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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 *
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 *
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
23 *
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
26 */
27
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31#include <linux/shm.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/file.h>
34#include <linux/mman.h>
35#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36#include <linux/security.h>
37#include <linux/syscalls.h>
38#include <linux/audit.h>
39#include <linux/capability.h>
40#include <linux/ptrace.h>
41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
42#include <linux/rwsem.h>
43#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44#include <linux/mount.h>
45#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
46#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
47
48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
49
50#include "util.h"
51
52struct shmid_kernel /* private to the kernel */
53{
54 struct kern_ipc_perm shm_perm;
55 struct file *shm_file;
56 unsigned long shm_nattch;
57 unsigned long shm_segsz;
58 time64_t shm_atim;
59 time64_t shm_dtim;
60 time64_t shm_ctim;
61 struct pid *shm_cprid;
62 struct pid *shm_lprid;
63 struct user_struct *mlock_user;
64
65 /* The task created the shm object. NULL if the task is dead. */
66 struct task_struct *shm_creator;
67 struct list_head shm_clist; /* list by creator */
68} __randomize_layout;
69
70/* shm_mode upper byte flags */
71#define SHM_DEST 01000 /* segment will be destroyed on last detach */
72#define SHM_LOCKED 02000 /* segment will not be swapped */
73
74struct shm_file_data {
75 int id;
76 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
77 struct file *file;
78 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
79};
80
81#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
82
83static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
84static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
85
86#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
87
88#define shm_unlock(shp) \
89 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
90
91static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
92static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
93static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
94static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
95#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
96static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
97#endif
98
99void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
100{
101 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
102 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
103 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
104 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
105 ns->shm_tot = 0;
106 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
107}
108
109/*
110 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
111 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
112 */
113static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
114{
115 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
116
117 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
118
119 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
120 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
121 /* Do not find it any more */
122 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
123 shm_unlock(shp);
124 } else
125 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
126}
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
129void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
130{
131 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
132 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
133 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
134}
135#endif
136
137static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
138{
139 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
140 return 0;
141}
142
143pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
144
145void __init shm_init(void)
146{
147 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
148#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
149 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
150#else
151 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
152#endif
153 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
154}
155
156static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
157{
158 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
159
160 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
161 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
162
163 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
164}
165
166static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
167{
168 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
169
170 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
171 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
172
173 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
174}
175
176/*
177 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
178 * is not necessarily held.
179 */
180static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
181{
182 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
183
184 rcu_read_lock();
185 ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
186 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
187 goto err;
188
189 ipc_lock_object(ipcp);
190 /*
191 * ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock_object()
192 * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid.
193 * Upon races with RMID, return -EIDRM, thus indicating that
194 * the ID points to a removed identifier.
195 */
196 if (ipc_valid_object(ipcp)) {
197 /* return a locked ipc object upon success */
198 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
199 }
200
201 ipc_unlock_object(ipcp);
202 ipcp = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
203err:
204 rcu_read_unlock();
205 /*
206 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
207 * object pointer and error out as appropriate.
208 */
209 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
210}
211
212static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
213{
214 rcu_read_lock();
215 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
216}
217
218static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
219{
220 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
221 rcu);
222 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
223 shm_perm);
224 security_shm_free(&shp->shm_perm);
225 kvfree(shp);
226}
227
228static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
229{
230 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
231 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
232}
233
234
235static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
236{
237 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
238 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
239 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
240
241 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
242
243 if (IS_ERR(shp))
244 return PTR_ERR(shp);
245
246 if (shp->shm_file != sfd->file) {
247 /* ID was reused */
248 shm_unlock(shp);
249 return -EINVAL;
250 }
251
252 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
253 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
254 shp->shm_nattch++;
255 shm_unlock(shp);
256 return 0;
257}
258
259/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
260static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
261{
262 int err = __shm_open(vma);
263 /*
264 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
265 * Either way, the ID is busted.
266 */
267 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
268}
269
270/*
271 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
272 *
273 * @ns: namespace
274 * @shp: struct to free
275 *
276 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
277 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
278 */
279static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
280{
281 struct file *shm_file;
282
283 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
284 shp->shm_file = NULL;
285 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
286 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
287 shm_unlock(shp);
288 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
289 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
290 else if (shp->mlock_user)
291 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
292 shp->mlock_user);
293 fput(shm_file);
294 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
295 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
296 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
297}
298
299/*
300 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
301 *
302 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
303 * one of the following is true:
304 *
305 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
306 *
307 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
308 */
309static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
310{
311 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
312 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
313 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
314}
315
316/*
317 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
318 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
319 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
320 * and will later be kfree()d.
321 */
322static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
323{
324 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
325 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
326 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
327 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
328
329 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
330 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
331 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
332
333 /*
334 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
335 * Either way, the ID is busted.
336 */
337 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
338 goto done; /* no-op */
339
340 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
341 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
342 shp->shm_nattch--;
343 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
344 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
345 else
346 shm_unlock(shp);
347done:
348 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
349}
350
351/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
352static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
353{
354 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
355 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
356 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
357
358 /*
359 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
360 * exit'ed originating process.
361 *
362 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
363 */
364 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
365 return 0;
366
367 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
368 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
369 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
370 }
371 return 0;
372}
373
374void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
375{
376 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
377 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
378 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
379 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
380}
381
382/* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
383void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
384{
385 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
386 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
387
388 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
389 return;
390
391 /*
392 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
393 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
394 * can clean them up.
395 */
396 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
397 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
398 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
399 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
400 /*
401 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
402 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
403 */
404 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
405 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
406 return;
407 }
408
409 /*
410 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
411 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
412 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
413 */
414 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
415 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
416 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
417
418 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
419 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
420 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
421 }
422 }
423
424 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
425 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
426 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
427}
428
429static vm_fault_t shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
430{
431 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
432 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
433
434 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
435}
436
437static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
438{
439 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
440 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
441
442 if (sfd->vm_ops->split)
443 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
444
445 return 0;
446}
447
448static unsigned long shm_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
449{
450 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
451 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
452
453 if (sfd->vm_ops->pagesize)
454 return sfd->vm_ops->pagesize(vma);
455
456 return PAGE_SIZE;
457}
458
459#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
460static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
461{
462 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
463 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
464 int err = 0;
465
466 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
467 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
468 return err;
469}
470
471static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
472 unsigned long addr)
473{
474 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
475 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
476 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
477
478 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
479 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
480 else if (vma->vm_policy)
481 pol = vma->vm_policy;
482
483 return pol;
484}
485#endif
486
487static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
488{
489 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
490 int ret;
491
492 /*
493 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent an
494 * IPC ID that was removed, and possibly even reused by another shm
495 * segment already. Propagate this case as an error to caller.
496 */
497 ret = __shm_open(vma);
498 if (ret)
499 return ret;
500
501 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
502 if (ret) {
503 shm_close(vma);
504 return ret;
505 }
506 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
507#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
508 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
509#endif
510 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
511 return 0;
512}
513
514static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
515{
516 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
517
518 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
519 fput(sfd->file);
520 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
521 kfree(sfd);
522 return 0;
523}
524
525static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
526{
527 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
528
529 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
530 return -EINVAL;
531 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
532}
533
534static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
535 loff_t len)
536{
537 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
538
539 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
540 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
541 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
542}
543
544static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
545 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
546 unsigned long flags)
547{
548 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
549
550 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
551 pgoff, flags);
552}
553
554static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
555 .mmap = shm_mmap,
556 .fsync = shm_fsync,
557 .release = shm_release,
558 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
559 .llseek = noop_llseek,
560 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
561};
562
563/*
564 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
565 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
566 */
567static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
568 .mmap = shm_mmap,
569 .fsync = shm_fsync,
570 .release = shm_release,
571 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
572 .llseek = noop_llseek,
573 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
574};
575
576bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
577{
578 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
579}
580
581static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
582 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
583 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
584 .fault = shm_fault,
585 .split = shm_split,
586 .pagesize = shm_pagesize,
587#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
588 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
589 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
590#endif
591};
592
593/**
594 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
595 * @ns: namespace
596 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
597 *
598 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
599 */
600static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
601{
602 key_t key = params->key;
603 int shmflg = params->flg;
604 size_t size = params->u.size;
605 int error;
606 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
607 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
608 struct file *file;
609 char name[13];
610 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
611
612 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
613 return -EINVAL;
614
615 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
616 return -ENOSPC;
617
618 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
619 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
620 return -ENOSPC;
621
622 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
623 if (unlikely(!shp))
624 return -ENOMEM;
625
626 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
627 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
628 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
629
630 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
631 error = security_shm_alloc(&shp->shm_perm);
632 if (error) {
633 kvfree(shp);
634 return error;
635 }
636
637 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
638 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
639 struct hstate *hs;
640 size_t hugesize;
641
642 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
643 if (!hs) {
644 error = -EINVAL;
645 goto no_file;
646 }
647 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
648
649 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
650 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
651 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
652 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
653 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
654 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
655 } else {
656 /*
657 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
658 * if it's asked for.
659 */
660 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
661 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
662 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
663 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
664 }
665 error = PTR_ERR(file);
666 if (IS_ERR(file))
667 goto no_file;
668
669 shp->shm_cprid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
670 shp->shm_lprid = NULL;
671 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
672 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
673 shp->shm_segsz = size;
674 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
675 shp->shm_file = file;
676 shp->shm_creator = current;
677
678 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
679 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
680 if (error < 0)
681 goto no_id;
682
683 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, ¤t->sysvshm.shm_clist);
684
685 /*
686 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
687 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
688 */
689 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
690
691 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
692 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
693
694 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
695 rcu_read_unlock();
696 return error;
697
698no_id:
699 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
700 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
701 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
702 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
703 fput(file);
704 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
705 return error;
706no_file:
707 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
708 return error;
709}
710
711/*
712 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
713 */
714static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
715 struct ipc_params *params)
716{
717 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
718
719 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
720 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
721 return -EINVAL;
722
723 return 0;
724}
725
726long ksys_shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
727{
728 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
729 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
730 .getnew = newseg,
731 .associate = security_shm_associate,
732 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
733 };
734 struct ipc_params shm_params;
735
736 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
737
738 shm_params.key = key;
739 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
740 shm_params.u.size = size;
741
742 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
743}
744
745SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
746{
747 return ksys_shmget(key, size, shmflg);
748}
749
750static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
751{
752 switch (version) {
753 case IPC_64:
754 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
755 case IPC_OLD:
756 {
757 struct shmid_ds out;
758
759 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
760 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
761 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
762 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
763 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
764 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
765 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
766 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
767 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
768
769 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
770 }
771 default:
772 return -EINVAL;
773 }
774}
775
776static inline unsigned long
777copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
778{
779 switch (version) {
780 case IPC_64:
781 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
782 return -EFAULT;
783 return 0;
784 case IPC_OLD:
785 {
786 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
787
788 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
789 return -EFAULT;
790
791 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
792 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
793 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
794
795 return 0;
796 }
797 default:
798 return -EINVAL;
799 }
800}
801
802static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
803{
804 switch (version) {
805 case IPC_64:
806 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
807 case IPC_OLD:
808 {
809 struct shminfo out;
810
811 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
812 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
813 else
814 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
815
816 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
817 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
818 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
819 out.shmall = in->shmall;
820
821 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
822 }
823 default:
824 return -EINVAL;
825 }
826}
827
828/*
829 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
830 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
831 */
832static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
833 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
834{
835 struct inode *inode;
836
837 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
838
839 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
840 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
841 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
842 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
843 } else {
844#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
845 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
846
847 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
848 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
849 *swp_add += info->swapped;
850 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
851#else
852 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
853#endif
854 }
855}
856
857/*
858 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
859 */
860static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
861 unsigned long *swp)
862{
863 int next_id;
864 int total, in_use;
865
866 *rss = 0;
867 *swp = 0;
868
869 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
870
871 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
872 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
873 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
874
875 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
876 if (ipc == NULL)
877 continue;
878 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
879
880 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
881
882 total++;
883 }
884}
885
886/*
887 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
888 * to be held in write mode.
889 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
890 */
891static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
892 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
893{
894 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
895 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
896 int err;
897
898 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
899 rcu_read_lock();
900
901 ipcp = ipcctl_obtain_check(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
902 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
903 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
904 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
905 goto out_unlock1;
906 }
907
908 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
909
910 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
911 if (err)
912 goto out_unlock1;
913
914 switch (cmd) {
915 case IPC_RMID:
916 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
917 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
918 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
919 goto out_up;
920 case IPC_SET:
921 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
922 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
923 if (err)
924 goto out_unlock0;
925 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
926 break;
927 default:
928 err = -EINVAL;
929 goto out_unlock1;
930 }
931
932out_unlock0:
933 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
934out_unlock1:
935 rcu_read_unlock();
936out_up:
937 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
938 return err;
939}
940
941static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
942 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
943{
944 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
945 if (!err) {
946 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
947 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
948 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
949 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
950 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
951 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
952 err = ipc_get_maxidx(&shm_ids(ns));
953 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
954 if (err < 0)
955 err = 0;
956 }
957 return err;
958}
959
960static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
961 struct shm_info *shm_info)
962{
963 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
964 if (!err) {
965 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
966 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
967 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
968 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
969 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
970 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
971 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
972 err = ipc_get_maxidx(&shm_ids(ns));
973 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
974 if (err < 0)
975 err = 0;
976 }
977 return err;
978}
979
980static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
981 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
982{
983 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
984 int err;
985
986 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
987
988 rcu_read_lock();
989 if (cmd == SHM_STAT || cmd == SHM_STAT_ANY) {
990 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
991 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
992 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
993 goto out_unlock;
994 }
995 } else { /* IPC_STAT */
996 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
997 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
998 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
999 goto out_unlock;
1000 }
1001 }
1002
1003 /*
1004 * Semantically SHM_STAT_ANY ought to be identical to
1005 * that functionality provided by the /proc/sysvipc/
1006 * interface. As such, only audit these calls and
1007 * do not do traditional S_IRUGO permission checks on
1008 * the ipc object.
1009 */
1010 if (cmd == SHM_STAT_ANY)
1011 audit_ipc_obj(&shp->shm_perm);
1012 else {
1013 err = -EACCES;
1014 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
1015 goto out_unlock;
1016 }
1017
1018 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1019 if (err)
1020 goto out_unlock;
1021
1022 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1023
1024 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1025 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1026 err = -EIDRM;
1027 goto out_unlock;
1028 }
1029
1030 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
1031 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
1032 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
1033 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
1034 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
1035#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1036 tbuf->shm_atime_high = shp->shm_atim >> 32;
1037 tbuf->shm_dtime_high = shp->shm_dtim >> 32;
1038 tbuf->shm_ctime_high = shp->shm_ctim >> 32;
1039#endif
1040 tbuf->shm_cpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_cprid);
1041 tbuf->shm_lpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_lprid);
1042 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
1043
1044 if (cmd == IPC_STAT) {
1045 /*
1046 * As defined in SUS:
1047 * Return 0 on success
1048 */
1049 err = 0;
1050 } else {
1051 /*
1052 * SHM_STAT and SHM_STAT_ANY (both Linux specific)
1053 * Return the full id, including the sequence number
1054 */
1055 err = shp->shm_perm.id;
1056 }
1057
1058 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1059out_unlock:
1060 rcu_read_unlock();
1061 return err;
1062}
1063
1064static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
1065{
1066 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1067 struct file *shm_file;
1068 int err;
1069
1070 rcu_read_lock();
1071 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1072 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1073 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1074 goto out_unlock1;
1075 }
1076
1077 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
1078 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1079 if (err)
1080 goto out_unlock1;
1081
1082 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1083
1084 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1085 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1086 err = -EIDRM;
1087 goto out_unlock0;
1088 }
1089
1090 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1091 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
1092
1093 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1094 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1095 err = -EPERM;
1096 goto out_unlock0;
1097 }
1098 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1099 err = -EPERM;
1100 goto out_unlock0;
1101 }
1102 }
1103
1104 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1105 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1106 goto out_unlock0;
1107
1108 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1109 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1110
1111 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1112 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1113 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1114 shp->mlock_user = user;
1115 }
1116 goto out_unlock0;
1117 }
1118
1119 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1120 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1121 goto out_unlock0;
1122 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1123 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1124 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1125 get_file(shm_file);
1126 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1127 rcu_read_unlock();
1128 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1129
1130 fput(shm_file);
1131 return err;
1132
1133out_unlock0:
1134 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1135out_unlock1:
1136 rcu_read_unlock();
1137 return err;
1138}
1139
1140static long ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
1141{
1142 int err;
1143 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1144 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1145
1146 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1147 return -EINVAL;
1148
1149 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1150
1151 switch (cmd) {
1152 case IPC_INFO: {
1153 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1154 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1155 if (err < 0)
1156 return err;
1157 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1158 err = -EFAULT;
1159 return err;
1160 }
1161 case SHM_INFO: {
1162 struct shm_info shm_info;
1163 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1164 if (err < 0)
1165 return err;
1166 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1167 err = -EFAULT;
1168 return err;
1169 }
1170 case SHM_STAT:
1171 case SHM_STAT_ANY:
1172 case IPC_STAT: {
1173 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1174 if (err < 0)
1175 return err;
1176 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
1177 err = -EFAULT;
1178 return err;
1179 }
1180 case IPC_SET:
1181 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
1182 return -EFAULT;
1183 /* fallthru */
1184 case IPC_RMID:
1185 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1186 case SHM_LOCK:
1187 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1188 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1189 default:
1190 return -EINVAL;
1191 }
1192}
1193
1194SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1195{
1196 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf, IPC_64);
1197}
1198
1199#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
1200long ksys_old_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
1201{
1202 int version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1203
1204 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf, version);
1205}
1206
1207SYSCALL_DEFINE3(old_shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1208{
1209 return ksys_old_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf);
1210}
1211#endif
1212
1213#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1214
1215struct compat_shmid_ds {
1216 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1217 int shm_segsz;
1218 old_time32_t shm_atime;
1219 old_time32_t shm_dtime;
1220 old_time32_t shm_ctime;
1221 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1222 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1223 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1224 unsigned short shm_unused;
1225 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1226 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1227};
1228
1229struct compat_shminfo64 {
1230 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1231 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1232 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1233 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1234 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1235 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1236 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1237 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1238 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1239};
1240
1241struct compat_shm_info {
1242 compat_int_t used_ids;
1243 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1244 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1245};
1246
1247static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1248 int version)
1249{
1250 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1251 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1252 if (version == IPC_64) {
1253 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1254 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1255 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1256 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1257 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1258 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1259 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1260 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1261 } else {
1262 struct shminfo info;
1263 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1264 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1265 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1266 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1267 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1268 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1269 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1270 }
1271}
1272
1273static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1274 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1275{
1276 struct compat_shm_info info;
1277
1278 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1279 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1280 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1281 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1282 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1283 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1284 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
1285 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
1286}
1287
1288static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1289 int version)
1290{
1291 if (version == IPC_64) {
1292 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1293 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1294 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1295 v.shm_atime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_atime);
1296 v.shm_atime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_atime);
1297 v.shm_dtime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_dtime);
1298 v.shm_dtime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_dtime);
1299 v.shm_ctime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_ctime);
1300 v.shm_ctime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_ctime);
1301 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1302 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1303 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1304 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1305 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1306 } else {
1307 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1308 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1309 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1310 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
1311 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1312 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1313 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1314 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1315 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1316 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1317 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1318 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1319 }
1320}
1321
1322static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1323 int version)
1324{
1325 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1326 if (version == IPC_64) {
1327 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
1328 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1329 } else {
1330 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
1331 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1332 }
1333}
1334
1335long compat_ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr, int version)
1336{
1337 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1338 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1339 int err;
1340
1341 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1342
1343 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1344 return -EINVAL;
1345
1346 switch (cmd) {
1347 case IPC_INFO: {
1348 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1349 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1350 if (err < 0)
1351 return err;
1352 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1353 err = -EFAULT;
1354 return err;
1355 }
1356 case SHM_INFO: {
1357 struct shm_info shm_info;
1358 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1359 if (err < 0)
1360 return err;
1361 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1362 err = -EFAULT;
1363 return err;
1364 }
1365 case IPC_STAT:
1366 case SHM_STAT_ANY:
1367 case SHM_STAT:
1368 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1369 if (err < 0)
1370 return err;
1371 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
1372 err = -EFAULT;
1373 return err;
1374
1375 case IPC_SET:
1376 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1377 return -EFAULT;
1378 /* fallthru */
1379 case IPC_RMID:
1380 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1381 case SHM_LOCK:
1382 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1383 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1384 break;
1385 default:
1386 return -EINVAL;
1387 }
1388 return err;
1389}
1390
1391COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1392{
1393 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr, IPC_64);
1394}
1395
1396#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
1397long compat_ksys_old_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr)
1398{
1399 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1400
1401 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr, version);
1402}
1403
1404COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(old_shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1405{
1406 return compat_ksys_old_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr);
1407}
1408#endif
1409#endif
1410
1411/*
1412 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1413 *
1414 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1415 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1416 * this.
1417 */
1418long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1419 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1420{
1421 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1422 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1423 unsigned long size;
1424 struct file *file, *base;
1425 int err;
1426 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1427 unsigned long prot;
1428 int acc_mode;
1429 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1430 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1431 int f_flags;
1432 unsigned long populate = 0;
1433
1434 err = -EINVAL;
1435 if (shmid < 0)
1436 goto out;
1437
1438 if (addr) {
1439 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
1440 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) {
1441 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1); /* round down */
1442
1443 /*
1444 * Ensure that the round-down is non-nil
1445 * when remapping. This can happen for
1446 * cases when addr < shmlba.
1447 */
1448 if (!addr && (shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1449 goto out;
1450 } else
1451#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1452 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1453#endif
1454 goto out;
1455 }
1456
1457 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1458 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1459 goto out;
1460
1461 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1462 prot = PROT_READ;
1463 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
1464 f_flags = O_RDONLY;
1465 } else {
1466 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1467 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
1468 f_flags = O_RDWR;
1469 }
1470 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1471 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1472 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1473 }
1474
1475 /*
1476 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1477 * additional creator id...
1478 */
1479 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1480 rcu_read_lock();
1481 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1482 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1483 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1484 goto out_unlock;
1485 }
1486
1487 err = -EACCES;
1488 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
1489 goto out_unlock;
1490
1491 err = security_shm_shmat(&shp->shm_perm, shmaddr, shmflg);
1492 if (err)
1493 goto out_unlock;
1494
1495 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1496
1497 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1498 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1499 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1500 err = -EIDRM;
1501 goto out_unlock;
1502 }
1503
1504 /*
1505 * We need to take a reference to the real shm file to prevent the
1506 * pointer from becoming stale in cases where the lifetime of the outer
1507 * file extends beyond that of the shm segment. It's not usually
1508 * possible, but it can happen during remap_file_pages() emulation as
1509 * that unmaps the memory, then does ->mmap() via file reference only.
1510 * We'll deny the ->mmap() if the shm segment was since removed, but to
1511 * detect shm ID reuse we need to compare the file pointers.
1512 */
1513 base = get_file(shp->shm_file);
1514 shp->shm_nattch++;
1515 size = i_size_read(file_inode(base));
1516 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1517 rcu_read_unlock();
1518
1519 err = -ENOMEM;
1520 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1521 if (!sfd) {
1522 fput(base);
1523 goto out_nattch;
1524 }
1525
1526 file = alloc_file_clone(base, f_flags,
1527 is_file_hugepages(base) ?
1528 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1529 &shm_file_operations);
1530 err = PTR_ERR(file);
1531 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1532 kfree(sfd);
1533 fput(base);
1534 goto out_nattch;
1535 }
1536
1537 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1538 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1539 sfd->file = base;
1540 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1541 file->private_data = sfd;
1542
1543 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1544 if (err)
1545 goto out_fput;
1546
1547 if (down_write_killable(¤t->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1548 err = -EINTR;
1549 goto out_fput;
1550 }
1551
1552 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1553 err = -EINVAL;
1554 if (addr + size < addr)
1555 goto invalid;
1556
1557 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1558 goto invalid;
1559 }
1560
1561 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
1562 *raddr = addr;
1563 err = 0;
1564 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1565 err = (long)addr;
1566invalid:
1567 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1568 if (populate)
1569 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1570
1571out_fput:
1572 fput(file);
1573
1574out_nattch:
1575 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1576 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1577 shp->shm_nattch--;
1578 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
1579 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1580 else
1581 shm_unlock(shp);
1582 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1583 return err;
1584
1585out_unlock:
1586 rcu_read_unlock();
1587out:
1588 return err;
1589}
1590
1591SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1592{
1593 unsigned long ret;
1594 long err;
1595
1596 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
1597 if (err)
1598 return err;
1599 force_successful_syscall_return();
1600 return (long)ret;
1601}
1602
1603#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1604
1605#ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1606#define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1607#endif
1608
1609COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1610{
1611 unsigned long ret;
1612 long err;
1613
1614 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1615 if (err)
1616 return err;
1617 force_successful_syscall_return();
1618 return (long)ret;
1619}
1620#endif
1621
1622/*
1623 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1624 * The work is done in shm_close.
1625 */
1626long ksys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1627{
1628 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1629 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1630 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1631 int retval = -EINVAL;
1632#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1633 loff_t size = 0;
1634 struct file *file;
1635 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1636#endif
1637
1638 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1639 return retval;
1640
1641 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1642 return -EINTR;
1643
1644 /*
1645 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1646 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1647 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1648 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1649 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1650 * it.
1651 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1652 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1653 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1654 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1655 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1656 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1657 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1658 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1659 */
1660 /*
1661 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1662 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1663 * above the starting address given.
1664 */
1665 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1666
1667#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1668 while (vma) {
1669 next = vma->vm_next;
1670
1671 /*
1672 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1673 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1674 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1675 */
1676 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1677 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1678
1679 /*
1680 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1681 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1682 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1683 * in the range we are unmapping.
1684 */
1685 file = vma->vm_file;
1686 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
1687 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1688 /*
1689 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1690 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1691 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1692 * searching for matching vma's.
1693 */
1694 retval = 0;
1695 vma = next;
1696 break;
1697 }
1698 vma = next;
1699 }
1700
1701 /*
1702 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1703 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1704 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1705 */
1706 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1707 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1708 next = vma->vm_next;
1709
1710 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1711 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1712 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1713 (vma->vm_file == file))
1714 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1715 vma = next;
1716 }
1717
1718#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1719 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1720 * given
1721 */
1722 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1723 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1724 retval = 0;
1725 }
1726
1727#endif
1728
1729 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1730 return retval;
1731}
1732
1733SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1734{
1735 return ksys_shmdt(shmaddr);
1736}
1737
1738#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1739static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1740{
1741 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = ipc_seq_pid_ns(s);
1742 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1743 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1744 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1745 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1746
1747 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1748 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1749
1750#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1751#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1752#else
1753#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1754#endif
1755
1756 seq_printf(s,
1757 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1758 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
1759 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1760 shp->shm_perm.key,
1761 shp->shm_perm.id,
1762 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1763 shp->shm_segsz,
1764 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_cprid, pid_ns),
1765 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_lprid, pid_ns),
1766 shp->shm_nattch,
1767 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1768 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1769 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1770 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1771 shp->shm_atim,
1772 shp->shm_dtim,
1773 shp->shm_ctim,
1774 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1775 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1776
1777 return 0;
1778}
1779#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 *
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 *
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
23 *
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
26 */
27
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31#include <linux/shm.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/file.h>
34#include <linux/mman.h>
35#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36#include <linux/security.h>
37#include <linux/syscalls.h>
38#include <linux/audit.h>
39#include <linux/capability.h>
40#include <linux/ptrace.h>
41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
42#include <linux/rwsem.h>
43#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44#include <linux/mount.h>
45#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
46#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
47
48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
49
50#include "util.h"
51
52struct shmid_kernel /* private to the kernel */
53{
54 struct kern_ipc_perm shm_perm;
55 struct file *shm_file;
56 unsigned long shm_nattch;
57 unsigned long shm_segsz;
58 time64_t shm_atim;
59 time64_t shm_dtim;
60 time64_t shm_ctim;
61 struct pid *shm_cprid;
62 struct pid *shm_lprid;
63 struct ucounts *mlock_ucounts;
64
65 /*
66 * The task created the shm object, for
67 * task_lock(shp->shm_creator)
68 */
69 struct task_struct *shm_creator;
70
71 /*
72 * List by creator. task_lock(->shm_creator) required for read/write.
73 * If list_empty(), then the creator is dead already.
74 */
75 struct list_head shm_clist;
76 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
77} __randomize_layout;
78
79/* shm_mode upper byte flags */
80#define SHM_DEST 01000 /* segment will be destroyed on last detach */
81#define SHM_LOCKED 02000 /* segment will not be swapped */
82
83struct shm_file_data {
84 int id;
85 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
86 struct file *file;
87 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
88};
89
90#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
91
92static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
93static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
94
95#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
96
97#define shm_unlock(shp) \
98 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
99
100static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
101static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
102static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
103static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
104#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
105static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
106#endif
107
108void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
109{
110 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
111 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
112 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
113 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
114 ns->shm_tot = 0;
115 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
116}
117
118/*
119 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
120 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
121 */
122static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
123{
124 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
125
126 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
127 WARN_ON(ns != shp->ns);
128
129 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
130 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
131 /* Do not find it any more */
132 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
133 shm_unlock(shp);
134 } else
135 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
136}
137
138#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
139void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
140{
141 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
142 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
143 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
144}
145#endif
146
147static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
148{
149 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
150 return 0;
151}
152
153pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
154
155void __init shm_init(void)
156{
157 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
158#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
159 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
160#else
161 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
162#endif
163 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
164}
165
166static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
167{
168 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
169
170 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
171 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
172
173 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
174}
175
176static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
177{
178 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
179
180 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
181 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
182
183 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
184}
185
186/*
187 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
188 * is not necessarily held.
189 */
190static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
191{
192 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
193
194 rcu_read_lock();
195 ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
196 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
197 goto err;
198
199 ipc_lock_object(ipcp);
200 /*
201 * ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock_object()
202 * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid.
203 * Upon races with RMID, return -EIDRM, thus indicating that
204 * the ID points to a removed identifier.
205 */
206 if (ipc_valid_object(ipcp)) {
207 /* return a locked ipc object upon success */
208 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
209 }
210
211 ipc_unlock_object(ipcp);
212 ipcp = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
213err:
214 rcu_read_unlock();
215 /*
216 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
217 * object pointer and error out as appropriate.
218 */
219 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
220}
221
222static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
223{
224 rcu_read_lock();
225 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
226}
227
228static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
229{
230 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
231 rcu);
232 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
233 shm_perm);
234 security_shm_free(&shp->shm_perm);
235 kfree(shp);
236}
237
238/*
239 * It has to be called with shp locked.
240 * It must be called before ipc_rmid()
241 */
242static inline void shm_clist_rm(struct shmid_kernel *shp)
243{
244 struct task_struct *creator;
245
246 /* ensure that shm_creator does not disappear */
247 rcu_read_lock();
248
249 /*
250 * A concurrent exit_shm may do a list_del_init() as well.
251 * Just do nothing if exit_shm already did the work
252 */
253 if (!list_empty(&shp->shm_clist)) {
254 /*
255 * shp->shm_creator is guaranteed to be valid *only*
256 * if shp->shm_clist is not empty.
257 */
258 creator = shp->shm_creator;
259
260 task_lock(creator);
261 /*
262 * list_del_init() is a nop if the entry was already removed
263 * from the list.
264 */
265 list_del_init(&shp->shm_clist);
266 task_unlock(creator);
267 }
268 rcu_read_unlock();
269}
270
271static inline void shm_rmid(struct shmid_kernel *s)
272{
273 shm_clist_rm(s);
274 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(s->ns), &s->shm_perm);
275}
276
277
278static int __shm_open(struct shm_file_data *sfd)
279{
280 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
281
282 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
283
284 if (IS_ERR(shp))
285 return PTR_ERR(shp);
286
287 if (shp->shm_file != sfd->file) {
288 /* ID was reused */
289 shm_unlock(shp);
290 return -EINVAL;
291 }
292
293 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
294 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
295 shp->shm_nattch++;
296 shm_unlock(shp);
297 return 0;
298}
299
300/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
301static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
302{
303 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
304 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
305 int err;
306
307 /* Always call underlying open if present */
308 if (sfd->vm_ops->open)
309 sfd->vm_ops->open(vma);
310
311 err = __shm_open(sfd);
312 /*
313 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
314 * Either way, the ID is busted.
315 */
316 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
317}
318
319/*
320 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
321 *
322 * @ns: namespace
323 * @shp: struct to free
324 *
325 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
326 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
327 */
328static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
329{
330 struct file *shm_file;
331
332 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
333 shp->shm_file = NULL;
334 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
335 shm_rmid(shp);
336 shm_unlock(shp);
337 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
338 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_ucounts);
339 fput(shm_file);
340 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
341 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
342 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
343}
344
345/*
346 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
347 *
348 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
349 * one of the following is true:
350 *
351 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
352 *
353 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
354 */
355static bool shm_may_destroy(struct shmid_kernel *shp)
356{
357 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
358 (shp->ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
359 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
360}
361
362/*
363 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
364 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
365 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
366 * and will later be kfree()d.
367 */
368static void __shm_close(struct shm_file_data *sfd)
369{
370 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
371 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
372
373 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
374 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
375 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
376
377 /*
378 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
379 * Either way, the ID is busted.
380 */
381 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
382 goto done; /* no-op */
383
384 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, task_tgid(current));
385 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
386 shp->shm_nattch--;
387 if (shm_may_destroy(shp))
388 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
389 else
390 shm_unlock(shp);
391done:
392 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
393}
394
395static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
396{
397 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
398 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
399
400 /* Always call underlying close if present */
401 if (sfd->vm_ops->close)
402 sfd->vm_ops->close(vma);
403
404 __shm_close(sfd);
405}
406
407/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
408static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
409{
410 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
411 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
412 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
413
414 /*
415 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
416 * exit'ed originating process.
417 *
418 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
419 */
420 if (!list_empty(&shp->shm_clist))
421 return 0;
422
423 if (shm_may_destroy(shp)) {
424 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
425 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
426 }
427 return 0;
428}
429
430void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
431{
432 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
433 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
434 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
435 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
436}
437
438/* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
439void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
440{
441 for (;;) {
442 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
443 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
444
445 task_lock(task);
446
447 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist)) {
448 task_unlock(task);
449 break;
450 }
451
452 shp = list_first_entry(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist, struct shmid_kernel,
453 shm_clist);
454
455 /*
456 * 1) Get pointer to the ipc namespace. It is worth to say
457 * that this pointer is guaranteed to be valid because
458 * shp lifetime is always shorter than namespace lifetime
459 * in which shp lives.
460 * We taken task_lock it means that shp won't be freed.
461 */
462 ns = shp->ns;
463
464 /*
465 * 2) If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
466 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
467 * can clean them up.
468 */
469 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced)
470 goto unlink_continue;
471
472 /*
473 * 3) get a reference to the namespace.
474 * The refcount could be already 0. If it is 0, then
475 * the shm objects will be free by free_ipc_work().
476 */
477 ns = get_ipc_ns_not_zero(ns);
478 if (!ns) {
479unlink_continue:
480 list_del_init(&shp->shm_clist);
481 task_unlock(task);
482 continue;
483 }
484
485 /*
486 * 4) get a reference to shp.
487 * This cannot fail: shm_clist_rm() is called before
488 * ipc_rmid(), thus the refcount cannot be 0.
489 */
490 WARN_ON(!ipc_rcu_getref(&shp->shm_perm));
491
492 /*
493 * 5) unlink the shm segment from the list of segments
494 * created by current.
495 * This must be done last. After unlinking,
496 * only the refcounts obtained above prevent IPC_RMID
497 * from destroying the segment or the namespace.
498 */
499 list_del_init(&shp->shm_clist);
500
501 task_unlock(task);
502
503 /*
504 * 6) we have all references
505 * Thus lock & if needed destroy shp.
506 */
507 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
508 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
509 /*
510 * rcu_read_lock was implicitly taken in shm_lock_by_ptr, it's
511 * safe to call ipc_rcu_putref here
512 */
513 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
514
515 if (ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
516 if (shm_may_destroy(shp))
517 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
518 else
519 shm_unlock(shp);
520 } else {
521 /*
522 * Someone else deleted the shp from namespace
523 * idr/kht while we have waited.
524 * Just unlock and continue.
525 */
526 shm_unlock(shp);
527 }
528
529 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
530 put_ipc_ns(ns); /* paired with get_ipc_ns_not_zero */
531 }
532}
533
534static vm_fault_t shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
535{
536 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
537 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
538
539 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
540}
541
542static int shm_may_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
543{
544 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
545 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
546
547 if (sfd->vm_ops->may_split)
548 return sfd->vm_ops->may_split(vma, addr);
549
550 return 0;
551}
552
553static unsigned long shm_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
554{
555 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
556 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
557
558 if (sfd->vm_ops->pagesize)
559 return sfd->vm_ops->pagesize(vma);
560
561 return PAGE_SIZE;
562}
563
564#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
565static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
566{
567 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
568 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
569 int err = 0;
570
571 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
572 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
573 return err;
574}
575
576static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
577 unsigned long addr)
578{
579 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
580 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
581 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
582
583 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
584 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
585 else if (vma->vm_policy)
586 pol = vma->vm_policy;
587
588 return pol;
589}
590#endif
591
592static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
593{
594 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
595 int ret;
596
597 /*
598 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent an
599 * IPC ID that was removed, and possibly even reused by another shm
600 * segment already. Propagate this case as an error to caller.
601 */
602 ret = __shm_open(sfd);
603 if (ret)
604 return ret;
605
606 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
607 if (ret) {
608 __shm_close(sfd);
609 return ret;
610 }
611 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
612#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
613 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
614#endif
615 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
616 return 0;
617}
618
619static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
620{
621 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
622
623 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
624 fput(sfd->file);
625 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
626 kfree(sfd);
627 return 0;
628}
629
630static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
631{
632 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
633
634 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
635 return -EINVAL;
636 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
637}
638
639static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
640 loff_t len)
641{
642 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
643
644 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
645 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
646 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
647}
648
649static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
650 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
651 unsigned long flags)
652{
653 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
654
655 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
656 pgoff, flags);
657}
658
659static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
660 .mmap = shm_mmap,
661 .fsync = shm_fsync,
662 .release = shm_release,
663 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
664 .llseek = noop_llseek,
665 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
666};
667
668/*
669 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
670 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
671 */
672static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
673 .mmap = shm_mmap,
674 .fsync = shm_fsync,
675 .release = shm_release,
676 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
677 .llseek = noop_llseek,
678 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
679};
680
681bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
682{
683 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
684}
685
686static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
687 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
688 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
689 .fault = shm_fault,
690 .may_split = shm_may_split,
691 .pagesize = shm_pagesize,
692#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
693 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
694 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
695#endif
696};
697
698/**
699 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
700 * @ns: namespace
701 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
702 *
703 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
704 */
705static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
706{
707 key_t key = params->key;
708 int shmflg = params->flg;
709 size_t size = params->u.size;
710 int error;
711 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
712 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
713 struct file *file;
714 char name[13];
715 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
716
717 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
718 return -EINVAL;
719
720 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
721 return -ENOSPC;
722
723 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
724 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
725 return -ENOSPC;
726
727 shp = kmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
728 if (unlikely(!shp))
729 return -ENOMEM;
730
731 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
732 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
733 shp->mlock_ucounts = NULL;
734
735 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
736 error = security_shm_alloc(&shp->shm_perm);
737 if (error) {
738 kfree(shp);
739 return error;
740 }
741
742 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
743 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
744 struct hstate *hs;
745 size_t hugesize;
746
747 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
748 if (!hs) {
749 error = -EINVAL;
750 goto no_file;
751 }
752 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
753
754 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
755 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
756 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
757 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
758 HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE, (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
759 } else {
760 /*
761 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
762 * if it's asked for.
763 */
764 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
765 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
766 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
767 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
768 }
769 error = PTR_ERR(file);
770 if (IS_ERR(file))
771 goto no_file;
772
773 shp->shm_cprid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
774 shp->shm_lprid = NULL;
775 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
776 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
777 shp->shm_segsz = size;
778 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
779 shp->shm_file = file;
780 shp->shm_creator = current;
781
782 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
783 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
784 if (error < 0)
785 goto no_id;
786
787 shp->ns = ns;
788
789 task_lock(current);
790 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, ¤t->sysvshm.shm_clist);
791 task_unlock(current);
792
793 /*
794 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
795 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
796 */
797 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
798
799 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
800 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
801
802 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
803 rcu_read_unlock();
804 return error;
805
806no_id:
807 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_cprid, NULL);
808 ipc_update_pid(&shp->shm_lprid, NULL);
809 fput(file);
810 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
811 return error;
812no_file:
813 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
814 return error;
815}
816
817/*
818 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
819 */
820static int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, struct ipc_params *params)
821{
822 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
823
824 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
825 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
826 return -EINVAL;
827
828 return 0;
829}
830
831long ksys_shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
832{
833 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
834 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
835 .getnew = newseg,
836 .associate = security_shm_associate,
837 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
838 };
839 struct ipc_params shm_params;
840
841 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
842
843 shm_params.key = key;
844 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
845 shm_params.u.size = size;
846
847 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
848}
849
850SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
851{
852 return ksys_shmget(key, size, shmflg);
853}
854
855static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
856{
857 switch (version) {
858 case IPC_64:
859 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
860 case IPC_OLD:
861 {
862 struct shmid_ds out;
863
864 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
865 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
866 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
867 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
868 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
869 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
870 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
871 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
872 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
873
874 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
875 }
876 default:
877 return -EINVAL;
878 }
879}
880
881static inline unsigned long
882copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
883{
884 switch (version) {
885 case IPC_64:
886 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
887 return -EFAULT;
888 return 0;
889 case IPC_OLD:
890 {
891 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
892
893 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
894 return -EFAULT;
895
896 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
897 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
898 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
899
900 return 0;
901 }
902 default:
903 return -EINVAL;
904 }
905}
906
907static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
908{
909 switch (version) {
910 case IPC_64:
911 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
912 case IPC_OLD:
913 {
914 struct shminfo out;
915
916 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
917 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
918 else
919 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
920
921 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
922 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
923 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
924 out.shmall = in->shmall;
925
926 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
927 }
928 default:
929 return -EINVAL;
930 }
931}
932
933/*
934 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
935 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
936 */
937static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
938 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
939{
940 struct inode *inode;
941
942 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
943
944 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
945 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
946 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
947 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
948 } else {
949#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
950 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
951
952 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
953 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
954 *swp_add += info->swapped;
955 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
956#else
957 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
958#endif
959 }
960}
961
962/*
963 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
964 */
965static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
966 unsigned long *swp)
967{
968 int next_id;
969 int total, in_use;
970
971 *rss = 0;
972 *swp = 0;
973
974 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
975
976 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
977 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
978 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
979
980 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
981 if (ipc == NULL)
982 continue;
983 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
984
985 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
986
987 total++;
988 }
989}
990
991/*
992 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
993 * to be held in write mode.
994 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
995 */
996static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
997 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
998{
999 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
1000 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1001 int err;
1002
1003 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1004 rcu_read_lock();
1005
1006 ipcp = ipcctl_obtain_check(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
1007 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
1008 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
1009 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
1010 goto out_unlock1;
1011 }
1012
1013 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1014
1015 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1016 if (err)
1017 goto out_unlock1;
1018
1019 switch (cmd) {
1020 case IPC_RMID:
1021 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1022 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
1023 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
1024 goto out_up;
1025 case IPC_SET:
1026 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1027 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
1028 if (err)
1029 goto out_unlock0;
1030 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1031 break;
1032 default:
1033 err = -EINVAL;
1034 goto out_unlock1;
1035 }
1036
1037out_unlock0:
1038 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1039out_unlock1:
1040 rcu_read_unlock();
1041out_up:
1042 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1043 return err;
1044}
1045
1046static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
1047 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
1048{
1049 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
1050 if (!err) {
1051 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
1052 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
1053 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
1054 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
1055 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
1056 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1057 err = ipc_get_maxidx(&shm_ids(ns));
1058 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1059 if (err < 0)
1060 err = 0;
1061 }
1062 return err;
1063}
1064
1065static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
1066 struct shm_info *shm_info)
1067{
1068 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
1069 if (!err) {
1070 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
1071 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1072 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
1073 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
1074 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
1075 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
1076 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
1077 err = ipc_get_maxidx(&shm_ids(ns));
1078 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1079 if (err < 0)
1080 err = 0;
1081 }
1082 return err;
1083}
1084
1085static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
1086 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
1087{
1088 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1089 int err;
1090
1091 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
1092
1093 rcu_read_lock();
1094 if (cmd == SHM_STAT || cmd == SHM_STAT_ANY) {
1095 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
1096 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1097 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1098 goto out_unlock;
1099 }
1100 } else { /* IPC_STAT */
1101 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1102 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1103 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1104 goto out_unlock;
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 /*
1109 * Semantically SHM_STAT_ANY ought to be identical to
1110 * that functionality provided by the /proc/sysvipc/
1111 * interface. As such, only audit these calls and
1112 * do not do traditional S_IRUGO permission checks on
1113 * the ipc object.
1114 */
1115 if (cmd == SHM_STAT_ANY)
1116 audit_ipc_obj(&shp->shm_perm);
1117 else {
1118 err = -EACCES;
1119 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
1120 goto out_unlock;
1121 }
1122
1123 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1124 if (err)
1125 goto out_unlock;
1126
1127 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1128
1129 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1130 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1131 err = -EIDRM;
1132 goto out_unlock;
1133 }
1134
1135 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
1136 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
1137 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
1138 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
1139 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
1140#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1141 tbuf->shm_atime_high = shp->shm_atim >> 32;
1142 tbuf->shm_dtime_high = shp->shm_dtim >> 32;
1143 tbuf->shm_ctime_high = shp->shm_ctim >> 32;
1144#endif
1145 tbuf->shm_cpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_cprid);
1146 tbuf->shm_lpid = pid_vnr(shp->shm_lprid);
1147 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
1148
1149 if (cmd == IPC_STAT) {
1150 /*
1151 * As defined in SUS:
1152 * Return 0 on success
1153 */
1154 err = 0;
1155 } else {
1156 /*
1157 * SHM_STAT and SHM_STAT_ANY (both Linux specific)
1158 * Return the full id, including the sequence number
1159 */
1160 err = shp->shm_perm.id;
1161 }
1162
1163 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1164out_unlock:
1165 rcu_read_unlock();
1166 return err;
1167}
1168
1169static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
1170{
1171 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1172 struct file *shm_file;
1173 int err;
1174
1175 rcu_read_lock();
1176 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1177 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1178 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1179 goto out_unlock1;
1180 }
1181
1182 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
1183 err = security_shm_shmctl(&shp->shm_perm, cmd);
1184 if (err)
1185 goto out_unlock1;
1186
1187 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1188
1189 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1190 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1191 err = -EIDRM;
1192 goto out_unlock0;
1193 }
1194
1195 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1196 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
1197
1198 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1199 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1200 err = -EPERM;
1201 goto out_unlock0;
1202 }
1203 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1204 err = -EPERM;
1205 goto out_unlock0;
1206 }
1207 }
1208
1209 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1210 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1211 goto out_unlock0;
1212
1213 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1214 struct ucounts *ucounts = current_ucounts();
1215
1216 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, ucounts);
1217 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1218 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1219 shp->mlock_ucounts = ucounts;
1220 }
1221 goto out_unlock0;
1222 }
1223
1224 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1225 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1226 goto out_unlock0;
1227 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_ucounts);
1228 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1229 shp->mlock_ucounts = NULL;
1230 get_file(shm_file);
1231 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1232 rcu_read_unlock();
1233 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1234
1235 fput(shm_file);
1236 return err;
1237
1238out_unlock0:
1239 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1240out_unlock1:
1241 rcu_read_unlock();
1242 return err;
1243}
1244
1245static long ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
1246{
1247 int err;
1248 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1249 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1250
1251 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1252 return -EINVAL;
1253
1254 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1255
1256 switch (cmd) {
1257 case IPC_INFO: {
1258 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1259 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1260 if (err < 0)
1261 return err;
1262 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1263 err = -EFAULT;
1264 return err;
1265 }
1266 case SHM_INFO: {
1267 struct shm_info shm_info;
1268 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1269 if (err < 0)
1270 return err;
1271 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1272 err = -EFAULT;
1273 return err;
1274 }
1275 case SHM_STAT:
1276 case SHM_STAT_ANY:
1277 case IPC_STAT: {
1278 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1279 if (err < 0)
1280 return err;
1281 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
1282 err = -EFAULT;
1283 return err;
1284 }
1285 case IPC_SET:
1286 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
1287 return -EFAULT;
1288 fallthrough;
1289 case IPC_RMID:
1290 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1291 case SHM_LOCK:
1292 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1293 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1294 default:
1295 return -EINVAL;
1296 }
1297}
1298
1299SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1300{
1301 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf, IPC_64);
1302}
1303
1304#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
1305long ksys_old_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
1306{
1307 int version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1308
1309 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf, version);
1310}
1311
1312SYSCALL_DEFINE3(old_shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1313{
1314 return ksys_old_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf);
1315}
1316#endif
1317
1318#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1319
1320struct compat_shmid_ds {
1321 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1322 int shm_segsz;
1323 old_time32_t shm_atime;
1324 old_time32_t shm_dtime;
1325 old_time32_t shm_ctime;
1326 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1327 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1328 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1329 unsigned short shm_unused;
1330 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1331 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1332};
1333
1334struct compat_shminfo64 {
1335 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1336 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1337 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1338 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1339 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1340 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1341 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1342 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1343 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1344};
1345
1346struct compat_shm_info {
1347 compat_int_t used_ids;
1348 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1349 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1350};
1351
1352static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1353 int version)
1354{
1355 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1356 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1357 if (version == IPC_64) {
1358 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1359 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1360 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1361 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1362 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1363 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1364 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1365 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1366 } else {
1367 struct shminfo info;
1368 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1369 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1370 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1371 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1372 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1373 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1374 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1375 }
1376}
1377
1378static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1379 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1380{
1381 struct compat_shm_info info;
1382
1383 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1384 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1385 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1386 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1387 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1388 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1389 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
1390 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
1391}
1392
1393static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1394 int version)
1395{
1396 if (version == IPC_64) {
1397 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1398 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1399 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1400 v.shm_atime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_atime);
1401 v.shm_atime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_atime);
1402 v.shm_dtime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_dtime);
1403 v.shm_dtime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_dtime);
1404 v.shm_ctime = lower_32_bits(in->shm_ctime);
1405 v.shm_ctime_high = upper_32_bits(in->shm_ctime);
1406 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1407 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1408 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1409 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1410 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1411 } else {
1412 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1413 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1414 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1415 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
1416 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1417 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1418 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1419 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1420 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1421 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1422 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1423 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1424 }
1425}
1426
1427static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1428 int version)
1429{
1430 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1431 if (version == IPC_64) {
1432 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
1433 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1434 } else {
1435 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
1436 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1437 }
1438}
1439
1440static long compat_ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr, int version)
1441{
1442 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1443 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1444 int err;
1445
1446 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1447
1448 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1449 return -EINVAL;
1450
1451 switch (cmd) {
1452 case IPC_INFO: {
1453 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1454 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1455 if (err < 0)
1456 return err;
1457 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1458 err = -EFAULT;
1459 return err;
1460 }
1461 case SHM_INFO: {
1462 struct shm_info shm_info;
1463 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1464 if (err < 0)
1465 return err;
1466 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1467 err = -EFAULT;
1468 return err;
1469 }
1470 case IPC_STAT:
1471 case SHM_STAT_ANY:
1472 case SHM_STAT:
1473 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1474 if (err < 0)
1475 return err;
1476 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
1477 err = -EFAULT;
1478 return err;
1479
1480 case IPC_SET:
1481 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1482 return -EFAULT;
1483 fallthrough;
1484 case IPC_RMID:
1485 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1486 case SHM_LOCK:
1487 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1488 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1489 default:
1490 return -EINVAL;
1491 }
1492 return err;
1493}
1494
1495COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1496{
1497 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr, IPC_64);
1498}
1499
1500#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
1501long compat_ksys_old_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr)
1502{
1503 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1504
1505 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr, version);
1506}
1507
1508COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(old_shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1509{
1510 return compat_ksys_old_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr);
1511}
1512#endif
1513#endif
1514
1515/*
1516 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1517 *
1518 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1519 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1520 * this.
1521 */
1522long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1523 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1524{
1525 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1526 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1527 unsigned long size;
1528 struct file *file, *base;
1529 int err;
1530 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1531 unsigned long prot;
1532 int acc_mode;
1533 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1534 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1535 int f_flags;
1536 unsigned long populate = 0;
1537
1538 err = -EINVAL;
1539 if (shmid < 0)
1540 goto out;
1541
1542 if (addr) {
1543 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
1544 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) {
1545 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1); /* round down */
1546
1547 /*
1548 * Ensure that the round-down is non-nil
1549 * when remapping. This can happen for
1550 * cases when addr < shmlba.
1551 */
1552 if (!addr && (shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1553 goto out;
1554 } else
1555#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1556 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1557#endif
1558 goto out;
1559 }
1560
1561 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1562 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1563 goto out;
1564
1565 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1566 prot = PROT_READ;
1567 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
1568 f_flags = O_RDONLY;
1569 } else {
1570 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1571 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
1572 f_flags = O_RDWR;
1573 }
1574 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1575 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1576 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1577 }
1578
1579 /*
1580 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1581 * additional creator id...
1582 */
1583 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1584 rcu_read_lock();
1585 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1586 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1587 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1588 goto out_unlock;
1589 }
1590
1591 err = -EACCES;
1592 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
1593 goto out_unlock;
1594
1595 err = security_shm_shmat(&shp->shm_perm, shmaddr, shmflg);
1596 if (err)
1597 goto out_unlock;
1598
1599 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1600
1601 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1602 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1603 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1604 err = -EIDRM;
1605 goto out_unlock;
1606 }
1607
1608 /*
1609 * We need to take a reference to the real shm file to prevent the
1610 * pointer from becoming stale in cases where the lifetime of the outer
1611 * file extends beyond that of the shm segment. It's not usually
1612 * possible, but it can happen during remap_file_pages() emulation as
1613 * that unmaps the memory, then does ->mmap() via file reference only.
1614 * We'll deny the ->mmap() if the shm segment was since removed, but to
1615 * detect shm ID reuse we need to compare the file pointers.
1616 */
1617 base = get_file(shp->shm_file);
1618 shp->shm_nattch++;
1619 size = i_size_read(file_inode(base));
1620 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1621 rcu_read_unlock();
1622
1623 err = -ENOMEM;
1624 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1625 if (!sfd) {
1626 fput(base);
1627 goto out_nattch;
1628 }
1629
1630 file = alloc_file_clone(base, f_flags,
1631 is_file_hugepages(base) ?
1632 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1633 &shm_file_operations);
1634 err = PTR_ERR(file);
1635 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1636 kfree(sfd);
1637 fput(base);
1638 goto out_nattch;
1639 }
1640
1641 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1642 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1643 sfd->file = base;
1644 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1645 file->private_data = sfd;
1646
1647 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1648 if (err)
1649 goto out_fput;
1650
1651 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) {
1652 err = -EINTR;
1653 goto out_fput;
1654 }
1655
1656 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1657 err = -EINVAL;
1658 if (addr + size < addr)
1659 goto invalid;
1660
1661 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1662 goto invalid;
1663 }
1664
1665 addr = do_mmap(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
1666 *raddr = addr;
1667 err = 0;
1668 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1669 err = (long)addr;
1670invalid:
1671 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
1672 if (populate)
1673 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1674
1675out_fput:
1676 fput(file);
1677
1678out_nattch:
1679 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1680 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1681 shp->shm_nattch--;
1682
1683 if (shm_may_destroy(shp))
1684 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1685 else
1686 shm_unlock(shp);
1687 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1688 return err;
1689
1690out_unlock:
1691 rcu_read_unlock();
1692out:
1693 return err;
1694}
1695
1696SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1697{
1698 unsigned long ret;
1699 long err;
1700
1701 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
1702 if (err)
1703 return err;
1704 force_successful_syscall_return();
1705 return (long)ret;
1706}
1707
1708#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1709
1710#ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1711#define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1712#endif
1713
1714COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1715{
1716 unsigned long ret;
1717 long err;
1718
1719 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1720 if (err)
1721 return err;
1722 force_successful_syscall_return();
1723 return (long)ret;
1724}
1725#endif
1726
1727/*
1728 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1729 * The work is done in shm_close.
1730 */
1731long ksys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1732{
1733 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1734 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1735 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1736 int retval = -EINVAL;
1737#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1738 loff_t size = 0;
1739 struct file *file;
1740 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, addr);
1741#endif
1742
1743 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1744 return retval;
1745
1746 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
1747 return -EINTR;
1748
1749 /*
1750 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1751 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1752 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1753 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1754 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1755 * it.
1756 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1757 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1758 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1759 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1760 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1761 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1762 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1763 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1764 */
1765 /*
1766 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1767 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1768 * above the starting address given.
1769 */
1770
1771#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1772 for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
1773 /*
1774 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1775 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1776 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1777 */
1778 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1779 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1780
1781 /*
1782 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1783 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1784 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1785 * in the range we are unmapping.
1786 */
1787 file = vma->vm_file;
1788 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
1789 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1790 mas_pause(&vmi.mas);
1791 /*
1792 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1793 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1794 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1795 * searching for matching vma's.
1796 */
1797 retval = 0;
1798 vma = vma_next(&vmi);
1799 break;
1800 }
1801 }
1802
1803 /*
1804 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1805 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1806 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1807 */
1808 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1809 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1810 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1811 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1812 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1813 (vma->vm_file == file)) {
1814 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1815 mas_pause(&vmi.mas);
1816 }
1817
1818 vma = vma_next(&vmi);
1819 }
1820
1821#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1822 vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr);
1823 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1824 * given
1825 */
1826 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1827 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1828 retval = 0;
1829 }
1830
1831#endif
1832
1833 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
1834 return retval;
1835}
1836
1837SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1838{
1839 return ksys_shmdt(shmaddr);
1840}
1841
1842#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1843static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1844{
1845 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = ipc_seq_pid_ns(s);
1846 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1847 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1848 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1849 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1850
1851 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1852 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1853
1854#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1855#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1856#else
1857#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1858#endif
1859
1860 seq_printf(s,
1861 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1862 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
1863 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1864 shp->shm_perm.key,
1865 shp->shm_perm.id,
1866 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1867 shp->shm_segsz,
1868 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_cprid, pid_ns),
1869 pid_nr_ns(shp->shm_lprid, pid_ns),
1870 shp->shm_nattch,
1871 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1872 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1873 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1874 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1875 shp->shm_atim,
1876 shp->shm_dtim,
1877 shp->shm_ctim,
1878 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1879 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1880
1881 return 0;
1882}
1883#endif