Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  3#include <linux/errno.h>
  4#include <linux/dcache.h>
  5#include <linux/path.h>
  6#include <linux/fdtable.h>
  7#include <linux/namei.h>
  8#include <linux/pid.h>
 
 
  9#include <linux/security.h>
 10#include <linux/file.h>
 11#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 12#include <linux/fs.h>
 
 13
 14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 15
 16#include "../mount.h"
 17#include "internal.h"
 18#include "fd.h"
 19
 20static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 21{
 22	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 23	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
 24	struct file *file = NULL;
 25	struct task_struct *task;
 26
 27	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
 28	if (!task)
 29		return -ENOENT;
 30
 31	files = get_files_struct(task);
 32	put_task_struct(task);
 33
 34	if (files) {
 35		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
 36
 37		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 38		file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 39		if (file) {
 40			struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
 41
 42			f_flags = file->f_flags;
 43			if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
 44				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
 45
 46			get_file(file);
 47			ret = 0;
 48		}
 49		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 50		put_files_struct(files);
 51	}
 
 
 52
 53	if (ret)
 54		return ret;
 55
 56	seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\n",
 57		   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
 58		   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id);
 
 59
 
 60	show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
 61	if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
 62		goto out;
 63
 64	if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
 65		file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
 66
 67out:
 68	fput(file);
 69	return 0;
 70}
 71
 72static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 73{
 74	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
 75}
 76
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 77static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
 78	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
 79	.read		= seq_read,
 80	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 81	.release	= single_release,
 82};
 83
 84static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode)
 85{
 86	struct files_struct *files = get_files_struct(task);
 87	struct file *file;
 88
 89	if (!files)
 90		return false;
 91
 92	rcu_read_lock();
 93	file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 94	if (file)
 95		*mode = file->f_mode;
 96	rcu_read_unlock();
 97	put_files_struct(files);
 98	return !!file;
 99}
100
101static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode,
102				fmode_t f_mode)
103{
104	task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid);
105
106	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
107		unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
108		if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
109			i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
110		if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
111			i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
112		inode->i_mode = i_mode;
113	}
114	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
115}
116
117static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
118{
119	struct task_struct *task;
120	struct inode *inode;
121	unsigned int fd;
122
123	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
124		return -ECHILD;
125
126	inode = d_inode(dentry);
127	task = get_proc_task(inode);
128	fd = proc_fd(inode);
129
130	if (task) {
131		fmode_t f_mode;
132		if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) {
133			tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode);
134			put_task_struct(task);
135			return 1;
136		}
137		put_task_struct(task);
138	}
139	return 0;
140}
141
142static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
143	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
144	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
145};
146
147static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
148{
149	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
150	struct task_struct *task;
151	int ret = -ENOENT;
152
153	task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
154	if (task) {
155		files = get_files_struct(task);
156		put_task_struct(task);
157	}
158
159	if (files) {
160		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
161		struct file *fd_file;
162
163		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
164		fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
165		if (fd_file) {
166			*path = fd_file->f_path;
167			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
168			ret = 0;
 
169		}
170		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
171		put_files_struct(files);
172	}
173
174	return ret;
175}
176
177struct fd_data {
178	fmode_t mode;
179	unsigned fd;
180};
181
182static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
183	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
184{
185	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
186	struct proc_inode *ei;
187	struct inode *inode;
188
189	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
190	if (!inode)
191		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
192
193	ei = PROC_I(inode);
194	ei->fd = data->fd;
195
196	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
197	inode->i_size = 64;
198
199	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
200	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode);
201
202	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
203	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
204}
205
206static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
207					   struct dentry *dentry,
208					   instantiate_t instantiate)
209{
210	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
211	struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)};
212	struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
213
214	if (!task)
215		goto out_no_task;
216	if (data.fd == ~0U)
217		goto out;
218	if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode))
219		goto out;
220
221	result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data);
222out:
223	put_task_struct(task);
224out_no_task:
225	return result;
226}
227
228static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
229			      instantiate_t instantiate)
230{
231	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
232	struct files_struct *files;
233	unsigned int fd;
234
235	if (!p)
236		return -ENOENT;
237
238	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
239		goto out;
240	files = get_files_struct(p);
241	if (!files)
242		goto out;
243
244	rcu_read_lock();
245	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;
246	     fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
247	     fd++, ctx->pos++) {
248		struct file *f;
249		struct fd_data data;
250		char name[10 + 1];
251		unsigned int len;
252
253		f = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 
254		if (!f)
255			continue;
256		data.mode = f->f_mode;
257		rcu_read_unlock();
258		data.fd = fd;
259
260		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd);
261		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
262				     name, len, instantiate, p,
263				     &data))
264			goto out_fd_loop;
265		cond_resched();
266		rcu_read_lock();
267	}
268	rcu_read_unlock();
269out_fd_loop:
270	put_files_struct(files);
271out:
272	put_task_struct(p);
273	return 0;
274}
275
276static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
277{
278	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
279}
280
281const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
282	.read		= generic_read_dir,
283	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfd,
284	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
285};
286
287static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
288				    unsigned int flags)
289{
290	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
291}
292
293/*
294 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
295 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
296 */
297int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 
298{
299	struct task_struct *p;
300	int rv;
301
302	rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
303	if (rv == 0)
304		return rv;
305
306	rcu_read_lock();
307	p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
308	if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
309		rv = 0;
310	rcu_read_unlock();
311
312	return rv;
313}
314
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
315const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
316	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
317	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
 
318	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
319};
320
321static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
322	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
323{
324	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
325	struct proc_inode *ei;
326	struct inode *inode;
327
328	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUSR);
329	if (!inode)
330		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
331
332	ei = PROC_I(inode);
333	ei->fd = data->fd;
334
 
 
335	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
336	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0);
337
338	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
339	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
340}
341
342static struct dentry *
343proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
344{
345	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
346}
347
348static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
349{
350	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
351				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
352}
353
354const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
355	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
 
356	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
357};
358
359const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
360	.read		= generic_read_dir,
361	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfdinfo,
362	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
363};
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  3#include <linux/errno.h>
  4#include <linux/dcache.h>
  5#include <linux/path.h>
  6#include <linux/fdtable.h>
  7#include <linux/namei.h>
  8#include <linux/pid.h>
  9#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 10#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 11#include <linux/security.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/filelock.h>
 16
 17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 18
 19#include "../mount.h"
 20#include "internal.h"
 21#include "fd.h"
 22
 23static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 24{
 25	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 26	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
 27	struct file *file = NULL;
 28	struct task_struct *task;
 29
 30	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
 31	if (!task)
 32		return -ENOENT;
 33
 34	task_lock(task);
 35	files = task->files;
 
 36	if (files) {
 37		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
 38
 39		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 40		file = files_lookup_fd_locked(files, fd);
 41		if (file) {
 
 
 42			f_flags = file->f_flags;
 43			if (close_on_exec(fd, files))
 44				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
 45
 46			get_file(file);
 47			ret = 0;
 48		}
 49		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 
 50	}
 51	task_unlock(task);
 52	put_task_struct(task);
 53
 54	if (ret)
 55		return ret;
 56
 57	seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\nino:\t%lu\n",
 58		   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
 59		   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id,
 60		   file_inode(file)->i_ino);
 61
 62	/* show_fd_locks() never dereferences files, so a stale value is safe */
 63	show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
 64	if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
 65		goto out;
 66
 67	if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
 68		file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
 69
 70out:
 71	fput(file);
 72	return 0;
 73}
 74
 75static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 76{
 77	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
 78}
 79
 80/*
 81 * Shared /proc/pid/fdinfo and /proc/pid/fdinfo/fd permission helper to ensure
 82 * that the current task has PTRACE_MODE_READ in addition to the normal
 83 * POSIX-like checks.
 84 */
 85static int proc_fdinfo_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
 86				  int mask)
 87{
 88	bool allowed = false;
 89	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
 90
 91	if (!task)
 92		return -ESRCH;
 93
 94	allowed = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
 95	put_task_struct(task);
 96
 97	if (!allowed)
 98		return -EACCES;
 99
100	return generic_permission(idmap, inode, mask);
101}
102
103static const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_file_inode_operations = {
104	.permission	= proc_fdinfo_permission,
105	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
106};
107
108static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
109	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
110	.read		= seq_read,
111	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
112	.release	= single_release,
113};
114
115static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode)
116{
 
117	struct file *file;
118
119	file = fget_task(task, fd);
120	if (file) {
 
 
 
 
121		*mode = file->f_mode;
122		fput(file);
123	}
124	return !!file;
125}
126
127static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode,
128				fmode_t f_mode)
129{
130	task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid);
131
132	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
133		unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
134		if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
135			i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
136		if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
137			i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
138		inode->i_mode = i_mode;
139	}
140	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
141}
142
143static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
144{
145	struct task_struct *task;
146	struct inode *inode;
147	unsigned int fd;
148
149	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
150		return -ECHILD;
151
152	inode = d_inode(dentry);
153	task = get_proc_task(inode);
154	fd = proc_fd(inode);
155
156	if (task) {
157		fmode_t f_mode;
158		if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) {
159			tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode);
160			put_task_struct(task);
161			return 1;
162		}
163		put_task_struct(task);
164	}
165	return 0;
166}
167
168static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
169	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
170	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
171};
172
173static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
174{
 
175	struct task_struct *task;
176	int ret = -ENOENT;
177
178	task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
179	if (task) {
 
 
 
 
 
180		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
181		struct file *fd_file;
182
183		fd_file = fget_task(task, fd);
 
184		if (fd_file) {
185			*path = fd_file->f_path;
186			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
187			ret = 0;
188			fput(fd_file);
189		}
190		put_task_struct(task);
 
191	}
192
193	return ret;
194}
195
196struct fd_data {
197	fmode_t mode;
198	unsigned fd;
199};
200
201static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
202	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
203{
204	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
205	struct proc_inode *ei;
206	struct inode *inode;
207
208	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
209	if (!inode)
210		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
211
212	ei = PROC_I(inode);
213	ei->fd = data->fd;
214
215	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
216	inode->i_size = 64;
217
218	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
219	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode);
220
221	return proc_splice_unmountable(inode, dentry,
222				       &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
223}
224
225static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
226					   struct dentry *dentry,
227					   instantiate_t instantiate)
228{
229	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
230	struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)};
231	struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
232
233	if (!task)
234		goto out_no_task;
235	if (data.fd == ~0U)
236		goto out;
237	if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode))
238		goto out;
239
240	result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data);
241out:
242	put_task_struct(task);
243out_no_task:
244	return result;
245}
246
247static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
248			      instantiate_t instantiate)
249{
250	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
 
251	unsigned int fd;
252
253	if (!p)
254		return -ENOENT;
255
256	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
257		goto out;
 
 
 
258
259	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;; fd++) {
 
 
 
260		struct file *f;
261		struct fd_data data;
262		char name[10 + 1];
263		unsigned int len;
264
265		f = fget_task_next(p, &fd);
266		ctx->pos = fd + 2LL;
267		if (!f)
268			break;
269		data.mode = f->f_mode;
270		fput(f);
271		data.fd = fd;
272
273		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd);
274		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
275				     name, len, instantiate, p,
276				     &data))
277			break;
278		cond_resched();
 
279	}
 
 
 
280out:
281	put_task_struct(p);
282	return 0;
283}
284
285static int proc_readfd_count(struct inode *inode, loff_t *count)
286{
287	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
288	struct fdtable *fdt;
289
290	if (!p)
291		return -ENOENT;
292
293	task_lock(p);
294	if (p->files) {
295		rcu_read_lock();
296
297		fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
298		*count = bitmap_weight(fdt->open_fds, fdt->max_fds);
299
300		rcu_read_unlock();
301	}
302	task_unlock(p);
303
304	put_task_struct(p);
305
306	return 0;
307}
308
309static int proc_fd_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
310{
311	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
312}
313
314const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
315	.read		= generic_read_dir,
316	.iterate_shared	= proc_fd_iterate,
317	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
318};
319
320static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
321				    unsigned int flags)
322{
323	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
324}
325
326/*
327 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
328 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
329 */
330int proc_fd_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
331		       struct inode *inode, int mask)
332{
333	struct task_struct *p;
334	int rv;
335
336	rv = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, mask);
337	if (rv == 0)
338		return rv;
339
340	rcu_read_lock();
341	p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
342	if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
343		rv = 0;
344	rcu_read_unlock();
345
346	return rv;
347}
348
349static int proc_fd_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
350			const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
351			u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
352{
353	struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
354	int rv = 0;
355
356	generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
357
358	/* If it's a directory, put the number of open fds there */
359	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
360		rv = proc_readfd_count(inode, &stat->size);
361		if (rv < 0)
362			return rv;
363	}
364
365	return rv;
366}
367
368const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
369	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
370	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
371	.getattr	= proc_fd_getattr,
372	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
373};
374
375static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
376	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
377{
378	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
379	struct proc_inode *ei;
380	struct inode *inode;
381
382	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO);
383	if (!inode)
384		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
385
386	ei = PROC_I(inode);
387	ei->fd = data->fd;
388
389	inode->i_op = &proc_fdinfo_file_inode_operations;
390
391	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
392	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0);
393
394	return proc_splice_unmountable(inode, dentry,
395				       &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
396}
397
398static struct dentry *
399proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
400{
401	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
402}
403
404static int proc_fdinfo_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
405{
406	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
407				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
408}
409
410const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
411	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
412	.permission	= proc_fdinfo_permission,
413	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
414};
415
416const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
417	.read		= generic_read_dir,
418	.iterate_shared	= proc_fdinfo_iterate,
419	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
420};