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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*  paravirtual clock -- common code used by kvm/xen
  3
  4*/
  5
  6#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  7#include <linux/kernel.h>
  8#include <linux/percpu.h>
  9#include <linux/notifier.h>
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/gfp.h>
 12#include <linux/memblock.h>
 13#include <linux/nmi.h>
 14
 15#include <asm/fixmap.h>
 16#include <asm/pvclock.h>
 17#include <asm/vgtod.h>
 18
 19static u8 valid_flags __read_mostly = 0;
 20static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti_cpu0_va __read_mostly;
 21
 22void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags)
 23{
 24	valid_flags = flags;
 25}
 26
 27unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 28{
 29	u64 pv_tsc_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;
 30
 31	do_div(pv_tsc_khz, src->tsc_to_system_mul);
 32	if (src->tsc_shift < 0)
 33		pv_tsc_khz <<= -src->tsc_shift;
 34	else
 35		pv_tsc_khz >>= src->tsc_shift;
 36	return pv_tsc_khz;
 37}
 38
 39void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void)
 40{
 41	touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
 42	clocksource_touch_watchdog();
 43	rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
 44	reset_hung_task_detector();
 45}
 46
 47static atomic64_t last_value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 48
 49void pvclock_resume(void)
 50{
 51	atomic64_set(&last_value, 0);
 52}
 53
 54u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 55{
 56	unsigned version;
 57	u8 flags;
 58
 59	do {
 60		version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
 61		flags = src->flags;
 62	} while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));
 63
 64	return flags & valid_flags;
 65}
 66
 67u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 68{
 69	unsigned version;
 70	u64 ret;
 71	u64 last;
 72	u8 flags;
 73
 74	do {
 75		version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
 76		ret = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, rdtsc_ordered());
 77		flags = src->flags;
 78	} while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));
 79
 80	if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) {
 81		src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
 82		pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
 83	}
 84
 85	if ((valid_flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT) &&
 86		(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
 87		return ret;
 88
 89	/*
 90	 * Assumption here is that last_value, a global accumulator, always goes
 91	 * forward. If we are less than that, we should not be much smaller.
 92	 * We assume there is an error marging we're inside, and then the correction
 93	 * does not sacrifice accuracy.
 94	 *
 95	 * For reads: global may have changed between test and return,
 96	 * but this means someone else updated poked the clock at a later time.
 97	 * We just need to make sure we are not seeing a backwards event.
 98	 *
 99	 * For updates: last_value = ret is not enough, since two vcpus could be
100	 * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind,
101	 * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold.
102	 */
103	last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
104	do {
105		if (ret < last)
106			return last;
107		last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
108	} while (unlikely(last != ret));
109
110	return ret;
111}
112
113void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock,
114			    struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time,
115			    struct timespec64 *ts)
116{
117	u32 version;
118	u64 delta;
119	struct timespec64 now;
120
121	/* get wallclock at system boot */
122	do {
123		version = wall_clock->version;
124		rmb();		/* fetch version before time */
125		/*
126		 * Note: wall_clock->sec is a u32 value, so it can
127		 * only store dates between 1970 and 2106. To allow
128		 * times beyond that, we need to create a new hypercall
129		 * interface with an extended pvclock_wall_clock structure
130		 * like ARM has.
131		 */
132		now.tv_sec  = wall_clock->sec;
133		now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
134		rmb();		/* fetch time before checking version */
135	} while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
136
137	delta = pvclock_clocksource_read(vcpu_time);	/* time since system boot */
138	delta += now.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + now.tv_nsec;
139
140	now.tv_nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC);
141	now.tv_sec = delta;
142
143	set_normalized_timespec64(ts, now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec);
144}
145
146void pvclock_set_pvti_cpu0_va(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti)
147{
148	WARN_ON(vclock_was_used(VCLOCK_PVCLOCK));
149	pvti_cpu0_va = pvti;
150}
151
152struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(void)
153{
154	return pvti_cpu0_va;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va);
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*  paravirtual clock -- common code used by kvm/xen
  3
  4*/
  5
  6#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  7#include <linux/kernel.h>
  8#include <linux/percpu.h>
  9#include <linux/notifier.h>
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/gfp.h>
 12#include <linux/memblock.h>
 13#include <linux/nmi.h>
 14
 15#include <asm/fixmap.h>
 16#include <asm/pvclock.h>
 17#include <asm/vgtod.h>
 18
 19static u8 valid_flags __read_mostly = 0;
 20static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti_cpu0_va __read_mostly;
 21
 22void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags)
 23{
 24	valid_flags = flags;
 25}
 26
 27unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 28{
 29	u64 pv_tsc_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;
 30
 31	do_div(pv_tsc_khz, src->tsc_to_system_mul);
 32	if (src->tsc_shift < 0)
 33		pv_tsc_khz <<= -src->tsc_shift;
 34	else
 35		pv_tsc_khz >>= src->tsc_shift;
 36	return pv_tsc_khz;
 37}
 38
 39void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void)
 40{
 41	touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
 42	clocksource_touch_watchdog();
 43	rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
 44	reset_hung_task_detector();
 45}
 46
 47static atomic64_t last_value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 48
 49void pvclock_resume(void)
 50{
 51	atomic64_set(&last_value, 0);
 52}
 53
 54u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 55{
 56	unsigned version;
 57	u8 flags;
 58
 59	do {
 60		version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
 61		flags = src->flags;
 62	} while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));
 63
 64	return flags & valid_flags;
 65}
 66
 67u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
 68{
 69	unsigned version;
 70	u64 ret;
 71	u64 last;
 72	u8 flags;
 73
 74	do {
 75		version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
 76		ret = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, rdtsc_ordered());
 77		flags = src->flags;
 78	} while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));
 79
 80	if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) {
 81		src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
 82		pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
 83	}
 84
 85	if ((valid_flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT) &&
 86		(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
 87		return ret;
 88
 89	/*
 90	 * Assumption here is that last_value, a global accumulator, always goes
 91	 * forward. If we are less than that, we should not be much smaller.
 92	 * We assume there is an error marging we're inside, and then the correction
 93	 * does not sacrifice accuracy.
 94	 *
 95	 * For reads: global may have changed between test and return,
 96	 * but this means someone else updated poked the clock at a later time.
 97	 * We just need to make sure we are not seeing a backwards event.
 98	 *
 99	 * For updates: last_value = ret is not enough, since two vcpus could be
100	 * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind,
101	 * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold.
102	 */
103	last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
104	do {
105		if (ret < last)
106			return last;
107		last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
108	} while (unlikely(last != ret));
109
110	return ret;
111}
112
113void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock,
114			    struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time,
115			    struct timespec64 *ts)
116{
117	u32 version;
118	u64 delta;
119	struct timespec64 now;
120
121	/* get wallclock at system boot */
122	do {
123		version = wall_clock->version;
124		rmb();		/* fetch version before time */
125		/*
126		 * Note: wall_clock->sec is a u32 value, so it can
127		 * only store dates between 1970 and 2106. To allow
128		 * times beyond that, we need to create a new hypercall
129		 * interface with an extended pvclock_wall_clock structure
130		 * like ARM has.
131		 */
132		now.tv_sec  = wall_clock->sec;
133		now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
134		rmb();		/* fetch time before checking version */
135	} while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
136
137	delta = pvclock_clocksource_read(vcpu_time);	/* time since system boot */
138	delta += now.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + now.tv_nsec;
139
140	now.tv_nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC);
141	now.tv_sec = delta;
142
143	set_normalized_timespec64(ts, now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec);
144}
145
146void pvclock_set_pvti_cpu0_va(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti)
147{
148	WARN_ON(vclock_was_used(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_PVCLOCK));
149	pvti_cpu0_va = pvti;
150}
151
152struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(void)
153{
154	return pvti_cpu0_va;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va);