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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 */
6#include <linux/jump_label.h>
7
8#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
9#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
10#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
11
12__asm__(".arch_extension virt");
13
14/*
15 * Activate the traps, saving the host's fpexc register before
16 * overwriting it. We'll restore it on VM exit.
17 */
18static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *fpexc_host)
19{
20 u32 val;
21
22 /*
23 * We are about to set HCPTR.TCP10/11 to trap all floating point
24 * register accesses to HYP, however, the ARM ARM clearly states that
25 * traps are only taken to HYP if the operation would not otherwise
26 * trap to SVC. Therefore, always make sure that for 32-bit guests,
27 * we set FPEXC.EN to prevent traps to SVC, when setting the TCP bits.
28 */
29 val = read_sysreg(VFP_FPEXC);
30 *fpexc_host = val;
31 if (!(val & FPEXC_EN)) {
32 write_sysreg(val | FPEXC_EN, VFP_FPEXC);
33 isb();
34 }
35
36 write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.hcr, HCR);
37 /* Trap on AArch32 cp15 c15 accesses (EL1 or EL0) */
38 write_sysreg(HSTR_T(15), HSTR);
39 write_sysreg(HCPTR_TTA | HCPTR_TCP(10) | HCPTR_TCP(11), HCPTR);
40 val = read_sysreg(HDCR);
41 val |= HDCR_TPM | HDCR_TPMCR; /* trap performance monitors */
42 val |= HDCR_TDRA | HDCR_TDOSA | HDCR_TDA; /* trap debug regs */
43 write_sysreg(val, HDCR);
44}
45
46static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
47{
48 u32 val;
49
50 /*
51 * If we pended a virtual abort, preserve it until it gets
52 * cleared. See B1.9.9 (Virtual Abort exception) for details,
53 * but the crucial bit is the zeroing of HCR.VA in the
54 * pseudocode.
55 */
56 if (vcpu->arch.hcr & HCR_VA)
57 vcpu->arch.hcr = read_sysreg(HCR);
58
59 write_sysreg(0, HCR);
60 write_sysreg(0, HSTR);
61 val = read_sysreg(HDCR);
62 write_sysreg(val & ~(HDCR_TPM | HDCR_TPMCR), HDCR);
63 write_sysreg(0, HCPTR);
64}
65
66static void __hyp_text __activate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
67{
68 struct kvm *kvm = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm);
69 write_sysreg(kvm_get_vttbr(kvm), VTTBR);
70 write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.midr, VPIDR);
71}
72
73static void __hyp_text __deactivate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
74{
75 write_sysreg(0, VTTBR);
76 write_sysreg(read_sysreg(MIDR), VPIDR);
77}
78
79
80static void __hyp_text __vgic_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
81{
82 if (static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif)) {
83 __vgic_v3_save_state(vcpu);
84 __vgic_v3_deactivate_traps(vcpu);
85 }
86}
87
88static void __hyp_text __vgic_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
89{
90 if (static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif)) {
91 __vgic_v3_activate_traps(vcpu);
92 __vgic_v3_restore_state(vcpu);
93 }
94}
95
96static bool __hyp_text __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
97{
98 u32 hsr = read_sysreg(HSR);
99 u8 ec = hsr >> HSR_EC_SHIFT;
100 u32 hpfar, far;
101
102 vcpu->arch.fault.hsr = hsr;
103
104 if (ec == HSR_EC_IABT)
105 far = read_sysreg(HIFAR);
106 else if (ec == HSR_EC_DABT)
107 far = read_sysreg(HDFAR);
108 else
109 return true;
110
111 /*
112 * B3.13.5 Reporting exceptions taken to the Non-secure PL2 mode:
113 *
114 * Abort on the stage 2 translation for a memory access from a
115 * Non-secure PL1 or PL0 mode:
116 *
117 * For any Access flag fault or Translation fault, and also for any
118 * Permission fault on the stage 2 translation of a memory access
119 * made as part of a translation table walk for a stage 1 translation,
120 * the HPFAR holds the IPA that caused the fault. Otherwise, the HPFAR
121 * is UNKNOWN.
122 */
123 if (!(hsr & HSR_DABT_S1PTW) && (hsr & HSR_FSC_TYPE) == FSC_PERM) {
124 u64 par, tmp;
125
126 par = read_sysreg(PAR);
127 write_sysreg(far, ATS1CPR);
128 isb();
129
130 tmp = read_sysreg(PAR);
131 write_sysreg(par, PAR);
132
133 if (unlikely(tmp & 1))
134 return false; /* Translation failed, back to guest */
135
136 hpfar = ((tmp >> 12) & ((1UL << 28) - 1)) << 4;
137 } else {
138 hpfar = read_sysreg(HPFAR);
139 }
140
141 vcpu->arch.fault.hxfar = far;
142 vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar = hpfar;
143 return true;
144}
145
146int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
147{
148 struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
149 struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt;
150 bool fp_enabled;
151 u64 exit_code;
152 u32 fpexc;
153
154 vcpu = kern_hyp_va(vcpu);
155 write_sysreg(vcpu, HTPIDR);
156
157 host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context);
158 guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
159
160 __sysreg_save_state(host_ctxt);
161 __banked_save_state(host_ctxt);
162
163 __activate_traps(vcpu, &fpexc);
164 __activate_vm(vcpu);
165
166 __vgic_restore_state(vcpu);
167 __timer_enable_traps(vcpu);
168
169 __sysreg_restore_state(guest_ctxt);
170 __banked_restore_state(guest_ctxt);
171
172 /* Jump in the fire! */
173again:
174 exit_code = __guest_enter(vcpu, host_ctxt);
175 /* And we're baaack! */
176
177 if (exit_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC && !__populate_fault_info(vcpu))
178 goto again;
179
180 fp_enabled = __vfp_enabled();
181
182 __banked_save_state(guest_ctxt);
183 __sysreg_save_state(guest_ctxt);
184 __timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
185
186 __vgic_save_state(vcpu);
187
188 __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
189 __deactivate_vm(vcpu);
190
191 __banked_restore_state(host_ctxt);
192 __sysreg_restore_state(host_ctxt);
193
194 if (fp_enabled) {
195 __vfp_save_state(&guest_ctxt->vfp);
196 __vfp_restore_state(&host_ctxt->vfp);
197 }
198
199 write_sysreg(fpexc, VFP_FPEXC);
200
201 return exit_code;
202}
203
204static const char * const __hyp_panic_string[] = {
205 [ARM_EXCEPTION_RESET] = "\nHYP panic: RST PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
206 [ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED] = "\nHYP panic: UNDEF PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
207 [ARM_EXCEPTION_SOFTWARE] = "\nHYP panic: SVC PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
208 [ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT] = "\nHYP panic: PABRT PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
209 [ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT] = "\nHYP panic: DABRT PC:%08x ADDR:%08x",
210 [ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ] = "\nHYP panic: IRQ PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
211 [ARM_EXCEPTION_FIQ] = "\nHYP panic: FIQ PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
212 [ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC] = "\nHYP panic: HVC PC:%08x CPSR:%08x",
213};
214
215void __hyp_text __noreturn __hyp_panic(int cause)
216{
217 u32 elr = read_special(ELR_hyp);
218 u32 val;
219
220 if (cause == ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT)
221 val = read_sysreg(HDFAR);
222 else
223 val = read_special(SPSR);
224
225 if (read_sysreg(VTTBR)) {
226 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
227 struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
228
229 vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)read_sysreg(HTPIDR);
230 host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context);
231 __timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
232 __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
233 __deactivate_vm(vcpu);
234 __banked_restore_state(host_ctxt);
235 __sysreg_restore_state(host_ctxt);
236 }
237
238 /* Call panic for real */
239 __hyp_do_panic(__hyp_panic_string[cause], elr, val);
240
241 unreachable();
242}