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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  3#include "evsel.h"
  4#include "cgroup.h"
  5#include "evlist.h"
  6#include <linux/stringify.h>
  7#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  8#include <sys/types.h>
  9#include <sys/stat.h>
 10#include <fcntl.h>
 11#include <stdlib.h>
 12#include <string.h>
 
 13
 14int nr_cgroups;
 15
 16static int
 17cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(char *buf, size_t maxlen)
 18{
 19	FILE *fp;
 20	char mountpoint[PATH_MAX + 1], tokens[PATH_MAX + 1], type[PATH_MAX + 1];
 21	char path_v1[PATH_MAX + 1], path_v2[PATH_MAX + 2], *path;
 22	char *token, *saved_ptr = NULL;
 23
 24	fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
 25	if (!fp)
 26		return -1;
 27
 28	/*
 29	 * in order to handle split hierarchy, we need to scan /proc/mounts
 30	 * and inspect every cgroupfs mount point to find one that has
 31	 * perf_event subsystem
 32	 */
 33	path_v1[0] = '\0';
 34	path_v2[0] = '\0';
 35
 36	while (fscanf(fp, "%*s %"__stringify(PATH_MAX)"s %"__stringify(PATH_MAX)"s %"
 37				__stringify(PATH_MAX)"s %*d %*d\n",
 38				mountpoint, type, tokens) == 3) {
 39
 40		if (!path_v1[0] && !strcmp(type, "cgroup")) {
 41
 42			token = strtok_r(tokens, ",", &saved_ptr);
 43
 44			while (token != NULL) {
 45				if (!strcmp(token, "perf_event")) {
 46					strcpy(path_v1, mountpoint);
 47					break;
 48				}
 49				token = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &saved_ptr);
 50			}
 51		}
 52
 53		if (!path_v2[0] && !strcmp(type, "cgroup2"))
 54			strcpy(path_v2, mountpoint);
 55
 56		if (path_v1[0] && path_v2[0])
 57			break;
 58	}
 59	fclose(fp);
 60
 61	if (path_v1[0])
 62		path = path_v1;
 63	else if (path_v2[0])
 64		path = path_v2;
 65	else
 66		return -1;
 67
 68	if (strlen(path) < maxlen) {
 69		strcpy(buf, path);
 70		return 0;
 71	}
 72	return -1;
 73}
 74
 75static int open_cgroup(const char *name)
 76{
 77	char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
 78	char mnt[PATH_MAX + 1];
 79	int fd;
 80
 81
 82	if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, PATH_MAX + 1))
 83		return -1;
 84
 85	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", mnt, name);
 86
 87	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 88	if (fd == -1)
 89		fprintf(stderr, "no access to cgroup %s\n", path);
 90
 91	return fd;
 92}
 93
 94static struct cgroup *evlist__find_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str)
 95{
 96	struct evsel *counter;
 97	/*
 98	 * check if cgrp is already defined, if so we reuse it
 99	 */
100	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
101		if (!counter->cgrp)
102			continue;
103		if (!strcmp(counter->cgrp->name, str))
104			return cgroup__get(counter->cgrp);
105	}
106
107	return NULL;
108}
109
110static struct cgroup *cgroup__new(const char *name)
111{
112	struct cgroup *cgroup = zalloc(sizeof(*cgroup));
113
114	if (cgroup != NULL) {
115		refcount_set(&cgroup->refcnt, 1);
116
117		cgroup->name = strdup(name);
118		if (!cgroup->name)
119			goto out_err;
120		cgroup->fd = open_cgroup(name);
121		if (cgroup->fd == -1)
122			goto out_free_name;
123	}
124
125	return cgroup;
126
127out_free_name:
128	zfree(&cgroup->name);
129out_err:
130	free(cgroup);
131	return NULL;
132}
133
134struct cgroup *evlist__findnew_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *name)
135{
136	struct cgroup *cgroup = evlist__find_cgroup(evlist, name);
137
138	return cgroup ?: cgroup__new(name);
139}
140
141static int add_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str)
142{
143	struct evsel *counter;
144	struct cgroup *cgrp = evlist__findnew_cgroup(evlist, str);
145	int n;
146
147	if (!cgrp)
148		return -1;
149	/*
150	 * find corresponding event
151	 * if add cgroup N, then need to find event N
152	 */
153	n = 0;
154	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
155		if (n == nr_cgroups)
156			goto found;
157		n++;
158	}
159
160	cgroup__put(cgrp);
161	return -1;
162found:
163	counter->cgrp = cgrp;
164	return 0;
165}
166
167static void cgroup__delete(struct cgroup *cgroup)
168{
169	close(cgroup->fd);
 
170	zfree(&cgroup->name);
171	free(cgroup);
172}
173
174void cgroup__put(struct cgroup *cgrp)
175{
176	if (cgrp && refcount_dec_and_test(&cgrp->refcnt)) {
177		cgroup__delete(cgrp);
178	}
179}
180
181struct cgroup *cgroup__get(struct cgroup *cgroup)
182{
183       if (cgroup)
184		refcount_inc(&cgroup->refcnt);
185       return cgroup;
186}
187
188static void evsel__set_default_cgroup(struct evsel *evsel, struct cgroup *cgroup)
189{
190	if (evsel->cgrp == NULL)
191		evsel->cgrp = cgroup__get(cgroup);
192}
193
194void evlist__set_default_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgroup)
195{
196	struct evsel *evsel;
197
198	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel)
199		evsel__set_default_cgroup(evsel, cgroup);
200}
201
202int parse_cgroups(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
203		  int unset __maybe_unused)
204{
205	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
206	struct evsel *counter;
207	struct cgroup *cgrp = NULL;
208	const char *p, *e, *eos = str + strlen(str);
209	char *s;
210	int ret, i;
211
212	if (list_empty(&evlist->core.entries)) {
213		fprintf(stderr, "must define events before cgroups\n");
214		return -1;
215	}
216
217	for (;;) {
218		p = strchr(str, ',');
219		e = p ? p : eos;
220
221		/* allow empty cgroups, i.e., skip */
222		if (e - str) {
223			/* termination added */
224			s = strndup(str, e - str);
225			if (!s)
226				return -1;
227			ret = add_cgroup(evlist, s);
228			free(s);
229			if (ret)
230				return -1;
231		}
232		/* nr_cgroups is increased een for empty cgroups */
233		nr_cgroups++;
234		if (!p)
235			break;
236		str = p+1;
237	}
238	/* for the case one cgroup combine to multiple events */
239	i = 0;
240	if (nr_cgroups == 1) {
241		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
242			if (i == 0)
243				cgrp = counter->cgrp;
244			else {
245				counter->cgrp = cgrp;
246				refcount_inc(&cgrp->refcnt);
247			}
248			i++;
249		}
250	}
251	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
252}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  3#include "evsel.h"
  4#include "cgroup.h"
  5#include "evlist.h"
 
  6#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  7#include <sys/types.h>
  8#include <sys/stat.h>
  9#include <fcntl.h>
 10#include <stdlib.h>
 11#include <string.h>
 12#include <api/fs/fs.h>
 13
 14int nr_cgroups;
 15
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 16static int open_cgroup(const char *name)
 17{
 18	char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
 19	char mnt[PATH_MAX + 1];
 20	int fd;
 21
 22
 23	if (cgroupfs_find_mountpoint(mnt, PATH_MAX + 1, "perf_event"))
 24		return -1;
 25
 26	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", mnt, name);
 27
 28	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 29	if (fd == -1)
 30		fprintf(stderr, "no access to cgroup %s\n", path);
 31
 32	return fd;
 33}
 34
 35static struct cgroup *evlist__find_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str)
 36{
 37	struct evsel *counter;
 38	/*
 39	 * check if cgrp is already defined, if so we reuse it
 40	 */
 41	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
 42		if (!counter->cgrp)
 43			continue;
 44		if (!strcmp(counter->cgrp->name, str))
 45			return cgroup__get(counter->cgrp);
 46	}
 47
 48	return NULL;
 49}
 50
 51static struct cgroup *cgroup__new(const char *name)
 52{
 53	struct cgroup *cgroup = zalloc(sizeof(*cgroup));
 54
 55	if (cgroup != NULL) {
 56		refcount_set(&cgroup->refcnt, 1);
 57
 58		cgroup->name = strdup(name);
 59		if (!cgroup->name)
 60			goto out_err;
 61		cgroup->fd = open_cgroup(name);
 62		if (cgroup->fd == -1)
 63			goto out_free_name;
 64	}
 65
 66	return cgroup;
 67
 68out_free_name:
 69	zfree(&cgroup->name);
 70out_err:
 71	free(cgroup);
 72	return NULL;
 73}
 74
 75struct cgroup *evlist__findnew_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *name)
 76{
 77	struct cgroup *cgroup = evlist__find_cgroup(evlist, name);
 78
 79	return cgroup ?: cgroup__new(name);
 80}
 81
 82static int add_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str)
 83{
 84	struct evsel *counter;
 85	struct cgroup *cgrp = evlist__findnew_cgroup(evlist, str);
 86	int n;
 87
 88	if (!cgrp)
 89		return -1;
 90	/*
 91	 * find corresponding event
 92	 * if add cgroup N, then need to find event N
 93	 */
 94	n = 0;
 95	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
 96		if (n == nr_cgroups)
 97			goto found;
 98		n++;
 99	}
100
101	cgroup__put(cgrp);
102	return -1;
103found:
104	counter->cgrp = cgrp;
105	return 0;
106}
107
108static void cgroup__delete(struct cgroup *cgroup)
109{
110	if (cgroup->fd >= 0)
111		close(cgroup->fd);
112	zfree(&cgroup->name);
113	free(cgroup);
114}
115
116void cgroup__put(struct cgroup *cgrp)
117{
118	if (cgrp && refcount_dec_and_test(&cgrp->refcnt)) {
119		cgroup__delete(cgrp);
120	}
121}
122
123struct cgroup *cgroup__get(struct cgroup *cgroup)
124{
125       if (cgroup)
126		refcount_inc(&cgroup->refcnt);
127       return cgroup;
128}
129
130static void evsel__set_default_cgroup(struct evsel *evsel, struct cgroup *cgroup)
131{
132	if (evsel->cgrp == NULL)
133		evsel->cgrp = cgroup__get(cgroup);
134}
135
136void evlist__set_default_cgroup(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgroup)
137{
138	struct evsel *evsel;
139
140	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel)
141		evsel__set_default_cgroup(evsel, cgroup);
142}
143
144int parse_cgroups(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
145		  int unset __maybe_unused)
146{
147	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
148	struct evsel *counter;
149	struct cgroup *cgrp = NULL;
150	const char *p, *e, *eos = str + strlen(str);
151	char *s;
152	int ret, i;
153
154	if (list_empty(&evlist->core.entries)) {
155		fprintf(stderr, "must define events before cgroups\n");
156		return -1;
157	}
158
159	for (;;) {
160		p = strchr(str, ',');
161		e = p ? p : eos;
162
163		/* allow empty cgroups, i.e., skip */
164		if (e - str) {
165			/* termination added */
166			s = strndup(str, e - str);
167			if (!s)
168				return -1;
169			ret = add_cgroup(evlist, s);
170			free(s);
171			if (ret)
172				return -1;
173		}
174		/* nr_cgroups is increased een for empty cgroups */
175		nr_cgroups++;
176		if (!p)
177			break;
178		str = p+1;
179	}
180	/* for the case one cgroup combine to multiple events */
181	i = 0;
182	if (nr_cgroups == 1) {
183		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
184			if (i == 0)
185				cgrp = counter->cgrp;
186			else {
187				counter->cgrp = cgrp;
188				refcount_inc(&cgrp->refcnt);
189			}
190			i++;
191		}
192	}
193	return 0;
194}
195
196static struct cgroup *__cgroup__findnew(struct rb_root *root, uint64_t id,
197					bool create, const char *path)
198{
199	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
200	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
201	struct cgroup *cgrp;
202
203	while (*p != NULL) {
204		parent = *p;
205		cgrp = rb_entry(parent, struct cgroup, node);
206
207		if (cgrp->id == id)
208			return cgrp;
209
210		if (cgrp->id < id)
211			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
212		else
213			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
214	}
215
216	if (!create)
217		return NULL;
218
219	cgrp = malloc(sizeof(*cgrp));
220	if (cgrp == NULL)
221		return NULL;
222
223	cgrp->name = strdup(path);
224	if (cgrp->name == NULL) {
225		free(cgrp);
226		return NULL;
227	}
228
229	cgrp->fd = -1;
230	cgrp->id = id;
231	refcount_set(&cgrp->refcnt, 1);
232
233	rb_link_node(&cgrp->node, parent, p);
234	rb_insert_color(&cgrp->node, root);
235
236	return cgrp;
237}
238
239struct cgroup *cgroup__findnew(struct perf_env *env, uint64_t id,
240			       const char *path)
241{
242	struct cgroup *cgrp;
243
244	down_write(&env->cgroups.lock);
245	cgrp = __cgroup__findnew(&env->cgroups.tree, id, true, path);
246	up_write(&env->cgroups.lock);
247	return cgrp;
248}
249
250struct cgroup *cgroup__find(struct perf_env *env, uint64_t id)
251{
252	struct cgroup *cgrp;
253
254	down_read(&env->cgroups.lock);
255	cgrp = __cgroup__findnew(&env->cgroups.tree, id, false, NULL);
256	up_read(&env->cgroups.lock);
257	return cgrp;
258}
259
260void perf_env__purge_cgroups(struct perf_env *env)
261{
262	struct rb_node *node;
263	struct cgroup *cgrp;
264
265	down_write(&env->cgroups.lock);
266	while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&env->cgroups.tree)) {
267		node = rb_first(&env->cgroups.tree);
268		cgrp = rb_entry(node, struct cgroup, node);
269
270		rb_erase(node, &env->cgroups.tree);
271		cgroup__put(cgrp);
272	}
273	up_write(&env->cgroups.lock);
274}