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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
2/**************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 * the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17 * of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
23 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
24 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
25 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 **************************************************************************/
28/*
29 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
30 */
31
32#define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
33
34#include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
35#include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
36#include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
37#include <linux/jiffies.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/sched.h>
40#include <linux/mm.h>
41#include <linux/file.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/atomic.h>
44#include <linux/dma-resv.h>
45
46static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
47
48/**
49 * ttm_global_mutex - protecting the global BO state
50 */
51DEFINE_MUTEX(ttm_global_mutex);
52unsigned ttm_bo_glob_use_count;
53struct ttm_bo_global ttm_bo_glob;
54
55static struct attribute ttm_bo_count = {
56 .name = "bo_count",
57 .mode = S_IRUGO
58};
59
60/* default destructor */
61static void ttm_bo_default_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
62{
63 kfree(bo);
64}
65
66static inline int ttm_mem_type_from_place(const struct ttm_place *place,
67 uint32_t *mem_type)
68{
69 int pos;
70
71 pos = ffs(place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM);
72 if (unlikely(!pos))
73 return -EINVAL;
74
75 *mem_type = pos - 1;
76 return 0;
77}
78
79static void ttm_mem_type_debug(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct drm_printer *p,
80 int mem_type)
81{
82 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
83
84 drm_printf(p, " has_type: %d\n", man->has_type);
85 drm_printf(p, " use_type: %d\n", man->use_type);
86 drm_printf(p, " flags: 0x%08X\n", man->flags);
87 drm_printf(p, " gpu_offset: 0x%08llX\n", man->gpu_offset);
88 drm_printf(p, " size: %llu\n", man->size);
89 drm_printf(p, " available_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->available_caching);
90 drm_printf(p, " default_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->default_caching);
91 if (mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
92 (*man->func->debug)(man, p);
93}
94
95static void ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
96 struct ttm_placement *placement)
97{
98 struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer(TTM_PFX);
99 int i, ret, mem_type;
100
101 drm_printf(&p, "No space for %p (%lu pages, %luK, %luM)\n",
102 bo, bo->mem.num_pages, bo->mem.size >> 10,
103 bo->mem.size >> 20);
104 for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
105 ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(&placement->placement[i],
106 &mem_type);
107 if (ret)
108 return;
109 drm_printf(&p, " placement[%d]=0x%08X (%d)\n",
110 i, placement->placement[i].flags, mem_type);
111 ttm_mem_type_debug(bo->bdev, &p, mem_type);
112 }
113}
114
115static ssize_t ttm_bo_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
116 struct attribute *attr,
117 char *buffer)
118{
119 struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
120 container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
121
122 return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
123 atomic_read(&glob->bo_count));
124}
125
126static struct attribute *ttm_bo_global_attrs[] = {
127 &ttm_bo_count,
128 NULL
129};
130
131static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_bo_global_ops = {
132 .show = &ttm_bo_global_show
133};
134
135static struct kobj_type ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type = {
136 .release = &ttm_bo_global_kobj_release,
137 .sysfs_ops = &ttm_bo_global_ops,
138 .default_attrs = ttm_bo_global_attrs
139};
140
141
142static inline uint32_t ttm_bo_type_flags(unsigned type)
143{
144 return 1 << (type);
145}
146
147static void ttm_bo_release_list(struct kref *list_kref)
148{
149 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
150 container_of(list_kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, list_kref);
151 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
152 size_t acc_size = bo->acc_size;
153
154 BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->list_kref));
155 BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->kref));
156 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bo->cpu_writers));
157 BUG_ON(bo->mem.mm_node != NULL);
158 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
159 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy));
160 ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
161 atomic_dec(&bo->bdev->glob->bo_count);
162 dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
163 if (!ttm_bo_uses_embedded_gem_object(bo))
164 dma_resv_fini(&bo->base._resv);
165 mutex_destroy(&bo->wu_mutex);
166 bo->destroy(bo);
167 ttm_mem_global_free(bdev->glob->mem_glob, acc_size);
168}
169
170static void ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
171 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
172{
173 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
174 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
175
176 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
177
178 if (!list_empty(&bo->lru))
179 return;
180
181 if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)
182 return;
183
184 man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
185 list_add_tail(&bo->lru, &man->lru[bo->priority]);
186 kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
187
188 if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) && bo->ttm &&
189 !(bo->ttm->page_flags & (TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG |
190 TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED))) {
191 list_add_tail(&bo->swap, &bdev->glob->swap_lru[bo->priority]);
192 kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
193 }
194}
195
196void ttm_bo_add_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
197{
198 ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, &bo->mem);
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_add_to_lru);
201
202static void ttm_bo_ref_bug(struct kref *list_kref)
203{
204 BUG();
205}
206
207void ttm_bo_del_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
208{
209 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
210 bool notify = false;
211
212 if (!list_empty(&bo->swap)) {
213 list_del_init(&bo->swap);
214 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
215 notify = true;
216 }
217 if (!list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
218 list_del_init(&bo->lru);
219 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
220 notify = true;
221 }
222
223 if (notify && bdev->driver->del_from_lru_notify)
224 bdev->driver->del_from_lru_notify(bo);
225}
226
227void ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
228{
229 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->bdev->glob;
230
231 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
232 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
233 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
234}
235EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru);
236
237static void ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos,
238 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
239{
240 if (!pos->first)
241 pos->first = bo;
242 pos->last = bo;
243}
244
245void ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
246 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move *bulk)
247{
248 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
249
250 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
251 ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
252
253 if (bulk && !(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
254 switch (bo->mem.mem_type) {
255 case TTM_PL_TT:
256 ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->tt[bo->priority], bo);
257 break;
258
259 case TTM_PL_VRAM:
260 ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->vram[bo->priority], bo);
261 break;
262 }
263 if (bo->ttm && !(bo->ttm->page_flags &
264 (TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG | TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED)))
265 ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->swap[bo->priority], bo);
266 }
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail);
269
270void ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail(struct ttm_lru_bulk_move *bulk)
271{
272 unsigned i;
273
274 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
275 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->tt[i];
276 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
277
278 if (!pos->first)
279 continue;
280
281 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
282 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
283
284 man = &pos->first->bdev->man[TTM_PL_TT];
285 list_bulk_move_tail(&man->lru[i], &pos->first->lru,
286 &pos->last->lru);
287 }
288
289 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
290 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->vram[i];
291 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
292
293 if (!pos->first)
294 continue;
295
296 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
297 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
298
299 man = &pos->first->bdev->man[TTM_PL_VRAM];
300 list_bulk_move_tail(&man->lru[i], &pos->first->lru,
301 &pos->last->lru);
302 }
303
304 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
305 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->swap[i];
306 struct list_head *lru;
307
308 if (!pos->first)
309 continue;
310
311 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
312 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
313
314 lru = &pos->first->bdev->glob->swap_lru[i];
315 list_bulk_move_tail(lru, &pos->first->swap, &pos->last->swap);
316 }
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail);
319
320static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
321 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem, bool evict,
322 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
323{
324 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
325 bool old_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, &bo->mem);
326 bool new_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, mem);
327 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *old_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
328 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *new_man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
329 int ret = 0;
330
331 if (old_is_pci || new_is_pci ||
332 ((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0)) {
333 ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
334 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
335 goto out_err;
336 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
337 ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
338 }
339
340 /*
341 * Create and bind a ttm if required.
342 */
343
344 if (!(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
345 if (bo->ttm == NULL) {
346 bool zero = !(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED);
347 ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, zero);
348 if (ret)
349 goto out_err;
350 }
351
352 ret = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, mem->placement);
353 if (ret)
354 goto out_err;
355
356 if (mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
357 ret = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, mem, ctx);
358 if (ret)
359 goto out_err;
360 }
361
362 if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
363 if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
364 bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
365 bo->mem = *mem;
366 mem->mm_node = NULL;
367 goto moved;
368 }
369 }
370
371 if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
372 bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
373
374 if (!(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) &&
375 !(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED))
376 ret = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, ctx, mem);
377 else if (bdev->driver->move)
378 ret = bdev->driver->move(bo, evict, ctx, mem);
379 else
380 ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, mem);
381
382 if (ret) {
383 if (bdev->driver->move_notify) {
384 swap(*mem, bo->mem);
385 bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, mem);
386 swap(*mem, bo->mem);
387 }
388
389 goto out_err;
390 }
391
392moved:
393 if (bo->evicted) {
394 if (bdev->driver->invalidate_caches) {
395 ret = bdev->driver->invalidate_caches(bdev, bo->mem.placement);
396 if (ret)
397 pr_err("Can not flush read caches\n");
398 }
399 bo->evicted = false;
400 }
401
402 if (bo->mem.mm_node)
403 bo->offset = (bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
404 bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type].gpu_offset;
405 else
406 bo->offset = 0;
407
408 ctx->bytes_moved += bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
409 return 0;
410
411out_err:
412 new_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
413 if (new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) {
414 ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
415 bo->ttm = NULL;
416 }
417
418 return ret;
419}
420
421/**
422 * Call bo::reserved.
423 * Will release GPU memory type usage on destruction.
424 * This is the place to put in driver specific hooks to release
425 * driver private resources.
426 * Will release the bo::reserved lock.
427 */
428
429static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
430{
431 if (bo->bdev->driver->move_notify)
432 bo->bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, NULL);
433
434 ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
435 bo->ttm = NULL;
436 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
437}
438
439static int ttm_bo_individualize_resv(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
440{
441 int r;
442
443 if (bo->base.resv == &bo->base._resv)
444 return 0;
445
446 BUG_ON(!dma_resv_trylock(&bo->base._resv));
447
448 r = dma_resv_copy_fences(&bo->base._resv, bo->base.resv);
449 if (r)
450 dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
451
452 return r;
453}
454
455static void ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
456{
457 struct dma_resv_list *fobj;
458 struct dma_fence *fence;
459 int i;
460
461 fobj = dma_resv_get_list(&bo->base._resv);
462 fence = dma_resv_get_excl(&bo->base._resv);
463 if (fence && !fence->ops->signaled)
464 dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
465
466 for (i = 0; fobj && i < fobj->shared_count; ++i) {
467 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(fobj->shared[i],
468 dma_resv_held(bo->base.resv));
469
470 if (!fence->ops->signaled)
471 dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
472 }
473}
474
475static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
476{
477 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
478 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
479 int ret;
480
481 ret = ttm_bo_individualize_resv(bo);
482 if (ret) {
483 /* Last resort, if we fail to allocate memory for the
484 * fences block for the BO to become idle
485 */
486 dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->base.resv, true, false,
487 30 * HZ);
488 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
489 goto error;
490 }
491
492 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
493 ret = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
494 if (!ret) {
495 if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(&bo->base._resv, true)) {
496 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
497 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
498 if (bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv)
499 dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
500
501 ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
502 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
503 return;
504 }
505
506 ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(bo);
507
508 /*
509 * Make NO_EVICT bos immediately available to
510 * shrinkers, now that they are queued for
511 * destruction.
512 */
513 if (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT) {
514 bo->mem.placement &= ~TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
515 ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
516 }
517
518 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
519 }
520 if (bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv)
521 dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
522
523error:
524 kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
525 list_add_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &bdev->ddestroy);
526 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
527
528 schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
529 ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
530}
531
532/**
533 * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs
534 * If bo idle, remove from delayed- and lru lists, and unref.
535 * If not idle, do nothing.
536 *
537 * Must be called with lru_lock and reservation held, this function
538 * will drop the lru lock and optionally the reservation lock before returning.
539 *
540 * @interruptible Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
541 * @no_wait_gpu Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
542 * @unlock_resv Unlock the reservation lock as well.
543 */
544
545static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
546 bool interruptible, bool no_wait_gpu,
547 bool unlock_resv)
548{
549 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->bdev->glob;
550 struct dma_resv *resv;
551 int ret;
552
553 if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)))
554 resv = bo->base.resv;
555 else
556 resv = &bo->base._resv;
557
558 if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(resv, true))
559 ret = 0;
560 else
561 ret = -EBUSY;
562
563 if (ret && !no_wait_gpu) {
564 long lret;
565
566 if (unlock_resv)
567 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
568 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
569
570 lret = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true,
571 interruptible,
572 30 * HZ);
573
574 if (lret < 0)
575 return lret;
576 else if (lret == 0)
577 return -EBUSY;
578
579 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
580 if (unlock_resv && !dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
581 /*
582 * We raced, and lost, someone else holds the reservation now,
583 * and is probably busy in ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use.
584 *
585 * Even if it's not the case, because we finished waiting any
586 * delayed destruction would succeed, so just return success
587 * here.
588 */
589 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
590 return 0;
591 }
592 ret = 0;
593 }
594
595 if (ret || unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
596 if (unlock_resv)
597 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
598 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
599 return ret;
600 }
601
602 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
603 list_del_init(&bo->ddestroy);
604 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
605
606 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
607 ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
608
609 if (unlock_resv)
610 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
611
612 return 0;
613}
614
615/**
616 * Traverse the delayed list, and call ttm_bo_cleanup_refs on all
617 * encountered buffers.
618 */
619static bool ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, bool remove_all)
620{
621 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
622 struct list_head removed;
623 bool empty;
624
625 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&removed);
626
627 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
628 while (!list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy)) {
629 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
630
631 bo = list_first_entry(&bdev->ddestroy, struct ttm_buffer_object,
632 ddestroy);
633 kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
634 list_move_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &removed);
635
636 if (remove_all || bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv) {
637 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
638 dma_resv_lock(bo->base.resv, NULL);
639
640 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
641 ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, !remove_all, true);
642
643 } else if (dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
644 ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, !remove_all, true);
645 } else {
646 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
647 }
648
649 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
650 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
651 }
652 list_splice_tail(&removed, &bdev->ddestroy);
653 empty = list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy);
654 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
655
656 return empty;
657}
658
659static void ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
660{
661 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev =
662 container_of(work, struct ttm_bo_device, wq.work);
663
664 if (!ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, false))
665 schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
666 ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
667}
668
669static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
670{
671 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
672 container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
673 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
674 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
675
676 if (bo->bdev->driver->release_notify)
677 bo->bdev->driver->release_notify(bo);
678
679 drm_vma_offset_remove(&bdev->vma_manager, &bo->base.vma_node);
680 ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
681 ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
682 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
683 ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(bo);
684 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
685}
686
687void ttm_bo_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
688{
689 kref_put(&bo->kref, ttm_bo_release);
690}
691EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_put);
692
693int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
694{
695 return cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
696}
697EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue);
698
699void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int resched)
700{
701 if (resched)
702 schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
703 ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
704}
705EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue);
706
707static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
708 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
709{
710 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
711 struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
712 struct ttm_placement placement;
713 int ret = 0;
714
715 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
716
717 placement.num_placement = 0;
718 placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
719 bdev->driver->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
720
721 if (!placement.num_placement && !placement.num_busy_placement) {
722 ret = ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);
723 if (ret)
724 return ret;
725
726 return ttm_tt_create(bo, false);
727 }
728
729 evict_mem = bo->mem;
730 evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
731 evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
732 evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
733
734 ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, ctx);
735 if (ret) {
736 if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
737 pr_err("Failed to find memory space for buffer 0x%p eviction\n",
738 bo);
739 ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(bo, &placement);
740 }
741 goto out;
742 }
743
744 ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, ctx);
745 if (unlikely(ret)) {
746 if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
747 pr_err("Buffer eviction failed\n");
748 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &evict_mem);
749 goto out;
750 }
751 bo->evicted = true;
752out:
753 return ret;
754}
755
756bool ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
757 const struct ttm_place *place)
758{
759 /* Don't evict this BO if it's outside of the
760 * requested placement range
761 */
762 if (place->fpfn >= (bo->mem.start + bo->mem.size) ||
763 (place->lpfn && place->lpfn <= bo->mem.start))
764 return false;
765
766 return true;
767}
768EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_eviction_valuable);
769
770/**
771 * Check the target bo is allowable to be evicted or swapout, including cases:
772 *
773 * a. if share same reservation object with ctx->resv, have assumption
774 * reservation objects should already be locked, so not lock again and
775 * return true directly when either the opreation allow_reserved_eviction
776 * or the target bo already is in delayed free list;
777 *
778 * b. Otherwise, trylock it.
779 */
780static bool ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
781 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx, bool *locked, bool *busy)
782{
783 bool ret = false;
784
785 if (bo->base.resv == ctx->resv) {
786 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
787 if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_ALLOW_RES_EVICT
788 || !list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))
789 ret = true;
790 *locked = false;
791 if (busy)
792 *busy = false;
793 } else {
794 ret = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv);
795 *locked = ret;
796 if (busy)
797 *busy = !ret;
798 }
799
800 return ret;
801}
802
803/**
804 * ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy - wait for a busy BO to become available
805 *
806 * @busy_bo: BO which couldn't be locked with trylock
807 * @ctx: operation context
808 * @ticket: acquire ticket
809 *
810 * Try to lock a busy buffer object to avoid failing eviction.
811 */
812static int ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy(struct ttm_buffer_object *busy_bo,
813 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
814 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
815{
816 int r;
817
818 if (!busy_bo || !ticket)
819 return -EBUSY;
820
821 if (ctx->interruptible)
822 r = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(busy_bo->base.resv,
823 ticket);
824 else
825 r = dma_resv_lock(busy_bo->base.resv, ticket);
826
827 /*
828 * TODO: It would be better to keep the BO locked until allocation is at
829 * least tried one more time, but that would mean a much larger rework
830 * of TTM.
831 */
832 if (!r)
833 dma_resv_unlock(busy_bo->base.resv);
834
835 return r == -EDEADLK ? -EBUSY : r;
836}
837
838static int ttm_mem_evict_first(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
839 uint32_t mem_type,
840 const struct ttm_place *place,
841 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
842 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
843{
844 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = NULL, *busy_bo = NULL;
845 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
846 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
847 bool locked = false;
848 unsigned i;
849 int ret;
850
851 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
852 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
853 list_for_each_entry(bo, &man->lru[i], lru) {
854 bool busy;
855
856 if (!ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(bo, ctx, &locked,
857 &busy)) {
858 if (busy && !busy_bo && ticket !=
859 dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->base.resv))
860 busy_bo = bo;
861 continue;
862 }
863
864 if (place && !bdev->driver->eviction_valuable(bo,
865 place)) {
866 if (locked)
867 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
868 continue;
869 }
870 break;
871 }
872
873 /* If the inner loop terminated early, we have our candidate */
874 if (&bo->lru != &man->lru[i])
875 break;
876
877 bo = NULL;
878 }
879
880 if (!bo) {
881 if (busy_bo)
882 kref_get(&busy_bo->list_kref);
883 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
884 ret = ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy(busy_bo, ctx, ticket);
885 if (busy_bo)
886 kref_put(&busy_bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
887 return ret;
888 }
889
890 kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
891
892 if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
893 ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, ctx->interruptible,
894 ctx->no_wait_gpu, locked);
895 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
896 return ret;
897 }
898
899 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
900 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
901
902 ret = ttm_bo_evict(bo, ctx);
903 if (locked) {
904 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
905 } else {
906 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
907 ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
908 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
909 }
910
911 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
912 return ret;
913}
914
915void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
916{
917 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
918
919 if (mem->mm_node)
920 (*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
921}
922EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_put);
923
924/**
925 * Add the last move fence to the BO and reserve a new shared slot.
926 */
927static int ttm_bo_add_move_fence(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
928 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
929 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
930{
931 struct dma_fence *fence;
932 int ret;
933
934 spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
935 fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
936 spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
937
938 if (fence) {
939 dma_resv_add_shared_fence(bo->base.resv, fence);
940
941 ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(bo->base.resv, 1);
942 if (unlikely(ret)) {
943 dma_fence_put(fence);
944 return ret;
945 }
946
947 dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
948 bo->moving = fence;
949 }
950
951 return 0;
952}
953
954/**
955 * Repeatedly evict memory from the LRU for @mem_type until we create enough
956 * space, or we've evicted everything and there isn't enough space.
957 */
958static int ttm_bo_mem_force_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
959 const struct ttm_place *place,
960 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
961 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
962{
963 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
964 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
965 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket;
966 int ret;
967
968 ticket = dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->base.resv);
969 do {
970 ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
971 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
972 return ret;
973 if (mem->mm_node)
974 break;
975 ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem->mem_type, place, ctx,
976 ticket);
977 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
978 return ret;
979 } while (1);
980
981 return ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem);
982}
983
984static uint32_t ttm_bo_select_caching(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
985 uint32_t cur_placement,
986 uint32_t proposed_placement)
987{
988 uint32_t caching = proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
989 uint32_t result = proposed_placement & ~TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
990
991 /**
992 * Keep current caching if possible.
993 */
994
995 if ((cur_placement & caching) != 0)
996 result |= (cur_placement & caching);
997 else if ((man->default_caching & caching) != 0)
998 result |= man->default_caching;
999 else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED & caching) != 0)
1000 result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
1001 else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_WC & caching) != 0)
1002 result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
1003 else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED & caching) != 0)
1004 result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
1005
1006 return result;
1007}
1008
1009static bool ttm_bo_mt_compatible(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
1010 uint32_t mem_type,
1011 const struct ttm_place *place,
1012 uint32_t *masked_placement)
1013{
1014 uint32_t cur_flags = ttm_bo_type_flags(mem_type);
1015
1016 if ((cur_flags & place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) == 0)
1017 return false;
1018
1019 if ((place->flags & man->available_caching) == 0)
1020 return false;
1021
1022 cur_flags |= (place->flags & man->available_caching);
1023
1024 *masked_placement = cur_flags;
1025 return true;
1026}
1027
1028/**
1029 * ttm_bo_mem_placement - check if placement is compatible
1030 * @bo: BO to find memory for
1031 * @place: where to search
1032 * @mem: the memory object to fill in
1033 * @ctx: operation context
1034 *
1035 * Check if placement is compatible and fill in mem structure.
1036 * Returns -EBUSY if placement won't work or negative error code.
1037 * 0 when placement can be used.
1038 */
1039static int ttm_bo_mem_placement(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1040 const struct ttm_place *place,
1041 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1042 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1043{
1044 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1045 uint32_t mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1046 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1047 uint32_t cur_flags = 0;
1048 int ret;
1049
1050 ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
1051 if (ret)
1052 return ret;
1053
1054 man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1055 if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
1056 return -EBUSY;
1057
1058 if (!ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place, &cur_flags))
1059 return -EBUSY;
1060
1061 cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement, cur_flags);
1062 /*
1063 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1064 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
1065 */
1066 ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags, ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1067
1068 mem->mem_type = mem_type;
1069 mem->placement = cur_flags;
1070
1071 if (bo->mem.mem_type < mem_type && !list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
1072 spin_lock(&bo->bdev->glob->lru_lock);
1073 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1074 ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, mem);
1075 spin_unlock(&bo->bdev->glob->lru_lock);
1076 }
1077
1078 return 0;
1079}
1080
1081/**
1082 * Creates space for memory region @mem according to its type.
1083 *
1084 * This function first searches for free space in compatible memory types in
1085 * the priority order defined by the driver. If free space isn't found, then
1086 * ttm_bo_mem_force_space is attempted in priority order to evict and find
1087 * space.
1088 */
1089int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1090 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1091 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1092 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1093{
1094 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1095 bool type_found = false;
1096 int i, ret;
1097
1098 ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(bo->base.resv, 1);
1099 if (unlikely(ret))
1100 return ret;
1101
1102 mem->mm_node = NULL;
1103 for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; ++i) {
1104 const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->placement[i];
1105 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1106
1107 ret = ttm_bo_mem_placement(bo, place, mem, ctx);
1108 if (ret == -EBUSY)
1109 continue;
1110 if (ret)
1111 goto error;
1112
1113 type_found = true;
1114 mem->mm_node = NULL;
1115 if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1116 return 0;
1117
1118 man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
1119 ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
1120 if (unlikely(ret))
1121 goto error;
1122
1123 if (mem->mm_node) {
1124 ret = ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem);
1125 if (unlikely(ret)) {
1126 (*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
1127 goto error;
1128 }
1129 return 0;
1130 }
1131 }
1132
1133 for (i = 0; i < placement->num_busy_placement; ++i) {
1134 const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->busy_placement[i];
1135
1136 ret = ttm_bo_mem_placement(bo, place, mem, ctx);
1137 if (ret == -EBUSY)
1138 continue;
1139 if (ret)
1140 goto error;
1141
1142 type_found = true;
1143 mem->mm_node = NULL;
1144 if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1145 return 0;
1146
1147 ret = ttm_bo_mem_force_space(bo, place, mem, ctx);
1148 if (ret == 0 && mem->mm_node)
1149 return 0;
1150
1151 if (ret && ret != -EBUSY)
1152 goto error;
1153 }
1154
1155 ret = -ENOMEM;
1156 if (!type_found) {
1157 pr_err(TTM_PFX "No compatible memory type found\n");
1158 ret = -EINVAL;
1159 }
1160
1161error:
1162 if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && !list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
1163 spin_lock(&bo->bdev->glob->lru_lock);
1164 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(bo, NULL);
1165 spin_unlock(&bo->bdev->glob->lru_lock);
1166 }
1167
1168 return ret;
1169}
1170EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_space);
1171
1172static int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1173 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1174 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1175{
1176 int ret = 0;
1177 struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
1178
1179 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
1180
1181 mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1182 mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1183 mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
1184 mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1185 mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1186 /*
1187 * Determine where to move the buffer.
1188 */
1189 ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, placement, &mem, ctx);
1190 if (ret)
1191 goto out_unlock;
1192 ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &mem, false, ctx);
1193out_unlock:
1194 if (ret && mem.mm_node)
1195 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &mem);
1196 return ret;
1197}
1198
1199static bool ttm_bo_places_compat(const struct ttm_place *places,
1200 unsigned num_placement,
1201 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1202 uint32_t *new_flags)
1203{
1204 unsigned i;
1205
1206 for (i = 0; i < num_placement; i++) {
1207 const struct ttm_place *heap = &places[i];
1208
1209 if (mem->mm_node && (mem->start < heap->fpfn ||
1210 (heap->lpfn != 0 && (mem->start + mem->num_pages) > heap->lpfn)))
1211 continue;
1212
1213 *new_flags = heap->flags;
1214 if ((*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) &&
1215 (*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) &&
1216 (!(*new_flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS) ||
1217 (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)))
1218 return true;
1219 }
1220 return false;
1221}
1222
1223bool ttm_bo_mem_compat(struct ttm_placement *placement,
1224 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1225 uint32_t *new_flags)
1226{
1227 if (ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->placement, placement->num_placement,
1228 mem, new_flags))
1229 return true;
1230
1231 if ((placement->busy_placement != placement->placement ||
1232 placement->num_busy_placement > placement->num_placement) &&
1233 ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->busy_placement,
1234 placement->num_busy_placement,
1235 mem, new_flags))
1236 return true;
1237
1238 return false;
1239}
1240EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_compat);
1241
1242int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1243 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1244 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1245{
1246 int ret;
1247 uint32_t new_flags;
1248
1249 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
1250 /*
1251 * Check whether we need to move buffer.
1252 */
1253 if (!ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem, &new_flags)) {
1254 ret = ttm_bo_move_buffer(bo, placement, ctx);
1255 if (ret)
1256 return ret;
1257 } else {
1258 /*
1259 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1260 * the compatible memory placement flags to the active flags
1261 */
1262 ttm_flag_masked(&bo->mem.placement, new_flags,
1263 ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1264 }
1265 /*
1266 * We might need to add a TTM.
1267 */
1268 if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
1269 ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, true);
1270 if (ret)
1271 return ret;
1272 }
1273 return 0;
1274}
1275EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_validate);
1276
1277int ttm_bo_init_reserved(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1278 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1279 unsigned long size,
1280 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1281 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1282 uint32_t page_alignment,
1283 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
1284 size_t acc_size,
1285 struct sg_table *sg,
1286 struct dma_resv *resv,
1287 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1288{
1289 int ret = 0;
1290 unsigned long num_pages;
1291 struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = bdev->glob->mem_glob;
1292 bool locked;
1293
1294 ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, acc_size, ctx);
1295 if (ret) {
1296 pr_err("Out of kernel memory\n");
1297 if (destroy)
1298 (*destroy)(bo);
1299 else
1300 kfree(bo);
1301 return -ENOMEM;
1302 }
1303
1304 num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1305 if (num_pages == 0) {
1306 pr_err("Illegal buffer object size\n");
1307 if (destroy)
1308 (*destroy)(bo);
1309 else
1310 kfree(bo);
1311 ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, acc_size);
1312 return -EINVAL;
1313 }
1314 bo->destroy = destroy ? destroy : ttm_bo_default_destroy;
1315
1316 kref_init(&bo->kref);
1317 kref_init(&bo->list_kref);
1318 atomic_set(&bo->cpu_writers, 0);
1319 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
1320 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
1321 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
1322 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
1323 mutex_init(&bo->wu_mutex);
1324 bo->bdev = bdev;
1325 bo->type = type;
1326 bo->num_pages = num_pages;
1327 bo->mem.size = num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1328 bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1329 bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1330 bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
1331 bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
1332 bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1333 bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1334 bo->moving = NULL;
1335 bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
1336 bo->acc_size = acc_size;
1337 bo->sg = sg;
1338 if (resv) {
1339 bo->base.resv = resv;
1340 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
1341 } else {
1342 bo->base.resv = &bo->base._resv;
1343 }
1344 if (!ttm_bo_uses_embedded_gem_object(bo)) {
1345 /*
1346 * bo.gem is not initialized, so we have to setup the
1347 * struct elements we want use regardless.
1348 */
1349 dma_resv_init(&bo->base._resv);
1350 drm_vma_node_reset(&bo->base.vma_node);
1351 }
1352 atomic_inc(&bo->bdev->glob->bo_count);
1353
1354 /*
1355 * For ttm_bo_type_device buffers, allocate
1356 * address space from the device.
1357 */
1358 if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device ||
1359 bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg)
1360 ret = drm_vma_offset_add(&bdev->vma_manager, &bo->base.vma_node,
1361 bo->mem.num_pages);
1362
1363 /* passed reservation objects should already be locked,
1364 * since otherwise lockdep will be angered in radeon.
1365 */
1366 if (!resv) {
1367 locked = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv);
1368 WARN_ON(!locked);
1369 }
1370
1371 if (likely(!ret))
1372 ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, ctx);
1373
1374 if (unlikely(ret)) {
1375 if (!resv)
1376 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1377
1378 ttm_bo_put(bo);
1379 return ret;
1380 }
1381
1382 if (resv && !(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
1383 spin_lock(&bdev->glob->lru_lock);
1384 ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
1385 spin_unlock(&bdev->glob->lru_lock);
1386 }
1387
1388 return ret;
1389}
1390EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_reserved);
1391
1392int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1393 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1394 unsigned long size,
1395 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1396 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1397 uint32_t page_alignment,
1398 bool interruptible,
1399 size_t acc_size,
1400 struct sg_table *sg,
1401 struct dma_resv *resv,
1402 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1403{
1404 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { interruptible, false };
1405 int ret;
1406
1407 ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, bo, size, type, placement,
1408 page_alignment, &ctx, acc_size,
1409 sg, resv, destroy);
1410 if (ret)
1411 return ret;
1412
1413 if (!resv)
1414 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1415
1416 return 0;
1417}
1418EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init);
1419
1420size_t ttm_bo_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1421 unsigned long bo_size,
1422 unsigned struct_size)
1423{
1424 unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1425 size_t size = 0;
1426
1427 size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1428 size += ttm_round_pot(npages * sizeof(void *));
1429 size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_tt));
1430 return size;
1431}
1432EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_acc_size);
1433
1434size_t ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1435 unsigned long bo_size,
1436 unsigned struct_size)
1437{
1438 unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1439 size_t size = 0;
1440
1441 size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1442 size += ttm_round_pot(npages * (2*sizeof(void *) + sizeof(dma_addr_t)));
1443 size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_dma_tt));
1444 return size;
1445}
1446EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_dma_acc_size);
1447
1448int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1449 unsigned long size,
1450 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1451 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1452 uint32_t page_alignment,
1453 bool interruptible,
1454 struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
1455{
1456 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1457 size_t acc_size;
1458 int ret;
1459
1460 bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
1461 if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
1462 return -ENOMEM;
1463
1464 acc_size = ttm_bo_acc_size(bdev, size, sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object));
1465 ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, bo, size, type, placement, page_alignment,
1466 interruptible, acc_size,
1467 NULL, NULL, NULL);
1468 if (likely(ret == 0))
1469 *p_bo = bo;
1470
1471 return ret;
1472}
1473EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_create);
1474
1475static int ttm_bo_force_list_clean(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1476 unsigned mem_type)
1477{
1478 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
1479 .interruptible = false,
1480 .no_wait_gpu = false,
1481 .flags = TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
1482 };
1483 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1484 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1485 struct dma_fence *fence;
1486 int ret;
1487 unsigned i;
1488
1489 /*
1490 * Can't use standard list traversal since we're unlocking.
1491 */
1492
1493 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1494 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1495 while (!list_empty(&man->lru[i])) {
1496 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1497 ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, NULL, &ctx,
1498 NULL);
1499 if (ret)
1500 return ret;
1501 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1502 }
1503 }
1504 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1505
1506 spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
1507 fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
1508 spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
1509
1510 if (fence) {
1511 ret = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1512 dma_fence_put(fence);
1513 if (ret)
1514 return ret;
1515 }
1516
1517 return 0;
1518}
1519
1520int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1521{
1522 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1523 int ret = -EINVAL;
1524
1525 if (mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1526 pr_err("Illegal memory type %d\n", mem_type);
1527 return ret;
1528 }
1529 man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1530
1531 if (!man->has_type) {
1532 pr_err("Trying to take down uninitialized memory manager type %u\n",
1533 mem_type);
1534 return ret;
1535 }
1536
1537 man->use_type = false;
1538 man->has_type = false;
1539
1540 ret = 0;
1541 if (mem_type > 0) {
1542 ret = ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1543 if (ret) {
1544 pr_err("Cleanup eviction failed\n");
1545 return ret;
1546 }
1547
1548 ret = (*man->func->takedown)(man);
1549 }
1550
1551 dma_fence_put(man->move);
1552 man->move = NULL;
1553
1554 return ret;
1555}
1556EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_clean_mm);
1557
1558int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1559{
1560 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1561
1562 if (mem_type == 0 || mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1563 pr_err("Illegal memory manager memory type %u\n", mem_type);
1564 return -EINVAL;
1565 }
1566
1567 if (!man->has_type) {
1568 pr_err("Memory type %u has not been initialized\n", mem_type);
1569 return 0;
1570 }
1571
1572 return ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1573}
1574EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_evict_mm);
1575
1576int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
1577 unsigned long p_size)
1578{
1579 int ret;
1580 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1581 unsigned i;
1582
1583 BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
1584 man = &bdev->man[type];
1585 BUG_ON(man->has_type);
1586 man->io_reserve_fastpath = true;
1587 man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
1588 mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
1589 spin_lock_init(&man->move_lock);
1590 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
1591
1592 ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
1593 if (ret)
1594 return ret;
1595 man->bdev = bdev;
1596
1597 if (type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1598 ret = (*man->func->init)(man, p_size);
1599 if (ret)
1600 return ret;
1601 }
1602 man->has_type = true;
1603 man->use_type = true;
1604 man->size = p_size;
1605
1606 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1607 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->lru[i]);
1608 man->move = NULL;
1609
1610 return 0;
1611}
1612EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_mm);
1613
1614static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1615{
1616 struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1617 container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
1618
1619 __free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1620}
1621
1622static void ttm_bo_global_release(void)
1623{
1624 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1625
1626 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1627 if (--ttm_bo_glob_use_count > 0)
1628 goto out;
1629
1630 kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
1631 kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1632 ttm_mem_global_release(&ttm_mem_glob);
1633 memset(glob, 0, sizeof(*glob));
1634out:
1635 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1636}
1637
1638static int ttm_bo_global_init(void)
1639{
1640 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1641 int ret = 0;
1642 unsigned i;
1643
1644 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1645 if (++ttm_bo_glob_use_count > 1)
1646 goto out;
1647
1648 ret = ttm_mem_global_init(&ttm_mem_glob);
1649 if (ret)
1650 goto out;
1651
1652 spin_lock_init(&glob->lru_lock);
1653 glob->mem_glob = &ttm_mem_glob;
1654 glob->mem_glob->bo_glob = glob;
1655 glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32);
1656
1657 if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
1658 ret = -ENOMEM;
1659 goto out;
1660 }
1661
1662 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1663 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->swap_lru[i]);
1664 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
1665 atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
1666
1667 ret = kobject_init_and_add(
1668 &glob->kobj, &ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type, ttm_get_kobj(), "buffer_objects");
1669 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1670 kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1671out:
1672 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1673 return ret;
1674}
1675
1676int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1677{
1678 int ret = 0;
1679 unsigned i = TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES;
1680 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1681 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1682
1683 while (i--) {
1684 man = &bdev->man[i];
1685 if (man->has_type) {
1686 man->use_type = false;
1687 if ((i != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) && ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, i)) {
1688 ret = -EBUSY;
1689 pr_err("DRM memory manager type %d is not clean\n",
1690 i);
1691 }
1692 man->has_type = false;
1693 }
1694 }
1695
1696 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1697 list_del(&bdev->device_list);
1698 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1699
1700 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
1701
1702 if (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, true))
1703 pr_debug("Delayed destroy list was clean\n");
1704
1705 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1706 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1707 if (list_empty(&bdev->man[0].lru[0]))
1708 pr_debug("Swap list %d was clean\n", i);
1709 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1710
1711 drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(&bdev->vma_manager);
1712
1713 if (!ret)
1714 ttm_bo_global_release();
1715
1716 return ret;
1717}
1718EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_release);
1719
1720int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1721 struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
1722 struct address_space *mapping,
1723 bool need_dma32)
1724{
1725 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1726 int ret;
1727
1728 ret = ttm_bo_global_init();
1729 if (ret)
1730 return ret;
1731
1732 bdev->driver = driver;
1733
1734 memset(bdev->man, 0, sizeof(bdev->man));
1735
1736 /*
1737 * Initialize the system memory buffer type.
1738 * Other types need to be driver / IOCTL initialized.
1739 */
1740 ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, 0);
1741 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1742 goto out_no_sys;
1743
1744 drm_vma_offset_manager_init(&bdev->vma_manager,
1745 DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
1746 DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
1747 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdev->wq, ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue);
1748 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->ddestroy);
1749 bdev->dev_mapping = mapping;
1750 bdev->glob = glob;
1751 bdev->need_dma32 = need_dma32;
1752 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1753 list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
1754 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1755
1756 return 0;
1757out_no_sys:
1758 ttm_bo_global_release();
1759 return ret;
1760}
1761EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_init);
1762
1763/*
1764 * buffer object vm functions.
1765 */
1766
1767bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
1768{
1769 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
1770
1771 if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
1772 if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1773 return false;
1774
1775 if (man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA)
1776 return false;
1777
1778 if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED)
1779 return false;
1780 }
1781 return true;
1782}
1783
1784void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1785{
1786 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1787
1788 drm_vma_node_unmap(&bo->base.vma_node, bdev->dev_mapping);
1789 ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
1790}
1791
1792void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1793{
1794 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1795 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
1796
1797 ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
1798 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
1799 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
1800}
1801
1802
1803EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
1804
1805int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1806 bool interruptible, bool no_wait)
1807{
1808 long timeout = 15 * HZ;
1809
1810 if (no_wait) {
1811 if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(bo->base.resv, true))
1812 return 0;
1813 else
1814 return -EBUSY;
1815 }
1816
1817 timeout = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->base.resv, true,
1818 interruptible, timeout);
1819 if (timeout < 0)
1820 return timeout;
1821
1822 if (timeout == 0)
1823 return -EBUSY;
1824
1825 dma_resv_add_excl_fence(bo->base.resv, NULL);
1826 return 0;
1827}
1828EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait);
1829
1830int ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait)
1831{
1832 int ret = 0;
1833
1834 /*
1835 * Using ttm_bo_reserve makes sure the lru lists are updated.
1836 */
1837
1838 ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, no_wait, NULL);
1839 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1840 return ret;
1841 ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, no_wait);
1842 if (likely(ret == 0))
1843 atomic_inc(&bo->cpu_writers);
1844 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1845 return ret;
1846}
1847EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab);
1848
1849void ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1850{
1851 atomic_dec(&bo->cpu_writers);
1852}
1853EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release);
1854
1855/**
1856 * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
1857 * buffer object on the bo_global::swap_lru list.
1858 */
1859int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_bo_global *glob, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1860{
1861 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1862 int ret = -EBUSY;
1863 bool locked;
1864 unsigned i;
1865
1866 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1867 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1868 list_for_each_entry(bo, &glob->swap_lru[i], swap) {
1869 if (ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(bo, ctx, &locked,
1870 NULL)) {
1871 ret = 0;
1872 break;
1873 }
1874 }
1875 if (!ret)
1876 break;
1877 }
1878
1879 if (ret) {
1880 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1881 return ret;
1882 }
1883
1884 kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
1885
1886 if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
1887 ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, false, locked);
1888 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1889 return ret;
1890 }
1891
1892 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1893 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1894
1895 /**
1896 * Move to system cached
1897 */
1898
1899 if (bo->mem.mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM ||
1900 bo->ttm->caching_state != tt_cached) {
1901 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1902 struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
1903
1904 evict_mem = bo->mem;
1905 evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
1906 evict_mem.placement = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
1907 evict_mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1908
1909 ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, &ctx);
1910 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1911 goto out;
1912 }
1913
1914 /**
1915 * Make sure BO is idle.
1916 */
1917
1918 ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
1919 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1920 goto out;
1921
1922 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
1923
1924 /**
1925 * Swap out. Buffer will be swapped in again as soon as
1926 * anyone tries to access a ttm page.
1927 */
1928
1929 if (bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify)
1930 bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify(bo);
1931
1932 ret = ttm_tt_swapout(bo->ttm, bo->persistent_swap_storage);
1933out:
1934
1935 /**
1936 *
1937 * Unreserve without putting on LRU to avoid swapping out an
1938 * already swapped buffer.
1939 */
1940 if (locked)
1941 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
1942 kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1943 return ret;
1944}
1945EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout);
1946
1947void ttm_bo_swapout_all(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1948{
1949 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
1950 .interruptible = false,
1951 .no_wait_gpu = false
1952 };
1953
1954 while (ttm_bo_swapout(bdev->glob, &ctx) == 0)
1955 ;
1956}
1957EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout_all);
1958
1959/**
1960 * ttm_bo_wait_unreserved - interruptible wait for a buffer object to become
1961 * unreserved
1962 *
1963 * @bo: Pointer to buffer
1964 */
1965int ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1966{
1967 int ret;
1968
1969 /*
1970 * In the absense of a wait_unlocked API,
1971 * Use the bo::wu_mutex to avoid triggering livelocks due to
1972 * concurrent use of this function. Note that this use of
1973 * bo::wu_mutex can go away if we change locking order to
1974 * mmap_sem -> bo::reserve.
1975 */
1976 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->wu_mutex);
1977 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1978 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1979 if (!dma_resv_is_locked(bo->base.resv))
1980 goto out_unlock;
1981 ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(bo->base.resv, NULL);
1982 if (ret == -EINTR)
1983 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1984 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1985 goto out_unlock;
1986 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
1987
1988out_unlock:
1989 mutex_unlock(&bo->wu_mutex);
1990 return ret;
1991}
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
2/**************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 * the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17 * of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
23 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
24 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
25 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 **************************************************************************/
28/*
29 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
30 */
31
32#define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
33
34#include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
35#include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
36#include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
37#include <linux/jiffies.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/sched.h>
40#include <linux/mm.h>
41#include <linux/file.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/atomic.h>
44#include <linux/dma-resv.h>
45
46static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
47
48/**
49 * ttm_global_mutex - protecting the global BO state
50 */
51DEFINE_MUTEX(ttm_global_mutex);
52unsigned ttm_bo_glob_use_count;
53struct ttm_bo_global ttm_bo_glob;
54EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_glob);
55
56static struct attribute ttm_bo_count = {
57 .name = "bo_count",
58 .mode = S_IRUGO
59};
60
61/* default destructor */
62static void ttm_bo_default_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
63{
64 kfree(bo);
65}
66
67static inline int ttm_mem_type_from_place(const struct ttm_place *place,
68 uint32_t *mem_type)
69{
70 int pos;
71
72 pos = ffs(place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM);
73 if (unlikely(!pos))
74 return -EINVAL;
75
76 *mem_type = pos - 1;
77 return 0;
78}
79
80static void ttm_mem_type_debug(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct drm_printer *p,
81 int mem_type)
82{
83 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
84
85 drm_printf(p, " has_type: %d\n", man->has_type);
86 drm_printf(p, " use_type: %d\n", man->use_type);
87 drm_printf(p, " flags: 0x%08X\n", man->flags);
88 drm_printf(p, " size: %llu\n", man->size);
89 drm_printf(p, " available_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->available_caching);
90 drm_printf(p, " default_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->default_caching);
91 if (mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
92 (*man->func->debug)(man, p);
93}
94
95static void ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
96 struct ttm_placement *placement)
97{
98 struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer(TTM_PFX);
99 int i, ret, mem_type;
100
101 drm_printf(&p, "No space for %p (%lu pages, %luK, %luM)\n",
102 bo, bo->mem.num_pages, bo->mem.size >> 10,
103 bo->mem.size >> 20);
104 for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
105 ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(&placement->placement[i],
106 &mem_type);
107 if (ret)
108 return;
109 drm_printf(&p, " placement[%d]=0x%08X (%d)\n",
110 i, placement->placement[i].flags, mem_type);
111 ttm_mem_type_debug(bo->bdev, &p, mem_type);
112 }
113}
114
115static ssize_t ttm_bo_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
116 struct attribute *attr,
117 char *buffer)
118{
119 struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
120 container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
121
122 return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
123 atomic_read(&glob->bo_count));
124}
125
126static struct attribute *ttm_bo_global_attrs[] = {
127 &ttm_bo_count,
128 NULL
129};
130
131static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_bo_global_ops = {
132 .show = &ttm_bo_global_show
133};
134
135static struct kobj_type ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type = {
136 .release = &ttm_bo_global_kobj_release,
137 .sysfs_ops = &ttm_bo_global_ops,
138 .default_attrs = ttm_bo_global_attrs
139};
140
141
142static inline uint32_t ttm_bo_type_flags(unsigned type)
143{
144 return 1 << (type);
145}
146
147static void ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
148 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
149{
150 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
151 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
152
153 if (!list_empty(&bo->lru))
154 return;
155
156 if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)
157 return;
158
159 man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
160 list_add_tail(&bo->lru, &man->lru[bo->priority]);
161
162 if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) && bo->ttm &&
163 !(bo->ttm->page_flags & (TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG |
164 TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED))) {
165 list_add_tail(&bo->swap, &ttm_bo_glob.swap_lru[bo->priority]);
166 }
167}
168
169static void ttm_bo_del_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
170{
171 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
172 bool notify = false;
173
174 if (!list_empty(&bo->swap)) {
175 list_del_init(&bo->swap);
176 notify = true;
177 }
178 if (!list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
179 list_del_init(&bo->lru);
180 notify = true;
181 }
182
183 if (notify && bdev->driver->del_from_lru_notify)
184 bdev->driver->del_from_lru_notify(bo);
185}
186
187static void ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos,
188 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
189{
190 if (!pos->first)
191 pos->first = bo;
192 pos->last = bo;
193}
194
195void ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
196 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move *bulk)
197{
198 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
199
200 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
201 ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, &bo->mem);
202
203 if (bulk && !(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
204 switch (bo->mem.mem_type) {
205 case TTM_PL_TT:
206 ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->tt[bo->priority], bo);
207 break;
208
209 case TTM_PL_VRAM:
210 ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->vram[bo->priority], bo);
211 break;
212 }
213 if (bo->ttm && !(bo->ttm->page_flags &
214 (TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG | TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED)))
215 ttm_bo_bulk_move_set_pos(&bulk->swap[bo->priority], bo);
216 }
217}
218EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail);
219
220void ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail(struct ttm_lru_bulk_move *bulk)
221{
222 unsigned i;
223
224 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
225 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->tt[i];
226 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
227
228 if (!pos->first)
229 continue;
230
231 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
232 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
233
234 man = &pos->first->bdev->man[TTM_PL_TT];
235 list_bulk_move_tail(&man->lru[i], &pos->first->lru,
236 &pos->last->lru);
237 }
238
239 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
240 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->vram[i];
241 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
242
243 if (!pos->first)
244 continue;
245
246 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
247 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
248
249 man = &pos->first->bdev->man[TTM_PL_VRAM];
250 list_bulk_move_tail(&man->lru[i], &pos->first->lru,
251 &pos->last->lru);
252 }
253
254 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
255 struct ttm_lru_bulk_move_pos *pos = &bulk->swap[i];
256 struct list_head *lru;
257
258 if (!pos->first)
259 continue;
260
261 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->first->base.resv);
262 dma_resv_assert_held(pos->last->base.resv);
263
264 lru = &ttm_bo_glob.swap_lru[i];
265 list_bulk_move_tail(lru, &pos->first->swap, &pos->last->swap);
266 }
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_bulk_move_lru_tail);
269
270static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
271 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem, bool evict,
272 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
273{
274 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
275 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *old_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
276 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *new_man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
277 int ret;
278
279 ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
280 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
281 goto out_err;
282 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
283 ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
284
285 /*
286 * Create and bind a ttm if required.
287 */
288
289 if (!(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
290 if (bo->ttm == NULL) {
291 bool zero = !(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED);
292 ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, zero);
293 if (ret)
294 goto out_err;
295 }
296
297 ret = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, mem->placement);
298 if (ret)
299 goto out_err;
300
301 if (mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
302 ret = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, mem, ctx);
303 if (ret)
304 goto out_err;
305 }
306
307 if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
308 if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
309 bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
310 bo->mem = *mem;
311 goto moved;
312 }
313 }
314
315 if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
316 bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
317
318 if (!(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) &&
319 !(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED))
320 ret = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, ctx, mem);
321 else if (bdev->driver->move)
322 ret = bdev->driver->move(bo, evict, ctx, mem);
323 else
324 ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, mem);
325
326 if (ret) {
327 if (bdev->driver->move_notify) {
328 swap(*mem, bo->mem);
329 bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, mem);
330 swap(*mem, bo->mem);
331 }
332
333 goto out_err;
334 }
335
336moved:
337 bo->evicted = false;
338
339 ctx->bytes_moved += bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
340 return 0;
341
342out_err:
343 new_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
344 if (new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) {
345 ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
346 bo->ttm = NULL;
347 }
348
349 return ret;
350}
351
352/**
353 * Call bo::reserved.
354 * Will release GPU memory type usage on destruction.
355 * This is the place to put in driver specific hooks to release
356 * driver private resources.
357 * Will release the bo::reserved lock.
358 */
359
360static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
361{
362 if (bo->bdev->driver->move_notify)
363 bo->bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, NULL);
364
365 ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
366 bo->ttm = NULL;
367 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
368}
369
370static int ttm_bo_individualize_resv(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
371{
372 int r;
373
374 if (bo->base.resv == &bo->base._resv)
375 return 0;
376
377 BUG_ON(!dma_resv_trylock(&bo->base._resv));
378
379 r = dma_resv_copy_fences(&bo->base._resv, bo->base.resv);
380 dma_resv_unlock(&bo->base._resv);
381 if (r)
382 return r;
383
384 if (bo->type != ttm_bo_type_sg) {
385 /* This works because the BO is about to be destroyed and nobody
386 * reference it any more. The only tricky case is the trylock on
387 * the resv object while holding the lru_lock.
388 */
389 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
390 bo->base.resv = &bo->base._resv;
391 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
392 }
393
394 return r;
395}
396
397static void ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
398{
399 struct dma_resv *resv = &bo->base._resv;
400 struct dma_resv_list *fobj;
401 struct dma_fence *fence;
402 int i;
403
404 rcu_read_lock();
405 fobj = rcu_dereference(resv->fence);
406 fence = rcu_dereference(resv->fence_excl);
407 if (fence && !fence->ops->signaled)
408 dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
409
410 for (i = 0; fobj && i < fobj->shared_count; ++i) {
411 fence = rcu_dereference(fobj->shared[i]);
412
413 if (!fence->ops->signaled)
414 dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
415 }
416 rcu_read_unlock();
417}
418
419/**
420 * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs
421 * If bo idle, remove from lru lists, and unref.
422 * If not idle, block if possible.
423 *
424 * Must be called with lru_lock and reservation held, this function
425 * will drop the lru lock and optionally the reservation lock before returning.
426 *
427 * @interruptible Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
428 * @no_wait_gpu Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
429 * @unlock_resv Unlock the reservation lock as well.
430 */
431
432static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
433 bool interruptible, bool no_wait_gpu,
434 bool unlock_resv)
435{
436 struct dma_resv *resv = &bo->base._resv;
437 int ret;
438
439 if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(resv, true))
440 ret = 0;
441 else
442 ret = -EBUSY;
443
444 if (ret && !no_wait_gpu) {
445 long lret;
446
447 if (unlock_resv)
448 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
449 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
450
451 lret = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true, interruptible,
452 30 * HZ);
453
454 if (lret < 0)
455 return lret;
456 else if (lret == 0)
457 return -EBUSY;
458
459 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
460 if (unlock_resv && !dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
461 /*
462 * We raced, and lost, someone else holds the reservation now,
463 * and is probably busy in ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use.
464 *
465 * Even if it's not the case, because we finished waiting any
466 * delayed destruction would succeed, so just return success
467 * here.
468 */
469 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
470 return 0;
471 }
472 ret = 0;
473 }
474
475 if (ret || unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
476 if (unlock_resv)
477 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
478 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
479 return ret;
480 }
481
482 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
483 list_del_init(&bo->ddestroy);
484 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
485 ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
486
487 if (unlock_resv)
488 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
489
490 ttm_bo_put(bo);
491
492 return 0;
493}
494
495/**
496 * Traverse the delayed list, and call ttm_bo_cleanup_refs on all
497 * encountered buffers.
498 */
499static bool ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, bool remove_all)
500{
501 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
502 struct list_head removed;
503 bool empty;
504
505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&removed);
506
507 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
508 while (!list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy)) {
509 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
510
511 bo = list_first_entry(&bdev->ddestroy, struct ttm_buffer_object,
512 ddestroy);
513 list_move_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &removed);
514 if (!ttm_bo_get_unless_zero(bo))
515 continue;
516
517 if (remove_all || bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv) {
518 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
519 dma_resv_lock(bo->base.resv, NULL);
520
521 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
522 ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, !remove_all, true);
523
524 } else if (dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
525 ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, !remove_all, true);
526 } else {
527 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
528 }
529
530 ttm_bo_put(bo);
531 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
532 }
533 list_splice_tail(&removed, &bdev->ddestroy);
534 empty = list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy);
535 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
536
537 return empty;
538}
539
540static void ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
541{
542 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev =
543 container_of(work, struct ttm_bo_device, wq.work);
544
545 if (!ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, false))
546 schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
547 ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
548}
549
550static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
551{
552 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
553 container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
554 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
555 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
556 size_t acc_size = bo->acc_size;
557 int ret;
558
559 if (!bo->deleted) {
560 ret = ttm_bo_individualize_resv(bo);
561 if (ret) {
562 /* Last resort, if we fail to allocate memory for the
563 * fences block for the BO to become idle
564 */
565 dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->base.resv, true, false,
566 30 * HZ);
567 }
568
569 if (bo->bdev->driver->release_notify)
570 bo->bdev->driver->release_notify(bo);
571
572 drm_vma_offset_remove(bdev->vma_manager, &bo->base.vma_node);
573 ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
574 ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
575 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
576 }
577
578 if (!dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(bo->base.resv, true) ||
579 !dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)) {
580 /* The BO is not idle, resurrect it for delayed destroy */
581 ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(bo);
582 bo->deleted = true;
583
584 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
585
586 /*
587 * Make NO_EVICT bos immediately available to
588 * shrinkers, now that they are queued for
589 * destruction.
590 */
591 if (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT) {
592 bo->mem.placement &= ~TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
593 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
594 ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, &bo->mem);
595 }
596
597 kref_init(&bo->kref);
598 list_add_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &bdev->ddestroy);
599 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
600
601 schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
602 ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
603 return;
604 }
605
606 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
607 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
608 list_del(&bo->ddestroy);
609 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
610
611 ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
612 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
613
614 atomic_dec(&ttm_bo_glob.bo_count);
615 dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
616 if (!ttm_bo_uses_embedded_gem_object(bo))
617 dma_resv_fini(&bo->base._resv);
618 bo->destroy(bo);
619 ttm_mem_global_free(&ttm_mem_glob, acc_size);
620}
621
622void ttm_bo_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
623{
624 kref_put(&bo->kref, ttm_bo_release);
625}
626EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_put);
627
628int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
629{
630 return cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
631}
632EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue);
633
634void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int resched)
635{
636 if (resched)
637 schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
638 ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
639}
640EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue);
641
642static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
643 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
644{
645 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
646 struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
647 struct ttm_placement placement;
648 int ret = 0;
649
650 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
651
652 placement.num_placement = 0;
653 placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
654 bdev->driver->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
655
656 if (!placement.num_placement && !placement.num_busy_placement) {
657 ret = ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);
658 if (ret)
659 return ret;
660
661 return ttm_tt_create(bo, false);
662 }
663
664 evict_mem = bo->mem;
665 evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
666 evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
667 evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
668
669 ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, ctx);
670 if (ret) {
671 if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
672 pr_err("Failed to find memory space for buffer 0x%p eviction\n",
673 bo);
674 ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(bo, &placement);
675 }
676 goto out;
677 }
678
679 ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, ctx);
680 if (unlikely(ret)) {
681 if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
682 pr_err("Buffer eviction failed\n");
683 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &evict_mem);
684 goto out;
685 }
686 bo->evicted = true;
687out:
688 return ret;
689}
690
691bool ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
692 const struct ttm_place *place)
693{
694 /* Don't evict this BO if it's outside of the
695 * requested placement range
696 */
697 if (place->fpfn >= (bo->mem.start + bo->mem.size) ||
698 (place->lpfn && place->lpfn <= bo->mem.start))
699 return false;
700
701 return true;
702}
703EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_eviction_valuable);
704
705/**
706 * Check the target bo is allowable to be evicted or swapout, including cases:
707 *
708 * a. if share same reservation object with ctx->resv, have assumption
709 * reservation objects should already be locked, so not lock again and
710 * return true directly when either the opreation allow_reserved_eviction
711 * or the target bo already is in delayed free list;
712 *
713 * b. Otherwise, trylock it.
714 */
715static bool ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
716 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx, bool *locked, bool *busy)
717{
718 bool ret = false;
719
720 if (bo->base.resv == ctx->resv) {
721 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
722 if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_ALLOW_RES_EVICT)
723 ret = true;
724 *locked = false;
725 if (busy)
726 *busy = false;
727 } else {
728 ret = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv);
729 *locked = ret;
730 if (busy)
731 *busy = !ret;
732 }
733
734 return ret;
735}
736
737/**
738 * ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy - wait for a busy BO to become available
739 *
740 * @busy_bo: BO which couldn't be locked with trylock
741 * @ctx: operation context
742 * @ticket: acquire ticket
743 *
744 * Try to lock a busy buffer object to avoid failing eviction.
745 */
746static int ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy(struct ttm_buffer_object *busy_bo,
747 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
748 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
749{
750 int r;
751
752 if (!busy_bo || !ticket)
753 return -EBUSY;
754
755 if (ctx->interruptible)
756 r = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(busy_bo->base.resv,
757 ticket);
758 else
759 r = dma_resv_lock(busy_bo->base.resv, ticket);
760
761 /*
762 * TODO: It would be better to keep the BO locked until allocation is at
763 * least tried one more time, but that would mean a much larger rework
764 * of TTM.
765 */
766 if (!r)
767 dma_resv_unlock(busy_bo->base.resv);
768
769 return r == -EDEADLK ? -EBUSY : r;
770}
771
772static int ttm_mem_evict_first(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
773 uint32_t mem_type,
774 const struct ttm_place *place,
775 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
776 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket)
777{
778 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = NULL, *busy_bo = NULL;
779 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
780 bool locked = false;
781 unsigned i;
782 int ret;
783
784 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
785 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
786 list_for_each_entry(bo, &man->lru[i], lru) {
787 bool busy;
788
789 if (!ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(bo, ctx, &locked,
790 &busy)) {
791 if (busy && !busy_bo && ticket !=
792 dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->base.resv))
793 busy_bo = bo;
794 continue;
795 }
796
797 if (place && !bdev->driver->eviction_valuable(bo,
798 place)) {
799 if (locked)
800 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
801 continue;
802 }
803 if (!ttm_bo_get_unless_zero(bo)) {
804 if (locked)
805 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
806 continue;
807 }
808 break;
809 }
810
811 /* If the inner loop terminated early, we have our candidate */
812 if (&bo->lru != &man->lru[i])
813 break;
814
815 bo = NULL;
816 }
817
818 if (!bo) {
819 if (busy_bo && !ttm_bo_get_unless_zero(busy_bo))
820 busy_bo = NULL;
821 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
822 ret = ttm_mem_evict_wait_busy(busy_bo, ctx, ticket);
823 if (busy_bo)
824 ttm_bo_put(busy_bo);
825 return ret;
826 }
827
828 if (bo->deleted) {
829 ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, ctx->interruptible,
830 ctx->no_wait_gpu, locked);
831 ttm_bo_put(bo);
832 return ret;
833 }
834
835 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
836
837 ret = ttm_bo_evict(bo, ctx);
838 if (locked)
839 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
840
841 ttm_bo_put(bo);
842 return ret;
843}
844
845static int ttm_bo_mem_get(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
846 const struct ttm_place *place,
847 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
848{
849 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
850
851 mem->mm_node = NULL;
852 if (!man->func || !man->func->get_node)
853 return 0;
854
855 return man->func->get_node(man, bo, place, mem);
856}
857
858void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
859{
860 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
861
862 if (!man->func || !man->func->put_node)
863 return;
864
865 man->func->put_node(man, mem);
866 mem->mm_node = NULL;
867 mem->mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
868}
869EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_put);
870
871/**
872 * Add the last move fence to the BO and reserve a new shared slot.
873 */
874static int ttm_bo_add_move_fence(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
875 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
876 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
877 bool no_wait_gpu)
878{
879 struct dma_fence *fence;
880 int ret;
881
882 spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
883 fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
884 spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
885
886 if (!fence)
887 return 0;
888
889 if (no_wait_gpu) {
890 dma_fence_put(fence);
891 return -EBUSY;
892 }
893
894 dma_resv_add_shared_fence(bo->base.resv, fence);
895
896 ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(bo->base.resv, 1);
897 if (unlikely(ret)) {
898 dma_fence_put(fence);
899 return ret;
900 }
901
902 dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
903 bo->moving = fence;
904 return 0;
905}
906
907/**
908 * Repeatedly evict memory from the LRU for @mem_type until we create enough
909 * space, or we've evicted everything and there isn't enough space.
910 */
911static int ttm_bo_mem_force_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
912 const struct ttm_place *place,
913 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
914 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
915{
916 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
917 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
918 struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket;
919 int ret;
920
921 ticket = dma_resv_locking_ctx(bo->base.resv);
922 do {
923 ret = ttm_bo_mem_get(bo, place, mem);
924 if (likely(!ret))
925 break;
926 if (unlikely(ret != -ENOSPC))
927 return ret;
928 ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem->mem_type, place, ctx,
929 ticket);
930 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
931 return ret;
932 } while (1);
933
934 return ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem, ctx->no_wait_gpu);
935}
936
937static uint32_t ttm_bo_select_caching(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
938 uint32_t cur_placement,
939 uint32_t proposed_placement)
940{
941 uint32_t caching = proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
942 uint32_t result = proposed_placement & ~TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
943
944 /**
945 * Keep current caching if possible.
946 */
947
948 if ((cur_placement & caching) != 0)
949 result |= (cur_placement & caching);
950 else if ((man->default_caching & caching) != 0)
951 result |= man->default_caching;
952 else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED & caching) != 0)
953 result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
954 else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_WC & caching) != 0)
955 result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
956 else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED & caching) != 0)
957 result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
958
959 return result;
960}
961
962static bool ttm_bo_mt_compatible(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
963 uint32_t mem_type,
964 const struct ttm_place *place,
965 uint32_t *masked_placement)
966{
967 uint32_t cur_flags = ttm_bo_type_flags(mem_type);
968
969 if ((cur_flags & place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) == 0)
970 return false;
971
972 if ((place->flags & man->available_caching) == 0)
973 return false;
974
975 cur_flags |= (place->flags & man->available_caching);
976
977 *masked_placement = cur_flags;
978 return true;
979}
980
981/**
982 * ttm_bo_mem_placement - check if placement is compatible
983 * @bo: BO to find memory for
984 * @place: where to search
985 * @mem: the memory object to fill in
986 * @ctx: operation context
987 *
988 * Check if placement is compatible and fill in mem structure.
989 * Returns -EBUSY if placement won't work or negative error code.
990 * 0 when placement can be used.
991 */
992static int ttm_bo_mem_placement(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
993 const struct ttm_place *place,
994 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
995 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
996{
997 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
998 uint32_t mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
999 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1000 uint32_t cur_flags = 0;
1001 int ret;
1002
1003 ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
1004 if (ret)
1005 return ret;
1006
1007 man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1008 if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
1009 return -EBUSY;
1010
1011 if (!ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place, &cur_flags))
1012 return -EBUSY;
1013
1014 cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement, cur_flags);
1015 /*
1016 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1017 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
1018 */
1019 ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags, ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1020
1021 mem->mem_type = mem_type;
1022 mem->placement = cur_flags;
1023
1024 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
1025 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1026 ttm_bo_add_mem_to_lru(bo, mem);
1027 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
1028
1029 return 0;
1030}
1031
1032/**
1033 * Creates space for memory region @mem according to its type.
1034 *
1035 * This function first searches for free space in compatible memory types in
1036 * the priority order defined by the driver. If free space isn't found, then
1037 * ttm_bo_mem_force_space is attempted in priority order to evict and find
1038 * space.
1039 */
1040int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1041 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1042 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1043 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1044{
1045 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1046 bool type_found = false;
1047 int i, ret;
1048
1049 ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(bo->base.resv, 1);
1050 if (unlikely(ret))
1051 return ret;
1052
1053 for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; ++i) {
1054 const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->placement[i];
1055 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1056
1057 ret = ttm_bo_mem_placement(bo, place, mem, ctx);
1058 if (ret == -EBUSY)
1059 continue;
1060 if (ret)
1061 goto error;
1062
1063 type_found = true;
1064 ret = ttm_bo_mem_get(bo, place, mem);
1065 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
1066 continue;
1067 if (unlikely(ret))
1068 goto error;
1069
1070 man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
1071 ret = ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem, ctx->no_wait_gpu);
1072 if (unlikely(ret)) {
1073 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, mem);
1074 if (ret == -EBUSY)
1075 continue;
1076
1077 goto error;
1078 }
1079 return 0;
1080 }
1081
1082 for (i = 0; i < placement->num_busy_placement; ++i) {
1083 const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->busy_placement[i];
1084
1085 ret = ttm_bo_mem_placement(bo, place, mem, ctx);
1086 if (ret == -EBUSY)
1087 continue;
1088 if (ret)
1089 goto error;
1090
1091 type_found = true;
1092 ret = ttm_bo_mem_force_space(bo, place, mem, ctx);
1093 if (likely(!ret))
1094 return 0;
1095
1096 if (ret && ret != -EBUSY)
1097 goto error;
1098 }
1099
1100 ret = -ENOMEM;
1101 if (!type_found) {
1102 pr_err(TTM_PFX "No compatible memory type found\n");
1103 ret = -EINVAL;
1104 }
1105
1106error:
1107 if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && !list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
1108 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
1109 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(bo, NULL);
1110 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
1111 }
1112
1113 return ret;
1114}
1115EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_space);
1116
1117static int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1118 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1119 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1120{
1121 int ret = 0;
1122 struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
1123
1124 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
1125
1126 mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1127 mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1128 mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
1129 mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1130 mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1131 mem.mm_node = NULL;
1132
1133 /*
1134 * Determine where to move the buffer.
1135 */
1136 ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, placement, &mem, ctx);
1137 if (ret)
1138 goto out_unlock;
1139 ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &mem, false, ctx);
1140out_unlock:
1141 if (ret)
1142 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &mem);
1143 return ret;
1144}
1145
1146static bool ttm_bo_places_compat(const struct ttm_place *places,
1147 unsigned num_placement,
1148 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1149 uint32_t *new_flags)
1150{
1151 unsigned i;
1152
1153 for (i = 0; i < num_placement; i++) {
1154 const struct ttm_place *heap = &places[i];
1155
1156 if ((mem->start < heap->fpfn ||
1157 (heap->lpfn != 0 && (mem->start + mem->num_pages) > heap->lpfn)))
1158 continue;
1159
1160 *new_flags = heap->flags;
1161 if ((*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) &&
1162 (*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) &&
1163 (!(*new_flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS) ||
1164 (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)))
1165 return true;
1166 }
1167 return false;
1168}
1169
1170bool ttm_bo_mem_compat(struct ttm_placement *placement,
1171 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1172 uint32_t *new_flags)
1173{
1174 if (ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->placement, placement->num_placement,
1175 mem, new_flags))
1176 return true;
1177
1178 if ((placement->busy_placement != placement->placement ||
1179 placement->num_busy_placement > placement->num_placement) &&
1180 ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->busy_placement,
1181 placement->num_busy_placement,
1182 mem, new_flags))
1183 return true;
1184
1185 return false;
1186}
1187EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_compat);
1188
1189int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1190 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1191 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1192{
1193 int ret;
1194 uint32_t new_flags;
1195
1196 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
1197
1198 /*
1199 * Remove the backing store if no placement is given.
1200 */
1201 if (!placement->num_placement && !placement->num_busy_placement) {
1202 ret = ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);
1203 if (ret)
1204 return ret;
1205
1206 return ttm_tt_create(bo, false);
1207 }
1208
1209 /*
1210 * Check whether we need to move buffer.
1211 */
1212 if (!ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem, &new_flags)) {
1213 ret = ttm_bo_move_buffer(bo, placement, ctx);
1214 if (ret)
1215 return ret;
1216 } else {
1217 /*
1218 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1219 * the compatible memory placement flags to the active flags
1220 */
1221 ttm_flag_masked(&bo->mem.placement, new_flags,
1222 ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1223 }
1224 /*
1225 * We might need to add a TTM.
1226 */
1227 if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
1228 ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, true);
1229 if (ret)
1230 return ret;
1231 }
1232 return 0;
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_validate);
1235
1236int ttm_bo_init_reserved(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1237 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1238 unsigned long size,
1239 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1240 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1241 uint32_t page_alignment,
1242 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
1243 size_t acc_size,
1244 struct sg_table *sg,
1245 struct dma_resv *resv,
1246 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1247{
1248 struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = &ttm_mem_glob;
1249 int ret = 0;
1250 unsigned long num_pages;
1251 bool locked;
1252
1253 ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, acc_size, ctx);
1254 if (ret) {
1255 pr_err("Out of kernel memory\n");
1256 if (destroy)
1257 (*destroy)(bo);
1258 else
1259 kfree(bo);
1260 return -ENOMEM;
1261 }
1262
1263 num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1264 if (num_pages == 0) {
1265 pr_err("Illegal buffer object size\n");
1266 if (destroy)
1267 (*destroy)(bo);
1268 else
1269 kfree(bo);
1270 ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, acc_size);
1271 return -EINVAL;
1272 }
1273 bo->destroy = destroy ? destroy : ttm_bo_default_destroy;
1274
1275 kref_init(&bo->kref);
1276 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
1277 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
1278 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
1279 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
1280 bo->bdev = bdev;
1281 bo->type = type;
1282 bo->num_pages = num_pages;
1283 bo->mem.size = num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1284 bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1285 bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1286 bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
1287 bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
1288 bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1289 bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1290 bo->moving = NULL;
1291 bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
1292 bo->acc_size = acc_size;
1293 bo->sg = sg;
1294 if (resv) {
1295 bo->base.resv = resv;
1296 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
1297 } else {
1298 bo->base.resv = &bo->base._resv;
1299 }
1300 if (!ttm_bo_uses_embedded_gem_object(bo)) {
1301 /*
1302 * bo.gem is not initialized, so we have to setup the
1303 * struct elements we want use regardless.
1304 */
1305 dma_resv_init(&bo->base._resv);
1306 drm_vma_node_reset(&bo->base.vma_node);
1307 }
1308 atomic_inc(&ttm_bo_glob.bo_count);
1309
1310 /*
1311 * For ttm_bo_type_device buffers, allocate
1312 * address space from the device.
1313 */
1314 if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device ||
1315 bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg)
1316 ret = drm_vma_offset_add(bdev->vma_manager, &bo->base.vma_node,
1317 bo->mem.num_pages);
1318
1319 /* passed reservation objects should already be locked,
1320 * since otherwise lockdep will be angered in radeon.
1321 */
1322 if (!resv) {
1323 locked = dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv);
1324 WARN_ON(!locked);
1325 }
1326
1327 if (likely(!ret))
1328 ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, ctx);
1329
1330 if (unlikely(ret)) {
1331 if (!resv)
1332 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1333
1334 ttm_bo_put(bo);
1335 return ret;
1336 }
1337
1338 spin_lock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
1339 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(bo, NULL);
1340 spin_unlock(&ttm_bo_glob.lru_lock);
1341
1342 return ret;
1343}
1344EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_reserved);
1345
1346int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1347 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1348 unsigned long size,
1349 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1350 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1351 uint32_t page_alignment,
1352 bool interruptible,
1353 size_t acc_size,
1354 struct sg_table *sg,
1355 struct dma_resv *resv,
1356 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1357{
1358 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { interruptible, false };
1359 int ret;
1360
1361 ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, bo, size, type, placement,
1362 page_alignment, &ctx, acc_size,
1363 sg, resv, destroy);
1364 if (ret)
1365 return ret;
1366
1367 if (!resv)
1368 ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1369
1370 return 0;
1371}
1372EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init);
1373
1374size_t ttm_bo_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1375 unsigned long bo_size,
1376 unsigned struct_size)
1377{
1378 unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1379 size_t size = 0;
1380
1381 size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1382 size += ttm_round_pot(npages * sizeof(void *));
1383 size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_tt));
1384 return size;
1385}
1386EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_acc_size);
1387
1388size_t ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1389 unsigned long bo_size,
1390 unsigned struct_size)
1391{
1392 unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1393 size_t size = 0;
1394
1395 size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1396 size += ttm_round_pot(npages * (2*sizeof(void *) + sizeof(dma_addr_t)));
1397 size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_dma_tt));
1398 return size;
1399}
1400EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_dma_acc_size);
1401
1402int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1403 unsigned long size,
1404 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1405 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1406 uint32_t page_alignment,
1407 bool interruptible,
1408 struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
1409{
1410 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1411 size_t acc_size;
1412 int ret;
1413
1414 bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
1415 if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
1416 return -ENOMEM;
1417
1418 acc_size = ttm_bo_acc_size(bdev, size, sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object));
1419 ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, bo, size, type, placement, page_alignment,
1420 interruptible, acc_size,
1421 NULL, NULL, NULL);
1422 if (likely(ret == 0))
1423 *p_bo = bo;
1424
1425 return ret;
1426}
1427EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_create);
1428
1429static int ttm_bo_force_list_clean(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1430 unsigned mem_type)
1431{
1432 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
1433 .interruptible = false,
1434 .no_wait_gpu = false,
1435 .flags = TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
1436 };
1437 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1438 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1439 struct dma_fence *fence;
1440 int ret;
1441 unsigned i;
1442
1443 /*
1444 * Can't use standard list traversal since we're unlocking.
1445 */
1446
1447 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1448 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1449 while (!list_empty(&man->lru[i])) {
1450 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1451 ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, NULL, &ctx,
1452 NULL);
1453 if (ret)
1454 return ret;
1455 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1456 }
1457 }
1458 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1459
1460 spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
1461 fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
1462 spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
1463
1464 if (fence) {
1465 ret = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1466 dma_fence_put(fence);
1467 if (ret)
1468 return ret;
1469 }
1470
1471 return 0;
1472}
1473
1474int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1475{
1476 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1477 int ret = -EINVAL;
1478
1479 if (mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1480 pr_err("Illegal memory type %d\n", mem_type);
1481 return ret;
1482 }
1483 man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1484
1485 if (!man->has_type) {
1486 pr_err("Trying to take down uninitialized memory manager type %u\n",
1487 mem_type);
1488 return ret;
1489 }
1490
1491 man->use_type = false;
1492 man->has_type = false;
1493
1494 ret = 0;
1495 if (mem_type > 0) {
1496 ret = ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1497 if (ret) {
1498 pr_err("Cleanup eviction failed\n");
1499 return ret;
1500 }
1501
1502 ret = (*man->func->takedown)(man);
1503 }
1504
1505 dma_fence_put(man->move);
1506 man->move = NULL;
1507
1508 return ret;
1509}
1510EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_clean_mm);
1511
1512int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1513{
1514 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1515
1516 if (mem_type == 0 || mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1517 pr_err("Illegal memory manager memory type %u\n", mem_type);
1518 return -EINVAL;
1519 }
1520
1521 if (!man->has_type) {
1522 pr_err("Memory type %u has not been initialized\n", mem_type);
1523 return 0;
1524 }
1525
1526 return ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1527}
1528EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_evict_mm);
1529
1530int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
1531 unsigned long p_size)
1532{
1533 int ret;
1534 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1535 unsigned i;
1536
1537 BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
1538 man = &bdev->man[type];
1539 BUG_ON(man->has_type);
1540 man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
1541 mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
1542 spin_lock_init(&man->move_lock);
1543 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
1544
1545 ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
1546 if (ret)
1547 return ret;
1548 man->bdev = bdev;
1549
1550 if (type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1551 ret = (*man->func->init)(man, p_size);
1552 if (ret)
1553 return ret;
1554 }
1555 man->has_type = true;
1556 man->use_type = true;
1557 man->size = p_size;
1558
1559 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1560 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->lru[i]);
1561 man->move = NULL;
1562
1563 return 0;
1564}
1565EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_mm);
1566
1567static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1568{
1569 struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1570 container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
1571
1572 __free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1573}
1574
1575static void ttm_bo_global_release(void)
1576{
1577 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1578
1579 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1580 if (--ttm_bo_glob_use_count > 0)
1581 goto out;
1582
1583 kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
1584 kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1585 ttm_mem_global_release(&ttm_mem_glob);
1586 memset(glob, 0, sizeof(*glob));
1587out:
1588 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1589}
1590
1591static int ttm_bo_global_init(void)
1592{
1593 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1594 int ret = 0;
1595 unsigned i;
1596
1597 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1598 if (++ttm_bo_glob_use_count > 1)
1599 goto out;
1600
1601 ret = ttm_mem_global_init(&ttm_mem_glob);
1602 if (ret)
1603 goto out;
1604
1605 spin_lock_init(&glob->lru_lock);
1606 glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32);
1607
1608 if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
1609 ret = -ENOMEM;
1610 goto out;
1611 }
1612
1613 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1614 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->swap_lru[i]);
1615 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
1616 atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
1617
1618 ret = kobject_init_and_add(
1619 &glob->kobj, &ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type, ttm_get_kobj(), "buffer_objects");
1620 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1621 kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1622out:
1623 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1624 return ret;
1625}
1626
1627int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1628{
1629 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1630 int ret = 0;
1631 unsigned i = TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES;
1632 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1633
1634 while (i--) {
1635 man = &bdev->man[i];
1636 if (man->has_type) {
1637 man->use_type = false;
1638 if ((i != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) && ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, i)) {
1639 ret = -EBUSY;
1640 pr_err("DRM memory manager type %d is not clean\n",
1641 i);
1642 }
1643 man->has_type = false;
1644 }
1645 }
1646
1647 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1648 list_del(&bdev->device_list);
1649 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1650
1651 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
1652
1653 if (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, true))
1654 pr_debug("Delayed destroy list was clean\n");
1655
1656 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1657 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1658 if (list_empty(&bdev->man[0].lru[0]))
1659 pr_debug("Swap list %d was clean\n", i);
1660 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1661
1662 if (!ret)
1663 ttm_bo_global_release();
1664
1665 return ret;
1666}
1667EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_release);
1668
1669int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1670 struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
1671 struct address_space *mapping,
1672 struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_manager,
1673 bool need_dma32)
1674{
1675 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = &ttm_bo_glob;
1676 int ret;
1677
1678 if (WARN_ON(vma_manager == NULL))
1679 return -EINVAL;
1680
1681 ret = ttm_bo_global_init();
1682 if (ret)
1683 return ret;
1684
1685 bdev->driver = driver;
1686
1687 memset(bdev->man, 0, sizeof(bdev->man));
1688
1689 /*
1690 * Initialize the system memory buffer type.
1691 * Other types need to be driver / IOCTL initialized.
1692 */
1693 ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, 0);
1694 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1695 goto out_no_sys;
1696
1697 bdev->vma_manager = vma_manager;
1698 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdev->wq, ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue);
1699 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->ddestroy);
1700 bdev->dev_mapping = mapping;
1701 bdev->need_dma32 = need_dma32;
1702 mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1703 list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
1704 mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
1705
1706 return 0;
1707out_no_sys:
1708 ttm_bo_global_release();
1709 return ret;
1710}
1711EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_init);
1712
1713/*
1714 * buffer object vm functions.
1715 */
1716
1717void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1718{
1719 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1720
1721 drm_vma_node_unmap(&bo->base.vma_node, bdev->dev_mapping);
1722 ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
1723}
1724
1725void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1726{
1727 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1728 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
1729
1730 ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
1731 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
1732 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
1733}
1734
1735
1736EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
1737
1738int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1739 bool interruptible, bool no_wait)
1740{
1741 long timeout = 15 * HZ;
1742
1743 if (no_wait) {
1744 if (dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(bo->base.resv, true))
1745 return 0;
1746 else
1747 return -EBUSY;
1748 }
1749
1750 timeout = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->base.resv, true,
1751 interruptible, timeout);
1752 if (timeout < 0)
1753 return timeout;
1754
1755 if (timeout == 0)
1756 return -EBUSY;
1757
1758 dma_resv_add_excl_fence(bo->base.resv, NULL);
1759 return 0;
1760}
1761EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait);
1762
1763/**
1764 * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
1765 * buffer object on the bo_global::swap_lru list.
1766 */
1767int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_bo_global *glob, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
1768{
1769 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1770 int ret = -EBUSY;
1771 bool locked;
1772 unsigned i;
1773
1774 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1775 for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1776 list_for_each_entry(bo, &glob->swap_lru[i], swap) {
1777 if (!ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable(bo, ctx, &locked,
1778 NULL))
1779 continue;
1780
1781 if (!ttm_bo_get_unless_zero(bo)) {
1782 if (locked)
1783 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
1784 continue;
1785 }
1786
1787 ret = 0;
1788 break;
1789 }
1790 if (!ret)
1791 break;
1792 }
1793
1794 if (ret) {
1795 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1796 return ret;
1797 }
1798
1799 if (bo->deleted) {
1800 ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, false, locked);
1801 ttm_bo_put(bo);
1802 return ret;
1803 }
1804
1805 ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1806 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1807
1808 /**
1809 * Move to system cached
1810 */
1811
1812 if (bo->mem.mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM ||
1813 bo->ttm->caching_state != tt_cached) {
1814 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1815 struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
1816
1817 evict_mem = bo->mem;
1818 evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
1819 evict_mem.placement = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
1820 evict_mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1821
1822 ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, &ctx);
1823 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1824 goto out;
1825 }
1826
1827 /**
1828 * Make sure BO is idle.
1829 */
1830
1831 ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
1832 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1833 goto out;
1834
1835 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
1836
1837 /**
1838 * Swap out. Buffer will be swapped in again as soon as
1839 * anyone tries to access a ttm page.
1840 */
1841
1842 if (bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify)
1843 bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify(bo);
1844
1845 ret = ttm_tt_swapout(bo->ttm, bo->persistent_swap_storage);
1846out:
1847
1848 /**
1849 *
1850 * Unreserve without putting on LRU to avoid swapping out an
1851 * already swapped buffer.
1852 */
1853 if (locked)
1854 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
1855 ttm_bo_put(bo);
1856 return ret;
1857}
1858EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout);
1859
1860void ttm_bo_swapout_all(void)
1861{
1862 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
1863 .interruptible = false,
1864 .no_wait_gpu = false
1865 };
1866
1867 while (ttm_bo_swapout(&ttm_bo_glob, &ctx) == 0);
1868}
1869EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout_all);