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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  S390 version
  4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
  5 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
  6 *               Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com),
  7 *
  8 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/traps.c"
  9 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
 10 */
 11
 12/*
 13 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
 14 * state in 'asm.s'.
 15 */
 16#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 17#include <linux/kdebug.h>
 18#include <linux/extable.h>
 19#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 21#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 22#include <linux/mm.h>
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 25#include <linux/cpu.h>
 26#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
 27#include "entry.h"
 28
 29static inline void __user *get_trap_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
 30{
 31	unsigned long address;
 32
 33	if (regs->int_code & 0x200)
 34		address = *(unsigned long *)(current->thread.trap_tdb + 24);
 35	else
 36		address = regs->psw.addr;
 37	return (void __user *) (address - (regs->int_code >> 16));
 38}
 39
 40int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
 41{
 42	return 1;
 43}
 44
 45void do_report_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int si_signo, int si_code, char *str)
 46{
 47	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 48		force_sig_fault(si_signo, si_code, get_trap_ip(regs));
 49		report_user_fault(regs, si_signo, 0);
 50        } else {
 51                const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
 52		fixup = s390_search_extables(regs->psw.addr);
 53                if (fixup)
 54			regs->psw.addr = extable_fixup(fixup);
 55		else {
 56			enum bug_trap_type btt;
 57
 58			btt = report_bug(regs->psw.addr, regs);
 59			if (btt == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
 60				return;
 61			die(regs, str);
 62		}
 63        }
 64}
 65
 66static void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int si_signo, int si_code, char *str)
 67{
 68	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, 0,
 69		       regs->int_code, si_signo) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 70		return;
 71	do_report_trap(regs, si_signo, si_code, str);
 72}
 73NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap);
 74
 75void do_per_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
 76{
 77	if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "sstep", regs, 0, 0, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 78		return;
 79	if (!current->ptrace)
 80		return;
 81	force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT,
 82		(void __force __user *) current->thread.per_event.address);
 83}
 84NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_per_trap);
 85
 86void default_trap_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 87{
 88	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 89		report_user_fault(regs, SIGSEGV, 0);
 90		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 91	} else
 92		die(regs, "Unknown program exception");
 93}
 94
 95#define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signr, sicode, str) \
 96void name(struct pt_regs *regs)			\
 97{						\
 98	do_trap(regs, signr, sicode, str);	\
 99}
100
101DO_ERROR_INFO(addressing_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLADR,
102	      "addressing exception")
103DO_ERROR_INFO(execute_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
104	      "execute exception")
105DO_ERROR_INFO(divide_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_INTDIV,
106	      "fixpoint divide exception")
107DO_ERROR_INFO(overflow_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_INTOVF,
108	      "fixpoint overflow exception")
109DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_overflow_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTOVF,
110	      "HFP overflow exception")
111DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_underflow_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTUND,
112	      "HFP underflow exception")
113DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_significance_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTRES,
114	      "HFP significance exception")
115DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_divide_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTDIV,
116	      "HFP divide exception")
117DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_sqrt_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTINV,
118	      "HFP square root exception")
119DO_ERROR_INFO(operand_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
120	      "operand exception")
121DO_ERROR_INFO(privileged_op, SIGILL, ILL_PRVOPC,
122	      "privileged operation")
123DO_ERROR_INFO(special_op_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
124	      "special operation exception")
125DO_ERROR_INFO(transaction_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
126	      "transaction constraint exception")
127
128static inline void do_fp_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, __u32 fpc)
129{
130	int si_code = 0;
131	/* FPC[2] is Data Exception Code */
132	if ((fpc & 0x00000300) == 0) {
133		/* bits 6 and 7 of DXC are 0 iff IEEE exception */
134		if (fpc & 0x8000) /* invalid fp operation */
135			si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
136		else if (fpc & 0x4000) /* div by 0 */
137			si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
138		else if (fpc & 0x2000) /* overflow */
139			si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
140		else if (fpc & 0x1000) /* underflow */
141			si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
142		else if (fpc & 0x0800) /* inexact */
143			si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
144	}
145	do_trap(regs, SIGFPE, si_code, "floating point exception");
146}
147
148void translation_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
149{
150	/* May never happen. */
151	panic("Translation exception");
152}
153
154void illegal_op(struct pt_regs *regs)
155{
156        __u8 opcode[6];
157	__u16 __user *location;
158	int is_uprobe_insn = 0;
159	int signal = 0;
160
161	location = get_trap_ip(regs);
162
163	if (user_mode(regs)) {
164		if (get_user(*((__u16 *) opcode), (__u16 __user *) location))
165			return;
166		if (*((__u16 *) opcode) == S390_BREAKPOINT_U16) {
167			if (current->ptrace)
168				force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, location);
169			else
170				signal = SIGILL;
171#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
172		} else if (*((__u16 *) opcode) == UPROBE_SWBP_INSN) {
173			is_uprobe_insn = 1;
174#endif
175		} else
176			signal = SIGILL;
177	}
178	/*
179	 * We got either an illegal op in kernel mode, or user space trapped
180	 * on a uprobes illegal instruction. See if kprobes or uprobes picks
181	 * it up. If not, SIGILL.
182	 */
183	if (is_uprobe_insn || !user_mode(regs)) {
184		if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "bpt", regs, 0,
185			       3, SIGTRAP) != NOTIFY_STOP)
186			signal = SIGILL;
187	}
188	if (signal)
189		do_trap(regs, signal, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal operation");
190}
191NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(illegal_op);
192
193DO_ERROR_INFO(specification_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
194	      "specification exception");
195
196void vector_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
197{
198	int si_code, vic;
199
200	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
201		do_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN, "illegal operation");
202		return;
203	}
204
205	/* get vector interrupt code from fpc */
206	save_fpu_regs();
207	vic = (current->thread.fpu.fpc & 0xf00) >> 8;
208	switch (vic) {
209	case 1: /* invalid vector operation */
210		si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
211		break;
212	case 2: /* division by zero */
213		si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
214		break;
215	case 3: /* overflow */
216		si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
217		break;
218	case 4: /* underflow */
219		si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
220		break;
221	case 5:	/* inexact */
222		si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
223		break;
224	default: /* unknown cause */
225		si_code = 0;
226	}
227	do_trap(regs, SIGFPE, si_code, "vector exception");
228}
229
230void data_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
231{
232	save_fpu_regs();
233	if (current->thread.fpu.fpc & FPC_DXC_MASK)
234		do_fp_trap(regs, current->thread.fpu.fpc);
235	else
236		do_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN, "data exception");
237}
238
239void space_switch_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
240{
241	/* Set user psw back to home space mode. */
242	if (user_mode(regs))
243		regs->psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
244	/* Send SIGILL. */
245	do_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_PRVOPC, "space switch event");
246}
247
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
248void kernel_stack_overflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
249{
250	bust_spinlocks(1);
251	printk("Kernel stack overflow.\n");
252	show_regs(regs);
253	bust_spinlocks(0);
254	panic("Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue.");
255}
256NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kernel_stack_overflow);
257
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
258void __init trap_init(void)
259{
260	sort_extable(__start_dma_ex_table, __stop_dma_ex_table);
261	local_mcck_enable();
 
262}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  S390 version
  4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
  5 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
  6 *               Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com),
  7 *
  8 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/traps.c"
  9 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
 10 */
 11
 12/*
 13 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
 14 * state in 'asm.s'.
 15 */
 16#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 17#include <linux/kdebug.h>
 18#include <linux/extable.h>
 19#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 21#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 22#include <linux/mm.h>
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 25#include <linux/cpu.h>
 26#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
 27#include "entry.h"
 28
 29static inline void __user *get_trap_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
 30{
 31	unsigned long address;
 32
 33	if (regs->int_code & 0x200)
 34		address = *(unsigned long *)(current->thread.trap_tdb + 24);
 35	else
 36		address = regs->psw.addr;
 37	return (void __user *) (address - (regs->int_code >> 16));
 38}
 39
 40int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
 41{
 42	return 1;
 43}
 44
 45void do_report_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int si_signo, int si_code, char *str)
 46{
 47	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 48		force_sig_fault(si_signo, si_code, get_trap_ip(regs));
 49		report_user_fault(regs, si_signo, 0);
 50        } else {
 51                const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
 52		fixup = s390_search_extables(regs->psw.addr);
 53		if (!fixup || !ex_handle(fixup, regs))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 54			die(regs, str);
 
 55        }
 56}
 57
 58static void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int si_signo, int si_code, char *str)
 59{
 60	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, 0,
 61		       regs->int_code, si_signo) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 62		return;
 63	do_report_trap(regs, si_signo, si_code, str);
 64}
 65NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap);
 66
 67void do_per_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
 68{
 69	if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "sstep", regs, 0, 0, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 70		return;
 71	if (!current->ptrace)
 72		return;
 73	force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT,
 74		(void __force __user *) current->thread.per_event.address);
 75}
 76NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_per_trap);
 77
 78void default_trap_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 79{
 80	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 81		report_user_fault(regs, SIGSEGV, 0);
 82		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 83	} else
 84		die(regs, "Unknown program exception");
 85}
 86
 87#define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signr, sicode, str) \
 88void name(struct pt_regs *regs)			\
 89{						\
 90	do_trap(regs, signr, sicode, str);	\
 91}
 92
 93DO_ERROR_INFO(addressing_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLADR,
 94	      "addressing exception")
 95DO_ERROR_INFO(execute_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
 96	      "execute exception")
 97DO_ERROR_INFO(divide_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_INTDIV,
 98	      "fixpoint divide exception")
 99DO_ERROR_INFO(overflow_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_INTOVF,
100	      "fixpoint overflow exception")
101DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_overflow_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTOVF,
102	      "HFP overflow exception")
103DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_underflow_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTUND,
104	      "HFP underflow exception")
105DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_significance_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTRES,
106	      "HFP significance exception")
107DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_divide_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTDIV,
108	      "HFP divide exception")
109DO_ERROR_INFO(hfp_sqrt_exception, SIGFPE, FPE_FLTINV,
110	      "HFP square root exception")
111DO_ERROR_INFO(operand_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
112	      "operand exception")
113DO_ERROR_INFO(privileged_op, SIGILL, ILL_PRVOPC,
114	      "privileged operation")
115DO_ERROR_INFO(special_op_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
116	      "special operation exception")
117DO_ERROR_INFO(transaction_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
118	      "transaction constraint exception")
119
120static inline void do_fp_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, __u32 fpc)
121{
122	int si_code = 0;
123	/* FPC[2] is Data Exception Code */
124	if ((fpc & 0x00000300) == 0) {
125		/* bits 6 and 7 of DXC are 0 iff IEEE exception */
126		if (fpc & 0x8000) /* invalid fp operation */
127			si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
128		else if (fpc & 0x4000) /* div by 0 */
129			si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
130		else if (fpc & 0x2000) /* overflow */
131			si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
132		else if (fpc & 0x1000) /* underflow */
133			si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
134		else if (fpc & 0x0800) /* inexact */
135			si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
136	}
137	do_trap(regs, SIGFPE, si_code, "floating point exception");
138}
139
140void translation_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
141{
142	/* May never happen. */
143	panic("Translation exception");
144}
145
146void illegal_op(struct pt_regs *regs)
147{
148        __u8 opcode[6];
149	__u16 __user *location;
150	int is_uprobe_insn = 0;
151	int signal = 0;
152
153	location = get_trap_ip(regs);
154
155	if (user_mode(regs)) {
156		if (get_user(*((__u16 *) opcode), (__u16 __user *) location))
157			return;
158		if (*((__u16 *) opcode) == S390_BREAKPOINT_U16) {
159			if (current->ptrace)
160				force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, location);
161			else
162				signal = SIGILL;
163#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
164		} else if (*((__u16 *) opcode) == UPROBE_SWBP_INSN) {
165			is_uprobe_insn = 1;
166#endif
167		} else
168			signal = SIGILL;
169	}
170	/*
171	 * We got either an illegal op in kernel mode, or user space trapped
172	 * on a uprobes illegal instruction. See if kprobes or uprobes picks
173	 * it up. If not, SIGILL.
174	 */
175	if (is_uprobe_insn || !user_mode(regs)) {
176		if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "bpt", regs, 0,
177			       3, SIGTRAP) != NOTIFY_STOP)
178			signal = SIGILL;
179	}
180	if (signal)
181		do_trap(regs, signal, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal operation");
182}
183NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(illegal_op);
184
185DO_ERROR_INFO(specification_exception, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN,
186	      "specification exception");
187
188void vector_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
189{
190	int si_code, vic;
191
192	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
193		do_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN, "illegal operation");
194		return;
195	}
196
197	/* get vector interrupt code from fpc */
198	save_fpu_regs();
199	vic = (current->thread.fpu.fpc & 0xf00) >> 8;
200	switch (vic) {
201	case 1: /* invalid vector operation */
202		si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
203		break;
204	case 2: /* division by zero */
205		si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
206		break;
207	case 3: /* overflow */
208		si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
209		break;
210	case 4: /* underflow */
211		si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
212		break;
213	case 5:	/* inexact */
214		si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
215		break;
216	default: /* unknown cause */
217		si_code = 0;
218	}
219	do_trap(regs, SIGFPE, si_code, "vector exception");
220}
221
222void data_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
223{
224	save_fpu_regs();
225	if (current->thread.fpu.fpc & FPC_DXC_MASK)
226		do_fp_trap(regs, current->thread.fpu.fpc);
227	else
228		do_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPN, "data exception");
229}
230
231void space_switch_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
232{
233	/* Set user psw back to home space mode. */
234	if (user_mode(regs))
235		regs->psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
236	/* Send SIGILL. */
237	do_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_PRVOPC, "space switch event");
238}
239
240void monitor_event_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
241{
242	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
243
244	if (user_mode(regs))
245		return;
246
247	switch (report_bug(regs->psw.addr - (regs->int_code >> 16), regs)) {
248	case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
249		fixup = s390_search_extables(regs->psw.addr);
250		if (fixup)
251			ex_handle(fixup, regs);
252		break;
253	case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
254		break;
255	case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
256		die(regs, "monitor event");
257		break;
258	}
259}
260
261void kernel_stack_overflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
262{
263	bust_spinlocks(1);
264	printk("Kernel stack overflow.\n");
265	show_regs(regs);
266	bust_spinlocks(0);
267	panic("Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue.");
268}
269NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kernel_stack_overflow);
270
271static void __init test_monitor_call(void)
272{
273	int val = 1;
274
275	asm volatile(
276		"	mc	0,0\n"
277		"0:	xgr	%0,%0\n"
278		"1:\n"
279		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
280		: "+d" (val));
281	if (!val)
282		panic("Monitor call doesn't work!\n");
283}
284
285void __init trap_init(void)
286{
287	sort_extable(__start_dma_ex_table, __stop_dma_ex_table);
288	local_mcck_enable();
289	test_monitor_call();
290}