Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
   6 *
   7 * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
   8 * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
   9 * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
  10 * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
  11 * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
  12 * channel.
  13 *
  14 * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
  15 * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
  16 * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
  17 *
  18 * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  24#include <linux/kmod.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/idr.h>
  28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  29#include <linux/poll.h>
  30#include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
  31#include <linux/filter.h>
  32#include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
  33#include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
  34#include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
  35#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  36#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  37#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  38#include <linux/ip.h>
  39#include <linux/tcp.h>
  40#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  41#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  42#include <linux/stddef.h>
  43#include <linux/device.h>
  44#include <linux/mutex.h>
  45#include <linux/slab.h>
  46#include <linux/file.h>
  47#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  48#include <net/slhc_vj.h>
  49#include <linux/atomic.h>
  50#include <linux/refcount.h>
  51
  52#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  53#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  54#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  55
  56#define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
  57
  58/*
  59 * Network protocols we support.
  60 */
  61#define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
  62#define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
  63#define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
  64#define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
  65#define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
  66#define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
  67#define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
  68
  69#define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
  70#define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
  71
  72/*
  73 * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
  74 * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
  75 * points to one of these.
  76 */
  77struct ppp_file {
  78	enum {
  79		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
  80	}		kind;
  81	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
  82	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
  83	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
  84	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
  85	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
  86	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
  87	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
  88};
  89
  90#define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
  91
  92#define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
  93#define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
  94
  95/*
  96 * Data structure to hold primary network stats for which
  97 * we want to use 64 bit storage.  Other network stats
  98 * are stored in dev->stats of the ppp strucute.
  99 */
 100struct ppp_link_stats {
 101	u64 rx_packets;
 102	u64 tx_packets;
 103	u64 rx_bytes;
 104	u64 tx_bytes;
 105};
 106
 107/*
 108 * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
 109 * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
 110 * and represents a multilink bundle.
 111 * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
 112 */
 113struct ppp {
 114	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
 115	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
 116	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
 117	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
 118	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
 119	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
 120	int __percpu	*xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
 121	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
 122	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
 123	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
 124	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
 125	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
 126	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
 127	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
 128	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
 129	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
 130	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
 131	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
 132	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
 133	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
 134	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
 135	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
 136	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
 137#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 138	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
 139	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
 140	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
 141	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
 142	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
 143	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
 144#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 145#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 146	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
 147	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
 148#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 149	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
 150	struct ppp_link_stats stats64;	/* 64 bit network stats */
 151};
 152
 153/*
 154 * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
 155 * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
 156 * SC_MUST_COMP
 157 * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
 158 * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
 159 */
 160#define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
 161			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
 162			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
 163
 164/*
 165 * Private data structure for each channel.
 166 * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
 167 */
 168struct channel {
 169	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
 170	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
 171	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
 172	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
 173	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
 174	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
 175	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
 176	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
 177	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' */
 
 178#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 179	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
 180	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
 181	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
 182	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
 183#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 184};
 185
 186struct ppp_config {
 187	struct file *file;
 188	s32 unit;
 189	bool ifname_is_set;
 190};
 191
 192/*
 193 * SMP locking issues:
 194 * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
 195 * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
 196 * before you modify them.
 197 * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
 198 * channel.downl.
 199 */
 200
 201static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
 202static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 203static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 204
 205/* per-net private data for this module */
 206static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
 207struct ppp_net {
 208	/* units to ppp mapping */
 209	struct idr units_idr;
 210
 211	/*
 212	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
 213	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
 214	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
 215	 */
 216	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
 217
 218	/* channels */
 219	struct list_head all_channels;
 220	struct list_head new_channels;
 221	int last_channel_index;
 222
 223	/*
 224	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
 225	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
 226	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
 227	 */
 228	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
 229};
 230
 231/* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
 232#define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
 233
 234/* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
 235#define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
 236
 237/*
 238 * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
 239 * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
 240 * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
 241 * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
 242 */
 243#define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
 244
 245/* Multilink header bits. */
 246#define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
 247#define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
 248
 249/* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
 250#define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
 251#define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
 252
 253/* Prototypes. */
 254static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
 255			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 256static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 257static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 258static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
 259static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
 260static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 261			      struct channel *pch);
 262static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
 263static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 264static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
 265					    struct sk_buff *skb);
 266#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 267static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 268				struct channel *pch);
 269static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 270static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
 271static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 272#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 273static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg);
 274static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
 275static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
 276static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
 277static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
 278static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
 279static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
 280static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
 281static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
 282static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
 283static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
 284static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
 285static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
 286static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
 287static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
 288static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
 289static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
 290static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
 291
 292static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
 293
 294static struct class *ppp_class;
 295
 296/* per net-namespace data */
 297static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
 298{
 299	BUG_ON(!net);
 300
 301	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 302}
 303
 304/* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
 305static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
 306{
 307	switch (proto) {
 308	case PPP_IP:
 309		return NP_IP;
 310	case PPP_IPV6:
 311		return NP_IPV6;
 312	case PPP_IPX:
 313		return NP_IPX;
 314	case PPP_AT:
 315		return NP_AT;
 316	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
 317		return NP_MPLS_UC;
 318	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
 319		return NP_MPLS_MC;
 320	}
 321	return -EINVAL;
 322}
 323
 324/* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
 325static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
 326	PPP_IP,
 327	PPP_IPV6,
 328	PPP_IPX,
 329	PPP_AT,
 330	PPP_MPLS_UC,
 331	PPP_MPLS_MC,
 332};
 333
 334/* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
 335static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
 336{
 337	switch (ethertype) {
 338	case ETH_P_IP:
 339		return NP_IP;
 340	case ETH_P_IPV6:
 341		return NP_IPV6;
 342	case ETH_P_IPX:
 343		return NP_IPX;
 344	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
 345	case ETH_P_ATALK:
 346		return NP_AT;
 347	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
 348		return NP_MPLS_UC;
 349	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
 350		return NP_MPLS_MC;
 351	}
 352	return -1;
 353}
 354
 355/* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
 356static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
 357	ETH_P_IP,
 358	ETH_P_IPV6,
 359	ETH_P_IPX,
 360	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
 361	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
 362	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
 363};
 364
 365/*
 366 * Locking shorthand.
 367 */
 368#define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
 369#define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
 370#define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
 371#define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
 372#define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
 373				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
 374#define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
 375				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
 376
 377/*
 378 * /dev/ppp device routines.
 379 * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
 380 * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
 381 * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
 382 * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
 383 */
 384static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 385{
 386	/*
 387	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
 388	 */
 389	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 390		return -EPERM;
 391	return 0;
 392}
 393
 394static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
 395{
 396	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 397	struct ppp *ppp;
 398
 399	if (pf) {
 400		file->private_data = NULL;
 401		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 402			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 403			rtnl_lock();
 404			if (file == ppp->owner)
 405				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
 406			rtnl_unlock();
 407		}
 408		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
 409			switch (pf->kind) {
 410			case INTERFACE:
 411				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
 412				break;
 413			case CHANNEL:
 414				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
 415				break;
 416			}
 417		}
 418	}
 419	return 0;
 420}
 421
 422static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 423			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 424{
 425	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 426	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 427	ssize_t ret;
 428	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 429	struct iovec iov;
 430	struct iov_iter to;
 431
 432	ret = count;
 433
 434	if (!pf)
 435		return -ENXIO;
 436	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
 437	for (;;) {
 438		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 439		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
 440		if (skb)
 441			break;
 442		ret = 0;
 443		if (pf->dead)
 444			break;
 445		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 446			/*
 447			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
 448			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
 449			 * network traffic (demand mode).
 450			 */
 451			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 452
 453			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 454			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
 455			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
 456				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 457				break;
 458			}
 459			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 460		}
 461		ret = -EAGAIN;
 462		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 463			break;
 464		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 465		if (signal_pending(current))
 466			break;
 467		schedule();
 468	}
 469	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 470	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
 471
 472	if (!skb)
 473		goto out;
 474
 475	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
 476	if (skb->len > count)
 477		goto outf;
 478	ret = -EFAULT;
 479	iov.iov_base = buf;
 480	iov.iov_len = count;
 481	iov_iter_init(&to, READ, &iov, 1, count);
 482	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
 483		goto outf;
 484	ret = skb->len;
 485
 486 outf:
 487	kfree_skb(skb);
 488 out:
 489	return ret;
 490}
 491
 492static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 493			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 494{
 495	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 496	struct sk_buff *skb;
 497	ssize_t ret;
 498
 499	if (!pf)
 500		return -ENXIO;
 501	ret = -ENOMEM;
 502	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
 503	if (!skb)
 504		goto out;
 505	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
 506	ret = -EFAULT;
 507	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
 508		kfree_skb(skb);
 509		goto out;
 510	}
 511
 512	switch (pf->kind) {
 513	case INTERFACE:
 514		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
 515		break;
 516	case CHANNEL:
 517		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
 518		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
 519		break;
 520	}
 521
 522	ret = count;
 523
 524 out:
 525	return ret;
 526}
 527
 528/* No kernel lock - fine */
 529static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 530{
 531	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 532	__poll_t mask;
 533
 534	if (!pf)
 535		return 0;
 536	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
 537	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 538	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
 539		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 540	if (pf->dead)
 541		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
 542	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 543		/* see comment in ppp_read */
 544		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 545
 546		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 547		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
 548		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
 549			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 550		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 551	}
 552
 553	return mask;
 554}
 555
 556#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 557static int get_filter(void __user *arg, struct sock_filter **p)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 558{
 559	struct sock_fprog uprog;
 560	struct sock_filter *code = NULL;
 561	int len;
 562
 563	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, arg, sizeof(uprog)))
 564		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 565
 566	if (!uprog.len) {
 567		*p = NULL;
 568		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 569	}
 
 
 
 570
 571	len = uprog.len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
 572	code = memdup_user(uprog.filter, len);
 573	if (IS_ERR(code))
 574		return PTR_ERR(code);
 
 
 
 
 
 575
 576	*p = code;
 577	return uprog.len;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 578}
 579#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 580
 581static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 582{
 583	struct ppp_file *pf;
 584	struct ppp *ppp;
 585	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
 586	struct ppp_idle idle;
 
 587	struct npioctl npi;
 588	int unit, cflags;
 589	struct slcompress *vj;
 590	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 591	int __user *p = argp;
 592
 593	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
 594
 595	pf = file->private_data;
 596	if (!pf) {
 597		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
 598					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
 599		goto out;
 600	}
 601
 602	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
 603		/*
 604		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
 605		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
 606		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
 607		 */
 608		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
 609			     current->comm, current->pid);
 610		err = -EINVAL;
 611		goto out;
 612	}
 613
 614	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
 615		struct channel *pch;
 616		struct ppp_channel *chan;
 
 617
 618		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
 619
 620		switch (cmd) {
 621		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
 622			if (get_user(unit, p))
 623				break;
 624			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
 625			break;
 626
 627		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
 628			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
 629			break;
 630
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 631		default:
 632			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
 633			chan = pch->chan;
 634			err = -ENOTTY;
 635			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
 636				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
 637			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
 638		}
 639		goto out;
 640	}
 641
 642	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
 643		/* can't happen */
 644		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
 645		err = -EINVAL;
 646		goto out;
 647	}
 648
 649	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 650	switch (cmd) {
 651	case PPPIOCSMRU:
 652		if (get_user(val, p))
 653			break;
 654		ppp->mru = val;
 655		err = 0;
 656		break;
 657
 658	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
 659		if (get_user(val, p))
 660			break;
 661		ppp_lock(ppp);
 662		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
 663#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 664		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
 665			ppp->nextseq = 0;
 666#endif
 667		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
 668		ppp_unlock(ppp);
 669		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
 670			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
 671		err = 0;
 672		break;
 673
 674	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
 675		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
 676		if (put_user(val, p))
 677			break;
 678		err = 0;
 679		break;
 680
 681	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
 682		err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, arg);
 
 
 
 
 
 683		break;
 684
 685	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
 686		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
 687			break;
 688		err = 0;
 689		break;
 690
 691	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
 692		if (get_user(val, p))
 693			break;
 694		ppp->debug = val;
 695		err = 0;
 696		break;
 697
 698	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
 699		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
 700			break;
 701		err = 0;
 702		break;
 703
 704	case PPPIOCGIDLE:
 705		idle.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
 706		idle.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
 707		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle, sizeof(idle)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 708			break;
 709		err = 0;
 710		break;
 711
 712	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
 713		if (get_user(val, p))
 714			break;
 715		val2 = 15;
 716		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
 717			val2 = val >> 16;
 718			val &= 0xffff;
 719		}
 720		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
 721		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
 722			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
 723			break;
 724		}
 725		ppp_lock(ppp);
 726		if (ppp->vj)
 727			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
 728		ppp->vj = vj;
 729		ppp_unlock(ppp);
 730		err = 0;
 731		break;
 732
 733	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
 734	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
 735		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
 736			break;
 737		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
 738		if (err < 0)
 739			break;
 740		i = err;
 741		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
 742			err = -EFAULT;
 743			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
 744			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
 745				break;
 746		} else {
 747			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
 748			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
 749			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
 750		}
 751		err = 0;
 752		break;
 753
 754#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 755	case PPPIOCSPASS:
 756	{
 757		struct sock_filter *code;
 758
 759		err = get_filter(argp, &code);
 760		if (err >= 0) {
 761			struct bpf_prog *pass_filter = NULL;
 762			struct sock_fprog_kern fprog = {
 763				.len = err,
 764				.filter = code,
 765			};
 766
 767			err = 0;
 768			if (fprog.filter)
 769				err = bpf_prog_create(&pass_filter, &fprog);
 770			if (!err) {
 771				ppp_lock(ppp);
 772				if (ppp->pass_filter)
 773					bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
 774				ppp->pass_filter = pass_filter;
 775				ppp_unlock(ppp);
 776			}
 777			kfree(code);
 778		}
 779		break;
 780	}
 781	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
 782	{
 783		struct sock_filter *code;
 
 784
 785		err = get_filter(argp, &code);
 786		if (err >= 0) {
 787			struct bpf_prog *active_filter = NULL;
 788			struct sock_fprog_kern fprog = {
 789				.len = err,
 790				.filter = code,
 791			};
 792
 793			err = 0;
 794			if (fprog.filter)
 795				err = bpf_prog_create(&active_filter, &fprog);
 796			if (!err) {
 797				ppp_lock(ppp);
 798				if (ppp->active_filter)
 799					bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
 800				ppp->active_filter = active_filter;
 801				ppp_unlock(ppp);
 802			}
 803			kfree(code);
 804		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 805		break;
 806	}
 807#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 808
 809#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 810	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
 811		if (get_user(val, p))
 812			break;
 813		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 814		ppp->mrru = val;
 815		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 816		err = 0;
 817		break;
 818#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 819
 820	default:
 821		err = -ENOTTY;
 822	}
 823
 824out:
 825	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
 826
 827	return err;
 828}
 829
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 830static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
 831			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 832{
 833	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
 834	struct ppp *ppp;
 835	struct channel *chan;
 836	struct ppp_net *pn;
 837	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
 838
 839	switch (cmd) {
 840	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
 841		/* Create a new ppp unit */
 842		if (get_user(unit, p))
 843			break;
 844		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
 845		if (err < 0)
 846			break;
 847
 848		err = -EFAULT;
 849		if (put_user(unit, p))
 850			break;
 851		err = 0;
 852		break;
 853
 854	case PPPIOCATTACH:
 855		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
 856		if (get_user(unit, p))
 857			break;
 858		err = -ENXIO;
 859		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
 860		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 861		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
 862		if (ppp) {
 863			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
 864			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
 865			err = 0;
 866		}
 867		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 868		break;
 869
 870	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
 871		if (get_user(unit, p))
 872			break;
 873		err = -ENXIO;
 874		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
 875		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 876		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
 877		if (chan) {
 878			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
 879			file->private_data = &chan->file;
 880			err = 0;
 881		}
 882		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 883		break;
 884
 885	default:
 886		err = -ENOTTY;
 887	}
 888
 889	return err;
 890}
 891
 892static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
 893	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 894	.read		= ppp_read,
 895	.write		= ppp_write,
 896	.poll		= ppp_poll,
 897	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
 
 
 
 898	.open		= ppp_open,
 899	.release	= ppp_release,
 900	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
 901};
 902
 903static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
 904{
 905	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 906
 907	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
 908	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 909
 910	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
 911	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
 912
 913	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 914
 915	return 0;
 916}
 917
 918static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
 919{
 920	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 921	struct net_device *dev;
 922	struct net_device *aux;
 923	struct ppp *ppp;
 924	LIST_HEAD(list);
 925	int id;
 926
 927	rtnl_lock();
 928	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
 929		if (dev->netdev_ops == &ppp_netdev_ops)
 930			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
 931	}
 932
 933	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
 934		/* Skip devices already unregistered by previous loop */
 935		if (!net_eq(dev_net(ppp->dev), net))
 936			unregister_netdevice_queue(ppp->dev, &list);
 937
 938	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
 939	rtnl_unlock();
 940
 941	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 942	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
 943	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
 944	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
 945}
 946
 947static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
 948	.init = ppp_init_net,
 949	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
 950	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
 951	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
 952};
 953
 954static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
 955{
 956	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
 957	int ret;
 958
 959	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 960
 961	if (unit < 0) {
 962		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
 963		if (ret < 0)
 964			goto err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 965	} else {
 966		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
 967		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
 968		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
 969		 * requesting a specific unit number.
 970		 */
 971		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
 972			ret = -EEXIST;
 973			goto err;
 974		}
 975		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
 976		if (ret < 0) {
 977			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
 978			ret = -EEXIST;
 979			goto err;
 980		}
 981	}
 982	ppp->file.index = ret;
 983
 984	if (!ifname_is_set)
 985		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
 986
 987	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 988
 989	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
 990	if (ret < 0)
 991		goto err_unit;
 992
 993	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
 994
 995	return 0;
 996
 997err_unit:
 998	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 999	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1000err:
1001	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1002
1003	return ret;
1004}
1005
1006static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1007			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1008{
1009	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1010	int indx;
1011	int err;
1012	int cpu;
1013
1014	ppp->dev = dev;
1015	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1016	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1017	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1018
1019	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1020	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1021
1022	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1023		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1024	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1025	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1026	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1027
1028	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(int);
1029	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1030		err = -ENOMEM;
1031		goto err1;
1032	}
1033	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1034		(*per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu)) = 0;
1035
1036#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1037	ppp->minseq = -1;
1038	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1039#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1040#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1041	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1042	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1043#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1044
1045	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1046	if (err < 0)
1047		goto err2;
1048
1049	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1050
1051	return 0;
1052err2:
1053	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1054err1:
1055	return err;
1056}
1057
1058static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1059	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1060};
1061
1062static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1063			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1064{
1065	if (!data)
1066		return -EINVAL;
1067
1068	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1069		return -EINVAL;
1070	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1071		return -EBADF;
1072
1073	return 0;
1074}
1075
1076static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1077			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1078			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1079{
1080	struct ppp_config conf = {
1081		.unit = -1,
1082		.ifname_is_set = true,
1083	};
1084	struct file *file;
1085	int err;
1086
1087	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1088	if (!file)
1089		return -EBADF;
1090
1091	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1092	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1093	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1094	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1095	 */
1096	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1097		err = -EBUSY;
1098		goto out;
1099	}
1100
1101	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1102		err = -EBADF;
1103		goto out_unlock;
1104	}
1105
1106	conf.file = file;
1107
1108	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1109	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1110	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1111	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1112	 */
1113	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1114		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1115
1116	err = ppp_dev_configure(src_net, dev, &conf);
1117
1118out_unlock:
1119	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1120out:
1121	fput(file);
1122
1123	return err;
1124}
1125
1126static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1127{
1128	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1129}
1130
1131static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1132{
1133	return 0;
1134}
1135
1136static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1137{
1138	return 0;
1139}
1140
1141static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1142{
1143	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1144
1145	return ppp->ppp_net;
1146}
1147
1148static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1149	.kind		= "ppp",
1150	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1151	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1152	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1153	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1154	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1155	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1156	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1157	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1158	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1159	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1160};
1161
1162#define PPP_MAJOR	108
1163
1164/* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1165   or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
1166static int __init ppp_init(void)
1167{
1168	int err;
1169
1170	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1171
1172	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1173	if (err) {
1174		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1175		goto out;
1176	}
1177
1178	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1179	if (err) {
1180		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1181		goto out_net;
1182	}
1183
1184	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
1185	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
1186		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
1187		goto out_chrdev;
1188	}
1189
1190	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1191	if (err) {
1192		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1193		goto out_class;
1194	}
1195
1196	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1197	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1198
1199	return 0;
1200
1201out_class:
1202	class_destroy(ppp_class);
1203out_chrdev:
1204	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1205out_net:
1206	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1207out:
1208	return err;
1209}
1210
1211/*
1212 * Network interface unit routines.
1213 */
1214static netdev_tx_t
1215ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1216{
1217	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1218	int npi, proto;
1219	unsigned char *pp;
1220
1221	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1222	if (npi < 0)
1223		goto outf;
1224
1225	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1226	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1227	case NPMODE_PASS:
1228		break;
1229	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1230		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1231		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1232		goto outf;
1233	case NPMODE_DROP:
1234	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1235		goto outf;
1236	}
1237
1238	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1239	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1240	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1241		goto outf;
1242
1243	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1244	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1245	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1246
1247	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1248	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1249
1250	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1251
1252 outf:
1253	kfree_skb(skb);
1254	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1255	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1256}
1257
1258static int
1259ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1260{
1261	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1262	int err = -EFAULT;
1263	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1264	struct ppp_stats stats;
1265	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1266	char *vers;
1267
1268	switch (cmd) {
1269	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1270		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1271		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1272			break;
1273		err = 0;
1274		break;
1275
1276	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1277		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1278		if (ppp->xc_state)
1279			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1280		if (ppp->rc_state)
1281			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1282		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1283			break;
1284		err = 0;
1285		break;
1286
1287	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1288		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1289		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1290			break;
1291		err = 0;
1292		break;
1293
1294	default:
1295		err = -EINVAL;
1296	}
1297
1298	return err;
1299}
1300
1301static void
1302ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1303{
1304	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1305
1306	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1307	stats64->rx_packets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
1308	stats64->rx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
1309	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1310
1311	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1312	stats64->tx_packets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1313	stats64->tx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
1314	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1315
1316	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1317	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1318	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1319	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1320	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1321}
1322
1323static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1324{
1325	struct ppp *ppp;
1326
 
 
1327	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1328	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1329	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1330	 * unregistered.
1331	 */
1332	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1333
1334	return 0;
1335}
1336
1337static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1338{
1339	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1340	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1341
1342	ppp_lock(ppp);
1343	ppp->closing = 1;
1344	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1345
1346	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1347	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1348	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1349
1350	ppp->owner = NULL;
1351
1352	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1353	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1354}
1355
1356static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1357{
1358	struct ppp *ppp;
1359
1360	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1361	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1362		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1363}
1364
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1365static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1366	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1367	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1368	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1369	.ndo_do_ioctl    = ppp_net_ioctl,
1370	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
 
1371};
1372
1373static struct device_type ppp_type = {
1374	.name = "ppp",
1375};
1376
1377static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1378{
1379	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1380	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1381
1382	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1383
1384	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1385	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1386	dev->addr_len = 0;
1387	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1388	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1389	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1390	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1391	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1392}
1393
1394/*
1395 * Transmit-side routines.
1396 */
1397
1398/* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
1399static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1400{
1401	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1402	if (!ppp->closing) {
1403		ppp_push(ppp);
1404
1405		if (skb)
1406			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1407		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1408		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1409			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1410		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1411		   code that we can accept some more. */
1412		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1413			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1414		else
1415			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1416	} else {
1417		kfree_skb(skb);
1418	}
1419	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1420}
1421
1422static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1423{
1424	local_bh_disable();
1425
1426	if (unlikely(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion)))
1427		goto err;
1428
1429	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1430	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1431	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1432
1433	local_bh_enable();
1434
1435	return;
1436
1437err:
1438	local_bh_enable();
1439
1440	kfree_skb(skb);
1441
1442	if (net_ratelimit())
1443		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1444}
1445
1446static inline struct sk_buff *
1447pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1448{
1449	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1450	int len;
1451	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1452		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1453	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1454		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1455	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1456	if (!new_skb) {
1457		if (net_ratelimit())
1458			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1459		return NULL;
1460	}
1461	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1462		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1463			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1464
1465	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1466	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1467				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1468				   compressor_skb_size);
1469	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1470		consume_skb(skb);
1471		skb = new_skb;
1472		skb_put(skb, len);
1473		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1474	} else if (len == 0) {
1475		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1476		consume_skb(new_skb);
1477		new_skb = skb;
1478	} else {
1479		/*
1480		 * (len < 0)
1481		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1482		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1483		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1484		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1485		 * the same number.
1486		 */
1487		if (net_ratelimit())
1488			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1489		kfree_skb(skb);
1490		consume_skb(new_skb);
1491		new_skb = NULL;
1492	}
1493	return new_skb;
1494}
1495
1496/*
1497 * Compress and send a frame.
1498 * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1499 * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1500 */
1501static void
1502ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1503{
1504	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1505	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1506	int len;
1507	unsigned char *cp;
1508
1509	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1510#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1511		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1512		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1513		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1514		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1515		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1516		    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1517			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1518				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1519					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1520					      "not passed\n");
1521			kfree_skb(skb);
1522			return;
1523		}
1524		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1525		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1526		      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1527			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1528		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1529#else
1530		/* for data packets, record the time */
1531		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1532#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1533	}
1534
1535	++ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1536	ppp->stats64.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1537
1538	switch (proto) {
1539	case PPP_IP:
1540		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1541			break;
1542		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1543		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1544				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1545		if (!new_skb) {
1546			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1547			goto drop;
1548		}
1549		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1550		cp = skb->data + 2;
1551		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1552				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1553				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1554		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1555			/* didn't compress */
1556			consume_skb(new_skb);
1557		} else {
1558			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1559				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1560				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1561			} else {
1562				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1563				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1564			}
1565			consume_skb(skb);
1566			skb = new_skb;
1567			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1568			cp[0] = 0;
1569			cp[1] = proto;
1570		}
1571		break;
1572
1573	case PPP_CCP:
1574		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1575		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1576		break;
1577	}
1578
1579	/* try to do packet compression */
1580	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1581	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1582		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1583			if (net_ratelimit())
1584				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1585					   "ppp: compression required but "
1586					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1587			goto drop;
1588		}
1589		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1590		if (!skb)
1591			goto drop;
1592	}
1593
1594	/*
1595	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1596	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1597	 */
1598	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1599		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1600			goto drop;
1601		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1602		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1603		return;
1604	}
1605
1606	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1607	ppp_push(ppp);
1608	return;
1609
1610 drop:
1611	kfree_skb(skb);
1612	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1613}
1614
1615/*
1616 * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1617 * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1618 */
1619static void
1620ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1621{
1622	struct list_head *list;
1623	struct channel *pch;
1624	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1625
1626	if (!skb)
1627		return;
1628
1629	list = &ppp->channels;
1630	if (list_empty(list)) {
1631		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1632		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1633		kfree_skb(skb);
1634		return;
1635	}
1636
1637	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1638		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1639		list = list->next;
1640		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1641
1642		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1643		if (pch->chan) {
1644			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1645				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1646		} else {
1647			/* channel got unregistered */
1648			kfree_skb(skb);
1649			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1650		}
1651		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1652		return;
1653	}
1654
1655#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1656	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1657	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1658	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1659		return;
1660#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1661
1662	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1663	kfree_skb(skb);
1664}
1665
1666#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1667static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1668module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1669MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1670		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1671
1672/*
1673 * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1674 * send them out the individual links.
1675 */
1676static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1677{
1678	int len, totlen;
1679	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1680	int flen;
1681	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1682	int nbigger;
1683	int totspeed;
1684	int totfree;
1685	unsigned char *p, *q;
1686	struct list_head *list;
1687	struct channel *pch;
1688	struct sk_buff *frag;
1689	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1690
1691	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1692	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1693	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1694	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1695	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1696				  *having no queued packets before
1697				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1698
1699	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1700	i = 0;
1701	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1702		if (pch->chan) {
1703			pch->avail = 1;
1704			navail++;
1705			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1706		} else {
1707			pch->avail = 0;
1708		}
1709		if (pch->avail) {
1710			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1711				!pch->had_frag) {
1712					if (pch->speed == 0)
1713						nzero++;
1714					else
1715						totspeed += pch->speed;
1716
1717					pch->avail = 2;
1718					++nfree;
1719					++totfree;
1720				}
1721			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1722				ppp->nxchan = i;
1723		}
1724		++i;
1725	}
1726	/*
1727	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1728	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1729	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1730	 */
1731	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1732		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1733
1734	/* Do protocol field compression */
1735	p = skb->data;
1736	len = skb->len;
1737	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1738		++p;
1739		--len;
1740	}
1741
1742	totlen = len;
1743	nbigger = len % nfree;
1744
1745	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1746	   and start at that one */
1747	list = &ppp->channels;
1748	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1749		list = list->next;
1750		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1751			i = 0;
1752			break;
1753		}
1754	}
1755
1756	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1757	bits = B;
1758	while (len > 0) {
1759		list = list->next;
1760		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1761			i = 0;
1762			continue;
1763		}
1764		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1765		++i;
1766		if (!pch->avail)
1767			continue;
1768
1769		/*
1770		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1771		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1772		 */
1773		if (pch->avail == 1) {
1774			if (nfree > 0)
1775				continue;
1776		} else {
1777			pch->avail = 1;
1778		}
1779
1780		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1781		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1782		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1783			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1784			if (pch->speed == 0)
1785				nzero--;
1786			else
1787				totspeed -= pch->speed;
1788
1789			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1790			pch->avail = 0;
1791			totlen = len;
1792			totfree--;
1793			nfree--;
1794			if (--navail == 0)
1795				break;
1796			continue;
1797		}
1798
1799		/*
1800		*if the channel speed is not set divide
1801		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
1802		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
1803		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
1804		*/
1805		flen = len;
1806		if (nfree > 0) {
1807			if (pch->speed == 0) {
1808				flen = len/nfree;
1809				if (nbigger > 0) {
1810					flen++;
1811					nbigger--;
1812				}
1813			} else {
1814				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1815					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1816				if (nbigger > 0) {
1817					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1818					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1819							totspeed;
1820				}
1821			}
1822			nfree--;
1823		}
1824
1825		/*
1826		 *check if we are on the last channel or
1827		 *we exceded the length of the data to
1828		 *fragment
1829		 */
1830		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1831			flen = len;
1832		/*
1833		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1834		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1835		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1836		 *Skip the channel in this case
1837		 */
1838		if (flen <= 0) {
1839			pch->avail = 2;
1840			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1841			continue;
1842		}
1843
1844		/*
1845		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
1846		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
1847		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
1848		 */
1849		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
1850		if (mtu < 4)
1851			mtu = 4;
1852		if (flen > mtu)
1853			flen = mtu;
1854		if (flen == len)
1855			bits |= E;
1856		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1857		if (!frag)
1858			goto noskb;
1859		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1860
1861		/* make the MP header */
1862		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
1863		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1864			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1865			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1866		} else {
1867			q[2] = bits;
1868			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1869			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1870			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1871		}
1872
1873		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1874
1875		/* try to send it down the channel */
1876		chan = pch->chan;
1877		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1878			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1879			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1880		pch->had_frag = 1;
1881		p += flen;
1882		len -= flen;
1883		++ppp->nxseq;
1884		bits = 0;
1885		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1886	}
1887	ppp->nxchan = i;
1888
1889	return 1;
1890
1891 noskb:
1892	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1893	if (ppp->debug & 1)
1894		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1895	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1896	++ppp->nxseq;
1897	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
1898}
1899#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1900
1901/* Try to send data out on a channel */
1902static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1903{
1904	struct sk_buff *skb;
1905	struct ppp *ppp;
1906
1907	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1908	if (pch->chan) {
1909		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1910			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1911			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1912				/* put the packet back and try again later */
1913				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
1914				break;
1915			}
1916		}
1917	} else {
1918		/* channel got deregistered */
1919		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
1920	}
1921	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1922	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
1923	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1924		ppp = pch->ppp;
1925		if (ppp)
1926			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
1927	}
1928}
1929
1930static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1931{
1932	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1933	if (pch->ppp) {
1934		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1935		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
1936		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1937	} else {
1938		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
1939	}
1940	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1941}
1942
1943/*
1944 * Receive-side routines.
1945 */
1946
1947struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
1948	u32		sequence;
1949	u8		BEbits;
1950};
1951#define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
1952
1953static inline void
1954ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1955{
1956	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1957	if (!ppp->closing)
1958		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1959	else
1960		kfree_skb(skb);
1961	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1962}
1963
1964/**
1965 * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
1966 * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
1967 *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
1968 *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
1969 *
1970 * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
1971 * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
1972 * length are done in this function.
1973 */
1974static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
1975{
1976	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
1977		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
1978}
1979
1980/**
1981 * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
1982 * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
1983 *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
1984 *
1985 * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
1986 * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
1987 * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
1988 * decompression.
1989 *
1990 * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
1991 */
1992static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
1993{
1994	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
1995	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
1996		return false;
1997
1998	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
1999
2000	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2001	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2002}
2003
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2004void
2005ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2006{
2007	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2008	int proto;
2009
2010	if (!pch) {
2011		kfree_skb(skb);
2012		return;
2013	}
2014
 
 
 
 
2015	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2016	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2017		kfree_skb(skb);
2018		if (pch->ppp) {
2019			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2020			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2021		}
2022		goto done;
2023	}
2024
2025	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2026	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2027		/* put it on the channel queue */
2028		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2029		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2030		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2031		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2032			kfree_skb(skb);
2033		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2034	} else {
2035		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2036	}
2037
2038done:
2039	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2040}
2041
2042/* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2043void
2044ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2045{
2046	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2047	struct sk_buff *skb;
2048
2049	if (!pch)
2050		return;
2051
2052	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2053	if (pch->ppp) {
2054		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2055		if (skb) {
2056			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2057			skb->cb[0] = code;
2058			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2059		}
2060	}
2061	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2062}
2063
2064/*
2065 * We come in here to process a received frame.
2066 * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2067 */
2068static void
2069ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2070{
2071	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2072	if (skb->len > 0) {
2073		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2074#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2075		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2076		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2077			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2078		else
2079#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2080			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2081	} else {
2082		kfree_skb(skb);
2083		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2084	}
2085}
2086
2087static void
2088ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2089{
2090	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2091	if (ppp->vj)
2092		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2093}
2094
2095static void
2096ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2097{
2098	struct sk_buff *ns;
2099	int proto, len, npi;
2100
2101	/*
2102	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2103	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2104	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2105	 */
2106	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2107	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2108		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2109
2110	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2111		goto err;
2112
2113	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2114	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2115	 */
2116	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2117	switch (proto) {
2118	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2119		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2120		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2121			goto err;
2122
2123		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2124			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2125			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2126			if (!ns) {
2127				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2128					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2129				goto err;
2130			}
2131			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2132			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2133			consume_skb(skb);
2134			skb = ns;
2135		}
2136		else
2137			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2138
2139		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2140		if (len <= 0) {
2141			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2142				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2143			goto err;
2144		}
2145		len += 2;
2146		if (len > skb->len)
2147			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2148		else if (len < skb->len)
2149			skb_trim(skb, len);
2150		proto = PPP_IP;
2151		break;
2152
2153	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2154		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2155			goto err;
2156
2157		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2158		 * data portion is linear.
2159		 */
2160		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2161			goto err;
2162
2163		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2164			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2165			goto err;
2166		}
2167		proto = PPP_IP;
2168		break;
2169
2170	case PPP_CCP:
2171		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2172		break;
2173	}
2174
2175	++ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
2176	ppp->stats64.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
2177
2178	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2179	if (npi < 0) {
2180		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2181		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2182		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2183		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2184		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2185			kfree_skb(skb);
2186		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2187		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2188
2189	} else {
2190		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2191
2192#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2193		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
2194		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
2195		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
2196		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2197			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2198				goto err;
2199
2200			*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
2201			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2202			    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2203				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2204					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2205						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2206						      "not passed\n");
2207				kfree_skb(skb);
2208				return;
2209			}
2210			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2211			      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2212				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2213			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2214		} else
2215#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2216			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2217
2218		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2219		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2220			kfree_skb(skb);
2221		} else {
2222			/* chop off protocol */
2223			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2224			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2225			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2226			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2227			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2228						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2229			netif_rx(skb);
2230		}
2231	}
2232	return;
2233
2234 err:
2235	kfree_skb(skb);
2236	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2237}
2238
2239static struct sk_buff *
2240ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2241{
2242	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2243	struct sk_buff *ns;
2244	int len;
2245
2246	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2247	 * data portion is linear.
2248	 */
2249	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2250		goto err;
2251
2252	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2253		int obuff_size;
2254
2255		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2256		case CI_MPPE:
2257			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2258			break;
2259		default:
2260			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2261			break;
2262		}
2263
2264		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2265		if (!ns) {
2266			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2267				   "no memory\n");
2268			goto err;
2269		}
2270		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2271		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2272				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2273		if (len < 0) {
2274			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2275			   error indication. */
2276			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2277				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2278			kfree_skb(ns);
2279			goto err;
2280		}
2281
2282		consume_skb(skb);
2283		skb = ns;
2284		skb_put(skb, len);
2285		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2286
2287		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2288		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2289		 */
2290	} else {
2291		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2292		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2293		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2294			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2295					   skb->len + 2);
2296	}
2297
2298	return skb;
2299
2300 err:
2301	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2302	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2303	return skb;
2304}
2305
2306#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2307/*
2308 * Receive a multilink frame.
2309 * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2310 * as many completed frames as we can.
2311 */
2312static void
2313ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2314{
2315	u32 mask, seq;
2316	struct channel *ch;
2317	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2318
2319	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2320		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2321
2322	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2323	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2324		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2325		mask = 0xfff;
2326	} else {
2327		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2328		mask = 0xffffff;
2329	}
2330	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2331	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2332
2333	/*
2334	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2335	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2336	 * decompressed protocol field.
2337	 */
2338	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2339		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2340
2341	/*
2342	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2343	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2344	 */
2345	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2346	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2347		seq += mask + 1;
2348	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2349		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2350	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2351	pch->lastseq = seq;
2352
2353	/*
2354	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2355	 * drop it.
2356	 */
2357	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2358		kfree_skb(skb);
2359		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2360		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2361		return;
2362	}
2363
2364	/*
2365	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2366	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2367	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2368	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2369	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2370	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2371	 */
2372	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2373		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2374			seq = ch->lastseq;
2375	}
2376	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2377		ppp->minseq = seq;
2378
2379	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2380	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2381
2382	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2383	   before the start of the queue. */
2384	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2385		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2386		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2387			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2388	}
2389
2390	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2391	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2392		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2393			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2394		else {
2395			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2396			kfree_skb(skb);
2397			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2398		}
2399	}
2400
2401	return;
2402
2403 err:
2404	kfree_skb(skb);
2405	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2406}
2407
2408/*
2409 * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2410 * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2411 */
2412static void
2413ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2414{
2415	struct sk_buff *p;
2416	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2417	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2418
2419	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2420	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2421	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2422		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2423			break;
2424	}
2425	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2426}
2427
2428/*
2429 * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2430 * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2431 * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2432 * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2433 */
2434static struct sk_buff *
2435ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2436{
2437	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2438	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2439	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2440	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2441	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2442	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2443	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2444
2445	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2446		return NULL;
2447	head = __skb_peek(list);
2448	tail = NULL;
2449	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2450	again:
2451		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2452			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2453			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2454				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2455				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2456			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2457			kfree_skb(p);
2458			continue;
2459		}
2460		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2461			u32 oldseq;
2462			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2463			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2464			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2465				break;
2466			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2467			lost = 1;
2468			oldseq = seq;
2469			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2470				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2471
2472			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2473				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2474					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2475					      oldseq, seq-1);
2476
2477			goto again;
2478		}
2479
2480		/*
2481		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2482		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2483		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2484		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2485		 * fragment.
2486		 */
2487
2488		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2489		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2490			head = p;
2491			lost = 0;
2492			len = 0;
2493		}
2494
2495		len += p->len;
2496
2497		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2498		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2499		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2500			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2501				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2502				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2503					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2504					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2505			} else {
2506				tail = p;
2507				break;
2508			}
2509			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2510		}
2511
2512		/*
2513		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2514		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2515		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2516		 */
2517		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2518			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2519
2520			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2521				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2522					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2523						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2524						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2525				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2526				kfree_skb(p);
2527			}
2528			head = skb_peek(list);
2529			if (!head)
2530				break;
2531		}
2532		++seq;
2533	}
2534
2535	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2536	if (tail != NULL) {
2537		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2538		   signal a receive error. */
2539		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2540			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2541				if (p == head)
2542					break;
2543				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2544					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2545						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2546						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2547				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2548				kfree_skb(p);
2549			}
2550
2551			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2552				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2553					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2554					      ppp->nextseq,
2555					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2556			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2557			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2558		}
2559
2560		skb = head;
2561		if (head != tail) {
2562			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2563			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2564			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2565			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2566				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2567				*fragpp = p;
2568				p->next = NULL;
2569				fragpp = &p->next;
2570
2571				skb->len += p->len;
2572				skb->data_len += p->len;
2573				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2574
2575				if (p == tail)
2576					break;
2577			}
2578		} else {
2579			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2580		}
2581
2582		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2583	}
2584
2585	return skb;
2586}
2587#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2588
2589/*
2590 * Channel interface.
2591 */
2592
2593/* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2594int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2595{
2596	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2597}
2598
2599/* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2600int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2601{
2602	struct channel *pch;
2603	struct ppp_net *pn;
2604
2605	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2606	if (!pch)
2607		return -ENOMEM;
2608
2609	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2610
2611	pch->ppp = NULL;
2612	pch->chan = chan;
2613	pch->chan_net = get_net(net);
2614	chan->ppp = pch;
2615	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2616	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2617#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2618	pch->lastseq = -1;
2619#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2620	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2621	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2622	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2623
2624	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2625	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2626	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2627	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2628	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2629
2630	return 0;
2631}
2632
2633/*
2634 * Return the index of a channel.
2635 */
2636int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2637{
2638	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2639
2640	if (pch)
2641		return pch->file.index;
2642	return -1;
2643}
2644
2645/*
2646 * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2647 */
2648int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2649{
2650	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2651	int unit = -1;
2652
2653	if (pch) {
2654		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2655		if (pch->ppp)
2656			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2657		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2658	}
2659	return unit;
2660}
2661
2662/*
2663 * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2664 */
2665char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2666{
2667	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2668	char *name = NULL;
2669
2670	if (pch) {
2671		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2672		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2673			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2674		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2675	}
2676	return name;
2677}
2678
2679
2680/*
2681 * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2682 * This must be called in process context.
2683 */
2684void
2685ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2686{
2687	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2688	struct ppp_net *pn;
2689
2690	if (!pch)
2691		return;		/* should never happen */
2692
2693	chan->ppp = NULL;
2694
2695	/*
2696	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2697	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2698	 */
2699	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2700	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2701	pch->chan = NULL;
2702	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2703	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2704	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2705
2706	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2707	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2708	list_del(&pch->list);
2709	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2710
 
 
2711	pch->file.dead = 1;
2712	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
 
2713	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2714		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2715}
2716
2717/*
2718 * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2719 * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2720 */
2721void
2722ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2723{
2724	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2725
2726	if (!pch)
2727		return;
2728	ppp_channel_push(pch);
2729}
2730
2731/*
2732 * Compression control.
2733 */
2734
2735/* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2736static int
2737ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg)
2738{
2739	int err;
2740	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2741	struct ppp_option_data data;
2742	void *state, *ostate;
2743	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2744
2745	err = -EFAULT;
2746	if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(data)))
2747		goto out;
2748	if (data.length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
2749		goto out;
2750	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, (void __user *) data.ptr, data.length))
2751		goto out;
2752
2753	err = -EINVAL;
2754	if (data.length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data.length)
2755		goto out;
2756
2757	cp = try_then_request_module(
2758		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2759		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2760	if (!cp)
2761		goto out;
2762
2763	err = -ENOBUFS;
2764	if (data.transmit) {
2765		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2766		if (state) {
2767			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2768			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2769			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2770			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2771			ppp->xcomp = cp;
2772			ppp->xc_state = state;
2773			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2774			if (ostate) {
2775				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2776				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2777			}
2778			err = 0;
2779		} else
2780			module_put(cp->owner);
2781
2782	} else {
2783		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2784		if (state) {
2785			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2786			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2787			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2788			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2789			ppp->rcomp = cp;
2790			ppp->rc_state = state;
2791			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2792			if (ostate) {
2793				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2794				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2795			}
2796			err = 0;
2797		} else
2798			module_put(cp->owner);
2799	}
2800
2801 out:
2802	return err;
2803}
2804
2805/*
2806 * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2807 * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2808 */
2809static void
2810ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2811{
2812	unsigned char *dp;
2813	int len;
2814
2815	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2816		return;	/* no header */
2817	dp = skb->data + 2;
2818
2819	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2820	case CCP_CONFREQ:
2821
2822		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2823		 * in one direction of transmission,
2824		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2825		 *
2826		 * Remember:
2827		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2828		 */
2829		if(inbound)
2830			/* He is proposing what I should send */
2831			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2832		else
2833			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
2834			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2835
2836		break;
2837
2838	case CCP_TERMREQ:
2839	case CCP_TERMACK:
2840		/*
2841		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2842		 */
2843		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2844		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2845		break;
2846
2847	case CCP_CONFACK:
2848		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2849			break;
2850		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2851		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2852			return;		/* too short */
2853		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2854		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2855		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2856			break;
2857		if (inbound) {
2858			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2859			if (!ppp->rc_state)
2860				break;
2861			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2862					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2863				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2864				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2865			}
2866		} else {
2867			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2868			if (!ppp->xc_state)
2869				break;
2870			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2871					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2872				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2873		}
2874		break;
2875
2876	case CCP_RESETACK:
2877		/* reset the [de]compressor */
2878		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2879			break;
2880		if (inbound) {
2881			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2882				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2883				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2884			}
2885		} else {
2886			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2887				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2888		}
2889		break;
2890	}
2891}
2892
2893/* Free up compression resources. */
2894static void
2895ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2896{
2897	void *xstate, *rstate;
2898	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2899
2900	ppp_lock(ppp);
2901	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2902	ppp->xstate = 0;
2903	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2904	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2905	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2906	ppp->rstate = 0;
2907	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2908	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2909	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2910	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2911
2912	if (xstate) {
2913		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2914		module_put(xcomp->owner);
2915	}
2916	if (rstate) {
2917		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
2918		module_put(rcomp->owner);
2919	}
2920}
2921
2922/* List of compressors. */
2923static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
2924static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
2925
2926struct compressor_entry {
2927	struct list_head list;
2928	struct compressor *comp;
2929};
2930
2931static struct compressor_entry *
2932find_comp_entry(int proto)
2933{
2934	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2935
2936	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
2937		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
2938			return ce;
2939	}
2940	return NULL;
2941}
2942
2943/* Register a compressor */
2944int
2945ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2946{
2947	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2948	int ret;
2949	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2950	ret = -EEXIST;
2951	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
2952		goto out;
2953	ret = -ENOMEM;
2954	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
2955	if (!ce)
2956		goto out;
2957	ret = 0;
2958	ce->comp = cp;
2959	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
2960 out:
2961	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2962	return ret;
2963}
2964
2965/* Unregister a compressor */
2966void
2967ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2968{
2969	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2970
2971	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2972	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
2973	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
2974		list_del(&ce->list);
2975		kfree(ce);
2976	}
2977	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2978}
2979
2980/* Find a compressor. */
2981static struct compressor *
2982find_compressor(int type)
2983{
2984	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2985	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
2986
2987	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2988	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
2989	if (ce) {
2990		cp = ce->comp;
2991		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
2992			cp = NULL;
2993	}
2994	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2995	return cp;
2996}
2997
2998/*
2999 * Miscelleneous stuff.
3000 */
3001
3002static void
3003ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3004{
3005	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3006
3007	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3008	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
3009	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3010	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
3011	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
3012	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3013	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
3014	if (!vj)
3015		return;
3016	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3017	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3018	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3019	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3020	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3021	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3022	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3023	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3024}
3025
3026/*
3027 * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3028 * and for initialization.
3029 */
3030
3031/*
3032 * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3033 * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3034 * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3035 */
3036static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3037{
3038	struct ppp_config conf = {
3039		.file = file,
3040		.unit = *unit,
3041		.ifname_is_set = false,
3042	};
3043	struct net_device *dev;
3044	struct ppp *ppp;
3045	int err;
3046
3047	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3048	if (!dev) {
3049		err = -ENOMEM;
3050		goto err;
3051	}
3052	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3053	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3054
3055	rtnl_lock();
3056
3057	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3058	if (err < 0)
3059		goto err_dev;
3060	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3061	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3062
3063	rtnl_unlock();
3064
3065	return 0;
3066
3067err_dev:
3068	rtnl_unlock();
3069	free_netdev(dev);
3070err:
3071	return err;
3072}
3073
3074/*
3075 * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3076 */
3077static void
3078init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3079{
3080	pf->kind = kind;
3081	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3082	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3083	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3084	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3085}
3086
3087/*
3088 * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3089 * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3090 * that reference the unit.
3091 */
3092static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3093{
3094	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3095
3096	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3097		/* "can't happen" */
3098		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3099			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3100			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3101		return;
3102	}
3103
3104	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3105	if (ppp->vj) {
3106		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3107		ppp->vj = NULL;
3108	}
3109	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3110	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3111#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3112	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3113#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3114#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3115	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3116		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3117		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3118	}
3119
3120	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3121		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3122		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3123	}
3124#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3125
3126	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3127	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3128
3129	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3130}
3131
3132/*
3133 * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3134 * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3135 */
3136static struct ppp *
3137ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3138{
3139	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3140}
3141
3142/*
3143 * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3144 * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3145 * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3146 * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3147 * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3148 * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3149 */
3150static struct channel *
3151ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3152{
3153	struct channel *pch;
3154
3155	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3156		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3157			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3158			return pch;
3159		}
3160	}
3161
3162	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3163		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3164			return pch;
3165	}
3166
3167	return NULL;
3168}
3169
3170/*
3171 * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3172 */
3173static int
3174ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3175{
3176	struct ppp *ppp;
3177	struct ppp_net *pn;
3178	int ret = -ENXIO;
3179	int hdrlen;
3180
3181	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3182
3183	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3184	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3185	if (!ppp)
3186		goto out;
3187	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3188	ret = -EINVAL;
3189	if (pch->ppp)
 
3190		goto outl;
3191
3192	ppp_lock(ppp);
3193	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3194	if (!pch->chan) {
3195		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3196		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3197		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3198		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3199		goto outl;
3200	}
3201	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3202	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3203		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3204	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3205	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3206		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3207	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3208	++ppp->n_channels;
3209	pch->ppp = ppp;
3210	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3211	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3212	ret = 0;
3213
3214 outl:
3215	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3216 out:
3217	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3218	return ret;
3219}
3220
3221/*
3222 * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3223 */
3224static int
3225ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3226{
3227	struct ppp *ppp;
3228	int err = -EINVAL;
3229
3230	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3231	ppp = pch->ppp;
3232	pch->ppp = NULL;
3233	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3234	if (ppp) {
3235		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3236		ppp_lock(ppp);
3237		list_del(&pch->clist);
3238		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3239			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3240		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3241		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3242			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3243		err = 0;
3244	}
3245	return err;
3246}
3247
3248/*
3249 * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3250 */
3251static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3252{
3253	put_net(pch->chan_net);
3254	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3255
3256	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3257
3258	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3259		/* "can't happen" */
3260		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3261		return;
3262	}
3263	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3264	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3265	kfree(pch);
3266}
3267
3268static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3269{
3270	/* should never happen */
3271	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3272		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3273	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3274	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3275	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3276	class_destroy(ppp_class);
3277	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3278}
3279
3280/*
3281 * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3282 * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3283 */
3284
3285/* associate pointer with specified number */
3286static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3287{
3288	int unit;
3289
3290	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3291	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3292		unit = -EINVAL;
3293	return unit;
3294}
3295
3296/* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
3297static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
3298{
3299	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3300}
3301
3302/* put unit number back to a pool */
3303static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3304{
3305	idr_remove(p, n);
3306}
3307
3308/* get pointer associated with the number */
3309static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3310{
3311	return idr_find(p, n);
3312}
3313
3314/* Module/initialization stuff */
3315
3316module_init(ppp_init);
3317module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3318
3319EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3320EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3321EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3322EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3323EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3324EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3325EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3326EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3327EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3328EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3329EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3330MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3331MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3332MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3333MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
   6 *
   7 * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
   8 * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
   9 * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
  10 * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
  11 * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
  12 * channel.
  13 *
  14 * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
  15 * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
  16 * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
  17 *
  18 * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  24#include <linux/kmod.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/idr.h>
  28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  29#include <linux/poll.h>
  30#include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
  31#include <linux/filter.h>
  32#include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
  33#include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
  34#include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
  35#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  36#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  37#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  38#include <linux/ip.h>
  39#include <linux/tcp.h>
  40#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  41#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  42#include <linux/stddef.h>
  43#include <linux/device.h>
  44#include <linux/mutex.h>
  45#include <linux/slab.h>
  46#include <linux/file.h>
  47#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  48#include <net/slhc_vj.h>
  49#include <linux/atomic.h>
  50#include <linux/refcount.h>
  51
  52#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  53#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  54#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  55
  56#define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
  57
  58/*
  59 * Network protocols we support.
  60 */
  61#define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
  62#define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
  63#define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
  64#define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
  65#define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
  66#define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
  67#define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
  68
  69#define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
  70#define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
  71
  72/*
  73 * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
  74 * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
  75 * points to one of these.
  76 */
  77struct ppp_file {
  78	enum {
  79		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
  80	}		kind;
  81	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
  82	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
  83	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
  84	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
  85	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
  86	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
  87	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
  88};
  89
  90#define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
  91
  92#define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
  93#define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
  94
  95/*
  96 * Data structure to hold primary network stats for which
  97 * we want to use 64 bit storage.  Other network stats
  98 * are stored in dev->stats of the ppp strucute.
  99 */
 100struct ppp_link_stats {
 101	u64 rx_packets;
 102	u64 tx_packets;
 103	u64 rx_bytes;
 104	u64 tx_bytes;
 105};
 106
 107/*
 108 * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
 109 * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
 110 * and represents a multilink bundle.
 111 * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
 112 */
 113struct ppp {
 114	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
 115	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
 116	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
 117	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
 118	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
 119	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
 120	int __percpu	*xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
 121	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
 122	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
 123	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
 124	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
 125	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
 126	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
 127	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
 128	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
 129	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
 130	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
 131	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
 132	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
 133	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
 134	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
 135	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
 136	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
 137#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 138	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
 139	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
 140	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
 141	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
 142	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
 143	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
 144#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 145#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 146	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
 147	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
 148#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 149	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
 150	struct ppp_link_stats stats64;	/* 64 bit network stats */
 151};
 152
 153/*
 154 * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
 155 * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
 156 * SC_MUST_COMP
 157 * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
 158 * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
 159 */
 160#define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
 161			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
 162			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
 163
 164/*
 165 * Private data structure for each channel.
 166 * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
 167 */
 168struct channel {
 169	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
 170	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
 171	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
 172	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
 173	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
 174	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
 175	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
 176	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
 177	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' and 'bridge' */
 178	struct channel __rcu *bridge;	/* "bridged" ppp channel */
 179#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 180	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
 181	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
 182	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
 183	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
 184#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 185};
 186
 187struct ppp_config {
 188	struct file *file;
 189	s32 unit;
 190	bool ifname_is_set;
 191};
 192
 193/*
 194 * SMP locking issues:
 195 * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
 196 * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
 197 * before you modify them.
 198 * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
 199 * channel.downl.
 200 */
 201
 202static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
 203static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 204static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 205
 206/* per-net private data for this module */
 207static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
 208struct ppp_net {
 209	/* units to ppp mapping */
 210	struct idr units_idr;
 211
 212	/*
 213	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
 214	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
 215	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
 216	 */
 217	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
 218
 219	/* channels */
 220	struct list_head all_channels;
 221	struct list_head new_channels;
 222	int last_channel_index;
 223
 224	/*
 225	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
 226	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
 227	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
 228	 */
 229	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
 230};
 231
 232/* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
 233#define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
 234
 235/* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
 236#define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
 237
 238/*
 239 * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
 240 * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
 241 * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
 242 * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
 243 */
 244#define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
 245
 246/* Multilink header bits. */
 247#define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
 248#define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
 249
 250/* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
 251#define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
 252#define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
 253
 254/* Prototypes. */
 255static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
 256			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 257static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 258static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 259static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
 260static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
 261static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 262			      struct channel *pch);
 263static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
 264static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 265static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
 266					    struct sk_buff *skb);
 267#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 268static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 269				struct channel *pch);
 270static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 271static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
 272static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 273#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 274static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data);
 275static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
 276static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
 277static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
 278static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
 279static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
 280static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
 281static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
 282static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
 283static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
 284static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
 285static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
 286static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
 287static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int min);
 288static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
 289static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
 290static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
 291static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
 292
 293static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
 294
 295static struct class *ppp_class;
 296
 297/* per net-namespace data */
 298static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
 299{
 
 
 300	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 301}
 302
 303/* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
 304static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
 305{
 306	switch (proto) {
 307	case PPP_IP:
 308		return NP_IP;
 309	case PPP_IPV6:
 310		return NP_IPV6;
 311	case PPP_IPX:
 312		return NP_IPX;
 313	case PPP_AT:
 314		return NP_AT;
 315	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
 316		return NP_MPLS_UC;
 317	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
 318		return NP_MPLS_MC;
 319	}
 320	return -EINVAL;
 321}
 322
 323/* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
 324static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
 325	PPP_IP,
 326	PPP_IPV6,
 327	PPP_IPX,
 328	PPP_AT,
 329	PPP_MPLS_UC,
 330	PPP_MPLS_MC,
 331};
 332
 333/* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
 334static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
 335{
 336	switch (ethertype) {
 337	case ETH_P_IP:
 338		return NP_IP;
 339	case ETH_P_IPV6:
 340		return NP_IPV6;
 341	case ETH_P_IPX:
 342		return NP_IPX;
 343	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
 344	case ETH_P_ATALK:
 345		return NP_AT;
 346	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
 347		return NP_MPLS_UC;
 348	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
 349		return NP_MPLS_MC;
 350	}
 351	return -1;
 352}
 353
 354/* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
 355static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
 356	ETH_P_IP,
 357	ETH_P_IPV6,
 358	ETH_P_IPX,
 359	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
 360	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
 361	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
 362};
 363
 364/*
 365 * Locking shorthand.
 366 */
 367#define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
 368#define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
 369#define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
 370#define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
 371#define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
 372				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
 373#define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
 374				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
 375
 376/*
 377 * /dev/ppp device routines.
 378 * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
 379 * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
 380 * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
 381 * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
 382 */
 383static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 384{
 385	/*
 386	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
 387	 */
 388	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 389		return -EPERM;
 390	return 0;
 391}
 392
 393static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
 394{
 395	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 396	struct ppp *ppp;
 397
 398	if (pf) {
 399		file->private_data = NULL;
 400		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 401			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 402			rtnl_lock();
 403			if (file == ppp->owner)
 404				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
 405			rtnl_unlock();
 406		}
 407		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
 408			switch (pf->kind) {
 409			case INTERFACE:
 410				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
 411				break;
 412			case CHANNEL:
 413				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
 414				break;
 415			}
 416		}
 417	}
 418	return 0;
 419}
 420
 421static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 422			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 423{
 424	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 425	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 426	ssize_t ret;
 427	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 428	struct iovec iov;
 429	struct iov_iter to;
 430
 431	ret = count;
 432
 433	if (!pf)
 434		return -ENXIO;
 435	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
 436	for (;;) {
 437		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 438		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
 439		if (skb)
 440			break;
 441		ret = 0;
 442		if (pf->dead)
 443			break;
 444		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 445			/*
 446			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
 447			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
 448			 * network traffic (demand mode).
 449			 */
 450			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 451
 452			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 453			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
 454			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
 455				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 456				break;
 457			}
 458			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 459		}
 460		ret = -EAGAIN;
 461		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 462			break;
 463		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 464		if (signal_pending(current))
 465			break;
 466		schedule();
 467	}
 468	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 469	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
 470
 471	if (!skb)
 472		goto out;
 473
 474	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
 475	if (skb->len > count)
 476		goto outf;
 477	ret = -EFAULT;
 478	iov.iov_base = buf;
 479	iov.iov_len = count;
 480	iov_iter_init(&to, READ, &iov, 1, count);
 481	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
 482		goto outf;
 483	ret = skb->len;
 484
 485 outf:
 486	kfree_skb(skb);
 487 out:
 488	return ret;
 489}
 490
 491static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 492			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 493{
 494	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 495	struct sk_buff *skb;
 496	ssize_t ret;
 497
 498	if (!pf)
 499		return -ENXIO;
 500	ret = -ENOMEM;
 501	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
 502	if (!skb)
 503		goto out;
 504	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
 505	ret = -EFAULT;
 506	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
 507		kfree_skb(skb);
 508		goto out;
 509	}
 510
 511	switch (pf->kind) {
 512	case INTERFACE:
 513		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
 514		break;
 515	case CHANNEL:
 516		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
 517		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
 518		break;
 519	}
 520
 521	ret = count;
 522
 523 out:
 524	return ret;
 525}
 526
 527/* No kernel lock - fine */
 528static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 529{
 530	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 531	__poll_t mask;
 532
 533	if (!pf)
 534		return 0;
 535	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
 536	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 537	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
 538		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 539	if (pf->dead)
 540		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
 541	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 542		/* see comment in ppp_read */
 543		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 544
 545		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 546		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
 547		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
 548			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 549		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 550	}
 551
 552	return mask;
 553}
 554
 555#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 556static struct bpf_prog *get_filter(struct sock_fprog *uprog)
 557{
 558	struct sock_fprog_kern fprog;
 559	struct bpf_prog *res = NULL;
 560	int err;
 561
 562	if (!uprog->len)
 563		return NULL;
 564
 565	/* uprog->len is unsigned short, so no overflow here */
 566	fprog.len = uprog->len;
 567	fprog.filter = memdup_user(uprog->filter,
 568				   uprog->len * sizeof(struct sock_filter));
 569	if (IS_ERR(fprog.filter))
 570		return ERR_CAST(fprog.filter);
 571
 572	err = bpf_prog_create(&res, &fprog);
 573	kfree(fprog.filter);
 574
 575	return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : res;
 576}
 577
 578static struct bpf_prog *ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog __user *p)
 579{
 580	struct sock_fprog uprog;
 
 
 581
 582	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog)))
 583		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 584	return get_filter(&uprog);
 585}
 586
 587#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 588struct sock_fprog32 {
 589	unsigned short len;
 590	compat_caddr_t filter;
 591};
 592
 593#define PPPIOCSPASS32		_IOW('t', 71, struct sock_fprog32)
 594#define PPPIOCSACTIVE32		_IOW('t', 70, struct sock_fprog32)
 595
 596static struct bpf_prog *compat_ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog32 __user *p)
 597{
 598	struct sock_fprog32 uprog32;
 599	struct sock_fprog uprog;
 600
 601	if (copy_from_user(&uprog32, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog32)))
 602		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 603	uprog.len = uprog32.len;
 604	uprog.filter = compat_ptr(uprog32.filter);
 605	return get_filter(&uprog);
 606}
 607#endif
 608#endif
 609
 610/* Bridge one PPP channel to another.
 611 * When two channels are bridged, ppp_input on one channel is redirected to
 612 * the other's ops->start_xmit handler.
 613 * In order to safely bridge channels we must reject channels which are already
 614 * part of a bridge instance, or which form part of an existing unit.
 615 * Once successfully bridged, each channel holds a reference on the other
 616 * to prevent it being freed while the bridge is extant.
 617 */
 618static int ppp_bridge_channels(struct channel *pch, struct channel *pchb)
 619{
 620	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
 621	if (pch->ppp ||
 622	    rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl))) {
 623		write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
 624		return -EALREADY;
 625	}
 626	refcount_inc(&pchb->file.refcnt);
 627	rcu_assign_pointer(pch->bridge, pchb);
 628	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
 629
 630	write_lock_bh(&pchb->upl);
 631	if (pchb->ppp ||
 632	    rcu_dereference_protected(pchb->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pchb->upl))) {
 633		write_unlock_bh(&pchb->upl);
 634		goto err_unset;
 635	}
 636	refcount_inc(&pch->file.refcnt);
 637	rcu_assign_pointer(pchb->bridge, pch);
 638	write_unlock_bh(&pchb->upl);
 639
 640	return 0;
 641
 642err_unset:
 643	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
 644	/* Re-read pch->bridge with upl held in case it was modified concurrently */
 645	pchb = rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl));
 646	RCU_INIT_POINTER(pch->bridge, NULL);
 647	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
 648	synchronize_rcu();
 649
 650	if (pchb)
 651		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pchb->file.refcnt))
 652			ppp_destroy_channel(pchb);
 653
 654	return -EALREADY;
 655}
 656
 657static int ppp_unbridge_channels(struct channel *pch)
 658{
 659	struct channel *pchb, *pchbb;
 660
 661	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
 662	pchb = rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl));
 663	if (!pchb) {
 664		write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
 665		return -EINVAL;
 666	}
 667	RCU_INIT_POINTER(pch->bridge, NULL);
 668	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
 669
 670	/* Only modify pchb if phcb->bridge points back to pch.
 671	 * If not, it implies that there has been a race unbridging (and possibly
 672	 * even rebridging) pchb.  We should leave pchb alone to avoid either a
 673	 * refcount underflow, or breaking another established bridge instance.
 674	 */
 675	write_lock_bh(&pchb->upl);
 676	pchbb = rcu_dereference_protected(pchb->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pchb->upl));
 677	if (pchbb == pch)
 678		RCU_INIT_POINTER(pchb->bridge, NULL);
 679	write_unlock_bh(&pchb->upl);
 680
 681	synchronize_rcu();
 682
 683	if (pchbb == pch)
 684		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
 685			ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
 686
 687	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pchb->file.refcnt))
 688		ppp_destroy_channel(pchb);
 689
 690	return 0;
 691}
 
 692
 693static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 694{
 695	struct ppp_file *pf;
 696	struct ppp *ppp;
 697	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
 698	struct ppp_idle32 idle32;
 699	struct ppp_idle64 idle64;
 700	struct npioctl npi;
 701	int unit, cflags;
 702	struct slcompress *vj;
 703	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 704	int __user *p = argp;
 705
 706	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
 707
 708	pf = file->private_data;
 709	if (!pf) {
 710		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
 711					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
 712		goto out;
 713	}
 714
 715	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
 716		/*
 717		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
 718		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
 719		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
 720		 */
 721		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
 722			     current->comm, current->pid);
 723		err = -EINVAL;
 724		goto out;
 725	}
 726
 727	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
 728		struct channel *pch, *pchb;
 729		struct ppp_channel *chan;
 730		struct ppp_net *pn;
 731
 732		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
 733
 734		switch (cmd) {
 735		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
 736			if (get_user(unit, p))
 737				break;
 738			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
 739			break;
 740
 741		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
 742			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
 743			break;
 744
 745		case PPPIOCBRIDGECHAN:
 746			if (get_user(unit, p))
 747				break;
 748			err = -ENXIO;
 749			pn = ppp_pernet(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
 750			spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 751			pchb = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
 752			/* Hold a reference to prevent pchb being freed while
 753			 * we establish the bridge.
 754			 */
 755			if (pchb)
 756				refcount_inc(&pchb->file.refcnt);
 757			spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 758			if (!pchb)
 759				break;
 760			err = ppp_bridge_channels(pch, pchb);
 761			/* Drop earlier refcount now bridge establishment is complete */
 762			if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pchb->file.refcnt))
 763				ppp_destroy_channel(pchb);
 764			break;
 765
 766		case PPPIOCUNBRIDGECHAN:
 767			err = ppp_unbridge_channels(pch);
 768			break;
 769
 770		default:
 771			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
 772			chan = pch->chan;
 773			err = -ENOTTY;
 774			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
 775				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
 776			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
 777		}
 778		goto out;
 779	}
 780
 781	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
 782		/* can't happen */
 783		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
 784		err = -EINVAL;
 785		goto out;
 786	}
 787
 788	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 789	switch (cmd) {
 790	case PPPIOCSMRU:
 791		if (get_user(val, p))
 792			break;
 793		ppp->mru = val;
 794		err = 0;
 795		break;
 796
 797	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
 798		if (get_user(val, p))
 799			break;
 800		ppp_lock(ppp);
 801		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
 802#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 803		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
 804			ppp->nextseq = 0;
 805#endif
 806		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
 807		ppp_unlock(ppp);
 808		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
 809			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
 810		err = 0;
 811		break;
 812
 813	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
 814		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
 815		if (put_user(val, p))
 816			break;
 817		err = 0;
 818		break;
 819
 820	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
 821	{
 822		struct ppp_option_data data;
 823		if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data)))
 824			err = -EFAULT;
 825		else
 826			err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
 827		break;
 828	}
 829	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
 830		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
 831			break;
 832		err = 0;
 833		break;
 834
 835	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
 836		if (get_user(val, p))
 837			break;
 838		ppp->debug = val;
 839		err = 0;
 840		break;
 841
 842	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
 843		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
 844			break;
 845		err = 0;
 846		break;
 847
 848	case PPPIOCGIDLE32:
 849                idle32.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
 850                idle32.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
 851                if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle32, sizeof(idle32)))
 852			break;
 853		err = 0;
 854		break;
 855
 856	case PPPIOCGIDLE64:
 857		idle64.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
 858		idle64.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
 859		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle64, sizeof(idle64)))
 860			break;
 861		err = 0;
 862		break;
 863
 864	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
 865		if (get_user(val, p))
 866			break;
 867		val2 = 15;
 868		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
 869			val2 = val >> 16;
 870			val &= 0xffff;
 871		}
 872		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
 873		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
 874			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
 875			break;
 876		}
 877		ppp_lock(ppp);
 878		if (ppp->vj)
 879			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
 880		ppp->vj = vj;
 881		ppp_unlock(ppp);
 882		err = 0;
 883		break;
 884
 885	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
 886	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
 887		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
 888			break;
 889		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
 890		if (err < 0)
 891			break;
 892		i = err;
 893		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
 894			err = -EFAULT;
 895			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
 896			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
 897				break;
 898		} else {
 899			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
 900			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
 901			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
 902		}
 903		err = 0;
 904		break;
 905
 906#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 907	case PPPIOCSPASS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 908	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
 909	{
 910		struct bpf_prog *filter = ppp_get_filter(argp);
 911		struct bpf_prog **which;
 912
 913		if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
 914			err = PTR_ERR(filter);
 915			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 916		}
 917		if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS)
 918			which = &ppp->pass_filter;
 919		else
 920			which = &ppp->active_filter;
 921		ppp_lock(ppp);
 922		if (*which)
 923			bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
 924		*which = filter;
 925		ppp_unlock(ppp);
 926		err = 0;
 927		break;
 928	}
 929#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 930
 931#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 932	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
 933		if (get_user(val, p))
 934			break;
 935		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 936		ppp->mrru = val;
 937		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 938		err = 0;
 939		break;
 940#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 941
 942	default:
 943		err = -ENOTTY;
 944	}
 945
 946out:
 947	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
 948
 949	return err;
 950}
 951
 952#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 953struct ppp_option_data32 {
 954	compat_uptr_t		ptr;
 955	u32			length;
 956	compat_int_t		transmit;
 957};
 958#define PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32	_IOW('t', 77, struct ppp_option_data32)
 959
 960static long ppp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 961{
 962	struct ppp_file *pf;
 963	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 964	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 965
 966	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
 967
 968	pf = file->private_data;
 969	if (pf && pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 970		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 971		switch (cmd) {
 972#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 973		case PPPIOCSPASS32:
 974		case PPPIOCSACTIVE32:
 975		{
 976			struct bpf_prog *filter = compat_ppp_get_filter(argp);
 977			struct bpf_prog **which;
 978
 979			if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
 980				err = PTR_ERR(filter);
 981				break;
 982			}
 983			if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS32)
 984				which = &ppp->pass_filter;
 985			else
 986				which = &ppp->active_filter;
 987			ppp_lock(ppp);
 988			if (*which)
 989				bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
 990			*which = filter;
 991			ppp_unlock(ppp);
 992			err = 0;
 993			break;
 994		}
 995#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 996		case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32:
 997		{
 998			struct ppp_option_data32 data32;
 999			if (copy_from_user(&data32, argp, sizeof(data32))) {
1000				err = -EFAULT;
1001			} else {
1002				struct ppp_option_data data = {
1003					.ptr = compat_ptr(data32.ptr),
1004					.length = data32.length,
1005					.transmit = data32.transmit
1006				};
1007				err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
1008			}
1009			break;
1010		}
1011		}
1012	}
1013	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1014
1015	/* all other commands have compatible arguments */
1016	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1017		err = ppp_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1018
1019	return err;
1020}
1021#endif
1022
1023static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
1024			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1025{
1026	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
1027	struct ppp *ppp;
1028	struct channel *chan;
1029	struct ppp_net *pn;
1030	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1031
1032	switch (cmd) {
1033	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
1034		/* Create a new ppp unit */
1035		if (get_user(unit, p))
1036			break;
1037		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
1038		if (err < 0)
1039			break;
1040
1041		err = -EFAULT;
1042		if (put_user(unit, p))
1043			break;
1044		err = 0;
1045		break;
1046
1047	case PPPIOCATTACH:
1048		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
1049		if (get_user(unit, p))
1050			break;
1051		err = -ENXIO;
1052		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
1053		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1054		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
1055		if (ppp) {
1056			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1057			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1058			err = 0;
1059		}
1060		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1061		break;
1062
1063	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
1064		if (get_user(unit, p))
1065			break;
1066		err = -ENXIO;
1067		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
1068		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1069		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
1070		if (chan) {
1071			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
1072			file->private_data = &chan->file;
1073			err = 0;
1074		}
1075		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1076		break;
1077
1078	default:
1079		err = -ENOTTY;
1080	}
1081
1082	return err;
1083}
1084
1085static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
1086	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1087	.read		= ppp_read,
1088	.write		= ppp_write,
1089	.poll		= ppp_poll,
1090	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
1091#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1092	.compat_ioctl	= ppp_compat_ioctl,
1093#endif
1094	.open		= ppp_open,
1095	.release	= ppp_release,
1096	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1097};
1098
1099static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
1100{
1101	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1102
1103	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
1104	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1105
1106	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
1107	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
1108
1109	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1110
1111	return 0;
1112}
1113
1114static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
1115{
1116	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1117	struct net_device *dev;
1118	struct net_device *aux;
1119	struct ppp *ppp;
1120	LIST_HEAD(list);
1121	int id;
1122
1123	rtnl_lock();
1124	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
1125		if (dev->netdev_ops == &ppp_netdev_ops)
1126			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
1127	}
1128
1129	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
1130		/* Skip devices already unregistered by previous loop */
1131		if (!net_eq(dev_net(ppp->dev), net))
1132			unregister_netdevice_queue(ppp->dev, &list);
1133
1134	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1135	rtnl_unlock();
1136
1137	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1138	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
1139	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
1140	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
1141}
1142
1143static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
1144	.init = ppp_init_net,
1145	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
1146	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
1147	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
1148};
1149
1150static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
1151{
1152	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1153	int ret;
1154
1155	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1156
1157	if (unit < 0) {
1158		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp, 0);
1159		if (ret < 0)
1160			goto err;
1161		if (!ifname_is_set) {
1162			while (1) {
1163				snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ret);
1164				if (!__dev_get_by_name(ppp->ppp_net, ppp->dev->name))
1165					break;
1166				unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ret);
1167				ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp, ret + 1);
1168				if (ret < 0)
1169					goto err;
1170			}
1171		}
1172	} else {
1173		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
1174		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
1175		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
1176		 * requesting a specific unit number.
1177		 */
1178		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
1179			ret = -EEXIST;
1180			goto err;
1181		}
1182		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
1183		if (ret < 0) {
1184			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
1185			ret = -EEXIST;
1186			goto err;
1187		}
1188	}
1189	ppp->file.index = ret;
1190
1191	if (!ifname_is_set)
1192		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
1193
1194	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1195
1196	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
1197	if (ret < 0)
1198		goto err_unit;
1199
1200	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
1201
1202	return 0;
1203
1204err_unit:
1205	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1206	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1207err:
1208	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1209
1210	return ret;
1211}
1212
1213static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1214			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1215{
1216	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1217	int indx;
1218	int err;
1219	int cpu;
1220
1221	ppp->dev = dev;
1222	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1223	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1224	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1225
1226	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1227	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1228
1229	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1230		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1231	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1232	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1233	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1234
1235	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(int);
1236	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1237		err = -ENOMEM;
1238		goto err1;
1239	}
1240	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1241		(*per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu)) = 0;
1242
1243#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1244	ppp->minseq = -1;
1245	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1246#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1247#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1248	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1249	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1250#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1251
1252	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1253	if (err < 0)
1254		goto err2;
1255
1256	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259err2:
1260	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1261err1:
1262	return err;
1263}
1264
1265static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1266	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1267};
1268
1269static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1270			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1271{
1272	if (!data)
1273		return -EINVAL;
1274
1275	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1276		return -EINVAL;
1277	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1278		return -EBADF;
1279
1280	return 0;
1281}
1282
1283static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1284			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1285			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1286{
1287	struct ppp_config conf = {
1288		.unit = -1,
1289		.ifname_is_set = true,
1290	};
1291	struct file *file;
1292	int err;
1293
1294	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1295	if (!file)
1296		return -EBADF;
1297
1298	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1299	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1300	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1301	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1302	 */
1303	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1304		err = -EBUSY;
1305		goto out;
1306	}
1307
1308	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1309		err = -EBADF;
1310		goto out_unlock;
1311	}
1312
1313	conf.file = file;
1314
1315	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1316	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1317	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1318	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1319	 */
1320	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || !nla_len(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) || !*(char *)nla_data(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]))
1321		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1322
1323	err = ppp_dev_configure(src_net, dev, &conf);
1324
1325out_unlock:
1326	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1327out:
1328	fput(file);
1329
1330	return err;
1331}
1332
1333static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1334{
1335	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1336}
1337
1338static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1339{
1340	return 0;
1341}
1342
1343static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1344{
1345	return 0;
1346}
1347
1348static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1349{
1350	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1351
1352	return ppp->ppp_net;
1353}
1354
1355static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1356	.kind		= "ppp",
1357	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1358	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1359	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1360	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1361	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1362	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1363	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1364	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1365	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1366	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1367};
1368
1369#define PPP_MAJOR	108
1370
1371/* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1372   or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
1373static int __init ppp_init(void)
1374{
1375	int err;
1376
1377	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1378
1379	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1380	if (err) {
1381		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1382		goto out;
1383	}
1384
1385	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1386	if (err) {
1387		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1388		goto out_net;
1389	}
1390
1391	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
1392	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
1393		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
1394		goto out_chrdev;
1395	}
1396
1397	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1398	if (err) {
1399		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1400		goto out_class;
1401	}
1402
1403	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1404	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1405
1406	return 0;
1407
1408out_class:
1409	class_destroy(ppp_class);
1410out_chrdev:
1411	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1412out_net:
1413	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1414out:
1415	return err;
1416}
1417
1418/*
1419 * Network interface unit routines.
1420 */
1421static netdev_tx_t
1422ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1423{
1424	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1425	int npi, proto;
1426	unsigned char *pp;
1427
1428	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1429	if (npi < 0)
1430		goto outf;
1431
1432	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1433	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1434	case NPMODE_PASS:
1435		break;
1436	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1437		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1438		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1439		goto outf;
1440	case NPMODE_DROP:
1441	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1442		goto outf;
1443	}
1444
1445	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1446	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1447	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1448		goto outf;
1449
1450	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1451	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1452	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1453
1454	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1455	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1456
1457	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1458
1459 outf:
1460	kfree_skb(skb);
1461	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1462	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1463}
1464
1465static int
1466ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1467{
1468	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1469	int err = -EFAULT;
1470	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1471	struct ppp_stats stats;
1472	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1473	char *vers;
1474
1475	switch (cmd) {
1476	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1477		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1478		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1479			break;
1480		err = 0;
1481		break;
1482
1483	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1484		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1485		if (ppp->xc_state)
1486			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1487		if (ppp->rc_state)
1488			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1489		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1490			break;
1491		err = 0;
1492		break;
1493
1494	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1495		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1496		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1497			break;
1498		err = 0;
1499		break;
1500
1501	default:
1502		err = -EINVAL;
1503	}
1504
1505	return err;
1506}
1507
1508static void
1509ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1510{
1511	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1512
1513	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1514	stats64->rx_packets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
1515	stats64->rx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
1516	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1517
1518	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1519	stats64->tx_packets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1520	stats64->tx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
1521	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1522
1523	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1524	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1525	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1526	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1527	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1528}
1529
1530static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1531{
1532	struct ppp *ppp;
1533
1534	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
1535
1536	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1537	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1538	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1539	 * unregistered.
1540	 */
1541	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1542
1543	return 0;
1544}
1545
1546static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1547{
1548	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1549	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1550
1551	ppp_lock(ppp);
1552	ppp->closing = 1;
1553	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1554
1555	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1556	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1557	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1558
1559	ppp->owner = NULL;
1560
1561	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1562	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1563}
1564
1565static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1566{
1567	struct ppp *ppp;
1568
1569	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1570	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1571		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1572}
1573
1574static int ppp_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx,
1575				 struct net_device_path *path)
1576{
1577	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(ctx->dev);
1578	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1579	struct channel *pch;
1580
1581	if (ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK)
1582		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1583
1584	if (list_empty(&ppp->channels))
1585		return -ENODEV;
1586
1587	pch = list_first_entry(&ppp->channels, struct channel, clist);
1588	chan = pch->chan;
1589	if (!chan->ops->fill_forward_path)
1590		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1591
1592	return chan->ops->fill_forward_path(ctx, path, chan);
1593}
1594
1595static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1596	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1597	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1598	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1599	.ndo_do_ioctl    = ppp_net_ioctl,
1600	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
1601	.ndo_fill_forward_path = ppp_fill_forward_path,
1602};
1603
1604static struct device_type ppp_type = {
1605	.name = "ppp",
1606};
1607
1608static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1609{
1610	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1611	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1612
1613	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1614
1615	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1616	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1617	dev->addr_len = 0;
1618	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1619	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1620	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1621	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1622	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1623}
1624
1625/*
1626 * Transmit-side routines.
1627 */
1628
1629/* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
1630static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1631{
1632	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1633	if (!ppp->closing) {
1634		ppp_push(ppp);
1635
1636		if (skb)
1637			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1638		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1639		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1640			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1641		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1642		   code that we can accept some more. */
1643		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1644			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1645		else
1646			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1647	} else {
1648		kfree_skb(skb);
1649	}
1650	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1651}
1652
1653static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1654{
1655	local_bh_disable();
1656
1657	if (unlikely(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion)))
1658		goto err;
1659
1660	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1661	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1662	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1663
1664	local_bh_enable();
1665
1666	return;
1667
1668err:
1669	local_bh_enable();
1670
1671	kfree_skb(skb);
1672
1673	if (net_ratelimit())
1674		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1675}
1676
1677static inline struct sk_buff *
1678pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1679{
1680	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1681	int len;
1682	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1683		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1684	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1685		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1686	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1687	if (!new_skb) {
1688		if (net_ratelimit())
1689			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1690		return NULL;
1691	}
1692	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1693		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1694			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1695
1696	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1697	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1698				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1699				   compressor_skb_size);
1700	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1701		consume_skb(skb);
1702		skb = new_skb;
1703		skb_put(skb, len);
1704		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1705	} else if (len == 0) {
1706		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1707		consume_skb(new_skb);
1708		new_skb = skb;
1709	} else {
1710		/*
1711		 * (len < 0)
1712		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1713		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1714		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1715		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1716		 * the same number.
1717		 */
1718		if (net_ratelimit())
1719			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1720		kfree_skb(skb);
1721		consume_skb(new_skb);
1722		new_skb = NULL;
1723	}
1724	return new_skb;
1725}
1726
1727/*
1728 * Compress and send a frame.
1729 * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1730 * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1731 */
1732static void
1733ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1734{
1735	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1736	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1737	int len;
1738	unsigned char *cp;
1739
1740	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1741#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1742		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1743		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1744		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1745		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1746		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1747		    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1748			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1749				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1750					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1751					      "not passed\n");
1752			kfree_skb(skb);
1753			return;
1754		}
1755		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1756		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1757		      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1758			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1759		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1760#else
1761		/* for data packets, record the time */
1762		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1763#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1764	}
1765
1766	++ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1767	ppp->stats64.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1768
1769	switch (proto) {
1770	case PPP_IP:
1771		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1772			break;
1773		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1774		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1775				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1776		if (!new_skb) {
1777			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1778			goto drop;
1779		}
1780		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1781		cp = skb->data + 2;
1782		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1783				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1784				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1785		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1786			/* didn't compress */
1787			consume_skb(new_skb);
1788		} else {
1789			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1790				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1791				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1792			} else {
1793				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1794				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1795			}
1796			consume_skb(skb);
1797			skb = new_skb;
1798			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1799			cp[0] = 0;
1800			cp[1] = proto;
1801		}
1802		break;
1803
1804	case PPP_CCP:
1805		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1806		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1807		break;
1808	}
1809
1810	/* try to do packet compression */
1811	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1812	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1813		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1814			if (net_ratelimit())
1815				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1816					   "ppp: compression required but "
1817					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1818			goto drop;
1819		}
1820		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1821		if (!skb)
1822			goto drop;
1823	}
1824
1825	/*
1826	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1827	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1828	 */
1829	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1830		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1831			goto drop;
1832		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1833		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1834		return;
1835	}
1836
1837	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1838	ppp_push(ppp);
1839	return;
1840
1841 drop:
1842	kfree_skb(skb);
1843	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1844}
1845
1846/*
1847 * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1848 * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1849 */
1850static void
1851ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1852{
1853	struct list_head *list;
1854	struct channel *pch;
1855	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1856
1857	if (!skb)
1858		return;
1859
1860	list = &ppp->channels;
1861	if (list_empty(list)) {
1862		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1863		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1864		kfree_skb(skb);
1865		return;
1866	}
1867
1868	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1869		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1870		list = list->next;
1871		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1872
1873		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1874		if (pch->chan) {
1875			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1876				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1877		} else {
1878			/* channel got unregistered */
1879			kfree_skb(skb);
1880			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1881		}
1882		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1883		return;
1884	}
1885
1886#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1887	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1888	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1889	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1890		return;
1891#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1892
1893	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1894	kfree_skb(skb);
1895}
1896
1897#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1898static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1899module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1900MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1901		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1902
1903/*
1904 * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1905 * send them out the individual links.
1906 */
1907static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1908{
1909	int len, totlen;
1910	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1911	int flen;
1912	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1913	int nbigger;
1914	int totspeed;
1915	int totfree;
1916	unsigned char *p, *q;
1917	struct list_head *list;
1918	struct channel *pch;
1919	struct sk_buff *frag;
1920	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1921
1922	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1923	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1924	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1925	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1926	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1927				  *having no queued packets before
1928				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1929
1930	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1931	i = 0;
1932	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1933		if (pch->chan) {
1934			pch->avail = 1;
1935			navail++;
1936			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1937		} else {
1938			pch->avail = 0;
1939		}
1940		if (pch->avail) {
1941			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1942				!pch->had_frag) {
1943					if (pch->speed == 0)
1944						nzero++;
1945					else
1946						totspeed += pch->speed;
1947
1948					pch->avail = 2;
1949					++nfree;
1950					++totfree;
1951				}
1952			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1953				ppp->nxchan = i;
1954		}
1955		++i;
1956	}
1957	/*
1958	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1959	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1960	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1961	 */
1962	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1963		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1964
1965	/* Do protocol field compression */
1966	p = skb->data;
1967	len = skb->len;
1968	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1969		++p;
1970		--len;
1971	}
1972
1973	totlen = len;
1974	nbigger = len % nfree;
1975
1976	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1977	   and start at that one */
1978	list = &ppp->channels;
1979	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1980		list = list->next;
1981		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1982			i = 0;
1983			break;
1984		}
1985	}
1986
1987	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1988	bits = B;
1989	while (len > 0) {
1990		list = list->next;
1991		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1992			i = 0;
1993			continue;
1994		}
1995		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1996		++i;
1997		if (!pch->avail)
1998			continue;
1999
2000		/*
2001		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
2002		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
2003		 */
2004		if (pch->avail == 1) {
2005			if (nfree > 0)
2006				continue;
2007		} else {
2008			pch->avail = 1;
2009		}
2010
2011		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
2012		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
2013		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
2014			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
2015			if (pch->speed == 0)
2016				nzero--;
2017			else
2018				totspeed -= pch->speed;
2019
2020			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2021			pch->avail = 0;
2022			totlen = len;
2023			totfree--;
2024			nfree--;
2025			if (--navail == 0)
2026				break;
2027			continue;
2028		}
2029
2030		/*
2031		*if the channel speed is not set divide
2032		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
2033		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
2034		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
2035		*/
2036		flen = len;
2037		if (nfree > 0) {
2038			if (pch->speed == 0) {
2039				flen = len/nfree;
2040				if (nbigger > 0) {
2041					flen++;
2042					nbigger--;
2043				}
2044			} else {
2045				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
2046					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
2047				if (nbigger > 0) {
2048					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
2049					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
2050							totspeed;
2051				}
2052			}
2053			nfree--;
2054		}
2055
2056		/*
2057		 *check if we are on the last channel or
2058		 *we exceded the length of the data to
2059		 *fragment
2060		 */
2061		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
2062			flen = len;
2063		/*
2064		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
2065		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
2066		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
2067		 *Skip the channel in this case
2068		 */
2069		if (flen <= 0) {
2070			pch->avail = 2;
2071			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2072			continue;
2073		}
2074
2075		/*
2076		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
2077		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
2078		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
2079		 */
2080		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
2081		if (mtu < 4)
2082			mtu = 4;
2083		if (flen > mtu)
2084			flen = mtu;
2085		if (flen == len)
2086			bits |= E;
2087		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
2088		if (!frag)
2089			goto noskb;
2090		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
2091
2092		/* make the MP header */
2093		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
2094		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
2095			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
2096			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
2097		} else {
2098			q[2] = bits;
2099			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
2100			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
2101			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
2102		}
2103
2104		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
2105
2106		/* try to send it down the channel */
2107		chan = pch->chan;
2108		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
2109			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
2110			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
2111		pch->had_frag = 1;
2112		p += flen;
2113		len -= flen;
2114		++ppp->nxseq;
2115		bits = 0;
2116		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2117	}
2118	ppp->nxchan = i;
2119
2120	return 1;
2121
2122 noskb:
2123	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2124	if (ppp->debug & 1)
2125		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
2126	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
2127	++ppp->nxseq;
2128	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
2129}
2130#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2131
2132/* Try to send data out on a channel */
2133static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2134{
2135	struct sk_buff *skb;
2136	struct ppp *ppp;
2137
2138	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
2139	if (pch->chan) {
2140		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2141			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
2142			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
2143				/* put the packet back and try again later */
2144				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
2145				break;
2146			}
2147		}
2148	} else {
2149		/* channel got deregistered */
2150		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2151	}
2152	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2153	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
2154	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2155		ppp = pch->ppp;
2156		if (ppp)
2157			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
2158	}
2159}
2160
2161static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2162{
2163	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2164	if (pch->ppp) {
2165		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
2166		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2167		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
2168	} else {
2169		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2170	}
2171	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2172}
2173
2174/*
2175 * Receive-side routines.
2176 */
2177
2178struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
2179	u32		sequence;
2180	u8		BEbits;
2181};
2182#define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
2183
2184static inline void
2185ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2186{
2187	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2188	if (!ppp->closing)
2189		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2190	else
2191		kfree_skb(skb);
2192	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2193}
2194
2195/**
2196 * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
2197 * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
2198 *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
2199 *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
2200 *
2201 * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2202 * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
2203 * length are done in this function.
2204 */
2205static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2206{
2207	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
2208		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
2209}
2210
2211/**
2212 * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
2213 * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
2214 *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
2215 *
2216 * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2217 * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
2218 * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
2219 * decompression.
2220 *
2221 * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
2222 */
2223static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2224{
2225	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
2226	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
2227		return false;
2228
2229	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2230
2231	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2232	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2233}
2234
2235/* Attempt to handle a frame via. a bridged channel, if one exists.
2236 * If the channel is bridged, the frame is consumed by the bridge.
2237 * If not, the caller must handle the frame by normal recv mechanisms.
2238 * Returns true if the frame is consumed, false otherwise.
2239 */
2240static bool ppp_channel_bridge_input(struct channel *pch, struct sk_buff *skb)
2241{
2242	struct channel *pchb;
2243
2244	rcu_read_lock();
2245	pchb = rcu_dereference(pch->bridge);
2246	if (!pchb)
2247		goto out_rcu;
2248
2249	spin_lock(&pchb->downl);
2250	if (!pchb->chan) {
2251		/* channel got unregistered */
2252		kfree_skb(skb);
2253		goto outl;
2254	}
2255
2256	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(pch->chan_net, pchb->chan_net));
2257	if (!pchb->chan->ops->start_xmit(pchb->chan, skb))
2258		kfree_skb(skb);
2259
2260outl:
2261	spin_unlock(&pchb->downl);
2262out_rcu:
2263	rcu_read_unlock();
2264
2265	/* If pchb is set then we've consumed the packet */
2266	return !!pchb;
2267}
2268
2269void
2270ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2271{
2272	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2273	int proto;
2274
2275	if (!pch) {
2276		kfree_skb(skb);
2277		return;
2278	}
2279
2280	/* If the channel is bridged, transmit via. bridge */
2281	if (ppp_channel_bridge_input(pch, skb))
2282		return;
2283
2284	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2285	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2286		kfree_skb(skb);
2287		if (pch->ppp) {
2288			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2289			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2290		}
2291		goto done;
2292	}
2293
2294	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2295	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2296		/* put it on the channel queue */
2297		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2298		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2299		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2300		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2301			kfree_skb(skb);
2302		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2303	} else {
2304		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2305	}
2306
2307done:
2308	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2309}
2310
2311/* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2312void
2313ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2314{
2315	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2316	struct sk_buff *skb;
2317
2318	if (!pch)
2319		return;
2320
2321	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2322	if (pch->ppp) {
2323		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2324		if (skb) {
2325			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2326			skb->cb[0] = code;
2327			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2328		}
2329	}
2330	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2331}
2332
2333/*
2334 * We come in here to process a received frame.
2335 * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2336 */
2337static void
2338ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2339{
2340	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2341	if (skb->len > 0) {
2342		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2343#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2344		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2345		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2346			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2347		else
2348#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2349			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2350	} else {
2351		kfree_skb(skb);
2352		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2353	}
2354}
2355
2356static void
2357ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2358{
2359	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2360	if (ppp->vj)
2361		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2362}
2363
2364static void
2365ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2366{
2367	struct sk_buff *ns;
2368	int proto, len, npi;
2369
2370	/*
2371	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2372	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2373	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2374	 */
2375	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2376	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2377		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2378
2379	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2380		goto err;
2381
2382	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2383	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2384	 */
2385	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2386	switch (proto) {
2387	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2388		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2389		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2390			goto err;
2391
2392		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2393			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2394			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2395			if (!ns) {
2396				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2397					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2398				goto err;
2399			}
2400			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2401			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2402			consume_skb(skb);
2403			skb = ns;
2404		}
2405		else
2406			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2407
2408		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2409		if (len <= 0) {
2410			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2411				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2412			goto err;
2413		}
2414		len += 2;
2415		if (len > skb->len)
2416			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2417		else if (len < skb->len)
2418			skb_trim(skb, len);
2419		proto = PPP_IP;
2420		break;
2421
2422	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2423		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2424			goto err;
2425
2426		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2427		 * data portion is linear.
2428		 */
2429		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2430			goto err;
2431
2432		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2433			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2434			goto err;
2435		}
2436		proto = PPP_IP;
2437		break;
2438
2439	case PPP_CCP:
2440		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2441		break;
2442	}
2443
2444	++ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
2445	ppp->stats64.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
2446
2447	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2448	if (npi < 0) {
2449		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2450		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2451		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2452		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2453		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2454			kfree_skb(skb);
2455		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2456		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2457
2458	} else {
2459		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2460
2461#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2462		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
2463		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
2464		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
2465		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2466			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2467				goto err;
2468
2469			*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
2470			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2471			    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2472				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2473					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2474						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2475						      "not passed\n");
2476				kfree_skb(skb);
2477				return;
2478			}
2479			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2480			      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2481				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2482			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2483		} else
2484#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2485			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2486
2487		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2488		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2489			kfree_skb(skb);
2490		} else {
2491			/* chop off protocol */
2492			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2493			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2494			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2495			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2496			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2497						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2498			netif_rx(skb);
2499		}
2500	}
2501	return;
2502
2503 err:
2504	kfree_skb(skb);
2505	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2506}
2507
2508static struct sk_buff *
2509ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2510{
2511	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2512	struct sk_buff *ns;
2513	int len;
2514
2515	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2516	 * data portion is linear.
2517	 */
2518	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2519		goto err;
2520
2521	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2522		int obuff_size;
2523
2524		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2525		case CI_MPPE:
2526			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2527			break;
2528		default:
2529			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2530			break;
2531		}
2532
2533		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2534		if (!ns) {
2535			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2536				   "no memory\n");
2537			goto err;
2538		}
2539		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2540		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2541				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2542		if (len < 0) {
2543			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2544			   error indication. */
2545			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2546				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2547			kfree_skb(ns);
2548			goto err;
2549		}
2550
2551		consume_skb(skb);
2552		skb = ns;
2553		skb_put(skb, len);
2554		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2555
2556		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2557		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2558		 */
2559	} else {
2560		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2561		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2562		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2563			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2564					   skb->len + 2);
2565	}
2566
2567	return skb;
2568
2569 err:
2570	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2571	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2572	return skb;
2573}
2574
2575#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2576/*
2577 * Receive a multilink frame.
2578 * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2579 * as many completed frames as we can.
2580 */
2581static void
2582ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2583{
2584	u32 mask, seq;
2585	struct channel *ch;
2586	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2587
2588	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2589		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2590
2591	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2592	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2593		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2594		mask = 0xfff;
2595	} else {
2596		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2597		mask = 0xffffff;
2598	}
2599	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2600	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2601
2602	/*
2603	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2604	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2605	 * decompressed protocol field.
2606	 */
2607	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2608		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2609
2610	/*
2611	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2612	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2613	 */
2614	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2615	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2616		seq += mask + 1;
2617	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2618		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2619	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2620	pch->lastseq = seq;
2621
2622	/*
2623	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2624	 * drop it.
2625	 */
2626	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2627		kfree_skb(skb);
2628		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2629		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2630		return;
2631	}
2632
2633	/*
2634	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2635	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2636	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2637	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2638	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2639	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2640	 */
2641	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2642		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2643			seq = ch->lastseq;
2644	}
2645	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2646		ppp->minseq = seq;
2647
2648	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2649	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2650
2651	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2652	   before the start of the queue. */
2653	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2654		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2655		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2656			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2657	}
2658
2659	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2660	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2661		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2662			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2663		else {
2664			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2665			kfree_skb(skb);
2666			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2667		}
2668	}
2669
2670	return;
2671
2672 err:
2673	kfree_skb(skb);
2674	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2675}
2676
2677/*
2678 * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2679 * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2680 */
2681static void
2682ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2683{
2684	struct sk_buff *p;
2685	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2686	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2687
2688	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2689	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2690	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2691		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2692			break;
2693	}
2694	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2695}
2696
2697/*
2698 * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2699 * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2700 * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2701 * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2702 */
2703static struct sk_buff *
2704ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2705{
2706	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2707	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2708	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2709	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2710	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2711	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2712	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2713
2714	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2715		return NULL;
2716	head = __skb_peek(list);
2717	tail = NULL;
2718	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2719	again:
2720		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2721			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2722			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2723				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2724				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2725			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2726			kfree_skb(p);
2727			continue;
2728		}
2729		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2730			u32 oldseq;
2731			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2732			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2733			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2734				break;
2735			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2736			lost = 1;
2737			oldseq = seq;
2738			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2739				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2740
2741			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2742				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2743					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2744					      oldseq, seq-1);
2745
2746			goto again;
2747		}
2748
2749		/*
2750		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2751		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2752		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2753		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2754		 * fragment.
2755		 */
2756
2757		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2758		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2759			head = p;
2760			lost = 0;
2761			len = 0;
2762		}
2763
2764		len += p->len;
2765
2766		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2767		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2768		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2769			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2770				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2771				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2772					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2773					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2774			} else {
2775				tail = p;
2776				break;
2777			}
2778			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2779		}
2780
2781		/*
2782		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2783		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2784		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2785		 */
2786		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2787			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2788
2789			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2790				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2791					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2792						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2793						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2794				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2795				kfree_skb(p);
2796			}
2797			head = skb_peek(list);
2798			if (!head)
2799				break;
2800		}
2801		++seq;
2802	}
2803
2804	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2805	if (tail != NULL) {
2806		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2807		   signal a receive error. */
2808		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2809			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2810				if (p == head)
2811					break;
2812				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2813					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2814						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2815						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2816				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2817				kfree_skb(p);
2818			}
2819
2820			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2821				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2822					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2823					      ppp->nextseq,
2824					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2825			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2826			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2827		}
2828
2829		skb = head;
2830		if (head != tail) {
2831			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2832			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2833			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2834			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2835				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2836				*fragpp = p;
2837				p->next = NULL;
2838				fragpp = &p->next;
2839
2840				skb->len += p->len;
2841				skb->data_len += p->len;
2842				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2843
2844				if (p == tail)
2845					break;
2846			}
2847		} else {
2848			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2849		}
2850
2851		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2852	}
2853
2854	return skb;
2855}
2856#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2857
2858/*
2859 * Channel interface.
2860 */
2861
2862/* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2863int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2864{
2865	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2866}
2867
2868/* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2869int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2870{
2871	struct channel *pch;
2872	struct ppp_net *pn;
2873
2874	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2875	if (!pch)
2876		return -ENOMEM;
2877
2878	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2879
2880	pch->ppp = NULL;
2881	pch->chan = chan;
2882	pch->chan_net = get_net(net);
2883	chan->ppp = pch;
2884	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2885	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2886#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2887	pch->lastseq = -1;
2888#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2889	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2890	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2891	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2892
2893	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2894	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2895	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2896	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2897	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2898
2899	return 0;
2900}
2901
2902/*
2903 * Return the index of a channel.
2904 */
2905int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2906{
2907	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2908
2909	if (pch)
2910		return pch->file.index;
2911	return -1;
2912}
2913
2914/*
2915 * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2916 */
2917int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2918{
2919	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2920	int unit = -1;
2921
2922	if (pch) {
2923		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2924		if (pch->ppp)
2925			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2926		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2927	}
2928	return unit;
2929}
2930
2931/*
2932 * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2933 */
2934char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2935{
2936	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2937	char *name = NULL;
2938
2939	if (pch) {
2940		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2941		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2942			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2943		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2944	}
2945	return name;
2946}
2947
2948
2949/*
2950 * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2951 * This must be called in process context.
2952 */
2953void
2954ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2955{
2956	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2957	struct ppp_net *pn;
2958
2959	if (!pch)
2960		return;		/* should never happen */
2961
2962	chan->ppp = NULL;
2963
2964	/*
2965	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2966	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2967	 */
2968	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2969	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2970	pch->chan = NULL;
2971	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2972	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2973	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2974
2975	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2976	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2977	list_del(&pch->list);
2978	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2979
2980	ppp_unbridge_channels(pch);
2981
2982	pch->file.dead = 1;
2983	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2984
2985	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2986		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2987}
2988
2989/*
2990 * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2991 * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2992 */
2993void
2994ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2995{
2996	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2997
2998	if (!pch)
2999		return;
3000	ppp_channel_push(pch);
3001}
3002
3003/*
3004 * Compression control.
3005 */
3006
3007/* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
3008static int
3009ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data)
3010{
3011	int err = -EFAULT;
3012	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
 
3013	void *state, *ostate;
3014	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
3015
3016	if (data->length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
 
 
 
3017		goto out;
3018	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, data->ptr, data->length))
3019		goto out;
3020
3021	err = -EINVAL;
3022	if (data->length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data->length)
3023		goto out;
3024
3025	cp = try_then_request_module(
3026		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
3027		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
3028	if (!cp)
3029		goto out;
3030
3031	err = -ENOBUFS;
3032	if (data->transmit) {
3033		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
3034		if (state) {
3035			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
3036			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
3037			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
3038			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
3039			ppp->xcomp = cp;
3040			ppp->xc_state = state;
3041			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
3042			if (ostate) {
3043				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
3044				module_put(ocomp->owner);
3045			}
3046			err = 0;
3047		} else
3048			module_put(cp->owner);
3049
3050	} else {
3051		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
3052		if (state) {
3053			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
3054			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3055			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
3056			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
3057			ppp->rcomp = cp;
3058			ppp->rc_state = state;
3059			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
3060			if (ostate) {
3061				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
3062				module_put(ocomp->owner);
3063			}
3064			err = 0;
3065		} else
3066			module_put(cp->owner);
3067	}
3068
3069 out:
3070	return err;
3071}
3072
3073/*
3074 * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
3075 * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
3076 */
3077static void
3078ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
3079{
3080	unsigned char *dp;
3081	int len;
3082
3083	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
3084		return;	/* no header */
3085	dp = skb->data + 2;
3086
3087	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
3088	case CCP_CONFREQ:
3089
3090		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
3091		 * in one direction of transmission,
3092		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
3093		 *
3094		 * Remember:
3095		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
3096		 */
3097		if(inbound)
3098			/* He is proposing what I should send */
3099			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
3100		else
3101			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
3102			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3103
3104		break;
3105
3106	case CCP_TERMREQ:
3107	case CCP_TERMACK:
3108		/*
3109		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
3110		 */
3111		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3112		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
3113		break;
3114
3115	case CCP_CONFACK:
3116		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
3117			break;
3118		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
3119		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
3120			return;		/* too short */
3121		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
3122		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
3123		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
3124			break;
3125		if (inbound) {
3126			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
3127			if (!ppp->rc_state)
3128				break;
3129			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
3130					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
3131				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3132				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
3133			}
3134		} else {
3135			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
3136			if (!ppp->xc_state)
3137				break;
3138			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
3139					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
3140				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
3141		}
3142		break;
3143
3144	case CCP_RESETACK:
3145		/* reset the [de]compressor */
3146		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
3147			break;
3148		if (inbound) {
3149			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
3150				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
3151				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
3152			}
3153		} else {
3154			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
3155				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
3156		}
3157		break;
3158	}
3159}
3160
3161/* Free up compression resources. */
3162static void
3163ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
3164{
3165	void *xstate, *rstate;
3166	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
3167
3168	ppp_lock(ppp);
3169	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
3170	ppp->xstate = 0;
3171	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
3172	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
3173	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
3174	ppp->rstate = 0;
3175	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
3176	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
3177	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
3178	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3179
3180	if (xstate) {
3181		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
3182		module_put(xcomp->owner);
3183	}
3184	if (rstate) {
3185		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
3186		module_put(rcomp->owner);
3187	}
3188}
3189
3190/* List of compressors. */
3191static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
3192static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
3193
3194struct compressor_entry {
3195	struct list_head list;
3196	struct compressor *comp;
3197};
3198
3199static struct compressor_entry *
3200find_comp_entry(int proto)
3201{
3202	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3203
3204	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
3205		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
3206			return ce;
3207	}
3208	return NULL;
3209}
3210
3211/* Register a compressor */
3212int
3213ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3214{
3215	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3216	int ret;
3217	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3218	ret = -EEXIST;
3219	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
3220		goto out;
3221	ret = -ENOMEM;
3222	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
3223	if (!ce)
3224		goto out;
3225	ret = 0;
3226	ce->comp = cp;
3227	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
3228 out:
3229	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3230	return ret;
3231}
3232
3233/* Unregister a compressor */
3234void
3235ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3236{
3237	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3238
3239	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3240	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
3241	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
3242		list_del(&ce->list);
3243		kfree(ce);
3244	}
3245	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3246}
3247
3248/* Find a compressor. */
3249static struct compressor *
3250find_compressor(int type)
3251{
3252	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3253	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
3254
3255	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3256	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
3257	if (ce) {
3258		cp = ce->comp;
3259		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
3260			cp = NULL;
3261	}
3262	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3263	return cp;
3264}
3265
3266/*
3267 * Miscelleneous stuff.
3268 */
3269
3270static void
3271ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3272{
3273	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3274
3275	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3276	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
3277	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3278	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
3279	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
3280	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3281	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
3282	if (!vj)
3283		return;
3284	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3285	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3286	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3287	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3288	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3289	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3290	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3291	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3292}
3293
3294/*
3295 * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3296 * and for initialization.
3297 */
3298
3299/*
3300 * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3301 * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3302 * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3303 */
3304static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3305{
3306	struct ppp_config conf = {
3307		.file = file,
3308		.unit = *unit,
3309		.ifname_is_set = false,
3310	};
3311	struct net_device *dev;
3312	struct ppp *ppp;
3313	int err;
3314
3315	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3316	if (!dev) {
3317		err = -ENOMEM;
3318		goto err;
3319	}
3320	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3321	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3322
3323	rtnl_lock();
3324
3325	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3326	if (err < 0)
3327		goto err_dev;
3328	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3329	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3330
3331	rtnl_unlock();
3332
3333	return 0;
3334
3335err_dev:
3336	rtnl_unlock();
3337	free_netdev(dev);
3338err:
3339	return err;
3340}
3341
3342/*
3343 * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3344 */
3345static void
3346init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3347{
3348	pf->kind = kind;
3349	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3350	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3351	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3352	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3353}
3354
3355/*
3356 * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3357 * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3358 * that reference the unit.
3359 */
3360static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3361{
3362	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3363
3364	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3365		/* "can't happen" */
3366		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3367			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3368			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3369		return;
3370	}
3371
3372	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3373	if (ppp->vj) {
3374		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3375		ppp->vj = NULL;
3376	}
3377	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3378	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3379#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3380	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3381#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3382#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3383	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3384		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3385		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3386	}
3387
3388	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3389		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3390		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3391	}
3392#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3393
3394	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3395	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3396
3397	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3398}
3399
3400/*
3401 * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3402 * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3403 */
3404static struct ppp *
3405ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3406{
3407	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3408}
3409
3410/*
3411 * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3412 * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3413 * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3414 * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3415 * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3416 * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3417 */
3418static struct channel *
3419ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3420{
3421	struct channel *pch;
3422
3423	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3424		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3425			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3426			return pch;
3427		}
3428	}
3429
3430	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3431		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3432			return pch;
3433	}
3434
3435	return NULL;
3436}
3437
3438/*
3439 * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3440 */
3441static int
3442ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3443{
3444	struct ppp *ppp;
3445	struct ppp_net *pn;
3446	int ret = -ENXIO;
3447	int hdrlen;
3448
3449	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3450
3451	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3452	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3453	if (!ppp)
3454		goto out;
3455	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3456	ret = -EINVAL;
3457	if (pch->ppp ||
3458	    rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl)))
3459		goto outl;
3460
3461	ppp_lock(ppp);
3462	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3463	if (!pch->chan) {
3464		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3465		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3466		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3467		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3468		goto outl;
3469	}
3470	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3471	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3472		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3473	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3474	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3475		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3476	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3477	++ppp->n_channels;
3478	pch->ppp = ppp;
3479	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3480	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3481	ret = 0;
3482
3483 outl:
3484	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3485 out:
3486	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3487	return ret;
3488}
3489
3490/*
3491 * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3492 */
3493static int
3494ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3495{
3496	struct ppp *ppp;
3497	int err = -EINVAL;
3498
3499	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3500	ppp = pch->ppp;
3501	pch->ppp = NULL;
3502	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3503	if (ppp) {
3504		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3505		ppp_lock(ppp);
3506		list_del(&pch->clist);
3507		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3508			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3509		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3510		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3511			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3512		err = 0;
3513	}
3514	return err;
3515}
3516
3517/*
3518 * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3519 */
3520static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3521{
3522	put_net(pch->chan_net);
3523	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3524
3525	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3526
3527	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3528		/* "can't happen" */
3529		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3530		return;
3531	}
3532	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3533	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3534	kfree(pch);
3535}
3536
3537static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3538{
3539	/* should never happen */
3540	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3541		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3542	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3543	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3544	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3545	class_destroy(ppp_class);
3546	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3547}
3548
3549/*
3550 * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3551 * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3552 */
3553
3554/* associate pointer with specified number */
3555static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3556{
3557	int unit;
3558
3559	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3560	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3561		unit = -EINVAL;
3562	return unit;
3563}
3564
3565/* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
3566static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int min)
3567{
3568	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, min, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3569}
3570
3571/* put unit number back to a pool */
3572static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3573{
3574	idr_remove(p, n);
3575}
3576
3577/* get pointer associated with the number */
3578static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3579{
3580	return idr_find(p, n);
3581}
3582
3583/* Module/initialization stuff */
3584
3585module_init(ppp_init);
3586module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3587
3588EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3589EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3590EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3591EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3592EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3593EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3594EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3595EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3596EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3597EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3598EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3599MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3600MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3601MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3602MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");