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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
   6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
   7 * Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/err.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/irq.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  18#include <linux/msi.h>
  19#include <linux/smp.h>
  20#include <linux/errno.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  25#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  26
  27#include "pci.h"
  28
 
 
  29static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
  30int pci_msi_ignore_mask;
  31
  32#define msix_table_size(flags)	((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1)
  33
  34#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
  35static int pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
  36{
  37	struct irq_domain *domain;
  38
  39	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
  40	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
  41		return msi_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, &dev->dev, nvec);
  42
  43	return arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
  44}
  45
  46static void pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
  47{
  48	struct irq_domain *domain;
  49
  50	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
  51	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
  52		msi_domain_free_irqs(domain, &dev->dev);
  53	else
  54		arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
  55}
  56#else
  57#define pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs		arch_setup_msi_irqs
  58#define pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs	arch_teardown_msi_irqs
  59#endif
  60
 
  61/* Arch hooks */
  62
  63int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
  64{
  65	struct msi_controller *chip = dev->bus->msi;
  66	int err;
  67
  68	if (!chip || !chip->setup_irq)
  69		return -EINVAL;
  70
  71	err = chip->setup_irq(chip, dev, desc);
  72	if (err < 0)
  73		return err;
  74
  75	irq_set_chip_data(desc->irq, chip);
  76
  77	return 0;
  78}
  79
  80void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
  81{
  82	struct msi_controller *chip = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
  83
  84	if (!chip || !chip->teardown_irq)
  85		return;
  86
  87	chip->teardown_irq(chip, irq);
  88}
  89
  90int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
  91{
  92	struct msi_controller *chip = dev->bus->msi;
  93	struct msi_desc *entry;
  94	int ret;
  95
  96	if (chip && chip->setup_irqs)
  97		return chip->setup_irqs(chip, dev, nvec, type);
  98	/*
  99	 * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to
 100	 * override arch_setup_msi_irqs()
 101	 */
 102	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
 103		return 1;
 104
 105	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 106		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
 107		if (ret < 0)
 108			return ret;
 109		if (ret > 0)
 110			return -ENOSPC;
 111	}
 112
 113	return 0;
 114}
 115
 116/*
 117 * We have a default implementation available as a separate non-weak
 118 * function, as it is used by the Xen x86 PCI code
 119 */
 120void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 121{
 122	int i;
 123	struct msi_desc *entry;
 124
 125	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 126		if (entry->irq)
 127			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
 128				arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i);
 129}
 130
 131void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 132{
 133	return default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
 134}
 135
 136static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
 137{
 138	struct msi_desc *entry;
 139
 140	entry = NULL;
 141	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
 142		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 143			if (irq == entry->irq)
 144				break;
 145		}
 146	} else if (dev->msi_enabled)  {
 147		entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 148	}
 149
 150	if (entry)
 151		__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
 152}
 153
 154void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 155{
 156	return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 157}
 158
 159static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
 160{
 161	/* Don't shift by >= width of type */
 162	if (x >= 5)
 163		return 0xffffffff;
 164	return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1;
 165}
 166
 167/*
 168 * PCI 2.3 does not specify mask bits for each MSI interrupt.  Attempting to
 169 * mask all MSI interrupts by clearing the MSI enable bit does not work
 170 * reliably as devices without an INTx disable bit will then generate a
 171 * level IRQ which will never be cleared.
 172 */
 173u32 __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
 174{
 175	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
 
 176
 177	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask || !desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
 178		return 0;
 179
 180	mask_bits &= ~mask;
 181	mask_bits |= flag;
 
 182	pci_write_config_dword(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc), desc->mask_pos,
 183			       mask_bits);
 184
 185	return mask_bits;
 186}
 187
 188static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
 189{
 190	desc->masked = __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
 191}
 192
 193static void __iomem *pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc *desc)
 194{
 195	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_virtual)
 196		return NULL;
 197
 198	return desc->mask_base +
 199		desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
 200}
 201
 202/*
 203 * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device.
 204 * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either
 205 * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this
 206 * file.  This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots
 207 * of MSI-X interrupts.
 208 */
 209u32 __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
 210{
 211	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
 212	void __iomem *desc_addr;
 213
 214	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
 215		return 0;
 
 216	desc_addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
 217	if (!desc_addr)
 218		return 0;
 219
 220	mask_bits &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 221	if (flag)
 222		mask_bits |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 223
 224	writel(mask_bits, desc_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 225
 226	return mask_bits;
 227}
 228
 229static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
 230{
 231	desc->masked = __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(desc, flag);
 232}
 233
 234static void msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data *data, u32 flag)
 235{
 236	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
 237
 238	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 239		msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
 240		readl(desc->mask_base);		/* Flush write to device */
 241	} else {
 242		unsigned offset = data->irq - desc->irq;
 243		msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset);
 244	}
 245}
 246
 247/**
 248 * pci_msi_mask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to mask PCI/MSI interrupts
 249 * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
 250 */
 251void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 252{
 253	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 1);
 254}
 255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_mask_irq);
 256
 257/**
 258 * pci_msi_unmask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to unmask PCI/MSI interrupts
 259 * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
 260 */
 261void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 262{
 263	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
 264}
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_unmask_irq);
 266
 267void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 268{
 269	struct msi_desc *entry;
 270
 271	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 272		default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
 273}
 274
 275void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
 276{
 277	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 278
 279	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
 280
 281	if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 282		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 283
 284		if (!base) {
 285			WARN_ON(1);
 286			return;
 287		}
 288
 289		msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
 290		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
 291		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 292	} else {
 293		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
 294		u16 data;
 295
 296		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
 297				      &msg->address_lo);
 298		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
 299			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
 300					      &msg->address_hi);
 301			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
 302		} else {
 303			msg->address_hi = 0;
 304			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
 305		}
 306		msg->data = data;
 307	}
 308}
 309
 310void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
 311{
 312	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 313
 314	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
 315		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
 316	} else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 317		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 
 318
 319		if (!base)
 320			goto skip;
 321
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 322		writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
 323		writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
 324		writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 325	} else {
 326		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
 327		u16 msgctl;
 328
 329		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 330		msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
 331		msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
 332		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
 333
 334		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
 335				       msg->address_lo);
 336		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
 337			pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
 338					       msg->address_hi);
 339			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
 340					      msg->data);
 341		} else {
 342			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
 343					      msg->data);
 344		}
 
 
 345	}
 346
 347skip:
 348	entry->msg = *msg;
 349
 350	if (entry->write_msi_msg)
 351		entry->write_msi_msg(entry, entry->write_msi_msg_data);
 352
 353}
 354
 355void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
 356{
 357	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 358
 359	__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
 360}
 361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_write_msi_msg);
 362
 363static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 364{
 365	struct list_head *msi_list = dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev);
 366	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
 367	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
 368	struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
 369	int i, count = 0;
 370
 371	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 372		if (entry->irq)
 373			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
 374				BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
 375
 376	pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
 377
 378	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, msi_list, list) {
 379		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 380			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, msi_list))
 381				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
 382		}
 383
 384		list_del(&entry->list);
 385		free_msi_entry(entry);
 386	}
 387
 388	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
 389		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
 390		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
 391		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
 392			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
 393						struct device_attribute, attr);
 394			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
 395			kfree(dev_attr);
 396			++count;
 397		}
 398		kfree(msi_attrs);
 399		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
 400		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
 401		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
 402	}
 403}
 404
 405static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
 406{
 407	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
 408		pci_intx(dev, enable);
 409}
 410
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 411static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 412{
 413	u16 control;
 414	struct msi_desc *entry;
 415
 416	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
 417		return;
 418
 419	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
 420
 421	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 422	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
 423	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 424
 425	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 426	msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap),
 427		     entry->masked);
 428	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
 429	control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 430	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
 431}
 432
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 433static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 434{
 435	struct msi_desc *entry;
 436
 437	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
 438		return;
 439	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
 440
 441	/* route the table */
 442	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 443	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
 444				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
 445
 446	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 447	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 448		msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
 449
 450	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
 451}
 452
 453void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 454{
 455	__pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
 456	__pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
 457}
 458EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
 459
 460static ssize_t msi_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 461			     char *buf)
 462{
 463	struct msi_desc *entry;
 464	unsigned long irq;
 465	int retval;
 466
 467	retval = kstrtoul(attr->attr.name, 10, &irq);
 468	if (retval)
 469		return retval;
 470
 471	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 472	if (entry)
 473		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 474				entry->msi_attrib.is_msix ? "msix" : "msi");
 475
 476	return -ENODEV;
 
 477}
 478
 479static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 480{
 481	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
 482	struct attribute *msi_attr;
 483	struct device_attribute *msi_dev_attr;
 484	struct attribute_group *msi_irq_group;
 485	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
 486	struct msi_desc *entry;
 487	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 488	int num_msi = 0;
 489	int count = 0;
 490	int i;
 491
 492	/* Determine how many msi entries we have */
 493	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev)
 494		num_msi += entry->nvec_used;
 495	if (!num_msi)
 496		return 0;
 497
 498	/* Dynamically create the MSI attributes for the PCI device */
 499	msi_attrs = kcalloc(num_msi + 1, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 500	if (!msi_attrs)
 501		return -ENOMEM;
 502	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
 503		for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++) {
 504			msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
 505			if (!msi_dev_attr)
 506				goto error_attrs;
 507			msi_attrs[count] = &msi_dev_attr->attr;
 508
 509			sysfs_attr_init(&msi_dev_attr->attr);
 510			msi_dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%d",
 511							    entry->irq + i);
 512			if (!msi_dev_attr->attr.name)
 513				goto error_attrs;
 514			msi_dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 515			msi_dev_attr->show = msi_mode_show;
 516			++count;
 517		}
 518	}
 519
 520	msi_irq_group = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_irq_group), GFP_KERNEL);
 521	if (!msi_irq_group)
 522		goto error_attrs;
 523	msi_irq_group->name = "msi_irqs";
 524	msi_irq_group->attrs = msi_attrs;
 525
 526	msi_irq_groups = kcalloc(2, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 527	if (!msi_irq_groups)
 528		goto error_irq_group;
 529	msi_irq_groups[0] = msi_irq_group;
 530
 531	ret = sysfs_create_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, msi_irq_groups);
 532	if (ret)
 533		goto error_irq_groups;
 534	pdev->msi_irq_groups = msi_irq_groups;
 535
 536	return 0;
 537
 538error_irq_groups:
 539	kfree(msi_irq_groups);
 540error_irq_group:
 541	kfree(msi_irq_group);
 542error_attrs:
 543	count = 0;
 544	msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
 545	while (msi_attr) {
 546		msi_dev_attr = container_of(msi_attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
 547		kfree(msi_attr->name);
 548		kfree(msi_dev_attr);
 549		++count;
 550		msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
 551	}
 552	kfree(msi_attrs);
 553	return ret;
 554}
 555
 556static struct msi_desc *
 557msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
 558{
 559	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
 560	struct msi_desc *entry;
 561	u16 control;
 562
 563	if (affd)
 564		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
 565
 566	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
 567	entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, nvec, masks);
 568	if (!entry)
 569		goto out;
 570
 571	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 572
 573	entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 0;
 574	entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
 575	entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual    = 0;
 576	entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr	= 0;
 577	entry->msi_attrib.maskbit	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
 578	entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;	/* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
 579	entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap	= (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1;
 580	entry->msi_attrib.multiple	= ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(nvec));
 581
 582	if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
 583		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
 584	else
 585		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
 586
 587	/* Save the initial mask status */
 588	if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit)
 589		pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked);
 590
 591out:
 592	kfree(masks);
 593	return entry;
 594}
 595
 596static int msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
 597{
 598	struct msi_desc *entry;
 599
 600	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 601		if (!dev->no_64bit_msi || !entry->msg.address_hi)
 602			continue;
 603		pci_err(dev, "Device has broken 64-bit MSI but arch"
 604			" tried to assign one above 4G\n");
 605		return -EIO;
 606	}
 607	return 0;
 608}
 609
 610/**
 611 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
 612 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 613 * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
 614 * @affd: description of automatic IRQ affinity assignments (may be %NULL)
 615 *
 616 * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
 617 * number of interrupts.  A return value of zero indicates the successful
 618 * setup of an entry with the new MSI IRQ.  A negative return value indicates
 619 * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
 620 * which could have been allocated.
 621 */
 622static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
 623			       struct irq_affinity *affd)
 624{
 625	struct msi_desc *entry;
 626	int ret;
 627	unsigned mask;
 628
 629	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
 630
 631	entry = msi_setup_entry(dev, nvec, affd);
 632	if (!entry)
 633		return -ENOMEM;
 634
 635	/* All MSIs are unmasked by default; mask them all */
 636	mask = msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
 637	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
 638
 639	list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
 640
 641	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
 642	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 643	if (ret) {
 644		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
 645		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 646		return ret;
 647	}
 648
 649	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
 650	if (ret) {
 651		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
 652		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 653		return ret;
 654	}
 655
 656	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
 657	if (ret) {
 658		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
 659		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 660		return ret;
 661	}
 662
 663	/* Set MSI enabled bits	*/
 664	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 665	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
 666	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
 667
 668	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
 669	dev->irq = entry->irq;
 670	return 0;
 671}
 672
 673static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
 674{
 675	resource_size_t phys_addr;
 676	u32 table_offset;
 677	unsigned long flags;
 678	u8 bir;
 679
 680	pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
 681			      &table_offset);
 682	bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
 683	flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
 684	if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
 685		return NULL;
 686
 687	table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
 688	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
 689
 690	return ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
 691}
 692
 693static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
 694			      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec,
 695			      struct irq_affinity *affd)
 696{
 697	struct irq_affinity_desc *curmsk, *masks = NULL;
 698	struct msi_desc *entry;
 
 699	int ret, i;
 700	int vec_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
 701
 702	if (affd)
 703		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
 704
 705	for (i = 0, curmsk = masks; i < nvec; i++) {
 706		entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, 1, curmsk);
 707		if (!entry) {
 708			if (!i)
 709				iounmap(base);
 710			else
 711				free_msi_irqs(dev);
 712			/* No enough memory. Don't try again */
 713			ret = -ENOMEM;
 714			goto out;
 715		}
 716
 717		entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 1;
 718		entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
 
 719		if (entries)
 720			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = entries[i].entry;
 721		else
 722			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = i;
 723
 724		entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual =
 725			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr >= vec_count;
 726
 727		entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
 728		entry->mask_base		= base;
 729
 
 
 
 
 730		list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
 731		if (masks)
 732			curmsk++;
 733	}
 734	ret = 0;
 735out:
 736	kfree(masks);
 737	return ret;
 738}
 739
 740static void msix_program_entries(struct pci_dev *dev,
 741				 struct msix_entry *entries)
 742{
 743	struct msi_desc *entry;
 744	int i = 0;
 745	void __iomem *desc_addr;
 746
 747	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 748		if (entries)
 749			entries[i++].vector = entry->irq;
 
 
 
 
 750
 751		desc_addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 752		if (desc_addr)
 753			entry->masked = readl(desc_addr +
 754					      PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 755		else
 756			entry->masked = 0;
 757
 758		msix_mask_irq(entry, 1);
 759	}
 
 
 
 760}
 761
 762/**
 763 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
 764 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 765 * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
 766 * @nvec: number of @entries
 767 * @affd: Optional pointer to enable automatic affinity assignment
 768 *
 769 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
 770 * single MSI-X IRQ. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
 771 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated IRQs or non-zero for otherwise.
 772 **/
 773static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
 774				int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
 775{
 776	int ret;
 777	u16 control;
 778	void __iomem *base;
 
 
 779
 780	/* Ensure MSI-X is disabled while it is set up */
 781	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 782
 783	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
 784	/* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
 785	base = msix_map_region(dev, msix_table_size(control));
 786	if (!base)
 787		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 788
 789	ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec, affd);
 790	if (ret)
 791		return ret;
 792
 793	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 794	if (ret)
 795		goto out_avail;
 796
 797	/* Check if all MSI entries honor device restrictions */
 798	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
 799	if (ret)
 800		goto out_free;
 801
 802	/*
 803	 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before we can touch the
 804	 * MSI-X registers.  We need to mask all the vectors to prevent
 805	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
 806	 */
 807	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
 808				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
 809
 810	msix_program_entries(dev, entries);
 811
 812	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
 813	if (ret)
 814		goto out_free;
 815
 816	/* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
 817	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 818	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
 819	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
 820
 821	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
 822	return 0;
 823
 824out_avail:
 825	if (ret < 0) {
 826		/*
 827		 * If we had some success, report the number of IRQs
 828		 * we succeeded in setting up.
 829		 */
 830		struct msi_desc *entry;
 831		int avail = 0;
 832
 833		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 834			if (entry->irq != 0)
 835				avail++;
 836		}
 837		if (avail != 0)
 838			ret = avail;
 839	}
 840
 841out_free:
 842	free_msi_irqs(dev);
 843
 
 
 
 844	return ret;
 845}
 846
 847/**
 848 * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
 849 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 850 * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested?
 851 *
 852 * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
 853 * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
 854 * supported return 1, else return 0.
 855 **/
 856static int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
 857{
 858	struct pci_bus *bus;
 859
 860	/* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
 861	if (!pci_msi_enable)
 862		return 0;
 863
 864	if (!dev || dev->no_msi || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
 865		return 0;
 866
 867	/*
 868	 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
 869	 *  a) it's stupid ..
 870	 *  b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
 871	 */
 872	if (nvec < 1)
 873		return 0;
 874
 875	/*
 876	 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
 877	 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
 878	 * the secondary pci_bus.
 879	 * We expect only arch-specific PCI host bus controller driver
 880	 * or quirks for specific PCI bridges to be setting NO_MSI.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 881	 */
 882	for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
 883		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 884			return 0;
 885
 886	return 1;
 887}
 888
 889/**
 890 * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
 891 * @dev: device to report about
 892 *
 893 * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
 894 * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
 895 * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
 896 * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
 897 * MSI specification.
 898 **/
 899int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
 900{
 901	int ret;
 902	u16 msgctl;
 903
 904	if (!dev->msi_cap)
 905		return -EINVAL;
 906
 907	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 908	ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
 909
 910	return ret;
 911}
 912EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
 913
 914static void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
 915{
 916	struct msi_desc *desc;
 917	u32 mask;
 918
 919	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
 920		return;
 921
 922	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
 923	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
 924
 925	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
 926	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
 927	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
 928
 929	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
 930	mask = msi_mask(desc->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
 931	/* Keep cached state to be restored */
 932	__pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(desc, mask, ~mask);
 933
 934	/* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion IRQ */
 935	dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq;
 936	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
 937}
 938
 939void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 940{
 941	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
 942		return;
 943
 944	pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
 945	free_msi_irqs(dev);
 946}
 947EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
 948
 949/**
 950 * pci_msix_vec_count - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries
 951 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 952 * This function returns the number of device's MSI-X table entries and
 953 * therefore the number of MSI-X vectors device is capable of sending.
 954 * It returns a negative errno if the device is not capable of sending MSI-X
 955 * interrupts.
 956 **/
 957int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
 958{
 959	u16 control;
 960
 961	if (!dev->msix_cap)
 962		return -EINVAL;
 963
 964	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
 965	return msix_table_size(control);
 966}
 967EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
 968
 969static int __pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
 970			     int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd, int flags)
 971{
 972	int nr_entries;
 973	int i, j;
 974
 975	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, nvec))
 976		return -EINVAL;
 977
 978	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
 979	if (nr_entries < 0)
 980		return nr_entries;
 981	if (nvec > nr_entries && !(flags & PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL))
 982		return nr_entries;
 983
 984	if (entries) {
 985		/* Check for any invalid entries */
 986		for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
 987			if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
 988				return -EINVAL;		/* invalid entry */
 989			for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
 990				if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
 991					return -EINVAL;	/* duplicate entry */
 992			}
 993		}
 994	}
 995
 996	/* Check whether driver already requested for MSI IRQ */
 997	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
 998		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI IRQ already assigned)\n");
 999		return -EINVAL;
1000	}
1001	return msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
1002}
1003
1004static void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
1005{
1006	struct msi_desc *entry;
1007
1008	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1009		return;
1010
1011	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
1012		dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1013		return;
1014	}
1015
1016	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
1017	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1018		/* Keep cached states to be restored */
1019		__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 1);
1020	}
1021
1022	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
1023	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
1024	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1025	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
1026}
1027
1028void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
1029{
1030	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1031		return;
1032
1033	pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
1034	free_msi_irqs(dev);
1035}
1036EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
1037
1038void pci_no_msi(void)
1039{
1040	pci_msi_enable = 0;
1041}
1042
1043/**
1044 * pci_msi_enabled - is MSI enabled?
1045 *
1046 * Returns true if MSI has not been disabled by the command-line option
1047 * pci=nomsi.
1048 **/
1049int pci_msi_enabled(void)
1050{
1051	return pci_msi_enable;
1052}
1053EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
1054
1055static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
1056				  struct irq_affinity *affd)
1057{
1058	int nvec;
1059	int rc;
1060
1061	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, minvec))
1062		return -EINVAL;
1063
1064	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X IRQs */
1065	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1066		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
1067		return -EINVAL;
1068	}
1069
1070	if (maxvec < minvec)
1071		return -ERANGE;
1072
1073	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msi_enabled))
1074		return -EINVAL;
1075
1076	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
1077	if (nvec < 0)
1078		return nvec;
1079	if (nvec < minvec)
1080		return -ENOSPC;
1081
1082	if (nvec > maxvec)
1083		nvec = maxvec;
1084
1085	for (;;) {
1086		if (affd) {
1087			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1088			if (nvec < minvec)
1089				return -ENOSPC;
1090		}
1091
1092		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec, affd);
1093		if (rc == 0)
1094			return nvec;
1095
1096		if (rc < 0)
1097			return rc;
1098		if (rc < minvec)
1099			return -ENOSPC;
1100
1101		nvec = rc;
1102	}
1103}
1104
1105/* deprecated, don't use */
1106int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1107{
1108	int rc = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, 1, 1, NULL);
1109	if (rc < 0)
1110		return rc;
1111	return 0;
1112}
1113EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1114
1115static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1116				   struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec,
1117				   int maxvec, struct irq_affinity *affd,
1118				   int flags)
1119{
1120	int rc, nvec = maxvec;
1121
1122	if (maxvec < minvec)
1123		return -ERANGE;
1124
1125	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msix_enabled))
1126		return -EINVAL;
1127
1128	for (;;) {
1129		if (affd) {
1130			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1131			if (nvec < minvec)
1132				return -ENOSPC;
1133		}
1134
1135		rc = __pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec, affd, flags);
1136		if (rc == 0)
1137			return nvec;
1138
1139		if (rc < 0)
1140			return rc;
1141		if (rc < minvec)
1142			return -ENOSPC;
1143
1144		nvec = rc;
1145	}
1146}
1147
1148/**
1149 * pci_enable_msix_range - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1150 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1151 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1152 * @minvec: minimum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1153 * @maxvec: maximum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1154 *
1155 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a maximum
1156 * possible number of interrupts in the range between @minvec and @maxvec
1157 * upon its software driver call to request for MSI-X mode enabled on its
1158 * hardware device function. It returns a negative errno if an error occurs.
1159 * If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated and
1160 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1161 * with new allocated MSI-X interrupts.
1162 **/
1163int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1164		int minvec, int maxvec)
1165{
1166	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, NULL, 0);
1167}
1168EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
1169
1170/**
1171 * pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity - allocate multiple IRQs for a device
1172 * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1173 * @min_vecs:		minimum number of vectors required (must be >= 1)
1174 * @max_vecs:		maximum (desired) number of vectors
1175 * @flags:		flags or quirks for the allocation
1176 * @affd:		optional description of the affinity requirements
1177 *
1178 * Allocate up to @max_vecs interrupt vectors for @dev, using MSI-X or MSI
1179 * vectors if available, and fall back to a single legacy vector
1180 * if neither is available.  Return the number of vectors allocated,
1181 * (which might be smaller than @max_vecs) if successful, or a negative
1182 * error code on error. If less than @min_vecs interrupt vectors are
1183 * available for @dev the function will fail with -ENOSPC.
1184 *
1185 * To get the Linux IRQ number used for a vector that can be passed to
1186 * request_irq() use the pci_irq_vector() helper.
1187 */
1188int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1189				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1190				   struct irq_affinity *affd)
1191{
1192	struct irq_affinity msi_default_affd = {0};
1193	int msix_vecs = -ENOSPC;
1194	int msi_vecs = -ENOSPC;
1195
1196	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
1197		if (!affd)
1198			affd = &msi_default_affd;
1199	} else {
1200		if (WARN_ON(affd))
1201			affd = NULL;
1202	}
1203
1204	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
1205		msix_vecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs,
1206						    max_vecs, affd, flags);
1207		if (msix_vecs > 0)
1208			return msix_vecs;
1209	}
1210
1211	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
1212		msi_vecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs,
1213						  affd);
1214		if (msi_vecs > 0)
1215			return msi_vecs;
1216	}
1217
1218	/* use legacy IRQ if allowed */
1219	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
1220		if (min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq) {
1221			/*
1222			 * Invoke the affinity spreading logic to ensure that
1223			 * the device driver can adjust queue configuration
1224			 * for the single interrupt case.
1225			 */
1226			if (affd)
1227				irq_create_affinity_masks(1, affd);
1228			pci_intx(dev, 1);
1229			return 1;
1230		}
1231	}
1232
1233	if (msix_vecs == -ENOSPC)
1234		return -ENOSPC;
1235	return msi_vecs;
1236}
1237EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity);
1238
1239/**
1240 * pci_free_irq_vectors - free previously allocated IRQs for a device
1241 * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1242 *
1243 * Undoes the allocations and enabling in pci_alloc_irq_vectors().
1244 */
1245void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1246{
1247	pci_disable_msix(dev);
1248	pci_disable_msi(dev);
1249}
1250EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq_vectors);
1251
1252/**
1253 * pci_irq_vector - return Linux IRQ number of a device vector
1254 * @dev: PCI device to operate on
1255 * @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1256 */
1257int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1258{
1259	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1260		struct msi_desc *entry;
1261		int i = 0;
1262
1263		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1264			if (i == nr)
1265				return entry->irq;
1266			i++;
1267		}
1268		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1269		return -EINVAL;
1270	}
1271
1272	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1273		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1274
1275		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1276			return -EINVAL;
1277	} else {
1278		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1279			return -EINVAL;
1280	}
1281
1282	return dev->irq + nr;
1283}
1284EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_vector);
1285
1286/**
1287 * pci_irq_get_affinity - return the affinity of a particular MSI vector
1288 * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1289 * @nr:		device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1290 */
1291const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr)
1292{
1293	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1294		struct msi_desc *entry;
1295		int i = 0;
1296
1297		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1298			if (i == nr)
1299				return &entry->affinity->mask;
1300			i++;
1301		}
1302		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1303		return NULL;
1304	} else if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1305		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1306
1307		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry || !entry->affinity ||
1308				 nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1309			return NULL;
1310
1311		return &entry->affinity[nr].mask;
1312	} else {
1313		return cpu_possible_mask;
1314	}
1315}
1316EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_affinity);
1317
1318/**
1319 * pci_irq_get_node - return the NUMA node of a particular MSI vector
1320 * @pdev:	PCI device to operate on
1321 * @vec:	device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1322 */
1323int pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec)
1324{
1325	const struct cpumask *mask;
1326
1327	mask = pci_irq_get_affinity(pdev, vec);
1328	if (mask)
1329		return local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask)));
1330	return dev_to_node(&pdev->dev);
1331}
1332EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_node);
1333
1334struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc)
1335{
1336	return to_pci_dev(desc->dev);
1337}
1338EXPORT_SYMBOL(msi_desc_to_pci_dev);
1339
1340void *msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc *desc)
1341{
1342	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1343
1344	return dev->bus->sysdata;
1345}
1346EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata);
1347
1348#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
1349/**
1350 * pci_msi_domain_write_msg - Helper to write MSI message to PCI config space
1351 * @irq_data:	Pointer to interrupt data of the MSI interrupt
1352 * @msg:	Pointer to the message
1353 */
1354void pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
1355{
1356	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data);
1357
1358	/*
1359	 * For MSI-X desc->irq is always equal to irq_data->irq. For
1360	 * MSI only the first interrupt of MULTI MSI passes the test.
1361	 */
1362	if (desc->irq == irq_data->irq)
1363		__pci_write_msi_msg(desc, msg);
1364}
1365
1366/**
1367 * pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq - Generate a unique ID for an MSI source
1368 * @dev:	Pointer to the PCI device
1369 * @desc:	Pointer to the MSI descriptor
1370 *
1371 * The ID number is only used within the irqdomain.
1372 */
1373irq_hw_number_t pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct pci_dev *dev,
1374					  struct msi_desc *desc)
1375{
 
 
1376	return (irq_hw_number_t)desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr |
1377		pci_dev_id(dev) << 11 |
1378		(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) & 0xFFFFFFFF) << 27;
1379}
1380
1381static inline bool pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc *desc)
1382{
1383	return !desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && desc->nvec_used > 1;
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * pci_msi_domain_check_cap - Verify that @domain supports the capabilities
1388 * 			      for @dev
1389 * @domain:	The interrupt domain to check
1390 * @info:	The domain info for verification
1391 * @dev:	The device to check
1392 *
1393 * Returns:
1394 *  0 if the functionality is supported
1395 *  1 if Multi MSI is requested, but the domain does not support it
1396 *  -ENOTSUPP otherwise
1397 */
1398int pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain *domain,
1399			     struct msi_domain_info *info, struct device *dev)
1400{
1401	struct msi_desc *desc = first_pci_msi_entry(to_pci_dev(dev));
1402
1403	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1404	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) &&
1405	    !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI))
1406		return 1;
1407	else if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX))
1408		return -ENOTSUPP;
1409
1410	return 0;
1411}
1412
1413static int pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain *domain,
1414				       struct msi_desc *desc, int error)
1415{
1416	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1417	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) && error == -ENOSPC)
1418		return 1;
1419
1420	return error;
1421}
1422
1423#ifdef GENERIC_MSI_DOMAIN_OPS
1424static void pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
1425				    struct msi_desc *desc)
1426{
1427	arg->desc = desc;
1428	arg->hwirq = pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc),
1429					       desc);
1430}
1431#else
1432#define pci_msi_domain_set_desc		NULL
1433#endif
1434
1435static struct msi_domain_ops pci_msi_domain_ops_default = {
1436	.set_desc	= pci_msi_domain_set_desc,
1437	.msi_check	= pci_msi_domain_check_cap,
1438	.handle_error	= pci_msi_domain_handle_error,
1439};
1440
1441static void pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1442{
1443	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
1444
1445	if (ops == NULL) {
1446		info->ops = &pci_msi_domain_ops_default;
1447	} else {
1448		if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
1449			ops->set_desc = pci_msi_domain_set_desc;
1450		if (ops->msi_check == NULL)
1451			ops->msi_check = pci_msi_domain_check_cap;
1452		if (ops->handle_error == NULL)
1453			ops->handle_error = pci_msi_domain_handle_error;
1454	}
1455}
1456
1457static void pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1458{
1459	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
1460
1461	BUG_ON(!chip);
1462	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
1463		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = pci_msi_domain_write_msg;
1464	if (!chip->irq_mask)
1465		chip->irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq;
1466	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
1467		chip->irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq;
1468}
1469
1470/**
1471 * pci_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a MSI interrupt domain
1472 * @fwnode:	Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
1473 * @info:	MSI domain info
1474 * @parent:	Parent irq domain
1475 *
1476 * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a MSI interrupt domain.
1477 *
1478 * Returns:
1479 * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
1480 */
1481struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1482					     struct msi_domain_info *info,
1483					     struct irq_domain *parent)
1484{
1485	struct irq_domain *domain;
1486
1487	if (WARN_ON(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE))
1488		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
1489
1490	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
1491		pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(info);
1492	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
1493		pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(info);
1494
1495	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY;
1496	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
1497		info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE;
1498
1499	/* PCI-MSI is oneshot-safe */
1500	info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE;
1501
1502	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
1503	if (!domain)
1504		return NULL;
1505
1506	irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1507	return domain;
1508}
1509EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_create_irq_domain);
1510
1511/*
1512 * Users of the generic MSI infrastructure expect a device to have a single ID,
1513 * so with DMA aliases we have to pick the least-worst compromise. Devices with
1514 * DMA phantom functions tend to still emit MSIs from the real function number,
1515 * so we ignore those and only consider topological aliases where either the
1516 * alias device or RID appears on a different bus number. We also make the
1517 * reasonable assumption that bridges are walked in an upstream direction (so
1518 * the last one seen wins), and the much braver assumption that the most likely
1519 * case is that of PCI->PCIe so we should always use the alias RID. This echoes
1520 * the logic from intel_irq_remapping's set_msi_sid(), which presumably works
1521 * well enough in practice; in the face of the horrible PCIe<->PCI-X conditions
1522 * for taking ownership all we can really do is close our eyes and hope...
1523 */
1524static int get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
1525{
1526	u32 *pa = data;
1527	u8 bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(*pa);
1528
1529	if (pdev->bus->number != bus || PCI_BUS_NUM(alias) != bus)
1530		*pa = alias;
1531
1532	return 0;
1533}
1534
1535/**
1536 * pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid - Get the MSI requester id (RID)
1537 * @domain:	The interrupt domain
1538 * @pdev:	The PCI device.
1539 *
1540 * The RID for a device is formed from the alias, with a firmware
1541 * supplied mapping applied
1542 *
1543 * Returns: The RID.
1544 */
1545u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev)
1546{
1547	struct device_node *of_node;
1548	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1549
1550	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1551
1552	of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(domain);
1553	rid = of_node ? of_msi_map_rid(&pdev->dev, of_node, rid) :
1554			iort_msi_map_rid(&pdev->dev, rid);
1555
1556	return rid;
1557}
1558
1559/**
1560 * pci_msi_get_device_domain - Get the MSI domain for a given PCI device
1561 * @pdev:	The PCI device
1562 *
1563 * Use the firmware data to find a device-specific MSI domain
1564 * (i.e. not one that is set as a default).
1565 *
1566 * Returns: The corresponding MSI domain or NULL if none has been found.
1567 */
1568struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1569{
1570	struct irq_domain *dom;
1571	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1572
1573	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1574	dom = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid);
1575	if (!dom)
1576		dom = iort_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid);
 
1577	return dom;
1578}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1579#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
   6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
   7 * Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/err.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/irq.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  18#include <linux/msi.h>
  19#include <linux/smp.h>
  20#include <linux/errno.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  25#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  26
  27#include "pci.h"
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  30
  31static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
  32int pci_msi_ignore_mask;
  33
  34#define msix_table_size(flags)	((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1)
  35
  36#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
  37static int pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
  38{
  39	struct irq_domain *domain;
  40
  41	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
  42	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
  43		return msi_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, &dev->dev, nvec);
  44
  45	return arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
  46}
  47
  48static void pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
  49{
  50	struct irq_domain *domain;
  51
  52	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
  53	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
  54		msi_domain_free_irqs(domain, &dev->dev);
  55	else
  56		arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
  57}
  58#else
  59#define pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs		arch_setup_msi_irqs
  60#define pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs	arch_teardown_msi_irqs
  61#endif
  62
  63#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS
  64/* Arch hooks */
 
  65int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
  66{
  67	return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  68}
  69
  70void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
  71{
 
 
 
 
 
 
  72}
  73
  74int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
  75{
 
  76	struct msi_desc *entry;
  77	int ret;
  78
 
 
  79	/*
  80	 * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to
  81	 * override arch_setup_msi_irqs()
  82	 */
  83	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
  84		return 1;
  85
  86	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
  87		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
  88		if (ret < 0)
  89			return ret;
  90		if (ret > 0)
  91			return -ENOSPC;
  92	}
  93
  94	return 0;
  95}
  96
  97void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 
 
 
  98{
  99	int i;
 100	struct msi_desc *entry;
 101
 102	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 103		if (entry->irq)
 104			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
 105				arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i);
 106}
 107#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS */
 
 
 
 
 108
 109static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
 110{
 111	struct msi_desc *entry;
 112
 113	entry = NULL;
 114	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
 115		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 116			if (irq == entry->irq)
 117				break;
 118		}
 119	} else if (dev->msi_enabled)  {
 120		entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 121	}
 122
 123	if (entry)
 124		__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
 125}
 126
 127void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 128{
 129	return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 130}
 131
 132static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
 133{
 134	/* Don't shift by >= width of type */
 135	if (x >= 5)
 136		return 0xffffffff;
 137	return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1;
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * PCI 2.3 does not specify mask bits for each MSI interrupt.  Attempting to
 142 * mask all MSI interrupts by clearing the MSI enable bit does not work
 143 * reliably as devices without an INTx disable bit will then generate a
 144 * level IRQ which will never be cleared.
 145 */
 146void __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
 147{
 148	raw_spinlock_t *lock = &desc->dev->msi_lock;
 149	unsigned long flags;
 150
 151	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask || !desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
 152		return;
 153
 154	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
 155	desc->masked &= ~mask;
 156	desc->masked |= flag;
 157	pci_write_config_dword(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc), desc->mask_pos,
 158			       desc->masked);
 159	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
 
 160}
 161
 162static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
 163{
 164	__pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
 165}
 166
 167static void __iomem *pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc *desc)
 168{
 169	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_virtual)
 170		return NULL;
 171
 172	return desc->mask_base +
 173		desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device.
 178 * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either
 179 * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this
 180 * file.  This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots
 181 * of MSI-X interrupts.
 182 */
 183u32 __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
 184{
 185	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
 186	void __iomem *desc_addr;
 187
 188	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
 189		return 0;
 190
 191	desc_addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
 192	if (!desc_addr)
 193		return 0;
 194
 195	mask_bits &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 196	if (flag & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT)
 197		mask_bits |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 198
 199	writel(mask_bits, desc_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 200
 201	return mask_bits;
 202}
 203
 204static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
 205{
 206	desc->masked = __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(desc, flag);
 207}
 208
 209static void msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data *data, u32 flag)
 210{
 211	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
 212
 213	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 214		msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
 215		readl(desc->mask_base);		/* Flush write to device */
 216	} else {
 217		unsigned offset = data->irq - desc->irq;
 218		msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset);
 219	}
 220}
 221
 222/**
 223 * pci_msi_mask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to mask PCI/MSI interrupts
 224 * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
 225 */
 226void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 227{
 228	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 1);
 229}
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_mask_irq);
 231
 232/**
 233 * pci_msi_unmask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to unmask PCI/MSI interrupts
 234 * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
 235 */
 236void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 237{
 238	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_unmask_irq);
 241
 242void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 243{
 244	struct msi_desc *entry;
 245
 246	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 247		default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
 248}
 249
 250void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
 251{
 252	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 253
 254	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
 255
 256	if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 257		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 258
 259		if (!base) {
 260			WARN_ON(1);
 261			return;
 262		}
 263
 264		msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
 265		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
 266		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 267	} else {
 268		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
 269		u16 data;
 270
 271		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
 272				      &msg->address_lo);
 273		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
 274			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
 275					      &msg->address_hi);
 276			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
 277		} else {
 278			msg->address_hi = 0;
 279			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
 280		}
 281		msg->data = data;
 282	}
 283}
 284
 285void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
 286{
 287	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 288
 289	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
 290		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
 291	} else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 292		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 293		bool unmasked = !(entry->masked & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
 294
 295		if (!base)
 296			goto skip;
 297
 298		/*
 299		 * The specification mandates that the entry is masked
 300		 * when the message is modified:
 301		 *
 302		 * "If software changes the Address or Data value of an
 303		 * entry while the entry is unmasked, the result is
 304		 * undefined."
 305		 */
 306		if (unmasked)
 307			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
 308
 309		writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
 310		writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
 311		writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 312
 313		if (unmasked)
 314			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 0);
 315
 316		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
 317		readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 318	} else {
 319		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
 320		u16 msgctl;
 321
 322		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 323		msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
 324		msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
 325		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
 326
 327		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
 328				       msg->address_lo);
 329		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
 330			pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
 331					       msg->address_hi);
 332			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
 333					      msg->data);
 334		} else {
 335			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
 336					      msg->data);
 337		}
 338		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
 339		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 340	}
 341
 342skip:
 343	entry->msg = *msg;
 344
 345	if (entry->write_msi_msg)
 346		entry->write_msi_msg(entry, entry->write_msi_msg_data);
 347
 348}
 349
 350void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
 351{
 352	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 353
 354	__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
 355}
 356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_write_msi_msg);
 357
 358static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 359{
 360	struct list_head *msi_list = dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev);
 361	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
 362	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
 363	struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
 364	int i, count = 0;
 365
 366	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 367		if (entry->irq)
 368			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
 369				BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
 370
 371	pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
 372
 373	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, msi_list, list) {
 374		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 375			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, msi_list))
 376				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
 377		}
 378
 379		list_del(&entry->list);
 380		free_msi_entry(entry);
 381	}
 382
 383	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
 384		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
 385		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
 386		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
 387			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
 388						struct device_attribute, attr);
 389			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
 390			kfree(dev_attr);
 391			++count;
 392		}
 393		kfree(msi_attrs);
 394		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
 395		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
 396		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
 397	}
 398}
 399
 400static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
 401{
 402	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
 403		pci_intx(dev, enable);
 404}
 405
 406static void pci_msi_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
 407{
 408	u16 control;
 409
 410	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 411	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 412	if (enable)
 413		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 414	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
 415}
 416
 417static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 418{
 419	u16 control;
 420	struct msi_desc *entry;
 421
 422	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
 423		return;
 424
 425	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
 426
 427	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 428	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
 429	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 430
 431	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 432	msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap),
 433		     entry->masked);
 434	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
 435	control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 436	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
 437}
 438
 439static void pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 clear, u16 set)
 440{
 441	u16 ctrl;
 442
 443	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &ctrl);
 444	ctrl &= ~clear;
 445	ctrl |= set;
 446	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, ctrl);
 447}
 448
 449static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 450{
 451	struct msi_desc *entry;
 452
 453	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
 454		return;
 455	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
 456
 457	/* route the table */
 458	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 459	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
 460				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
 461
 462	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 463	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 464		msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
 465
 466	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
 467}
 468
 469void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 470{
 471	__pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
 472	__pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
 473}
 474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
 475
 476static ssize_t msi_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 477			     char *buf)
 478{
 479	struct msi_desc *entry;
 480	unsigned long irq;
 481	int retval;
 482
 483	retval = kstrtoul(attr->attr.name, 10, &irq);
 484	if (retval)
 485		return retval;
 486
 487	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 488	if (!entry)
 489		return -ENODEV;
 
 490
 491	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 492			  entry->msi_attrib.is_msix ? "msix" : "msi");
 493}
 494
 495static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 496{
 497	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
 498	struct attribute *msi_attr;
 499	struct device_attribute *msi_dev_attr;
 500	struct attribute_group *msi_irq_group;
 501	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
 502	struct msi_desc *entry;
 503	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 504	int num_msi = 0;
 505	int count = 0;
 506	int i;
 507
 508	/* Determine how many msi entries we have */
 509	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev)
 510		num_msi += entry->nvec_used;
 511	if (!num_msi)
 512		return 0;
 513
 514	/* Dynamically create the MSI attributes for the PCI device */
 515	msi_attrs = kcalloc(num_msi + 1, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 516	if (!msi_attrs)
 517		return -ENOMEM;
 518	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
 519		for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++) {
 520			msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
 521			if (!msi_dev_attr)
 522				goto error_attrs;
 523			msi_attrs[count] = &msi_dev_attr->attr;
 524
 525			sysfs_attr_init(&msi_dev_attr->attr);
 526			msi_dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%d",
 527							    entry->irq + i);
 528			if (!msi_dev_attr->attr.name)
 529				goto error_attrs;
 530			msi_dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 531			msi_dev_attr->show = msi_mode_show;
 532			++count;
 533		}
 534	}
 535
 536	msi_irq_group = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_irq_group), GFP_KERNEL);
 537	if (!msi_irq_group)
 538		goto error_attrs;
 539	msi_irq_group->name = "msi_irqs";
 540	msi_irq_group->attrs = msi_attrs;
 541
 542	msi_irq_groups = kcalloc(2, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 543	if (!msi_irq_groups)
 544		goto error_irq_group;
 545	msi_irq_groups[0] = msi_irq_group;
 546
 547	ret = sysfs_create_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, msi_irq_groups);
 548	if (ret)
 549		goto error_irq_groups;
 550	pdev->msi_irq_groups = msi_irq_groups;
 551
 552	return 0;
 553
 554error_irq_groups:
 555	kfree(msi_irq_groups);
 556error_irq_group:
 557	kfree(msi_irq_group);
 558error_attrs:
 559	count = 0;
 560	msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
 561	while (msi_attr) {
 562		msi_dev_attr = container_of(msi_attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
 563		kfree(msi_attr->name);
 564		kfree(msi_dev_attr);
 565		++count;
 566		msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
 567	}
 568	kfree(msi_attrs);
 569	return ret;
 570}
 571
 572static struct msi_desc *
 573msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
 574{
 575	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
 576	struct msi_desc *entry;
 577	u16 control;
 578
 579	if (affd)
 580		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
 581
 582	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
 583	entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, nvec, masks);
 584	if (!entry)
 585		goto out;
 586
 587	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 588
 589	entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 0;
 590	entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
 591	entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual    = 0;
 592	entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr	= 0;
 593	entry->msi_attrib.maskbit	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
 594	entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;	/* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
 595	entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap	= (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1;
 596	entry->msi_attrib.multiple	= ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(nvec));
 597
 598	if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
 599		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
 600	else
 601		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
 602
 603	/* Save the initial mask status */
 604	if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit)
 605		pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked);
 606
 607out:
 608	kfree(masks);
 609	return entry;
 610}
 611
 612static int msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
 613{
 614	struct msi_desc *entry;
 615
 616	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 617		if (entry->msg.address_hi && dev->no_64bit_msi) {
 618			pci_err(dev, "arch assigned 64-bit MSI address %#x%08x but device only supports 32 bits\n",
 619				entry->msg.address_hi, entry->msg.address_lo);
 620			return -EIO;
 621		}
 622	}
 623	return 0;
 624}
 625
 626/**
 627 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
 628 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 629 * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
 630 * @affd: description of automatic IRQ affinity assignments (may be %NULL)
 631 *
 632 * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
 633 * number of interrupts.  A return value of zero indicates the successful
 634 * setup of an entry with the new MSI IRQ.  A negative return value indicates
 635 * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
 636 * which could have been allocated.
 637 */
 638static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
 639			       struct irq_affinity *affd)
 640{
 641	struct msi_desc *entry;
 642	int ret;
 643	unsigned mask;
 644
 645	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
 646
 647	entry = msi_setup_entry(dev, nvec, affd);
 648	if (!entry)
 649		return -ENOMEM;
 650
 651	/* All MSIs are unmasked by default; mask them all */
 652	mask = msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
 653	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
 654
 655	list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
 656
 657	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
 658	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 659	if (ret) {
 660		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
 661		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 662		return ret;
 663	}
 664
 665	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
 666	if (ret) {
 667		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
 668		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 669		return ret;
 670	}
 671
 672	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
 673	if (ret) {
 674		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
 675		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 676		return ret;
 677	}
 678
 679	/* Set MSI enabled bits	*/
 680	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 681	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
 682	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
 683
 684	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
 685	dev->irq = entry->irq;
 686	return 0;
 687}
 688
 689static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
 690{
 691	resource_size_t phys_addr;
 692	u32 table_offset;
 693	unsigned long flags;
 694	u8 bir;
 695
 696	pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
 697			      &table_offset);
 698	bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
 699	flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
 700	if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
 701		return NULL;
 702
 703	table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
 704	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
 705
 706	return ioremap(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
 707}
 708
 709static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
 710			      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec,
 711			      struct irq_affinity *affd)
 712{
 713	struct irq_affinity_desc *curmsk, *masks = NULL;
 714	struct msi_desc *entry;
 715	void __iomem *addr;
 716	int ret, i;
 717	int vec_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
 718
 719	if (affd)
 720		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
 721
 722	for (i = 0, curmsk = masks; i < nvec; i++) {
 723		entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, 1, curmsk);
 724		if (!entry) {
 725			if (!i)
 726				iounmap(base);
 727			else
 728				free_msi_irqs(dev);
 729			/* No enough memory. Don't try again */
 730			ret = -ENOMEM;
 731			goto out;
 732		}
 733
 734		entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 1;
 735		entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
 736
 737		if (entries)
 738			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = entries[i].entry;
 739		else
 740			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = i;
 741
 742		entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual =
 743			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr >= vec_count;
 744
 745		entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
 746		entry->mask_base		= base;
 747
 748		addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 749		if (addr)
 750			entry->masked = readl(addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 751
 752		list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
 753		if (masks)
 754			curmsk++;
 755	}
 756	ret = 0;
 757out:
 758	kfree(masks);
 759	return ret;
 760}
 761
 762static void msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries)
 
 763{
 764	struct msi_desc *entry;
 
 
 765
 766	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 767		if (entries) {
 768			entries->vector = entry->irq;
 769			entries++;
 770		}
 771	}
 772}
 773
 774static void msix_mask_all(void __iomem *base, int tsize)
 775{
 776	u32 ctrl = PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 777	int i;
 
 
 778
 779	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
 780		return;
 781
 782	for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++, base += PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)
 783		writel(ctrl, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 784}
 785
 786/**
 787 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
 788 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 789 * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
 790 * @nvec: number of @entries
 791 * @affd: Optional pointer to enable automatic affinity assignment
 792 *
 793 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
 794 * single MSI-X IRQ. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
 795 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated IRQs or non-zero for otherwise.
 796 **/
 797static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
 798				int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
 799{
 
 
 800	void __iomem *base;
 801	int ret, tsize;
 802	u16 control;
 803
 804	/*
 805	 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before the MSI-X
 806	 * registers can be accessed.  Mask all the vectors to prevent
 807	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
 808	 */
 809	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL |
 810				    PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
 811
 812	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
 813	/* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
 814	tsize = msix_table_size(control);
 815	base = msix_map_region(dev, tsize);
 816	if (!base) {
 817		ret = -ENOMEM;
 818		goto out_disable;
 819	}
 820
 821	/* Ensure that all table entries are masked. */
 822	msix_mask_all(base, tsize);
 823
 824	ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec, affd);
 825	if (ret)
 826		goto out_disable;
 827
 828	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 829	if (ret)
 830		goto out_avail;
 831
 832	/* Check if all MSI entries honor device restrictions */
 833	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
 834	if (ret)
 835		goto out_free;
 836
 837	msix_update_entries(dev, entries);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 838
 839	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
 840	if (ret)
 841		goto out_free;
 842
 843	/* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
 844	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 845	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
 846	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
 847
 848	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
 849	return 0;
 850
 851out_avail:
 852	if (ret < 0) {
 853		/*
 854		 * If we had some success, report the number of IRQs
 855		 * we succeeded in setting up.
 856		 */
 857		struct msi_desc *entry;
 858		int avail = 0;
 859
 860		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 861			if (entry->irq != 0)
 862				avail++;
 863		}
 864		if (avail != 0)
 865			ret = avail;
 866	}
 867
 868out_free:
 869	free_msi_irqs(dev);
 870
 871out_disable:
 872	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
 873
 874	return ret;
 875}
 876
 877/**
 878 * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
 879 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 880 * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested?
 881 *
 882 * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
 883 * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
 884 * supported return 1, else return 0.
 885 **/
 886static int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
 887{
 888	struct pci_bus *bus;
 889
 890	/* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
 891	if (!pci_msi_enable)
 892		return 0;
 893
 894	if (!dev || dev->no_msi)
 895		return 0;
 896
 897	/*
 898	 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
 899	 *  a) it's stupid ..
 900	 *  b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
 901	 */
 902	if (nvec < 1)
 903		return 0;
 904
 905	/*
 906	 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
 907	 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
 908	 * the secondary pci_bus.
 909	 *
 910	 * The NO_MSI flag can either be set directly by:
 911	 * - arch-specific PCI host bus controller drivers (deprecated)
 912	 * - quirks for specific PCI bridges
 913	 *
 914	 * or indirectly by platform-specific PCI host bridge drivers by
 915	 * advertising the 'msi_domain' property, which results in
 916	 * the NO_MSI flag when no MSI domain is found for this bridge
 917	 * at probe time.
 918	 */
 919	for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
 920		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 921			return 0;
 922
 923	return 1;
 924}
 925
 926/**
 927 * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
 928 * @dev: device to report about
 929 *
 930 * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
 931 * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
 932 * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
 933 * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
 934 * MSI specification.
 935 **/
 936int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
 937{
 938	int ret;
 939	u16 msgctl;
 940
 941	if (!dev->msi_cap)
 942		return -EINVAL;
 943
 944	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 945	ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
 946
 947	return ret;
 948}
 949EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
 950
 951static void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
 952{
 953	struct msi_desc *desc;
 954	u32 mask;
 955
 956	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
 957		return;
 958
 959	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
 960	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
 961
 962	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
 963	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
 964	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
 965
 966	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
 967	mask = msi_mask(desc->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
 968	msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, 0);
 
 969
 970	/* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion IRQ */
 971	dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq;
 972	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
 973}
 974
 975void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 976{
 977	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
 978		return;
 979
 980	pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
 981	free_msi_irqs(dev);
 982}
 983EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
 984
 985/**
 986 * pci_msix_vec_count - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries
 987 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 988 * This function returns the number of device's MSI-X table entries and
 989 * therefore the number of MSI-X vectors device is capable of sending.
 990 * It returns a negative errno if the device is not capable of sending MSI-X
 991 * interrupts.
 992 **/
 993int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
 994{
 995	u16 control;
 996
 997	if (!dev->msix_cap)
 998		return -EINVAL;
 999
1000	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
1001	return msix_table_size(control);
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
1004
1005static int __pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1006			     int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd, int flags)
1007{
1008	int nr_entries;
1009	int i, j;
1010
1011	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, nvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1012		return -EINVAL;
1013
1014	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
1015	if (nr_entries < 0)
1016		return nr_entries;
1017	if (nvec > nr_entries && !(flags & PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL))
1018		return nr_entries;
1019
1020	if (entries) {
1021		/* Check for any invalid entries */
1022		for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
1023			if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
1024				return -EINVAL;		/* invalid entry */
1025			for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
1026				if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
1027					return -EINVAL;	/* duplicate entry */
1028			}
1029		}
1030	}
1031
1032	/* Check whether driver already requested for MSI IRQ */
1033	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1034		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI IRQ already assigned)\n");
1035		return -EINVAL;
1036	}
1037	return msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
1038}
1039
1040static void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
1041{
1042	struct msi_desc *entry;
1043
1044	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1045		return;
1046
1047	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
1048		dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1049		return;
1050	}
1051
1052	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
1053	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 
1054		__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 1);
 
1055
1056	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
1057	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
1058	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1059	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
1060}
1061
1062void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
1063{
1064	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1065		return;
1066
1067	pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
1068	free_msi_irqs(dev);
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
1071
1072void pci_no_msi(void)
1073{
1074	pci_msi_enable = 0;
1075}
1076
1077/**
1078 * pci_msi_enabled - is MSI enabled?
1079 *
1080 * Returns true if MSI has not been disabled by the command-line option
1081 * pci=nomsi.
1082 **/
1083int pci_msi_enabled(void)
1084{
1085	return pci_msi_enable;
1086}
1087EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
1088
1089static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
1090				  struct irq_affinity *affd)
1091{
1092	int nvec;
1093	int rc;
1094
1095	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, minvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1096		return -EINVAL;
1097
1098	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X IRQs */
1099	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1100		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
1101		return -EINVAL;
1102	}
1103
1104	if (maxvec < minvec)
1105		return -ERANGE;
1106
1107	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msi_enabled))
1108		return -EINVAL;
1109
1110	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
1111	if (nvec < 0)
1112		return nvec;
1113	if (nvec < minvec)
1114		return -ENOSPC;
1115
1116	if (nvec > maxvec)
1117		nvec = maxvec;
1118
1119	for (;;) {
1120		if (affd) {
1121			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1122			if (nvec < minvec)
1123				return -ENOSPC;
1124		}
1125
1126		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec, affd);
1127		if (rc == 0)
1128			return nvec;
1129
1130		if (rc < 0)
1131			return rc;
1132		if (rc < minvec)
1133			return -ENOSPC;
1134
1135		nvec = rc;
1136	}
1137}
1138
1139/* deprecated, don't use */
1140int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1141{
1142	int rc = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, 1, 1, NULL);
1143	if (rc < 0)
1144		return rc;
1145	return 0;
1146}
1147EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1148
1149static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1150				   struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec,
1151				   int maxvec, struct irq_affinity *affd,
1152				   int flags)
1153{
1154	int rc, nvec = maxvec;
1155
1156	if (maxvec < minvec)
1157		return -ERANGE;
1158
1159	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msix_enabled))
1160		return -EINVAL;
1161
1162	for (;;) {
1163		if (affd) {
1164			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1165			if (nvec < minvec)
1166				return -ENOSPC;
1167		}
1168
1169		rc = __pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec, affd, flags);
1170		if (rc == 0)
1171			return nvec;
1172
1173		if (rc < 0)
1174			return rc;
1175		if (rc < minvec)
1176			return -ENOSPC;
1177
1178		nvec = rc;
1179	}
1180}
1181
1182/**
1183 * pci_enable_msix_range - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1184 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1185 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1186 * @minvec: minimum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1187 * @maxvec: maximum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1188 *
1189 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a maximum
1190 * possible number of interrupts in the range between @minvec and @maxvec
1191 * upon its software driver call to request for MSI-X mode enabled on its
1192 * hardware device function. It returns a negative errno if an error occurs.
1193 * If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated and
1194 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1195 * with new allocated MSI-X interrupts.
1196 **/
1197int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1198		int minvec, int maxvec)
1199{
1200	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, NULL, 0);
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
1203
1204/**
1205 * pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity - allocate multiple IRQs for a device
1206 * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1207 * @min_vecs:		minimum number of vectors required (must be >= 1)
1208 * @max_vecs:		maximum (desired) number of vectors
1209 * @flags:		flags or quirks for the allocation
1210 * @affd:		optional description of the affinity requirements
1211 *
1212 * Allocate up to @max_vecs interrupt vectors for @dev, using MSI-X or MSI
1213 * vectors if available, and fall back to a single legacy vector
1214 * if neither is available.  Return the number of vectors allocated,
1215 * (which might be smaller than @max_vecs) if successful, or a negative
1216 * error code on error. If less than @min_vecs interrupt vectors are
1217 * available for @dev the function will fail with -ENOSPC.
1218 *
1219 * To get the Linux IRQ number used for a vector that can be passed to
1220 * request_irq() use the pci_irq_vector() helper.
1221 */
1222int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1223				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1224				   struct irq_affinity *affd)
1225{
1226	struct irq_affinity msi_default_affd = {0};
1227	int nvecs = -ENOSPC;
 
1228
1229	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
1230		if (!affd)
1231			affd = &msi_default_affd;
1232	} else {
1233		if (WARN_ON(affd))
1234			affd = NULL;
1235	}
1236
1237	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
1238		nvecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs, max_vecs,
1239						affd, flags);
1240		if (nvecs > 0)
1241			return nvecs;
1242	}
1243
1244	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
1245		nvecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, affd);
1246		if (nvecs > 0)
1247			return nvecs;
 
1248	}
1249
1250	/* use legacy IRQ if allowed */
1251	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
1252		if (min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq) {
1253			/*
1254			 * Invoke the affinity spreading logic to ensure that
1255			 * the device driver can adjust queue configuration
1256			 * for the single interrupt case.
1257			 */
1258			if (affd)
1259				irq_create_affinity_masks(1, affd);
1260			pci_intx(dev, 1);
1261			return 1;
1262		}
1263	}
1264
1265	return nvecs;
 
 
1266}
1267EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity);
1268
1269/**
1270 * pci_free_irq_vectors - free previously allocated IRQs for a device
1271 * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1272 *
1273 * Undoes the allocations and enabling in pci_alloc_irq_vectors().
1274 */
1275void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1276{
1277	pci_disable_msix(dev);
1278	pci_disable_msi(dev);
1279}
1280EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq_vectors);
1281
1282/**
1283 * pci_irq_vector - return Linux IRQ number of a device vector
1284 * @dev: PCI device to operate on
1285 * @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1286 */
1287int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1288{
1289	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1290		struct msi_desc *entry;
1291		int i = 0;
1292
1293		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1294			if (i == nr)
1295				return entry->irq;
1296			i++;
1297		}
1298		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1299		return -EINVAL;
1300	}
1301
1302	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1303		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1304
1305		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1306			return -EINVAL;
1307	} else {
1308		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1309			return -EINVAL;
1310	}
1311
1312	return dev->irq + nr;
1313}
1314EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_vector);
1315
1316/**
1317 * pci_irq_get_affinity - return the affinity of a particular MSI vector
1318 * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1319 * @nr:		device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1320 */
1321const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr)
1322{
1323	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1324		struct msi_desc *entry;
1325		int i = 0;
1326
1327		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1328			if (i == nr)
1329				return &entry->affinity->mask;
1330			i++;
1331		}
1332		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1333		return NULL;
1334	} else if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1335		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1336
1337		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry || !entry->affinity ||
1338				 nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1339			return NULL;
1340
1341		return &entry->affinity[nr].mask;
1342	} else {
1343		return cpu_possible_mask;
1344	}
1345}
1346EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_affinity);
1347
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1348struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc)
1349{
1350	return to_pci_dev(desc->dev);
1351}
1352EXPORT_SYMBOL(msi_desc_to_pci_dev);
1353
1354void *msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc *desc)
1355{
1356	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1357
1358	return dev->bus->sysdata;
1359}
1360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata);
1361
1362#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
1363/**
1364 * pci_msi_domain_write_msg - Helper to write MSI message to PCI config space
1365 * @irq_data:	Pointer to interrupt data of the MSI interrupt
1366 * @msg:	Pointer to the message
1367 */
1368void pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
1369{
1370	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data);
1371
1372	/*
1373	 * For MSI-X desc->irq is always equal to irq_data->irq. For
1374	 * MSI only the first interrupt of MULTI MSI passes the test.
1375	 */
1376	if (desc->irq == irq_data->irq)
1377		__pci_write_msi_msg(desc, msg);
1378}
1379
1380/**
1381 * pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq - Generate a unique ID for an MSI source
 
1382 * @desc:	Pointer to the MSI descriptor
1383 *
1384 * The ID number is only used within the irqdomain.
1385 */
1386static irq_hw_number_t pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
 
1387{
1388	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1389
1390	return (irq_hw_number_t)desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr |
1391		pci_dev_id(dev) << 11 |
1392		(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) & 0xFFFFFFFF) << 27;
1393}
1394
1395static inline bool pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc *desc)
1396{
1397	return !desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && desc->nvec_used > 1;
1398}
1399
1400/**
1401 * pci_msi_domain_check_cap - Verify that @domain supports the capabilities
1402 * 			      for @dev
1403 * @domain:	The interrupt domain to check
1404 * @info:	The domain info for verification
1405 * @dev:	The device to check
1406 *
1407 * Returns:
1408 *  0 if the functionality is supported
1409 *  1 if Multi MSI is requested, but the domain does not support it
1410 *  -ENOTSUPP otherwise
1411 */
1412int pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain *domain,
1413			     struct msi_domain_info *info, struct device *dev)
1414{
1415	struct msi_desc *desc = first_pci_msi_entry(to_pci_dev(dev));
1416
1417	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1418	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) &&
1419	    !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI))
1420		return 1;
1421	else if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX))
1422		return -ENOTSUPP;
1423
1424	return 0;
1425}
1426
1427static int pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain *domain,
1428				       struct msi_desc *desc, int error)
1429{
1430	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1431	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) && error == -ENOSPC)
1432		return 1;
1433
1434	return error;
1435}
1436
 
1437static void pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
1438				    struct msi_desc *desc)
1439{
1440	arg->desc = desc;
1441	arg->hwirq = pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(desc);
 
1442}
 
 
 
1443
1444static struct msi_domain_ops pci_msi_domain_ops_default = {
1445	.set_desc	= pci_msi_domain_set_desc,
1446	.msi_check	= pci_msi_domain_check_cap,
1447	.handle_error	= pci_msi_domain_handle_error,
1448};
1449
1450static void pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1451{
1452	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
1453
1454	if (ops == NULL) {
1455		info->ops = &pci_msi_domain_ops_default;
1456	} else {
1457		if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
1458			ops->set_desc = pci_msi_domain_set_desc;
1459		if (ops->msi_check == NULL)
1460			ops->msi_check = pci_msi_domain_check_cap;
1461		if (ops->handle_error == NULL)
1462			ops->handle_error = pci_msi_domain_handle_error;
1463	}
1464}
1465
1466static void pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1467{
1468	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
1469
1470	BUG_ON(!chip);
1471	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
1472		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = pci_msi_domain_write_msg;
1473	if (!chip->irq_mask)
1474		chip->irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq;
1475	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
1476		chip->irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq;
1477}
1478
1479/**
1480 * pci_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a MSI interrupt domain
1481 * @fwnode:	Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
1482 * @info:	MSI domain info
1483 * @parent:	Parent irq domain
1484 *
1485 * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a MSI interrupt domain.
1486 *
1487 * Returns:
1488 * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
1489 */
1490struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1491					     struct msi_domain_info *info,
1492					     struct irq_domain *parent)
1493{
1494	struct irq_domain *domain;
1495
1496	if (WARN_ON(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE))
1497		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
1498
1499	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
1500		pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(info);
1501	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
1502		pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(info);
1503
1504	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY;
1505	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
1506		info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE;
1507
1508	/* PCI-MSI is oneshot-safe */
1509	info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE;
1510
1511	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
1512	if (!domain)
1513		return NULL;
1514
1515	irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1516	return domain;
1517}
1518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_create_irq_domain);
1519
1520/*
1521 * Users of the generic MSI infrastructure expect a device to have a single ID,
1522 * so with DMA aliases we have to pick the least-worst compromise. Devices with
1523 * DMA phantom functions tend to still emit MSIs from the real function number,
1524 * so we ignore those and only consider topological aliases where either the
1525 * alias device or RID appears on a different bus number. We also make the
1526 * reasonable assumption that bridges are walked in an upstream direction (so
1527 * the last one seen wins), and the much braver assumption that the most likely
1528 * case is that of PCI->PCIe so we should always use the alias RID. This echoes
1529 * the logic from intel_irq_remapping's set_msi_sid(), which presumably works
1530 * well enough in practice; in the face of the horrible PCIe<->PCI-X conditions
1531 * for taking ownership all we can really do is close our eyes and hope...
1532 */
1533static int get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
1534{
1535	u32 *pa = data;
1536	u8 bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(*pa);
1537
1538	if (pdev->bus->number != bus || PCI_BUS_NUM(alias) != bus)
1539		*pa = alias;
1540
1541	return 0;
1542}
1543
1544/**
1545 * pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid - Get the MSI requester id (RID)
1546 * @domain:	The interrupt domain
1547 * @pdev:	The PCI device.
1548 *
1549 * The RID for a device is formed from the alias, with a firmware
1550 * supplied mapping applied
1551 *
1552 * Returns: The RID.
1553 */
1554u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev)
1555{
1556	struct device_node *of_node;
1557	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1558
1559	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1560
1561	of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(domain);
1562	rid = of_node ? of_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, of_node, rid) :
1563			iort_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, rid);
1564
1565	return rid;
1566}
1567
1568/**
1569 * pci_msi_get_device_domain - Get the MSI domain for a given PCI device
1570 * @pdev:	The PCI device
1571 *
1572 * Use the firmware data to find a device-specific MSI domain
1573 * (i.e. not one that is set as a default).
1574 *
1575 * Returns: The corresponding MSI domain or NULL if none has been found.
1576 */
1577struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1578{
1579	struct irq_domain *dom;
1580	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1581
1582	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1583	dom = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1584	if (!dom)
1585		dom = iort_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid,
1586					     DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1587	return dom;
1588}
1589
1590/**
1591 * pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain - Check whether the device is handled by
1592 *				    a non-standard PCI-MSI domain
1593 * @pdev:	The PCI device to check.
1594 *
1595 * Returns: True if the device irqdomain or the bus irqdomain is
1596 * non-standard PCI/MSI.
1597 */
1598bool pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1599{
1600	struct irq_domain *dom = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->dev);
1601
1602	if (!dom)
1603		dom = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->bus->dev);
1604
1605	if (!dom)
1606		return true;
1607
1608	return dom->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI;
1609}
1610
1611#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */
1612#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
1613
1614void pci_msi_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
1615{
1616	u16 ctrl;
1617
1618	/*
1619	 * Disable the MSI hardware to avoid screaming interrupts
1620	 * during boot.  This is the power on reset default so
1621	 * usually this should be a noop.
1622	 */
1623	dev->msi_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
1624	if (!dev->msi_cap)
1625		return;
1626
1627	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &ctrl);
1628	if (ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)
1629		pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS,
1630				      ctrl & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1631
1632	if (!(ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT))
1633		dev->no_64bit_msi = 1;
1634}
1635
1636void pci_msix_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
1637{
1638	u16 ctrl;
1639
1640	dev->msix_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
1641	if (!dev->msix_cap)
1642		return;
1643
1644	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &ctrl);
1645	if (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
1646		pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS,
1647				      ctrl & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1648}