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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Hewlett-Packard Co
   6 *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Co
   8 *  2006-08-12	- IA64 Native Utrace implementation support added by
   9 *	Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  10 *
  11 * Derived from the x86 and Alpha versions.
  12 */
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  20#include <linux/user.h>
  21#include <linux/security.h>
  22#include <linux/audit.h>
  23#include <linux/signal.h>
  24#include <linux/regset.h>
  25#include <linux/elf.h>
  26#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  29#include <asm/processor.h>
  30#include <asm/ptrace_offsets.h>
  31#include <asm/rse.h>
  32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  33#include <asm/unwind.h>
  34#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
  35#include <asm/perfmon.h>
  36#endif
  37
  38#include "entry.h"
  39
  40/*
  41 * Bits in the PSR that we allow ptrace() to change:
  42 *	be, up, ac, mfl, mfh (the user mask; five bits total)
  43 *	db (debug breakpoint fault; one bit)
  44 *	id (instruction debug fault disable; one bit)
  45 *	dd (data debug fault disable; one bit)
  46 *	ri (restart instruction; two bits)
  47 *	is (instruction set; one bit)
  48 */
  49#define IPSR_MASK (IA64_PSR_UM | IA64_PSR_DB | IA64_PSR_IS	\
  50		   | IA64_PSR_ID | IA64_PSR_DD | IA64_PSR_RI)
  51
  52#define MASK(nbits)	((1UL << (nbits)) - 1)	/* mask with NBITS bits set */
  53#define PFM_MASK	MASK(38)
  54
  55#define PTRACE_DEBUG	0
  56
  57#if PTRACE_DEBUG
  58# define dprintk(format...)	printk(format)
  59# define inline
  60#else
  61# define dprintk(format...)
  62#endif
  63
  64/* Return TRUE if PT was created due to kernel-entry via a system-call.  */
  65
  66static inline int
  67in_syscall (struct pt_regs *pt)
  68{
  69	return (long) pt->cr_ifs >= 0;
  70}
  71
  72/*
  73 * Collect the NaT bits for r1-r31 from scratch_unat and return a NaT
  74 * bitset where bit i is set iff the NaT bit of register i is set.
  75 */
  76unsigned long
  77ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long scratch_unat)
  78{
  79#	define GET_BITS(first, last, unat)				\
  80	({								\
  81		unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first);	\
  82		unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1);		\
  83		unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first;		\
  84		unsigned long dist;					\
  85		if (bit < first)					\
  86			dist = 64 + bit - first;			\
  87		else							\
  88			dist = bit - first;				\
  89		ia64_rotr(unat, dist) & mask;				\
  90	})
  91	unsigned long val;
  92
  93	/*
  94	 * Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
  95	 * can be handled in parallel.  If the register order in
  96	 * struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
  97	 */
  98	val  = GET_BITS( 1,  1, scratch_unat);
  99	val |= GET_BITS( 2,  3, scratch_unat);
 100	val |= GET_BITS(12, 13, scratch_unat);
 101	val |= GET_BITS(14, 14, scratch_unat);
 102	val |= GET_BITS(15, 15, scratch_unat);
 103	val |= GET_BITS( 8, 11, scratch_unat);
 104	val |= GET_BITS(16, 31, scratch_unat);
 105	return val;
 106
 107#	undef GET_BITS
 108}
 109
 110/*
 111 * Set the NaT bits for the scratch registers according to NAT and
 112 * return the resulting unat (assuming the scratch registers are
 113 * stored in PT).
 114 */
 115unsigned long
 116ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long nat)
 117{
 118#	define PUT_BITS(first, last, nat)				\
 119	({								\
 120		unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first);	\
 121		unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1);		\
 122		unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first;		\
 123		long dist;						\
 124		if (bit < first)					\
 125			dist = 64 + bit - first;			\
 126		else							\
 127			dist = bit - first;				\
 128		ia64_rotl(nat & mask, dist);				\
 129	})
 130	unsigned long scratch_unat;
 131
 132	/*
 133	 * Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
 134	 * can be handled in parallel.  If the register order in
 135	 * struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
 136	 */
 137	scratch_unat  = PUT_BITS( 1,  1, nat);
 138	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 2,  3, nat);
 139	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(12, 13, nat);
 140	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(14, 14, nat);
 141	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(15, 15, nat);
 142	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 8, 11, nat);
 143	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(16, 31, nat);
 144
 145	return scratch_unat;
 146
 147#	undef PUT_BITS
 148}
 149
 150#define IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE	0x2
 151#define IA64_MOVL_OPCODE	6
 152
 153void
 154ia64_increment_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
 155{
 156	unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri + 1;
 157
 158	if (ri > 2) {
 159		ri = 0;
 160		regs->cr_iip += 16;
 161	} else if (ri == 2) {
 162		get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
 163		if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
 164			/*
 165			 * rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
 166			 * an illegal operation fault.  We don't want
 167			 * that to happen...
 168			 */
 169			ri = 0;
 170			regs->cr_iip += 16;
 171		}
 172	}
 173	ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
 174}
 175
 176void
 177ia64_decrement_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
 178{
 179	unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri - 1;
 180
 181	if (ia64_psr(regs)->ri == 0) {
 182		regs->cr_iip -= 16;
 183		ri = 2;
 184		get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
 185		if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
 186			/*
 187			 * rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
 188			 * an illegal operation fault.  We don't want
 189			 * that to happen...
 190			 */
 191			ri = 1;
 192		}
 193	}
 194	ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
 195}
 196
 197/*
 198 * This routine is used to read an rnat bits that are stored on the
 199 * kernel backing store.  Since, in general, the alignment of the user
 200 * and kernel are different, this is not completely trivial.  In
 201 * essence, we need to construct the user RNAT based on up to two
 202 * kernel RNAT values and/or the RNAT value saved in the child's
 203 * pt_regs.
 204 *
 205 * user rbs
 206 *
 207 * +--------+ <-- lowest address
 208 * | slot62 |
 209 * +--------+
 210 * |  rnat  | 0x....1f8
 211 * +--------+
 212 * | slot00 | \
 213 * +--------+ |
 214 * | slot01 | > child_regs->ar_rnat
 215 * +--------+ |
 216 * | slot02 | /				kernel rbs
 217 * +--------+				+--------+
 218 *	    <- child_regs->ar_bspstore	| slot61 | <-- krbs
 219 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 220 *					| slot62 |
 221 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 222 *					|  rnat	 |
 223 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 224 *   vrnat				| slot00 |
 225 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 226 *					=	 =
 227 *					+--------+
 228 *					| slot00 | \
 229 *					+--------+ |
 230 *					| slot01 | > child_stack->ar_rnat
 231 *					+--------+ |
 232 *					| slot02 | /
 233 *					+--------+
 234 *						  <--- child_stack->ar_bspstore
 235 *
 236 * The way to think of this code is as follows: bit 0 in the user rnat
 237 * corresponds to some bit N (0 <= N <= 62) in one of the kernel rnat
 238 * value.  The kernel rnat value holding this bit is stored in
 239 * variable rnat0.  rnat1 is loaded with the kernel rnat value that
 240 * form the upper bits of the user rnat value.
 241 *
 242 * Boundary cases:
 243 *
 244 * o when reading the rnat "below" the first rnat slot on the kernel
 245 *   backing store, rnat0/rnat1 are set to 0 and the low order bits are
 246 *   merged in from pt->ar_rnat.
 247 *
 248 * o when reading the rnat "above" the last rnat slot on the kernel
 249 *   backing store, rnat0/rnat1 gets its value from sw->ar_rnat.
 250 */
 251static unsigned long
 252get_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
 253	  unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr,
 254	  unsigned long *urbs_end)
 255{
 256	unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, urnat = 0, *slot0_kaddr;
 257	unsigned long umask = 0, mask, m;
 258	unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
 259	long num_regs, nbits;
 260	struct pt_regs *pt;
 261
 262	pt = task_pt_regs(task);
 263	kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
 264	ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 265
 266	if (urbs_end < urnat_addr)
 267		nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_end);
 268	else
 269		nbits = 63;
 270	mask = MASK(nbits);
 271	/*
 272	 * First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
 273	 * to in the kernel rnat.  Do this by figuring out how many
 274	 * register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
 275	 * then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
 276	 */
 277	num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
 278	slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
 279	shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
 280	rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
 281	rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
 282
 283	if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
 284		/* some bits need to be merged in from pt->ar_rnat */
 285		umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
 286		urnat = (pt->ar_rnat & umask);
 287		mask &= ~umask;
 288		if (!mask)
 289			return urnat;
 290	}
 291
 292	m = mask << shift;
 293	if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
 294		rnat0 = sw->ar_rnat;
 295	else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
 296		rnat0 = *rnat0_kaddr;
 297	urnat |= (rnat0 & m) >> shift;
 298
 299	m = mask >> (63 - shift);
 300	if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
 301		rnat1 = sw->ar_rnat;
 302	else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
 303		rnat1 = *rnat1_kaddr;
 304	urnat |= (rnat1 & m) << (63 - shift);
 305	return urnat;
 306}
 307
 308/*
 309 * The reverse of get_rnat.
 310 */
 311static void
 312put_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
 313	  unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr, unsigned long urnat,
 314	  unsigned long *urbs_end)
 315{
 316	unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, *slot0_kaddr, umask = 0, mask, m;
 317	unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
 318	long num_regs, nbits;
 319	struct pt_regs *pt;
 320	unsigned long cfm, *urbs_kargs;
 321
 322	pt = task_pt_regs(task);
 323	kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
 324	ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 325
 326	urbs_kargs = urbs_end;
 327	if (in_syscall(pt)) {
 328		/*
 329		 * If entered via syscall, don't allow user to set rnat bits
 330		 * for syscall args.
 331		 */
 332		cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 333		urbs_kargs = ia64_rse_skip_regs(urbs_end, -(cfm & 0x7f));
 334	}
 335
 336	if (urbs_kargs >= urnat_addr)
 337		nbits = 63;
 338	else {
 339		if ((urnat_addr - 63) >= urbs_kargs)
 340			return;
 341		nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_kargs);
 342	}
 343	mask = MASK(nbits);
 344
 345	/*
 346	 * First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
 347	 * to in the kernel rnat.  Do this by figuring out how many
 348	 * register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
 349	 * then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
 350	 */
 351	num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
 352	slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
 353	shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
 354	rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
 355	rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
 356
 357	if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
 358		/* some bits need to be place in pt->ar_rnat: */
 359		umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
 360		pt->ar_rnat = (pt->ar_rnat & ~umask) | (urnat & umask);
 361		mask &= ~umask;
 362		if (!mask)
 363			return;
 364	}
 365	/*
 366	 * Note: Section 11.1 of the EAS guarantees that bit 63 of an
 367	 * rnat slot is ignored. so we don't have to clear it here.
 368	 */
 369	rnat0 = (urnat << shift);
 370	m = mask << shift;
 371	if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
 372		sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat0 & m);
 373	else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
 374		*rnat0_kaddr = ((*rnat0_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat0 & m));
 375
 376	rnat1 = (urnat >> (63 - shift));
 377	m = mask >> (63 - shift);
 378	if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
 379		sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat1 & m);
 380	else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
 381		*rnat1_kaddr = ((*rnat1_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat1 & m));
 382}
 383
 384static inline int
 385on_kernel_rbs (unsigned long addr, unsigned long bspstore,
 386	       unsigned long urbs_end)
 387{
 388	unsigned long *rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr((unsigned long *)
 389						      urbs_end);
 390	return (addr >= bspstore && addr <= (unsigned long) rnat_addr);
 391}
 392
 393/*
 394 * Read a word from the user-level backing store of task CHILD.  ADDR
 395 * is the user-level address to read the word from, VAL a pointer to
 396 * the return value, and USER_BSP gives the end of the user-level
 397 * backing store (i.e., it's the address that would be in ar.bsp after
 398 * the user executed a "cover" instruction).
 399 *
 400 * This routine takes care of accessing the kernel register backing
 401 * store for those registers that got spilled there.  It also takes
 402 * care of calculating the appropriate RNaT collection words.
 403 */
 404long
 405ia64_peek (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
 406	   unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long *val)
 407{
 408	unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr, *urbs_end, *rnat_addr;
 409	struct pt_regs *child_regs;
 410	size_t copied;
 411	long ret;
 412
 413	urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
 414	laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
 415	child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 416	bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
 417	krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 418	if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
 419			  (unsigned long) urbs_end))
 420	{
 421		/*
 422		 * Attempt to read the RBS in an area that's actually
 423		 * on the kernel RBS => read the corresponding bits in
 424		 * the kernel RBS.
 425		 */
 426		rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(laddr);
 427		ret = get_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, rnat_addr, urbs_end);
 428
 429		if (laddr == rnat_addr) {
 430			/* return NaT collection word itself */
 431			*val = ret;
 432			return 0;
 433		}
 434
 435		if (((1UL << ia64_rse_slot_num(laddr)) & ret) != 0) {
 436			/*
 437			 * It is implementation dependent whether the
 438			 * data portion of a NaT value gets saved on a
 439			 * st8.spill or RSE spill (e.g., see EAS 2.6,
 440			 * 4.4.4.6 Register Spill and Fill).  To get
 441			 * consistent behavior across all possible
 442			 * IA-64 implementations, we return zero in
 443			 * this case.
 444			 */
 445			*val = 0;
 446			return 0;
 447		}
 448
 449		if (laddr < urbs_end) {
 450			/*
 451			 * The desired word is on the kernel RBS and
 452			 * is not a NaT.
 453			 */
 454			regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
 455			*val = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum);
 456			return 0;
 457		}
 458	}
 459	copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &ret, sizeof(ret), FOLL_FORCE);
 460	if (copied != sizeof(ret))
 461		return -EIO;
 462	*val = ret;
 463	return 0;
 464}
 465
 466long
 467ia64_poke (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
 468	   unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long val)
 469{
 470	unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr;
 471	unsigned long *urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
 472	struct pt_regs *child_regs;
 473
 474	laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
 475	child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 476	bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
 477	krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 478	if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
 479			  (unsigned long) urbs_end))
 480	{
 481		/*
 482		 * Attempt to write the RBS in an area that's actually
 483		 * on the kernel RBS => write the corresponding bits
 484		 * in the kernel RBS.
 485		 */
 486		if (ia64_rse_is_rnat_slot(laddr))
 487			put_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, laddr, val,
 488				 urbs_end);
 489		else {
 490			if (laddr < urbs_end) {
 491				regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
 492				*ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum) = val;
 493			}
 494		}
 495	} else if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val),
 496				FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE)
 497		   != sizeof(val))
 498		return -EIO;
 499	return 0;
 500}
 501
 502/*
 503 * Calculate the address of the end of the user-level register backing
 504 * store.  This is the address that would have been stored in ar.bsp
 505 * if the user had executed a "cover" instruction right before
 506 * entering the kernel.  If CFMP is not NULL, it is used to return the
 507 * "current frame mask" that was active at the time the kernel was
 508 * entered.
 509 */
 510unsigned long
 511ia64_get_user_rbs_end (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
 512		       unsigned long *cfmp)
 513{
 514	unsigned long *krbs, *bspstore, cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 515	long ndirty;
 516
 517	krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 518	bspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 519	ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
 520
 521	if (in_syscall(pt))
 522		ndirty += (cfm & 0x7f);
 523	else
 524		cfm &= ~(1UL << 63);	/* clear valid bit */
 525
 526	if (cfmp)
 527		*cfmp = cfm;
 528	return (unsigned long) ia64_rse_skip_regs(bspstore, ndirty);
 529}
 530
 531/*
 532 * Synchronize (i.e, write) the RSE backing store living in kernel
 533 * space to the VM of the CHILD task.  SW and PT are the pointers to
 534 * the switch_stack and pt_regs structures, respectively.
 535 * USER_RBS_END is the user-level address at which the backing store
 536 * ends.
 537 */
 538long
 539ia64_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
 540		    unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
 541{
 542	unsigned long addr, val;
 543	long ret;
 544
 545	/* now copy word for word from kernel rbs to user rbs: */
 546	for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
 547		ret = ia64_peek(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, &val);
 548		if (ret < 0)
 549			return ret;
 550		if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val),
 551				FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE)
 552		    != sizeof(val))
 553			return -EIO;
 554	}
 555	return 0;
 556}
 557
 558static long
 559ia64_sync_kernel_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
 560		unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
 561{
 562	unsigned long addr, val;
 563	long ret;
 564
 565	/* now copy word for word from user rbs to kernel rbs: */
 566	for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
 567		if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val),
 568				FOLL_FORCE)
 569				!= sizeof(val))
 570			return -EIO;
 571
 572		ret = ia64_poke(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, val);
 573		if (ret < 0)
 574			return ret;
 575	}
 576	return 0;
 577}
 578
 579typedef long (*syncfunc_t)(struct task_struct *, struct switch_stack *,
 580			    unsigned long, unsigned long);
 581
 582static void do_sync_rbs(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 583{
 584	struct pt_regs *pt;
 585	unsigned long urbs_end;
 586	syncfunc_t fn = arg;
 587
 588	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
 589		return;
 590	pt = task_pt_regs(info->task);
 591	urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(info->task, pt, NULL);
 592
 593	fn(info->task, info->sw, pt->ar_bspstore, urbs_end);
 594}
 595
 596/*
 597 * when a thread is stopped (ptraced), debugger might change thread's user
 598 * stack (change memory directly), and we must avoid the RSE stored in kernel
 599 * to override user stack (user space's RSE is newer than kernel's in the
 600 * case). To workaround the issue, we copy kernel RSE to user RSE before the
 601 * task is stopped, so user RSE has updated data.  we then copy user RSE to
 602 * kernel after the task is resummed from traced stop and kernel will use the
 603 * newer RSE to return to user. TIF_RESTORE_RSE is the flag to indicate we need
 604 * synchronize user RSE to kernel.
 605 */
 606void ia64_ptrace_stop(void)
 607{
 608	if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
 609		return;
 610	set_notify_resume(current);
 611	unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
 612}
 613
 614/*
 615 * This is called to read back the register backing store.
 616 */
 617void ia64_sync_krbs(void)
 618{
 619	clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE);
 620
 621	unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_kernel_rbs);
 622}
 623
 624/*
 625 * After PTRACE_ATTACH, a thread's register backing store area in user
 626 * space is assumed to contain correct data whenever the thread is
 627 * stopped.  arch_ptrace_stop takes care of this on tracing stops.
 628 * But if the child was already stopped for job control when we attach
 629 * to it, then it might not ever get into ptrace_stop by the time we
 630 * want to examine the user memory containing the RBS.
 631 */
 632void
 633ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child)
 634{
 635	int stopped = 0;
 636	struct unw_frame_info info;
 637
 638	/*
 639	 * If the child is in TASK_STOPPED, we need to change that to
 640	 * TASK_TRACED momentarily while we operate on it.  This ensures
 641	 * that the child won't be woken up and return to user mode while
 642	 * we are doing the sync.  (It can only be woken up for SIGKILL.)
 643	 */
 644
 645	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 646	if (child->sighand) {
 647		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 648		if (child->state == TASK_STOPPED &&
 649		    !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_RESTORE_RSE)) {
 650			set_notify_resume(child);
 651
 652			child->state = TASK_TRACED;
 653			stopped = 1;
 654		}
 655		spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 656	}
 657	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 658
 659	if (!stopped)
 660		return;
 661
 662	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 663	do_sync_rbs(&info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
 664
 665	/*
 666	 * Now move the child back into TASK_STOPPED if it should be in a
 667	 * job control stop, so that SIGCONT can be used to wake it up.
 668	 */
 669	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 670	if (child->sighand) {
 671		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 672		if (child->state == TASK_TRACED &&
 673		    (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 674			child->state = TASK_STOPPED;
 675		}
 676		spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 677	}
 678	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 679}
 680
 681/*
 682 * Write f32-f127 back to task->thread.fph if it has been modified.
 683 */
 684inline void
 685ia64_flush_fph (struct task_struct *task)
 686{
 687	struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
 688
 689	/*
 690	 * Prevent migrating this task while
 691	 * we're fiddling with the FPU state
 692	 */
 693	preempt_disable();
 694	if (ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(task) && psr->mfh) {
 695		psr->mfh = 0;
 696		task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
 697		ia64_save_fpu(&task->thread.fph[0]);
 698	}
 699	preempt_enable();
 700}
 701
 702/*
 703 * Sync the fph state of the task so that it can be manipulated
 704 * through thread.fph.  If necessary, f32-f127 are written back to
 705 * thread.fph or, if the fph state hasn't been used before, thread.fph
 706 * is cleared to zeroes.  Also, access to f32-f127 is disabled to
 707 * ensure that the task picks up the state from thread.fph when it
 708 * executes again.
 709 */
 710void
 711ia64_sync_fph (struct task_struct *task)
 712{
 713	struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
 714
 715	ia64_flush_fph(task);
 716	if (!(task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)) {
 717		task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
 718		memset(&task->thread.fph, 0, sizeof(task->thread.fph));
 719	}
 720	ia64_drop_fpu(task);
 721	psr->dfh = 1;
 722}
 723
 724/*
 725 * Change the machine-state of CHILD such that it will return via the normal
 726 * kernel exit-path, rather than the syscall-exit path.
 727 */
 728static void
 729convert_to_non_syscall (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs  *pt,
 730			unsigned long cfm)
 731{
 732	struct unw_frame_info info, prev_info;
 733	unsigned long ip, sp, pr;
 734
 735	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 736	while (1) {
 737		prev_info = info;
 738		if (unw_unwind(&info) < 0)
 739			return;
 740
 741		unw_get_sp(&info, &sp);
 742		if ((long)((unsigned long)child + IA64_STK_OFFSET - sp)
 743		    < IA64_PT_REGS_SIZE) {
 744			dprintk("ptrace.%s: ran off the top of the kernel "
 745				"stack\n", __func__);
 746			return;
 747		}
 748		if (unw_get_pr (&prev_info, &pr) < 0) {
 749			unw_get_rp(&prev_info, &ip);
 750			dprintk("ptrace.%s: failed to read "
 751				"predicate register (ip=0x%lx)\n",
 752				__func__, ip);
 753			return;
 754		}
 755		if (unw_is_intr_frame(&info)
 756		    && (pr & (1UL << PRED_USER_STACK)))
 757			break;
 758	}
 759
 760	/*
 761	 * Note: at the time of this call, the target task is blocked
 762	 * in notify_resume_user() and by clearling PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL
 763	 * (aka, "pLvSys") we redirect execution from
 764	 * .work_pending_syscall_end to .work_processed_kernel.
 765	 */
 766	unw_get_pr(&prev_info, &pr);
 767	pr &= ~((1UL << PRED_SYSCALL) | (1UL << PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL));
 768	pr |=  (1UL << PRED_NON_SYSCALL);
 769	unw_set_pr(&prev_info, pr);
 770
 771	pt->cr_ifs = (1UL << 63) | cfm;
 772	/*
 773	 * Clear the memory that is NOT written on syscall-entry to
 774	 * ensure we do not leak kernel-state to user when execution
 775	 * resumes.
 776	 */
 777	pt->r2 = 0;
 778	pt->r3 = 0;
 779	pt->r14 = 0;
 780	memset(&pt->r16, 0, 16*8);	/* clear r16-r31 */
 781	memset(&pt->f6, 0, 6*16);	/* clear f6-f11 */
 782	pt->b7 = 0;
 783	pt->ar_ccv = 0;
 784	pt->ar_csd = 0;
 785	pt->ar_ssd = 0;
 786}
 787
 788static int
 789access_nat_bits (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
 790		 struct unw_frame_info *info,
 791		 unsigned long *data, int write_access)
 792{
 793	unsigned long regnum, nat_bits, scratch_unat, dummy = 0;
 794	char nat = 0;
 795
 796	if (write_access) {
 797		nat_bits = *data;
 798		scratch_unat = ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits(pt, nat_bits);
 799		if (unw_set_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, scratch_unat) < 0) {
 800			dprintk("ptrace: failed to set ar.unat\n");
 801			return -1;
 802		}
 803		for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
 804			unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
 805			unw_set_gr(info, regnum, dummy,
 806				   (nat_bits >> regnum) & 1);
 807		}
 808	} else {
 809		if (unw_get_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, &scratch_unat) < 0) {
 810			dprintk("ptrace: failed to read ar.unat\n");
 811			return -1;
 812		}
 813		nat_bits = ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits(pt, scratch_unat);
 814		for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
 815			unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
 816			nat_bits |= (nat != 0) << regnum;
 817		}
 818		*data = nat_bits;
 819	}
 820	return 0;
 821}
 822
 823static int
 824access_uarea (struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
 825	      unsigned long *data, int write_access);
 826
 827static long
 828ptrace_getregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
 829{
 830	unsigned long psr, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val;
 831	struct unw_frame_info info;
 832	struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
 833	struct switch_stack *sw;
 834	struct pt_regs *pt;
 835	long ret, retval = 0;
 836	char nat = 0;
 837	int i;
 838
 839	if (!access_ok(ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
 840		return -EIO;
 841
 842	pt = task_pt_regs(child);
 843	sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
 844	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 845	if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
 846		return -EIO;
 847	}
 848
 849	if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
 850		dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
 851		return -EIO;
 852	}
 853
 854	if (access_uarea(child, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr, 0) < 0
 855	    || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_EC, &ec, 0) < 0
 856	    || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_LC, &lc, 0) < 0
 857	    || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RNAT, &rnat, 0) < 0
 858	    || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_BSP, &bsp, 0) < 0
 859	    || access_uarea(child, PT_CFM, &cfm, 0)
 860	    || access_uarea(child, PT_NAT_BITS, &nat_bits, 0))
 861		return -EIO;
 862
 863	/* control regs */
 864
 865	retval |= __put_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
 866	retval |= __put_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
 867
 868	/* app regs */
 869
 870	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
 871	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
 872	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
 873	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
 874	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
 875	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
 876
 877	retval |= __put_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
 878	retval |= __put_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
 879	retval |= __put_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
 880	retval |= __put_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
 881	retval |= __put_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
 882
 883	/* gr1-gr3 */
 884
 885	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[1], &pt->r1, sizeof(long));
 886	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[2], &pt->r2, sizeof(long) *2);
 887
 888	/* gr4-gr7 */
 889
 890	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
 891		if (unw_access_gr(&info, i, &val, &nat, 0) < 0)
 892			return -EIO;
 893		retval |= __put_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
 894	}
 895
 896	/* gr8-gr11 */
 897
 898	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[8], &pt->r8, sizeof(long) * 4);
 899
 900	/* gr12-gr15 */
 901
 902	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[12], &pt->r12, sizeof(long) * 2);
 903	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[14], &pt->r14, sizeof(long));
 904	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[15], &pt->r15, sizeof(long));
 905
 906	/* gr16-gr31 */
 907
 908	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[16], &pt->r16, sizeof(long) * 16);
 909
 910	/* b0 */
 911
 912	retval |= __put_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
 913
 914	/* b1-b5 */
 915
 916	for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
 917		if (unw_access_br(&info, i, &val, 0) < 0)
 918			return -EIO;
 919		__put_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
 920	}
 921
 922	/* b6-b7 */
 923
 924	retval |= __put_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
 925	retval |= __put_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
 926
 927	/* fr2-fr5 */
 928
 929	for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
 930		if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
 931			return -EIO;
 932		retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
 933	}
 934
 935	/* fr6-fr11 */
 936
 937	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[6], &pt->f6,
 938				 sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 6);
 939
 940	/* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
 941
 942	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[12], &sw->f12,
 943				 sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 4);
 944
 945	/* fr16-fr31 */
 946
 947	for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
 948		if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
 949			return -EIO;
 950		retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
 951	}
 952
 953	/* fph */
 954
 955	ia64_flush_fph(child);
 956	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[32], &child->thread.fph,
 957				 sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
 958
 959	/*  preds */
 960
 961	retval |= __put_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
 962
 963	/* nat bits */
 964
 965	retval |= __put_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
 966
 967	ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
 968	return ret;
 969}
 970
 971static long
 972ptrace_setregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
 973{
 974	unsigned long psr, rsc, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val = 0;
 975	struct unw_frame_info info;
 976	struct switch_stack *sw;
 977	struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
 978	struct pt_regs *pt;
 979	long ret, retval = 0;
 980	int i;
 981
 982	memset(&fpval, 0, sizeof(fpval));
 983
 984	if (!access_ok(ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
 985		return -EIO;
 986
 987	pt = task_pt_regs(child);
 988	sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
 989	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 990	if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
 991		return -EIO;
 992	}
 993
 994	if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
 995		dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
 996		return -EIO;
 997	}
 998
 999	/* control regs */
1000
1001	retval |= __get_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
1002	retval |= __get_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
1003
1004	/* app regs */
1005
1006	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
1007	retval |= __get_user(rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
1008	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
1009	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
1010	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
1011	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
1012
1013	retval |= __get_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
1014	retval |= __get_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
1015	retval |= __get_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
1016	retval |= __get_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
1017	retval |= __get_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
1018
1019	/* gr1-gr3 */
1020
1021	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r1, &ppr->gr[1], sizeof(long));
1022	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r2, &ppr->gr[2], sizeof(long) * 2);
1023
1024	/* gr4-gr7 */
1025
1026	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
1027		retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
1028		/* NaT bit will be set via PT_NAT_BITS: */
1029		if (unw_set_gr(&info, i, val, 0) < 0)
1030			return -EIO;
1031	}
1032
1033	/* gr8-gr11 */
1034
1035	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r8, &ppr->gr[8], sizeof(long) * 4);
1036
1037	/* gr12-gr15 */
1038
1039	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r12, &ppr->gr[12], sizeof(long) * 2);
1040	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r14, &ppr->gr[14], sizeof(long));
1041	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r15, &ppr->gr[15], sizeof(long));
1042
1043	/* gr16-gr31 */
1044
1045	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r16, &ppr->gr[16], sizeof(long) * 16);
1046
1047	/* b0 */
1048
1049	retval |= __get_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
1050
1051	/* b1-b5 */
1052
1053	for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
1054		retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
1055		unw_set_br(&info, i, val);
1056	}
1057
1058	/* b6-b7 */
1059
1060	retval |= __get_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
1061	retval |= __get_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
1062
1063	/* fr2-fr5 */
1064
1065	for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
1066		retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i], sizeof(fpval));
1067		if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
1068			return -EIO;
1069	}
1070
1071	/* fr6-fr11 */
1072
1073	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->f6, &ppr->fr[6],
1074				   sizeof(ppr->fr[6]) * 6);
1075
1076	/* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
1077
1078	retval |= __copy_from_user(&sw->f12, &ppr->fr[12],
1079				   sizeof(ppr->fr[12]) * 4);
1080
1081	/* fr16-fr31 */
1082
1083	for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
1084		retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i],
1085					   sizeof(fpval));
1086		if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
1087			return -EIO;
1088	}
1089
1090	/* fph */
1091
1092	ia64_sync_fph(child);
1093	retval |= __copy_from_user(&child->thread.fph, &ppr->fr[32],
1094				   sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
1095
1096	/* preds */
1097
1098	retval |= __get_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
1099
1100	/* nat bits */
1101
1102	retval |= __get_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
1103
1104	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr, 1);
1105	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RSC, &rsc, 1);
1106	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_EC, &ec, 1);
1107	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_LC, &lc, 1);
1108	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RNAT, &rnat, 1);
1109	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_BSP, &bsp, 1);
1110	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_CFM, &cfm, 1);
1111	retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_NAT_BITS, &nat_bits, 1);
1112
1113	ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
1114	return ret;
1115}
1116
1117void
1118user_enable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
1119{
1120	struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1121
1122	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1123	child_psr->ss = 1;
1124}
1125
1126void
1127user_enable_block_step (struct task_struct *child)
1128{
1129	struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1130
1131	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1132	child_psr->tb = 1;
1133}
1134
1135void
1136user_disable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
1137{
1138	struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1139
1140	/* make sure the single step/taken-branch trap bits are not set: */
1141	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1142	child_psr->ss = 0;
1143	child_psr->tb = 0;
1144}
1145
1146/*
1147 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
1148 *
1149 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
1150 */
1151void
1152ptrace_disable (struct task_struct *child)
1153{
1154	user_disable_single_step(child);
1155}
1156
 
 
 
 
1157long
1158arch_ptrace (struct task_struct *child, long request,
1159	     unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1160{
1161	switch (request) {
1162	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1163	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1164		/* read word at location addr */
1165		if (ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
1166				FOLL_FORCE)
1167		    != sizeof(data))
1168			return -EIO;
1169		/* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
1170		force_successful_syscall_return();
1171		return data;
1172
1173	/* PTRACE_POKETEXT and PTRACE_POKEDATA is handled
1174	 * by the generic ptrace_request().
1175	 */
1176
1177	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1178		/* read the word at addr in the USER area */
1179		if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 0) < 0)
1180			return -EIO;
1181		/* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
1182		force_successful_syscall_return();
1183		return data;
1184
1185	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1186		/* write the word at addr in the USER area */
1187		if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 1) < 0)
1188			return -EIO;
1189		return 0;
1190
1191	case PTRACE_OLD_GETSIGINFO:
1192		/* for backwards-compatibility */
1193		return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, addr, data);
1194
1195	case PTRACE_OLD_SETSIGINFO:
1196		/* for backwards-compatibility */
1197		return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, addr, data);
1198
1199	case PTRACE_GETREGS:
1200		return ptrace_getregs(child,
1201				      (struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
1202
1203	case PTRACE_SETREGS:
1204		return ptrace_setregs(child,
1205				      (struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
1206
1207	default:
1208		return ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1209	}
1210}
1211
1212
1213/* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
1214
1215asmlinkage long
1216syscall_trace_enter (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
1217		     long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
1218		     struct pt_regs regs)
1219{
1220	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1221		if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(&regs))
1222			return -ENOSYS;
1223
1224	/* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
1225	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1226		ia64_sync_krbs();
1227
1228
1229	audit_syscall_entry(regs.r15, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
1230
1231	return 0;
1232}
1233
1234/* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
1235
1236asmlinkage void
1237syscall_trace_leave (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
1238		     long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
1239		     struct pt_regs regs)
1240{
1241	int step;
1242
1243	audit_syscall_exit(&regs);
1244
1245	step = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1246	if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1247		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(&regs, step);
1248
1249	/* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
1250	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1251		ia64_sync_krbs();
1252}
1253
1254/* Utrace implementation starts here */
1255struct regset_get {
1256	void *kbuf;
1257	void __user *ubuf;
1258};
1259
1260struct regset_set {
1261	const void *kbuf;
1262	const void __user *ubuf;
1263};
1264
1265struct regset_getset {
1266	struct task_struct *target;
1267	const struct user_regset *regset;
1268	union {
1269		struct regset_get get;
1270		struct regset_set set;
1271	} u;
1272	unsigned int pos;
1273	unsigned int count;
1274	int ret;
1275};
1276
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1277static int
1278access_elf_gpreg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1279		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1280{
1281	struct pt_regs *pt;
1282	unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1283	int ret;
1284	char nat = 0;
1285
1286	pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1287	switch (addr) {
1288	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(1):
1289		ptr = &pt->r1;
1290		break;
1291	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(2):
1292	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(3):
1293		ptr = (void *)&pt->r2 + (addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(2));
1294		break;
1295	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(4) ... ELF_GR_OFFSET(7):
1296		if (write_access) {
1297			/* read NaT bit first: */
1298			unsigned long dummy;
1299
1300			ret = unw_get_gr(info, addr/8, &dummy, &nat);
1301			if (ret < 0)
1302				return ret;
1303		}
1304		return unw_access_gr(info, addr/8, data, &nat, write_access);
1305	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(8) ... ELF_GR_OFFSET(11):
1306		ptr = (void *)&pt->r8 + addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(8);
1307		break;
1308	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(12):
1309	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(13):
1310		ptr = (void *)&pt->r12 + addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(12);
1311		break;
1312	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(14):
1313		ptr = &pt->r14;
1314		break;
1315	case ELF_GR_OFFSET(15):
1316		ptr = &pt->r15;
1317	}
1318	if (write_access)
1319		*ptr = *data;
1320	else
1321		*data = *ptr;
1322	return 0;
1323}
1324
1325static int
1326access_elf_breg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1327		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1328{
1329	struct pt_regs *pt;
1330	unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1331
1332	pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1333	switch (addr) {
1334	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(0):
1335		ptr = &pt->b0;
1336		break;
1337	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(1) ... ELF_BR_OFFSET(5):
1338		return unw_access_br(info, (addr - ELF_BR_OFFSET(0))/8,
1339				     data, write_access);
1340	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(6):
1341		ptr = &pt->b6;
1342		break;
1343	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(7):
1344		ptr = &pt->b7;
1345	}
1346	if (write_access)
1347		*ptr = *data;
1348	else
1349		*data = *ptr;
1350	return 0;
1351}
1352
1353static int
1354access_elf_areg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1355		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1356{
1357	struct pt_regs *pt;
1358	unsigned long cfm, urbs_end;
1359	unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1360
1361	pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1362	if (addr >= ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET) {
1363		switch (addr) {
1364		case ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET:
1365			/* force PL3 */
1366			if (write_access)
1367				pt->ar_rsc = *data | (3 << 2);
1368			else
1369				*data = pt->ar_rsc;
1370			return 0;
1371		case ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET:
1372			/*
1373			 * By convention, we use PT_AR_BSP to refer to
1374			 * the end of the user-level backing store.
1375			 * Use ia64_rse_skip_regs(PT_AR_BSP, -CFM.sof)
1376			 * to get the real value of ar.bsp at the time
1377			 * the kernel was entered.
1378			 *
1379			 * Furthermore, when changing the contents of
1380			 * PT_AR_BSP (or PT_CFM) while the task is
1381			 * blocked in a system call, convert the state
1382			 * so that the non-system-call exit
1383			 * path is used.  This ensures that the proper
1384			 * state will be picked up when resuming
1385			 * execution.  However, it *also* means that
1386			 * once we write PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM, it won't be
1387			 * possible to modify the syscall arguments of
1388			 * the pending system call any longer.  This
1389			 * shouldn't be an issue because modifying
1390			 * PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM generally implies that
1391			 * we're either abandoning the pending system
1392			 * call or that we defer it's re-execution
1393			 * (e.g., due to GDB doing an inferior
1394			 * function call).
1395			 */
1396			urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
1397			if (write_access) {
1398				if (*data != urbs_end) {
1399					if (in_syscall(pt))
1400						convert_to_non_syscall(target,
1401								       pt,
1402								       cfm);
1403					/*
1404					 * Simulate user-level write
1405					 * of ar.bsp:
1406					 */
1407					pt->loadrs = 0;
1408					pt->ar_bspstore = *data;
1409				}
1410			} else
1411				*data = urbs_end;
1412			return 0;
1413		case ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET:
1414			ptr = &pt->ar_bspstore;
1415			break;
1416		case ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET:
1417			ptr = &pt->ar_rnat;
1418			break;
1419		case ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET:
1420			ptr = &pt->ar_ccv;
1421			break;
1422		case ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET:
1423			ptr = &pt->ar_unat;
1424			break;
1425		case ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET:
1426			ptr = &pt->ar_fpsr;
1427			break;
1428		case ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET:
1429			ptr = &pt->ar_pfs;
1430			break;
1431		case ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET:
1432			return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_LC, data,
1433					     write_access);
1434		case ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET:
1435			return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_EC, data,
1436					     write_access);
1437		case ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET:
1438			ptr = &pt->ar_csd;
1439			break;
1440		case ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET:
1441			ptr = &pt->ar_ssd;
1442		}
1443	} else if (addr >= ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET) {
1444		switch (addr) {
1445		case ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET:
1446			ptr = &pt->cr_iip;
1447			break;
1448		case ELF_CFM_OFFSET:
1449			urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
1450			if (write_access) {
1451				if (((cfm ^ *data) & PFM_MASK) != 0) {
1452					if (in_syscall(pt))
1453						convert_to_non_syscall(target,
1454								       pt,
1455								       cfm);
1456					pt->cr_ifs = ((pt->cr_ifs & ~PFM_MASK)
1457						      | (*data & PFM_MASK));
1458				}
1459			} else
1460				*data = cfm;
1461			return 0;
1462		case ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET:
1463			if (write_access) {
1464				unsigned long tmp = *data;
1465				/* psr.ri==3 is a reserved value: SDM 2:25 */
1466				if ((tmp & IA64_PSR_RI) == IA64_PSR_RI)
1467					tmp &= ~IA64_PSR_RI;
1468				pt->cr_ipsr = ((tmp & IPSR_MASK)
1469					       | (pt->cr_ipsr & ~IPSR_MASK));
1470			} else
1471				*data = (pt->cr_ipsr & IPSR_MASK);
1472			return 0;
1473		}
1474	} else if (addr == ELF_NAT_OFFSET)
1475		return access_nat_bits(target, pt, info,
1476				       data, write_access);
1477	else if (addr == ELF_PR_OFFSET)
1478		ptr = &pt->pr;
1479	else
1480		return -1;
1481
1482	if (write_access)
1483		*ptr = *data;
1484	else
1485		*data = *ptr;
1486
1487	return 0;
1488}
1489
1490static int
1491access_elf_reg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1492		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1493{
1494	if (addr >= ELF_GR_OFFSET(1) && addr <= ELF_GR_OFFSET(15))
1495		return access_elf_gpreg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1496	else if (addr >= ELF_BR_OFFSET(0) && addr <= ELF_BR_OFFSET(7))
1497		return access_elf_breg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1498	else
1499		return access_elf_areg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1500}
1501
1502void do_gpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 
 
 
 
 
1503{
1504	struct pt_regs *pt;
1505	struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1506	elf_greg_t tmp[16];
1507	unsigned int i, index, min_copy;
1508
1509	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1510		return;
1511
1512	/*
1513	 * coredump format:
1514	 *      r0-r31
1515	 *      NaT bits (for r0-r31; bit N == 1 iff rN is a NaT)
1516	 *      predicate registers (p0-p63)
1517	 *      b0-b7
1518	 *      ip cfm user-mask
1519	 *      ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
1520	 *      ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec
1521	 */
1522
1523
1524	/* Skip r0 */
1525	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
1526		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1527						      &dst->u.get.kbuf,
1528						      &dst->u.get.ubuf,
1529						      0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
1530		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1531			return;
1532	}
1533
1534	/* gr1 - gr15 */
1535	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(16)) {
1536		index = (dst->pos - ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1537		min_copy = ELF_GR_OFFSET(16) > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
1538			 (dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_GR_OFFSET(16);
1539		for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1540				index++)
1541			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1542						&tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
1543				dst->ret = -EIO;
1544				return;
1545			}
1546		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1547				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1548				ELF_GR_OFFSET(1), ELF_GR_OFFSET(16));
1549		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1550			return;
1551	}
1552
1553	/* r16-r31 */
1554	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_NAT_OFFSET) {
1555		pt = task_pt_regs(dst->target);
1556		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1557				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, &pt->r16,
1558				ELF_GR_OFFSET(16), ELF_NAT_OFFSET);
1559		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1560			return;
1561	}
1562
1563	/* nat, pr, b0 - b7 */
1564	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) {
1565		index = (dst->pos - ELF_NAT_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1566		min_copy = ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
1567			 (dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET;
1568		for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1569				index++)
1570			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1571						&tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
1572				dst->ret = -EIO;
1573				return;
1574			}
1575		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1576				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1577				ELF_NAT_OFFSET, ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET);
1578		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1579			return;
1580	}
1581
1582	/* ip cfm psr ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
1583	 * ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec ar.csd ar.ssd
1584	 */
1585	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < (ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)) {
1586		index = (dst->pos - ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1587		min_copy = ELF_AR_END_OFFSET > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
1588			 (dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_AR_END_OFFSET;
1589		for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1590				index++)
1591			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1592						&tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
1593				dst->ret = -EIO;
1594				return;
1595			}
1596		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1597				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1598				ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET, ELF_AR_END_OFFSET);
1599	}
1600}
1601
1602void do_gpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1603{
1604	struct pt_regs *pt;
1605	struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1606	elf_greg_t tmp[16];
1607	unsigned int i, index;
1608
1609	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1610		return;
1611
 
 
1612	/* Skip r0 */
1613	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
1614		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1615						       &dst->u.set.kbuf,
1616						       &dst->u.set.ubuf,
1617						       0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
1618		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1619			return;
1620	}
1621
1622	/* gr1-gr15 */
1623	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(16)) {
1624		i = dst->pos;
1625		index = (dst->pos - ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1626		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1627				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
1628				ELF_GR_OFFSET(1), ELF_GR_OFFSET(16));
1629		if (dst->ret)
1630			return;
1631		for ( ; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
1632			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1633						&tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
1634				dst->ret = -EIO;
1635				return;
1636			}
1637		if (dst->count == 0)
1638			return;
1639	}
1640
1641	/* gr16-gr31 */
1642	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_NAT_OFFSET) {
1643		pt = task_pt_regs(dst->target);
1644		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1645				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, &pt->r16,
1646				ELF_GR_OFFSET(16), ELF_NAT_OFFSET);
1647		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1648			return;
1649	}
1650
1651	/* nat, pr, b0 - b7 */
1652	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) {
1653		i = dst->pos;
1654		index = (dst->pos - ELF_NAT_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1655		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1656				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
1657				ELF_NAT_OFFSET, ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET);
1658		if (dst->ret)
1659			return;
1660		for (; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
1661			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1662						&tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
1663				dst->ret = -EIO;
1664				return;
1665			}
1666		if (dst->count == 0)
1667			return;
1668	}
1669
1670	/* ip cfm psr ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
1671	 * ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec ar.csd ar.ssd
1672	 */
1673	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < (ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)) {
1674		i = dst->pos;
1675		index = (dst->pos - ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
 
 
 
1676		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1677				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
1678				ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET, ELF_AR_END_OFFSET);
1679		if (dst->ret)
1680			return;
1681		for ( ; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
1682			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1683						&tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
 
1684				dst->ret = -EIO;
1685				return;
1686			}
1687	}
1688}
1689
1690#define ELF_FP_OFFSET(i)	(i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
1691
1692void do_fpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1693{
1694	struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1695	struct task_struct *task = dst->target;
1696	elf_fpreg_t tmp[30];
1697	int index, min_copy, i;
 
1698
1699	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1700		return;
1701
1702	/* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
1703	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
1704		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1705						      &dst->u.get.kbuf,
1706						      &dst->u.get.ubuf,
1707						      0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
1708		if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
1709			return;
1710	}
1711
1712	/* fr2-fr31 */
1713	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
1714		index = (dst->pos - ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
1715
1716		min_copy = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
1717				dst->pos + dst->count);
1718		for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1719				index++)
1720			if (unw_get_fr(info, i / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1721					 &tmp[index])) {
1722				dst->ret = -EIO;
1723				return;
1724			}
1725		dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1726				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1727				ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
1728		if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
1729			return;
 
 
1730	}
1731
1732	/* fph */
1733	if (dst->count > 0) {
1734		ia64_flush_fph(dst->target);
1735		if (task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)
1736			dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(
1737				&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1738				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf,
1739				&dst->target->thread.fph,
1740				ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
1741		else
1742			/* Zero fill instead.  */
1743			dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(
1744				&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1745				&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf,
1746				ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
1747	}
1748}
1749
1750void do_fpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1751{
1752	struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1753	elf_fpreg_t fpreg, tmp[30];
1754	int index, start, end;
1755
1756	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1757		return;
1758
1759	/* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
1760	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
1761		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1762						       &dst->u.set.kbuf,
1763						       &dst->u.set.ubuf,
1764						       0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
1765		if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
1766			return;
1767	}
1768
1769	/* fr2-fr31 */
1770	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
1771		start = dst->pos;
1772		end = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
1773			 dst->pos + dst->count);
1774		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1775				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
1776				ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
1777		if (dst->ret)
1778			return;
1779
1780		if (start & 0xF) { /* only write high part */
1781			if (unw_get_fr(info, start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1782					 &fpreg)) {
1783				dst->ret = -EIO;
1784				return;
1785			}
1786			tmp[start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[0]
1787				= fpreg.u.bits[0];
1788			start &= ~0xFUL;
1789		}
1790		if (end & 0xF) { /* only write low part */
1791			if (unw_get_fr(info, end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1792					&fpreg)) {
1793				dst->ret = -EIO;
1794				return;
1795			}
1796			tmp[end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[1]
1797				= fpreg.u.bits[1];
1798			end = (end + 0xF) & ~0xFUL;
1799		}
1800
1801		for ( ;	start < end ; start += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t)) {
1802			index = start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
1803			if (unw_set_fr(info, index, tmp[index - 2])) {
1804				dst->ret = -EIO;
1805				return;
1806			}
1807		}
1808		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1809			return;
1810	}
1811
1812	/* fph */
1813	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(128)) {
1814		ia64_sync_fph(dst->target);
1815		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1816						&dst->u.set.kbuf,
1817						&dst->u.set.ubuf,
1818						&dst->target->thread.fph,
1819						ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
1820	}
1821}
1822
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1823static int
1824do_regset_call(void (*call)(struct unw_frame_info *, void *),
1825	       struct task_struct *target,
1826	       const struct user_regset *regset,
1827	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1828	       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1829{
1830	struct regset_getset info = { .target = target, .regset = regset,
1831				 .pos = pos, .count = count,
1832				 .u.set = { .kbuf = kbuf, .ubuf = ubuf },
1833				 .ret = 0 };
1834
1835	if (target == current)
1836		unw_init_running(call, &info);
1837	else {
1838		struct unw_frame_info ufi;
1839		memset(&ufi, 0, sizeof(ufi));
1840		unw_init_from_blocked_task(&ufi, target);
1841		(*call)(&ufi, &info);
1842	}
1843
1844	return info.ret;
1845}
1846
1847static int
1848gpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
1849	   const struct user_regset *regset,
1850	   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1851	   void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1852{
1853	return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_get, target, regset, pos, count,
1854		kbuf, ubuf);
 
1855}
1856
1857static int gpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
1858		const struct user_regset *regset,
1859		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1860		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1861{
1862	return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
1863		kbuf, ubuf);
1864}
1865
1866static void do_gpregs_writeback(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1867{
1868	do_sync_rbs(info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
1869}
1870
1871/*
1872 * This is called to write back the register backing store.
1873 * ptrace does this before it stops, so that a tracer reading the user
1874 * memory after the thread stops will get the current register data.
1875 */
1876static int
1877gpregs_writeback(struct task_struct *target,
1878		 const struct user_regset *regset,
1879		 int now)
1880{
1881	if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1882		return 0;
1883	set_notify_resume(target);
1884	return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_writeback, target, regset, 0, 0,
1885		NULL, NULL);
1886}
1887
1888static int
1889fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
1890{
1891	return (target->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID) ? 128 : 32;
1892}
1893
1894static int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
1895		const struct user_regset *regset,
1896		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1897		void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1898{
1899	return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_get, target, regset, pos, count,
1900		kbuf, ubuf);
 
1901}
1902
1903static int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
1904		const struct user_regset *regset,
1905		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1906		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1907{
1908	return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
1909		kbuf, ubuf);
1910}
1911
1912static int
1913access_uarea(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
1914	      unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1915{
1916	unsigned int pos = -1; /* an invalid value */
1917	int ret;
1918	unsigned long *ptr, regnum;
1919
1920	if ((addr & 0x7) != 0) {
1921		dprintk("ptrace: unaligned register address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1922		return -1;
1923	}
1924	if ((addr >= PT_NAT_BITS + 8 && addr < PT_F2) ||
1925		(addr >= PT_R7 + 8 && addr < PT_B1) ||
1926		(addr >= PT_AR_LC + 8 && addr < PT_CR_IPSR) ||
1927		(addr >= PT_AR_SSD + 8 && addr < PT_DBR)) {
1928		dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
1929					"address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1930		return -1;
1931	}
1932
1933	switch (addr) {
1934	case PT_F32 ... (PT_F127 + 15):
1935		pos = addr - PT_F32 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(32);
1936		break;
1937	case PT_F2 ... (PT_F5 + 15):
1938		pos = addr - PT_F2 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(2);
1939		break;
1940	case PT_F10 ... (PT_F31 + 15):
1941		pos = addr - PT_F10 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(10);
1942		break;
1943	case PT_F6 ... (PT_F9 + 15):
1944		pos = addr - PT_F6 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(6);
1945		break;
1946	}
1947
1948	if (pos != -1) {
1949		if (write_access)
1950			ret = fpregs_set(child, NULL, pos,
1951				sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
1952		else
1953			ret = fpregs_get(child, NULL, pos,
1954				sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
1955		if (ret != 0)
1956			return -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1957		return 0;
1958	}
1959
1960	switch (addr) {
1961	case PT_NAT_BITS:
1962		pos = ELF_NAT_OFFSET;
1963		break;
1964	case PT_R4 ... PT_R7:
1965		pos = addr - PT_R4 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(4);
1966		break;
1967	case PT_B1 ... PT_B5:
1968		pos = addr - PT_B1 + ELF_BR_OFFSET(1);
1969		break;
1970	case PT_AR_EC:
1971		pos = ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET;
1972		break;
1973	case PT_AR_LC:
1974		pos = ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET;
1975		break;
1976	case PT_CR_IPSR:
1977		pos = ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET;
1978		break;
1979	case PT_CR_IIP:
1980		pos = ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET;
1981		break;
1982	case PT_CFM:
1983		pos = ELF_CFM_OFFSET;
1984		break;
1985	case PT_AR_UNAT:
1986		pos = ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET;
1987		break;
1988	case PT_AR_PFS:
1989		pos = ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET;
1990		break;
1991	case PT_AR_RSC:
1992		pos = ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET;
1993		break;
1994	case PT_AR_RNAT:
1995		pos = ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET;
1996		break;
1997	case PT_AR_BSPSTORE:
1998		pos = ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET;
1999		break;
2000	case PT_PR:
2001		pos = ELF_PR_OFFSET;
2002		break;
2003	case PT_B6:
2004		pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(6);
2005		break;
2006	case PT_AR_BSP:
2007		pos = ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET;
2008		break;
2009	case PT_R1 ... PT_R3:
2010		pos = addr - PT_R1 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(1);
2011		break;
2012	case PT_R12 ... PT_R15:
2013		pos = addr - PT_R12 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(12);
2014		break;
2015	case PT_R8 ... PT_R11:
2016		pos = addr - PT_R8 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(8);
2017		break;
2018	case PT_R16 ... PT_R31:
2019		pos = addr - PT_R16 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(16);
2020		break;
2021	case PT_AR_CCV:
2022		pos = ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET;
2023		break;
2024	case PT_AR_FPSR:
2025		pos = ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET;
2026		break;
2027	case PT_B0:
2028		pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(0);
2029		break;
2030	case PT_B7:
2031		pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(7);
2032		break;
2033	case PT_AR_CSD:
2034		pos = ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET;
2035		break;
2036	case PT_AR_SSD:
2037		pos = ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET;
2038		break;
2039	}
2040
2041	if (pos != -1) {
2042		if (write_access)
2043			ret = gpregs_set(child, NULL, pos,
2044				sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
2045		else
2046			ret = gpregs_get(child, NULL, pos,
2047				sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
2048		if (ret != 0)
2049			return -1;
2050		return 0;
2051	}
2052
2053	/* access debug registers */
2054	if (addr >= PT_IBR) {
2055		regnum = (addr - PT_IBR) >> 3;
2056		ptr = &child->thread.ibr[0];
2057	} else {
2058		regnum = (addr - PT_DBR) >> 3;
2059		ptr = &child->thread.dbr[0];
2060	}
2061
2062	if (regnum >= 8) {
2063		dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
2064				"address 0x%lx\n", addr);
2065		return -1;
2066	}
2067#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
2068	/*
2069	 * Check if debug registers are used by perfmon. This
2070	 * test must be done once we know that we can do the
2071	 * operation, i.e. the arguments are all valid, but
2072	 * before we start modifying the state.
2073	 *
2074	 * Perfmon needs to keep a count of how many processes
2075	 * are trying to modify the debug registers for system
2076	 * wide monitoring sessions.
2077	 *
2078	 * We also include read access here, because they may
2079	 * cause the PMU-installed debug register state
2080	 * (dbr[], ibr[]) to be reset. The two arrays are also
2081	 * used by perfmon, but we do not use
2082	 * IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID. The registers are restored
2083	 * by the PMU context switch code.
2084	 */
2085	if (pfm_use_debug_registers(child))
2086		return -1;
2087#endif
2088
2089	if (!(child->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID)) {
2090		child->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID;
2091		memset(child->thread.dbr, 0,
2092				sizeof(child->thread.dbr));
2093		memset(child->thread.ibr, 0,
2094				sizeof(child->thread.ibr));
2095	}
2096
2097	ptr += regnum;
2098
2099	if ((regnum & 1) && write_access) {
2100		/* don't let the user set kernel-level breakpoints: */
2101		*ptr = *data & ~(7UL << 56);
2102		return 0;
2103	}
2104	if (write_access)
2105		*ptr = *data;
2106	else
2107		*data = *ptr;
2108	return 0;
2109}
2110
2111static const struct user_regset native_regsets[] = {
2112	{
2113		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
2114		.n = ELF_NGREG,
2115		.size = sizeof(elf_greg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
2116		.get = gpregs_get, .set = gpregs_set,
2117		.writeback = gpregs_writeback
2118	},
2119	{
2120		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
2121		.n = ELF_NFPREG,
2122		.size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
2123		.get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set, .active = fpregs_active
2124	},
2125};
2126
2127static const struct user_regset_view user_ia64_view = {
2128	.name = "ia64",
2129	.e_machine = EM_IA_64,
2130	.regsets = native_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(native_regsets)
2131};
2132
2133const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *tsk)
2134{
2135	return &user_ia64_view;
2136}
2137
2138struct syscall_get_set_args {
2139	unsigned int i;
2140	unsigned int n;
2141	unsigned long *args;
2142	struct pt_regs *regs;
2143	int rw;
2144};
2145
2146static void syscall_get_set_args_cb(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *data)
2147{
2148	struct syscall_get_set_args *args = data;
2149	struct pt_regs *pt = args->regs;
2150	unsigned long *krbs, cfm, ndirty;
2151	int i, count;
2152
2153	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
2154		return;
2155
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2156	cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 
 
2157	krbs = (unsigned long *)info->task + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
2158	ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
2159
2160	count = 0;
2161	if (in_syscall(pt))
2162		count = min_t(int, args->n, cfm & 0x7f);
2163
 
2164	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 
2165		if (args->rw)
2166			*ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, ndirty + i + args->i) =
2167				args->args[i];
2168		else
2169			args->args[i] = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs,
2170				ndirty + i + args->i);
2171	}
2172
2173	if (!args->rw) {
2174		while (i < args->n) {
2175			args->args[i] = 0;
2176			i++;
2177		}
2178	}
2179}
2180
2181void ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
2182	struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *args, int rw)
2183{
2184	struct syscall_get_set_args data = {
2185		.i = 0,
2186		.n = 6,
2187		.args = args,
2188		.regs = regs,
2189		.rw = rw,
2190	};
2191
2192	if (task == current)
2193		unw_init_running(syscall_get_set_args_cb, &data);
2194	else {
2195		struct unw_frame_info ufi;
2196		memset(&ufi, 0, sizeof(ufi));
2197		unw_init_from_blocked_task(&ufi, task);
2198		syscall_get_set_args_cb(&ufi, &data);
2199	}
2200}
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Hewlett-Packard Co
   6 *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Co
   8 *  2006-08-12	- IA64 Native Utrace implementation support added by
   9 *	Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  10 *
  11 * Derived from the x86 and Alpha versions.
  12 */
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  20#include <linux/user.h>
  21#include <linux/security.h>
  22#include <linux/audit.h>
  23#include <linux/signal.h>
  24#include <linux/regset.h>
  25#include <linux/elf.h>
  26#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  27
 
  28#include <asm/processor.h>
  29#include <asm/ptrace_offsets.h>
  30#include <asm/rse.h>
  31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32#include <asm/unwind.h>
 
 
 
  33
  34#include "entry.h"
  35
  36/*
  37 * Bits in the PSR that we allow ptrace() to change:
  38 *	be, up, ac, mfl, mfh (the user mask; five bits total)
  39 *	db (debug breakpoint fault; one bit)
  40 *	id (instruction debug fault disable; one bit)
  41 *	dd (data debug fault disable; one bit)
  42 *	ri (restart instruction; two bits)
  43 *	is (instruction set; one bit)
  44 */
  45#define IPSR_MASK (IA64_PSR_UM | IA64_PSR_DB | IA64_PSR_IS	\
  46		   | IA64_PSR_ID | IA64_PSR_DD | IA64_PSR_RI)
  47
  48#define MASK(nbits)	((1UL << (nbits)) - 1)	/* mask with NBITS bits set */
  49#define PFM_MASK	MASK(38)
  50
  51#define PTRACE_DEBUG	0
  52
  53#if PTRACE_DEBUG
  54# define dprintk(format...)	printk(format)
  55# define inline
  56#else
  57# define dprintk(format...)
  58#endif
  59
  60/* Return TRUE if PT was created due to kernel-entry via a system-call.  */
  61
  62static inline int
  63in_syscall (struct pt_regs *pt)
  64{
  65	return (long) pt->cr_ifs >= 0;
  66}
  67
  68/*
  69 * Collect the NaT bits for r1-r31 from scratch_unat and return a NaT
  70 * bitset where bit i is set iff the NaT bit of register i is set.
  71 */
  72unsigned long
  73ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long scratch_unat)
  74{
  75#	define GET_BITS(first, last, unat)				\
  76	({								\
  77		unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first);	\
  78		unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1);		\
  79		unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first;		\
  80		unsigned long dist;					\
  81		if (bit < first)					\
  82			dist = 64 + bit - first;			\
  83		else							\
  84			dist = bit - first;				\
  85		ia64_rotr(unat, dist) & mask;				\
  86	})
  87	unsigned long val;
  88
  89	/*
  90	 * Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
  91	 * can be handled in parallel.  If the register order in
  92	 * struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
  93	 */
  94	val  = GET_BITS( 1,  1, scratch_unat);
  95	val |= GET_BITS( 2,  3, scratch_unat);
  96	val |= GET_BITS(12, 13, scratch_unat);
  97	val |= GET_BITS(14, 14, scratch_unat);
  98	val |= GET_BITS(15, 15, scratch_unat);
  99	val |= GET_BITS( 8, 11, scratch_unat);
 100	val |= GET_BITS(16, 31, scratch_unat);
 101	return val;
 102
 103#	undef GET_BITS
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Set the NaT bits for the scratch registers according to NAT and
 108 * return the resulting unat (assuming the scratch registers are
 109 * stored in PT).
 110 */
 111unsigned long
 112ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long nat)
 113{
 114#	define PUT_BITS(first, last, nat)				\
 115	({								\
 116		unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first);	\
 117		unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1);		\
 118		unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first;		\
 119		long dist;						\
 120		if (bit < first)					\
 121			dist = 64 + bit - first;			\
 122		else							\
 123			dist = bit - first;				\
 124		ia64_rotl(nat & mask, dist);				\
 125	})
 126	unsigned long scratch_unat;
 127
 128	/*
 129	 * Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
 130	 * can be handled in parallel.  If the register order in
 131	 * struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
 132	 */
 133	scratch_unat  = PUT_BITS( 1,  1, nat);
 134	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 2,  3, nat);
 135	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(12, 13, nat);
 136	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(14, 14, nat);
 137	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(15, 15, nat);
 138	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 8, 11, nat);
 139	scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(16, 31, nat);
 140
 141	return scratch_unat;
 142
 143#	undef PUT_BITS
 144}
 145
 146#define IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE	0x2
 147#define IA64_MOVL_OPCODE	6
 148
 149void
 150ia64_increment_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
 151{
 152	unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri + 1;
 153
 154	if (ri > 2) {
 155		ri = 0;
 156		regs->cr_iip += 16;
 157	} else if (ri == 2) {
 158		get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
 159		if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
 160			/*
 161			 * rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
 162			 * an illegal operation fault.  We don't want
 163			 * that to happen...
 164			 */
 165			ri = 0;
 166			regs->cr_iip += 16;
 167		}
 168	}
 169	ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
 170}
 171
 172void
 173ia64_decrement_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
 174{
 175	unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri - 1;
 176
 177	if (ia64_psr(regs)->ri == 0) {
 178		regs->cr_iip -= 16;
 179		ri = 2;
 180		get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
 181		if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
 182			/*
 183			 * rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
 184			 * an illegal operation fault.  We don't want
 185			 * that to happen...
 186			 */
 187			ri = 1;
 188		}
 189	}
 190	ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * This routine is used to read an rnat bits that are stored on the
 195 * kernel backing store.  Since, in general, the alignment of the user
 196 * and kernel are different, this is not completely trivial.  In
 197 * essence, we need to construct the user RNAT based on up to two
 198 * kernel RNAT values and/or the RNAT value saved in the child's
 199 * pt_regs.
 200 *
 201 * user rbs
 202 *
 203 * +--------+ <-- lowest address
 204 * | slot62 |
 205 * +--------+
 206 * |  rnat  | 0x....1f8
 207 * +--------+
 208 * | slot00 | \
 209 * +--------+ |
 210 * | slot01 | > child_regs->ar_rnat
 211 * +--------+ |
 212 * | slot02 | /				kernel rbs
 213 * +--------+				+--------+
 214 *	    <- child_regs->ar_bspstore	| slot61 | <-- krbs
 215 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 216 *					| slot62 |
 217 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 218 *					|  rnat	 |
 219 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 220 *   vrnat				| slot00 |
 221 * +- - - - +				+--------+
 222 *					=	 =
 223 *					+--------+
 224 *					| slot00 | \
 225 *					+--------+ |
 226 *					| slot01 | > child_stack->ar_rnat
 227 *					+--------+ |
 228 *					| slot02 | /
 229 *					+--------+
 230 *						  <--- child_stack->ar_bspstore
 231 *
 232 * The way to think of this code is as follows: bit 0 in the user rnat
 233 * corresponds to some bit N (0 <= N <= 62) in one of the kernel rnat
 234 * value.  The kernel rnat value holding this bit is stored in
 235 * variable rnat0.  rnat1 is loaded with the kernel rnat value that
 236 * form the upper bits of the user rnat value.
 237 *
 238 * Boundary cases:
 239 *
 240 * o when reading the rnat "below" the first rnat slot on the kernel
 241 *   backing store, rnat0/rnat1 are set to 0 and the low order bits are
 242 *   merged in from pt->ar_rnat.
 243 *
 244 * o when reading the rnat "above" the last rnat slot on the kernel
 245 *   backing store, rnat0/rnat1 gets its value from sw->ar_rnat.
 246 */
 247static unsigned long
 248get_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
 249	  unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr,
 250	  unsigned long *urbs_end)
 251{
 252	unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, urnat = 0, *slot0_kaddr;
 253	unsigned long umask = 0, mask, m;
 254	unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
 255	long num_regs, nbits;
 256	struct pt_regs *pt;
 257
 258	pt = task_pt_regs(task);
 259	kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
 260	ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 261
 262	if (urbs_end < urnat_addr)
 263		nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_end);
 264	else
 265		nbits = 63;
 266	mask = MASK(nbits);
 267	/*
 268	 * First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
 269	 * to in the kernel rnat.  Do this by figuring out how many
 270	 * register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
 271	 * then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
 272	 */
 273	num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
 274	slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
 275	shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
 276	rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
 277	rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
 278
 279	if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
 280		/* some bits need to be merged in from pt->ar_rnat */
 281		umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
 282		urnat = (pt->ar_rnat & umask);
 283		mask &= ~umask;
 284		if (!mask)
 285			return urnat;
 286	}
 287
 288	m = mask << shift;
 289	if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
 290		rnat0 = sw->ar_rnat;
 291	else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
 292		rnat0 = *rnat0_kaddr;
 293	urnat |= (rnat0 & m) >> shift;
 294
 295	m = mask >> (63 - shift);
 296	if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
 297		rnat1 = sw->ar_rnat;
 298	else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
 299		rnat1 = *rnat1_kaddr;
 300	urnat |= (rnat1 & m) << (63 - shift);
 301	return urnat;
 302}
 303
 304/*
 305 * The reverse of get_rnat.
 306 */
 307static void
 308put_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
 309	  unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr, unsigned long urnat,
 310	  unsigned long *urbs_end)
 311{
 312	unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, *slot0_kaddr, umask = 0, mask, m;
 313	unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
 314	long num_regs, nbits;
 315	struct pt_regs *pt;
 316	unsigned long cfm, *urbs_kargs;
 317
 318	pt = task_pt_regs(task);
 319	kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
 320	ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 321
 322	urbs_kargs = urbs_end;
 323	if (in_syscall(pt)) {
 324		/*
 325		 * If entered via syscall, don't allow user to set rnat bits
 326		 * for syscall args.
 327		 */
 328		cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 329		urbs_kargs = ia64_rse_skip_regs(urbs_end, -(cfm & 0x7f));
 330	}
 331
 332	if (urbs_kargs >= urnat_addr)
 333		nbits = 63;
 334	else {
 335		if ((urnat_addr - 63) >= urbs_kargs)
 336			return;
 337		nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_kargs);
 338	}
 339	mask = MASK(nbits);
 340
 341	/*
 342	 * First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
 343	 * to in the kernel rnat.  Do this by figuring out how many
 344	 * register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
 345	 * then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
 346	 */
 347	num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
 348	slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
 349	shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
 350	rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
 351	rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
 352
 353	if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
 354		/* some bits need to be place in pt->ar_rnat: */
 355		umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
 356		pt->ar_rnat = (pt->ar_rnat & ~umask) | (urnat & umask);
 357		mask &= ~umask;
 358		if (!mask)
 359			return;
 360	}
 361	/*
 362	 * Note: Section 11.1 of the EAS guarantees that bit 63 of an
 363	 * rnat slot is ignored. so we don't have to clear it here.
 364	 */
 365	rnat0 = (urnat << shift);
 366	m = mask << shift;
 367	if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
 368		sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat0 & m);
 369	else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
 370		*rnat0_kaddr = ((*rnat0_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat0 & m));
 371
 372	rnat1 = (urnat >> (63 - shift));
 373	m = mask >> (63 - shift);
 374	if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
 375		sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat1 & m);
 376	else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
 377		*rnat1_kaddr = ((*rnat1_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat1 & m));
 378}
 379
 380static inline int
 381on_kernel_rbs (unsigned long addr, unsigned long bspstore,
 382	       unsigned long urbs_end)
 383{
 384	unsigned long *rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr((unsigned long *)
 385						      urbs_end);
 386	return (addr >= bspstore && addr <= (unsigned long) rnat_addr);
 387}
 388
 389/*
 390 * Read a word from the user-level backing store of task CHILD.  ADDR
 391 * is the user-level address to read the word from, VAL a pointer to
 392 * the return value, and USER_BSP gives the end of the user-level
 393 * backing store (i.e., it's the address that would be in ar.bsp after
 394 * the user executed a "cover" instruction).
 395 *
 396 * This routine takes care of accessing the kernel register backing
 397 * store for those registers that got spilled there.  It also takes
 398 * care of calculating the appropriate RNaT collection words.
 399 */
 400long
 401ia64_peek (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
 402	   unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long *val)
 403{
 404	unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr, *urbs_end, *rnat_addr;
 405	struct pt_regs *child_regs;
 406	size_t copied;
 407	long ret;
 408
 409	urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
 410	laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
 411	child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 412	bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
 413	krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 414	if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
 415			  (unsigned long) urbs_end))
 416	{
 417		/*
 418		 * Attempt to read the RBS in an area that's actually
 419		 * on the kernel RBS => read the corresponding bits in
 420		 * the kernel RBS.
 421		 */
 422		rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(laddr);
 423		ret = get_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, rnat_addr, urbs_end);
 424
 425		if (laddr == rnat_addr) {
 426			/* return NaT collection word itself */
 427			*val = ret;
 428			return 0;
 429		}
 430
 431		if (((1UL << ia64_rse_slot_num(laddr)) & ret) != 0) {
 432			/*
 433			 * It is implementation dependent whether the
 434			 * data portion of a NaT value gets saved on a
 435			 * st8.spill or RSE spill (e.g., see EAS 2.6,
 436			 * 4.4.4.6 Register Spill and Fill).  To get
 437			 * consistent behavior across all possible
 438			 * IA-64 implementations, we return zero in
 439			 * this case.
 440			 */
 441			*val = 0;
 442			return 0;
 443		}
 444
 445		if (laddr < urbs_end) {
 446			/*
 447			 * The desired word is on the kernel RBS and
 448			 * is not a NaT.
 449			 */
 450			regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
 451			*val = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum);
 452			return 0;
 453		}
 454	}
 455	copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &ret, sizeof(ret), FOLL_FORCE);
 456	if (copied != sizeof(ret))
 457		return -EIO;
 458	*val = ret;
 459	return 0;
 460}
 461
 462long
 463ia64_poke (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
 464	   unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long val)
 465{
 466	unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr;
 467	unsigned long *urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
 468	struct pt_regs *child_regs;
 469
 470	laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
 471	child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 472	bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
 473	krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 474	if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
 475			  (unsigned long) urbs_end))
 476	{
 477		/*
 478		 * Attempt to write the RBS in an area that's actually
 479		 * on the kernel RBS => write the corresponding bits
 480		 * in the kernel RBS.
 481		 */
 482		if (ia64_rse_is_rnat_slot(laddr))
 483			put_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, laddr, val,
 484				 urbs_end);
 485		else {
 486			if (laddr < urbs_end) {
 487				regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
 488				*ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum) = val;
 489			}
 490		}
 491	} else if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val),
 492				FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE)
 493		   != sizeof(val))
 494		return -EIO;
 495	return 0;
 496}
 497
 498/*
 499 * Calculate the address of the end of the user-level register backing
 500 * store.  This is the address that would have been stored in ar.bsp
 501 * if the user had executed a "cover" instruction right before
 502 * entering the kernel.  If CFMP is not NULL, it is used to return the
 503 * "current frame mask" that was active at the time the kernel was
 504 * entered.
 505 */
 506unsigned long
 507ia64_get_user_rbs_end (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
 508		       unsigned long *cfmp)
 509{
 510	unsigned long *krbs, *bspstore, cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 511	long ndirty;
 512
 513	krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 514	bspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 515	ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
 516
 517	if (in_syscall(pt))
 518		ndirty += (cfm & 0x7f);
 519	else
 520		cfm &= ~(1UL << 63);	/* clear valid bit */
 521
 522	if (cfmp)
 523		*cfmp = cfm;
 524	return (unsigned long) ia64_rse_skip_regs(bspstore, ndirty);
 525}
 526
 527/*
 528 * Synchronize (i.e, write) the RSE backing store living in kernel
 529 * space to the VM of the CHILD task.  SW and PT are the pointers to
 530 * the switch_stack and pt_regs structures, respectively.
 531 * USER_RBS_END is the user-level address at which the backing store
 532 * ends.
 533 */
 534long
 535ia64_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
 536		    unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
 537{
 538	unsigned long addr, val;
 539	long ret;
 540
 541	/* now copy word for word from kernel rbs to user rbs: */
 542	for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
 543		ret = ia64_peek(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, &val);
 544		if (ret < 0)
 545			return ret;
 546		if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val),
 547				FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE)
 548		    != sizeof(val))
 549			return -EIO;
 550	}
 551	return 0;
 552}
 553
 554static long
 555ia64_sync_kernel_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
 556		unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
 557{
 558	unsigned long addr, val;
 559	long ret;
 560
 561	/* now copy word for word from user rbs to kernel rbs: */
 562	for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
 563		if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val),
 564				FOLL_FORCE)
 565				!= sizeof(val))
 566			return -EIO;
 567
 568		ret = ia64_poke(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, val);
 569		if (ret < 0)
 570			return ret;
 571	}
 572	return 0;
 573}
 574
 575typedef long (*syncfunc_t)(struct task_struct *, struct switch_stack *,
 576			    unsigned long, unsigned long);
 577
 578static void do_sync_rbs(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 579{
 580	struct pt_regs *pt;
 581	unsigned long urbs_end;
 582	syncfunc_t fn = arg;
 583
 584	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
 585		return;
 586	pt = task_pt_regs(info->task);
 587	urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(info->task, pt, NULL);
 588
 589	fn(info->task, info->sw, pt->ar_bspstore, urbs_end);
 590}
 591
 592/*
 593 * when a thread is stopped (ptraced), debugger might change thread's user
 594 * stack (change memory directly), and we must avoid the RSE stored in kernel
 595 * to override user stack (user space's RSE is newer than kernel's in the
 596 * case). To workaround the issue, we copy kernel RSE to user RSE before the
 597 * task is stopped, so user RSE has updated data.  we then copy user RSE to
 598 * kernel after the task is resummed from traced stop and kernel will use the
 599 * newer RSE to return to user. TIF_RESTORE_RSE is the flag to indicate we need
 600 * synchronize user RSE to kernel.
 601 */
 602void ia64_ptrace_stop(void)
 603{
 604	if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
 605		return;
 606	set_notify_resume(current);
 607	unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
 608}
 609
 610/*
 611 * This is called to read back the register backing store.
 612 */
 613void ia64_sync_krbs(void)
 614{
 615	clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE);
 616
 617	unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_kernel_rbs);
 618}
 619
 620/*
 621 * After PTRACE_ATTACH, a thread's register backing store area in user
 622 * space is assumed to contain correct data whenever the thread is
 623 * stopped.  arch_ptrace_stop takes care of this on tracing stops.
 624 * But if the child was already stopped for job control when we attach
 625 * to it, then it might not ever get into ptrace_stop by the time we
 626 * want to examine the user memory containing the RBS.
 627 */
 628void
 629ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child)
 630{
 631	int stopped = 0;
 632	struct unw_frame_info info;
 633
 634	/*
 635	 * If the child is in TASK_STOPPED, we need to change that to
 636	 * TASK_TRACED momentarily while we operate on it.  This ensures
 637	 * that the child won't be woken up and return to user mode while
 638	 * we are doing the sync.  (It can only be woken up for SIGKILL.)
 639	 */
 640
 641	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 642	if (child->sighand) {
 643		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 644		if (READ_ONCE(child->__state) == TASK_STOPPED &&
 645		    !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_RESTORE_RSE)) {
 646			set_notify_resume(child);
 647
 648			WRITE_ONCE(child->__state, TASK_TRACED);
 649			stopped = 1;
 650		}
 651		spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 652	}
 653	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 654
 655	if (!stopped)
 656		return;
 657
 658	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 659	do_sync_rbs(&info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
 660
 661	/*
 662	 * Now move the child back into TASK_STOPPED if it should be in a
 663	 * job control stop, so that SIGCONT can be used to wake it up.
 664	 */
 665	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 666	if (child->sighand) {
 667		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 668		if (READ_ONCE(child->__state) == TASK_TRACED &&
 669		    (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 670			WRITE_ONCE(child->__state, TASK_STOPPED);
 671		}
 672		spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 673	}
 674	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 675}
 676
 677/*
 678 * Write f32-f127 back to task->thread.fph if it has been modified.
 679 */
 680inline void
 681ia64_flush_fph (struct task_struct *task)
 682{
 683	struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
 684
 685	/*
 686	 * Prevent migrating this task while
 687	 * we're fiddling with the FPU state
 688	 */
 689	preempt_disable();
 690	if (ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(task) && psr->mfh) {
 691		psr->mfh = 0;
 692		task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
 693		ia64_save_fpu(&task->thread.fph[0]);
 694	}
 695	preempt_enable();
 696}
 697
 698/*
 699 * Sync the fph state of the task so that it can be manipulated
 700 * through thread.fph.  If necessary, f32-f127 are written back to
 701 * thread.fph or, if the fph state hasn't been used before, thread.fph
 702 * is cleared to zeroes.  Also, access to f32-f127 is disabled to
 703 * ensure that the task picks up the state from thread.fph when it
 704 * executes again.
 705 */
 706void
 707ia64_sync_fph (struct task_struct *task)
 708{
 709	struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
 710
 711	ia64_flush_fph(task);
 712	if (!(task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)) {
 713		task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
 714		memset(&task->thread.fph, 0, sizeof(task->thread.fph));
 715	}
 716	ia64_drop_fpu(task);
 717	psr->dfh = 1;
 718}
 719
 720/*
 721 * Change the machine-state of CHILD such that it will return via the normal
 722 * kernel exit-path, rather than the syscall-exit path.
 723 */
 724static void
 725convert_to_non_syscall (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs  *pt,
 726			unsigned long cfm)
 727{
 728	struct unw_frame_info info, prev_info;
 729	unsigned long ip, sp, pr;
 730
 731	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 732	while (1) {
 733		prev_info = info;
 734		if (unw_unwind(&info) < 0)
 735			return;
 736
 737		unw_get_sp(&info, &sp);
 738		if ((long)((unsigned long)child + IA64_STK_OFFSET - sp)
 739		    < IA64_PT_REGS_SIZE) {
 740			dprintk("ptrace.%s: ran off the top of the kernel "
 741				"stack\n", __func__);
 742			return;
 743		}
 744		if (unw_get_pr (&prev_info, &pr) < 0) {
 745			unw_get_rp(&prev_info, &ip);
 746			dprintk("ptrace.%s: failed to read "
 747				"predicate register (ip=0x%lx)\n",
 748				__func__, ip);
 749			return;
 750		}
 751		if (unw_is_intr_frame(&info)
 752		    && (pr & (1UL << PRED_USER_STACK)))
 753			break;
 754	}
 755
 756	/*
 757	 * Note: at the time of this call, the target task is blocked
 758	 * in notify_resume_user() and by clearling PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL
 759	 * (aka, "pLvSys") we redirect execution from
 760	 * .work_pending_syscall_end to .work_processed_kernel.
 761	 */
 762	unw_get_pr(&prev_info, &pr);
 763	pr &= ~((1UL << PRED_SYSCALL) | (1UL << PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL));
 764	pr |=  (1UL << PRED_NON_SYSCALL);
 765	unw_set_pr(&prev_info, pr);
 766
 767	pt->cr_ifs = (1UL << 63) | cfm;
 768	/*
 769	 * Clear the memory that is NOT written on syscall-entry to
 770	 * ensure we do not leak kernel-state to user when execution
 771	 * resumes.
 772	 */
 773	pt->r2 = 0;
 774	pt->r3 = 0;
 775	pt->r14 = 0;
 776	memset(&pt->r16, 0, 16*8);	/* clear r16-r31 */
 777	memset(&pt->f6, 0, 6*16);	/* clear f6-f11 */
 778	pt->b7 = 0;
 779	pt->ar_ccv = 0;
 780	pt->ar_csd = 0;
 781	pt->ar_ssd = 0;
 782}
 783
 784static int
 785access_nat_bits (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
 786		 struct unw_frame_info *info,
 787		 unsigned long *data, int write_access)
 788{
 789	unsigned long regnum, nat_bits, scratch_unat, dummy = 0;
 790	char nat = 0;
 791
 792	if (write_access) {
 793		nat_bits = *data;
 794		scratch_unat = ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits(pt, nat_bits);
 795		if (unw_set_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, scratch_unat) < 0) {
 796			dprintk("ptrace: failed to set ar.unat\n");
 797			return -1;
 798		}
 799		for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
 800			unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
 801			unw_set_gr(info, regnum, dummy,
 802				   (nat_bits >> regnum) & 1);
 803		}
 804	} else {
 805		if (unw_get_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, &scratch_unat) < 0) {
 806			dprintk("ptrace: failed to read ar.unat\n");
 807			return -1;
 808		}
 809		nat_bits = ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits(pt, scratch_unat);
 810		for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
 811			unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
 812			nat_bits |= (nat != 0) << regnum;
 813		}
 814		*data = nat_bits;
 815	}
 816	return 0;
 817}
 818
 819static int
 820access_elf_reg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
 821		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access);
 822
 823static long
 824ptrace_getregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
 825{
 826	unsigned long psr, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val;
 827	struct unw_frame_info info;
 828	struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
 829	struct switch_stack *sw;
 830	struct pt_regs *pt;
 831	long ret, retval = 0;
 832	char nat = 0;
 833	int i;
 834
 835	if (!access_ok(ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
 836		return -EIO;
 837
 838	pt = task_pt_regs(child);
 839	sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
 840	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 841	if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
 842		return -EIO;
 843	}
 844
 845	if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
 846		dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
 847		return -EIO;
 848	}
 849
 850	if (access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET, &psr, 0) < 0 ||
 851	    access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET, &ec, 0) < 0 ||
 852	    access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET, &lc, 0) < 0 ||
 853	    access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET, &rnat, 0) < 0 ||
 854	    access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET, &bsp, 0) < 0 ||
 855	    access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_CFM_OFFSET, &cfm, 0) < 0 ||
 856	    access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_NAT_OFFSET, &nat_bits, 0) < 0)
 857		return -EIO;
 858
 859	/* control regs */
 860
 861	retval |= __put_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
 862	retval |= __put_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
 863
 864	/* app regs */
 865
 866	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
 867	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
 868	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
 869	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
 870	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
 871	retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
 872
 873	retval |= __put_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
 874	retval |= __put_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
 875	retval |= __put_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
 876	retval |= __put_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
 877	retval |= __put_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
 878
 879	/* gr1-gr3 */
 880
 881	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[1], &pt->r1, sizeof(long));
 882	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[2], &pt->r2, sizeof(long) *2);
 883
 884	/* gr4-gr7 */
 885
 886	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
 887		if (unw_access_gr(&info, i, &val, &nat, 0) < 0)
 888			return -EIO;
 889		retval |= __put_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
 890	}
 891
 892	/* gr8-gr11 */
 893
 894	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[8], &pt->r8, sizeof(long) * 4);
 895
 896	/* gr12-gr15 */
 897
 898	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[12], &pt->r12, sizeof(long) * 2);
 899	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[14], &pt->r14, sizeof(long));
 900	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[15], &pt->r15, sizeof(long));
 901
 902	/* gr16-gr31 */
 903
 904	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[16], &pt->r16, sizeof(long) * 16);
 905
 906	/* b0 */
 907
 908	retval |= __put_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
 909
 910	/* b1-b5 */
 911
 912	for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
 913		if (unw_access_br(&info, i, &val, 0) < 0)
 914			return -EIO;
 915		__put_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
 916	}
 917
 918	/* b6-b7 */
 919
 920	retval |= __put_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
 921	retval |= __put_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
 922
 923	/* fr2-fr5 */
 924
 925	for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
 926		if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
 927			return -EIO;
 928		retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
 929	}
 930
 931	/* fr6-fr11 */
 932
 933	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[6], &pt->f6,
 934				 sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 6);
 935
 936	/* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
 937
 938	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[12], &sw->f12,
 939				 sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 4);
 940
 941	/* fr16-fr31 */
 942
 943	for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
 944		if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
 945			return -EIO;
 946		retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
 947	}
 948
 949	/* fph */
 950
 951	ia64_flush_fph(child);
 952	retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[32], &child->thread.fph,
 953				 sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
 954
 955	/*  preds */
 956
 957	retval |= __put_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
 958
 959	/* nat bits */
 960
 961	retval |= __put_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
 962
 963	ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
 964	return ret;
 965}
 966
 967static long
 968ptrace_setregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
 969{
 970	unsigned long psr, rsc, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val = 0;
 971	struct unw_frame_info info;
 972	struct switch_stack *sw;
 973	struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
 974	struct pt_regs *pt;
 975	long retval = 0;
 976	int i;
 977
 978	memset(&fpval, 0, sizeof(fpval));
 979
 980	if (!access_ok(ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
 981		return -EIO;
 982
 983	pt = task_pt_regs(child);
 984	sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
 985	unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 986	if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
 987		return -EIO;
 988	}
 989
 990	if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
 991		dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
 992		return -EIO;
 993	}
 994
 995	/* control regs */
 996
 997	retval |= __get_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
 998	retval |= __get_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
 999
1000	/* app regs */
1001
1002	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
1003	retval |= __get_user(rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
1004	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
1005	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
1006	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
1007	retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
1008
1009	retval |= __get_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
1010	retval |= __get_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
1011	retval |= __get_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
1012	retval |= __get_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
1013	retval |= __get_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
1014
1015	/* gr1-gr3 */
1016
1017	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r1, &ppr->gr[1], sizeof(long));
1018	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r2, &ppr->gr[2], sizeof(long) * 2);
1019
1020	/* gr4-gr7 */
1021
1022	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
1023		retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
1024		/* NaT bit will be set via PT_NAT_BITS: */
1025		if (unw_set_gr(&info, i, val, 0) < 0)
1026			return -EIO;
1027	}
1028
1029	/* gr8-gr11 */
1030
1031	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r8, &ppr->gr[8], sizeof(long) * 4);
1032
1033	/* gr12-gr15 */
1034
1035	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r12, &ppr->gr[12], sizeof(long) * 2);
1036	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r14, &ppr->gr[14], sizeof(long));
1037	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r15, &ppr->gr[15], sizeof(long));
1038
1039	/* gr16-gr31 */
1040
1041	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r16, &ppr->gr[16], sizeof(long) * 16);
1042
1043	/* b0 */
1044
1045	retval |= __get_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
1046
1047	/* b1-b5 */
1048
1049	for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
1050		retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
1051		unw_set_br(&info, i, val);
1052	}
1053
1054	/* b6-b7 */
1055
1056	retval |= __get_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
1057	retval |= __get_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
1058
1059	/* fr2-fr5 */
1060
1061	for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
1062		retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i], sizeof(fpval));
1063		if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
1064			return -EIO;
1065	}
1066
1067	/* fr6-fr11 */
1068
1069	retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->f6, &ppr->fr[6],
1070				   sizeof(ppr->fr[6]) * 6);
1071
1072	/* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
1073
1074	retval |= __copy_from_user(&sw->f12, &ppr->fr[12],
1075				   sizeof(ppr->fr[12]) * 4);
1076
1077	/* fr16-fr31 */
1078
1079	for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
1080		retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i],
1081					   sizeof(fpval));
1082		if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
1083			return -EIO;
1084	}
1085
1086	/* fph */
1087
1088	ia64_sync_fph(child);
1089	retval |= __copy_from_user(&child->thread.fph, &ppr->fr[32],
1090				   sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
1091
1092	/* preds */
1093
1094	retval |= __get_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
1095
1096	/* nat bits */
1097
1098	retval |= __get_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
1099
1100	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET, &psr, 1);
1101	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET, &rsc, 1);
1102	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET, &ec, 1);
1103	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET, &lc, 1);
1104	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET, &rnat, 1);
1105	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET, &bsp, 1);
1106	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_CFM_OFFSET, &cfm, 1);
1107	retval |= access_elf_reg(child, &info, ELF_NAT_OFFSET, &nat_bits, 1);
1108
1109	return retval ? -EIO : 0;
 
1110}
1111
1112void
1113user_enable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
1114{
1115	struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1116
1117	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1118	child_psr->ss = 1;
1119}
1120
1121void
1122user_enable_block_step (struct task_struct *child)
1123{
1124	struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1125
1126	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1127	child_psr->tb = 1;
1128}
1129
1130void
1131user_disable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
1132{
1133	struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1134
1135	/* make sure the single step/taken-branch trap bits are not set: */
1136	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1137	child_psr->ss = 0;
1138	child_psr->tb = 0;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
1143 *
1144 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
1145 */
1146void
1147ptrace_disable (struct task_struct *child)
1148{
1149	user_disable_single_step(child);
1150}
1151
1152static int
1153access_uarea (struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
1154	      unsigned long *data, int write_access);
1155
1156long
1157arch_ptrace (struct task_struct *child, long request,
1158	     unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1159{
1160	switch (request) {
1161	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1162	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1163		/* read word at location addr */
1164		if (ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
1165				FOLL_FORCE)
1166		    != sizeof(data))
1167			return -EIO;
1168		/* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
1169		force_successful_syscall_return();
1170		return data;
1171
1172	/* PTRACE_POKETEXT and PTRACE_POKEDATA is handled
1173	 * by the generic ptrace_request().
1174	 */
1175
1176	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1177		/* read the word at addr in the USER area */
1178		if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 0) < 0)
1179			return -EIO;
1180		/* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
1181		force_successful_syscall_return();
1182		return data;
1183
1184	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1185		/* write the word at addr in the USER area */
1186		if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 1) < 0)
1187			return -EIO;
1188		return 0;
1189
1190	case PTRACE_OLD_GETSIGINFO:
1191		/* for backwards-compatibility */
1192		return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, addr, data);
1193
1194	case PTRACE_OLD_SETSIGINFO:
1195		/* for backwards-compatibility */
1196		return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, addr, data);
1197
1198	case PTRACE_GETREGS:
1199		return ptrace_getregs(child,
1200				      (struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
1201
1202	case PTRACE_SETREGS:
1203		return ptrace_setregs(child,
1204				      (struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
1205
1206	default:
1207		return ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1208	}
1209}
1210
1211
1212/* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
1213
1214asmlinkage long
1215syscall_trace_enter (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
1216		     long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
1217		     struct pt_regs regs)
1218{
1219	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1220		if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(&regs))
1221			return -ENOSYS;
1222
1223	/* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
1224	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1225		ia64_sync_krbs();
1226
1227
1228	audit_syscall_entry(regs.r15, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
1229
1230	return 0;
1231}
1232
1233/* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
1234
1235asmlinkage void
1236syscall_trace_leave (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
1237		     long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
1238		     struct pt_regs regs)
1239{
1240	int step;
1241
1242	audit_syscall_exit(&regs);
1243
1244	step = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1245	if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1246		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(&regs, step);
1247
1248	/* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
1249	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1250		ia64_sync_krbs();
1251}
1252
1253/* Utrace implementation starts here */
1254struct regset_get {
1255	void *kbuf;
1256	void __user *ubuf;
1257};
1258
1259struct regset_set {
1260	const void *kbuf;
1261	const void __user *ubuf;
1262};
1263
1264struct regset_getset {
1265	struct task_struct *target;
1266	const struct user_regset *regset;
1267	union {
1268		struct regset_get get;
1269		struct regset_set set;
1270	} u;
1271	unsigned int pos;
1272	unsigned int count;
1273	int ret;
1274};
1275
1276static const ptrdiff_t pt_offsets[32] =
1277{
1278#define R(n) offsetof(struct pt_regs, r##n)
1279	[0] = -1, R(1), R(2), R(3),
1280	[4] = -1, [5] = -1, [6] = -1, [7] = -1,
1281	R(8), R(9), R(10), R(11), R(12), R(13), R(14), R(15),
1282	R(16), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20), R(21), R(22), R(23),
1283	R(24), R(25), R(26), R(27), R(28), R(29), R(30), R(31),
1284#undef R
1285};
1286
1287static int
1288access_elf_gpreg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1289		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1290{
1291	struct pt_regs *pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1292	unsigned reg = addr / sizeof(unsigned long);
1293	ptrdiff_t d = pt_offsets[reg];
 
1294
1295	if (d >= 0) {
1296		unsigned long *ptr = (void *)pt + d;
1297		if (write_access)
1298			*ptr = *data;
1299		else
1300			*data = *ptr;
1301		return 0;
1302	} else {
1303		char nat = 0;
 
1304		if (write_access) {
1305			/* read NaT bit first: */
1306			unsigned long dummy;
1307			int ret = unw_get_gr(info, reg, &dummy, &nat);
 
1308			if (ret < 0)
1309				return ret;
1310		}
1311		return unw_access_gr(info, reg, data, &nat, write_access);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1312	}
 
 
 
 
 
1313}
1314
1315static int
1316access_elf_breg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1317		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1318{
1319	struct pt_regs *pt;
1320	unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1321
1322	pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1323	switch (addr) {
1324	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(0):
1325		ptr = &pt->b0;
1326		break;
1327	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(1) ... ELF_BR_OFFSET(5):
1328		return unw_access_br(info, (addr - ELF_BR_OFFSET(0))/8,
1329				     data, write_access);
1330	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(6):
1331		ptr = &pt->b6;
1332		break;
1333	case ELF_BR_OFFSET(7):
1334		ptr = &pt->b7;
1335	}
1336	if (write_access)
1337		*ptr = *data;
1338	else
1339		*data = *ptr;
1340	return 0;
1341}
1342
1343static int
1344access_elf_areg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1345		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1346{
1347	struct pt_regs *pt;
1348	unsigned long cfm, urbs_end;
1349	unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1350
1351	pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1352	if (addr >= ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET) {
1353		switch (addr) {
1354		case ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET:
1355			/* force PL3 */
1356			if (write_access)
1357				pt->ar_rsc = *data | (3 << 2);
1358			else
1359				*data = pt->ar_rsc;
1360			return 0;
1361		case ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET:
1362			/*
1363			 * By convention, we use PT_AR_BSP to refer to
1364			 * the end of the user-level backing store.
1365			 * Use ia64_rse_skip_regs(PT_AR_BSP, -CFM.sof)
1366			 * to get the real value of ar.bsp at the time
1367			 * the kernel was entered.
1368			 *
1369			 * Furthermore, when changing the contents of
1370			 * PT_AR_BSP (or PT_CFM) while the task is
1371			 * blocked in a system call, convert the state
1372			 * so that the non-system-call exit
1373			 * path is used.  This ensures that the proper
1374			 * state will be picked up when resuming
1375			 * execution.  However, it *also* means that
1376			 * once we write PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM, it won't be
1377			 * possible to modify the syscall arguments of
1378			 * the pending system call any longer.  This
1379			 * shouldn't be an issue because modifying
1380			 * PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM generally implies that
1381			 * we're either abandoning the pending system
1382			 * call or that we defer it's re-execution
1383			 * (e.g., due to GDB doing an inferior
1384			 * function call).
1385			 */
1386			urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
1387			if (write_access) {
1388				if (*data != urbs_end) {
1389					if (in_syscall(pt))
1390						convert_to_non_syscall(target,
1391								       pt,
1392								       cfm);
1393					/*
1394					 * Simulate user-level write
1395					 * of ar.bsp:
1396					 */
1397					pt->loadrs = 0;
1398					pt->ar_bspstore = *data;
1399				}
1400			} else
1401				*data = urbs_end;
1402			return 0;
1403		case ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET:
1404			ptr = &pt->ar_bspstore;
1405			break;
1406		case ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET:
1407			ptr = &pt->ar_rnat;
1408			break;
1409		case ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET:
1410			ptr = &pt->ar_ccv;
1411			break;
1412		case ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET:
1413			ptr = &pt->ar_unat;
1414			break;
1415		case ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET:
1416			ptr = &pt->ar_fpsr;
1417			break;
1418		case ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET:
1419			ptr = &pt->ar_pfs;
1420			break;
1421		case ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET:
1422			return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_LC, data,
1423					     write_access);
1424		case ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET:
1425			return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_EC, data,
1426					     write_access);
1427		case ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET:
1428			ptr = &pt->ar_csd;
1429			break;
1430		case ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET:
1431			ptr = &pt->ar_ssd;
1432		}
1433	} else if (addr >= ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET) {
1434		switch (addr) {
1435		case ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET:
1436			ptr = &pt->cr_iip;
1437			break;
1438		case ELF_CFM_OFFSET:
1439			urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
1440			if (write_access) {
1441				if (((cfm ^ *data) & PFM_MASK) != 0) {
1442					if (in_syscall(pt))
1443						convert_to_non_syscall(target,
1444								       pt,
1445								       cfm);
1446					pt->cr_ifs = ((pt->cr_ifs & ~PFM_MASK)
1447						      | (*data & PFM_MASK));
1448				}
1449			} else
1450				*data = cfm;
1451			return 0;
1452		case ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET:
1453			if (write_access) {
1454				unsigned long tmp = *data;
1455				/* psr.ri==3 is a reserved value: SDM 2:25 */
1456				if ((tmp & IA64_PSR_RI) == IA64_PSR_RI)
1457					tmp &= ~IA64_PSR_RI;
1458				pt->cr_ipsr = ((tmp & IPSR_MASK)
1459					       | (pt->cr_ipsr & ~IPSR_MASK));
1460			} else
1461				*data = (pt->cr_ipsr & IPSR_MASK);
1462			return 0;
1463		}
1464	} else if (addr == ELF_NAT_OFFSET)
1465		return access_nat_bits(target, pt, info,
1466				       data, write_access);
1467	else if (addr == ELF_PR_OFFSET)
1468		ptr = &pt->pr;
1469	else
1470		return -1;
1471
1472	if (write_access)
1473		*ptr = *data;
1474	else
1475		*data = *ptr;
1476
1477	return 0;
1478}
1479
1480static int
1481access_elf_reg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1482		unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1483{
1484	if (addr >= ELF_GR_OFFSET(1) && addr <= ELF_GR_OFFSET(31))
1485		return access_elf_gpreg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1486	else if (addr >= ELF_BR_OFFSET(0) && addr <= ELF_BR_OFFSET(7))
1487		return access_elf_breg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1488	else
1489		return access_elf_areg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1490}
1491
1492struct regset_membuf {
1493	struct membuf to;
1494	int ret;
1495};
1496
1497static void do_gpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1498{
1499	struct regset_membuf *dst = arg;
1500	struct membuf to = dst->to;
1501	unsigned int n;
1502	elf_greg_t reg;
1503
1504	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1505		return;
1506
1507	/*
1508	 * coredump format:
1509	 *      r0-r31
1510	 *      NaT bits (for r0-r31; bit N == 1 iff rN is a NaT)
1511	 *      predicate registers (p0-p63)
1512	 *      b0-b7
1513	 *      ip cfm user-mask
1514	 *      ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
1515	 *      ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec
1516	 */
1517
1518
1519	/* Skip r0 */
1520	membuf_zero(&to, 8);
1521	for (n = 8; to.left && n < ELF_AR_END_OFFSET; n += 8) {
1522		if (access_elf_reg(info->task, info, n, &reg, 0) < 0) {
1523			dst->ret = -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1524			return;
1525		}
1526		membuf_store(&to, reg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1527	}
1528}
1529
1530static void do_gpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1531{
 
1532	struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
 
 
1533
1534	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1535		return;
1536
1537	if (!dst->count)
1538		return;
1539	/* Skip r0 */
1540	if (dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
1541		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1542						       &dst->u.set.kbuf,
1543						       &dst->u.set.ubuf,
1544						       0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1545		if (dst->ret)
1546			return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1547	}
1548
1549	while (dst->count && dst->pos < ELF_AR_END_OFFSET) {
1550		unsigned int n, from, to;
1551		elf_greg_t tmp[16];
1552
1553		from = dst->pos;
1554		to = from + sizeof(tmp);
1555		if (to > ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)
1556			to = ELF_AR_END_OFFSET;
1557		/* get up to 16 values */
1558		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1559				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
1560				from, to);
1561		if (dst->ret)
1562			return;
1563		/* now copy them into registers */
1564		for (n = 0; from < dst->pos; from += sizeof(elf_greg_t), n++)
1565			if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, from,
1566						&tmp[n], 1) < 0) {
1567				dst->ret = -EIO;
1568				return;
1569			}
1570	}
1571}
1572
1573#define ELF_FP_OFFSET(i)	(i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
1574
1575static void do_fpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1576{
1577	struct task_struct *task = info->task;
1578	struct regset_membuf *dst = arg;
1579	struct membuf to = dst->to;
1580	elf_fpreg_t reg;
1581	unsigned int n;
1582
1583	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1584		return;
1585
1586	/* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
1587	membuf_zero(&to, 2 * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1588
1589	/* fr2-fr31 */
1590	for (n = 2; to.left && n < 32; n++) {
1591		if (unw_get_fr(info, n, &reg)) {
1592			dst->ret = -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1593			return;
1594		}
1595		membuf_write(&to, &reg, sizeof(reg));
1596	}
1597
1598	/* fph */
1599	if (!to.left)
1600		return;
1601
1602	ia64_flush_fph(task);
1603	if (task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)
1604		membuf_write(&to, &task->thread.fph, 96 * sizeof(reg));
1605	else
1606		membuf_zero(&to, 96 * sizeof(reg));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1607}
1608
1609static void do_fpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1610{
1611	struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1612	elf_fpreg_t fpreg, tmp[30];
1613	int index, start, end;
1614
1615	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1616		return;
1617
1618	/* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
1619	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
1620		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1621						       &dst->u.set.kbuf,
1622						       &dst->u.set.ubuf,
1623						       0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
1624		if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
1625			return;
1626	}
1627
1628	/* fr2-fr31 */
1629	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
1630		start = dst->pos;
1631		end = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
1632			 dst->pos + dst->count);
1633		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1634				&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
1635				ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
1636		if (dst->ret)
1637			return;
1638
1639		if (start & 0xF) { /* only write high part */
1640			if (unw_get_fr(info, start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1641					 &fpreg)) {
1642				dst->ret = -EIO;
1643				return;
1644			}
1645			tmp[start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[0]
1646				= fpreg.u.bits[0];
1647			start &= ~0xFUL;
1648		}
1649		if (end & 0xF) { /* only write low part */
1650			if (unw_get_fr(info, end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1651					&fpreg)) {
1652				dst->ret = -EIO;
1653				return;
1654			}
1655			tmp[end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[1]
1656				= fpreg.u.bits[1];
1657			end = (end + 0xF) & ~0xFUL;
1658		}
1659
1660		for ( ;	start < end ; start += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t)) {
1661			index = start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
1662			if (unw_set_fr(info, index, tmp[index - 2])) {
1663				dst->ret = -EIO;
1664				return;
1665			}
1666		}
1667		if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1668			return;
1669	}
1670
1671	/* fph */
1672	if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(128)) {
1673		ia64_sync_fph(dst->target);
1674		dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1675						&dst->u.set.kbuf,
1676						&dst->u.set.ubuf,
1677						&dst->target->thread.fph,
1678						ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
1679	}
1680}
1681
1682static void
1683unwind_and_call(void (*call)(struct unw_frame_info *, void *),
1684	       struct task_struct *target, void *data)
1685{
1686	if (target == current)
1687		unw_init_running(call, data);
1688	else {
1689		struct unw_frame_info info;
1690		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1691		unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, target);
1692		(*call)(&info, data);
1693	}
1694}
1695
1696static int
1697do_regset_call(void (*call)(struct unw_frame_info *, void *),
1698	       struct task_struct *target,
1699	       const struct user_regset *regset,
1700	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1701	       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1702{
1703	struct regset_getset info = { .target = target, .regset = regset,
1704				 .pos = pos, .count = count,
1705				 .u.set = { .kbuf = kbuf, .ubuf = ubuf },
1706				 .ret = 0 };
1707	unwind_and_call(call, target, &info);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1708	return info.ret;
1709}
1710
1711static int
1712gpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
1713	   const struct user_regset *regset,
1714	   struct membuf to)
 
1715{
1716	struct regset_membuf info = {.to = to};
1717	unwind_and_call(do_gpregs_get, target, &info);
1718	return info.ret;
1719}
1720
1721static int gpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
1722		const struct user_regset *regset,
1723		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1724		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1725{
1726	return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
1727		kbuf, ubuf);
1728}
1729
1730static void do_gpregs_writeback(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1731{
1732	do_sync_rbs(info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
1733}
1734
1735/*
1736 * This is called to write back the register backing store.
1737 * ptrace does this before it stops, so that a tracer reading the user
1738 * memory after the thread stops will get the current register data.
1739 */
1740static int
1741gpregs_writeback(struct task_struct *target,
1742		 const struct user_regset *regset,
1743		 int now)
1744{
1745	if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1746		return 0;
1747	set_notify_resume(target);
1748	return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_writeback, target, regset, 0, 0,
1749		NULL, NULL);
1750}
1751
1752static int
1753fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
1754{
1755	return (target->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID) ? 128 : 32;
1756}
1757
1758static int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
1759		const struct user_regset *regset,
1760		struct membuf to)
 
1761{
1762	struct regset_membuf info = {.to = to};
1763	unwind_and_call(do_fpregs_get, target, &info);
1764	return info.ret;
1765}
1766
1767static int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
1768		const struct user_regset *regset,
1769		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1770		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1771{
1772	return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
1773		kbuf, ubuf);
1774}
1775
1776static int
1777access_uarea(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
1778	      unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1779{
1780	unsigned int pos = -1; /* an invalid value */
 
1781	unsigned long *ptr, regnum;
1782
1783	if ((addr & 0x7) != 0) {
1784		dprintk("ptrace: unaligned register address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1785		return -1;
1786	}
1787	if ((addr >= PT_NAT_BITS + 8 && addr < PT_F2) ||
1788		(addr >= PT_R7 + 8 && addr < PT_B1) ||
1789		(addr >= PT_AR_LC + 8 && addr < PT_CR_IPSR) ||
1790		(addr >= PT_AR_SSD + 8 && addr < PT_DBR)) {
1791		dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
1792					"address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1793		return -1;
1794	}
1795
1796	switch (addr) {
1797	case PT_F32 ... (PT_F127 + 15):
1798		pos = addr - PT_F32 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(32);
1799		break;
1800	case PT_F2 ... (PT_F5 + 15):
1801		pos = addr - PT_F2 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(2);
1802		break;
1803	case PT_F10 ... (PT_F31 + 15):
1804		pos = addr - PT_F10 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(10);
1805		break;
1806	case PT_F6 ... (PT_F9 + 15):
1807		pos = addr - PT_F6 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(6);
1808		break;
1809	}
1810
1811	if (pos != -1) {
1812		unsigned reg = pos / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
1813		int which_half = (pos / sizeof(unsigned long)) & 1;
1814
1815		if (reg < 32) { /* fr2-fr31 */
1816			struct unw_frame_info info;
1817			elf_fpreg_t fpreg;
1818
1819			memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1820			unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
1821			if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0)
1822				return 0;
1823
1824			if (unw_get_fr(&info, reg, &fpreg))
1825				return -1;
1826			if (write_access) {
1827				fpreg.u.bits[which_half] = *data;
1828				if (unw_set_fr(&info, reg, fpreg))
1829					return -1;
1830			} else {
1831				*data = fpreg.u.bits[which_half];
1832			}
1833		} else { /* fph */
1834			elf_fpreg_t *p = &child->thread.fph[reg - 32];
1835			unsigned long *bits = &p->u.bits[which_half];
1836
1837			ia64_sync_fph(child);
1838			if (write_access)
1839				*bits = *data;
1840			else if (child->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)
1841				*data = *bits;
1842			else
1843				*data = 0;
1844		}
1845		return 0;
1846	}
1847
1848	switch (addr) {
1849	case PT_NAT_BITS:
1850		pos = ELF_NAT_OFFSET;
1851		break;
1852	case PT_R4 ... PT_R7:
1853		pos = addr - PT_R4 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(4);
1854		break;
1855	case PT_B1 ... PT_B5:
1856		pos = addr - PT_B1 + ELF_BR_OFFSET(1);
1857		break;
1858	case PT_AR_EC:
1859		pos = ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET;
1860		break;
1861	case PT_AR_LC:
1862		pos = ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET;
1863		break;
1864	case PT_CR_IPSR:
1865		pos = ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET;
1866		break;
1867	case PT_CR_IIP:
1868		pos = ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET;
1869		break;
1870	case PT_CFM:
1871		pos = ELF_CFM_OFFSET;
1872		break;
1873	case PT_AR_UNAT:
1874		pos = ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET;
1875		break;
1876	case PT_AR_PFS:
1877		pos = ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET;
1878		break;
1879	case PT_AR_RSC:
1880		pos = ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET;
1881		break;
1882	case PT_AR_RNAT:
1883		pos = ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET;
1884		break;
1885	case PT_AR_BSPSTORE:
1886		pos = ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET;
1887		break;
1888	case PT_PR:
1889		pos = ELF_PR_OFFSET;
1890		break;
1891	case PT_B6:
1892		pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(6);
1893		break;
1894	case PT_AR_BSP:
1895		pos = ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET;
1896		break;
1897	case PT_R1 ... PT_R3:
1898		pos = addr - PT_R1 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(1);
1899		break;
1900	case PT_R12 ... PT_R15:
1901		pos = addr - PT_R12 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(12);
1902		break;
1903	case PT_R8 ... PT_R11:
1904		pos = addr - PT_R8 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(8);
1905		break;
1906	case PT_R16 ... PT_R31:
1907		pos = addr - PT_R16 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(16);
1908		break;
1909	case PT_AR_CCV:
1910		pos = ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET;
1911		break;
1912	case PT_AR_FPSR:
1913		pos = ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET;
1914		break;
1915	case PT_B0:
1916		pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(0);
1917		break;
1918	case PT_B7:
1919		pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(7);
1920		break;
1921	case PT_AR_CSD:
1922		pos = ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET;
1923		break;
1924	case PT_AR_SSD:
1925		pos = ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET;
1926		break;
1927	}
1928
1929	if (pos != -1) {
1930		struct unw_frame_info info;
1931
1932		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1933		unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
1934		if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0)
1935			return 0;
1936
1937		return access_elf_reg(child, &info, pos, data, write_access);
 
1938	}
1939
1940	/* access debug registers */
1941	if (addr >= PT_IBR) {
1942		regnum = (addr - PT_IBR) >> 3;
1943		ptr = &child->thread.ibr[0];
1944	} else {
1945		regnum = (addr - PT_DBR) >> 3;
1946		ptr = &child->thread.dbr[0];
1947	}
1948
1949	if (regnum >= 8) {
1950		dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
1951				"address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1952		return -1;
1953	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1954
1955	if (!(child->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID)) {
1956		child->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID;
1957		memset(child->thread.dbr, 0,
1958				sizeof(child->thread.dbr));
1959		memset(child->thread.ibr, 0,
1960				sizeof(child->thread.ibr));
1961	}
1962
1963	ptr += regnum;
1964
1965	if ((regnum & 1) && write_access) {
1966		/* don't let the user set kernel-level breakpoints: */
1967		*ptr = *data & ~(7UL << 56);
1968		return 0;
1969	}
1970	if (write_access)
1971		*ptr = *data;
1972	else
1973		*data = *ptr;
1974	return 0;
1975}
1976
1977static const struct user_regset native_regsets[] = {
1978	{
1979		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1980		.n = ELF_NGREG,
1981		.size = sizeof(elf_greg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1982		.regset_get = gpregs_get, .set = gpregs_set,
1983		.writeback = gpregs_writeback
1984	},
1985	{
1986		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1987		.n = ELF_NFPREG,
1988		.size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
1989		.regset_get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set, .active = fpregs_active
1990	},
1991};
1992
1993static const struct user_regset_view user_ia64_view = {
1994	.name = "ia64",
1995	.e_machine = EM_IA_64,
1996	.regsets = native_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(native_regsets)
1997};
1998
1999const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *tsk)
2000{
2001	return &user_ia64_view;
2002}
2003
2004struct syscall_get_set_args {
2005	unsigned int i;
2006	unsigned int n;
2007	unsigned long *args;
2008	struct pt_regs *regs;
2009	int rw;
2010};
2011
2012static void syscall_get_set_args_cb(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *data)
2013{
2014	struct syscall_get_set_args *args = data;
2015	struct pt_regs *pt = args->regs;
2016	unsigned long *krbs, cfm, ndirty, nlocals, nouts;
2017	int i, count;
2018
2019	if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
2020		return;
2021
2022	/*
2023	 * We get here via a few paths:
2024	 * - break instruction: cfm is shared with caller.
2025	 *   syscall args are in out= regs, locals are non-empty.
2026	 * - epsinstruction: cfm is set by br.call
2027	 *   locals don't exist.
2028	 *
2029	 * For both cases argguments are reachable in cfm.sof - cfm.sol.
2030	 * CFM: [ ... | sor: 17..14 | sol : 13..7 | sof : 6..0 ]
2031	 */
2032	cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
2033	nlocals = (cfm >> 7) & 0x7f; /* aka sol */
2034	nouts = (cfm & 0x7f) - nlocals; /* aka sof - sol */
2035	krbs = (unsigned long *)info->task + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
2036	ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
2037
2038	count = 0;
2039	if (in_syscall(pt))
2040		count = min_t(int, args->n, nouts);
2041
2042	/* Iterate over outs. */
2043	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2044		int j = ndirty + nlocals + i + args->i;
2045		if (args->rw)
2046			*ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, j) = args->args[i];
 
2047		else
2048			args->args[i] = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, j);
 
2049	}
2050
2051	if (!args->rw) {
2052		while (i < args->n) {
2053			args->args[i] = 0;
2054			i++;
2055		}
2056	}
2057}
2058
2059void ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
2060	struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *args, int rw)
2061{
2062	struct syscall_get_set_args data = {
2063		.i = 0,
2064		.n = 6,
2065		.args = args,
2066		.regs = regs,
2067		.rw = rw,
2068	};
2069
2070	if (task == current)
2071		unw_init_running(syscall_get_set_args_cb, &data);
2072	else {
2073		struct unw_frame_info ufi;
2074		memset(&ufi, 0, sizeof(ufi));
2075		unw_init_from_blocked_task(&ufi, task);
2076		syscall_get_set_args_cb(&ufi, &data);
2077	}
2078}