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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * resource.c - Contains functions for registering and analyzing resource information
  4 *
  5 * based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  6 * Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  8 *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <asm/io.h>
 17#include <asm/dma.h>
 18#include <asm/irq.h>
 19#include <linux/pci.h>
 20#include <linux/ioport.h>
 21#include <linux/init.h>
 22
 23#include <linux/pnp.h>
 24#include "base.h"
 25
 26static int pnp_reserve_irq[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some IRQ */
 27static int pnp_reserve_dma[8] = {[0 ... 7] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some DMA */
 28static int pnp_reserve_io[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some I/O region */
 29static int pnp_reserve_mem[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some memory region */
 30
 31/*
 32 * option registration
 33 */
 34
 35static struct pnp_option *pnp_build_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned long type,
 36				    unsigned int option_flags)
 37{
 38	struct pnp_option *option;
 39
 40	option = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option), GFP_KERNEL);
 41	if (!option)
 42		return NULL;
 43
 44	option->flags = option_flags;
 45	option->type = type;
 46
 47	list_add_tail(&option->list, &dev->options);
 48	return option;
 49}
 50
 51int pnp_register_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
 52			      pnp_irq_mask_t *map, unsigned char flags)
 53{
 54	struct pnp_option *option;
 55	struct pnp_irq *irq;
 56
 57	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, option_flags);
 58	if (!option)
 59		return -ENOMEM;
 60
 61	irq = &option->u.irq;
 62	irq->map = *map;
 63	irq->flags = flags;
 64
 65#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 66	{
 67		int i;
 68
 69		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 70			if (test_bit(i, irq->map.bits))
 71				pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(i, 0);
 72	}
 73#endif
 74
 75	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
 76	return 0;
 77}
 78
 79int pnp_register_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
 80			      unsigned char map, unsigned char flags)
 81{
 82	struct pnp_option *option;
 83	struct pnp_dma *dma;
 84
 85	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, option_flags);
 86	if (!option)
 87		return -ENOMEM;
 88
 89	dma = &option->u.dma;
 90	dma->map = map;
 91	dma->flags = flags;
 92
 93	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
 94	return 0;
 95}
 96
 97int pnp_register_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
 98			       resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
 99			       resource_size_t align, resource_size_t size,
100			       unsigned char flags)
101{
102	struct pnp_option *option;
103	struct pnp_port *port;
104
105	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, option_flags);
106	if (!option)
107		return -ENOMEM;
108
109	port = &option->u.port;
110	port->min = min;
111	port->max = max;
112	port->align = align;
113	port->size = size;
114	port->flags = flags;
115
116	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
117	return 0;
118}
119
120int pnp_register_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
121			      resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
122			      resource_size_t align, resource_size_t size,
123			      unsigned char flags)
124{
125	struct pnp_option *option;
126	struct pnp_mem *mem;
127
128	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, option_flags);
129	if (!option)
130		return -ENOMEM;
131
132	mem = &option->u.mem;
133	mem->min = min;
134	mem->max = max;
135	mem->align = align;
136	mem->size = size;
137	mem->flags = flags;
138
139	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
140	return 0;
141}
142
143void pnp_free_options(struct pnp_dev *dev)
144{
145	struct pnp_option *option, *tmp;
146
147	list_for_each_entry_safe(option, tmp, &dev->options, list) {
148		list_del(&option->list);
149		kfree(option);
150	}
151}
152
153/*
154 * resource validity checking
155 */
156
157#define length(start, end) (*(end) - *(start) + 1)
158
159/* Two ranges conflict if one doesn't end before the other starts */
160#define ranged_conflict(starta, enda, startb, endb) \
161	!((*(enda) < *(startb)) || (*(endb) < *(starta)))
162
163#define cannot_compare(flags) \
164((flags) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
165
166int pnp_check_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
167{
168	int i;
169	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
170	struct resource *tres;
171	resource_size_t *port, *end, *tport, *tend;
172
173	port = &res->start;
174	end = &res->end;
175
176	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
177	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
178		return 1;
179
180	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
181	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
182	if (!dev->active) {
183		if (!request_region(*port, length(port, end), "pnp"))
184			return 0;
185		release_region(*port, length(port, end));
186	}
187
188	/* check if the resource is reserved */
189	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
190		int rport = pnp_reserve_io[i << 1];
191		int rend = pnp_reserve_io[(i << 1) + 1] + rport - 1;
192		if (ranged_conflict(port, end, &rport, &rend))
193			return 0;
194	}
195
196	/* check for internal conflicts */
197	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, i)); i++) {
198		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
199			tport = &tres->start;
200			tend = &tres->end;
201			if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
202				return 0;
203		}
204	}
205
206	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
207	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
208		if (tdev == dev)
209			continue;
210		for (i = 0;
211		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_IO, i));
212		     i++) {
213			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
214				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
215					continue;
216				if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW)
217					continue;
218				tport = &tres->start;
219				tend = &tres->end;
220				if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
221					return 0;
222			}
223		}
224	}
225
226	return 1;
227}
228
229int pnp_check_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
230{
231	int i;
232	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
233	struct resource *tres;
234	resource_size_t *addr, *end, *taddr, *tend;
235
236	addr = &res->start;
237	end = &res->end;
238
239	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
240	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
241		return 1;
242
243	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
244	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
245	if (!dev->active) {
246		if (!request_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end), "pnp"))
247			return 0;
248		release_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end));
249	}
250
251	/* check if the resource is reserved */
252	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
253		int raddr = pnp_reserve_mem[i << 1];
254		int rend = pnp_reserve_mem[(i << 1) + 1] + raddr - 1;
255		if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, &raddr, &rend))
256			return 0;
257	}
258
259	/* check for internal conflicts */
260	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i)); i++) {
261		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
262			taddr = &tres->start;
263			tend = &tres->end;
264			if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
265				return 0;
266		}
267	}
268
269	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
270	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
271		if (tdev == dev)
272			continue;
273		for (i = 0;
274		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i));
275		     i++) {
276			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
277				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
278					continue;
279				if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW)
280					continue;
281				taddr = &tres->start;
282				tend = &tres->end;
283				if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
284					return 0;
285			}
286		}
287	}
288
289	return 1;
290}
291
292static irqreturn_t pnp_test_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
293{
294	return IRQ_HANDLED;
295}
296
297#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
298static int pci_dev_uses_irq(struct pnp_dev *pnp, struct pci_dev *pci,
299			    unsigned int irq)
300{
301	u32 class;
302	u8 progif;
303
304	if (pci->irq == irq) {
305		pnp_dbg(&pnp->dev, "  device %s using irq %d\n",
306			pci_name(pci), irq);
307		return 1;
308	}
309
310	/*
311	 * See pci_setup_device() and ata_pci_sff_activate_host() for
312	 * similar IDE legacy detection.
313	 */
314	pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
315	class >>= 8;		/* discard revision ID */
316	progif = class & 0xff;
317	class >>= 8;
318
319	if (class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
320		/*
321		 * Unless both channels are native-PCI mode only,
322		 * treat the compatibility IRQs as busy.
323		 */
324		if ((progif & 0x5) != 0x5)
325			if (pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pci, 0) == irq ||
326			    pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pci, 1) == irq) {
327				pnp_dbg(&pnp->dev, "  legacy IDE device %s "
328					"using irq %d\n", pci_name(pci), irq);
329				return 1;
330			}
331	}
332
333	return 0;
334}
335#endif
336
337static int pci_uses_irq(struct pnp_dev *pnp, unsigned int irq)
338{
339#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
340	struct pci_dev *pci = NULL;
341
342	for_each_pci_dev(pci) {
343		if (pci_dev_uses_irq(pnp, pci, irq)) {
344			pci_dev_put(pci);
345			return 1;
346		}
347	}
348#endif
349	return 0;
350}
351
352int pnp_check_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
353{
354	int i;
355	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
356	struct resource *tres;
357	resource_size_t *irq;
358
359	irq = &res->start;
360
361	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
362	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
363		return 1;
364
365	/* check if the resource is valid */
366	if (*irq > 15)
367		return 0;
368
369	/* check if the resource is reserved */
370	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
371		if (pnp_reserve_irq[i] == *irq)
372			return 0;
373	}
374
375	/* check for internal conflicts */
376	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i)); i++) {
377		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
378			if (tres->start == *irq)
379				return 0;
380		}
381	}
382
383	/* check if the resource is being used by a pci device */
384	if (pci_uses_irq(dev, *irq))
385		return 0;
386
387	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
388	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
389	if (!dev->active) {
390		if (request_irq(*irq, pnp_test_handler,
391				IRQF_PROBE_SHARED, "pnp", NULL))
392			return 0;
393		free_irq(*irq, NULL);
394	}
395
396	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
397	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
398		if (tdev == dev)
399			continue;
400		for (i = 0;
401		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i));
402		     i++) {
403			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
404				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
405					continue;
406				if (tres->start == *irq)
407					return 0;
408			}
409		}
410	}
411
412	return 1;
413}
414
415#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
416int pnp_check_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
417{
418	int i;
419	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
420	struct resource *tres;
421	resource_size_t *dma;
422
423	dma = &res->start;
424
425	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
426	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
427		return 1;
428
429	/* check if the resource is valid */
430	if (*dma == 4 || *dma > 7)
431		return 0;
432
433	/* check if the resource is reserved */
434	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
435		if (pnp_reserve_dma[i] == *dma)
436			return 0;
437	}
438
439	/* check for internal conflicts */
440	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i)); i++) {
441		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
442			if (tres->start == *dma)
443				return 0;
444		}
445	}
446
447	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
448	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
449	if (!dev->active) {
450		if (request_dma(*dma, "pnp"))
451			return 0;
452		free_dma(*dma);
453	}
454
455	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
456	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
457		if (tdev == dev)
458			continue;
459		for (i = 0;
460		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i));
461		     i++) {
462			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
463				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
464					continue;
465				if (tres->start == *dma)
466					return 0;
467			}
468		}
469	}
470
471	return 1;
472}
473#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
474
475unsigned long pnp_resource_type(struct resource *res)
476{
477	return res->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO  | IORESOURCE_MEM |
478			     IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_DMA |
479			     IORESOURCE_BUS);
480}
481
482struct resource *pnp_get_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
483				  unsigned long type, unsigned int num)
484{
485	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
486	struct resource *res;
487
488	list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
489		res = &pnp_res->res;
490		if (pnp_resource_type(res) == type && num-- == 0)
491			return res;
492	}
493	return NULL;
494}
495EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_get_resource);
496
497static struct pnp_resource *pnp_new_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev)
498{
499	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
500
501	pnp_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
502	if (!pnp_res)
503		return NULL;
504
505	list_add_tail(&pnp_res->list, &dev->resources);
506	return pnp_res;
507}
508
509struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
510				      struct resource *res)
511{
512	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
513
514	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
515	if (!pnp_res) {
516		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource %pR\n", res);
517		return NULL;
518	}
519
520	pnp_res->res = *res;
521	pnp_res->res.name = dev->name;
522	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
523	return pnp_res;
524}
525
526struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int irq,
527					  int flags)
528{
529	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
530	struct resource *res;
531
532	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
533	if (!pnp_res) {
534		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for IRQ %d\n", irq);
535		return NULL;
536	}
537
538	res = &pnp_res->res;
539	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | flags;
540	res->start = irq;
541	res->end = irq;
542
543	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
544	return pnp_res;
545}
546
547struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int dma,
548					  int flags)
549{
550	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
551	struct resource *res;
552
553	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
554	if (!pnp_res) {
555		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for DMA %d\n", dma);
556		return NULL;
557	}
558
559	res = &pnp_res->res;
560	res->flags = IORESOURCE_DMA | flags;
561	res->start = dma;
562	res->end = dma;
563
564	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
565	return pnp_res;
566}
567
568struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_io_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
569					 resource_size_t start,
570					 resource_size_t end, int flags)
571{
572	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
573	struct resource *res;
574
575	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
576	if (!pnp_res) {
577		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for IO %#llx-%#llx\n",
578			(unsigned long long) start,
579			(unsigned long long) end);
580		return NULL;
581	}
582
583	res = &pnp_res->res;
584	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO | flags;
585	res->start = start;
586	res->end = end;
587
588	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
589	return pnp_res;
590}
591
592struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
593					  resource_size_t start,
594					  resource_size_t end, int flags)
595{
596	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
597	struct resource *res;
598
599	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
600	if (!pnp_res) {
601		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for MEM %#llx-%#llx\n",
602			(unsigned long long) start,
603			(unsigned long long) end);
604		return NULL;
605	}
606
607	res = &pnp_res->res;
608	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | flags;
609	res->start = start;
610	res->end = end;
611
612	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
613	return pnp_res;
614}
615
616struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_bus_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
617					  resource_size_t start,
618					  resource_size_t end)
619{
620	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
621	struct resource *res;
622
623	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
624	if (!pnp_res) {
625		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for BUS %#llx-%#llx\n",
626			(unsigned long long) start,
627			(unsigned long long) end);
628		return NULL;
629	}
630
631	res = &pnp_res->res;
632	res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
633	res->start = start;
634	res->end = end;
635
636	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
637	return pnp_res;
638}
639
640/*
641 * Determine whether the specified resource is a possible configuration
642 * for this device.
643 */
644int pnp_possible_config(struct pnp_dev *dev, int type, resource_size_t start,
645			resource_size_t size)
646{
647	struct pnp_option *option;
648	struct pnp_port *port;
649	struct pnp_mem *mem;
650	struct pnp_irq *irq;
651	struct pnp_dma *dma;
652
653	list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
654		if (option->type != type)
655			continue;
656
657		switch (option->type) {
658		case IORESOURCE_IO:
659			port = &option->u.port;
660			if (port->min == start && port->size == size)
661				return 1;
662			break;
663		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
664			mem = &option->u.mem;
665			if (mem->min == start && mem->size == size)
666				return 1;
667			break;
668		case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
669			irq = &option->u.irq;
670			if (start < PNP_IRQ_NR &&
671			    test_bit(start, irq->map.bits))
672				return 1;
673			break;
674		case IORESOURCE_DMA:
675			dma = &option->u.dma;
676			if (dma->map & (1 << start))
677				return 1;
678			break;
679		}
680	}
681
682	return 0;
683}
684EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_possible_config);
685
686int pnp_range_reserved(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
687{
688	struct pnp_dev *dev;
689	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
690	resource_size_t *dev_start, *dev_end;
691
692	pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
693		list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
694			dev_start = &pnp_res->res.start;
695			dev_end   = &pnp_res->res.end;
696			if (ranged_conflict(&start, &end, dev_start, dev_end))
697				return 1;
698		}
699	}
700	return 0;
701}
702EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_range_reserved);
703
704/* format is: pnp_reserve_irq=irq1[,irq2] .... */
705static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_irq(char *str)
706{
707	int i;
708
709	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
710		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_irq[i]) != 2)
711			break;
712	return 1;
713}
714
715__setup("pnp_reserve_irq=", pnp_setup_reserve_irq);
716
717/* format is: pnp_reserve_dma=dma1[,dma2] .... */
718static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_dma(char *str)
719{
720	int i;
721
722	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
723		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_dma[i]) != 2)
724			break;
725	return 1;
726}
727
728__setup("pnp_reserve_dma=", pnp_setup_reserve_dma);
729
730/* format is: pnp_reserve_io=io1,size1[,io2,size2] .... */
731static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_io(char *str)
732{
733	int i;
734
735	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
736		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_io[i]) != 2)
737			break;
738	return 1;
739}
740
741__setup("pnp_reserve_io=", pnp_setup_reserve_io);
742
743/* format is: pnp_reserve_mem=mem1,size1[,mem2,size2] .... */
744static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_mem(char *str)
745{
746	int i;
747
748	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
749		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_mem[i]) != 2)
750			break;
751	return 1;
752}
753
754__setup("pnp_reserve_mem=", pnp_setup_reserve_mem);
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * resource.c - Contains functions for registering and analyzing resource information
  3 *
  4 * based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  5 * Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  7 *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <asm/io.h>
 16#include <asm/dma.h>
 17#include <asm/irq.h>
 18#include <linux/pci.h>
 19#include <linux/ioport.h>
 20#include <linux/init.h>
 21
 22#include <linux/pnp.h>
 23#include "base.h"
 24
 25static int pnp_reserve_irq[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some IRQ */
 26static int pnp_reserve_dma[8] = {[0 ... 7] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some DMA */
 27static int pnp_reserve_io[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some I/O region */
 28static int pnp_reserve_mem[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 };	/* reserve (don't use) some memory region */
 29
 30/*
 31 * option registration
 32 */
 33
 34static struct pnp_option *pnp_build_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned long type,
 35				    unsigned int option_flags)
 36{
 37	struct pnp_option *option;
 38
 39	option = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option), GFP_KERNEL);
 40	if (!option)
 41		return NULL;
 42
 43	option->flags = option_flags;
 44	option->type = type;
 45
 46	list_add_tail(&option->list, &dev->options);
 47	return option;
 48}
 49
 50int pnp_register_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
 51			      pnp_irq_mask_t *map, unsigned char flags)
 52{
 53	struct pnp_option *option;
 54	struct pnp_irq *irq;
 55
 56	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, option_flags);
 57	if (!option)
 58		return -ENOMEM;
 59
 60	irq = &option->u.irq;
 61	irq->map = *map;
 62	irq->flags = flags;
 63
 64#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 65	{
 66		int i;
 67
 68		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 69			if (test_bit(i, irq->map.bits))
 70				pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(i, 0);
 71	}
 72#endif
 73
 74	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
 75	return 0;
 76}
 77
 78int pnp_register_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
 79			      unsigned char map, unsigned char flags)
 80{
 81	struct pnp_option *option;
 82	struct pnp_dma *dma;
 83
 84	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, option_flags);
 85	if (!option)
 86		return -ENOMEM;
 87
 88	dma = &option->u.dma;
 89	dma->map = map;
 90	dma->flags = flags;
 91
 92	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96int pnp_register_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
 97			       resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
 98			       resource_size_t align, resource_size_t size,
 99			       unsigned char flags)
100{
101	struct pnp_option *option;
102	struct pnp_port *port;
103
104	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, option_flags);
105	if (!option)
106		return -ENOMEM;
107
108	port = &option->u.port;
109	port->min = min;
110	port->max = max;
111	port->align = align;
112	port->size = size;
113	port->flags = flags;
114
115	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
116	return 0;
117}
118
119int pnp_register_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
120			      resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
121			      resource_size_t align, resource_size_t size,
122			      unsigned char flags)
123{
124	struct pnp_option *option;
125	struct pnp_mem *mem;
126
127	option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, option_flags);
128	if (!option)
129		return -ENOMEM;
130
131	mem = &option->u.mem;
132	mem->min = min;
133	mem->max = max;
134	mem->align = align;
135	mem->size = size;
136	mem->flags = flags;
137
138	dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
139	return 0;
140}
141
142void pnp_free_options(struct pnp_dev *dev)
143{
144	struct pnp_option *option, *tmp;
145
146	list_for_each_entry_safe(option, tmp, &dev->options, list) {
147		list_del(&option->list);
148		kfree(option);
149	}
150}
151
152/*
153 * resource validity checking
154 */
155
156#define length(start, end) (*(end) - *(start) + 1)
157
158/* Two ranges conflict if one doesn't end before the other starts */
159#define ranged_conflict(starta, enda, startb, endb) \
160	!((*(enda) < *(startb)) || (*(endb) < *(starta)))
161
162#define cannot_compare(flags) \
163((flags) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
164
165int pnp_check_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
166{
167	int i;
168	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
169	struct resource *tres;
170	resource_size_t *port, *end, *tport, *tend;
171
172	port = &res->start;
173	end = &res->end;
174
175	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
176	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
177		return 1;
178
179	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
180	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
181	if (!dev->active) {
182		if (!request_region(*port, length(port, end), "pnp"))
183			return 0;
184		release_region(*port, length(port, end));
185	}
186
187	/* check if the resource is reserved */
188	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
189		int rport = pnp_reserve_io[i << 1];
190		int rend = pnp_reserve_io[(i << 1) + 1] + rport - 1;
191		if (ranged_conflict(port, end, &rport, &rend))
192			return 0;
193	}
194
195	/* check for internal conflicts */
196	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, i)); i++) {
197		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
198			tport = &tres->start;
199			tend = &tres->end;
200			if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
201				return 0;
202		}
203	}
204
205	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
206	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
207		if (tdev == dev)
208			continue;
209		for (i = 0;
210		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_IO, i));
211		     i++) {
212			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
213				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
214					continue;
215				if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW)
216					continue;
217				tport = &tres->start;
218				tend = &tres->end;
219				if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
220					return 0;
221			}
222		}
223	}
224
225	return 1;
226}
227
228int pnp_check_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
229{
230	int i;
231	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
232	struct resource *tres;
233	resource_size_t *addr, *end, *taddr, *tend;
234
235	addr = &res->start;
236	end = &res->end;
237
238	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
239	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
240		return 1;
241
242	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
243	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
244	if (!dev->active) {
245		if (!request_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end), "pnp"))
246			return 0;
247		release_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end));
248	}
249
250	/* check if the resource is reserved */
251	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
252		int raddr = pnp_reserve_mem[i << 1];
253		int rend = pnp_reserve_mem[(i << 1) + 1] + raddr - 1;
254		if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, &raddr, &rend))
255			return 0;
256	}
257
258	/* check for internal conflicts */
259	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i)); i++) {
260		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
261			taddr = &tres->start;
262			tend = &tres->end;
263			if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
264				return 0;
265		}
266	}
267
268	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
269	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
270		if (tdev == dev)
271			continue;
272		for (i = 0;
273		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i));
274		     i++) {
275			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
276				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
277					continue;
278				if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW)
279					continue;
280				taddr = &tres->start;
281				tend = &tres->end;
282				if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
283					return 0;
284			}
285		}
286	}
287
288	return 1;
289}
290
291static irqreturn_t pnp_test_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
292{
293	return IRQ_HANDLED;
294}
295
296#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
297static int pci_dev_uses_irq(struct pnp_dev *pnp, struct pci_dev *pci,
298			    unsigned int irq)
299{
300	u32 class;
301	u8 progif;
302
303	if (pci->irq == irq) {
304		pnp_dbg(&pnp->dev, "  device %s using irq %d\n",
305			pci_name(pci), irq);
306		return 1;
307	}
308
309	/*
310	 * See pci_setup_device() and ata_pci_sff_activate_host() for
311	 * similar IDE legacy detection.
312	 */
313	pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
314	class >>= 8;		/* discard revision ID */
315	progif = class & 0xff;
316	class >>= 8;
317
318	if (class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
319		/*
320		 * Unless both channels are native-PCI mode only,
321		 * treat the compatibility IRQs as busy.
322		 */
323		if ((progif & 0x5) != 0x5)
324			if (pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pci, 0) == irq ||
325			    pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pci, 1) == irq) {
326				pnp_dbg(&pnp->dev, "  legacy IDE device %s "
327					"using irq %d\n", pci_name(pci), irq);
328				return 1;
329			}
330	}
331
332	return 0;
333}
334#endif
335
336static int pci_uses_irq(struct pnp_dev *pnp, unsigned int irq)
337{
338#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
339	struct pci_dev *pci = NULL;
340
341	for_each_pci_dev(pci) {
342		if (pci_dev_uses_irq(pnp, pci, irq)) {
343			pci_dev_put(pci);
344			return 1;
345		}
346	}
347#endif
348	return 0;
349}
350
351int pnp_check_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
352{
353	int i;
354	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
355	struct resource *tres;
356	resource_size_t *irq;
357
358	irq = &res->start;
359
360	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
361	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
362		return 1;
363
364	/* check if the resource is valid */
365	if (*irq > 15)
366		return 0;
367
368	/* check if the resource is reserved */
369	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
370		if (pnp_reserve_irq[i] == *irq)
371			return 0;
372	}
373
374	/* check for internal conflicts */
375	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i)); i++) {
376		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
377			if (tres->start == *irq)
378				return 0;
379		}
380	}
381
382	/* check if the resource is being used by a pci device */
383	if (pci_uses_irq(dev, *irq))
384		return 0;
385
386	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
387	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
388	if (!dev->active) {
389		if (request_irq(*irq, pnp_test_handler,
390				IRQF_PROBE_SHARED, "pnp", NULL))
391			return 0;
392		free_irq(*irq, NULL);
393	}
394
395	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
396	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
397		if (tdev == dev)
398			continue;
399		for (i = 0;
400		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i));
401		     i++) {
402			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
403				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
404					continue;
405				if (tres->start == *irq)
406					return 0;
407			}
408		}
409	}
410
411	return 1;
412}
413
414#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
415int pnp_check_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
416{
417	int i;
418	struct pnp_dev *tdev;
419	struct resource *tres;
420	resource_size_t *dma;
421
422	dma = &res->start;
423
424	/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
425	if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
426		return 1;
427
428	/* check if the resource is valid */
429	if (*dma == 4 || *dma > 7)
430		return 0;
431
432	/* check if the resource is reserved */
433	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
434		if (pnp_reserve_dma[i] == *dma)
435			return 0;
436	}
437
438	/* check for internal conflicts */
439	for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i)); i++) {
440		if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
441			if (tres->start == *dma)
442				return 0;
443		}
444	}
445
446	/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
447	 * device is active because it itself may be in use */
448	if (!dev->active) {
449		if (request_dma(*dma, "pnp"))
450			return 0;
451		free_dma(*dma);
452	}
453
454	/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
455	pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
456		if (tdev == dev)
457			continue;
458		for (i = 0;
459		     (tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i));
460		     i++) {
461			if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
462				if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
463					continue;
464				if (tres->start == *dma)
465					return 0;
466			}
467		}
468	}
469
470	return 1;
471}
472#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
473
474unsigned long pnp_resource_type(struct resource *res)
475{
476	return res->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO  | IORESOURCE_MEM |
477			     IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_DMA |
478			     IORESOURCE_BUS);
479}
480
481struct resource *pnp_get_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
482				  unsigned long type, unsigned int num)
483{
484	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
485	struct resource *res;
486
487	list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
488		res = &pnp_res->res;
489		if (pnp_resource_type(res) == type && num-- == 0)
490			return res;
491	}
492	return NULL;
493}
494EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_get_resource);
495
496static struct pnp_resource *pnp_new_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev)
497{
498	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
499
500	pnp_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
501	if (!pnp_res)
502		return NULL;
503
504	list_add_tail(&pnp_res->list, &dev->resources);
505	return pnp_res;
506}
507
508struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
509				      struct resource *res)
510{
511	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
512
513	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
514	if (!pnp_res) {
515		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource %pR\n", res);
516		return NULL;
517	}
518
519	pnp_res->res = *res;
520	pnp_res->res.name = dev->name;
521	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
522	return pnp_res;
523}
524
525struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int irq,
526					  int flags)
527{
528	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
529	struct resource *res;
530
531	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
532	if (!pnp_res) {
533		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for IRQ %d\n", irq);
534		return NULL;
535	}
536
537	res = &pnp_res->res;
538	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | flags;
539	res->start = irq;
540	res->end = irq;
541
542	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
543	return pnp_res;
544}
545
546struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int dma,
547					  int flags)
548{
549	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
550	struct resource *res;
551
552	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
553	if (!pnp_res) {
554		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for DMA %d\n", dma);
555		return NULL;
556	}
557
558	res = &pnp_res->res;
559	res->flags = IORESOURCE_DMA | flags;
560	res->start = dma;
561	res->end = dma;
562
563	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
564	return pnp_res;
565}
566
567struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_io_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
568					 resource_size_t start,
569					 resource_size_t end, int flags)
570{
571	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
572	struct resource *res;
573
574	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
575	if (!pnp_res) {
576		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for IO %#llx-%#llx\n",
577			(unsigned long long) start,
578			(unsigned long long) end);
579		return NULL;
580	}
581
582	res = &pnp_res->res;
583	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO | flags;
584	res->start = start;
585	res->end = end;
586
587	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
588	return pnp_res;
589}
590
591struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
592					  resource_size_t start,
593					  resource_size_t end, int flags)
594{
595	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
596	struct resource *res;
597
598	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
599	if (!pnp_res) {
600		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for MEM %#llx-%#llx\n",
601			(unsigned long long) start,
602			(unsigned long long) end);
603		return NULL;
604	}
605
606	res = &pnp_res->res;
607	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | flags;
608	res->start = start;
609	res->end = end;
610
611	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
612	return pnp_res;
613}
614
615struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_bus_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
616					  resource_size_t start,
617					  resource_size_t end)
618{
619	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
620	struct resource *res;
621
622	pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
623	if (!pnp_res) {
624		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for BUS %#llx-%#llx\n",
625			(unsigned long long) start,
626			(unsigned long long) end);
627		return NULL;
628	}
629
630	res = &pnp_res->res;
631	res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
632	res->start = start;
633	res->end = end;
634
635	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "%pR\n", res);
636	return pnp_res;
637}
638
639/*
640 * Determine whether the specified resource is a possible configuration
641 * for this device.
642 */
643int pnp_possible_config(struct pnp_dev *dev, int type, resource_size_t start,
644			resource_size_t size)
645{
646	struct pnp_option *option;
647	struct pnp_port *port;
648	struct pnp_mem *mem;
649	struct pnp_irq *irq;
650	struct pnp_dma *dma;
651
652	list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
653		if (option->type != type)
654			continue;
655
656		switch (option->type) {
657		case IORESOURCE_IO:
658			port = &option->u.port;
659			if (port->min == start && port->size == size)
660				return 1;
661			break;
662		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
663			mem = &option->u.mem;
664			if (mem->min == start && mem->size == size)
665				return 1;
666			break;
667		case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
668			irq = &option->u.irq;
669			if (start < PNP_IRQ_NR &&
670			    test_bit(start, irq->map.bits))
671				return 1;
672			break;
673		case IORESOURCE_DMA:
674			dma = &option->u.dma;
675			if (dma->map & (1 << start))
676				return 1;
677			break;
678		}
679	}
680
681	return 0;
682}
683EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_possible_config);
684
685int pnp_range_reserved(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
686{
687	struct pnp_dev *dev;
688	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
689	resource_size_t *dev_start, *dev_end;
690
691	pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
692		list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
693			dev_start = &pnp_res->res.start;
694			dev_end   = &pnp_res->res.end;
695			if (ranged_conflict(&start, &end, dev_start, dev_end))
696				return 1;
697		}
698	}
699	return 0;
700}
701EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_range_reserved);
702
703/* format is: pnp_reserve_irq=irq1[,irq2] .... */
704static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_irq(char *str)
705{
706	int i;
707
708	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
709		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_irq[i]) != 2)
710			break;
711	return 1;
712}
713
714__setup("pnp_reserve_irq=", pnp_setup_reserve_irq);
715
716/* format is: pnp_reserve_dma=dma1[,dma2] .... */
717static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_dma(char *str)
718{
719	int i;
720
721	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
722		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_dma[i]) != 2)
723			break;
724	return 1;
725}
726
727__setup("pnp_reserve_dma=", pnp_setup_reserve_dma);
728
729/* format is: pnp_reserve_io=io1,size1[,io2,size2] .... */
730static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_io(char *str)
731{
732	int i;
733
734	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
735		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_io[i]) != 2)
736			break;
737	return 1;
738}
739
740__setup("pnp_reserve_io=", pnp_setup_reserve_io);
741
742/* format is: pnp_reserve_mem=mem1,size1[,mem2,size2] .... */
743static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_mem(char *str)
744{
745	int i;
746
747	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
748		if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_mem[i]) != 2)
749			break;
750	return 1;
751}
752
753__setup("pnp_reserve_mem=", pnp_setup_reserve_mem);