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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * bsg.c - block layer implementation of the sg v4 interface
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  4 */
  5#include <linux/module.h>
  6#include <linux/init.h>
  7#include <linux/file.h>
  8#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 
  9#include <linux/cdev.h>
 10#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 11#include <linux/percpu.h>
 
 12#include <linux/idr.h>
 13#include <linux/bsg.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15
 16#include <scsi/scsi.h>
 17#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
 18#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 19#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
 20#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
 21#include <scsi/sg.h>
 22
 23#define BSG_DESCRIPTION	"Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver"
 24#define BSG_VERSION	"0.4"
 25
 26#define bsg_dbg(bd, fmt, ...) \
 27	pr_debug("%s: " fmt, (bd)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 28
 29struct bsg_device {
 30	struct request_queue *queue;
 31	spinlock_t lock;
 
 
 32	struct hlist_node dev_list;
 33	refcount_t ref_count;
 
 
 
 
 34	char name[20];
 35	int max_queue;
 
 
 
 
 
 36};
 37
 38#define BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS	64
 39#define BSG_MAX_DEVS		32768
 40
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 41static DEFINE_MUTEX(bsg_mutex);
 42static DEFINE_IDR(bsg_minor_idr);
 43
 44#define BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE	8
 45static struct hlist_head bsg_device_list[BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE];
 46
 47static struct class *bsg_class;
 48static int bsg_major;
 49
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 50static inline struct hlist_head *bsg_dev_idx_hash(int index)
 51{
 52	return &bsg_device_list[index & (BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)];
 53}
 54
 55#define uptr64(val) ((void __user *)(uintptr_t)(val))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 56
 57static int bsg_scsi_check_proto(struct sg_io_v4 *hdr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 58{
 59	if (hdr->protocol != BSG_PROTOCOL_SCSI  ||
 60	    hdr->subprotocol != BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD)
 
 61		return -EINVAL;
 62	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 63}
 64
 65static int bsg_scsi_fill_hdr(struct request *rq, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr,
 66		fmode_t mode)
 
 
 
 
 67{
 68	struct scsi_request *sreq = scsi_req(rq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 69
 70	if (hdr->dout_xfer_len && hdr->din_xfer_len) {
 71		pr_warn_once("BIDI support in bsg has been removed.\n");
 72		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73	}
 74
 75	sreq->cmd_len = hdr->request_len;
 76	if (sreq->cmd_len > BLK_MAX_CDB) {
 77		sreq->cmd = kzalloc(sreq->cmd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 78		if (!sreq->cmd)
 79			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 80	}
 81
 82	if (copy_from_user(sreq->cmd, uptr64(hdr->request), sreq->cmd_len))
 83		return -EFAULT;
 84	if (blk_verify_command(sreq->cmd, mode))
 85		return -EPERM;
 86	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87}
 88
 89static int bsg_scsi_complete_rq(struct request *rq, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90{
 91	struct scsi_request *sreq = scsi_req(rq);
 92	int ret = 0;
 93
 
 94	/*
 95	 * fill in all the output members
 96	 */
 97	hdr->device_status = sreq->result & 0xff;
 98	hdr->transport_status = host_byte(sreq->result);
 99	hdr->driver_status = driver_byte(sreq->result);
100	hdr->info = 0;
101	if (hdr->device_status || hdr->transport_status || hdr->driver_status)
102		hdr->info |= SG_INFO_CHECK;
103	hdr->response_len = 0;
104
105	if (sreq->sense_len && hdr->response) {
106		int len = min_t(unsigned int, hdr->max_response_len,
107					sreq->sense_len);
108
109		if (copy_to_user(uptr64(hdr->response), sreq->sense, len))
110			ret = -EFAULT;
111		else
112			hdr->response_len = len;
 
 
113	}
114
115	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
116		hdr->din_resid = sreq->resid_len;
 
 
 
 
 
117	else
118		hdr->dout_resid = sreq->resid_len;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119
120	return ret;
121}
122
123static void bsg_scsi_free_rq(struct request *rq)
124{
125	scsi_req_free_cmd(scsi_req(rq));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
126}
127
128static const struct bsg_ops bsg_scsi_ops = {
129	.check_proto		= bsg_scsi_check_proto,
130	.fill_hdr		= bsg_scsi_fill_hdr,
131	.complete_rq		= bsg_scsi_complete_rq,
132	.free_rq		= bsg_scsi_free_rq,
133};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
134
135static int bsg_sg_io(struct request_queue *q, fmode_t mode, void __user *uarg)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136{
137	struct request *rq;
138	struct bio *bio;
139	struct sg_io_v4 hdr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
140	int ret;
 
141
142	if (copy_from_user(&hdr, uarg, sizeof(hdr)))
143		return -EFAULT;
 
144
145	if (!q->bsg_dev.class_dev)
146		return -ENXIO;
 
147
148	if (hdr.guard != 'Q')
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
149		return -EINVAL;
150	ret = q->bsg_dev.ops->check_proto(&hdr);
151	if (ret)
152		return ret;
153
154	rq = blk_get_request(q, hdr.dout_xfer_len ?
155			REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT : REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
156	if (IS_ERR(rq))
157		return PTR_ERR(rq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
158
159	ret = q->bsg_dev.ops->fill_hdr(rq, &hdr, mode);
160	if (ret)
161		return ret;
 
162
163	rq->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(hdr.timeout);
164	if (!rq->timeout)
165		rq->timeout = q->sg_timeout;
166	if (!rq->timeout)
167		rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT;
168	if (rq->timeout < BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT)
169		rq->timeout = BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT;
 
 
170
171	if (hdr.dout_xfer_len) {
172		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, uptr64(hdr.dout_xferp),
173				hdr.dout_xfer_len, GFP_KERNEL);
174	} else if (hdr.din_xfer_len) {
175		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, uptr64(hdr.din_xferp),
176				hdr.din_xfer_len, GFP_KERNEL);
177	}
178
179	if (ret)
180		goto out_free_rq;
181
182	bio = rq->bio;
 
183
184	blk_execute_rq(q, NULL, rq, !(hdr.flags & BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL));
185	ret = rq->q->bsg_dev.ops->complete_rq(rq, &hdr);
186	blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
 
 
 
187
188out_free_rq:
189	rq->q->bsg_dev.ops->free_rq(rq);
190	blk_put_request(rq);
191	if (!ret && copy_to_user(uarg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
192		return -EFAULT;
193	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
194}
195
196static struct bsg_device *bsg_alloc_device(void)
197{
198	struct bsg_device *bd;
199
200	bd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_device), GFP_KERNEL);
201	if (unlikely(!bd))
202		return NULL;
203
204	spin_lock_init(&bd->lock);
 
205	bd->max_queue = BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS;
 
 
 
206	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bd->dev_list);
 
 
 
207	return bd;
208}
209
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
210static int bsg_put_device(struct bsg_device *bd)
211{
 
212	struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
213
214	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
215
216	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&bd->ref_count)) {
 
217		mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
218		return 0;
219	}
220
221	hlist_del(&bd->dev_list);
222	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
223
224	bsg_dbg(bd, "tearing down\n");
225
226	/*
227	 * close can always block
228	 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
229	kfree(bd);
230	blk_put_queue(q);
231	return 0;
 
 
 
232}
233
234static struct bsg_device *bsg_add_device(struct inode *inode,
235					 struct request_queue *rq,
236					 struct file *file)
237{
238	struct bsg_device *bd;
 
239	unsigned char buf[32];
240
241	lockdep_assert_held(&bsg_mutex);
242
243	if (!blk_get_queue(rq))
244		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
245
246	bd = bsg_alloc_device();
247	if (!bd) {
248		blk_put_queue(rq);
249		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
250	}
251
252	bd->queue = rq;
253
254	refcount_set(&bd->ref_count, 1);
 
 
 
255	hlist_add_head(&bd->dev_list, bsg_dev_idx_hash(iminor(inode)));
256
257	strncpy(bd->name, dev_name(rq->bsg_dev.class_dev), sizeof(bd->name) - 1);
258	bsg_dbg(bd, "bound to <%s>, max queue %d\n",
259		format_dev_t(buf, inode->i_rdev), bd->max_queue);
260
 
261	return bd;
262}
263
264static struct bsg_device *__bsg_get_device(int minor, struct request_queue *q)
265{
266	struct bsg_device *bd;
267
268	lockdep_assert_held(&bsg_mutex);
269
270	hlist_for_each_entry(bd, bsg_dev_idx_hash(minor), dev_list) {
271		if (bd->queue == q) {
272			refcount_inc(&bd->ref_count);
273			goto found;
274		}
275	}
276	bd = NULL;
277found:
 
278	return bd;
279}
280
281static struct bsg_device *bsg_get_device(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
282{
283	struct bsg_device *bd;
284	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
285
286	/*
287	 * find the class device
288	 */
289	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
290	bcd = idr_find(&bsg_minor_idr, iminor(inode));
 
 
 
291
292	if (!bcd) {
293		bd = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
294		goto out_unlock;
295	}
296
297	bd = __bsg_get_device(iminor(inode), bcd->queue);
298	if (!bd)
299		bd = bsg_add_device(inode, bcd->queue, file);
 
 
 
 
300
301out_unlock:
302	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
303	return bd;
304}
305
306static int bsg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
307{
308	struct bsg_device *bd;
309
310	bd = bsg_get_device(inode, file);
311
312	if (IS_ERR(bd))
313		return PTR_ERR(bd);
314
315	file->private_data = bd;
316	return 0;
317}
318
319static int bsg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
320{
321	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
322
323	file->private_data = NULL;
324	return bsg_put_device(bd);
325}
326
327static int bsg_get_command_q(struct bsg_device *bd, int __user *uarg)
328{
329	return put_user(bd->max_queue, uarg);
330}
331
332static int bsg_set_command_q(struct bsg_device *bd, int __user *uarg)
333{
334	int queue;
335
336	if (get_user(queue, uarg))
337		return -EFAULT;
338	if (queue < 1)
339		return -EINVAL;
340
341	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
342	bd->max_queue = queue;
 
 
 
343	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
344	return 0;
 
345}
346
347static long bsg_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
348{
349	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
350	void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
 
351
352	switch (cmd) {
353	/*
354	 * Our own ioctls
355	 */
356	case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
357		return bsg_get_command_q(bd, uarg);
358	case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q:
359		return bsg_set_command_q(bd, uarg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
360
361	/*
362	 * SCSI/sg ioctls
363	 */
364	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
365	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
366	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
367	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
368	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
369	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
370	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
371	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
372	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
 
373		return scsi_cmd_ioctl(bd->queue, NULL, file->f_mode, cmd, uarg);
374	case SG_IO:
375		return bsg_sg_io(bd->queue, file->f_mode, uarg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
376	default:
 
 
 
377		return -ENOTTY;
 
378	}
379}
380
381static const struct file_operations bsg_fops = {
 
 
 
382	.open		=	bsg_open,
383	.release	=	bsg_release,
384	.unlocked_ioctl	=	bsg_ioctl,
385	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
386	.llseek		=	default_llseek,
387};
388
389void bsg_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q)
390{
391	struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
392
393	if (!bcd->class_dev)
394		return;
395
396	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
397	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);
398	if (q->kobj.sd)
399		sysfs_remove_link(&q->kobj, "bsg");
400	device_unregister(bcd->class_dev);
401	bcd->class_dev = NULL;
 
402	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
403}
404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_unregister_queue);
405
406int bsg_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct device *parent,
407		const char *name, const struct bsg_ops *ops)
408{
409	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
410	dev_t dev;
411	int ret;
412	struct device *class_dev = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
413
414	/*
415	 * we need a proper transport to send commands, not a stacked device
416	 */
417	if (!queue_is_mq(q))
418		return 0;
419
420	bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
421	memset(bcd, 0, sizeof(*bcd));
422
423	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
424
425	ret = idr_alloc(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
426	if (ret < 0) {
427		if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
428			printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: too many bsg devices\n");
429			ret = -EINVAL;
430		}
431		goto unlock;
432	}
433
434	bcd->minor = ret;
435	bcd->queue = q;
436	bcd->ops = ops;
 
 
437	dev = MKDEV(bsg_major, bcd->minor);
438	class_dev = device_create(bsg_class, parent, dev, NULL, "%s", name);
439	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
440		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
441		goto idr_remove;
442	}
443	bcd->class_dev = class_dev;
444
445	if (q->kobj.sd) {
446		ret = sysfs_create_link(&q->kobj, &bcd->class_dev->kobj, "bsg");
447		if (ret)
448			goto unregister_class_dev;
449	}
450
451	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
452	return 0;
453
454unregister_class_dev:
455	device_unregister(class_dev);
456idr_remove:
 
457	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);
458unlock:
459	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
460	return ret;
461}
462
463int bsg_scsi_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct device *parent)
464{
465	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
466		WARN_ONCE(true, "Attempt to register a non-SCSI queue\n");
467		return -EINVAL;
468	}
469
470	return bsg_register_queue(q, parent, dev_name(parent), &bsg_scsi_ops);
471}
472EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_scsi_register_queue);
473
474static struct cdev bsg_cdev;
475
476static char *bsg_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
477{
478	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "bsg/%s", dev_name(dev));
479}
480
481static int __init bsg_init(void)
482{
483	int ret, i;
484	dev_t devid;
485
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
486	for (i = 0; i < BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++)
487		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bsg_device_list[i]);
488
489	bsg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bsg");
490	if (IS_ERR(bsg_class))
491		return PTR_ERR(bsg_class);
 
 
492	bsg_class->devnode = bsg_devnode;
493
494	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, "bsg");
495	if (ret)
496		goto destroy_bsg_class;
497
498	bsg_major = MAJOR(devid);
499
500	cdev_init(&bsg_cdev, &bsg_fops);
501	ret = cdev_add(&bsg_cdev, MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
502	if (ret)
503		goto unregister_chrdev;
504
505	printk(KERN_INFO BSG_DESCRIPTION " version " BSG_VERSION
506	       " loaded (major %d)\n", bsg_major);
507	return 0;
508unregister_chrdev:
509	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
510destroy_bsg_class:
511	class_destroy(bsg_class);
 
 
512	return ret;
513}
514
515MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe");
516MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BSG_DESCRIPTION);
517MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
518
519device_initcall(bsg_init);
v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * bsg.c - block layer implementation of the sg v4 interface
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> SUSE Labs
   5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Peter M. Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   8 *  License version 2.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this
   9 *  archive for more details.
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/file.h>
  15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16#include <linux/poll.h>
  17#include <linux/cdev.h>
  18#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19#include <linux/percpu.h>
  20#include <linux/uio.h>
  21#include <linux/idr.h>
  22#include <linux/bsg.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24
  25#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  26#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  27#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  28#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  29#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  30#include <scsi/sg.h>
  31
  32#define BSG_DESCRIPTION	"Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver"
  33#define BSG_VERSION	"0.4"
  34
 
 
 
  35struct bsg_device {
  36	struct request_queue *queue;
  37	spinlock_t lock;
  38	struct list_head busy_list;
  39	struct list_head done_list;
  40	struct hlist_node dev_list;
  41	atomic_t ref_count;
  42	int queued_cmds;
  43	int done_cmds;
  44	wait_queue_head_t wq_done;
  45	wait_queue_head_t wq_free;
  46	char name[20];
  47	int max_queue;
  48	unsigned long flags;
  49};
  50
  51enum {
  52	BSG_F_BLOCK		= 1,
  53};
  54
  55#define BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS	64
  56#define BSG_MAX_DEVS		32768
  57
  58#undef BSG_DEBUG
  59
  60#ifdef BSG_DEBUG
  61#define dprintk(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)
  62#else
  63#define dprintk(fmt, args...)
  64#endif
  65
  66static DEFINE_MUTEX(bsg_mutex);
  67static DEFINE_IDR(bsg_minor_idr);
  68
  69#define BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE	8
  70static struct hlist_head bsg_device_list[BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE];
  71
  72static struct class *bsg_class;
  73static int bsg_major;
  74
  75static struct kmem_cache *bsg_cmd_cachep;
  76
  77/*
  78 * our internal command type
  79 */
  80struct bsg_command {
  81	struct bsg_device *bd;
  82	struct list_head list;
  83	struct request *rq;
  84	struct bio *bio;
  85	struct bio *bidi_bio;
  86	int err;
  87	struct sg_io_v4 hdr;
  88	char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  89};
  90
  91static void bsg_free_command(struct bsg_command *bc)
  92{
  93	struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;
  94	unsigned long flags;
  95
  96	kmem_cache_free(bsg_cmd_cachep, bc);
  97
  98	spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);
  99	bd->queued_cmds--;
 100	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);
 101
 102	wake_up(&bd->wq_free);
 103}
 104
 105static struct bsg_command *bsg_alloc_command(struct bsg_device *bd)
 106{
 107	struct bsg_command *bc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 108
 109	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 110
 111	if (bd->queued_cmds >= bd->max_queue)
 112		goto out;
 113
 114	bd->queued_cmds++;
 115	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 116
 117	bc = kmem_cache_zalloc(bsg_cmd_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 118	if (unlikely(!bc)) {
 119		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 120		bd->queued_cmds--;
 121		bc = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 122		goto out;
 123	}
 124
 125	bc->bd = bd;
 126	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bc->list);
 127	dprintk("%s: returning free cmd %p\n", bd->name, bc);
 128	return bc;
 129out:
 130	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 131	return bc;
 132}
 133
 134static inline struct hlist_head *bsg_dev_idx_hash(int index)
 135{
 136	return &bsg_device_list[index & (BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)];
 137}
 138
 139static int blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
 140				struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, struct bsg_device *bd,
 141				fmode_t has_write_perm)
 142{
 143	if (hdr->request_len > BLK_MAX_CDB) {
 144		rq->cmd = kzalloc(hdr->request_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 145		if (!rq->cmd)
 146			return -ENOMEM;
 147	}
 148
 149	if (copy_from_user(rq->cmd, (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->request,
 150			   hdr->request_len))
 151		return -EFAULT;
 152
 153	if (hdr->subprotocol == BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD) {
 154		if (blk_verify_command(rq->cmd, has_write_perm))
 155			return -EPERM;
 156	} else if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 157		return -EPERM;
 158
 159	/*
 160	 * fill in request structure
 161	 */
 162	rq->cmd_len = hdr->request_len;
 163
 164	rq->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(hdr->timeout);
 165	if (!rq->timeout)
 166		rq->timeout = q->sg_timeout;
 167	if (!rq->timeout)
 168		rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT;
 169	if (rq->timeout < BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT)
 170		rq->timeout = BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT;
 171
 172	return 0;
 173}
 174
 175/*
 176 * Check if sg_io_v4 from user is allowed and valid
 177 */
 178static int
 179bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(struct request_queue *q, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, int *rw)
 180{
 181	int ret = 0;
 182
 183	if (hdr->guard != 'Q')
 184		return -EINVAL;
 185
 186	switch (hdr->protocol) {
 187	case BSG_PROTOCOL_SCSI:
 188		switch (hdr->subprotocol) {
 189		case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD:
 190		case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_TRANSPORT:
 191			break;
 192		default:
 193			ret = -EINVAL;
 194		}
 195		break;
 196	default:
 197		ret = -EINVAL;
 198	}
 199
 200	*rw = hdr->dout_xfer_len ? WRITE : READ;
 201	return ret;
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * map sg_io_v4 to a request.
 206 */
 207static struct request *
 208bsg_map_hdr(struct bsg_device *bd, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, fmode_t has_write_perm,
 209	    u8 *sense)
 210{
 211	struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
 212	struct request *rq, *next_rq = NULL;
 213	int ret, rw;
 214	unsigned int dxfer_len;
 215	void __user *dxferp = NULL;
 216	struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
 217
 218	/* if the LLD has been removed then the bsg_unregister_queue will
 219	 * eventually be called and the class_dev was freed, so we can no
 220	 * longer use this request_queue. Return no such address.
 221	 */
 222	if (!bcd->class_dev)
 223		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 224
 225	dprintk("map hdr %llx/%u %llx/%u\n", (unsigned long long) hdr->dout_xferp,
 226		hdr->dout_xfer_len, (unsigned long long) hdr->din_xferp,
 227		hdr->din_xfer_len);
 228
 229	ret = bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(q, hdr, &rw);
 230	if (ret)
 231		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 232
 233	/*
 234	 * map scatter-gather elements separately and string them to request
 235	 */
 236	rq = blk_get_request(q, rw, GFP_KERNEL);
 237	if (IS_ERR(rq))
 238		return rq;
 239	blk_rq_set_block_pc(rq);
 240
 241	ret = blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(q, rq, hdr, bd, has_write_perm);
 242	if (ret)
 243		goto out;
 244
 245	if (rw == WRITE && hdr->din_xfer_len) {
 246		if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, &q->queue_flags)) {
 247			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 248			goto out;
 249		}
 250
 251		next_rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
 252		if (IS_ERR(next_rq)) {
 253			ret = PTR_ERR(next_rq);
 254			next_rq = NULL;
 255			goto out;
 256		}
 257		rq->next_rq = next_rq;
 258		next_rq->cmd_type = rq->cmd_type;
 259
 260		dxferp = (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;
 261		ret =  blk_rq_map_user(q, next_rq, NULL, dxferp,
 262				       hdr->din_xfer_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 263		if (ret)
 264			goto out;
 265	}
 266
 267	if (hdr->dout_xfer_len) {
 268		dxfer_len = hdr->dout_xfer_len;
 269		dxferp = (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->dout_xferp;
 270	} else if (hdr->din_xfer_len) {
 271		dxfer_len = hdr->din_xfer_len;
 272		dxferp = (void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;
 273	} else
 274		dxfer_len = 0;
 275
 276	if (dxfer_len) {
 277		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, dxferp, dxfer_len,
 278				      GFP_KERNEL);
 279		if (ret)
 280			goto out;
 281	}
 282
 283	rq->sense = sense;
 284	rq->sense_len = 0;
 285
 286	return rq;
 287out:
 288	if (rq->cmd != rq->__cmd)
 289		kfree(rq->cmd);
 290	blk_put_request(rq);
 291	if (next_rq) {
 292		blk_rq_unmap_user(next_rq->bio);
 293		blk_put_request(next_rq);
 294	}
 295	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 296}
 297
 298/*
 299 * async completion call-back from the block layer, when scsi/ide/whatever
 300 * calls end_that_request_last() on a request
 301 */
 302static void bsg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
 303{
 304	struct bsg_command *bc = rq->end_io_data;
 305	struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;
 306	unsigned long flags;
 307
 308	dprintk("%s: finished rq %p bc %p, bio %p stat %d\n",
 309		bd->name, rq, bc, bc->bio, uptodate);
 310
 311	bc->hdr.duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - bc->hdr.duration);
 312
 313	spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);
 314	list_move_tail(&bc->list, &bd->done_list);
 315	bd->done_cmds++;
 316	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);
 317
 318	wake_up(&bd->wq_done);
 319}
 320
 321/*
 322 * do final setup of a 'bc' and submit the matching 'rq' to the block
 323 * layer for io
 324 */
 325static void bsg_add_command(struct bsg_device *bd, struct request_queue *q,
 326			    struct bsg_command *bc, struct request *rq)
 327{
 328	int at_head = (0 == (bc->hdr.flags & BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL));
 329
 330	/*
 331	 * add bc command to busy queue and submit rq for io
 332	 */
 333	bc->rq = rq;
 334	bc->bio = rq->bio;
 335	if (rq->next_rq)
 336		bc->bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;
 337	bc->hdr.duration = jiffies;
 338	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 339	list_add_tail(&bc->list, &bd->busy_list);
 340	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 341
 342	dprintk("%s: queueing rq %p, bc %p\n", bd->name, rq, bc);
 343
 344	rq->end_io_data = bc;
 345	blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, at_head, bsg_rq_end_io);
 346}
 347
 348static struct bsg_command *bsg_next_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd)
 349{
 350	struct bsg_command *bc = NULL;
 351
 352	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 353	if (bd->done_cmds) {
 354		bc = list_first_entry(&bd->done_list, struct bsg_command, list);
 355		list_del(&bc->list);
 356		bd->done_cmds--;
 357	}
 358	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 359
 360	return bc;
 361}
 362
 363/*
 364 * Get a finished command from the done list
 365 */
 366static struct bsg_command *bsg_get_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd)
 367{
 368	struct bsg_command *bc;
 369	int ret;
 370
 371	do {
 372		bc = bsg_next_done_cmd(bd);
 373		if (bc)
 374			break;
 375
 376		if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {
 377			bc = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 378			break;
 379		}
 380
 381		ret = wait_event_interruptible(bd->wq_done, bd->done_cmds);
 382		if (ret) {
 383			bc = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
 384			break;
 385		}
 386	} while (1);
 387
 388	dprintk("%s: returning done %p\n", bd->name, bc);
 389
 390	return bc;
 391}
 392
 393static int blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request *rq, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr,
 394				    struct bio *bio, struct bio *bidi_bio)
 395{
 
 396	int ret = 0;
 397
 398	dprintk("rq %p bio %p 0x%x\n", rq, bio, rq->errors);
 399	/*
 400	 * fill in all the output members
 401	 */
 402	hdr->device_status = rq->errors & 0xff;
 403	hdr->transport_status = host_byte(rq->errors);
 404	hdr->driver_status = driver_byte(rq->errors);
 405	hdr->info = 0;
 406	if (hdr->device_status || hdr->transport_status || hdr->driver_status)
 407		hdr->info |= SG_INFO_CHECK;
 408	hdr->response_len = 0;
 409
 410	if (rq->sense_len && hdr->response) {
 411		int len = min_t(unsigned int, hdr->max_response_len,
 412					rq->sense_len);
 413
 414		ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)hdr->response,
 415				   rq->sense, len);
 416		if (!ret)
 417			hdr->response_len = len;
 418		else
 419			ret = -EFAULT;
 420	}
 421
 422	if (rq->next_rq) {
 423		hdr->dout_resid = rq->resid_len;
 424		hdr->din_resid = rq->next_rq->resid_len;
 425		blk_rq_unmap_user(bidi_bio);
 426		blk_put_request(rq->next_rq);
 427	} else if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
 428		hdr->din_resid = rq->resid_len;
 429	else
 430		hdr->dout_resid = rq->resid_len;
 431
 432	/*
 433	 * If the request generated a negative error number, return it
 434	 * (providing we aren't already returning an error); if it's
 435	 * just a protocol response (i.e. non negative), that gets
 436	 * processed above.
 437	 */
 438	if (!ret && rq->errors < 0)
 439		ret = rq->errors;
 440
 441	blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
 442	if (rq->cmd != rq->__cmd)
 443		kfree(rq->cmd);
 444	blk_put_request(rq);
 445
 446	return ret;
 447}
 448
 449static bool bsg_complete(struct bsg_device *bd)
 450{
 451	bool ret = false;
 452	bool spin;
 453
 454	do {
 455		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 456
 457		BUG_ON(bd->done_cmds > bd->queued_cmds);
 458
 459		/*
 460		 * All commands consumed.
 461		 */
 462		if (bd->done_cmds == bd->queued_cmds)
 463			ret = true;
 464
 465		spin = !test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
 466
 467		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 468	} while (!ret && spin);
 469
 470	return ret;
 471}
 472
 473static int bsg_complete_all_commands(struct bsg_device *bd)
 474{
 475	struct bsg_command *bc;
 476	int ret, tret;
 477
 478	dprintk("%s: entered\n", bd->name);
 479
 480	/*
 481	 * wait for all commands to complete
 482	 */
 483	io_wait_event(bd->wq_done, bsg_complete(bd));
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * discard done commands
 487	 */
 488	ret = 0;
 489	do {
 490		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 491		if (!bd->queued_cmds) {
 492			spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 493			break;
 494		}
 495		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 496
 497		bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);
 498		if (IS_ERR(bc))
 499			break;
 500
 501		tret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,
 502						bc->bidi_bio);
 503		if (!ret)
 504			ret = tret;
 505
 506		bsg_free_command(bc);
 507	} while (1);
 508
 509	return ret;
 510}
 511
 512static int
 513__bsg_read(char __user *buf, size_t count, struct bsg_device *bd,
 514	   const struct iovec *iov, ssize_t *bytes_read)
 515{
 516	struct bsg_command *bc;
 517	int nr_commands, ret;
 518
 519	if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))
 520		return -EINVAL;
 521
 522	ret = 0;
 523	nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
 524	while (nr_commands) {
 525		bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);
 526		if (IS_ERR(bc)) {
 527			ret = PTR_ERR(bc);
 528			break;
 529		}
 530
 531		/*
 532		 * this is the only case where we need to copy data back
 533		 * after completing the request. so do that here,
 534		 * bsg_complete_work() cannot do that for us
 535		 */
 536		ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,
 537					       bc->bidi_bio);
 538
 539		if (copy_to_user(buf, &bc->hdr, sizeof(bc->hdr)))
 540			ret = -EFAULT;
 541
 542		bsg_free_command(bc);
 543
 544		if (ret)
 545			break;
 546
 547		buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
 548		*bytes_read += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
 549		nr_commands--;
 550	}
 551
 552	return ret;
 553}
 554
 555static inline void bsg_set_block(struct bsg_device *bd, struct file *file)
 556{
 557	if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 558		clear_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
 559	else
 560		set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
 561}
 562
 563/*
 564 * Check if the error is a "real" error that we should return.
 565 */
 566static inline int err_block_err(int ret)
 567{
 568	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -ENODATA && ret != -EAGAIN)
 569		return 1;
 570
 571	return 0;
 572}
 573
 574static ssize_t
 575bsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 576{
 577	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
 578	int ret;
 579	ssize_t bytes_read;
 580
 581	dprintk("%s: read %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);
 582
 583	bsg_set_block(bd, file);
 584
 585	bytes_read = 0;
 586	ret = __bsg_read(buf, count, bd, NULL, &bytes_read);
 587	*ppos = bytes_read;
 588
 589	if (!bytes_read || err_block_err(ret))
 590		bytes_read = ret;
 591
 592	return bytes_read;
 593}
 594
 595static int __bsg_write(struct bsg_device *bd, const char __user *buf,
 596		       size_t count, ssize_t *bytes_written,
 597		       fmode_t has_write_perm)
 598{
 599	struct bsg_command *bc;
 600	struct request *rq;
 601	int ret, nr_commands;
 602
 603	if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))
 604		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 605
 606	nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
 607	rq = NULL;
 608	bc = NULL;
 609	ret = 0;
 610	while (nr_commands) {
 611		struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
 612
 613		bc = bsg_alloc_command(bd);
 614		if (IS_ERR(bc)) {
 615			ret = PTR_ERR(bc);
 616			bc = NULL;
 617			break;
 618		}
 619
 620		if (copy_from_user(&bc->hdr, buf, sizeof(bc->hdr))) {
 621			ret = -EFAULT;
 622			break;
 623		}
 624
 625		/*
 626		 * get a request, fill in the blanks, and add to request queue
 627		 */
 628		rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &bc->hdr, has_write_perm, bc->sense);
 629		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 630			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
 631			rq = NULL;
 632			break;
 633		}
 634
 635		bsg_add_command(bd, q, bc, rq);
 636		bc = NULL;
 637		rq = NULL;
 638		nr_commands--;
 639		buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
 640		*bytes_written += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
 641	}
 642
 643	if (bc)
 644		bsg_free_command(bc);
 645
 646	return ret;
 647}
 648
 649static ssize_t
 650bsg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 651{
 652	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
 653	ssize_t bytes_written;
 654	int ret;
 655
 656	dprintk("%s: write %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);
 657
 658	bsg_set_block(bd, file);
 659
 660	bytes_written = 0;
 661	ret = __bsg_write(bd, buf, count, &bytes_written,
 662			  file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);
 663
 664	*ppos = bytes_written;
 665
 666	/*
 667	 * return bytes written on non-fatal errors
 668	 */
 669	if (!bytes_written || err_block_err(ret))
 670		bytes_written = ret;
 671
 672	dprintk("%s: returning %Zd\n", bd->name, bytes_written);
 673	return bytes_written;
 674}
 675
 676static struct bsg_device *bsg_alloc_device(void)
 677{
 678	struct bsg_device *bd;
 679
 680	bd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 681	if (unlikely(!bd))
 682		return NULL;
 683
 684	spin_lock_init(&bd->lock);
 685
 686	bd->max_queue = BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS;
 687
 688	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->busy_list);
 689	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->done_list);
 690	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bd->dev_list);
 691
 692	init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_free);
 693	init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_done);
 694	return bd;
 695}
 696
 697static void bsg_kref_release_function(struct kref *kref)
 698{
 699	struct bsg_class_device *bcd =
 700		container_of(kref, struct bsg_class_device, ref);
 701	struct device *parent = bcd->parent;
 702
 703	if (bcd->release)
 704		bcd->release(bcd->parent);
 705
 706	put_device(parent);
 707}
 708
 709static int bsg_put_device(struct bsg_device *bd)
 710{
 711	int ret = 0, do_free;
 712	struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
 713
 714	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
 715
 716	do_free = atomic_dec_and_test(&bd->ref_count);
 717	if (!do_free) {
 718		mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
 719		goto out;
 720	}
 721
 722	hlist_del(&bd->dev_list);
 723	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
 724
 725	dprintk("%s: tearing down\n", bd->name);
 726
 727	/*
 728	 * close can always block
 729	 */
 730	set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
 731
 732	/*
 733	 * correct error detection baddies here again. it's the responsibility
 734	 * of the app to properly reap commands before close() if it wants
 735	 * fool-proof error detection
 736	 */
 737	ret = bsg_complete_all_commands(bd);
 738
 739	kfree(bd);
 740out:
 741	kref_put(&q->bsg_dev.ref, bsg_kref_release_function);
 742	if (do_free)
 743		blk_put_queue(q);
 744	return ret;
 745}
 746
 747static struct bsg_device *bsg_add_device(struct inode *inode,
 748					 struct request_queue *rq,
 749					 struct file *file)
 750{
 751	struct bsg_device *bd;
 752#ifdef BSG_DEBUG
 753	unsigned char buf[32];
 754#endif
 
 
 755	if (!blk_get_queue(rq))
 756		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 757
 758	bd = bsg_alloc_device();
 759	if (!bd) {
 760		blk_put_queue(rq);
 761		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 762	}
 763
 764	bd->queue = rq;
 765
 766	bsg_set_block(bd, file);
 767
 768	atomic_set(&bd->ref_count, 1);
 769	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
 770	hlist_add_head(&bd->dev_list, bsg_dev_idx_hash(iminor(inode)));
 771
 772	strncpy(bd->name, dev_name(rq->bsg_dev.class_dev), sizeof(bd->name) - 1);
 773	dprintk("bound to <%s>, max queue %d\n",
 774		format_dev_t(buf, inode->i_rdev), bd->max_queue);
 775
 776	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
 777	return bd;
 778}
 779
 780static struct bsg_device *__bsg_get_device(int minor, struct request_queue *q)
 781{
 782	struct bsg_device *bd;
 783
 784	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
 785
 786	hlist_for_each_entry(bd, bsg_dev_idx_hash(minor), dev_list) {
 787		if (bd->queue == q) {
 788			atomic_inc(&bd->ref_count);
 789			goto found;
 790		}
 791	}
 792	bd = NULL;
 793found:
 794	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
 795	return bd;
 796}
 797
 798static struct bsg_device *bsg_get_device(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 799{
 800	struct bsg_device *bd;
 801	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
 802
 803	/*
 804	 * find the class device
 805	 */
 806	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
 807	bcd = idr_find(&bsg_minor_idr, iminor(inode));
 808	if (bcd)
 809		kref_get(&bcd->ref);
 810	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
 811
 812	if (!bcd)
 813		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 
 
 814
 815	bd = __bsg_get_device(iminor(inode), bcd->queue);
 816	if (bd)
 817		return bd;
 818
 819	bd = bsg_add_device(inode, bcd->queue, file);
 820	if (IS_ERR(bd))
 821		kref_put(&bcd->ref, bsg_kref_release_function);
 822
 
 
 823	return bd;
 824}
 825
 826static int bsg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 827{
 828	struct bsg_device *bd;
 829
 830	bd = bsg_get_device(inode, file);
 831
 832	if (IS_ERR(bd))
 833		return PTR_ERR(bd);
 834
 835	file->private_data = bd;
 836	return 0;
 837}
 838
 839static int bsg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 840{
 841	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
 842
 843	file->private_data = NULL;
 844	return bsg_put_device(bd);
 845}
 846
 847static unsigned int bsg_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 848{
 849	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
 850	unsigned int mask = 0;
 851
 852	poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_done, wait);
 853	poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_free, wait);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 854
 855	spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 856	if (!list_empty(&bd->done_list))
 857		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 858	if (bd->queued_cmds < bd->max_queue)
 859		mask |= POLLOUT;
 860	spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 861
 862	return mask;
 863}
 864
 865static long bsg_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 866{
 867	struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
 868	int __user *uarg = (int __user *) arg;
 869	int ret;
 870
 871	switch (cmd) {
 872		/*
 873		 * our own ioctls
 874		 */
 875	case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
 876		return put_user(bd->max_queue, uarg);
 877	case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q: {
 878		int queue;
 879
 880		if (get_user(queue, uarg))
 881			return -EFAULT;
 882		if (queue < 1)
 883			return -EINVAL;
 884
 885		spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
 886		bd->max_queue = queue;
 887		spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
 888		return 0;
 889	}
 890
 891	/*
 892	 * SCSI/sg ioctls
 893	 */
 894	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
 895	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
 896	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
 897	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
 898	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
 899	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
 900	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
 901	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
 902	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND: {
 903		void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
 904		return scsi_cmd_ioctl(bd->queue, NULL, file->f_mode, cmd, uarg);
 905	}
 906	case SG_IO: {
 907		struct request *rq;
 908		struct bio *bio, *bidi_bio = NULL;
 909		struct sg_io_v4 hdr;
 910		int at_head;
 911		u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
 912
 913		if (copy_from_user(&hdr, uarg, sizeof(hdr)))
 914			return -EFAULT;
 915
 916		rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &hdr, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE, sense);
 917		if (IS_ERR(rq))
 918			return PTR_ERR(rq);
 919
 920		bio = rq->bio;
 921		if (rq->next_rq)
 922			bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;
 923
 924		at_head = (0 == (hdr.flags & BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL));
 925		blk_execute_rq(bd->queue, NULL, rq, at_head);
 926		ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(rq, &hdr, bio, bidi_bio);
 927
 928		if (copy_to_user(uarg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
 929			return -EFAULT;
 930
 931		return ret;
 932	}
 933	/*
 934	 * block device ioctls
 935	 */
 936	default:
 937#if 0
 938		return ioctl_by_bdev(bd->bdev, cmd, arg);
 939#else
 940		return -ENOTTY;
 941#endif
 942	}
 943}
 944
 945static const struct file_operations bsg_fops = {
 946	.read		=	bsg_read,
 947	.write		=	bsg_write,
 948	.poll		=	bsg_poll,
 949	.open		=	bsg_open,
 950	.release	=	bsg_release,
 951	.unlocked_ioctl	=	bsg_ioctl,
 952	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 953	.llseek		=	default_llseek,
 954};
 955
 956void bsg_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q)
 957{
 958	struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
 959
 960	if (!bcd->class_dev)
 961		return;
 962
 963	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
 964	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);
 965	if (q->kobj.sd)
 966		sysfs_remove_link(&q->kobj, "bsg");
 967	device_unregister(bcd->class_dev);
 968	bcd->class_dev = NULL;
 969	kref_put(&bcd->ref, bsg_kref_release_function);
 970	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
 971}
 972EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_unregister_queue);
 973
 974int bsg_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct device *parent,
 975		       const char *name, void (*release)(struct device *))
 976{
 977	struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
 978	dev_t dev;
 979	int ret;
 980	struct device *class_dev = NULL;
 981	const char *devname;
 982
 983	if (name)
 984		devname = name;
 985	else
 986		devname = dev_name(parent);
 987
 988	/*
 989	 * we need a proper transport to send commands, not a stacked device
 990	 */
 991	if (!queue_is_rq_based(q))
 992		return 0;
 993
 994	bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
 995	memset(bcd, 0, sizeof(*bcd));
 996
 997	mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
 998
 999	ret = idr_alloc(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
1000	if (ret < 0) {
1001		if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
1002			printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: too many bsg devices\n");
1003			ret = -EINVAL;
1004		}
1005		goto unlock;
1006	}
1007
1008	bcd->minor = ret;
1009	bcd->queue = q;
1010	bcd->parent = get_device(parent);
1011	bcd->release = release;
1012	kref_init(&bcd->ref);
1013	dev = MKDEV(bsg_major, bcd->minor);
1014	class_dev = device_create(bsg_class, parent, dev, NULL, "%s", devname);
1015	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
1016		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
1017		goto put_dev;
1018	}
1019	bcd->class_dev = class_dev;
1020
1021	if (q->kobj.sd) {
1022		ret = sysfs_create_link(&q->kobj, &bcd->class_dev->kobj, "bsg");
1023		if (ret)
1024			goto unregister_class_dev;
1025	}
1026
1027	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
1028	return 0;
1029
1030unregister_class_dev:
1031	device_unregister(class_dev);
1032put_dev:
1033	put_device(parent);
1034	idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);
1035unlock:
1036	mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
1037	return ret;
1038}
1039EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_register_queue);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1040
1041static struct cdev bsg_cdev;
1042
1043static char *bsg_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1044{
1045	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "bsg/%s", dev_name(dev));
1046}
1047
1048static int __init bsg_init(void)
1049{
1050	int ret, i;
1051	dev_t devid;
1052
1053	bsg_cmd_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bsg_cmd",
1054				sizeof(struct bsg_command), 0, 0, NULL);
1055	if (!bsg_cmd_cachep) {
1056		printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: failed creating slab cache\n");
1057		return -ENOMEM;
1058	}
1059
1060	for (i = 0; i < BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++)
1061		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bsg_device_list[i]);
1062
1063	bsg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bsg");
1064	if (IS_ERR(bsg_class)) {
1065		ret = PTR_ERR(bsg_class);
1066		goto destroy_kmemcache;
1067	}
1068	bsg_class->devnode = bsg_devnode;
1069
1070	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, "bsg");
1071	if (ret)
1072		goto destroy_bsg_class;
1073
1074	bsg_major = MAJOR(devid);
1075
1076	cdev_init(&bsg_cdev, &bsg_fops);
1077	ret = cdev_add(&bsg_cdev, MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
1078	if (ret)
1079		goto unregister_chrdev;
1080
1081	printk(KERN_INFO BSG_DESCRIPTION " version " BSG_VERSION
1082	       " loaded (major %d)\n", bsg_major);
1083	return 0;
1084unregister_chrdev:
1085	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
1086destroy_bsg_class:
1087	class_destroy(bsg_class);
1088destroy_kmemcache:
1089	kmem_cache_destroy(bsg_cmd_cachep);
1090	return ret;
1091}
1092
1093MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe");
1094MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BSG_DESCRIPTION);
1095MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1096
1097device_initcall(bsg_init);