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v5.4
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2/*
  3 * include/asm/processor.h
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  6 */
  7
  8#ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
  9#define __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
 10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11#include <asm/asi.h>
 12#include <asm/pstate.h>
 13#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 14#include <asm/page.h>
 15
 
 
 
 
 16/*
 17 * User lives in his very own context, and cannot reference us. Note
 18 * that TASK_SIZE is a misnomer, it really gives maximum user virtual
 19 * address that the kernel will allocate out.
 20 *
 21 * XXX No longer using virtual page tables, kill this upper limit...
 22 */
 23#define VA_BITS		44
 24#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 25#define VPTE_SIZE	(1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
 26#else
 27#define VPTE_SIZE	(1 << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
 28#endif
 29
 30#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
 31	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_32BIT) ? \
 32	 (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
 33#define TASK_SIZE \
 34	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
 35	 (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
 36#ifdef __KERNEL__
 37
 38#define STACK_TOP32	((1UL << 32UL) - PAGE_SIZE)
 39#define STACK_TOP64	(0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
 40
 41#define STACK_TOP	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
 42			 STACK_TOP32 : STACK_TOP64)
 43
 44#define STACK_TOP_MAX	STACK_TOP64
 45
 46#endif
 47
 48#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 49
 50typedef struct {
 51	unsigned char seg;
 52} mm_segment_t;
 53
 54/* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
 55/* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
 56struct thread_struct {
 57#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 58	/* How many spinlocks held by this thread.
 59	 * Used with spin lock debugging to catch tasks
 60	 * sleeping illegally with locks held.
 61	 */
 62	int smp_lock_count;
 63	unsigned int smp_lock_pc;
 64#else
 65	int dummy; /* f'in gcc bug... */
 66#endif
 67};
 68
 69#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
 70
 71#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 72#define INIT_THREAD  {			\
 73	0,				\
 74}
 75#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
 76#define INIT_THREAD  {					\
 77/* smp_lock_count, smp_lock_pc, */			\
 78   0,		   0,					\
 79}
 80#endif /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
 81
 82#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 83
 84#include <linux/types.h>
 85#include <asm/fpumacro.h>
 86
 
 87struct task_struct;
 
 88
 89/* On Uniprocessor, even in RMO processes see TSO semantics */
 90#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 91#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM	TSTATE_TSO
 92#else
 93#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM	TSTATE_RMO
 94#endif
 95
 96/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
 97#define start_thread(regs, pc, sp) \
 98do { \
 99	unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
100	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP)) | (TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE) | (__asi << 24UL); \
101	regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
102	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
103	regs->y = 0; \
104	set_thread_wstate(1 << 3); \
105	if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
106		if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
107			kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
108		else \
109			(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
110		current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
111	} \
112	__asm__ __volatile__( \
113	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
114	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
115	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
116	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
117	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
118	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
119	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
120	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
121	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
122	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
123	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
124	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
125	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
126	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
127	"stx		%1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
128	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
129	"wrpr		%%g0, (1 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
130	: \
131	: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window) - STACK_BIAS), \
132	  "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
133	fprs_write(0);	\
134	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;	\
135	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;	\
136	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;	\
137} while (0)
138
139#define start_thread32(regs, pc, sp) \
140do { \
141	unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
142	pc &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
143	sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
144	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP))|(TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE|TSTATE_AM) | (__asi << 24UL); \
145	regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
146	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
147	regs->y = 0; \
148	set_thread_wstate(2 << 3); \
149	if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
150		if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
151			kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
152		else \
153			(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
154		current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
155	} \
156	__asm__ __volatile__( \
157	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
158	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
159	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
160	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
161	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
162	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
163	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
164	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
165	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
166	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
167	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
168	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
169	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
170	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
171	"stx		%1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
172	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
173	"wrpr		%%g0, (2 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
174	: \
175	: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window32)), \
176	  "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
177	fprs_write(0);	\
178	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;	\
179	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;	\
180	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;	\
181} while (0)
182
183/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
184#define release_thread(tsk)		do { } while (0)
185
186unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task);
187
188#define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs)
189#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc)
190#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->u_regs[UREG_FP])
191
192/* Please see the commentary in asm/backoff.h for a description of
193 * what these instructions are doing and how they have been chosen.
194 * To make a long story short, we are trying to yield the current cpu
195 * strand during busy loops.
196 */
197#ifdef	BUILD_VDSO
198#define	cpu_relax()	asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"			\
199				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
200				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
201				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
202				     ::: "memory")
203#else /* ! BUILD_VDSO */
204#define cpu_relax()	asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"			\
205				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
206				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
207				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
208				     ".section	.pause_3insn_patch,\"ax\"\n\t"\
209				     ".word	99b\n\t"		\
210				     "wr	%%g0, 128, %%asr27\n\t"	\
211				     "nop\n\t"				\
212				     "nop\n\t"				\
213				     ".previous"			\
214				     ::: "memory")
215#endif
216
217/* Prefetch support.  This is tuned for UltraSPARC-III and later.
218 * UltraSPARC-I will treat these as nops, and UltraSPARC-II has
219 * a shallower prefetch queue than later chips.
220 */
221#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
222#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
223#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
224
225static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
226{
227	/* We do not use the read prefetch mnemonic because that
228	 * prefetches into the prefetch-cache which only is accessible
229	 * by floating point operations in UltraSPARC-III and later.
230	 * By contrast, "#one_write" prefetches into the L2 cache
231	 * in shared state.
232	 */
233	__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #one_write"
234			     : /* no outputs */
235			     : "r" (x));
236}
237
238static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
239{
240	/* The most optimal prefetch to use for writes is
241	 * "#n_writes".  This brings the cacheline into the
242	 * L2 cache in "owned" state.
243	 */
244	__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #n_writes"
245			     : /* no outputs */
246			     : "r" (x));
247}
248
249#define spin_lock_prefetch(x)	prefetchw(x)
250
251#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
252
253int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpustate *f, bool illegal_insn_trap);
254
255#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
256
257#endif /* !(__ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H) */
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * include/asm/processor.h
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  5 */
  6
  7#ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
  8#define __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
  9
 10/*
 11 * Sparc64 implementation of macro that returns current
 12 * instruction pointer ("program counter").
 13 */
 14#define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; __asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (pc)); pc; })
 15
 16#include <asm/asi.h>
 17#include <asm/pstate.h>
 18#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 19#include <asm/page.h>
 20
 21/* The sparc has no problems with write protection */
 22#define wp_works_ok 1
 23#define wp_works_ok__is_a_macro /* for versions in ksyms.c */
 24
 25/*
 26 * User lives in his very own context, and cannot reference us. Note
 27 * that TASK_SIZE is a misnomer, it really gives maximum user virtual
 28 * address that the kernel will allocate out.
 29 *
 30 * XXX No longer using virtual page tables, kill this upper limit...
 31 */
 32#define VA_BITS		44
 33#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 34#define VPTE_SIZE	(1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
 35#else
 36#define VPTE_SIZE	(1 << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
 37#endif
 38
 39#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
 40	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_32BIT) ? \
 41	 (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
 42#define TASK_SIZE \
 43	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
 44	 (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
 45#ifdef __KERNEL__
 46
 47#define STACK_TOP32	((1UL << 32UL) - PAGE_SIZE)
 48#define STACK_TOP64	(0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
 49
 50#define STACK_TOP	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
 51			 STACK_TOP32 : STACK_TOP64)
 52
 53#define STACK_TOP_MAX	STACK_TOP64
 54
 55#endif
 56
 57#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 58
 59typedef struct {
 60	unsigned char seg;
 61} mm_segment_t;
 62
 63/* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
 64/* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
 65struct thread_struct {
 66#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 67	/* How many spinlocks held by this thread.
 68	 * Used with spin lock debugging to catch tasks
 69	 * sleeping illegally with locks held.
 70	 */
 71	int smp_lock_count;
 72	unsigned int smp_lock_pc;
 73#else
 74	int dummy; /* f'in gcc bug... */
 75#endif
 76};
 77
 78#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
 79
 80#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 81#define INIT_THREAD  {			\
 82	0,				\
 83}
 84#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
 85#define INIT_THREAD  {					\
 86/* smp_lock_count, smp_lock_pc, */			\
 87   0,		   0,					\
 88}
 89#endif /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
 90
 91#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 92
 93#include <linux/types.h>
 94#include <asm/fpumacro.h>
 95
 96/* Return saved PC of a blocked thread. */
 97struct task_struct;
 98unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *);
 99
100/* On Uniprocessor, even in RMO processes see TSO semantics */
101#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
102#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM	TSTATE_TSO
103#else
104#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM	TSTATE_RMO
105#endif
106
107/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
108#define start_thread(regs, pc, sp) \
109do { \
110	unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
111	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP)) | (TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE) | (__asi << 24UL); \
112	regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
113	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
114	regs->y = 0; \
115	set_thread_wstate(1 << 3); \
116	if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
117		if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
118			kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
119		else \
120			(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
121		current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
122	} \
123	__asm__ __volatile__( \
124	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
125	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
126	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
127	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
128	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
129	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
130	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
131	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
132	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
133	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
134	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
135	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
136	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
137	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
138	"stx		%1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
139	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
140	"wrpr		%%g0, (1 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
141	: \
142	: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window) - STACK_BIAS), \
143	  "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
144	fprs_write(0);	\
145	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;	\
146	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;	\
147	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;	\
148} while (0)
149
150#define start_thread32(regs, pc, sp) \
151do { \
152	unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
153	pc &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
154	sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
155	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP))|(TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE|TSTATE_AM) | (__asi << 24UL); \
156	regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
157	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
158	regs->y = 0; \
159	set_thread_wstate(2 << 3); \
160	if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
161		if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
162			kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
163		else \
164			(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
165		current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
166	} \
167	__asm__ __volatile__( \
168	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
169	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
170	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
171	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
172	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
173	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
174	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
175	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
176	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
177	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
178	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
179	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
180	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
181	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
182	"stx		%1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
183	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
184	"wrpr		%%g0, (2 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
185	: \
186	: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window32)), \
187	  "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
188	fprs_write(0);	\
189	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;	\
190	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;	\
191	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;	\
192} while (0)
193
194/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
195#define release_thread(tsk)		do { } while (0)
196
197unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task);
198
199#define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs)
200#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc)
201#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->u_regs[UREG_FP])
202
203/* Please see the commentary in asm/backoff.h for a description of
204 * what these instructions are doing and how they have been chosen.
205 * To make a long story short, we are trying to yield the current cpu
206 * strand during busy loops.
207 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
208#define cpu_relax()	asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"			\
209				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
210				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
211				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
212				     ".section	.pause_3insn_patch,\"ax\"\n\t"\
213				     ".word	99b\n\t"		\
214				     "wr	%%g0, 128, %%asr27\n\t"	\
215				     "nop\n\t"				\
216				     "nop\n\t"				\
217				     ".previous"			\
218				     ::: "memory")
219#define cpu_relax_lowlatency() cpu_relax()
220
221/* Prefetch support.  This is tuned for UltraSPARC-III and later.
222 * UltraSPARC-I will treat these as nops, and UltraSPARC-II has
223 * a shallower prefetch queue than later chips.
224 */
225#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
226#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
227#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
228
229static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
230{
231	/* We do not use the read prefetch mnemonic because that
232	 * prefetches into the prefetch-cache which only is accessible
233	 * by floating point operations in UltraSPARC-III and later.
234	 * By contrast, "#one_write" prefetches into the L2 cache
235	 * in shared state.
236	 */
237	__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #one_write"
238			     : /* no outputs */
239			     : "r" (x));
240}
241
242static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
243{
244	/* The most optimal prefetch to use for writes is
245	 * "#n_writes".  This brings the cacheline into the
246	 * L2 cache in "owned" state.
247	 */
248	__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #n_writes"
249			     : /* no outputs */
250			     : "r" (x));
251}
252
253#define spin_lock_prefetch(x)	prefetchw(x)
254
255#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
256
257int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpustate *f, bool illegal_insn_trap);
258
259#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
260
261#endif /* !(__ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H) */