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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * event tracer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   8 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15#include <linux/security.h>
  16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/ctype.h>
  22#include <linux/sort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25
  26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/setup.h>
  29
  30#include "trace_output.h"
  31
  32#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  33#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  34
  35DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  36
  37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  38static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
  39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  40
  41#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
  42
  43static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
  44static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
  45
  46static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
  47{
  48	return system->ref_count;
  49}
  50
  51static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
  52{
  53	return system->ref_count++;
  54}
  55
  56static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
  57{
  58	return --system->ref_count;
  59}
  60
  61/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
  62#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
  63	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  64		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
  65
  66#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
  67	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  68		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
  69		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
  70
  71#define while_for_each_event_file()		\
  72	}
  73
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  74static struct ftrace_event_field *
  75__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
  76{
  77	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  78
  79	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
  80		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
  81			return field;
  82	}
  83
  84	return NULL;
  85}
  86
  87struct ftrace_event_field *
  88trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
  89{
  90	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  91	struct list_head *head;
  92
  93	head = trace_get_fields(call);
  94	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
  95	if (field)
  96		return field;
  97
  98	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
  99	if (field)
 100		return field;
 101
 102	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
 103}
 104
 105static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
 106				const char *name, int offset, int size,
 107				int is_signed, int filter_type)
 108{
 109	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 110
 111	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
 112	if (!field)
 113		return -ENOMEM;
 114
 115	field->name = name;
 116	field->type = type;
 117
 118	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
 119		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
 120	else
 121		field->filter_type = filter_type;
 122
 123	field->offset = offset;
 124	field->size = size;
 125	field->is_signed = is_signed;
 126
 127	list_add(&field->link, head);
 128
 129	return 0;
 130}
 131
 132int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 133		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 134		       int filter_type)
 135{
 136	struct list_head *head;
 137
 138	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 139		return 0;
 140
 141	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 142	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 143				    is_signed, filter_type);
 144}
 145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 146
 147#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
 148	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
 149				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
 150				   filter_type);			\
 151	if (ret)							\
 152		return ret;
 153
 154#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 155	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 156				   "common_" #item,			\
 157				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 158				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 159				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 160	if (ret)							\
 161		return ret;
 162
 163static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
 164{
 165	int ret;
 166
 167	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
 168	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
 169	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
 170	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
 171
 172	return ret;
 173}
 174
 175static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 176{
 177	int ret;
 178	struct trace_entry ent;
 179
 180	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 181	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 182	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 183	__common_field(int, pid);
 184
 185	return ret;
 186}
 187
 188static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
 189{
 190	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 191	struct list_head *head;
 192
 193	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 194	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 195		list_del(&field->link);
 196		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
 197	}
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
 202 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
 203 */
 204int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
 205{
 206	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
 207	struct list_head *head;
 208
 209	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 210	/*
 211	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
 212	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
 213	 */
 214	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 215	return tail->offset + tail->size;
 216}
 217
 218int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
 219{
 220	int id;
 221
 222	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
 223	if (!id)
 224		return -ENODEV;
 225
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 229
 230bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 231{
 232	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 233	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 234	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 235
 236	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 237	if (!pid_list)
 238		return false;
 239
 240	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
 241
 242	return data->ignore_pid;
 243}
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
 245
 246void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
 247				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 248				 unsigned long len)
 249{
 250	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
 251
 252	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
 253	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
 254		return NULL;
 255
 256	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
 257	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
 258	/*
 259	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
 260	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
 261	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
 262	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
 263	 */
 264	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
 265		fbuffer->pc--;
 266	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
 267
 268	fbuffer->event =
 269		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
 270						event_call->event.type, len,
 271						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 272	if (!fbuffer->event)
 273		return NULL;
 274
 275	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
 276	return fbuffer->entry;
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
 279
 280int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
 281		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 282{
 283	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
 284
 285	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
 286	switch (type) {
 287	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 288		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 289						 call->class->probe,
 290						 file);
 291	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 292		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 293					    call->class->probe,
 294					    file);
 295		return 0;
 296
 297#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 298	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 299		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 300						 call->class->perf_probe,
 301						 call);
 302	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 303		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 304					    call->class->perf_probe,
 305					    call);
 306		return 0;
 307	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 308	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 309	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 310	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 311		return 0;
 312#endif
 313	}
 314	return 0;
 315}
 316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
 317
 318void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 319{
 320	struct trace_event_file *file;
 321	struct trace_array *tr;
 322
 323	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 324	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 325
 326		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 327			continue;
 328
 329		if (enable) {
 330			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 331			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 332		} else {
 333			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 334			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 335		}
 336	} while_for_each_event_file();
 337	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 338}
 339
 340void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
 341{
 342	struct trace_event_file *file;
 343	struct trace_array *tr;
 344
 345	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 346	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 347		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 348			continue;
 349
 350		if (enable) {
 351			tracing_start_tgid_record();
 352			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 353		} else {
 354			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 355			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
 356				  &file->flags);
 357		}
 358	} while_for_each_event_file();
 359	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 360}
 361
 362static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 363					 int enable, int soft_disable)
 364{
 365	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 366	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
 367	unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
 368	int ret = 0;
 369	int disable;
 370
 371	switch (enable) {
 372	case 0:
 373		/*
 374		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
 375		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
 376		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
 377		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
 378		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
 379		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
 380		 * clear the bit.
 381		 *
 382		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
 383		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
 384		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
 385		 */
 386		if (soft_disable) {
 387			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
 388				break;
 389			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
 390			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 391		} else
 392			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
 393
 394		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 395			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 396			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 397				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 398				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 399			}
 400
 401			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
 402				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 403				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 404			}
 405
 406			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
 407		}
 408		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
 409		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 410			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 411		else
 412			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 413		break;
 414	case 1:
 415		/*
 416		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
 417		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
 418		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
 419		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
 420		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
 421		 * it still seems to be disabled.
 422		 */
 423		if (!soft_disable)
 424			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 425		else {
 426			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
 427				break;
 428			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 429		}
 430
 431		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 432			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
 433
 434			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
 435			if (soft_disable)
 436				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 437
 438			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 439				cmd = true;
 440				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 441				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 442			}
 443
 444			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 445				tgid = true;
 446				tracing_start_tgid_record();
 447				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 448			}
 449
 450			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
 451			if (ret) {
 452				if (cmd)
 453					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 454				if (tgid)
 455					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 456				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 457					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 458				break;
 459			}
 460			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 461
 462			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
 463			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 464		}
 465		break;
 466	}
 467
 468	/* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
 469	if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
 470	    (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
 471		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
 472			trace_buffered_event_enable();
 473		else
 474			trace_buffered_event_disable();
 475	}
 476
 477	return ret;
 478}
 479
 480int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 481			       int enable, int soft_disable)
 482{
 483	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
 484}
 485
 486static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 487				       int enable)
 488{
 489	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
 490}
 491
 492static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 493{
 494	struct trace_event_file *file;
 495
 496	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 497	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 498		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
 499	}
 500	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 501}
 502
 503static void
 504event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 505{
 506	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 507	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 508
 509	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 510	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 511}
 512
 513static void
 514event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
 515				    struct task_struct *self,
 516				    struct task_struct *task)
 517{
 518	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 519	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 520
 521	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 522	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
 523}
 524
 525void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
 526{
 527	if (enable) {
 528		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 529						       tr, INT_MIN);
 530		register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 531						       tr, INT_MAX);
 532	} else {
 533		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 534						    tr);
 535		unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 536						    tr);
 537	}
 538}
 539
 540static void
 541event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
 542		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 543{
 544	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 545	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 546
 547	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 548
 549	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 550		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
 551		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 552}
 553
 554static void
 555event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
 556		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 557{
 558	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 559	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 560
 561	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 562
 563	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 564		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 565}
 566
 567static void
 568event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 569{
 570	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 571	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 572
 573	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
 574	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 575		return;
 576
 577	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 578
 579	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 580		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
 581}
 582
 583static void
 584event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 585{
 586	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 587	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 588
 589	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
 590	if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 591		return;
 592
 593	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 594
 595	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
 596	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 597		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
 598}
 599
 600static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 601{
 602	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 603	struct trace_event_file *file;
 604	int cpu;
 605
 606	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
 607					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
 608	if (!pid_list)
 609		return;
 610
 611	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
 612	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
 613
 614	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 615	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 616
 617	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 618	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 619
 620	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 621	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 622
 623	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 624		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
 625	}
 626
 627	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 628		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
 629
 630	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
 631
 632	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
 633	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
 634
 635	trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 636}
 637
 638static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 639{
 640	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 641	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
 642	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 643}
 644
 645static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 646{
 647	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 648
 649	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 650	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
 651		return;
 652
 653	list_del(&system->list);
 654
 655	if (filter) {
 656		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 657		kfree(filter);
 658	}
 659	kfree_const(system->name);
 660	kfree(system);
 661}
 662
 663static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 664{
 665	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 666	system_refcount_inc(system);
 667}
 668
 669static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 670{
 671	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 672	dir->ref_count++;
 673	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
 674}
 675
 676static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 677{
 678	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 679	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
 680	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
 681
 682	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
 683	if (!--dir->ref_count)
 684		kfree(dir);
 685}
 686
 687static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 688{
 689	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 690	__put_system_dir(dir);
 691	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 692}
 693
 694static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 695{
 696	if (!dir)
 697		return;
 698
 699	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
 700		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
 701		list_del(&dir->list);
 702		__put_system_dir(dir);
 703	}
 704}
 705
 706static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
 707{
 708	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
 709	struct dentry *child;
 710
 711	if (dir) {
 712		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
 713		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
 714			if (d_really_is_positive(child))	/* probably unneeded */
 715				d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
 716		}
 717		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
 718
 719		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
 720	}
 721
 722	list_del(&file->list);
 723	remove_subsystem(file->system);
 724	free_event_filter(file->filter);
 725	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
 726}
 727
 728/*
 729 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 730 */
 731static int
 732__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 733			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 734{
 735	struct trace_event_file *file;
 736	struct trace_event_call *call;
 737	const char *name;
 738	int ret = -EINVAL;
 739	int eret = 0;
 740
 741	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 742
 743		call = file->event_call;
 744		name = trace_event_name(call);
 745
 746		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 747			continue;
 748
 749		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
 750			continue;
 751
 752		if (match &&
 753		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
 754		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 755			continue;
 756
 757		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 758			continue;
 759
 760		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
 761			continue;
 762
 763		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
 764
 765		/*
 766		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
 767		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
 768		 * know that something went wrong.
 769		 */
 770		if (ret && !eret)
 771			eret = ret;
 772
 773		ret = eret;
 774	}
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 780				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 781{
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 785	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 786	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 787
 788	return ret;
 789}
 790
 791int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
 792{
 793	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 794	int ret;
 795
 796	/*
 797	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 798	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 799	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 800	 *
 801	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 802	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 803	 *
 804	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 805	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 806	 */
 807
 808	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 809	if (buf) {
 810		sub = match;
 811		event = buf;
 812		match = NULL;
 813
 814		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 815			sub = NULL;
 816		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 817			event = NULL;
 818	}
 819
 820	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 821
 822	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
 823	if (buf)
 824		*(buf - 1) = ':';
 825
 826	return ret;
 827}
 828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_clr_event);
 829
 830/**
 831 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 832 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 833 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 834 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 835 *
 836 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 837 * event recording.
 838 *
 839 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 840 * registered events.
 841 */
 842int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 843{
 844	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
 845
 846	if (!tr)
 847		return -ENODEV;
 848
 849	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
 850}
 851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 852
 853/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 854#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 855
 856static ssize_t
 857ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 858		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 859{
 860	struct trace_parser parser;
 861	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 862	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 863	ssize_t read, ret;
 864
 865	if (!cnt)
 866		return 0;
 867
 868	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 869	if (ret < 0)
 870		return ret;
 871
 872	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 873		return -ENOMEM;
 874
 875	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 876
 877	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 878		int set = 1;
 879
 880		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 881			set = 0;
 882
 883		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
 884		if (ret)
 885			goto out_put;
 886	}
 887
 888	ret = read;
 889
 890 out_put:
 891	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 892
 893	return ret;
 894}
 895
 896static void *
 897t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 898{
 899	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 900	struct trace_event_call *call;
 901	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 902
 903	(*pos)++;
 904
 905	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 906		call = file->event_call;
 907		/*
 908		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 909		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 910		 */
 911		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
 912		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
 913			return file;
 914	}
 915
 916	return NULL;
 917}
 918
 919static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 920{
 921	struct trace_event_file *file;
 922	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 923	loff_t l;
 924
 925	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 926
 927	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 928	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 929		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
 930		if (!file)
 931			break;
 932	}
 933	return file;
 934}
 935
 936static void *
 937s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 938{
 939	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 940	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 941
 942	(*pos)++;
 943
 944	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 945		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
 946			return file;
 947	}
 948
 949	return NULL;
 950}
 951
 952static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 953{
 954	struct trace_event_file *file;
 955	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 956	loff_t l;
 957
 958	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 959
 960	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 961	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 962		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
 963		if (!file)
 964			break;
 965	}
 966	return file;
 967}
 968
 969static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 970{
 971	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 972	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 973
 974	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 975		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 976	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 977
 978	return 0;
 979}
 980
 981static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 982{
 983	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 984}
 985
 986static void *
 987p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 988{
 989	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 990	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 991
 992	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
 993}
 994
 995static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 996	__acquires(RCU)
 997{
 998	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 999	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1000
1001	/*
1002	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1003	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1004	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1005	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1006	 */
1007	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1008	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1009
1010	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1011
1012	if (!pid_list)
1013		return NULL;
1014
1015	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1016}
1017
1018static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1019	__releases(RCU)
1020{
1021	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1022	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1023}
1024
1025static ssize_t
1026event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1027		  loff_t *ppos)
1028{
1029	struct trace_event_file *file;
1030	unsigned long flags;
1031	char buf[4] = "0";
1032
1033	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1034	file = event_file_data(filp);
1035	if (likely(file))
1036		flags = file->flags;
1037	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1038
1039	if (!file)
1040		return -ENODEV;
1041
1042	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1043	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1044		strcpy(buf, "1");
1045
1046	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1047	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1048		strcat(buf, "*");
1049
1050	strcat(buf, "\n");
1051
1052	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t
1056event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1057		   loff_t *ppos)
1058{
1059	struct trace_event_file *file;
1060	unsigned long val;
1061	int ret;
1062
1063	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1064	if (ret)
1065		return ret;
1066
1067	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1068	if (ret < 0)
1069		return ret;
1070
1071	switch (val) {
1072	case 0:
1073	case 1:
1074		ret = -ENODEV;
1075		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1076		file = event_file_data(filp);
1077		if (likely(file))
1078			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1079		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1080		break;
1081
1082	default:
1083		return -EINVAL;
1084	}
1085
1086	*ppos += cnt;
1087
1088	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1089}
1090
1091static ssize_t
1092system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1093		   loff_t *ppos)
1094{
1095	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1096	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1097	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1098	struct trace_event_call *call;
1099	struct trace_event_file *file;
1100	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1101	char buf[2];
1102	int set = 0;
1103	int ret;
1104
1105	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1106	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1107		call = file->event_call;
1108		if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1109			continue;
1110
1111		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1112			continue;
1113
1114		/*
1115		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1116		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1117		 * a mixture.
1118		 */
1119		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1120
1121		/*
1122		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1123		 */
1124		if (set == 3)
1125			break;
1126	}
1127	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1128
1129	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1130	buf[1] = '\n';
1131
1132	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1133
1134	return ret;
1135}
1136
1137static ssize_t
1138system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1139		    loff_t *ppos)
1140{
1141	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1142	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1143	const char *name = NULL;
1144	unsigned long val;
1145	ssize_t ret;
1146
1147	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1148	if (ret)
1149		return ret;
1150
1151	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1152	if (ret < 0)
1153		return ret;
1154
1155	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1156		return -EINVAL;
1157
1158	/*
1159	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1160	 * so the name is safe to use.
1161	 */
1162	if (system)
1163		name = system->name;
1164
1165	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1166	if (ret)
1167		goto out;
1168
1169	ret = cnt;
1170
1171out:
1172	*ppos += cnt;
1173
1174	return ret;
1175}
1176
1177enum {
1178	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1179	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1180	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1181};
1182
1183static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1184{
1185	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1186	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1187	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1188	struct list_head *node = v;
1189
1190	(*pos)++;
1191
1192	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1193	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1194		node = common_head;
1195		break;
1196
1197	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1198		node = head;
1199		break;
1200
1201	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1202		/* all done */
1203		return NULL;
1204	}
1205
1206	node = node->prev;
1207	if (node == common_head)
1208		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1209	else if (node == head)
1210		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1211	else
1212		return node;
1213}
1214
1215static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1216{
1217	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1218	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1219	const char *array_descriptor;
1220
1221	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1222	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1223		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1224		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1225		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1226		return 0;
1227
1228	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1229		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1230		return 0;
1231
1232	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1233		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1234			   call->print_fmt);
1235		return 0;
1236	}
1237
1238	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1239	/*
1240	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1241	 * Normal:
1242	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1243	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1244	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1245	 */
1246	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1247
1248	if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1249		array_descriptor = NULL;
1250
1251	if (!array_descriptor)
1252		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1253			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1254			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1255	else
1256		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1257			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1258			   field->type, field->name,
1259			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
1260			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1261
1262	return 0;
1263}
1264
1265static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1266{
1267	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1268	loff_t l = 0;
1269
1270	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1271	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1272	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1273		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1274
1275	while (l < *pos && p)
1276		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1277
1278	return p;
1279}
1280
1281static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1282{
1283	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1284}
1285
1286static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1287	.start		= f_start,
1288	.next		= f_next,
1289	.stop		= f_stop,
1290	.show		= f_show,
1291};
1292
1293static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1294{
1295	struct seq_file *m;
1296	int ret;
1297
1298	/* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1299
1300	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1301	if (ret < 0)
1302		return ret;
1303
1304	m = file->private_data;
1305	m->private = file;
1306
1307	return 0;
1308}
1309
1310static ssize_t
1311event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1312{
1313	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1314	char buf[32];
1315	int len;
1316
 
 
 
1317	if (unlikely(!id))
1318		return -ENODEV;
1319
1320	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1321
1322	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1323}
1324
1325static ssize_t
1326event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1327		  loff_t *ppos)
1328{
1329	struct trace_event_file *file;
1330	struct trace_seq *s;
1331	int r = -ENODEV;
1332
1333	if (*ppos)
1334		return 0;
1335
1336	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1337
1338	if (!s)
1339		return -ENOMEM;
1340
1341	trace_seq_init(s);
1342
1343	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1344	file = event_file_data(filp);
1345	if (file)
1346		print_event_filter(file, s);
1347	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1348
1349	if (file)
1350		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1351					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1352
1353	kfree(s);
1354
1355	return r;
1356}
1357
1358static ssize_t
1359event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1360		   loff_t *ppos)
1361{
1362	struct trace_event_file *file;
1363	char *buf;
1364	int err = -ENODEV;
1365
1366	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1367		return -EINVAL;
1368
1369	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1370	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1371		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1372
1373	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1374	file = event_file_data(filp);
1375	if (file)
1376		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1377	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1378
1379	kfree(buf);
1380	if (err < 0)
1381		return err;
1382
1383	*ppos += cnt;
1384
1385	return cnt;
1386}
1387
1388static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1389
1390static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1391{
1392	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1393	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1394	struct trace_array *tr;
1395	int ret;
1396
1397	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1398		return -ENODEV;
1399
1400	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1401	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1402	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1403	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1404		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1405			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1406				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1407				if (dir->nr_events) {
1408					__get_system_dir(dir);
1409					system = dir->subsystem;
1410				}
1411				goto exit_loop;
1412			}
1413		}
1414	}
1415 exit_loop:
1416	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1417	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1418
1419	if (!system)
1420		return -ENODEV;
1421
1422	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1423	WARN_ON(!dir);
1424
1425	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1426	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1427		put_system(dir);
1428		return -ENODEV;
1429	}
1430
1431	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1432	if (ret < 0) {
1433		trace_array_put(tr);
1434		put_system(dir);
1435	}
1436
1437	return ret;
1438}
1439
1440static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1441{
1442	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1443	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1444	int ret;
1445
 
 
 
 
 
 
1446	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1447	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1448	if (!dir)
 
1449		return -ENOMEM;
 
1450
1451	ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
 
 
1452	if (ret < 0) {
 
1453		kfree(dir);
1454		return ret;
1455	}
1456	dir->tr = tr;
1457	filp->private_data = dir;
1458
1459	return 0;
1460}
1461
1462static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1463{
1464	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1465
1466	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1467
1468	/*
1469	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1470	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1471	 * all subsystems.
1472	 */
1473	if (dir->subsystem)
1474		put_system(dir);
1475	else
1476		kfree(dir);
1477
1478	return 0;
1479}
1480
1481static ssize_t
1482subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1483		      loff_t *ppos)
1484{
1485	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1486	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1487	struct trace_seq *s;
1488	int r;
1489
1490	if (*ppos)
1491		return 0;
1492
1493	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1494	if (!s)
1495		return -ENOMEM;
1496
1497	trace_seq_init(s);
1498
1499	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1500	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1501				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1502
1503	kfree(s);
1504
1505	return r;
1506}
1507
1508static ssize_t
1509subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1510		       loff_t *ppos)
1511{
1512	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1513	char *buf;
1514	int err;
1515
1516	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1517		return -EINVAL;
1518
1519	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1520	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1521		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1522
1523	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1524	kfree(buf);
1525	if (err < 0)
1526		return err;
1527
1528	*ppos += cnt;
1529
1530	return cnt;
1531}
1532
1533static ssize_t
1534show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1535{
1536	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1537	struct trace_seq *s;
1538	int r;
1539
1540	if (*ppos)
1541		return 0;
1542
1543	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1544	if (!s)
1545		return -ENOMEM;
1546
1547	trace_seq_init(s);
1548
1549	func(s);
1550	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1551				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1552
1553	kfree(s);
1554
1555	return r;
1556}
1557
1558static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1559{
1560	struct trace_array *tr = data;
1561	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1562
1563	/*
1564	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1565	 * event_mutex is held.
1566	 */
1567	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1568					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1569
1570	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1571		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
1572}
1573
1574static ssize_t
1575ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1576		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1577{
1578	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1579	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1580	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1581	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1582	struct trace_event_file *file;
1583	ssize_t ret;
1584
1585	if (!cnt)
1586		return 0;
1587
1588	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1589	if (ret < 0)
1590		return ret;
1591
1592	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1593
1594	filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1595					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1596
1597	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1598	if (ret < 0)
1599		goto out;
1600
1601	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1602
1603	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1604		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1605	}
1606
1607	if (filtered_pids) {
1608		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1609		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1610	} else if (pid_list) {
1611		/*
1612		 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1613		 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1614		 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1615		 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1616		 */
1617		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1618						 tr, INT_MAX);
1619		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1620						 tr, 0);
1621
1622		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1623						 tr, INT_MAX);
1624		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1625						 tr, 0);
1626
1627		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1628						     tr, INT_MAX);
1629		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1630						     tr, 0);
1631
1632		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1633						 tr, INT_MAX);
1634		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1635						 tr, 0);
1636	}
1637
1638	/*
1639	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1640	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1641	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1642	 */
1643	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1644
1645 out:
1646	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1647
1648	if (ret > 0)
1649		*ppos += ret;
1650
1651	return ret;
1652}
1653
1654static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1655static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1656static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1657static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1658
1659static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1660	.start = t_start,
1661	.next = t_next,
1662	.show = t_show,
1663	.stop = t_stop,
1664};
1665
1666static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1667	.start = s_start,
1668	.next = s_next,
1669	.show = t_show,
1670	.stop = t_stop,
1671};
1672
1673static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1674	.start = p_start,
1675	.next = p_next,
1676	.show = trace_pid_show,
1677	.stop = p_stop,
1678};
1679
1680static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1681	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1682	.read = seq_read,
1683	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1684	.release = seq_release,
1685};
1686
1687static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1688	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1689	.read = seq_read,
1690	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1691	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1692	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1693};
1694
1695static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1696	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1697	.read = seq_read,
1698	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1699	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1700	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1701};
1702
1703static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1704	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1705	.read = event_enable_read,
1706	.write = event_enable_write,
1707	.llseek = default_llseek,
1708};
1709
1710static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1711	.open = trace_format_open,
1712	.read = seq_read,
1713	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1714	.release = seq_release,
1715};
1716
1717static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1718	.read = event_id_read,
1719	.llseek = default_llseek,
1720};
1721
1722static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1723	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1724	.read = event_filter_read,
1725	.write = event_filter_write,
1726	.llseek = default_llseek,
1727};
1728
1729static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1730	.open = subsystem_open,
1731	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1732	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1733	.llseek = default_llseek,
1734	.release = subsystem_release,
1735};
1736
1737static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1738	.open = subsystem_open,
1739	.read = system_enable_read,
1740	.write = system_enable_write,
1741	.llseek = default_llseek,
1742	.release = subsystem_release,
1743};
1744
1745static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1746	.open = system_tr_open,
1747	.read = system_enable_read,
1748	.write = system_enable_write,
1749	.llseek = default_llseek,
1750	.release = subsystem_release,
1751};
1752
1753static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1754	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1755	.read = show_header,
1756	.llseek = default_llseek,
1757};
1758
1759static int
1760ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1761		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1762{
1763	struct seq_file *m;
1764	int ret;
1765
1766	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1767	if (ret)
1768		return ret;
1769
1770	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1771	if (ret < 0)
1772		return ret;
1773	m = file->private_data;
1774	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1775	m->private = inode->i_private;
1776
1777	return ret;
1778}
1779
1780static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1781{
1782	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1783
1784	trace_array_put(tr);
1785
1786	return seq_release(inode, file);
1787}
1788
1789static int
1790ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1791{
1792	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1793
1794	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
1795	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1796}
1797
1798static int
1799ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1800{
1801	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1802	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1803	int ret;
1804
1805	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1806	if (ret)
1807		return ret;
1808
1809	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1810	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1811		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1812
1813	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1814	if (ret < 0)
1815		trace_array_put(tr);
1816	return ret;
1817}
1818
1819static int
1820ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1821{
1822	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1823	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1824	int ret;
1825
1826	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1827	if (ret)
1828		return ret;
1829
1830	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1831	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1832		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
1833
1834	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1835	if (ret < 0)
1836		trace_array_put(tr);
1837	return ret;
1838}
1839
1840static struct event_subsystem *
1841create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1842{
1843	struct event_subsystem *system;
1844
1845	/* need to create new entry */
1846	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1847	if (!system)
1848		return NULL;
1849
1850	system->ref_count = 1;
1851
1852	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1853	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1854	if (!system->name)
1855		goto out_free;
1856
1857	system->filter = NULL;
1858
1859	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1860	if (!system->filter)
1861		goto out_free;
1862
1863	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1864
1865	return system;
1866
1867 out_free:
1868	kfree_const(system->name);
1869	kfree(system);
1870	return NULL;
1871}
1872
1873static struct dentry *
1874event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1875		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1876{
1877	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1878	struct event_subsystem *system;
1879	struct dentry *entry;
1880
1881	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1882	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1883		system = dir->subsystem;
1884		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1885			dir->nr_events++;
1886			file->system = dir;
1887			return dir->entry;
1888		}
1889	}
1890
1891	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1892	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1893		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1894			break;
1895	}
1896	/* Reset system variable when not found */
1897	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1898		system = NULL;
1899
1900	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1901	if (!dir)
1902		goto out_fail;
1903
1904	if (!system) {
1905		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1906		if (!system)
1907			goto out_free;
1908	} else
1909		__get_system(system);
1910
1911	dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1912	if (!dir->entry) {
1913		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1914		__put_system(system);
1915		goto out_free;
1916	}
1917
1918	dir->tr = tr;
1919	dir->ref_count = 1;
1920	dir->nr_events = 1;
1921	dir->subsystem = system;
1922	file->system = dir;
1923
1924	entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1925				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1926	if (!entry) {
1927		kfree(system->filter);
1928		system->filter = NULL;
1929		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1930	}
1931
1932	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1933			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1934
1935	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1936
1937	return dir->entry;
1938
1939 out_free:
1940	kfree(dir);
1941 out_fail:
1942	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1943	if (!dir || !system)
1944		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1945	return NULL;
1946}
1947
1948static int
1949event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
1950{
1951	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1952	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1953	struct list_head *head;
1954	struct dentry *d_events;
1955	const char *name;
1956	int ret;
1957
1958	/*
1959	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1960	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1961	 */
1962	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1963		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1964		if (!d_events)
1965			return -ENOMEM;
1966	} else
1967		d_events = parent;
1968
1969	name = trace_event_name(call);
1970	file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1971	if (!file->dir) {
1972		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1973		return -1;
1974	}
1975
1976	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1977		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1978				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
1979
1980#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1981	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1982		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1983				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1984				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1985#endif
1986
1987	/*
1988	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1989	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1990	 */
1991	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1992	if (list_empty(head)) {
1993		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1994		if (ret < 0) {
1995			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
1996				name);
1997			return -1;
1998		}
1999	}
 
 
2000
2001	/*
2002	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2003	 * triggers or filters.
2004	 */
2005	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2006		trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2007				  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2008
2009		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2010				  &event_trigger_fops);
2011	}
2012
2013#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2014	trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2015			  &event_hist_fops);
2016#endif
2017	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2018			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2019
2020	return 0;
2021}
2022
2023static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2024{
2025	struct trace_event_file *file;
2026	struct trace_array *tr;
2027
2028	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2029		if (file->event_call != call)
2030			continue;
2031
2032		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2033		/*
2034		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2035		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2036		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2037		 * trace_array.
2038		 */
2039		break;
2040	} while_for_each_event_file();
2041}
2042
2043static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2044{
2045	struct trace_array *tr;
2046	struct trace_event_file *file;
2047
2048	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2049		if (file->event_call != call)
2050			continue;
2051
2052		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2053			tr->clear_trace = true;
2054
2055		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2056		/*
2057		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2058		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2059		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2060		 * trace_array.
2061		 */
2062		break;
2063	} while_for_each_event_file();
2064
2065	if (call->event.funcs)
2066		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2067	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2068	list_del(&call->list);
2069}
2070
2071static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2072{
2073	int ret = 0;
2074	const char *name;
2075
2076	name = trace_event_name(call);
2077	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2078		return -EINVAL;
2079
2080	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2081		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2082		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2083			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2084	}
2085
2086	return ret;
2087}
2088
2089static int
2090__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2091{
2092	int ret;
2093
2094	ret = event_init(call);
2095	if (ret < 0)
2096		return ret;
2097
2098	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2099	call->mod = mod;
2100
2101	return 0;
2102}
2103
2104static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2105{
2106	int rlen;
2107	int elen;
2108
2109	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2110	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2111	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2112	if (len < elen)
2113		return NULL;
2114
2115	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2116
2117	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2118	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2119	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2120	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2121	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2122
2123	return ptr + elen;
2124}
2125
2126static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2127				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2128{
2129	char *ptr;
2130	int quote = 0;
2131	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2132
2133	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2134		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2135			ptr++;
2136			/* paranoid */
2137			if (!*ptr)
2138				break;
2139			continue;
2140		}
2141		if (*ptr == '"') {
2142			quote ^= 1;
2143			continue;
2144		}
2145		if (quote)
2146			continue;
2147		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2148			/* skip numbers */
2149			do {
2150				ptr++;
2151				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2152			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2153			if (!*ptr)
2154				break;
2155			/*
2156			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2157			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2158			 */
2159			continue;
2160		}
2161		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2162			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2163			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2164				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2165				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2166				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2167					return;
2168				/*
2169				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2170				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2171				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2172				 * back to back without something in between.
2173				 * We can skip that something in between.
2174				 */
2175				continue;
2176			}
2177		skip_more:
2178			do {
2179				ptr++;
2180			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2181			if (!*ptr)
2182				break;
2183			/*
2184			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2185			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2186			 */
2187			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2188				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2189				if (!*ptr)
2190					break;
2191				goto skip_more;
2192			}
2193			/*
2194			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2195			 * after the string.
2196			 */
2197			continue;
2198		}
2199	}
2200}
2201
2202void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2203{
2204	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2205	const char *last_system = NULL;
2206	bool first = false;
2207	int last_i;
2208	int i;
2209
2210	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2211	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2212		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2213		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2214			first = true;
2215			last_i = 0;
2216			last_system = call->class->system;
2217		}
2218
2219		/*
2220		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2221		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2222		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2223		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2224		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2225		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2226		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2227		 * system.
2228		 */
2229		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2230			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2231				/* Save the first system if need be */
2232				if (first) {
2233					last_i = i;
2234					first = false;
2235				}
2236				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2237			}
2238		}
2239	}
2240	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2241}
2242
2243static struct trace_event_file *
2244trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2245		       struct trace_array *tr)
2246{
2247	struct trace_event_file *file;
2248
2249	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2250	if (!file)
2251		return NULL;
2252
2253	file->event_call = call;
2254	file->tr = tr;
2255	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2256	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2257	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2258	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2259
2260	return file;
2261}
2262
2263/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2264static int
2265__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2266{
2267	struct trace_event_file *file;
2268
2269	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2270	if (!file)
2271		return -ENOMEM;
2272
2273	return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2278 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2279 * the filesystem is initialized.
2280 */
2281static __init int
2282__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2283			    struct trace_array *tr)
2284{
2285	struct trace_event_file *file;
2286
2287	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2288	if (!file)
2289		return -ENOMEM;
2290
2291	return 0;
2292}
2293
2294struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2295static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2296
2297/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2298int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2299{
2300	int ret;
2301	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2302
2303	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2304
2305	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2306	if (ret >= 0)
2307		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
2308
2309	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
2310	return ret;
2311}
2312
2313/*
2314 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2315 * trace_event_sem.
2316 */
2317static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2318{
2319	event_remove(call);
2320	trace_destroy_fields(call);
2321	free_event_filter(call->filter);
2322	call->filter = NULL;
2323}
2324
2325static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2326{
2327	struct trace_array *tr;
2328	struct trace_event_file *file;
2329
2330#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2331	if (call->perf_refcount)
2332		return -EBUSY;
2333#endif
2334	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2335		if (file->event_call != call)
2336			continue;
2337		/*
2338		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2339		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2340		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2341		 */
2342		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2343			return -EBUSY;
2344		/*
2345		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2346		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2347		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2348		 * trace_array.
2349		 */
2350		break;
2351	} while_for_each_event_file();
2352
2353	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2354
2355	return 0;
2356}
2357
2358/* Remove an event_call */
2359int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2360{
2361	int ret;
2362
2363	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2364
2365	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2366	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2367	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2368	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2369	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
2370
2371	return ret;
2372}
2373
2374#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
2375	for (event = start;					\
2376	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
2377	     event++)
2378
2379#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2380
2381static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2382{
2383	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2384
2385	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2386		return;
2387
2388	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2389	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2390		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2391		       mod->name);
2392		return;
2393	}
2394
2395	start = mod->trace_events;
2396	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2397
2398	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2399		__register_event(*call, mod);
2400		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2401	}
2402}
2403
2404static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2405{
2406	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2407
2408	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2409	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2410		if (call->mod == mod)
2411			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2412	}
2413	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2414
2415	/*
2416	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2417	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2418	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2419	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2420	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2421	 * unexpected results may occur.
2422	 */
2423	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2424}
2425
2426static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2427			       unsigned long val, void *data)
2428{
2429	struct module *mod = data;
2430
2431	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2432	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2433	switch (val) {
2434	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2435		trace_module_add_events(mod);
2436		break;
2437	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2438		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2439		break;
2440	}
2441	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2442	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2443
2444	return 0;
2445}
2446
2447static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2448	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2449	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2450};
2451#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2452
2453/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2454static void
2455__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2456{
2457	struct trace_event_call *call;
2458	int ret;
2459
2460	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2461		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2462		if (ret < 0)
2463			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2464				trace_event_name(call));
2465	}
2466}
2467
2468/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2469struct trace_event_file *
2470__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2471{
2472	struct trace_event_file *file;
2473	struct trace_event_call *call;
2474	const char *name;
2475
2476	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2477
2478		call = file->event_call;
2479		name = trace_event_name(call);
2480
2481		if (!name || !call->class)
 
 
 
2482			continue;
2483
2484		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2485		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2486			return file;
2487	}
2488	return NULL;
2489}
2490
2491/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2492struct trace_event_file *
2493find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2494{
2495	struct trace_event_file *file;
2496
2497	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2498	if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2499	    file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2500		return NULL;
2501
2502	return file;
2503}
2504
2505#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2506
2507/* Avoid typos */
2508#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
2509#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
2510
2511struct event_probe_data {
2512	struct trace_event_file	*file;
2513	unsigned long			count;
2514	int				ref;
2515	bool				enable;
2516};
2517
2518static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2519{
2520	if (data->enable)
2521		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2522	else
2523		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2524}
2525
2526static void
2527event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2528		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2529		   void *data)
2530{
2531	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2532	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2533	void **pdata;
2534
2535	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2536	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2537		return;
2538
2539	edata = *pdata;
2540	update_event_probe(edata);
2541}
2542
2543static void
2544event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2545			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2546			 void *data)
2547{
2548	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2549	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2550	void **pdata;
2551
2552	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2553	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2554		return;
2555
2556	edata = *pdata;
2557
2558	if (!edata->count)
2559		return;
2560
2561	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2562	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2563		return;
2564
2565	if (edata->count != -1)
2566		(edata->count)--;
2567
2568	update_event_probe(edata);
2569}
2570
2571static int
2572event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2573		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2574{
2575	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2576	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2577	void **pdata;
2578
2579	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2580
2581	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2582		return 0;
2583
2584	edata = *pdata;
2585
2586	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2587
2588	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2589		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2590		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2591		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2592
2593	if (edata->count == -1)
2594		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2595	else
2596		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2597
2598	return 0;
2599}
2600
2601static int
2602event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2603		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2604{
2605	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2606	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2607	int ret;
2608
2609	if (!mapper) {
2610		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2611		if (!mapper)
2612			return -ENODEV;
2613		*data = mapper;
2614	}
2615
2616	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2617	if (ret < 0)
2618		return ret;
2619
2620	edata->ref++;
2621
2622	return 0;
2623}
2624
2625static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2626{
2627	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2628
2629	edata->ref--;
2630	if (!edata->ref) {
2631		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2632		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2633		module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2634		kfree(edata);
2635	}
2636	return 0;
2637}
2638
2639static void
2640event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2641		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
2642{
2643	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2644	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2645
2646	if (!ip) {
2647		if (!mapper)
2648			return;
2649		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2650		return;
2651	}
2652
2653	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2654
2655	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2656		return;
2657
2658	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2659		return;
2660
2661	free_probe_data(edata);
2662}
2663
2664static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2665	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2666	.print			= event_enable_print,
2667	.init			= event_enable_init,
2668	.free			= event_enable_free,
2669};
2670
2671static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2672	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2673	.print			= event_enable_print,
2674	.init			= event_enable_init,
2675	.free			= event_enable_free,
2676};
2677
2678static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2679	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2680	.print			= event_enable_print,
2681	.init			= event_enable_init,
2682	.free			= event_enable_free,
2683};
2684
2685static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2686	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2687	.print			= event_enable_print,
2688	.init			= event_enable_init,
2689	.free			= event_enable_free,
2690};
2691
2692static int
2693event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2694		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2695{
2696	struct trace_event_file *file;
2697	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2698	struct event_probe_data *data;
2699	const char *system;
2700	const char *event;
2701	char *number;
2702	bool enable;
2703	int ret;
2704
2705	if (!tr)
2706		return -ENODEV;
2707
2708	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2709	if (!enabled || !param)
2710		return -EINVAL;
2711
2712	system = strsep(&param, ":");
2713	if (!param)
2714		return -EINVAL;
2715
2716	event = strsep(&param, ":");
2717
2718	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2719
2720	ret = -EINVAL;
2721	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2722	if (!file)
2723		goto out;
2724
2725	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2726
2727	if (enable)
2728		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2729	else
2730		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2731
2732	if (glob[0] == '!') {
2733		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2734		goto out;
2735	}
2736
2737	ret = -ENOMEM;
2738
2739	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2740	if (!data)
2741		goto out;
2742
2743	data->enable = enable;
2744	data->count = -1;
2745	data->file = file;
2746
2747	if (!param)
2748		goto out_reg;
2749
2750	number = strsep(&param, ":");
2751
2752	ret = -EINVAL;
2753	if (!strlen(number))
2754		goto out_free;
2755
2756	/*
2757	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2758	 * as our counter.
2759	 */
2760	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2761	if (ret)
2762		goto out_free;
2763
2764 out_reg:
2765	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2766	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2767	if (!ret) {
2768		ret = -EBUSY;
2769		goto out_free;
2770	}
2771
2772	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2773	if (ret < 0)
2774		goto out_put;
2775
2776	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2777	/*
2778	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2779	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2780	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2781	 */
2782	if (!ret) {
2783		ret = -ENOENT;
2784		goto out_disable;
2785	} else if (ret < 0)
2786		goto out_disable;
2787	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2788	ret = 0;
2789 out:
2790	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2791	return ret;
2792
2793 out_disable:
2794	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2795 out_put:
2796	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2797 out_free:
2798	kfree(data);
2799	goto out;
2800}
2801
2802static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2803	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2804	.func			= event_enable_func,
2805};
2806
2807static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2808	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2809	.func			= event_enable_func,
2810};
2811
2812static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2813{
2814	int ret;
2815
2816	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2817	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2818		return ret;
2819	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2820	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2821		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2822	return ret;
2823}
2824#else
2825static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2826#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2827
2828/*
2829 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2830 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2831 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2832 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2833 * to the events.
2834 */
2835static __init void
2836__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2837{
2838	struct trace_event_file *file;
2839	int ret;
2840
2841
2842	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2843		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2844		if (ret < 0)
2845			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2846				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2847	}
2848}
2849
2850/*
2851 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2852 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2853 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2854 * early.
2855 */
2856static __init void
2857__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2858{
2859	struct trace_event_call *call;
2860	int ret;
2861
2862	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2863		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2864		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2865			continue;
2866
2867		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2868		if (ret < 0)
2869			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2870				trace_event_name(call));
2871	}
2872}
2873
2874/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2875static void
2876__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2877{
2878	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2879
2880	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2881		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2882}
2883
2884static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2885{
2886	struct trace_array *tr;
2887
2888	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2889		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2890}
2891
2892extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2893extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2894
2895static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2896
2897static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2898{
2899	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2900	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2901	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2902
2903	return 1;
2904}
2905__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2906
2907/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2908static int
2909create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2910{
2911	struct dentry *d_events;
2912	struct dentry *entry;
2913
2914	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2915				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2916	if (!entry) {
2917		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2918		return -ENOMEM;
2919	}
2920
2921	d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2922	if (!d_events) {
2923		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2924		return -ENOMEM;
2925	}
2926
2927	entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2928				  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2929	if (!entry) {
2930		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2931		return -ENOMEM;
2932	}
2933
2934	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2935
2936	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2937				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2938	if (!entry)
2939		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2940
2941	/* ring buffer internal formats */
2942	entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2943				  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2944				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2945	if (!entry)
2946		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
2947
2948	entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2949				  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2950				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2951	if (!entry)
2952		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2953
2954	tr->event_dir = d_events;
2955
2956	return 0;
2957}
2958
2959/**
2960 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2961 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2962 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2963 *
2964 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2965 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2966 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2967 *
2968 * Returns 0 on success.
2969 *
2970 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2971 */
2972int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2973{
2974	int ret;
2975
2976	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2977
2978	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2979	if (ret)
2980		goto out;
2981
2982	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2983	__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2984	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2985
2986 out:
2987	return ret;
2988}
2989
2990/*
2991 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2992 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2993 */
2994static __init int
2995early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2996{
2997	int ret;
2998
2999	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3000
3001	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3002	if (ret)
3003		goto out_unlock;
3004
3005	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3006	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3007	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3008
3009 out_unlock:
3010	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3011
3012	return ret;
3013}
3014
3015/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3016int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3017{
3018	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3019
3020	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3021	clear_event_triggers(tr);
3022
3023	/* Clear the pid list */
3024	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3025
3026	/* Disable any running events */
3027	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3028
3029	/* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3030	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3031
3032	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3033	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3034	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3035	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3036
3037	tr->event_dir = NULL;
3038
3039	return 0;
3040}
3041
3042static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3043{
3044	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3045	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3046	return 0;
3047}
3048
3049static __init void
3050early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3051{
3052	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3053	char *token;
3054	int ret;
3055
3056	while (true) {
3057		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3058
3059		if (!token)
3060			break;
3061
3062		if (*token) {
3063			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3064			if (disable_first)
3065				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3066
3067			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3068			if (ret)
3069				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3070		}
3071
3072		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3073		if (buf)
3074			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3075	}
3076}
3077
3078static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3079{
3080	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3081	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3082	int ret;
3083
3084	if (!tr)
3085		return -ENODEV;
3086
3087	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3088
3089		call = *iter;
3090		ret = event_init(call);
3091		if (!ret)
3092			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3093	}
3094
3095	/*
3096	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3097	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3098	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3099	 * to the actual file dentries later.
3100	 */
3101	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
3102
3103	early_enable_events(tr, false);
3104
3105	trace_printk_start_comm();
3106
3107	register_event_cmds();
3108
3109	register_trigger_cmds();
3110
3111	return 0;
3112}
3113
3114/*
3115 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3116 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3117 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3118 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3119 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3120 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3121 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3122 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3123 */
3124static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3125{
3126	struct trace_array *tr;
3127
3128	tr = top_trace_array();
3129	if (!tr)
3130		return -ENODEV;
3131
3132	early_enable_events(tr, true);
3133
3134	return 0;
3135}
3136
3137early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3138
3139__init int event_trace_init(void)
3140{
3141	struct trace_array *tr;
3142	struct dentry *d_tracer;
3143	struct dentry *entry;
3144	int ret;
3145
3146	tr = top_trace_array();
3147	if (!tr)
3148		return -ENODEV;
3149
3150	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3151	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3152		return 0;
3153
3154	entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3155				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3156	if (!entry)
3157		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3158
3159	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3160		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3161
3162	if (trace_define_common_fields())
3163		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3164
3165	ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3166	if (ret)
3167		return ret;
3168
3169#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3170	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3171	if (ret)
3172		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3173#endif
3174	return 0;
3175}
3176
3177void __init trace_event_init(void)
3178{
3179	event_trace_memsetup();
3180	init_ftrace_syscalls();
3181	event_trace_enable();
3182}
3183
3184#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 
 
3185
3186static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3187static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3188static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3189
3190static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3191{
3192	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3193	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3194	udelay(1);
3195	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3196	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3197
3198	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3199	msleep(1);
3200	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3201}
3202
3203static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3204{
3205	void *test_malloc;
3206
3207	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3208	if (!test_malloc)
3209		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3210
3211	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3212
3213	kfree(test_malloc);
3214
3215	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3216	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3217		schedule();
3218		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3219	}
3220	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3221
3222	return 0;
3223}
3224
3225/*
3226 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3227 */
3228static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3229{
3230	struct task_struct *test_thread;
3231
3232	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3233	msleep(1);
3234	kthread_stop(test_thread);
3235}
3236
3237/*
3238 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3239 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3240 */
3241static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3242{
3243	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3244	struct trace_event_file *file;
3245	struct trace_event_call *call;
3246	struct event_subsystem *system;
3247	struct trace_array *tr;
3248	int ret;
3249
3250	tr = top_trace_array();
3251	if (!tr)
3252		return;
3253
3254	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3255
3256	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3257
3258		call = file->event_call;
3259
3260		/* Only test those that have a probe */
3261		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3262			continue;
3263
3264/*
3265 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3266 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3267 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3268 * syscalls as we test.
3269 */
3270#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3271		if (call->class->system &&
3272		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3273			continue;
3274#endif
3275
3276		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3277
3278		/*
3279		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3280		 * it and the self test should not be on.
3281		 */
3282		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3283			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3284			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3285			continue;
3286		}
3287
3288		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3289		event_test_stuff();
3290		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3291
3292		pr_cont("OK\n");
3293	}
3294
3295	/* Now test at the sub system level */
3296
3297	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3298
3299	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3300
3301		system = dir->subsystem;
3302
3303		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3304		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3305			continue;
3306
3307		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3308
3309		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3310		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3311			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3312				system->name);
3313			continue;
3314		}
3315
3316		event_test_stuff();
3317
3318		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3319		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3320			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3321				system->name);
3322			continue;
3323		}
3324
3325		pr_cont("OK\n");
3326	}
3327
3328	/* Test with all events enabled */
3329
3330	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3331	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3332
3333	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3334	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3335		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3336		return;
3337	}
3338
3339	event_test_stuff();
3340
3341	/* reset sysname */
3342	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3343	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3344		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3345		return;
3346	}
3347
3348	pr_cont("OK\n");
3349}
3350
3351#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3352
3353static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3354
3355static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3356
3357static void __init
3358function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3359			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3360{
3361	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3362	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3363	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3364	unsigned long flags;
3365	long disabled;
3366	int cpu;
3367	int pc;
3368
3369	pc = preempt_count();
3370	preempt_disable_notrace();
3371	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3372	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3373
3374	if (disabled != 1)
3375		goto out;
3376
3377	local_save_flags(flags);
3378
3379	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3380						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3381						flags, pc);
3382	if (!event)
3383		goto out;
3384	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3385	entry->ip			= ip;
3386	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
3387
3388	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3389				    entry, flags, pc);
3390 out:
3391	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3392	preempt_enable_notrace();
3393}
3394
3395static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
3396{
3397	.func = function_test_events_call,
3398	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3399};
3400
3401static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3402{
3403	int ret;
3404
3405	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3406	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3407		return;
3408
3409	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3410	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3411		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3412		return;
3413	}
3414	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3415	event_trace_self_tests();
3416	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3417}
3418#else
3419static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3420{
3421}
3422#endif
3423
3424static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3425{
3426	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3427		event_trace_self_tests();
3428		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3429	}
3430
3431	return 0;
3432}
3433
3434late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3435
3436#endif
v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * event tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   7 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
  14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15#include <linux/kthread.h>
  16#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/ctype.h>
  20#include <linux/sort.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23
  24#include <trace/events/sched.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/setup.h>
  27
  28#include "trace_output.h"
  29
  30#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  31#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  32
  33DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  34
  35LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  36static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
  37static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  38
  39#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
  40
  41static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
  42static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
  43
  44static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
  45{
  46	return system->ref_count;
  47}
  48
  49static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
  50{
  51	return system->ref_count++;
  52}
  53
  54static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
  55{
  56	return --system->ref_count;
  57}
  58
  59/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
  60#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
  61	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  62		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
  63
  64#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
  65	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  66		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
  67		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
  68
  69#define while_for_each_event_file()		\
  70	}
  71
  72static struct list_head *
  73trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
  74{
  75	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
  76		return &event_call->class->fields;
  77	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
  78}
  79
  80static struct ftrace_event_field *
  81__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
  82{
  83	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  84
  85	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
  86		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
  87			return field;
  88	}
  89
  90	return NULL;
  91}
  92
  93struct ftrace_event_field *
  94trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
  95{
  96	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  97	struct list_head *head;
  98
  99	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 100	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
 101	if (field)
 102		return field;
 103
 104	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
 105	if (field)
 106		return field;
 107
 108	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
 109}
 110
 111static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
 112				const char *name, int offset, int size,
 113				int is_signed, int filter_type)
 114{
 115	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 116
 117	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
 118	if (!field)
 119		return -ENOMEM;
 120
 121	field->name = name;
 122	field->type = type;
 123
 124	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
 125		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
 126	else
 127		field->filter_type = filter_type;
 128
 129	field->offset = offset;
 130	field->size = size;
 131	field->is_signed = is_signed;
 132
 133	list_add(&field->link, head);
 134
 135	return 0;
 136}
 137
 138int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 139		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 140		       int filter_type)
 141{
 142	struct list_head *head;
 143
 144	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 145		return 0;
 146
 147	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 148	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 149				    is_signed, filter_type);
 150}
 151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 152
 153#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
 154	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
 155				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
 156				   filter_type);			\
 157	if (ret)							\
 158		return ret;
 159
 160#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 161	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 162				   "common_" #item,			\
 163				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 164				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 165				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 166	if (ret)							\
 167		return ret;
 168
 169static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
 170{
 171	int ret;
 172
 173	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
 174	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
 175	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
 176	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
 177
 178	return ret;
 179}
 180
 181static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 182{
 183	int ret;
 184	struct trace_entry ent;
 185
 186	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 187	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 188	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 189	__common_field(int, pid);
 190
 191	return ret;
 192}
 193
 194static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
 195{
 196	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 197	struct list_head *head;
 198
 199	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 200	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 201		list_del(&field->link);
 202		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
 203	}
 204}
 205
 206/*
 207 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
 208 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
 209 */
 210int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
 211{
 212	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
 213	struct list_head *head;
 214
 215	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 216	/*
 217	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
 218	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
 219	 */
 220	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 221	return tail->offset + tail->size;
 222}
 223
 224int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
 225{
 226	int id;
 227
 228	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
 229	if (!id)
 230		return -ENODEV;
 231
 232	return 0;
 233}
 234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 235
 236bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 237{
 238	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 239	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 240	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 241
 242	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 243	if (!pid_list)
 244		return false;
 245
 246	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
 247
 248	return data->ignore_pid;
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
 251
 252void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
 253				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 254				 unsigned long len)
 255{
 256	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
 257
 258	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
 259	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
 260		return NULL;
 261
 262	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
 263	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
 264	/*
 265	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPT is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
 266	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
 267	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
 268	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
 269	 */
 270	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
 271		fbuffer->pc--;
 272	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
 273
 274	fbuffer->event =
 275		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
 276						event_call->event.type, len,
 277						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 278	if (!fbuffer->event)
 279		return NULL;
 280
 281	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
 282	return fbuffer->entry;
 283}
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
 285
 286int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
 287		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 288{
 289	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
 290
 291	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
 292	switch (type) {
 293	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 294		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 295						 call->class->probe,
 296						 file);
 297	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 298		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 299					    call->class->probe,
 300					    file);
 301		return 0;
 302
 303#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 304	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 305		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 306						 call->class->perf_probe,
 307						 call);
 308	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 309		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 310					    call->class->perf_probe,
 311					    call);
 312		return 0;
 313	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 314	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 315	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 316	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 317		return 0;
 318#endif
 319	}
 320	return 0;
 321}
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
 323
 324void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 325{
 326	struct trace_event_file *file;
 327	struct trace_array *tr;
 328
 329	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 330	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 331
 332		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 333			continue;
 334
 335		if (enable) {
 336			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 337			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 338		} else {
 339			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 340			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 341		}
 342	} while_for_each_event_file();
 343	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 344}
 345
 346void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
 347{
 348	struct trace_event_file *file;
 349	struct trace_array *tr;
 350
 351	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 352	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 353		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 354			continue;
 355
 356		if (enable) {
 357			tracing_start_tgid_record();
 358			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 359		} else {
 360			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 361			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
 362				  &file->flags);
 363		}
 364	} while_for_each_event_file();
 365	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 366}
 367
 368static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 369					 int enable, int soft_disable)
 370{
 371	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 372	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
 373	unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
 374	int ret = 0;
 375	int disable;
 376
 377	switch (enable) {
 378	case 0:
 379		/*
 380		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
 381		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
 382		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
 383		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
 384		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
 385		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
 386		 * clear the bit.
 387		 *
 388		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
 389		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
 390		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
 391		 */
 392		if (soft_disable) {
 393			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
 394				break;
 395			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
 396			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 397		} else
 398			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
 399
 400		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 401			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 402			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 403				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 404				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 405			}
 406
 407			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
 408				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 409				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 410			}
 411
 412			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
 413		}
 414		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
 415		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 416			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 417		else
 418			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 419		break;
 420	case 1:
 421		/*
 422		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
 423		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
 424		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
 425		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
 426		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
 427		 * it still seems to be disabled.
 428		 */
 429		if (!soft_disable)
 430			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 431		else {
 432			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
 433				break;
 434			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 435		}
 436
 437		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 438			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
 439
 440			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
 441			if (soft_disable)
 442				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 443
 444			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 445				cmd = true;
 446				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 447				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 448			}
 449
 450			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 451				tgid = true;
 452				tracing_start_tgid_record();
 453				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 454			}
 455
 456			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
 457			if (ret) {
 458				if (cmd)
 459					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 460				if (tgid)
 461					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 462				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 463					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 464				break;
 465			}
 466			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 467
 468			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
 469			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 470		}
 471		break;
 472	}
 473
 474	/* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
 475	if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
 476	    (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
 477		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
 478			trace_buffered_event_enable();
 479		else
 480			trace_buffered_event_disable();
 481	}
 482
 483	return ret;
 484}
 485
 486int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 487			       int enable, int soft_disable)
 488{
 489	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
 490}
 491
 492static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 493				       int enable)
 494{
 495	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
 496}
 497
 498static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 499{
 500	struct trace_event_file *file;
 501
 502	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 503	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 504		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
 505	}
 506	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 507}
 508
 509static void
 510event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 511{
 512	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 513	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 514
 515	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 516	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 517}
 518
 519static void
 520event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
 521				    struct task_struct *self,
 522				    struct task_struct *task)
 523{
 524	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 525	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 526
 527	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 528	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
 529}
 530
 531void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
 532{
 533	if (enable) {
 534		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 535						       tr, INT_MIN);
 536		register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 537						       tr, INT_MAX);
 538	} else {
 539		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 540						    tr);
 541		unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 542						    tr);
 543	}
 544}
 545
 546static void
 547event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
 548		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 549{
 550	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 551	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 552
 553	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 554
 555	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 556		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
 557		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 558}
 559
 560static void
 561event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
 562		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 563{
 564	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 565	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 566
 567	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 568
 569	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 570		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 571}
 572
 573static void
 574event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 575{
 576	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 577	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 578
 579	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
 580	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 581		return;
 582
 583	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 584
 585	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 586		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
 587}
 588
 589static void
 590event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 591{
 592	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 593	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 594
 595	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
 596	if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 597		return;
 598
 599	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 600
 601	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
 602	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 603		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
 604}
 605
 606static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 607{
 608	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 609	struct trace_event_file *file;
 610	int cpu;
 611
 612	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
 613					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
 614	if (!pid_list)
 615		return;
 616
 617	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
 618	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
 619
 620	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 621	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 622
 623	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 624	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 625
 626	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 627	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 628
 629	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 630		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
 631	}
 632
 633	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 634		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
 635
 636	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
 637
 638	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
 639	synchronize_sched();
 640
 641	trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 642}
 643
 644static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 645{
 646	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 647	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
 648	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 649}
 650
 651static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 652{
 653	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 654
 655	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 656	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
 657		return;
 658
 659	list_del(&system->list);
 660
 661	if (filter) {
 662		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 663		kfree(filter);
 664	}
 665	kfree_const(system->name);
 666	kfree(system);
 667}
 668
 669static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 670{
 671	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 672	system_refcount_inc(system);
 673}
 674
 675static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 676{
 677	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 678	dir->ref_count++;
 679	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
 680}
 681
 682static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 683{
 684	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 685	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
 686	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
 687
 688	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
 689	if (!--dir->ref_count)
 690		kfree(dir);
 691}
 692
 693static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 694{
 695	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 696	__put_system_dir(dir);
 697	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 698}
 699
 700static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 701{
 702	if (!dir)
 703		return;
 704
 705	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
 706		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
 707		list_del(&dir->list);
 708		__put_system_dir(dir);
 709	}
 710}
 711
 712static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
 713{
 714	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
 715	struct dentry *child;
 716
 717	if (dir) {
 718		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
 719		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
 720			if (d_really_is_positive(child))	/* probably unneeded */
 721				d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
 722		}
 723		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
 724
 725		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
 726	}
 727
 728	list_del(&file->list);
 729	remove_subsystem(file->system);
 730	free_event_filter(file->filter);
 731	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
 732}
 733
 734/*
 735 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 736 */
 737static int
 738__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 739			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 740{
 741	struct trace_event_file *file;
 742	struct trace_event_call *call;
 743	const char *name;
 744	int ret = -EINVAL;
 745	int eret = 0;
 746
 747	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 748
 749		call = file->event_call;
 750		name = trace_event_name(call);
 751
 752		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 753			continue;
 754
 755		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
 756			continue;
 757
 758		if (match &&
 759		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
 760		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 761			continue;
 762
 763		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 764			continue;
 765
 766		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
 767			continue;
 768
 769		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
 770
 771		/*
 772		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
 773		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
 774		 * know that something went wrong.
 775		 */
 776		if (ret && !eret)
 777			eret = ret;
 778
 779		ret = eret;
 780	}
 781
 782	return ret;
 783}
 784
 785static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 786				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 787{
 788	int ret;
 789
 790	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 791	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 792	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 793
 794	return ret;
 795}
 796
 797static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
 798{
 799	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 800	int ret;
 801
 802	/*
 803	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 804	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 805	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 806	 *
 807	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 808	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 809	 *
 810	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 811	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 812	 */
 813
 814	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 815	if (buf) {
 816		sub = match;
 817		event = buf;
 818		match = NULL;
 819
 820		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 821			sub = NULL;
 822		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 823			event = NULL;
 824	}
 825
 826	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 827
 828	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
 829	if (buf)
 830		*(buf - 1) = ':';
 831
 832	return ret;
 833}
 
 834
 835/**
 836 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 837 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 838 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 839 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 840 *
 841 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 842 * event recording.
 843 *
 844 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 845 * registered events.
 846 */
 847int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 848{
 849	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
 850
 851	if (!tr)
 852		return -ENODEV;
 853
 854	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
 855}
 856EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 857
 858/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 859#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 860
 861static ssize_t
 862ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 863		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 864{
 865	struct trace_parser parser;
 866	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 867	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 868	ssize_t read, ret;
 869
 870	if (!cnt)
 871		return 0;
 872
 873	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 874	if (ret < 0)
 875		return ret;
 876
 877	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 878		return -ENOMEM;
 879
 880	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 881
 882	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 883		int set = 1;
 884
 885		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 886			set = 0;
 887
 888		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
 889		if (ret)
 890			goto out_put;
 891	}
 892
 893	ret = read;
 894
 895 out_put:
 896	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 897
 898	return ret;
 899}
 900
 901static void *
 902t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 903{
 904	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 905	struct trace_event_call *call;
 906	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 907
 908	(*pos)++;
 909
 910	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 911		call = file->event_call;
 912		/*
 913		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 914		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 915		 */
 916		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
 917		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
 918			return file;
 919	}
 920
 921	return NULL;
 922}
 923
 924static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 925{
 926	struct trace_event_file *file;
 927	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 928	loff_t l;
 929
 930	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 931
 932	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 933	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 934		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
 935		if (!file)
 936			break;
 937	}
 938	return file;
 939}
 940
 941static void *
 942s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 943{
 944	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 945	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 946
 947	(*pos)++;
 948
 949	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 950		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
 951			return file;
 952	}
 953
 954	return NULL;
 955}
 956
 957static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 958{
 959	struct trace_event_file *file;
 960	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 961	loff_t l;
 962
 963	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 964
 965	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 966	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 967		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
 968		if (!file)
 969			break;
 970	}
 971	return file;
 972}
 973
 974static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 975{
 976	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 977	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 978
 979	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 980		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 981	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 982
 983	return 0;
 984}
 985
 986static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 987{
 988	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 989}
 990
 991static void *
 992p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 993{
 994	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 995	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 996
 997	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
 998}
 999
1000static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1001	__acquires(RCU)
1002{
1003	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1004	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1005
1006	/*
1007	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1008	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1009	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1010	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1011	 */
1012	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1013	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1014
1015	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1016
1017	if (!pid_list)
1018		return NULL;
1019
1020	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1021}
1022
1023static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1024	__releases(RCU)
1025{
1026	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1027	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1028}
1029
1030static ssize_t
1031event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1032		  loff_t *ppos)
1033{
1034	struct trace_event_file *file;
1035	unsigned long flags;
1036	char buf[4] = "0";
1037
1038	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1039	file = event_file_data(filp);
1040	if (likely(file))
1041		flags = file->flags;
1042	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1043
1044	if (!file)
1045		return -ENODEV;
1046
1047	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1048	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1049		strcpy(buf, "1");
1050
1051	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1052	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1053		strcat(buf, "*");
1054
1055	strcat(buf, "\n");
1056
1057	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1058}
1059
1060static ssize_t
1061event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1062		   loff_t *ppos)
1063{
1064	struct trace_event_file *file;
1065	unsigned long val;
1066	int ret;
1067
1068	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1069	if (ret)
1070		return ret;
1071
1072	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1073	if (ret < 0)
1074		return ret;
1075
1076	switch (val) {
1077	case 0:
1078	case 1:
1079		ret = -ENODEV;
1080		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1081		file = event_file_data(filp);
1082		if (likely(file))
1083			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1084		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1085		break;
1086
1087	default:
1088		return -EINVAL;
1089	}
1090
1091	*ppos += cnt;
1092
1093	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1094}
1095
1096static ssize_t
1097system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1098		   loff_t *ppos)
1099{
1100	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1101	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1102	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1103	struct trace_event_call *call;
1104	struct trace_event_file *file;
1105	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1106	char buf[2];
1107	int set = 0;
1108	int ret;
1109
1110	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1111	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1112		call = file->event_call;
1113		if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1114			continue;
1115
1116		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1117			continue;
1118
1119		/*
1120		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1121		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1122		 * a mixture.
1123		 */
1124		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1125
1126		/*
1127		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1128		 */
1129		if (set == 3)
1130			break;
1131	}
1132	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1133
1134	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1135	buf[1] = '\n';
1136
1137	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1138
1139	return ret;
1140}
1141
1142static ssize_t
1143system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1144		    loff_t *ppos)
1145{
1146	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1147	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1148	const char *name = NULL;
1149	unsigned long val;
1150	ssize_t ret;
1151
1152	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1153	if (ret)
1154		return ret;
1155
1156	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1157	if (ret < 0)
1158		return ret;
1159
1160	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1161		return -EINVAL;
1162
1163	/*
1164	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1165	 * so the name is safe to use.
1166	 */
1167	if (system)
1168		name = system->name;
1169
1170	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1171	if (ret)
1172		goto out;
1173
1174	ret = cnt;
1175
1176out:
1177	*ppos += cnt;
1178
1179	return ret;
1180}
1181
1182enum {
1183	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1184	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1185	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1186};
1187
1188static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1189{
1190	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1191	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1192	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1193	struct list_head *node = v;
1194
1195	(*pos)++;
1196
1197	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1198	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1199		node = common_head;
1200		break;
1201
1202	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1203		node = head;
1204		break;
1205
1206	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1207		/* all done */
1208		return NULL;
1209	}
1210
1211	node = node->prev;
1212	if (node == common_head)
1213		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1214	else if (node == head)
1215		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1216	else
1217		return node;
1218}
1219
1220static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1221{
1222	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1223	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1224	const char *array_descriptor;
1225
1226	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1227	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1228		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1229		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1230		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1231		return 0;
1232
1233	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1234		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1235		return 0;
1236
1237	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1238		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1239			   call->print_fmt);
1240		return 0;
1241	}
1242
1243	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1244	/*
1245	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1246	 * Normal:
1247	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1248	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1249	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1250	 */
1251	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1252
1253	if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
1254		array_descriptor = NULL;
1255
1256	if (!array_descriptor)
1257		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1258			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1259			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1260	else
1261		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1262			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1263			   field->type, field->name,
1264			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
1265			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1266
1267	return 0;
1268}
1269
1270static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1271{
1272	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1273	loff_t l = 0;
1274
1275	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1276	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1277	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1278		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1279
1280	while (l < *pos && p)
1281		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1282
1283	return p;
1284}
1285
1286static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1287{
1288	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1289}
1290
1291static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1292	.start		= f_start,
1293	.next		= f_next,
1294	.stop		= f_stop,
1295	.show		= f_show,
1296};
1297
1298static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1299{
1300	struct seq_file *m;
1301	int ret;
1302
 
 
1303	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1304	if (ret < 0)
1305		return ret;
1306
1307	m = file->private_data;
1308	m->private = file;
1309
1310	return 0;
1311}
1312
1313static ssize_t
1314event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1315{
1316	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1317	char buf[32];
1318	int len;
1319
1320	if (*ppos)
1321		return 0;
1322
1323	if (unlikely(!id))
1324		return -ENODEV;
1325
1326	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1327
1328	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1329}
1330
1331static ssize_t
1332event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1333		  loff_t *ppos)
1334{
1335	struct trace_event_file *file;
1336	struct trace_seq *s;
1337	int r = -ENODEV;
1338
1339	if (*ppos)
1340		return 0;
1341
1342	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1343
1344	if (!s)
1345		return -ENOMEM;
1346
1347	trace_seq_init(s);
1348
1349	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1350	file = event_file_data(filp);
1351	if (file)
1352		print_event_filter(file, s);
1353	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1354
1355	if (file)
1356		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1357					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1358
1359	kfree(s);
1360
1361	return r;
1362}
1363
1364static ssize_t
1365event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1366		   loff_t *ppos)
1367{
1368	struct trace_event_file *file;
1369	char *buf;
1370	int err = -ENODEV;
1371
1372	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1373		return -EINVAL;
1374
1375	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1376	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1377		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1378
1379	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1380	file = event_file_data(filp);
1381	if (file)
1382		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1383	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1384
1385	kfree(buf);
1386	if (err < 0)
1387		return err;
1388
1389	*ppos += cnt;
1390
1391	return cnt;
1392}
1393
1394static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1395
1396static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1397{
1398	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1399	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1400	struct trace_array *tr;
1401	int ret;
1402
1403	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1404		return -ENODEV;
1405
1406	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1407	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1408	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1409	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1410		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1411			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1412				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1413				if (dir->nr_events) {
1414					__get_system_dir(dir);
1415					system = dir->subsystem;
1416				}
1417				goto exit_loop;
1418			}
1419		}
1420	}
1421 exit_loop:
1422	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1423	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1424
1425	if (!system)
1426		return -ENODEV;
1427
1428	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1429	WARN_ON(!dir);
1430
1431	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1432	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1433		put_system(dir);
1434		return -ENODEV;
1435	}
1436
1437	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1438	if (ret < 0) {
1439		trace_array_put(tr);
1440		put_system(dir);
1441	}
1442
1443	return ret;
1444}
1445
1446static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1447{
1448	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1449	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1450	int ret;
1451
1452	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1453		return -ENODEV;
1454
1455	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1456		return -ENODEV;
1457
1458	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1459	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1460	if (!dir) {
1461		trace_array_put(tr);
1462		return -ENOMEM;
1463	}
1464
1465	dir->tr = tr;
1466
1467	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1468	if (ret < 0) {
1469		trace_array_put(tr);
1470		kfree(dir);
1471		return ret;
1472	}
1473
1474	filp->private_data = dir;
1475
1476	return 0;
1477}
1478
1479static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1480{
1481	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1482
1483	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1484
1485	/*
1486	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1487	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1488	 * all subsystems.
1489	 */
1490	if (dir->subsystem)
1491		put_system(dir);
1492	else
1493		kfree(dir);
1494
1495	return 0;
1496}
1497
1498static ssize_t
1499subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1500		      loff_t *ppos)
1501{
1502	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1503	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1504	struct trace_seq *s;
1505	int r;
1506
1507	if (*ppos)
1508		return 0;
1509
1510	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1511	if (!s)
1512		return -ENOMEM;
1513
1514	trace_seq_init(s);
1515
1516	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1517	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1518				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1519
1520	kfree(s);
1521
1522	return r;
1523}
1524
1525static ssize_t
1526subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1527		       loff_t *ppos)
1528{
1529	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1530	char *buf;
1531	int err;
1532
1533	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1534		return -EINVAL;
1535
1536	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1537	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1538		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1539
1540	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1541	kfree(buf);
1542	if (err < 0)
1543		return err;
1544
1545	*ppos += cnt;
1546
1547	return cnt;
1548}
1549
1550static ssize_t
1551show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1552{
1553	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1554	struct trace_seq *s;
1555	int r;
1556
1557	if (*ppos)
1558		return 0;
1559
1560	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1561	if (!s)
1562		return -ENOMEM;
1563
1564	trace_seq_init(s);
1565
1566	func(s);
1567	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1568				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1569
1570	kfree(s);
1571
1572	return r;
1573}
1574
1575static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1576{
1577	struct trace_array *tr = data;
1578	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1579
1580	/*
1581	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1582	 * event_mutex is held.
1583	 */
1584	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1585					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1586
1587	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1588		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
1589}
1590
1591static ssize_t
1592ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1593		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1594{
1595	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1596	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1597	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1598	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1599	struct trace_event_file *file;
1600	ssize_t ret;
1601
1602	if (!cnt)
1603		return 0;
1604
1605	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1606	if (ret < 0)
1607		return ret;
1608
1609	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1610
1611	filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1612					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1613
1614	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1615	if (ret < 0)
1616		goto out;
1617
1618	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1619
1620	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1621		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1622	}
1623
1624	if (filtered_pids) {
1625		synchronize_sched();
1626		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1627	} else if (pid_list) {
1628		/*
1629		 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1630		 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1631		 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1632		 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1633		 */
1634		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1635						 tr, INT_MAX);
1636		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1637						 tr, 0);
1638
1639		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1640						 tr, INT_MAX);
1641		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1642						 tr, 0);
1643
1644		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1645						     tr, INT_MAX);
1646		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1647						     tr, 0);
1648
1649		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1650						 tr, INT_MAX);
1651		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1652						 tr, 0);
1653	}
1654
1655	/*
1656	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1657	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1658	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1659	 */
1660	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1661
1662 out:
1663	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1664
1665	if (ret > 0)
1666		*ppos += ret;
1667
1668	return ret;
1669}
1670
1671static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1672static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1673static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1674static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1675
1676static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1677	.start = t_start,
1678	.next = t_next,
1679	.show = t_show,
1680	.stop = t_stop,
1681};
1682
1683static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1684	.start = s_start,
1685	.next = s_next,
1686	.show = t_show,
1687	.stop = t_stop,
1688};
1689
1690static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1691	.start = p_start,
1692	.next = p_next,
1693	.show = trace_pid_show,
1694	.stop = p_stop,
1695};
1696
1697static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1698	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1699	.read = seq_read,
1700	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1701	.release = seq_release,
1702};
1703
1704static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1705	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1706	.read = seq_read,
1707	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1708	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1709	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1710};
1711
1712static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1713	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1714	.read = seq_read,
1715	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1716	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1717	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1718};
1719
1720static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1721	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1722	.read = event_enable_read,
1723	.write = event_enable_write,
1724	.llseek = default_llseek,
1725};
1726
1727static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1728	.open = trace_format_open,
1729	.read = seq_read,
1730	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1731	.release = seq_release,
1732};
1733
1734static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1735	.read = event_id_read,
1736	.llseek = default_llseek,
1737};
1738
1739static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1740	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1741	.read = event_filter_read,
1742	.write = event_filter_write,
1743	.llseek = default_llseek,
1744};
1745
1746static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1747	.open = subsystem_open,
1748	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1749	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1750	.llseek = default_llseek,
1751	.release = subsystem_release,
1752};
1753
1754static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1755	.open = subsystem_open,
1756	.read = system_enable_read,
1757	.write = system_enable_write,
1758	.llseek = default_llseek,
1759	.release = subsystem_release,
1760};
1761
1762static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1763	.open = system_tr_open,
1764	.read = system_enable_read,
1765	.write = system_enable_write,
1766	.llseek = default_llseek,
1767	.release = subsystem_release,
1768};
1769
1770static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1771	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1772	.read = show_header,
1773	.llseek = default_llseek,
1774};
1775
1776static int
1777ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1778		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1779{
1780	struct seq_file *m;
1781	int ret;
1782
 
 
 
 
1783	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1784	if (ret < 0)
1785		return ret;
1786	m = file->private_data;
1787	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1788	m->private = inode->i_private;
1789
1790	return ret;
1791}
1792
1793static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1794{
1795	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1796
1797	trace_array_put(tr);
1798
1799	return seq_release(inode, file);
1800}
1801
1802static int
1803ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1804{
1805	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1806
 
1807	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1808}
1809
1810static int
1811ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1812{
1813	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1814	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1815	int ret;
1816
1817	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1818		return -ENODEV;
 
1819
1820	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1821	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1822		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1823
1824	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1825	if (ret < 0)
1826		trace_array_put(tr);
1827	return ret;
1828}
1829
1830static int
1831ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1832{
1833	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1834	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1835	int ret;
1836
1837	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1838		return -ENODEV;
 
1839
1840	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1841	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1842		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
1843
1844	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1845	if (ret < 0)
1846		trace_array_put(tr);
1847	return ret;
1848}
1849
1850static struct event_subsystem *
1851create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1852{
1853	struct event_subsystem *system;
1854
1855	/* need to create new entry */
1856	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1857	if (!system)
1858		return NULL;
1859
1860	system->ref_count = 1;
1861
1862	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1863	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1864	if (!system->name)
1865		goto out_free;
1866
1867	system->filter = NULL;
1868
1869	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1870	if (!system->filter)
1871		goto out_free;
1872
1873	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1874
1875	return system;
1876
1877 out_free:
1878	kfree_const(system->name);
1879	kfree(system);
1880	return NULL;
1881}
1882
1883static struct dentry *
1884event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1885		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1886{
1887	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1888	struct event_subsystem *system;
1889	struct dentry *entry;
1890
1891	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1892	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1893		system = dir->subsystem;
1894		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1895			dir->nr_events++;
1896			file->system = dir;
1897			return dir->entry;
1898		}
1899	}
1900
1901	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1902	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1903		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1904			break;
1905	}
1906	/* Reset system variable when not found */
1907	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1908		system = NULL;
1909
1910	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1911	if (!dir)
1912		goto out_fail;
1913
1914	if (!system) {
1915		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1916		if (!system)
1917			goto out_free;
1918	} else
1919		__get_system(system);
1920
1921	dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1922	if (!dir->entry) {
1923		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1924		__put_system(system);
1925		goto out_free;
1926	}
1927
1928	dir->tr = tr;
1929	dir->ref_count = 1;
1930	dir->nr_events = 1;
1931	dir->subsystem = system;
1932	file->system = dir;
1933
1934	entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1935				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1936	if (!entry) {
1937		kfree(system->filter);
1938		system->filter = NULL;
1939		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1940	}
1941
1942	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1943			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1944
1945	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1946
1947	return dir->entry;
1948
1949 out_free:
1950	kfree(dir);
1951 out_fail:
1952	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1953	if (!dir || !system)
1954		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1955	return NULL;
1956}
1957
1958static int
1959event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
1960{
1961	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1962	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1963	struct list_head *head;
1964	struct dentry *d_events;
1965	const char *name;
1966	int ret;
1967
1968	/*
1969	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1970	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1971	 */
1972	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1973		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1974		if (!d_events)
1975			return -ENOMEM;
1976	} else
1977		d_events = parent;
1978
1979	name = trace_event_name(call);
1980	file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1981	if (!file->dir) {
1982		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1983		return -1;
1984	}
1985
1986	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1987		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1988				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
1989
1990#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1991	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1992		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1993				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1994				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1995#endif
1996
1997	/*
1998	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1999	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2000	 */
2001	head = trace_get_fields(call);
2002	if (list_empty(head)) {
2003		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
2004		if (ret < 0) {
2005			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
2006				name);
2007			return -1;
2008		}
2009	}
2010	trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2011			  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2012
2013	/*
2014	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2015	 * triggers.
2016	 */
2017	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
 
 
 
2018		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2019				  &event_trigger_fops);
 
2020
2021#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2022	trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2023			  &event_hist_fops);
2024#endif
2025	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2026			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2027
2028	return 0;
2029}
2030
2031static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2032{
2033	struct trace_event_file *file;
2034	struct trace_array *tr;
2035
2036	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2037		if (file->event_call != call)
2038			continue;
2039
2040		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2041		/*
2042		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2043		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2044		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2045		 * trace_array.
2046		 */
2047		break;
2048	} while_for_each_event_file();
2049}
2050
2051static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2052{
2053	struct trace_array *tr;
2054	struct trace_event_file *file;
2055
2056	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2057		if (file->event_call != call)
2058			continue;
2059
2060		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2061			tr->clear_trace = true;
2062
2063		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2064		/*
2065		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2066		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2067		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2068		 * trace_array.
2069		 */
2070		break;
2071	} while_for_each_event_file();
2072
2073	if (call->event.funcs)
2074		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2075	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2076	list_del(&call->list);
2077}
2078
2079static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2080{
2081	int ret = 0;
2082	const char *name;
2083
2084	name = trace_event_name(call);
2085	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2086		return -EINVAL;
2087
2088	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2089		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2090		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2091			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2092	}
2093
2094	return ret;
2095}
2096
2097static int
2098__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2099{
2100	int ret;
2101
2102	ret = event_init(call);
2103	if (ret < 0)
2104		return ret;
2105
2106	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2107	call->mod = mod;
2108
2109	return 0;
2110}
2111
2112static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2113{
2114	int rlen;
2115	int elen;
2116
2117	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2118	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2119	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2120	if (len < elen)
2121		return NULL;
2122
2123	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2124
2125	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2126	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2127	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2128	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2129	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2130
2131	return ptr + elen;
2132}
2133
2134static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2135				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2136{
2137	char *ptr;
2138	int quote = 0;
2139	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2140
2141	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2142		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2143			ptr++;
2144			/* paranoid */
2145			if (!*ptr)
2146				break;
2147			continue;
2148		}
2149		if (*ptr == '"') {
2150			quote ^= 1;
2151			continue;
2152		}
2153		if (quote)
2154			continue;
2155		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2156			/* skip numbers */
2157			do {
2158				ptr++;
2159				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2160			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2161			if (!*ptr)
2162				break;
2163			/*
2164			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2165			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2166			 */
2167			continue;
2168		}
2169		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2170			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2171			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2172				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2173				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2174				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2175					return;
2176				/*
2177				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2178				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2179				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2180				 * back to back without something in between.
2181				 * We can skip that something in between.
2182				 */
2183				continue;
2184			}
2185		skip_more:
2186			do {
2187				ptr++;
2188			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2189			if (!*ptr)
2190				break;
2191			/*
2192			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2193			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2194			 */
2195			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2196				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2197				if (!*ptr)
2198					break;
2199				goto skip_more;
2200			}
2201			/*
2202			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2203			 * after the string.
2204			 */
2205			continue;
2206		}
2207	}
2208}
2209
2210void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2211{
2212	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2213	const char *last_system = NULL;
2214	bool first = false;
2215	int last_i;
2216	int i;
2217
2218	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2219	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2220		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2221		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2222			first = true;
2223			last_i = 0;
2224			last_system = call->class->system;
2225		}
2226
2227		/*
2228		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2229		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2230		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2231		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2232		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2233		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2234		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2235		 * system.
2236		 */
2237		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2238			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2239				/* Save the first system if need be */
2240				if (first) {
2241					last_i = i;
2242					first = false;
2243				}
2244				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2245			}
2246		}
2247	}
2248	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2249}
2250
2251static struct trace_event_file *
2252trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2253		       struct trace_array *tr)
2254{
2255	struct trace_event_file *file;
2256
2257	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2258	if (!file)
2259		return NULL;
2260
2261	file->event_call = call;
2262	file->tr = tr;
2263	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2264	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2265	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2266	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2267
2268	return file;
2269}
2270
2271/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2272static int
2273__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2274{
2275	struct trace_event_file *file;
2276
2277	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2278	if (!file)
2279		return -ENOMEM;
2280
2281	return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2282}
2283
2284/*
2285 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2286 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2287 * the filesystem is initialized.
2288 */
2289static __init int
2290__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2291			    struct trace_array *tr)
2292{
2293	struct trace_event_file *file;
2294
2295	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2296	if (!file)
2297		return -ENOMEM;
2298
2299	return 0;
2300}
2301
2302struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2303static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2304
2305/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2306int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2307{
2308	int ret;
2309	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
2310	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2311
2312	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2313	if (ret >= 0)
2314		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
2315
2316	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2317	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2318	return ret;
2319}
2320
2321/*
2322 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2323 * trace_event_sem.
2324 */
2325static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2326{
2327	event_remove(call);
2328	trace_destroy_fields(call);
2329	free_event_filter(call->filter);
2330	call->filter = NULL;
2331}
2332
2333static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2334{
2335	struct trace_array *tr;
2336	struct trace_event_file *file;
2337
2338#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2339	if (call->perf_refcount)
2340		return -EBUSY;
2341#endif
2342	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2343		if (file->event_call != call)
2344			continue;
2345		/*
2346		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2347		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2348		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2349		 */
2350		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2351			return -EBUSY;
2352		/*
2353		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2354		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2355		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2356		 * trace_array.
2357		 */
2358		break;
2359	} while_for_each_event_file();
2360
2361	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2362
2363	return 0;
2364}
2365
2366/* Remove an event_call */
2367int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2368{
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
2372	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2373	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2374	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2375	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2376	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2377	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2378
2379	return ret;
2380}
2381
2382#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
2383	for (event = start;					\
2384	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
2385	     event++)
2386
2387#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2388
2389static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2390{
2391	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2392
2393	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2394		return;
2395
2396	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2397	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2398		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2399		       mod->name);
2400		return;
2401	}
2402
2403	start = mod->trace_events;
2404	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2405
2406	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2407		__register_event(*call, mod);
2408		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2409	}
2410}
2411
2412static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2413{
2414	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2415
2416	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2417	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2418		if (call->mod == mod)
2419			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2420	}
2421	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2422
2423	/*
2424	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2425	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2426	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2427	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2428	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2429	 * unexpected results may occur.
2430	 */
2431	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2432}
2433
2434static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2435			       unsigned long val, void *data)
2436{
2437	struct module *mod = data;
2438
2439	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2440	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2441	switch (val) {
2442	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2443		trace_module_add_events(mod);
2444		break;
2445	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2446		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2447		break;
2448	}
2449	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2450	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2451
2452	return 0;
2453}
2454
2455static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2456	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2457	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2458};
2459#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2460
2461/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2462static void
2463__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2464{
2465	struct trace_event_call *call;
2466	int ret;
2467
2468	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2469		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2470		if (ret < 0)
2471			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2472				trace_event_name(call));
2473	}
2474}
2475
 
2476struct trace_event_file *
2477find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,  const char *event)
2478{
2479	struct trace_event_file *file;
2480	struct trace_event_call *call;
2481	const char *name;
2482
2483	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2484
2485		call = file->event_call;
2486		name = trace_event_name(call);
2487
2488		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
2489			continue;
2490
2491		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2492			continue;
2493
2494		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2495		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2496			return file;
2497	}
2498	return NULL;
2499}
2500
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2501#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2502
2503/* Avoid typos */
2504#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
2505#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
2506
2507struct event_probe_data {
2508	struct trace_event_file	*file;
2509	unsigned long			count;
2510	int				ref;
2511	bool				enable;
2512};
2513
2514static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2515{
2516	if (data->enable)
2517		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2518	else
2519		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2520}
2521
2522static void
2523event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2524		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2525		   void *data)
2526{
2527	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2528	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2529	void **pdata;
2530
2531	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2532	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2533		return;
2534
2535	edata = *pdata;
2536	update_event_probe(edata);
2537}
2538
2539static void
2540event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2541			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2542			 void *data)
2543{
2544	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2545	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2546	void **pdata;
2547
2548	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2549	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2550		return;
2551
2552	edata = *pdata;
2553
2554	if (!edata->count)
2555		return;
2556
2557	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2558	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2559		return;
2560
2561	if (edata->count != -1)
2562		(edata->count)--;
2563
2564	update_event_probe(edata);
2565}
2566
2567static int
2568event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2569		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2570{
2571	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2572	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2573	void **pdata;
2574
2575	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2576
2577	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2578		return 0;
2579
2580	edata = *pdata;
2581
2582	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2583
2584	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2585		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2586		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2587		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2588
2589	if (edata->count == -1)
2590		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2591	else
2592		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2593
2594	return 0;
2595}
2596
2597static int
2598event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2599		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2600{
2601	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2602	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2603	int ret;
2604
2605	if (!mapper) {
2606		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2607		if (!mapper)
2608			return -ENODEV;
2609		*data = mapper;
2610	}
2611
2612	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2613	if (ret < 0)
2614		return ret;
2615
2616	edata->ref++;
2617
2618	return 0;
2619}
2620
2621static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2622{
2623	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2624
2625	edata->ref--;
2626	if (!edata->ref) {
2627		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2628		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2629		module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2630		kfree(edata);
2631	}
2632	return 0;
2633}
2634
2635static void
2636event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2637		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
2638{
2639	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2640	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2641
2642	if (!ip) {
2643		if (!mapper)
2644			return;
2645		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2646		return;
2647	}
2648
2649	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2650
2651	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2652		return;
2653
2654	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2655		return;
2656
2657	free_probe_data(edata);
2658}
2659
2660static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2661	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2662	.print			= event_enable_print,
2663	.init			= event_enable_init,
2664	.free			= event_enable_free,
2665};
2666
2667static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2668	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2669	.print			= event_enable_print,
2670	.init			= event_enable_init,
2671	.free			= event_enable_free,
2672};
2673
2674static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2675	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2676	.print			= event_enable_print,
2677	.init			= event_enable_init,
2678	.free			= event_enable_free,
2679};
2680
2681static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2682	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2683	.print			= event_enable_print,
2684	.init			= event_enable_init,
2685	.free			= event_enable_free,
2686};
2687
2688static int
2689event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2690		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2691{
2692	struct trace_event_file *file;
2693	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2694	struct event_probe_data *data;
2695	const char *system;
2696	const char *event;
2697	char *number;
2698	bool enable;
2699	int ret;
2700
2701	if (!tr)
2702		return -ENODEV;
2703
2704	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2705	if (!enabled || !param)
2706		return -EINVAL;
2707
2708	system = strsep(&param, ":");
2709	if (!param)
2710		return -EINVAL;
2711
2712	event = strsep(&param, ":");
2713
2714	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2715
2716	ret = -EINVAL;
2717	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2718	if (!file)
2719		goto out;
2720
2721	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2722
2723	if (enable)
2724		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2725	else
2726		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2727
2728	if (glob[0] == '!') {
2729		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2730		goto out;
2731	}
2732
2733	ret = -ENOMEM;
2734
2735	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2736	if (!data)
2737		goto out;
2738
2739	data->enable = enable;
2740	data->count = -1;
2741	data->file = file;
2742
2743	if (!param)
2744		goto out_reg;
2745
2746	number = strsep(&param, ":");
2747
2748	ret = -EINVAL;
2749	if (!strlen(number))
2750		goto out_free;
2751
2752	/*
2753	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2754	 * as our counter.
2755	 */
2756	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2757	if (ret)
2758		goto out_free;
2759
2760 out_reg:
2761	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2762	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2763	if (!ret) {
2764		ret = -EBUSY;
2765		goto out_free;
2766	}
2767
2768	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2769	if (ret < 0)
2770		goto out_put;
2771
2772	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2773	/*
2774	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2775	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2776	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2777	 */
2778	if (!ret) {
2779		ret = -ENOENT;
2780		goto out_disable;
2781	} else if (ret < 0)
2782		goto out_disable;
2783	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2784	ret = 0;
2785 out:
2786	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2787	return ret;
2788
2789 out_disable:
2790	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2791 out_put:
2792	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2793 out_free:
2794	kfree(data);
2795	goto out;
2796}
2797
2798static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2799	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2800	.func			= event_enable_func,
2801};
2802
2803static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2804	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2805	.func			= event_enable_func,
2806};
2807
2808static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2809{
2810	int ret;
2811
2812	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2813	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2814		return ret;
2815	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2816	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2817		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2818	return ret;
2819}
2820#else
2821static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2822#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2823
2824/*
2825 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2826 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2827 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2828 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2829 * to the events.
2830 */
2831static __init void
2832__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2833{
2834	struct trace_event_file *file;
2835	int ret;
2836
2837
2838	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2839		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2840		if (ret < 0)
2841			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2842				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2843	}
2844}
2845
2846/*
2847 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2848 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2849 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2850 * early.
2851 */
2852static __init void
2853__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2854{
2855	struct trace_event_call *call;
2856	int ret;
2857
2858	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2859		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2860		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2861			continue;
2862
2863		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2864		if (ret < 0)
2865			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2866				trace_event_name(call));
2867	}
2868}
2869
2870/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2871static void
2872__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2873{
2874	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2875
2876	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2877		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2878}
2879
2880static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2881{
2882	struct trace_array *tr;
2883
2884	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2885		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2886}
2887
2888extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2889extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2890
2891static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2892
2893static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2894{
2895	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2896	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2897	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2898
2899	return 1;
2900}
2901__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2902
2903/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2904static int
2905create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2906{
2907	struct dentry *d_events;
2908	struct dentry *entry;
2909
2910	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2911				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2912	if (!entry) {
2913		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2914		return -ENOMEM;
2915	}
2916
2917	d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2918	if (!d_events) {
2919		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2920		return -ENOMEM;
2921	}
2922
2923	entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2924				  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2925	if (!entry) {
2926		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2927		return -ENOMEM;
2928	}
2929
2930	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2931
2932	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2933				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2934	if (!entry)
2935		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2936
2937	/* ring buffer internal formats */
2938	entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2939				  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2940				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2941	if (!entry)
2942		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
2943
2944	entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2945				  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2946				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2947	if (!entry)
2948		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2949
2950	tr->event_dir = d_events;
2951
2952	return 0;
2953}
2954
2955/**
2956 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2957 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2958 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2959 *
2960 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2961 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2962 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2963 *
2964 * Returns 0 on success.
2965 *
2966 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2967 */
2968int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2969{
2970	int ret;
2971
2972	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2973
2974	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2975	if (ret)
2976		goto out;
2977
2978	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2979	__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2980	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2981
2982 out:
2983	return ret;
2984}
2985
2986/*
2987 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2988 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2989 */
2990static __init int
2991early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2992{
2993	int ret;
2994
2995	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2996
2997	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2998	if (ret)
2999		goto out_unlock;
3000
3001	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3002	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3003	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3004
3005 out_unlock:
3006	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3007
3008	return ret;
3009}
3010
3011/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3012int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3013{
3014	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3015
3016	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3017	clear_event_triggers(tr);
3018
3019	/* Clear the pid list */
3020	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3021
3022	/* Disable any running events */
3023	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3024
3025	/* Access to events are within rcu_read_lock_sched() */
3026	synchronize_sched();
3027
3028	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3029	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3030	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3031	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3032
3033	tr->event_dir = NULL;
3034
3035	return 0;
3036}
3037
3038static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3039{
3040	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3041	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3042	return 0;
3043}
3044
3045static __init void
3046early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3047{
3048	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3049	char *token;
3050	int ret;
3051
3052	while (true) {
3053		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3054
3055		if (!token)
3056			break;
3057
3058		if (*token) {
3059			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3060			if (disable_first)
3061				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3062
3063			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3064			if (ret)
3065				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3066		}
3067
3068		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3069		if (buf)
3070			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3071	}
3072}
3073
3074static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3075{
3076	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3077	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3078	int ret;
3079
3080	if (!tr)
3081		return -ENODEV;
3082
3083	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3084
3085		call = *iter;
3086		ret = event_init(call);
3087		if (!ret)
3088			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3089	}
3090
3091	/*
3092	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3093	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3094	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3095	 * to the actual file dentries later.
3096	 */
3097	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
3098
3099	early_enable_events(tr, false);
3100
3101	trace_printk_start_comm();
3102
3103	register_event_cmds();
3104
3105	register_trigger_cmds();
3106
3107	return 0;
3108}
3109
3110/*
3111 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3112 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3113 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3114 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3115 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3116 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3117 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3118 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3119 */
3120static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3121{
3122	struct trace_array *tr;
3123
3124	tr = top_trace_array();
3125	if (!tr)
3126		return -ENODEV;
3127
3128	early_enable_events(tr, true);
3129
3130	return 0;
3131}
3132
3133early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3134
3135static __init int event_trace_init(void)
3136{
3137	struct trace_array *tr;
3138	struct dentry *d_tracer;
3139	struct dentry *entry;
3140	int ret;
3141
3142	tr = top_trace_array();
3143	if (!tr)
3144		return -ENODEV;
3145
3146	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3147	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3148		return 0;
3149
3150	entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3151				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3152	if (!entry)
3153		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3154
3155	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3156		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3157
3158	if (trace_define_common_fields())
3159		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3160
3161	ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3162	if (ret)
3163		return ret;
3164
3165#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3166	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3167	if (ret)
3168		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3169#endif
3170	return 0;
3171}
3172
3173void __init trace_event_init(void)
3174{
3175	event_trace_memsetup();
3176	init_ftrace_syscalls();
3177	event_trace_enable();
3178}
3179
3180fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
3181
3182#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3183
3184static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3185static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3186static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3187
3188static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3189{
3190	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3191	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3192	udelay(1);
3193	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3194	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3195
3196	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3197	msleep(1);
3198	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3199}
3200
3201static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3202{
3203	void *test_malloc;
3204
3205	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3206	if (!test_malloc)
3207		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3208
3209	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3210
3211	kfree(test_malloc);
3212
3213	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3214	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3215		schedule();
3216		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3217	}
3218	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3219
3220	return 0;
3221}
3222
3223/*
3224 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3225 */
3226static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3227{
3228	struct task_struct *test_thread;
3229
3230	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3231	msleep(1);
3232	kthread_stop(test_thread);
3233}
3234
3235/*
3236 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3237 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3238 */
3239static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3240{
3241	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3242	struct trace_event_file *file;
3243	struct trace_event_call *call;
3244	struct event_subsystem *system;
3245	struct trace_array *tr;
3246	int ret;
3247
3248	tr = top_trace_array();
3249	if (!tr)
3250		return;
3251
3252	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3253
3254	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3255
3256		call = file->event_call;
3257
3258		/* Only test those that have a probe */
3259		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3260			continue;
3261
3262/*
3263 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3264 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3265 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3266 * syscalls as we test.
3267 */
3268#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3269		if (call->class->system &&
3270		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3271			continue;
3272#endif
3273
3274		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3275
3276		/*
3277		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3278		 * it and the self test should not be on.
3279		 */
3280		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3281			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3282			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3283			continue;
3284		}
3285
3286		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3287		event_test_stuff();
3288		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3289
3290		pr_cont("OK\n");
3291	}
3292
3293	/* Now test at the sub system level */
3294
3295	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3296
3297	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3298
3299		system = dir->subsystem;
3300
3301		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3302		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3303			continue;
3304
3305		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3306
3307		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3308		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3309			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3310				system->name);
3311			continue;
3312		}
3313
3314		event_test_stuff();
3315
3316		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3317		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3318			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3319				system->name);
3320			continue;
3321		}
3322
3323		pr_cont("OK\n");
3324	}
3325
3326	/* Test with all events enabled */
3327
3328	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3329	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3330
3331	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3332	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3333		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3334		return;
3335	}
3336
3337	event_test_stuff();
3338
3339	/* reset sysname */
3340	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3341	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3342		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3343		return;
3344	}
3345
3346	pr_cont("OK\n");
3347}
3348
3349#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3350
3351static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3352
3353static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3354
3355static void __init
3356function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3357			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3358{
3359	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3360	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3361	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3362	unsigned long flags;
3363	long disabled;
3364	int cpu;
3365	int pc;
3366
3367	pc = preempt_count();
3368	preempt_disable_notrace();
3369	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3370	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3371
3372	if (disabled != 1)
3373		goto out;
3374
3375	local_save_flags(flags);
3376
3377	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3378						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3379						flags, pc);
3380	if (!event)
3381		goto out;
3382	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3383	entry->ip			= ip;
3384	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
3385
3386	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3387				    entry, flags, pc);
3388 out:
3389	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3390	preempt_enable_notrace();
3391}
3392
3393static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
3394{
3395	.func = function_test_events_call,
3396	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3397};
3398
3399static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3400{
3401	int ret;
3402
3403	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3404	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3405		return;
3406
3407	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3408	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3409		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3410		return;
3411	}
3412	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3413	event_trace_self_tests();
3414	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3415}
3416#else
3417static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3418{
3419}
3420#endif
3421
3422static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3423{
3424	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3425		event_trace_self_tests();
3426		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3427	}
3428
3429	return 0;
3430}
3431
3432late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3433
3434#endif