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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) driver for USB.
   4 *
   5 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/pci.h>
  12#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  21#include <linux/list.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/usb.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  25#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  31#include <asm/io.h>
  32#include <asm/irq.h>
  33#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  34
  35#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
  36#include <asm/firmware.h>
  37#endif
  38
  39/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  40
  41/*
  42 * EHCI hc_driver implementation ... experimental, incomplete.
  43 * Based on the final 1.0 register interface specification.
  44 *
  45 * USB 2.0 shows up in upcoming www.pcmcia.org technology.
  46 * First was PCMCIA, like ISA; then CardBus, which is PCI.
  47 * Next comes "CardBay", using USB 2.0 signals.
  48 *
  49 * Contains additional contributions by Brad Hards, Rory Bolt, and others.
  50 * Special thanks to Intel and VIA for providing host controllers to
  51 * test this driver on, and Cypress (including In-System Design) for
  52 * providing early devices for those host controllers to talk to!
  53 */
  54
  55#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
  56#define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
  57
  58static const char	hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
  59
  60
  61#undef EHCI_URB_TRACE
  62
  63/* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
  64#define	EHCI_TUNE_CERR		3	/* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
  65#define	EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS		4	/* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
  66#define	EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT		0
  67#define	EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS	1	/* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
  68#define	EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT	1
  69/*
  70 * Some drivers think it's safe to schedule isochronous transfers more than
  71 * 256 ms into the future (partly as a result of an old bug in the scheduling
  72 * code).  In an attempt to avoid trouble, we will use a minimum scheduling
  73 * length of 512 frames instead of 256.
  74 */
  75#define	EHCI_TUNE_FLS		1	/* (medium) 512-frame schedule */
  76
  77/* Initial IRQ latency:  faster than hw default */
  78static int log2_irq_thresh = 0;		// 0 to 6
  79module_param (log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
  80MODULE_PARM_DESC (log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
  81
  82/* initial park setting:  slower than hw default */
  83static unsigned park = 0;
  84module_param (park, uint, S_IRUGO);
  85MODULE_PARM_DESC (park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
  86
  87/* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
  88static bool ignore_oc;
  89module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
  90MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
  91
  92#define	INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
  93
  94/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  95
  96#include "ehci.h"
  97#include "pci-quirks.h"
  98
  99static void compute_tt_budget(u8 budget_table[EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE],
 100		struct ehci_tt *tt);
 101
 102/*
 103 * The MosChip MCS9990 controller updates its microframe counter
 104 * a little before the frame counter, and occasionally we will read
 105 * the invalid intermediate value.  Avoid problems by checking the
 106 * microframe number (the low-order 3 bits); if they are 0 then
 107 * re-read the register to get the correct value.
 108 */
 109static unsigned ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 110{
 111	unsigned uf;
 112
 113	uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
 114	if (unlikely((uf & 7) == 0))
 115		uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
 116	return uf;
 117}
 118
 119static inline unsigned ehci_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 120{
 121	if (ehci->frame_index_bug)
 122		return ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(ehci);
 123	return ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
 124}
 125
 126#include "ehci-dbg.c"
 127
 128/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 129
 130/*
 131 * ehci_handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
 132 * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
 133 * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
 134 * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
 135 * @usec: timeout in microseconds
 136 *
 137 * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
 138 *
 139 * Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
 140 * handshake done).  There are two failure modes:  "usec" have passed (major
 141 * hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
 142 *
 143 * That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
 144 * before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
 145 * bridge shutdown:  shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
 146 */
 147int ehci_handshake(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
 148		   u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
 149{
 150	u32	result;
 151
 152	do {
 153		result = ehci_readl(ehci, ptr);
 154		if (result == ~(u32)0)		/* card removed */
 155			return -ENODEV;
 156		result &= mask;
 157		if (result == done)
 158			return 0;
 159		udelay (1);
 160		usec--;
 161	} while (usec > 0);
 162	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 163}
 164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_handshake);
 165
 166/* check TDI/ARC silicon is in host mode */
 167static int tdi_in_host_mode (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 168{
 169	u32		tmp;
 170
 171	tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
 172	return (tmp & 3) == USBMODE_CM_HC;
 173}
 174
 175/*
 176 * Force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3).
 177 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 178 */
 179static int ehci_halt (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 180{
 181	u32	temp;
 182
 183	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 184
 185	/* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
 186	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 187
 188	if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci) && !tdi_in_host_mode(ehci)) {
 189		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 190		return 0;
 191	}
 192
 193	/*
 194	 * This routine gets called during probe before ehci->command
 195	 * has been initialized, so we can't rely on its value.
 196	 */
 197	ehci->command &= ~CMD_RUN;
 198	temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 199	temp &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_IAAD);
 200	ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
 201
 202	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 203	synchronize_irq(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->irq);
 204
 205	return ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
 206			  STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
 207}
 208
 209/* put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
 210static void tdi_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 211{
 212	u32		tmp;
 213
 214	tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
 215	tmp |= USBMODE_CM_HC;
 216	/* The default byte access to MMR space is LE after
 217	 * controller reset. Set the required endian mode
 218	 * for transfer buffers to match the host microprocessor
 219	 */
 220	if (ehci_big_endian_mmio(ehci))
 221		tmp |= USBMODE_BE;
 222	ehci_writel(ehci, tmp, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
 223}
 224
 225/*
 226 * Reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller.
 227 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 228 */
 229int ehci_reset(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 230{
 231	int	retval;
 232	u32	command = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 233
 234	/* If the EHCI debug controller is active, special care must be
 235	 * taken before and after a host controller reset */
 236	if (ehci->debug && !dbgp_reset_prep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))
 237		ehci->debug = NULL;
 238
 239	command |= CMD_RESET;
 240	dbg_cmd (ehci, "reset", command);
 241	ehci_writel(ehci, command, &ehci->regs->command);
 242	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
 243	ehci->next_statechange = jiffies;
 244	retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->command,
 245			    CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
 246
 247	if (ehci->has_hostpc) {
 248		ehci_writel(ehci, USBMODE_EX_HC | USBMODE_EX_VBPS,
 249				&ehci->regs->usbmode_ex);
 250		ehci_writel(ehci, TXFIFO_DEFAULT, &ehci->regs->txfill_tuning);
 251	}
 252	if (retval)
 253		return retval;
 254
 255	if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
 256		tdi_reset (ehci);
 257
 258	if (ehci->debug)
 259		dbgp_external_startup(ehci_to_hcd(ehci));
 260
 261	ehci->port_c_suspend = ehci->suspended_ports =
 262			ehci->resuming_ports = 0;
 263	return retval;
 264}
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_reset);
 266
 267/*
 268 * Idle the controller (turn off the schedules).
 269 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 270 */
 271static void ehci_quiesce (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 272{
 273	u32	temp;
 274
 275	if (ehci->rh_state != EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
 276		return;
 277
 278	/* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
 279	temp = (ehci->command << 10) & (STS_ASS | STS_PSS);
 280	ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, temp,
 281			16 * 125);
 282
 283	/* then disable anything that's still active */
 284	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 285	ehci->command &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
 286	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
 287	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 288
 289	/* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
 290	ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0,
 291			16 * 125);
 292}
 293
 294/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 295
 296static void end_iaa_cycle(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 297static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 298static void unlink_empty_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 299static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 300static void start_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
 301static void end_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
 302static int ehci_port_power(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int portnum, bool enable);
 303
 304#include "ehci-timer.c"
 305#include "ehci-hub.c"
 306#include "ehci-mem.c"
 307#include "ehci-q.c"
 308#include "ehci-sched.c"
 309#include "ehci-sysfs.c"
 310
 311/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 312
 313/* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
 314 * The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
 315 * This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
 316 */
 317static void ehci_turn_off_all_ports(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 318{
 319	int	port = HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params);
 320
 321	while (port--) {
 322		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 323		ehci_port_power(ehci, port, false);
 324		spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 325		ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_RWC_BITS,
 326				&ehci->regs->port_status[port]);
 327	}
 328}
 329
 330/*
 331 * Halt HC, turn off all ports, and let the BIOS use the companion controllers.
 332 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 333 */
 334static void ehci_silence_controller(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 335{
 336	ehci_halt(ehci);
 337
 338	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 339	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
 340	ehci_turn_off_all_ports(ehci);
 341
 342	/* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
 343	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
 344
 345	/* unblock posted writes */
 346	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
 347	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 348}
 349
 350/* ehci_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
 351 * This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
 352 * where the next system software may expect clean state.
 353 */
 354static void ehci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 355{
 356	struct ehci_hcd	*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 357
 358	/**
 359	 * Protect the system from crashing at system shutdown in cases where
 360	 * usb host is not added yet from OTG controller driver.
 361	 * As ehci_setup() not done yet, so stop accessing registers or
 362	 * variables initialized in ehci_setup()
 363	 */
 364	if (!ehci->sbrn)
 365		return;
 366
 367	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 368	ehci->shutdown = true;
 369	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
 370	ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
 371	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 372
 373	ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
 374
 375	hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
 376}
 377
 378/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 379
 380/*
 381 * ehci_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
 382 * it calls driver completion functions, after dropping ehci->lock.
 383 */
 384static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 385{
 386	/* another CPU may drop ehci->lock during a schedule scan while
 387	 * it reports urb completions.  this flag guards against bogus
 388	 * attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
 389	 */
 390	if (ehci->scanning) {
 391		ehci->need_rescan = true;
 392		return;
 393	}
 394	ehci->scanning = true;
 395
 396 rescan:
 397	ehci->need_rescan = false;
 398	if (ehci->async_count)
 399		scan_async(ehci);
 400	if (ehci->intr_count > 0)
 401		scan_intr(ehci);
 402	if (ehci->isoc_count > 0)
 403		scan_isoc(ehci);
 404	if (ehci->need_rescan)
 405		goto rescan;
 406	ehci->scanning = false;
 407
 408	/* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
 409	 * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
 410	 * such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
 411	 */
 412	turn_on_io_watchdog(ehci);
 413}
 414
 415/*
 416 * Called when the ehci_hcd module is removed.
 417 */
 418static void ehci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 419{
 420	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 421
 422	ehci_dbg (ehci, "stop\n");
 423
 424	/* no more interrupts ... */
 425
 426	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 427	ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
 428	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 429
 430	ehci_quiesce(ehci);
 431	ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
 432	ehci_reset (ehci);
 433
 434	hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
 435	remove_sysfs_files(ehci);
 436	remove_debug_files (ehci);
 437
 438	/* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
 439	spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
 440	end_free_itds(ehci);
 441	spin_unlock_irq (&ehci->lock);
 442	ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
 443
 444	if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
 445		usb_amd_dev_put();
 446
 447	dbg_status (ehci, "ehci_stop completed",
 448		    ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status));
 449}
 450
 451/* one-time init, only for memory state */
 452static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 453{
 454	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 455	u32			temp;
 456	int			retval;
 457	u32			hcc_params;
 458	struct ehci_qh_hw	*hw;
 459
 460	spin_lock_init(&ehci->lock);
 461
 462	/*
 463	 * keep io watchdog by default, those good HCDs could turn off it later
 464	 */
 465	ehci->need_io_watchdog = 1;
 466
 467	hrtimer_init(&ehci->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 468	ehci->hrtimer.function = ehci_hrtimer_func;
 469	ehci->next_hrtimer_event = EHCI_HRTIMER_NO_EVENT;
 470
 471	hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
 472
 473	/*
 474	 * by default set standard 80% (== 100 usec/uframe) max periodic
 475	 * bandwidth as required by USB 2.0
 476	 */
 477	ehci->uframe_periodic_max = 100;
 478
 479	/*
 480	 * hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
 481	 * periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
 482	 */
 483	ehci->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
 484	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_unlink);
 485	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_idle);
 486	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink_wait);
 487	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink);
 488	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_qh_list);
 489	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_itd_list);
 490	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_sitd_list);
 491	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->tt_list);
 492
 493	if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
 494		/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
 495		switch (EHCI_TUNE_FLS) {
 496		case 0: ehci->periodic_size = 1024; break;
 497		case 1: ehci->periodic_size = 512; break;
 498		case 2: ehci->periodic_size = 256; break;
 499		default:	BUG();
 500		}
 501	}
 502	if ((retval = ehci_mem_init(ehci, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0)
 503		return retval;
 504
 505	/* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
 506	if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params))		// full frame cache
 507		ehci->i_thresh = 0;
 508	else					// N microframes cached
 509		ehci->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);
 510
 511	/*
 512	 * dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
 513	 * a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8].  use it
 514	 * as the 'reclamation list head' too.
 515	 * its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
 516	 * from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
 517	 */
 518	ehci->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
 519	hw = ehci->async->hw;
 520	hw->hw_next = QH_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->qh_dma);
 521	hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_HEAD);
 522#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
 523	hw->hw_info1 |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_INACTIVATE);
 524#endif
 525	hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
 526	hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 527	ehci->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
 528	hw->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
 529
 530	/* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
 531	if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
 532		log2_irq_thresh = 0;
 533	temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
 534	if (HCC_PER_PORT_CHANGE_EVENT(hcc_params)) {
 535		ehci->has_ppcd = 1;
 536		ehci_dbg(ehci, "enable per-port change event\n");
 537		temp |= CMD_PPCEE;
 538	}
 539	if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
 540		/* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
 541		 * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
 542		 * schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
 543		 *
 544		 * With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
 545		 * make problems:  throughput reduction (!), data errors...
 546		 */
 547		if (park) {
 548			park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
 549			temp |= CMD_PARK;
 550			temp |= park << 8;
 551		}
 552		ehci_dbg(ehci, "park %d\n", park);
 553	}
 554	if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
 555		/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
 556		temp &= ~(3 << 2);
 557		temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
 558	}
 559	ehci->command = temp;
 560
 561	/* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
 562	if (!hcd->localmem_pool)
 563		hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
 564
 565	/* Prepare for unlinking active QHs */
 566	ehci->old_current = ~0;
 567	return 0;
 568}
 569
 570/* start HC running; it's halted, ehci_init() has been run (once) */
 571static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 572{
 573	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 574	u32			temp;
 575	u32			hcc_params;
 576
 577	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
 578
 579	/* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
 580
 581	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->periodic_dma, &ehci->regs->frame_list);
 582	ehci_writel(ehci, (u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next);
 583
 584	/*
 585	 * hcc_params controls whether ehci->regs->segment must (!!!)
 586	 * be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
 587	 * dma_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
 588	 * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
 589	 * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
 590	 *
 591	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
 592	 * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
 593	 * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
 594	 * host side drivers though.
 595	 */
 596	hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
 597	if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params)) {
 598		ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->segment);
 599#if 0
 600// this is deeply broken on almost all architectures
 601		if (!dma_set_mask(hcd->self.controller, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
 602			ehci_info(ehci, "enabled 64bit DMA\n");
 603#endif
 604	}
 605
 606
 607	// Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
 608	// root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
 609	ehci->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
 610	ehci->command |= CMD_RUN;
 611	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
 612	dbg_cmd (ehci, "init", ehci->command);
 613
 614	/*
 615	 * Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
 616	 * are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
 617	 * involved with the root hub.  (Except where one is integrated,
 618	 * and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
 619	 *
 620	 * Turning on the CF flag will transfer ownership of all ports
 621	 * from the companions to the EHCI controller.  If any of the
 622	 * companions are in the middle of a port reset at the time, it
 623	 * could cause trouble.  Write-locking ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem
 624	 * guarantees that no resets are in progress.  After we set CF,
 625	 * a short delay lets the hardware catch up; new resets shouldn't
 626	 * be started before the port switching actions could complete.
 627	 */
 628	down_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
 629	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_RUNNING;
 630	ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
 631	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);	/* unblock posted writes */
 632	msleep(5);
 633	up_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
 634	ehci->last_periodic_enable = ktime_get_real();
 635
 636	temp = HC_VERSION(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
 637	ehci_info (ehci,
 638		"USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x%s\n",
 639		((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f),
 640		temp >> 8, temp & 0xff,
 641		ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
 642
 643	ehci_writel(ehci, INTR_MASK,
 644		    &ehci->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
 645
 646	/* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
 647	 * So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
 648	 * since the class device isn't created that early.
 649	 */
 650	create_debug_files(ehci);
 651	create_sysfs_files(ehci);
 652
 653	return 0;
 654}
 655
 656int ehci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 657{
 658	struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 659	int retval;
 660
 661	ehci->regs = (void __iomem *)ehci->caps +
 662	    HC_LENGTH(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
 663	dbg_hcs_params(ehci, "reset");
 664	dbg_hcc_params(ehci, "reset");
 665
 666	/* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
 667	ehci->hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcs_params);
 668
 669	ehci->sbrn = HCD_USB2;
 670
 671	/* data structure init */
 672	retval = ehci_init(hcd);
 673	if (retval)
 674		return retval;
 675
 676	retval = ehci_halt(ehci);
 677	if (retval) {
 678		ehci_mem_cleanup(ehci);
 679		return retval;
 680	}
 681
 682	ehci_reset(ehci);
 683
 684	return 0;
 685}
 686EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_setup);
 687
 688/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 689
 690static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 691{
 692	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 693	u32			status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0, cmd;
 694	int			bh;
 695	unsigned long		flags;
 696
 697	/*
 698	 * For threadirqs option we use spin_lock_irqsave() variant to prevent
 699	 * deadlock with ehci hrtimer callback, because hrtimer callbacks run
 700	 * in interrupt context even when threadirqs is specified. We can go
 701	 * back to spin_lock() variant when hrtimer callbacks become threaded.
 702	 */
 703	spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 704
 705	status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
 706
 707	/* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
 708	if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
 709		ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
 710		goto dead;
 711	}
 712
 713	/*
 714	 * We don't use STS_FLR, but some controllers don't like it to
 715	 * remain on, so mask it out along with the other status bits.
 716	 */
 717	masked_status = status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
 718
 719	/* Shared IRQ? */
 720	if (!masked_status || unlikely(ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_HALTED)) {
 721		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 722		return IRQ_NONE;
 723	}
 724
 725	/* clear (just) interrupts */
 726	ehci_writel(ehci, masked_status, &ehci->regs->status);
 727	cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 728	bh = 0;
 729
 730	/* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
 731	if (likely ((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
 732		if (likely ((status & STS_ERR) == 0))
 733			INCR(ehci->stats.normal);
 734		else
 735			INCR(ehci->stats.error);
 736		bh = 1;
 737	}
 738
 739	/* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
 740	if (status & STS_IAA) {
 741
 742		/* Turn off the IAA watchdog */
 743		ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
 744
 745		/*
 746		 * Mild optimization: Allow another IAAD to reset the
 747		 * hrtimer, if one occurs before the next expiration.
 748		 * In theory we could always cancel the hrtimer, but
 749		 * tests show that about half the time it will be reset
 750		 * for some other event anyway.
 751		 */
 752		if (ehci->next_hrtimer_event == EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG)
 753			++ehci->next_hrtimer_event;
 754
 755		/* guard against (alleged) silicon errata */
 756		if (cmd & CMD_IAAD)
 757			ehci_dbg(ehci, "IAA with IAAD still set?\n");
 758		if (ehci->iaa_in_progress)
 759			INCR(ehci->stats.iaa);
 760		end_iaa_cycle(ehci);
 761	}
 762
 763	/* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
 764	if (status & STS_PCD) {
 765		unsigned	i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
 766		u32		ppcd = ~0;
 767
 768		/* kick root hub later */
 769		pcd_status = status;
 770
 771		/* resume root hub? */
 772		if (ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED)
 773			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
 774
 775		/* get per-port change detect bits */
 776		if (ehci->has_ppcd)
 777			ppcd = status >> 16;
 778
 779		while (i--) {
 780			int pstatus;
 781
 782			/* leverage per-port change bits feature */
 783			if (!(ppcd & (1 << i)))
 784				continue;
 785			pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
 786					 &ehci->regs->port_status[i]);
 787
 788			if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
 789				continue;
 790			if (!(test_bit(i, &ehci->suspended_ports) &&
 791					((pstatus & PORT_RESUME) ||
 792						!(pstatus & PORT_SUSPEND)) &&
 793					(pstatus & PORT_PE) &&
 794					ehci->reset_done[i] == 0))
 795				continue;
 796
 797			/* start USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT msec resume signaling from
 798			 * this port, and make hub_wq collect
 799			 * PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to stop that signaling.
 800			 */
 801			ehci->reset_done[i] = jiffies +
 802				msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
 803			set_bit(i, &ehci->resuming_ports);
 804			ehci_dbg (ehci, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
 805			usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, i);
 806			mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, ehci->reset_done[i]);
 807		}
 808	}
 809
 810	/* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
 811	if (unlikely ((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
 812		ehci_err(ehci, "fatal error\n");
 813		dbg_cmd(ehci, "fatal", cmd);
 814		dbg_status(ehci, "fatal", status);
 815dead:
 816		usb_hc_died(hcd);
 817
 818		/* Don't let the controller do anything more */
 819		ehci->shutdown = true;
 820		ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
 821		ehci->command &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
 822		ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
 823		ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 824		ehci_handle_controller_death(ehci);
 825
 826		/* Handle completions when the controller stops */
 827		bh = 0;
 828	}
 829
 830	if (bh)
 831		ehci_work (ehci);
 832	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 833	if (pcd_status)
 834		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
 835	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 836}
 837
 838/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 839
 840/*
 841 * non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
 842 * we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
 843 *
 844 * urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
 845 * we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
 846 *
 847 * hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
 848 *
 849 * NOTE:  control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
 850 * to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
 851 */
 852static int ehci_urb_enqueue (
 853	struct usb_hcd	*hcd,
 854	struct urb	*urb,
 855	gfp_t		mem_flags
 856) {
 857	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 858	struct list_head	qtd_list;
 859
 860	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd_list);
 861
 862	switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
 863	case PIPE_CONTROL:
 864		/* qh_completions() code doesn't handle all the fault cases
 865		 * in multi-TD control transfers.  Even 1KB is rare anyway.
 866		 */
 867		if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > (16 * 1024))
 868			return -EMSGSIZE;
 869		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 870	/* case PIPE_BULK: */
 871	default:
 872		if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
 873			return -ENOMEM;
 874		return submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
 875
 876	case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
 877		if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
 878			return -ENOMEM;
 879		return intr_submit(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
 880
 881	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
 882		if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 883			return itd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
 884		else
 885			return sitd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
 886	}
 887}
 888
 889/* remove from hardware lists
 890 * completions normally happen asynchronously
 891 */
 892
 893static int ehci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
 894{
 895	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 896	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
 897	unsigned long		flags;
 898	int			rc;
 899
 900	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
 901	rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
 902	if (rc)
 903		goto done;
 904
 905	if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
 906		/*
 907		 * We don't expedite dequeue for isochronous URBs.
 908		 * Just wait until they complete normally or their
 909		 * time slot expires.
 910		 */
 911	} else {
 912		qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
 913		qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
 914		switch (qh->qh_state) {
 915		case QH_STATE_LINKED:
 916			if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
 917				start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
 918			else
 919				start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
 920			break;
 921		case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
 922			qh->dequeue_during_giveback = 1;
 923			break;
 924		case QH_STATE_UNLINK:
 925		case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
 926			/* already started */
 927			break;
 928		case QH_STATE_IDLE:
 929			/* QH might be waiting for a Clear-TT-Buffer */
 930			qh_completions(ehci, qh);
 931			break;
 932		}
 933	}
 934done:
 935	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
 936	return rc;
 937}
 938
 939/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 940
 941// bulk qh holds the data toggle
 942
 943static void
 944ehci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
 945{
 946	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 947	unsigned long		flags;
 948	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
 949
 950	/* ASSERT:  any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
 951	/* ASSERT:  nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
 952
 953rescan:
 954	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
 955	qh = ep->hcpriv;
 956	if (!qh)
 957		goto done;
 958
 959	/* endpoints can be iso streams.  for now, we don't
 960	 * accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
 961	 */
 962	if (qh->hw == NULL) {
 963		struct ehci_iso_stream	*stream = ep->hcpriv;
 964
 965		if (!list_empty(&stream->td_list))
 966			goto idle_timeout;
 967
 968		/* BUG_ON(!list_empty(&stream->free_list)); */
 969		reserve_release_iso_bandwidth(ehci, stream, -1);
 970		kfree(stream);
 971		goto done;
 972	}
 973
 974	qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
 975	switch (qh->qh_state) {
 976	case QH_STATE_LINKED:
 977		if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
 978			qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_QUEUE_EMPTY;
 979		else
 980			WARN_ON(1);
 981		if (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
 982			start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
 983		else
 984			start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
 985		/* FALL THROUGH */
 986	case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:	/* already in unlinking */
 987	case QH_STATE_UNLINK:		/* wait for hw to finish? */
 988	case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
 989idle_timeout:
 990		spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
 991		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 992		goto rescan;
 993	case QH_STATE_IDLE:		/* fully unlinked */
 994		if (qh->clearing_tt)
 995			goto idle_timeout;
 996		if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)) {
 997			if (qh->ps.bw_uperiod)
 998				reserve_release_intr_bandwidth(ehci, qh, -1);
 999			qh_destroy(ehci, qh);
1000			break;
1001		}
1002		/* fall through */
1003	default:
1004		/* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
1005		 * that's not our job.  just leak this memory.
1006		 */
1007		ehci_err (ehci, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
1008			qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
1009			list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
1010		break;
1011	}
1012 done:
1013	ep->hcpriv = NULL;
1014	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
1015}
1016
1017static void
1018ehci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
1019{
1020	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1021	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
1022	int			eptype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc);
1023	int			epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc);
1024	int			is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
1025	unsigned long		flags;
1026
1027	if (eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK && eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
1028		return;
1029
1030	spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1031	qh = ep->hcpriv;
1032
1033	/* For Bulk and Interrupt endpoints we maintain the toggle state
1034	 * in the hardware; the toggle bits in udev aren't used at all.
1035	 * When an endpoint is reset by usb_clear_halt() we must reset
1036	 * the toggle bit in the QH.
1037	 */
1038	if (qh) {
1039		if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
1040			WARN_ONCE(1, "clear_halt for a busy endpoint\n");
1041		} else {
1042			/* The toggle value in the QH can't be updated
1043			 * while the QH is active.  Unlink it now;
1044			 * re-linking will call qh_refresh().
1045			 */
1046			usb_settoggle(qh->ps.udev, epnum, is_out, 0);
1047			qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
1048			if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
1049				start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
1050			else
1051				start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
1052		}
1053	}
1054	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1055}
1056
1057static int ehci_get_frame (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1058{
1059	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
1060	return (ehci_read_frame_index(ehci) >> 3) % ehci->periodic_size;
1061}
1062
1063/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1064
1065/* Device addition and removal */
1066
1067static void ehci_remove_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev)
1068{
1069	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1070
1071	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1072	drop_tt(udev);
1073	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1074}
1075
1076/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1077
1078#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
1079
1080/* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
1081
1082/* These routines handle the generic parts of controller suspend/resume */
1083
1084int ehci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
1085{
1086	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1087
1088	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
1089		msleep(10);
1090
1091	/*
1092	 * Root hub was already suspended.  Disable IRQ emission and
1093	 * mark HW unaccessible.  The PM and USB cores make sure that
1094	 * the root hub is either suspended or stopped.
1095	 */
1096	ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_suspend(ehci, do_wakeup);
1097
1098	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1099	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1100	(void) ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1101
1102	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1103	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1104
1105	synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
1106
1107	/* Check for race with a wakeup request */
1108	if (do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)) {
1109		ehci_resume(hcd, false);
1110		return -EBUSY;
1111	}
1112
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_suspend);
1116
1117/* Returns 0 if power was preserved, 1 if power was lost */
1118int ehci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool force_reset)
1119{
1120	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1121
1122	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
1123		msleep(100);
1124
1125	/* Mark hardware accessible again as we are back to full power by now */
1126	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1127
1128	if (ehci->shutdown)
1129		return 0;		/* Controller is dead */
1130
1131	/*
1132	 * If CF is still set and reset isn't forced
1133	 * then we maintained suspend power.
1134	 * Just undo the effect of ehci_suspend().
1135	 */
1136	if (ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag) == FLAG_CF &&
1137			!force_reset) {
1138		int	mask = INTR_MASK;
1139
1140		ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_resume(ehci);
1141
1142		spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1143		if (ehci->shutdown)
1144			goto skip;
1145
1146		if (!hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup)
1147			mask &= ~STS_PCD;
1148		ehci_writel(ehci, mask, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1149		ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1150 skip:
1151		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1152		return 0;
1153	}
1154
1155	/*
1156	 * Else reset, to cope with power loss or resume from hibernation
1157	 * having let the firmware kick in during reboot.
1158	 */
1159	usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
1160	(void) ehci_halt(ehci);
1161	(void) ehci_reset(ehci);
1162
1163	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1164	if (ehci->shutdown)
1165		goto skip;
1166
1167	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
1168	ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
1169	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);	/* unblock posted writes */
1170
1171	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED;
1172	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1173
1174	return 1;
1175}
1176EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_resume);
1177
1178#endif
1179
1180/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1181
1182/*
1183 * Generic structure: This gets copied for platform drivers so that
1184 * individual entries can be overridden as needed.
1185 */
1186
1187static const struct hc_driver ehci_hc_driver = {
1188	.description =		hcd_name,
1189	.product_desc =		"EHCI Host Controller",
1190	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct ehci_hcd),
1191
1192	/*
1193	 * generic hardware linkage
1194	 */
1195	.irq =			ehci_irq,
1196	.flags =		HCD_MEMORY | HCD_DMA | HCD_USB2 | HCD_BH,
1197
1198	/*
1199	 * basic lifecycle operations
1200	 */
1201	.reset =		ehci_setup,
1202	.start =		ehci_run,
1203	.stop =			ehci_stop,
1204	.shutdown =		ehci_shutdown,
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
1208	 */
1209	.urb_enqueue =		ehci_urb_enqueue,
1210	.urb_dequeue =		ehci_urb_dequeue,
1211	.endpoint_disable =	ehci_endpoint_disable,
1212	.endpoint_reset =	ehci_endpoint_reset,
1213	.clear_tt_buffer_complete =	ehci_clear_tt_buffer_complete,
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * scheduling support
1217	 */
1218	.get_frame_number =	ehci_get_frame,
1219
1220	/*
1221	 * root hub support
1222	 */
1223	.hub_status_data =	ehci_hub_status_data,
1224	.hub_control =		ehci_hub_control,
1225	.bus_suspend =		ehci_bus_suspend,
1226	.bus_resume =		ehci_bus_resume,
1227	.relinquish_port =	ehci_relinquish_port,
1228	.port_handed_over =	ehci_port_handed_over,
1229	.get_resuming_ports =	ehci_get_resuming_ports,
1230
1231	/*
1232	 * device support
1233	 */
1234	.free_dev =		ehci_remove_device,
1235};
1236
1237void ehci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
1238		const struct ehci_driver_overrides *over)
1239{
1240	/* Copy the generic table to drv and then apply the overrides */
1241	*drv = ehci_hc_driver;
1242
1243	if (over) {
1244		drv->hcd_priv_size += over->extra_priv_size;
1245		if (over->reset)
1246			drv->reset = over->reset;
1247		if (over->port_power)
1248			drv->port_power = over->port_power;
1249	}
1250}
1251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_init_driver);
1252
1253/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1254
1255MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1256MODULE_AUTHOR (DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1257MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
1258
1259#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_SH
1260#include "ehci-sh.c"
1261#define PLATFORM_DRIVER		ehci_hcd_sh_driver
1262#endif
1263
1264#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
1265#include "ehci-ps3.c"
1266#define	PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER	ps3_ehci_driver
1267#endif
1268
1269#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PPC_OF
1270#include "ehci-ppc-of.c"
1271#define OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER	ehci_hcd_ppc_of_driver
1272#endif
1273
1274#ifdef CONFIG_XPS_USB_HCD_XILINX
1275#include "ehci-xilinx-of.c"
1276#define XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER	ehci_hcd_xilinx_of_driver
1277#endif
1278
1279#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PMC_MSP
1280#include "ehci-pmcmsp.c"
1281#define	PLATFORM_DRIVER		ehci_hcd_msp_driver
1282#endif
1283
1284#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
1285#include "ehci-grlib.c"
1286#define PLATFORM_DRIVER		ehci_grlib_driver
1287#endif
1288
 
 
 
 
 
1289static int __init ehci_hcd_init(void)
1290{
1291	int retval = 0;
1292
1293	if (usb_disabled())
1294		return -ENODEV;
1295
1296	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " DRIVER_DESC "\n", hcd_name);
1297	set_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1298	if (test_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded) ||
1299			test_bit(USB_OHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded))
1300		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning! ehci_hcd should always be loaded"
1301				" before uhci_hcd and ohci_hcd, not after\n");
1302
1303	pr_debug("%s: block sizes: qh %zd qtd %zd itd %zd sitd %zd\n",
1304		 hcd_name,
1305		 sizeof(struct ehci_qh), sizeof(struct ehci_qtd),
1306		 sizeof(struct ehci_itd), sizeof(struct ehci_sitd));
1307
1308#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
1309	ehci_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("ehci", usb_debug_root);
 
 
 
 
1310#endif
1311
1312#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1313	retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1314	if (retval < 0)
1315		goto clean0;
1316#endif
1317
1318#ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1319	retval = ps3_ehci_driver_register(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1320	if (retval < 0)
1321		goto clean2;
1322#endif
1323
1324#ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1325	retval = platform_driver_register(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1326	if (retval < 0)
1327		goto clean3;
1328#endif
1329
1330#ifdef XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1331	retval = platform_driver_register(&XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1332	if (retval < 0)
1333		goto clean4;
1334#endif
1335	return retval;
1336
1337#ifdef XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1338	/* platform_driver_unregister(&XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER); */
1339clean4:
1340#endif
1341#ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1342	platform_driver_unregister(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1343clean3:
1344#endif
1345#ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1346	ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1347clean2:
1348#endif
1349#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1350	platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1351clean0:
1352#endif
1353#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
1354	debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
1355	ehci_debug_root = NULL;
 
1356#endif
1357	clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1358	return retval;
1359}
1360module_init(ehci_hcd_init);
1361
1362static void __exit ehci_hcd_cleanup(void)
1363{
1364#ifdef XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1365	platform_driver_unregister(&XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1366#endif
1367#ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1368	platform_driver_unregister(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1369#endif
1370#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1371	platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1372#endif
1373#ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1374	ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1375#endif
1376#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
1377	debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
1378#endif
1379	clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1380}
1381module_exit(ehci_hcd_cleanup);
v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) driver for USB.
   4 *
   5 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/pci.h>
  12#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  21#include <linux/list.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/usb.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  25#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  31#include <asm/io.h>
  32#include <asm/irq.h>
  33#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  34
  35#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
  36#include <asm/firmware.h>
  37#endif
  38
  39/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  40
  41/*
  42 * EHCI hc_driver implementation ... experimental, incomplete.
  43 * Based on the final 1.0 register interface specification.
  44 *
  45 * USB 2.0 shows up in upcoming www.pcmcia.org technology.
  46 * First was PCMCIA, like ISA; then CardBus, which is PCI.
  47 * Next comes "CardBay", using USB 2.0 signals.
  48 *
  49 * Contains additional contributions by Brad Hards, Rory Bolt, and others.
  50 * Special thanks to Intel and VIA for providing host controllers to
  51 * test this driver on, and Cypress (including In-System Design) for
  52 * providing early devices for those host controllers to talk to!
  53 */
  54
  55#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
  56#define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
  57
  58static const char	hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
  59
  60
  61#undef EHCI_URB_TRACE
  62
  63/* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
  64#define	EHCI_TUNE_CERR		3	/* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
  65#define	EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS		4	/* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
  66#define	EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT		0
  67#define	EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS	1	/* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
  68#define	EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT	1
  69/*
  70 * Some drivers think it's safe to schedule isochronous transfers more than
  71 * 256 ms into the future (partly as a result of an old bug in the scheduling
  72 * code).  In an attempt to avoid trouble, we will use a minimum scheduling
  73 * length of 512 frames instead of 256.
  74 */
  75#define	EHCI_TUNE_FLS		1	/* (medium) 512-frame schedule */
  76
  77/* Initial IRQ latency:  faster than hw default */
  78static int log2_irq_thresh = 0;		// 0 to 6
  79module_param (log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
  80MODULE_PARM_DESC (log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
  81
  82/* initial park setting:  slower than hw default */
  83static unsigned park = 0;
  84module_param (park, uint, S_IRUGO);
  85MODULE_PARM_DESC (park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
  86
  87/* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
  88static bool ignore_oc;
  89module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
  90MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
  91
  92#define	INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
  93
  94/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  95
  96#include "ehci.h"
  97#include "pci-quirks.h"
  98
  99static void compute_tt_budget(u8 budget_table[EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE],
 100		struct ehci_tt *tt);
 101
 102/*
 103 * The MosChip MCS9990 controller updates its microframe counter
 104 * a little before the frame counter, and occasionally we will read
 105 * the invalid intermediate value.  Avoid problems by checking the
 106 * microframe number (the low-order 3 bits); if they are 0 then
 107 * re-read the register to get the correct value.
 108 */
 109static unsigned ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 110{
 111	unsigned uf;
 112
 113	uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
 114	if (unlikely((uf & 7) == 0))
 115		uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
 116	return uf;
 117}
 118
 119static inline unsigned ehci_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 120{
 121	if (ehci->frame_index_bug)
 122		return ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(ehci);
 123	return ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
 124}
 125
 126#include "ehci-dbg.c"
 127
 128/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 129
 130/*
 131 * ehci_handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
 132 * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
 133 * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
 134 * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
 135 * @usec: timeout in microseconds
 136 *
 137 * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
 138 *
 139 * Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
 140 * handshake done).  There are two failure modes:  "usec" have passed (major
 141 * hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
 142 *
 143 * That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
 144 * before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
 145 * bridge shutdown:  shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
 146 */
 147int ehci_handshake(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
 148		   u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
 149{
 150	u32	result;
 151
 152	do {
 153		result = ehci_readl(ehci, ptr);
 154		if (result == ~(u32)0)		/* card removed */
 155			return -ENODEV;
 156		result &= mask;
 157		if (result == done)
 158			return 0;
 159		udelay (1);
 160		usec--;
 161	} while (usec > 0);
 162	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 163}
 164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_handshake);
 165
 166/* check TDI/ARC silicon is in host mode */
 167static int tdi_in_host_mode (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 168{
 169	u32		tmp;
 170
 171	tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
 172	return (tmp & 3) == USBMODE_CM_HC;
 173}
 174
 175/*
 176 * Force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3).
 177 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 178 */
 179static int ehci_halt (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 180{
 181	u32	temp;
 182
 183	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 184
 185	/* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
 186	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 187
 188	if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci) && !tdi_in_host_mode(ehci)) {
 189		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 190		return 0;
 191	}
 192
 193	/*
 194	 * This routine gets called during probe before ehci->command
 195	 * has been initialized, so we can't rely on its value.
 196	 */
 197	ehci->command &= ~CMD_RUN;
 198	temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 199	temp &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_IAAD);
 200	ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
 201
 202	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 203	synchronize_irq(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->irq);
 204
 205	return ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
 206			  STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
 207}
 208
 209/* put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
 210static void tdi_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 211{
 212	u32		tmp;
 213
 214	tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
 215	tmp |= USBMODE_CM_HC;
 216	/* The default byte access to MMR space is LE after
 217	 * controller reset. Set the required endian mode
 218	 * for transfer buffers to match the host microprocessor
 219	 */
 220	if (ehci_big_endian_mmio(ehci))
 221		tmp |= USBMODE_BE;
 222	ehci_writel(ehci, tmp, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
 223}
 224
 225/*
 226 * Reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller.
 227 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 228 */
 229int ehci_reset(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 230{
 231	int	retval;
 232	u32	command = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 233
 234	/* If the EHCI debug controller is active, special care must be
 235	 * taken before and after a host controller reset */
 236	if (ehci->debug && !dbgp_reset_prep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))
 237		ehci->debug = NULL;
 238
 239	command |= CMD_RESET;
 240	dbg_cmd (ehci, "reset", command);
 241	ehci_writel(ehci, command, &ehci->regs->command);
 242	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
 243	ehci->next_statechange = jiffies;
 244	retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->command,
 245			    CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
 246
 247	if (ehci->has_hostpc) {
 248		ehci_writel(ehci, USBMODE_EX_HC | USBMODE_EX_VBPS,
 249				&ehci->regs->usbmode_ex);
 250		ehci_writel(ehci, TXFIFO_DEFAULT, &ehci->regs->txfill_tuning);
 251	}
 252	if (retval)
 253		return retval;
 254
 255	if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
 256		tdi_reset (ehci);
 257
 258	if (ehci->debug)
 259		dbgp_external_startup(ehci_to_hcd(ehci));
 260
 261	ehci->port_c_suspend = ehci->suspended_ports =
 262			ehci->resuming_ports = 0;
 263	return retval;
 264}
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_reset);
 266
 267/*
 268 * Idle the controller (turn off the schedules).
 269 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 270 */
 271static void ehci_quiesce (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 272{
 273	u32	temp;
 274
 275	if (ehci->rh_state != EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
 276		return;
 277
 278	/* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
 279	temp = (ehci->command << 10) & (STS_ASS | STS_PSS);
 280	ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, temp,
 281			16 * 125);
 282
 283	/* then disable anything that's still active */
 284	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 285	ehci->command &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
 286	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
 287	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 288
 289	/* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
 290	ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0,
 291			16 * 125);
 292}
 293
 294/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 295
 296static void end_iaa_cycle(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 297static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 298static void unlink_empty_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 299static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 300static void start_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
 301static void end_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
 302static int ehci_port_power(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int portnum, bool enable);
 303
 304#include "ehci-timer.c"
 305#include "ehci-hub.c"
 306#include "ehci-mem.c"
 307#include "ehci-q.c"
 308#include "ehci-sched.c"
 309#include "ehci-sysfs.c"
 310
 311/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 312
 313/* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
 314 * The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
 315 * This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
 316 */
 317static void ehci_turn_off_all_ports(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 318{
 319	int	port = HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params);
 320
 321	while (port--) {
 322		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 323		ehci_port_power(ehci, port, false);
 324		spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 325		ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_RWC_BITS,
 326				&ehci->regs->port_status[port]);
 327	}
 328}
 329
 330/*
 331 * Halt HC, turn off all ports, and let the BIOS use the companion controllers.
 332 * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
 333 */
 334static void ehci_silence_controller(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 335{
 336	ehci_halt(ehci);
 337
 338	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 339	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
 340	ehci_turn_off_all_ports(ehci);
 341
 342	/* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
 343	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
 344
 345	/* unblock posted writes */
 346	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
 347	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 348}
 349
 350/* ehci_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
 351 * This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
 352 * where the next system software may expect clean state.
 353 */
 354static void ehci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 355{
 356	struct ehci_hcd	*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 357
 358	/**
 359	 * Protect the system from crashing at system shutdown in cases where
 360	 * usb host is not added yet from OTG controller driver.
 361	 * As ehci_setup() not done yet, so stop accessing registers or
 362	 * variables initialized in ehci_setup()
 363	 */
 364	if (!ehci->sbrn)
 365		return;
 366
 367	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 368	ehci->shutdown = true;
 369	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
 370	ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
 371	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 372
 373	ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
 374
 375	hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
 376}
 377
 378/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 379
 380/*
 381 * ehci_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
 382 * it calls driver completion functions, after dropping ehci->lock.
 383 */
 384static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 385{
 386	/* another CPU may drop ehci->lock during a schedule scan while
 387	 * it reports urb completions.  this flag guards against bogus
 388	 * attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
 389	 */
 390	if (ehci->scanning) {
 391		ehci->need_rescan = true;
 392		return;
 393	}
 394	ehci->scanning = true;
 395
 396 rescan:
 397	ehci->need_rescan = false;
 398	if (ehci->async_count)
 399		scan_async(ehci);
 400	if (ehci->intr_count > 0)
 401		scan_intr(ehci);
 402	if (ehci->isoc_count > 0)
 403		scan_isoc(ehci);
 404	if (ehci->need_rescan)
 405		goto rescan;
 406	ehci->scanning = false;
 407
 408	/* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
 409	 * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
 410	 * such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
 411	 */
 412	turn_on_io_watchdog(ehci);
 413}
 414
 415/*
 416 * Called when the ehci_hcd module is removed.
 417 */
 418static void ehci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 419{
 420	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 421
 422	ehci_dbg (ehci, "stop\n");
 423
 424	/* no more interrupts ... */
 425
 426	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 427	ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
 428	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 429
 430	ehci_quiesce(ehci);
 431	ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
 432	ehci_reset (ehci);
 433
 434	hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
 435	remove_sysfs_files(ehci);
 436	remove_debug_files (ehci);
 437
 438	/* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
 439	spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
 440	end_free_itds(ehci);
 441	spin_unlock_irq (&ehci->lock);
 442	ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
 443
 444	if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
 445		usb_amd_dev_put();
 446
 447	dbg_status (ehci, "ehci_stop completed",
 448		    ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status));
 449}
 450
 451/* one-time init, only for memory state */
 452static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 453{
 454	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 455	u32			temp;
 456	int			retval;
 457	u32			hcc_params;
 458	struct ehci_qh_hw	*hw;
 459
 460	spin_lock_init(&ehci->lock);
 461
 462	/*
 463	 * keep io watchdog by default, those good HCDs could turn off it later
 464	 */
 465	ehci->need_io_watchdog = 1;
 466
 467	hrtimer_init(&ehci->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 468	ehci->hrtimer.function = ehci_hrtimer_func;
 469	ehci->next_hrtimer_event = EHCI_HRTIMER_NO_EVENT;
 470
 471	hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
 472
 473	/*
 474	 * by default set standard 80% (== 100 usec/uframe) max periodic
 475	 * bandwidth as required by USB 2.0
 476	 */
 477	ehci->uframe_periodic_max = 100;
 478
 479	/*
 480	 * hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
 481	 * periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
 482	 */
 483	ehci->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
 484	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_unlink);
 485	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_idle);
 486	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink_wait);
 487	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink);
 488	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_qh_list);
 489	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_itd_list);
 490	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_sitd_list);
 491	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->tt_list);
 492
 493	if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
 494		/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
 495		switch (EHCI_TUNE_FLS) {
 496		case 0: ehci->periodic_size = 1024; break;
 497		case 1: ehci->periodic_size = 512; break;
 498		case 2: ehci->periodic_size = 256; break;
 499		default:	BUG();
 500		}
 501	}
 502	if ((retval = ehci_mem_init(ehci, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0)
 503		return retval;
 504
 505	/* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
 506	if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params))		// full frame cache
 507		ehci->i_thresh = 0;
 508	else					// N microframes cached
 509		ehci->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);
 510
 511	/*
 512	 * dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
 513	 * a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8].  use it
 514	 * as the 'reclamation list head' too.
 515	 * its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
 516	 * from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
 517	 */
 518	ehci->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
 519	hw = ehci->async->hw;
 520	hw->hw_next = QH_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->qh_dma);
 521	hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_HEAD);
 522#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
 523	hw->hw_info1 |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_INACTIVATE);
 524#endif
 525	hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
 526	hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 527	ehci->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
 528	hw->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
 529
 530	/* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
 531	if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
 532		log2_irq_thresh = 0;
 533	temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
 534	if (HCC_PER_PORT_CHANGE_EVENT(hcc_params)) {
 535		ehci->has_ppcd = 1;
 536		ehci_dbg(ehci, "enable per-port change event\n");
 537		temp |= CMD_PPCEE;
 538	}
 539	if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
 540		/* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
 541		 * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
 542		 * schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
 543		 *
 544		 * With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
 545		 * make problems:  throughput reduction (!), data errors...
 546		 */
 547		if (park) {
 548			park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
 549			temp |= CMD_PARK;
 550			temp |= park << 8;
 551		}
 552		ehci_dbg(ehci, "park %d\n", park);
 553	}
 554	if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
 555		/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
 556		temp &= ~(3 << 2);
 557		temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
 558	}
 559	ehci->command = temp;
 560
 561	/* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
 562	if (!(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
 563		hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
 564
 565	/* Prepare for unlinking active QHs */
 566	ehci->old_current = ~0;
 567	return 0;
 568}
 569
 570/* start HC running; it's halted, ehci_init() has been run (once) */
 571static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 572{
 573	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 574	u32			temp;
 575	u32			hcc_params;
 576
 577	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
 578
 579	/* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
 580
 581	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->periodic_dma, &ehci->regs->frame_list);
 582	ehci_writel(ehci, (u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next);
 583
 584	/*
 585	 * hcc_params controls whether ehci->regs->segment must (!!!)
 586	 * be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
 587	 * dma_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
 588	 * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
 589	 * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
 590	 *
 591	 * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
 592	 * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
 593	 * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
 594	 * host side drivers though.
 595	 */
 596	hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
 597	if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params)) {
 598		ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->segment);
 599#if 0
 600// this is deeply broken on almost all architectures
 601		if (!dma_set_mask(hcd->self.controller, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
 602			ehci_info(ehci, "enabled 64bit DMA\n");
 603#endif
 604	}
 605
 606
 607	// Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
 608	// root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
 609	ehci->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
 610	ehci->command |= CMD_RUN;
 611	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
 612	dbg_cmd (ehci, "init", ehci->command);
 613
 614	/*
 615	 * Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
 616	 * are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
 617	 * involved with the root hub.  (Except where one is integrated,
 618	 * and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
 619	 *
 620	 * Turning on the CF flag will transfer ownership of all ports
 621	 * from the companions to the EHCI controller.  If any of the
 622	 * companions are in the middle of a port reset at the time, it
 623	 * could cause trouble.  Write-locking ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem
 624	 * guarantees that no resets are in progress.  After we set CF,
 625	 * a short delay lets the hardware catch up; new resets shouldn't
 626	 * be started before the port switching actions could complete.
 627	 */
 628	down_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
 629	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_RUNNING;
 630	ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
 631	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);	/* unblock posted writes */
 632	msleep(5);
 633	up_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
 634	ehci->last_periodic_enable = ktime_get_real();
 635
 636	temp = HC_VERSION(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
 637	ehci_info (ehci,
 638		"USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x%s\n",
 639		((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f),
 640		temp >> 8, temp & 0xff,
 641		ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
 642
 643	ehci_writel(ehci, INTR_MASK,
 644		    &ehci->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
 645
 646	/* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
 647	 * So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
 648	 * since the class device isn't created that early.
 649	 */
 650	create_debug_files(ehci);
 651	create_sysfs_files(ehci);
 652
 653	return 0;
 654}
 655
 656int ehci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 657{
 658	struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 659	int retval;
 660
 661	ehci->regs = (void __iomem *)ehci->caps +
 662	    HC_LENGTH(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
 663	dbg_hcs_params(ehci, "reset");
 664	dbg_hcc_params(ehci, "reset");
 665
 666	/* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
 667	ehci->hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcs_params);
 668
 669	ehci->sbrn = HCD_USB2;
 670
 671	/* data structure init */
 672	retval = ehci_init(hcd);
 673	if (retval)
 674		return retval;
 675
 676	retval = ehci_halt(ehci);
 677	if (retval) {
 678		ehci_mem_cleanup(ehci);
 679		return retval;
 680	}
 681
 682	ehci_reset(ehci);
 683
 684	return 0;
 685}
 686EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_setup);
 687
 688/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 689
 690static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 691{
 692	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 693	u32			status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0, cmd;
 694	int			bh;
 695	unsigned long		flags;
 696
 697	/*
 698	 * For threadirqs option we use spin_lock_irqsave() variant to prevent
 699	 * deadlock with ehci hrtimer callback, because hrtimer callbacks run
 700	 * in interrupt context even when threadirqs is specified. We can go
 701	 * back to spin_lock() variant when hrtimer callbacks become threaded.
 702	 */
 703	spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 704
 705	status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
 706
 707	/* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
 708	if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
 709		ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
 710		goto dead;
 711	}
 712
 713	/*
 714	 * We don't use STS_FLR, but some controllers don't like it to
 715	 * remain on, so mask it out along with the other status bits.
 716	 */
 717	masked_status = status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
 718
 719	/* Shared IRQ? */
 720	if (!masked_status || unlikely(ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_HALTED)) {
 721		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 722		return IRQ_NONE;
 723	}
 724
 725	/* clear (just) interrupts */
 726	ehci_writel(ehci, masked_status, &ehci->regs->status);
 727	cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 728	bh = 0;
 729
 730	/* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
 731	if (likely ((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
 732		if (likely ((status & STS_ERR) == 0))
 733			COUNT (ehci->stats.normal);
 734		else
 735			COUNT (ehci->stats.error);
 736		bh = 1;
 737	}
 738
 739	/* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
 740	if (status & STS_IAA) {
 741
 742		/* Turn off the IAA watchdog */
 743		ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
 744
 745		/*
 746		 * Mild optimization: Allow another IAAD to reset the
 747		 * hrtimer, if one occurs before the next expiration.
 748		 * In theory we could always cancel the hrtimer, but
 749		 * tests show that about half the time it will be reset
 750		 * for some other event anyway.
 751		 */
 752		if (ehci->next_hrtimer_event == EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG)
 753			++ehci->next_hrtimer_event;
 754
 755		/* guard against (alleged) silicon errata */
 756		if (cmd & CMD_IAAD)
 757			ehci_dbg(ehci, "IAA with IAAD still set?\n");
 758		if (ehci->iaa_in_progress)
 759			COUNT(ehci->stats.iaa);
 760		end_iaa_cycle(ehci);
 761	}
 762
 763	/* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
 764	if (status & STS_PCD) {
 765		unsigned	i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
 766		u32		ppcd = ~0;
 767
 768		/* kick root hub later */
 769		pcd_status = status;
 770
 771		/* resume root hub? */
 772		if (ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED)
 773			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
 774
 775		/* get per-port change detect bits */
 776		if (ehci->has_ppcd)
 777			ppcd = status >> 16;
 778
 779		while (i--) {
 780			int pstatus;
 781
 782			/* leverage per-port change bits feature */
 783			if (!(ppcd & (1 << i)))
 784				continue;
 785			pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
 786					 &ehci->regs->port_status[i]);
 787
 788			if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
 789				continue;
 790			if (!(test_bit(i, &ehci->suspended_ports) &&
 791					((pstatus & PORT_RESUME) ||
 792						!(pstatus & PORT_SUSPEND)) &&
 793					(pstatus & PORT_PE) &&
 794					ehci->reset_done[i] == 0))
 795				continue;
 796
 797			/* start USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT msec resume signaling from
 798			 * this port, and make hub_wq collect
 799			 * PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to stop that signaling.
 800			 */
 801			ehci->reset_done[i] = jiffies +
 802				msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
 803			set_bit(i, &ehci->resuming_ports);
 804			ehci_dbg (ehci, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
 805			usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, i);
 806			mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, ehci->reset_done[i]);
 807		}
 808	}
 809
 810	/* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
 811	if (unlikely ((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
 812		ehci_err(ehci, "fatal error\n");
 813		dbg_cmd(ehci, "fatal", cmd);
 814		dbg_status(ehci, "fatal", status);
 815dead:
 816		usb_hc_died(hcd);
 817
 818		/* Don't let the controller do anything more */
 819		ehci->shutdown = true;
 820		ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
 821		ehci->command &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
 822		ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
 823		ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 824		ehci_handle_controller_death(ehci);
 825
 826		/* Handle completions when the controller stops */
 827		bh = 0;
 828	}
 829
 830	if (bh)
 831		ehci_work (ehci);
 832	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 833	if (pcd_status)
 834		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
 835	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 836}
 837
 838/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 839
 840/*
 841 * non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
 842 * we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
 843 *
 844 * urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
 845 * we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
 846 *
 847 * hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
 848 *
 849 * NOTE:  control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
 850 * to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
 851 */
 852static int ehci_urb_enqueue (
 853	struct usb_hcd	*hcd,
 854	struct urb	*urb,
 855	gfp_t		mem_flags
 856) {
 857	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 858	struct list_head	qtd_list;
 859
 860	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd_list);
 861
 862	switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
 863	case PIPE_CONTROL:
 864		/* qh_completions() code doesn't handle all the fault cases
 865		 * in multi-TD control transfers.  Even 1KB is rare anyway.
 866		 */
 867		if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > (16 * 1024))
 868			return -EMSGSIZE;
 869		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 870	/* case PIPE_BULK: */
 871	default:
 872		if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
 873			return -ENOMEM;
 874		return submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
 875
 876	case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
 877		if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
 878			return -ENOMEM;
 879		return intr_submit(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
 880
 881	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
 882		if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 883			return itd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
 884		else
 885			return sitd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
 886	}
 887}
 888
 889/* remove from hardware lists
 890 * completions normally happen asynchronously
 891 */
 892
 893static int ehci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
 894{
 895	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 896	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
 897	unsigned long		flags;
 898	int			rc;
 899
 900	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
 901	rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
 902	if (rc)
 903		goto done;
 904
 905	if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
 906		/*
 907		 * We don't expedite dequeue for isochronous URBs.
 908		 * Just wait until they complete normally or their
 909		 * time slot expires.
 910		 */
 911	} else {
 912		qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
 913		qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
 914		switch (qh->qh_state) {
 915		case QH_STATE_LINKED:
 916			if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
 917				start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
 918			else
 919				start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
 920			break;
 921		case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
 922			qh->dequeue_during_giveback = 1;
 923			break;
 924		case QH_STATE_UNLINK:
 925		case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
 926			/* already started */
 927			break;
 928		case QH_STATE_IDLE:
 929			/* QH might be waiting for a Clear-TT-Buffer */
 930			qh_completions(ehci, qh);
 931			break;
 932		}
 933	}
 934done:
 935	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
 936	return rc;
 937}
 938
 939/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 940
 941// bulk qh holds the data toggle
 942
 943static void
 944ehci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
 945{
 946	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
 947	unsigned long		flags;
 948	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
 949
 950	/* ASSERT:  any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
 951	/* ASSERT:  nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
 952
 953rescan:
 954	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
 955	qh = ep->hcpriv;
 956	if (!qh)
 957		goto done;
 958
 959	/* endpoints can be iso streams.  for now, we don't
 960	 * accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
 961	 */
 962	if (qh->hw == NULL) {
 963		struct ehci_iso_stream	*stream = ep->hcpriv;
 964
 965		if (!list_empty(&stream->td_list))
 966			goto idle_timeout;
 967
 968		/* BUG_ON(!list_empty(&stream->free_list)); */
 969		reserve_release_iso_bandwidth(ehci, stream, -1);
 970		kfree(stream);
 971		goto done;
 972	}
 973
 974	qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
 975	switch (qh->qh_state) {
 976	case QH_STATE_LINKED:
 977		if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
 978			qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_QUEUE_EMPTY;
 979		else
 980			WARN_ON(1);
 981		if (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
 982			start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
 983		else
 984			start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
 985		/* FALL THROUGH */
 986	case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:	/* already in unlinking */
 987	case QH_STATE_UNLINK:		/* wait for hw to finish? */
 988	case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
 989idle_timeout:
 990		spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
 991		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 992		goto rescan;
 993	case QH_STATE_IDLE:		/* fully unlinked */
 994		if (qh->clearing_tt)
 995			goto idle_timeout;
 996		if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)) {
 997			if (qh->ps.bw_uperiod)
 998				reserve_release_intr_bandwidth(ehci, qh, -1);
 999			qh_destroy(ehci, qh);
1000			break;
1001		}
1002		/* fall through */
1003	default:
1004		/* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
1005		 * that's not our job.  just leak this memory.
1006		 */
1007		ehci_err (ehci, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
1008			qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
1009			list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
1010		break;
1011	}
1012 done:
1013	ep->hcpriv = NULL;
1014	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
1015}
1016
1017static void
1018ehci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
1019{
1020	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1021	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
1022	int			eptype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc);
1023	int			epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc);
1024	int			is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
1025	unsigned long		flags;
1026
1027	if (eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK && eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
1028		return;
1029
1030	spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1031	qh = ep->hcpriv;
1032
1033	/* For Bulk and Interrupt endpoints we maintain the toggle state
1034	 * in the hardware; the toggle bits in udev aren't used at all.
1035	 * When an endpoint is reset by usb_clear_halt() we must reset
1036	 * the toggle bit in the QH.
1037	 */
1038	if (qh) {
1039		if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
1040			WARN_ONCE(1, "clear_halt for a busy endpoint\n");
1041		} else {
1042			/* The toggle value in the QH can't be updated
1043			 * while the QH is active.  Unlink it now;
1044			 * re-linking will call qh_refresh().
1045			 */
1046			usb_settoggle(qh->ps.udev, epnum, is_out, 0);
1047			qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
1048			if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
1049				start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
1050			else
1051				start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
1052		}
1053	}
1054	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1055}
1056
1057static int ehci_get_frame (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1058{
1059	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
1060	return (ehci_read_frame_index(ehci) >> 3) % ehci->periodic_size;
1061}
1062
1063/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1064
1065/* Device addition and removal */
1066
1067static void ehci_remove_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev)
1068{
1069	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1070
1071	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1072	drop_tt(udev);
1073	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1074}
1075
1076/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1077
1078#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
1079
1080/* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
1081
1082/* These routines handle the generic parts of controller suspend/resume */
1083
1084int ehci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
1085{
1086	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1087
1088	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
1089		msleep(10);
1090
1091	/*
1092	 * Root hub was already suspended.  Disable IRQ emission and
1093	 * mark HW unaccessible.  The PM and USB cores make sure that
1094	 * the root hub is either suspended or stopped.
1095	 */
1096	ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_suspend(ehci, do_wakeup);
1097
1098	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1099	ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1100	(void) ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1101
1102	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1103	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1104
1105	synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
1106
1107	/* Check for race with a wakeup request */
1108	if (do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)) {
1109		ehci_resume(hcd, false);
1110		return -EBUSY;
1111	}
1112
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_suspend);
1116
1117/* Returns 0 if power was preserved, 1 if power was lost */
1118int ehci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool force_reset)
1119{
1120	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1121
1122	if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
1123		msleep(100);
1124
1125	/* Mark hardware accessible again as we are back to full power by now */
1126	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1127
1128	if (ehci->shutdown)
1129		return 0;		/* Controller is dead */
1130
1131	/*
1132	 * If CF is still set and reset isn't forced
1133	 * then we maintained suspend power.
1134	 * Just undo the effect of ehci_suspend().
1135	 */
1136	if (ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag) == FLAG_CF &&
1137			!force_reset) {
1138		int	mask = INTR_MASK;
1139
1140		ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_resume(ehci);
1141
1142		spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1143		if (ehci->shutdown)
1144			goto skip;
1145
1146		if (!hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup)
1147			mask &= ~STS_PCD;
1148		ehci_writel(ehci, mask, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1149		ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
1150 skip:
1151		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1152		return 0;
1153	}
1154
1155	/*
1156	 * Else reset, to cope with power loss or resume from hibernation
1157	 * having let the firmware kick in during reboot.
1158	 */
1159	usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
1160	(void) ehci_halt(ehci);
1161	(void) ehci_reset(ehci);
1162
1163	spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1164	if (ehci->shutdown)
1165		goto skip;
1166
1167	ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
1168	ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
1169	ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);	/* unblock posted writes */
1170
1171	ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED;
1172	spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
1173
1174	return 1;
1175}
1176EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_resume);
1177
1178#endif
1179
1180/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1181
1182/*
1183 * Generic structure: This gets copied for platform drivers so that
1184 * individual entries can be overridden as needed.
1185 */
1186
1187static const struct hc_driver ehci_hc_driver = {
1188	.description =		hcd_name,
1189	.product_desc =		"EHCI Host Controller",
1190	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct ehci_hcd),
1191
1192	/*
1193	 * generic hardware linkage
1194	 */
1195	.irq =			ehci_irq,
1196	.flags =		HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB2 | HCD_BH,
1197
1198	/*
1199	 * basic lifecycle operations
1200	 */
1201	.reset =		ehci_setup,
1202	.start =		ehci_run,
1203	.stop =			ehci_stop,
1204	.shutdown =		ehci_shutdown,
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
1208	 */
1209	.urb_enqueue =		ehci_urb_enqueue,
1210	.urb_dequeue =		ehci_urb_dequeue,
1211	.endpoint_disable =	ehci_endpoint_disable,
1212	.endpoint_reset =	ehci_endpoint_reset,
1213	.clear_tt_buffer_complete =	ehci_clear_tt_buffer_complete,
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * scheduling support
1217	 */
1218	.get_frame_number =	ehci_get_frame,
1219
1220	/*
1221	 * root hub support
1222	 */
1223	.hub_status_data =	ehci_hub_status_data,
1224	.hub_control =		ehci_hub_control,
1225	.bus_suspend =		ehci_bus_suspend,
1226	.bus_resume =		ehci_bus_resume,
1227	.relinquish_port =	ehci_relinquish_port,
1228	.port_handed_over =	ehci_port_handed_over,
 
1229
1230	/*
1231	 * device support
1232	 */
1233	.free_dev =		ehci_remove_device,
1234};
1235
1236void ehci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
1237		const struct ehci_driver_overrides *over)
1238{
1239	/* Copy the generic table to drv and then apply the overrides */
1240	*drv = ehci_hc_driver;
1241
1242	if (over) {
1243		drv->hcd_priv_size += over->extra_priv_size;
1244		if (over->reset)
1245			drv->reset = over->reset;
1246		if (over->port_power)
1247			drv->port_power = over->port_power;
1248	}
1249}
1250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_init_driver);
1251
1252/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1253
1254MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1255MODULE_AUTHOR (DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1256MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
1257
1258#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_SH
1259#include "ehci-sh.c"
1260#define PLATFORM_DRIVER		ehci_hcd_sh_driver
1261#endif
1262
1263#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
1264#include "ehci-ps3.c"
1265#define	PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER	ps3_ehci_driver
1266#endif
1267
1268#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PPC_OF
1269#include "ehci-ppc-of.c"
1270#define OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER	ehci_hcd_ppc_of_driver
1271#endif
1272
1273#ifdef CONFIG_XPS_USB_HCD_XILINX
1274#include "ehci-xilinx-of.c"
1275#define XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER	ehci_hcd_xilinx_of_driver
1276#endif
1277
1278#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PMC_MSP
1279#include "ehci-pmcmsp.c"
1280#define	PLATFORM_DRIVER		ehci_hcd_msp_driver
1281#endif
1282
1283#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
1284#include "ehci-grlib.c"
1285#define PLATFORM_DRIVER		ehci_grlib_driver
1286#endif
1287
1288#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_MV
1289#include "ehci-mv.c"
1290#define        PLATFORM_DRIVER         ehci_mv_driver
1291#endif
1292
1293static int __init ehci_hcd_init(void)
1294{
1295	int retval = 0;
1296
1297	if (usb_disabled())
1298		return -ENODEV;
1299
1300	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " DRIVER_DESC "\n", hcd_name);
1301	set_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1302	if (test_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded) ||
1303			test_bit(USB_OHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded))
1304		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning! ehci_hcd should always be loaded"
1305				" before uhci_hcd and ohci_hcd, not after\n");
1306
1307	pr_debug("%s: block sizes: qh %zd qtd %zd itd %zd sitd %zd\n",
1308		 hcd_name,
1309		 sizeof(struct ehci_qh), sizeof(struct ehci_qtd),
1310		 sizeof(struct ehci_itd), sizeof(struct ehci_sitd));
1311
1312#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
1313	ehci_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("ehci", usb_debug_root);
1314	if (!ehci_debug_root) {
1315		retval = -ENOENT;
1316		goto err_debug;
1317	}
1318#endif
1319
1320#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1321	retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1322	if (retval < 0)
1323		goto clean0;
1324#endif
1325
1326#ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1327	retval = ps3_ehci_driver_register(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1328	if (retval < 0)
1329		goto clean2;
1330#endif
1331
1332#ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1333	retval = platform_driver_register(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1334	if (retval < 0)
1335		goto clean3;
1336#endif
1337
1338#ifdef XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1339	retval = platform_driver_register(&XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1340	if (retval < 0)
1341		goto clean4;
1342#endif
1343	return retval;
1344
1345#ifdef XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1346	/* platform_driver_unregister(&XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER); */
1347clean4:
1348#endif
1349#ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1350	platform_driver_unregister(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1351clean3:
1352#endif
1353#ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1354	ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1355clean2:
1356#endif
1357#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1358	platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1359clean0:
1360#endif
1361#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
1362	debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
1363	ehci_debug_root = NULL;
1364err_debug:
1365#endif
1366	clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1367	return retval;
1368}
1369module_init(ehci_hcd_init);
1370
1371static void __exit ehci_hcd_cleanup(void)
1372{
1373#ifdef XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1374	platform_driver_unregister(&XILINX_OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1375#endif
1376#ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1377	platform_driver_unregister(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1378#endif
1379#ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1380	platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1381#endif
1382#ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1383	ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1384#endif
1385#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
1386	debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
1387#endif
1388	clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1389}
1390module_exit(ehci_hcd_cleanup);