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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <errno.h>
  3#include <inttypes.h>
  4#include <linux/string.h>
  5/* For the CLR_() macros */
  6#include <pthread.h>
  7
  8#include <sched.h>
  9#include "evlist.h"
 10#include "evsel.h"
 
 11#include "debug.h"
 12#include "record.h"
 13#include "tests.h"
 14#include "util/mmap.h"
 15
 16static int sched__get_first_possible_cpu(pid_t pid, cpu_set_t *maskp)
 17{
 18	int i, cpu = -1, nrcpus = 1024;
 19realloc:
 20	CPU_ZERO(maskp);
 21
 22	if (sched_getaffinity(pid, sizeof(*maskp), maskp) == -1) {
 23		if (errno == EINVAL && nrcpus < (1024 << 8)) {
 24			nrcpus = nrcpus << 2;
 25			goto realloc;
 26		}
 27		perror("sched_getaffinity");
 28			return -1;
 29	}
 30
 31	for (i = 0; i < nrcpus; i++) {
 32		if (CPU_ISSET(i, maskp)) {
 33			if (cpu == -1)
 34				cpu = i;
 35			else
 36				CPU_CLR(i, maskp);
 37		}
 38	}
 39
 40	return cpu;
 41}
 42
 43int test__PERF_RECORD(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
 44{
 45	struct record_opts opts = {
 46		.target = {
 47			.uid = UINT_MAX,
 48			.uses_mmap = true,
 49		},
 50		.no_buffering = true,
 51		.mmap_pages   = 256,
 52	};
 53	cpu_set_t cpu_mask;
 54	size_t cpu_mask_size = sizeof(cpu_mask);
 55	struct evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new_dummy();
 56	struct evsel *evsel;
 57	struct perf_sample sample;
 58	const char *cmd = "sleep";
 59	const char *argv[] = { cmd, "1", NULL, };
 60	char *bname, *mmap_filename;
 61	u64 prev_time = 0;
 62	bool found_cmd_mmap = false,
 63	     found_coreutils_mmap = false,
 64	     found_libc_mmap = false,
 65	     found_vdso_mmap = false,
 66	     found_ld_mmap = false;
 67	int err = -1, errs = 0, i, wakeups = 0;
 68	u32 cpu;
 69	int total_events = 0, nr_events[PERF_RECORD_MAX] = { 0, };
 70	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
 71
 72	if (evlist == NULL) /* Fallback for kernels lacking PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY */
 73		evlist = perf_evlist__new_default();
 74
 75	if (evlist == NULL) {
 76		pr_debug("Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
 77		goto out;
 78	}
 79
 80	/*
 81	 * Create maps of threads and cpus to monitor. In this case
 82	 * we start with all threads and cpus (-1, -1) but then in
 83	 * perf_evlist__prepare_workload we'll fill in the only thread
 84	 * we're monitoring, the one forked there.
 85	 */
 86	err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, &opts.target);
 87	if (err < 0) {
 88		pr_debug("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
 89		goto out_delete_evlist;
 90	}
 91
 92	/*
 93	 * Prepare the workload in argv[] to run, it'll fork it, and then wait
 94	 * for perf_evlist__start_workload() to exec it. This is done this way
 95	 * so that we have time to open the evlist (calling sys_perf_event_open
 96	 * on all the fds) and then mmap them.
 97	 */
 98	err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &opts.target, argv, false, NULL);
 99	if (err < 0) {
100		pr_debug("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
101		goto out_delete_evlist;
102	}
103
104	/*
105	 * Config the evsels, setting attr->comm on the first one, etc.
106	 */
107	evsel = evlist__first(evlist);
108	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
109	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TID);
110	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
111	perf_evlist__config(evlist, &opts, NULL);
112
113	err = sched__get_first_possible_cpu(evlist->workload.pid, &cpu_mask);
114	if (err < 0) {
115		pr_debug("sched__get_first_possible_cpu: %s\n",
116			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
117		goto out_delete_evlist;
118	}
119
120	cpu = err;
121
122	/*
123	 * So that we can check perf_sample.cpu on all the samples.
124	 */
125	if (sched_setaffinity(evlist->workload.pid, cpu_mask_size, &cpu_mask) < 0) {
126		pr_debug("sched_setaffinity: %s\n",
127			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
128		goto out_delete_evlist;
129	}
130
131	/*
132	 * Call sys_perf_event_open on all the fds on all the evsels,
133	 * grouping them if asked to.
134	 */
135	err = evlist__open(evlist);
136	if (err < 0) {
137		pr_debug("perf_evlist__open: %s\n",
138			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
139		goto out_delete_evlist;
140	}
141
142	/*
143	 * mmap the first fd on a given CPU and ask for events for the other
144	 * fds in the same CPU to be injected in the same mmap ring buffer
145	 * (using ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT)).
146	 */
147	err = evlist__mmap(evlist, opts.mmap_pages);
148	if (err < 0) {
149		pr_debug("evlist__mmap: %s\n",
150			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
151		goto out_delete_evlist;
152	}
153
154	/*
155	 * Now that all is properly set up, enable the events, they will
156	 * count just on workload.pid, which will start...
157	 */
158	evlist__enable(evlist);
159
160	/*
161	 * Now!
162	 */
163	perf_evlist__start_workload(evlist);
164
165	while (1) {
166		int before = total_events;
167
168		for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
169			union perf_event *event;
170			struct mmap *md;
171
172			md = &evlist->mmap[i];
173			if (perf_mmap__read_init(md) < 0)
174				continue;
175
176			while ((event = perf_mmap__read_event(md)) != NULL) {
177				const u32 type = event->header.type;
178				const char *name = perf_event__name(type);
179
180				++total_events;
181				if (type < PERF_RECORD_MAX)
182					nr_events[type]++;
183
184				err = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
185				if (err < 0) {
186					if (verbose > 0)
187						perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
188					pr_debug("Couldn't parse sample\n");
189					goto out_delete_evlist;
190				}
191
192				if (verbose > 0) {
193					pr_info("%" PRIu64" %d ", sample.time, sample.cpu);
194					perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
195				}
196
197				if (prev_time > sample.time) {
198					pr_debug("%s going backwards in time, prev=%" PRIu64 ", curr=%" PRIu64 "\n",
199						 name, prev_time, sample.time);
200					++errs;
201				}
202
203				prev_time = sample.time;
204
205				if (sample.cpu != cpu) {
206					pr_debug("%s with unexpected cpu, expected %d, got %d\n",
207						 name, cpu, sample.cpu);
208					++errs;
209				}
210
211				if ((pid_t)sample.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
212					pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid, expected %d, got %d\n",
213						 name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.pid);
214					++errs;
215				}
216
217				if ((pid_t)sample.tid != evlist->workload.pid) {
218					pr_debug("%s with unexpected tid, expected %d, got %d\n",
219						 name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.tid);
220					++errs;
221				}
222
223				if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
224				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
225				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 ||
226				     type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ||
227				     type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) &&
228				     (pid_t)event->comm.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
229					pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid/tid\n", name);
230					++errs;
231				}
232
233				if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
234				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
235				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2) &&
236				     event->comm.pid != event->comm.tid) {
237					pr_debug("%s with different pid/tid!\n", name);
238					++errs;
239				}
240
241				switch (type) {
242				case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
243					if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, cmd)) {
244						pr_debug("%s with unexpected comm!\n", name);
245						++errs;
246					}
247					break;
248				case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
249					goto found_exit;
250				case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
251					mmap_filename = event->mmap.filename;
252					goto check_bname;
253				case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
254					mmap_filename = event->mmap2.filename;
255				check_bname:
256					bname = strrchr(mmap_filename, '/');
257					if (bname != NULL) {
258						if (!found_cmd_mmap)
259							found_cmd_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, cmd);
260						if (!found_coreutils_mmap)
261							found_coreutils_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, "coreutils");
262						if (!found_libc_mmap)
263							found_libc_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "libc", 4);
264						if (!found_ld_mmap)
265							found_ld_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "ld", 2);
266					} else if (!found_vdso_mmap)
267						found_vdso_mmap = !strcmp(mmap_filename, "[vdso]");
268					break;
269
270				case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
271					/* Just ignore samples for now */
272					break;
273				default:
274					pr_debug("Unexpected perf_event->header.type %d!\n",
275						 type);
276					++errs;
277				}
278
279				perf_mmap__consume(md);
280			}
281			perf_mmap__read_done(md);
282		}
283
284		/*
285		 * We don't use poll here because at least at 3.1 times the
286		 * PERF_RECORD_{!SAMPLE} events don't honour
287		 * perf_event_attr.wakeup_events, just PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE does.
288		 */
289		if (total_events == before && false)
290			evlist__poll(evlist, -1);
291
292		sleep(1);
293		if (++wakeups > 5) {
294			pr_debug("No PERF_RECORD_EXIT event!\n");
295			break;
296		}
297	}
298
299found_exit:
300	if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] > 1 + !!found_coreutils_mmap) {
301		pr_debug("Excessive number of PERF_RECORD_COMM events!\n");
302		++errs;
303	}
304
305	if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] == 0) {
306		pr_debug("Missing PERF_RECORD_COMM for %s!\n", cmd);
307		++errs;
308	}
309
310	if (!found_cmd_mmap && !found_coreutils_mmap) {
311		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", cmd);
312		++errs;
313	}
314
315	if (!found_libc_mmap) {
316		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "libc");
317		++errs;
318	}
319
320	if (!found_ld_mmap) {
321		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "ld");
322		++errs;
323	}
324
325	if (!found_vdso_mmap) {
326		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "[vdso]");
327		++errs;
328	}
329out_delete_evlist:
330	evlist__delete(evlist);
331out:
332	return (err < 0 || errs > 0) ? -1 : 0;
333}
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <errno.h>
  3#include <inttypes.h>
 
  4/* For the CLR_() macros */
  5#include <pthread.h>
  6
  7#include <sched.h>
  8#include "evlist.h"
  9#include "evsel.h"
 10#include "perf.h"
 11#include "debug.h"
 
 12#include "tests.h"
 
 13
 14static int sched__get_first_possible_cpu(pid_t pid, cpu_set_t *maskp)
 15{
 16	int i, cpu = -1, nrcpus = 1024;
 17realloc:
 18	CPU_ZERO(maskp);
 19
 20	if (sched_getaffinity(pid, sizeof(*maskp), maskp) == -1) {
 21		if (errno == EINVAL && nrcpus < (1024 << 8)) {
 22			nrcpus = nrcpus << 2;
 23			goto realloc;
 24		}
 25		perror("sched_getaffinity");
 26			return -1;
 27	}
 28
 29	for (i = 0; i < nrcpus; i++) {
 30		if (CPU_ISSET(i, maskp)) {
 31			if (cpu == -1)
 32				cpu = i;
 33			else
 34				CPU_CLR(i, maskp);
 35		}
 36	}
 37
 38	return cpu;
 39}
 40
 41int test__PERF_RECORD(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
 42{
 43	struct record_opts opts = {
 44		.target = {
 45			.uid = UINT_MAX,
 46			.uses_mmap = true,
 47		},
 48		.no_buffering = true,
 49		.mmap_pages   = 256,
 50	};
 51	cpu_set_t cpu_mask;
 52	size_t cpu_mask_size = sizeof(cpu_mask);
 53	struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new_dummy();
 54	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 55	struct perf_sample sample;
 56	const char *cmd = "sleep";
 57	const char *argv[] = { cmd, "1", NULL, };
 58	char *bname, *mmap_filename;
 59	u64 prev_time = 0;
 60	bool found_cmd_mmap = false,
 
 61	     found_libc_mmap = false,
 62	     found_vdso_mmap = false,
 63	     found_ld_mmap = false;
 64	int err = -1, errs = 0, i, wakeups = 0;
 65	u32 cpu;
 66	int total_events = 0, nr_events[PERF_RECORD_MAX] = { 0, };
 67	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
 68
 69	if (evlist == NULL) /* Fallback for kernels lacking PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY */
 70		evlist = perf_evlist__new_default();
 71
 72	if (evlist == NULL) {
 73		pr_debug("Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
 74		goto out;
 75	}
 76
 77	/*
 78	 * Create maps of threads and cpus to monitor. In this case
 79	 * we start with all threads and cpus (-1, -1) but then in
 80	 * perf_evlist__prepare_workload we'll fill in the only thread
 81	 * we're monitoring, the one forked there.
 82	 */
 83	err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, &opts.target);
 84	if (err < 0) {
 85		pr_debug("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
 86		goto out_delete_evlist;
 87	}
 88
 89	/*
 90	 * Prepare the workload in argv[] to run, it'll fork it, and then wait
 91	 * for perf_evlist__start_workload() to exec it. This is done this way
 92	 * so that we have time to open the evlist (calling sys_perf_event_open
 93	 * on all the fds) and then mmap them.
 94	 */
 95	err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &opts.target, argv, false, NULL);
 96	if (err < 0) {
 97		pr_debug("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
 98		goto out_delete_evlist;
 99	}
100
101	/*
102	 * Config the evsels, setting attr->comm on the first one, etc.
103	 */
104	evsel = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
105	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
106	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TID);
107	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
108	perf_evlist__config(evlist, &opts, NULL);
109
110	err = sched__get_first_possible_cpu(evlist->workload.pid, &cpu_mask);
111	if (err < 0) {
112		pr_debug("sched__get_first_possible_cpu: %s\n",
113			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
114		goto out_delete_evlist;
115	}
116
117	cpu = err;
118
119	/*
120	 * So that we can check perf_sample.cpu on all the samples.
121	 */
122	if (sched_setaffinity(evlist->workload.pid, cpu_mask_size, &cpu_mask) < 0) {
123		pr_debug("sched_setaffinity: %s\n",
124			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
125		goto out_delete_evlist;
126	}
127
128	/*
129	 * Call sys_perf_event_open on all the fds on all the evsels,
130	 * grouping them if asked to.
131	 */
132	err = perf_evlist__open(evlist);
133	if (err < 0) {
134		pr_debug("perf_evlist__open: %s\n",
135			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
136		goto out_delete_evlist;
137	}
138
139	/*
140	 * mmap the first fd on a given CPU and ask for events for the other
141	 * fds in the same CPU to be injected in the same mmap ring buffer
142	 * (using ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT)).
143	 */
144	err = perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, opts.mmap_pages);
145	if (err < 0) {
146		pr_debug("perf_evlist__mmap: %s\n",
147			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
148		goto out_delete_evlist;
149	}
150
151	/*
152	 * Now that all is properly set up, enable the events, they will
153	 * count just on workload.pid, which will start...
154	 */
155	perf_evlist__enable(evlist);
156
157	/*
158	 * Now!
159	 */
160	perf_evlist__start_workload(evlist);
161
162	while (1) {
163		int before = total_events;
164
165		for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
166			union perf_event *event;
167			struct perf_mmap *md;
168
169			md = &evlist->mmap[i];
170			if (perf_mmap__read_init(md) < 0)
171				continue;
172
173			while ((event = perf_mmap__read_event(md)) != NULL) {
174				const u32 type = event->header.type;
175				const char *name = perf_event__name(type);
176
177				++total_events;
178				if (type < PERF_RECORD_MAX)
179					nr_events[type]++;
180
181				err = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
182				if (err < 0) {
183					if (verbose > 0)
184						perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
185					pr_debug("Couldn't parse sample\n");
186					goto out_delete_evlist;
187				}
188
189				if (verbose > 0) {
190					pr_info("%" PRIu64" %d ", sample.time, sample.cpu);
191					perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
192				}
193
194				if (prev_time > sample.time) {
195					pr_debug("%s going backwards in time, prev=%" PRIu64 ", curr=%" PRIu64 "\n",
196						 name, prev_time, sample.time);
197					++errs;
198				}
199
200				prev_time = sample.time;
201
202				if (sample.cpu != cpu) {
203					pr_debug("%s with unexpected cpu, expected %d, got %d\n",
204						 name, cpu, sample.cpu);
205					++errs;
206				}
207
208				if ((pid_t)sample.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
209					pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid, expected %d, got %d\n",
210						 name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.pid);
211					++errs;
212				}
213
214				if ((pid_t)sample.tid != evlist->workload.pid) {
215					pr_debug("%s with unexpected tid, expected %d, got %d\n",
216						 name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.tid);
217					++errs;
218				}
219
220				if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
221				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
222				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 ||
223				     type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ||
224				     type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) &&
225				     (pid_t)event->comm.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
226					pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid/tid\n", name);
227					++errs;
228				}
229
230				if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
231				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
232				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2) &&
233				     event->comm.pid != event->comm.tid) {
234					pr_debug("%s with different pid/tid!\n", name);
235					++errs;
236				}
237
238				switch (type) {
239				case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
240					if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, cmd)) {
241						pr_debug("%s with unexpected comm!\n", name);
242						++errs;
243					}
244					break;
245				case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
246					goto found_exit;
247				case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
248					mmap_filename = event->mmap.filename;
249					goto check_bname;
250				case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
251					mmap_filename = event->mmap2.filename;
252				check_bname:
253					bname = strrchr(mmap_filename, '/');
254					if (bname != NULL) {
255						if (!found_cmd_mmap)
256							found_cmd_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, cmd);
 
 
257						if (!found_libc_mmap)
258							found_libc_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "libc", 4);
259						if (!found_ld_mmap)
260							found_ld_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "ld", 2);
261					} else if (!found_vdso_mmap)
262						found_vdso_mmap = !strcmp(mmap_filename, "[vdso]");
263					break;
264
265				case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
266					/* Just ignore samples for now */
267					break;
268				default:
269					pr_debug("Unexpected perf_event->header.type %d!\n",
270						 type);
271					++errs;
272				}
273
274				perf_mmap__consume(md);
275			}
276			perf_mmap__read_done(md);
277		}
278
279		/*
280		 * We don't use poll here because at least at 3.1 times the
281		 * PERF_RECORD_{!SAMPLE} events don't honour
282		 * perf_event_attr.wakeup_events, just PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE does.
283		 */
284		if (total_events == before && false)
285			perf_evlist__poll(evlist, -1);
286
287		sleep(1);
288		if (++wakeups > 5) {
289			pr_debug("No PERF_RECORD_EXIT event!\n");
290			break;
291		}
292	}
293
294found_exit:
295	if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] > 1) {
296		pr_debug("Excessive number of PERF_RECORD_COMM events!\n");
297		++errs;
298	}
299
300	if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] == 0) {
301		pr_debug("Missing PERF_RECORD_COMM for %s!\n", cmd);
302		++errs;
303	}
304
305	if (!found_cmd_mmap) {
306		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", cmd);
307		++errs;
308	}
309
310	if (!found_libc_mmap) {
311		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "libc");
312		++errs;
313	}
314
315	if (!found_ld_mmap) {
316		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "ld");
317		++errs;
318	}
319
320	if (!found_vdso_mmap) {
321		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "[vdso]");
322		++errs;
323	}
324out_delete_evlist:
325	perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
326out:
327	return (err < 0 || errs > 0) ? -1 : 0;
328}