Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
   4 *
   5 *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
   6 *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
   7 *  and asynchronous requests.
   8 *
   9 *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
  10 *  -	Credential refresh.
  11 *  -	TCP connect handling.
  12 *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
  13 *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
  14 *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
  15 *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
  16 *
  17 *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
  18 *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  19 */
  20
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/namei.h>
  27#include <linux/mount.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  30#include <linux/utsname.h>
  31#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  32#include <linux/in.h>
  33#include <linux/in6.h>
  34#include <linux/un.h>
  35
  36#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  37#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
  38#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
  39#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
  40#include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
  41#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
  42
  43#include "sunrpc.h"
  44#include "netns.h"
  45
  46#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
  47# define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
  48#endif
  49
  50#define dprint_status(t)					\
  51	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s (status %d)\n", t->tk_pid,		\
  52			__func__, t->tk_status)
  53
  54/*
  55 * All RPC clients are linked into this list
  56 */
  57
  58static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
  59
  60
  61static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
  62static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
  63static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
  64static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
  65static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
  66static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
  67static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
  68static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  69static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
 
 
 
  70static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  71static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  72static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
  73static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
 
  74static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
  75static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  76
  77static int	rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
  78				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
  79static int	rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
  80				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
  81static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
  82static void	rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
  83
  84static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
  85{
  86	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
  87	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
  88
  89	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  90	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
  91	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  92}
  93
  94static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
  95{
  96	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
  97	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
  98
  99	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 100	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
 101	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 102}
 103
 104static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 105{
 106	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
 107}
 108
 109static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 110{
 111	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
 112	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
 113
 114	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 115	if (pipefs_sb) {
 116		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 117		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 118	}
 119}
 120
 121static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
 122				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 123{
 124	static uint32_t clntid;
 125	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
 126	char name[15];
 127	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
 128
 129	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
 130	if (dir == NULL) {
 131		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
 132		return dir;
 133	}
 134	for (;;) {
 135		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
 136		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
 137		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
 138		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
 139			break;
 140		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
 141			continue;
 142		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
 143				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
 144				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
 145		break;
 146	}
 147	dput(dir);
 148	return dentry;
 149}
 150
 151static int
 152rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 153{
 154	struct dentry *dentry;
 155
 156	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
 157		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
 158		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 159			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 160	}
 161	return 0;
 162}
 163
 164static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
 165{
 166	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
 167		return 1;
 168
 169	switch (event) {
 170	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
 171		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
 172			return 1;
 173		if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
 174			return 1;
 175		break;
 176	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
 177		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
 178			return 1;
 179		break;
 180	}
 181	return 0;
 182}
 183
 184static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
 185				   struct super_block *sb)
 186{
 187	struct dentry *dentry;
 188
 189	switch (event) {
 190	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
 191		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
 192		if (!dentry)
 193			return -ENOENT;
 194		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 195			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 196		break;
 197	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
 198		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 199		break;
 200	default:
 201		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
 202		return -ENOTSUPP;
 203	}
 204	return 0;
 205}
 206
 207static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
 208				struct super_block *sb)
 209{
 210	int error = 0;
 211
 212	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
 213		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
 214			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
 215		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
 216			break;
 217	}
 218	return error;
 219}
 220
 221static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
 222{
 223	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
 224	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 225
 226	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 227	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
 228		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
 229			continue;
 230		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 231		return clnt;
 232	}
 233	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 234	return NULL;
 235}
 236
 237static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
 238			    void *ptr)
 239{
 240	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
 241	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 242	int error = 0;
 243
 244	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
 245		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
 246		if (error)
 247			break;
 248	}
 249	return error;
 250}
 251
 252static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
 253	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
 254	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
 255};
 256
 257int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
 258{
 259	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
 260}
 261
 262void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
 263{
 264	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
 265}
 266
 267static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 268		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 269		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
 270{
 271	struct rpc_xprt *old;
 272
 273	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 274	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
 275			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
 276
 277	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
 278		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 279
 280	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
 281	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
 282	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 283
 284	return old;
 285}
 286
 287static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
 288{
 289	clnt->cl_nodelen = strlcpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
 290			nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
 291}
 292
 293static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 294			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
 295			       const char *client_name)
 296{
 297	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
 298		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
 299		.target_name = client_name,
 300	};
 301	struct rpc_auth *auth;
 302	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
 303	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
 304	int err;
 305
 306	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
 307
 308	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 309	if (pipefs_sb) {
 310		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
 311		if (err)
 312			goto out;
 313	}
 314
 315	rpc_register_client(clnt);
 316	if (pipefs_sb)
 317		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 318
 319	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
 320	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
 321		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
 322				pseudoflavor);
 323		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
 324		goto err_auth;
 325	}
 326	return 0;
 327err_auth:
 328	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 329	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 330	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 331out:
 332	if (pipefs_sb)
 333		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 334	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
 335	return err;
 336}
 337
 338static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
 339
 340void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
 341{
 342	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
 343}
 344
 345static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 346{
 347	int clid;
 348
 349	clid = ida_simple_get(&rpc_clids, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 350	if (clid < 0)
 351		return clid;
 352	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
 353	return 0;
 354}
 355
 356static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 357{
 358	ida_simple_remove(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
 359}
 360
 361static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
 362		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 363		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 364		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
 365{
 366	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
 367	const struct rpc_version *version;
 368	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
 369	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
 370	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
 371	int err;
 372
 373	/* sanity check the name before trying to print it */
 374	dprintk("RPC:       creating %s client for %s (xprt %p)\n",
 375			program->name, args->servername, xprt);
 376
 377	err = rpciod_up();
 378	if (err)
 379		goto out_no_rpciod;
 380
 381	err = -EINVAL;
 382	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
 383		goto out_err;
 384	version = program->version[args->version];
 385	if (version == NULL)
 386		goto out_err;
 387
 388	err = -ENOMEM;
 389	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
 390	if (!clnt)
 391		goto out_err;
 392	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
 393
 394	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
 395	if (err)
 396		goto out_no_clid;
 397
 398	clnt->cl_cred	  = get_cred(args->cred);
 399	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
 400	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
 401	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
 402	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
 403	clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
 404	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
 405	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
 406	err = -ENOMEM;
 407	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
 408		goto out_no_stats;
 409	clnt->cl_program  = program;
 410	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
 411	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
 412
 413	timeout = xprt->timeout;
 414	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
 415		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
 416				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
 417		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
 418	}
 419
 420	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
 421	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
 422	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 423
 424	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
 425	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
 426
 427	atomic_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
 428
 429	if (nodename == NULL)
 430		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
 431	/* save the nodename */
 432	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
 433
 434	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
 435	if (err)
 436		goto out_no_path;
 437	if (parent)
 438		atomic_inc(&parent->cl_count);
 439	return clnt;
 440
 441out_no_path:
 442	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
 443out_no_stats:
 444	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
 445	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
 446out_no_clid:
 447	kfree(clnt);
 448out_err:
 449	rpciod_down();
 450out_no_rpciod:
 451	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 452	xprt_put(xprt);
 453	return ERR_PTR(err);
 454}
 455
 456static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
 457					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 458{
 459	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
 460	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 461
 462	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
 463		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
 464		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
 465		xprt_switch_get(xps);
 466	} else {
 467		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
 468		if (xps == NULL) {
 469			xprt_put(xprt);
 470			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 471		}
 472		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
 473			xprt_switch_get(xps);
 474			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
 475		}
 476	}
 477	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
 478	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 479		return clnt;
 480
 481	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
 482		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
 483		if (err != 0) {
 484			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
 485			return ERR_PTR(err);
 486		}
 487	}
 488
 489	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
 490	if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) {
 491		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
 492		if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)
 493			clnt->cl_softerr = 1;
 494	}
 495
 496	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
 497		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 498	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
 499		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
 500	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
 501		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
 502	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
 503		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
 504
 505	return clnt;
 506}
 507
 508/**
 509 * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
 510 * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
 511 *
 512 * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
 513 *
 514 * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
 515 * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
 516 * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
 517 */
 518struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
 519{
 520	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 521	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
 522		.net = args->net,
 523		.ident = args->protocol,
 524		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
 525		.dstaddr = args->address,
 526		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
 527		.servername = args->servername,
 528		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
 529	};
 530	char servername[48];
 531	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 532	int i;
 533
 534	if (args->bc_xprt) {
 535		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
 536		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
 537		if (xprt) {
 538			xprt_get(xprt);
 539			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
 540		}
 541	}
 542
 543	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
 544		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
 545	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
 546		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
 547	/*
 548	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
 549	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
 550	 */
 551	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
 552		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
 553				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
 554		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
 555				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
 556		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
 557				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
 558
 559		servername[0] = '\0';
 560		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
 561		case AF_LOCAL:
 562			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
 563				 sun->sun_path);
 564			break;
 565		case AF_INET:
 566			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
 567				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
 568			break;
 569		case AF_INET6:
 570			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
 571				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
 572			break;
 573		default:
 574			/* caller wants default server name, but
 575			 * address family isn't recognized. */
 576			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 577		}
 578		xprtargs.servername = servername;
 579	}
 580
 581	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
 582	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
 583		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
 584
 585	/*
 586	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
 587	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
 588	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
 589	 * operation.
 590	 */
 591	xprt->resvport = 1;
 592	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
 593		xprt->resvport = 0;
 594
 595	clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
 596	if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1)
 597		return clnt;
 598
 599	for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) {
 600		if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0)
 601			break;
 602	}
 603	return clnt;
 604}
 605EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
 606
 607/*
 608 * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
 609 * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
 610 * flavour.
 611 */
 612static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
 613					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 614{
 615	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 616	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 617	struct rpc_clnt *new;
 618	int err;
 619
 620	err = -ENOMEM;
 621	rcu_read_lock();
 622	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
 623	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
 624	rcu_read_unlock();
 625	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
 626		xprt_put(xprt);
 627		xprt_switch_put(xps);
 628		goto out_err;
 629	}
 630	args->servername = xprt->servername;
 631	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
 632
 633	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
 634	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
 635		err = PTR_ERR(new);
 636		goto out_err;
 637	}
 638
 639	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
 640	new->cl_autobind = 0;
 641	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
 642	new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr;
 643	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
 644	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
 645	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
 646	new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal;
 647	return new;
 648
 649out_err:
 650	dprintk("RPC:       %s: returned error %d\n", __func__, err);
 651	return ERR_PTR(err);
 652}
 653
 654/**
 655 * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
 656 *
 657 * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
 658 *
 659 * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
 660 */
 661struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 662{
 663	struct rpc_create_args args = {
 664		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
 665		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
 666		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
 667		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 668		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
 669	};
 670	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
 671}
 672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
 673
 674/**
 675 * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
 676 *
 677 * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
 678 * @flavor: security flavor for new client
 679 *
 680 * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
 681 */
 682struct rpc_clnt *
 683rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
 684{
 685	struct rpc_create_args args = {
 686		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
 687		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
 688		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
 689		.authflavor	= flavor,
 690		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
 691	};
 692	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
 693}
 694EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
 695
 696/**
 697 * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
 698 * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
 699 * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
 700 * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
 701 *
 702 * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
 703 * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
 704 * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
 705 * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
 706 *
 707 * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
 708 * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
 709 * xprt.
 710 */
 711int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 712		struct xprt_create *args,
 713		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
 714{
 715	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
 716	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
 717	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
 718	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
 719	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
 720	int err;
 721
 722	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
 723	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
 724		dprintk("RPC:       failed to create new xprt for clnt %p\n",
 725			clnt);
 726		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
 727	}
 728
 729	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
 730	if (xps == NULL) {
 731		xprt_put(xprt);
 732		return -ENOMEM;
 733	}
 734
 735	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
 736
 737	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
 738	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
 739	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
 740
 741	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 742	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 743	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
 744
 745	/*
 746	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
 747	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
 748	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
 749	 */
 750	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
 751	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
 752
 753	/*
 754	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
 755	 * contexts in particular are between a single
 756	 * client and server.
 757	 */
 758	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
 759	if (err)
 760		goto out_revert;
 761
 762	synchronize_rcu();
 763	if (parent != clnt)
 764		rpc_release_client(parent);
 765	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
 766	xprt_put(old);
 767	dprintk("RPC:       replaced xprt for clnt %p\n", clnt);
 768	return 0;
 769
 770out_revert:
 771	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
 772	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
 773	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
 774	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
 775	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 776	xprt_put(xprt);
 777	dprintk("RPC:       failed to switch xprt for clnt %p\n", clnt);
 778	return err;
 779}
 780EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
 781
 782static
 783int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
 784{
 785	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 786
 787	rcu_read_lock();
 788	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
 789	rcu_read_unlock();
 790	if (xps == NULL)
 791		return -EAGAIN;
 792	xprt_iter_init_listall(xpi, xps);
 793	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 794	return 0;
 795}
 796
 797/**
 798 * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
 799 * @clnt: pointer to client
 800 * @fn: function to apply
 801 * @data: void pointer to function data
 802 *
 803 * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
 804 * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
 805 *
 806 * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
 807 */
 808int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 809		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
 810		void *data)
 811{
 812	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
 813	int ret;
 814
 815	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
 816	if (ret)
 817		return ret;
 818	for (;;) {
 819		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
 820
 821		if (!xprt)
 822			break;
 823		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
 824		xprt_put(xprt);
 825		if (ret < 0)
 826			break;
 827	}
 828	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
 829	return ret;
 830}
 831EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
 832
 833/*
 834 * Kill all tasks for the given client.
 835 * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
 836 */
 837void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 838{
 839	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
 840
 841
 842	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
 843		return;
 844	dprintk("RPC:       killing all tasks for client %p\n", clnt);
 845	/*
 846	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
 847	 */
 848	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 849	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task)
 850		rpc_signal_task(rovr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 851	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 852}
 853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
 854
 855/*
 856 * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
 857 * requests.
 858 */
 859void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 860{
 861	might_sleep();
 862
 863	dprintk_rcu("RPC:       shutting down %s client for %s\n",
 864			clnt->cl_program->name,
 865			rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
 866
 867	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
 868		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
 869		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
 870			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
 871	}
 872
 873	rpc_release_client(clnt);
 874}
 875EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
 876
 877/*
 878 * Free an RPC client
 879 */
 880static struct rpc_clnt *
 881rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 882{
 883	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
 884
 885	dprintk_rcu("RPC:       destroying %s client for %s\n",
 886			clnt->cl_program->name,
 887			rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
 888	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
 889		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
 890	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
 891	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 892	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 893	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
 894	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
 895	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
 896	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
 897	rpciod_down();
 898	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
 899	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
 900	kfree(clnt);
 901	return parent;
 902}
 903
 904/*
 905 * Free an RPC client
 906 */
 907static struct rpc_clnt *
 908rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 909{
 910	if (clnt->cl_auth == NULL)
 911		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
 912
 913	/*
 914	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
 915	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
 916	 *       that it can do so safely.
 917	 */
 918	atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
 919	rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
 920	clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
 921	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
 922		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
 923	return NULL;
 924}
 925
 926/*
 927 * Release reference to the RPC client
 928 */
 929void
 930rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 931{
 932	dprintk("RPC:       rpc_release_client(%p)\n", clnt);
 933
 934	do {
 935		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
 936			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
 937		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
 938			break;
 939		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
 940	} while (clnt != NULL);
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
 943
 944/**
 945 * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
 946 * @old: old rpc_client
 947 * @program: rpc program to set
 948 * @vers: rpc program version
 949 *
 950 * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
 951 * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
 952 * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
 953 */
 954struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
 955				      const struct rpc_program *program,
 956				      u32 vers)
 957{
 958	struct rpc_create_args args = {
 959		.program	= program,
 960		.prognumber	= program->number,
 961		.version	= vers,
 962		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 963		.cred		= old->cl_cred,
 964	};
 965	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 966	int err;
 967
 968	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
 969	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 970		goto out;
 971	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
 972	if (err != 0) {
 973		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
 974		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
 975	}
 976out:
 977	return clnt;
 978}
 979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
 980
 981struct rpc_xprt *
 982rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 983{
 984	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 985
 986	if (!xprt)
 987		return NULL;
 988	rcu_read_lock();
 989	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
 990	atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen);
 991	rcu_read_unlock();
 992	atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen);
 993
 994	return xprt;
 995}
 996
 997static void
 998rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 999{
1000	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1001
1002	atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen);
1003	rcu_read_lock();
1004	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1005	atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1006	rcu_read_unlock();
1007
1008	xprt_put(xprt);
1009}
1010
1011void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
1012{
1013	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1014
1015	if (xprt) {
1016		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
1017		if (task->tk_client)
1018			rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt);
1019		else
1020			xprt_put(xprt);
1021	}
1022}
1023EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
1024
1025void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
1026{
1027	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
 
1028
1029	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
1030	if (clnt != NULL) {
1031		/* Remove from client task list */
1032		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1033		list_del(&task->tk_task);
1034		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1035		task->tk_client = NULL;
1036
1037		rpc_release_client(clnt);
1038	}
1039}
1040
1041static struct rpc_xprt *
1042rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1043{
1044	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1045
1046	rcu_read_lock();
1047	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1048	rcu_read_unlock();
1049	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt);
1050}
1051
1052static struct rpc_xprt *
1053rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1054{
1055	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi));
1056}
1057
1058static
1059void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1060{
1061	if (task->tk_xprt)
1062		return;
1063	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN)
1064		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt);
1065	else
1066		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt);
1067}
1068
1069static
1070void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1071{
1072
1073	if (clnt != NULL) {
1074		rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
 
1075		task->tk_client = clnt;
1076		atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1077		if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1078			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1079		if (clnt->cl_softerr)
1080			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT;
1081		if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1082			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1083		if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_swapper))
1084			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1085		/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1086		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1087		list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1088		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1089	}
1090}
1091
1092static void
1093rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1094{
1095	if (msg != NULL) {
1096		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1097		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1098		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1099		if (msg->rpc_cred != NULL)
1100			task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = get_cred(msg->rpc_cred);
1101	}
1102}
1103
1104/*
1105 * Default callback for async RPC calls
1106 */
1107static void
1108rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1109{
1110}
1111
1112static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1113	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1114};
1115
1116/**
1117 * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1118 * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1119 */
1120struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1121{
1122	struct rpc_task *task;
1123
1124	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1125
1126	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1127	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1128
1129	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1130		rpc_call_start(task);
1131
1132	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1133	rpc_execute(task);
1134	return task;
1135}
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1137
1138/**
1139 * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1140 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1141 * @msg: RPC call parameters
1142 * @flags: RPC call flags
1143 */
1144int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1145{
1146	struct rpc_task	*task;
1147	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1148		.rpc_client = clnt,
1149		.rpc_message = msg,
1150		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1151		.flags = flags,
1152	};
1153	int status;
1154
1155	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1156	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1157		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1158			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1159		return -EINVAL;
1160	}
1161
1162	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1163	if (IS_ERR(task))
1164		return PTR_ERR(task);
1165	status = task->tk_status;
1166	rpc_put_task(task);
1167	return status;
1168}
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1170
1171/**
1172 * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1173 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1174 * @msg: RPC call parameters
1175 * @flags: RPC call flags
1176 * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1177 * @data: user call data
1178 */
1179int
1180rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1181	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1182{
1183	struct rpc_task	*task;
1184	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1185		.rpc_client = clnt,
1186		.rpc_message = msg,
1187		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1188		.callback_data = data,
1189		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1190	};
1191
1192	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1193	if (IS_ERR(task))
1194		return PTR_ERR(task);
1195	rpc_put_task(task);
1196	return 0;
1197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1199
1200#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1201static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
1202
1203/**
1204 * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1205 * rpc_execute against it
1206 * @req: RPC request
1207 */
1208struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1209{
1210	struct rpc_task *task;
 
1211	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1212		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1213		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
1214			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
1215	};
1216
1217	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1218	/*
1219	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1220	 */
1221	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1222	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task);
1223
1224	task->tk_action = call_bc_encode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1225	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1226	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1227	rpc_execute(task);
1228
1229	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1230	return task;
1231}
1232#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1233
1234/**
1235 * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages
1236 * @req: RPC request to prepare
1237 * @pages: vector of struct page pointers
1238 * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes
1239 * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes
1240 * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words
1241 *
1242 */
1243void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages,
1244			     unsigned int base, unsigned int len,
1245			     unsigned int hdrsize)
1246{
1247	/* Subtract one to force an extra word of buffer space for the
1248	 * payload's XDR pad to fall into the rcv_buf's tail iovec.
1249	 */
1250	hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign - 1;
1251
1252	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len);
1253	trace_rpc_reply_pages(req);
1254}
1255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages);
1256
1257void
1258rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1259{
1260	task->tk_action = call_start;
1261}
1262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1263
1264/**
1265 * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1266 * @clnt: RPC client structure
1267 * @buf: target buffer
1268 * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1269 *
1270 * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1271 */
1272size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1273{
1274	size_t bytes;
1275	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1276
1277	rcu_read_lock();
1278	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1279
1280	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1281	if (bytes > bufsize)
1282		bytes = bufsize;
1283	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1284	rcu_read_unlock();
1285
1286	return bytes;
1287}
1288EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1289
1290/**
1291 * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1292 * @clnt: RPC client structure
1293 * @format: address format
1294 *
1295 * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1296 * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1297 * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1298 */
1299const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1300			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1301{
1302	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1303
1304	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1305
1306	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1307		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1308	else
1309		return "unprintable";
1310}
1311EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1312
1313static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1314	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1315	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1316};
1317
1318static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1319	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1320	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1321};
1322
1323/*
1324 * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1325 * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1326 * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1327 *
1328 * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1329 * negative errno is returned.
1330 */
1331static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1332			struct sockaddr *buf)
1333{
1334	struct socket *sock;
1335	int err;
1336
1337	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1338				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1339	if (err < 0) {
1340		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1341		goto out;
1342	}
1343
1344	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1345	case AF_INET:
1346		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1347				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1348				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1349		break;
1350	case AF_INET6:
1351		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1352				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1353				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1354		break;
1355	default:
1356		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1357		goto out;
1358	}
1359	if (err < 0) {
1360		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1361		goto out_release;
1362	}
1363
1364	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1365	if (err < 0) {
1366		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1367		goto out_release;
1368	}
1369
1370	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1371	if (err < 0) {
1372		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1373		goto out_release;
1374	}
1375
1376	err = 0;
1377	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1378		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1379		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1380	}
1381	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1382
1383out_release:
1384	sock_release(sock);
1385out:
1386	return err;
1387}
1388
1389/*
1390 * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1391 * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1392 * the server from calling us back.
1393 *
1394 * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1395 * negative errno is returned.
1396 */
1397static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1398{
1399	switch (family) {
1400	case AF_INET:
1401		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1402			return -EINVAL;
1403		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1404				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1405		break;
1406	case AF_INET6:
1407		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1408			return -EINVAL;
1409		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1410				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1411		break;
1412	default:
1413		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1414			__func__);
1415		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1416	}
1417	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1418	return 0;
1419}
1420
1421/**
1422 * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1423 * @clnt: RPC client structure
1424 * @buf: target buffer
1425 * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1426 *
1427 * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1428 * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1429 *
1430 * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1431 * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1432 *
1433 * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1434 * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1435 * networking configuration changes over time.
1436 */
1437int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1438{
1439	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1440	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1441	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1442	struct net *net;
1443	size_t salen;
1444	int err;
1445
1446	rcu_read_lock();
1447	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1448	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1449	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1450	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1451	rcu_read_unlock();
1452
1453	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1454	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1455	put_net(net);
1456	if (err != 0)
1457		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1458		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1459	return 0;
1460}
1461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1462
1463void
1464rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1465{
1466	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1467
1468	rcu_read_lock();
1469	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1470	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1471		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1472	rcu_read_unlock();
1473}
1474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1475
1476/**
1477 * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1478 * @clnt: RPC client to query
1479 *
1480 */
1481struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1482{
1483	struct net *ret;
1484
1485	rcu_read_lock();
1486	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1487	rcu_read_unlock();
1488	return ret;
1489}
1490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1491
1492/**
1493 * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1494 * @clnt: RPC client to query
1495 *
1496 * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1497 * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1498 * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1499 * RPC header sizes.
1500 */
1501size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1502{
1503	size_t ret;
1504
1505	rcu_read_lock();
1506	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1507	rcu_read_unlock();
1508	return ret;
1509}
1510EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1511
1512/**
1513 * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1514 * @clnt: RPC client to query
1515 */
1516size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1517{
1518	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1519	size_t ret;
1520
1521	rcu_read_lock();
1522	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1523	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1524	rcu_read_unlock();
1525	return ret;
1526}
1527EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1528
1529unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1530{
1531	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1532	unsigned int ret;
1533
1534	rcu_read_lock();
1535	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1536	ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt);
1537	rcu_read_unlock();
1538	return ret;
1539}
1540EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots);
1541
1542/**
1543 * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1544 * @clnt: client to rebind
1545 *
1546 */
1547void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1548{
1549	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1550		rcu_read_lock();
1551		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1552		rcu_read_unlock();
1553	}
1554}
1555EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1556
1557static int
1558__rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *))
 
 
 
 
1559{
 
 
 
1560	task->tk_status = 0;
1561	task->tk_rpc_status = 0;
1562	task->tk_action = action;
1563	return 1;
1564}
 
1565
1566/*
1567 * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1568 * exit handler.
1569 */
1570int
1571rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1572{
1573	return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start);
 
 
 
 
1574}
1575EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1576
1577/*
1578 * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1579 * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1580 */
1581int
1582rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1583{
1584	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1585		return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task);
1586	return rpc_restart_call(task);
1587}
1588EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1589
1590const char
1591*rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1592{
1593	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1594
1595	if (proc) {
1596		if (proc->p_name)
1597			return proc->p_name;
1598		else
1599			return "NULL";
1600	} else
1601		return "no proc";
1602}
1603
1604static void
1605__rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status)
1606{
1607	task->tk_rpc_status = rpc_status;
1608	rpc_exit(task, tk_status);
1609}
1610
1611static void
1612rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
1613{
1614	__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status);
1615}
1616
1617/*
1618 * 0.  Initial state
1619 *
1620 *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1621 *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1622 */
1623static void
1624call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1625{
1626	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1627	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1628
1629	trace_rpc_request(task);
1630	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_start %s%d proc %s (%s)\n", task->tk_pid,
1631			clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers,
1632			rpc_proc_name(task),
1633			(RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) ? "async" : "sync"));
1634
1635	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1636	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1637		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1638	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1639	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1640	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1641}
1642
1643/*
1644 * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1645 */
1646static void
1647call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1648{
1649	dprint_status(task);
1650
1651	task->tk_status  = 0;
1652	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1653	xprt_reserve(task);
1654}
1655
1656static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1657
1658/*
1659 * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1660 */
1661static void
1662call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1663{
1664	int status = task->tk_status;
1665
1666	dprint_status(task);
1667
1668	/*
1669	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1670	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1671	 */
1672	task->tk_status = 0;
1673	if (status >= 0) {
1674		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1675			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1676			return;
1677		}
1678
1679		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, but no request slot, exiting\n",
1680				__func__, status);
1681		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1682		return;
1683	}
1684
1685	/*
1686	 * Even though there was an error, we may have acquired
1687	 * a request slot somehow.  Make sure not to leak it.
1688	 */
1689	if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1690		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, request allocated anyway\n",
1691				__func__, status);
1692		xprt_release(task);
1693	}
1694
1695	switch (status) {
1696	case -ENOMEM:
1697		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1698		/* fall through */
1699	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1700		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1701		return;
1702	case -EIO:	/* probably a shutdown */
1703		break;
1704	default:
1705		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized error %d, exiting\n",
1706				__func__, status);
1707		break;
1708	}
1709	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1710}
1711
1712/*
1713 * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1714 */
1715static void
1716call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1717{
1718	dprint_status(task);
1719
1720	task->tk_status  = 0;
1721	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1722	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1723}
1724
1725/*
1726 * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1727 */
1728static void
1729call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1730{
1731	dprint_status(task);
1732
1733	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1734	task->tk_status = 0;
1735	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1736	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1737}
1738
1739/*
1740 * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1741 */
1742static void
1743call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1744{
1745	int status = task->tk_status;
1746
1747	dprint_status(task);
1748
1749	task->tk_status = 0;
1750	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1751	switch (status) {
1752	case 0:
1753		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1754			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1755			return;
1756		}
1757		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1758		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1759		 */
1760		/* fall through */
1761	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1762		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1763		/* fall through */
1764	case -EAGAIN:
1765		status = -EACCES;
1766		/* fall through */
1767	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1768		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1769			break;
1770		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1771		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry refresh creds\n",
1772				task->tk_pid, __func__);
1773		return;
1774	}
1775	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: refresh creds failed with error %d\n",
1776				task->tk_pid, __func__, status);
1777	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1778}
1779
1780/*
1781 * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1782 *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1783 */
1784static void
1785call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1786{
1787	const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth;
1788	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1789	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1790	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1791	int status;
1792
1793	dprint_status(task);
1794
1795	task->tk_status = 0;
1796	task->tk_action = call_encode;
1797
1798	if (req->rq_buffer)
1799		return;
1800
1801	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1802		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1803		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1804			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1805	}
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1809	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1810	 * to byte sizes.
1811	 */
1812	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) +
1813			   proc->p_arglen;
1814	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1815	/*
1816	 * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space
1817	 * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531.
1818	 */
1819	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \
1820			max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2);
1821	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1822
1823	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1824	xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1825	if (status == 0)
1826		return;
1827	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1828		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1829		return;
1830	}
1831
1832	dprintk("RPC: %5u rpc_buffer allocation failed\n", task->tk_pid);
1833
1834	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1835		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1836		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1837		return;
1838	}
1839
1840	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1841}
1842
1843static int
1844rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1845{
1846	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
1847		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
1848		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
1849		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
 
 
 
 
1850}
1851
 
 
 
1852static void
1853rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1854{
1855	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1856	struct xdr_stream xdr;
 
 
 
1857
1858	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1859		     req->rq_buffer,
1860		     req->rq_callsize);
1861	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1862		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1863		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1864
1865	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
1866	req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0;
1867	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf,
1868			req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
1869	xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_snd_buf);
1870	if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr))
1871		return;
1872
1873	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr);
1874}
1875
1876/*
1877 * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1878 */
1879static void
1880call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1881{
1882	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
1883		goto out;
1884	dprint_status(task);
1885	/* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */
1886	xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1887	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1888	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1889	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1890	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1891		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1892		switch (task->tk_status) {
1893		case -EAGAIN:
1894		case -ENOMEM:
1895			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1896			break;
1897		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1898			if (!task->tk_cred_retry) {
1899				rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
1900			} else {
1901				task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1902				task->tk_cred_retry--;
1903				dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry refresh creds\n",
1904					task->tk_pid, __func__);
1905			}
1906			break;
1907		default:
1908			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1909		}
1910		return;
1911	}
1912
1913	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
1914	if (rpc_reply_expected(task))
1915		xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
1916	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
1917out:
1918	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1919	/* Check that the connection is OK */
1920	if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt))
1921		task->tk_action = call_bind;
1922	else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt))
1923		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1924}
1925
1926/*
1927 * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and
1928 * to take action when that is the case.
1929 */
1930static bool
1931rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
1932{
1933	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1934}
1935
1936static void
1937rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
1938{
1939	xprt_end_transmit(task);
1940	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
1941}
1942
1943/*
1944 * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
1945 */
1946static void
1947call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
1948{
1949	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1950
1951	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
1952		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
1953		return;
1954	}
1955
1956	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
1957		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1958		return;
1959	}
1960
1961	dprint_status(task);
1962
1963	task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
1964	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
1965		return;
1966
1967	xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
 
1968}
1969
1970/*
1971 * 4a.	Sort out bind result
1972 */
1973static void
1974call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1975{
1976	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1977	int status = -EIO;
1978
1979	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
1980		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
 
 
1981		return;
1982	}
1983
1984	dprint_status(task);
1985	trace_rpc_bind_status(task);
1986	if (task->tk_status >= 0)
1987		goto out_next;
1988	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
1989		task->tk_status = 0;
1990		goto out_next;
1991	}
1992
1993	switch (task->tk_status) {
1994	case -ENOMEM:
1995		dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind out of memory\n", task->tk_pid);
1996		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1997		goto retry_timeout;
1998	case -EACCES:
1999		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind: RPC program/version "
2000				"unavailable\n", task->tk_pid);
2001		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
2002		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
2003			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2004			break;
2005		}
2006		if (task->tk_rebind_retry == 0)
2007			break;
2008		task->tk_rebind_retry--;
2009		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2010		goto retry_timeout;
2011	case -ENOBUFS:
2012		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2013		goto retry_timeout;
2014	case -EAGAIN:
2015		goto retry_timeout;
2016	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2017		dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind request timed out\n",
2018				task->tk_pid);
2019		goto retry_timeout;
2020	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
2021		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
2022		dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized remote rpcbind service\n",
2023				task->tk_pid);
2024		break;
2025	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2026		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind version unavailable, retrying\n",
2027				task->tk_pid);
2028		goto retry_timeout;
2029	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
2030	case -ECONNRESET:
2031	case -ECONNABORTED:
2032	case -ENOTCONN:
2033	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2034	case -ENETDOWN:
2035	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2036	case -ENETUNREACH:
 
2037	case -EPIPE:
2038		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind unreachable: %d\n",
2039				task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
2040		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2041			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
2042			goto retry_timeout;
2043		}
2044		status = task->tk_status;
2045		break;
2046	default:
2047		dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized rpcbind error (%d)\n",
2048				task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status);
2049	}
2050
2051	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2052	return;
2053out_next:
2054	task->tk_action = call_connect;
2055	return;
 
2056retry_timeout:
2057	task->tk_status = 0;
2058	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2059	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2060}
2061
2062/*
2063 * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
2064 */
2065static void
2066call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
2067{
2068	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2069
2070	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2071		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2072		return;
2073	}
2074
2075	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2076		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2077		return;
2078	}
2079
2080	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_connect xprt %p %s connected\n",
2081			task->tk_pid, xprt,
2082			(xprt_connected(xprt) ? "is" : "is not"));
2083
2084	task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
2085	if (task->tk_status < 0)
2086		return;
2087	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
2088		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN);
2089		return;
 
 
 
 
2090	}
2091	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2092		return;
2093	xprt_connect(task);
2094}
2095
2096/*
2097 * 4c.	Sort out connect result
2098 */
2099static void
2100call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2101{
2102	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2103	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2104	int status = task->tk_status;
2105
2106	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2107		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2108		return;
2109	}
2110
2111	dprint_status(task);
2112	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
2113
2114	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
2115		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
2116		goto out_next;
2117	}
2118	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2119		task->tk_status = 0;
2120		goto out_next;
2121	}
2122
 
2123	task->tk_status = 0;
2124	switch (status) {
2125	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2126		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
2127		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2128			break;
2129		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
2130			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2131			goto out_retry;
 
2132		}
2133		/* fall through */
2134	case -ECONNRESET:
2135	case -ECONNABORTED:
2136	case -ENETDOWN:
2137	case -ENETUNREACH:
2138	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
 
 
2139	case -EPIPE:
2140		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
2141					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
2142		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2143			break;
2144		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
2145		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2146		/* fall through */
2147	case -EADDRINUSE:
2148	case -ENOTCONN:
2149	case -EAGAIN:
 
2150	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2151		goto out_retry;
2152	case -ENOBUFS:
2153		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2154		goto out_retry;
 
 
2155	}
2156	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2157	return;
2158out_next:
2159	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2160	return;
2161out_retry:
2162	/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
2163	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2164	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2165}
2166
2167/*
2168 * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
2169 */
2170static void
2171call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2172{
2173	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2174		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2175		return;
2176	}
2177
2178	dprint_status(task);
2179
2180	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
 
 
2181	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2182		return;
2183	task->tk_status = 0;
2184	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2185		if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) {
2186			task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2187			return;
2188		}
2189		xprt_transmit(task);
2190	}
2191	xprt_end_transmit(task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2192}
2193
2194/*
2195 * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
2196 */
2197static void
2198call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2199{
2200	task->tk_action = call_status;
2201
2202	/*
2203	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
2204	 * test first.
2205	 */
2206	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2207		task->tk_status = 0;
2208		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
2209		return;
2210	}
2211
2212	switch (task->tk_status) {
 
 
 
2213	default:
2214		dprint_status(task);
2215		break;
2216	case -EBADMSG:
2217		task->tk_status = 0;
2218		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2219		break;
2220		/*
2221		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2222		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2223		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2224		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2225		 */
2226	case -ENOBUFS:
2227		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2228		/* fall through */
2229	case -EBADSLT:
2230	case -EAGAIN:
2231		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2232		task->tk_status = 0;
2233		break;
2234	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2235	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2236	case -ENETDOWN:
2237	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2238	case -ENETUNREACH:
2239	case -EPERM:
2240		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
 
2241			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2242				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2243						task->tk_status);
2244			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2245			return;
2246		}
2247		/* fall through */
2248	case -ECONNRESET:
2249	case -ECONNABORTED:
2250	case -EADDRINUSE:
2251	case -ENOTCONN:
2252	case -EPIPE:
2253		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2254		task->tk_status = 0;
2255		break;
2256	}
2257	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2258}
2259
2260#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2261static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
2262static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
2263
2264static void
2265call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
2266{
2267	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2268	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2269}
2270
2271/*
2272 * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2273 * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2274 */
2275static void
2276call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2277{
2278	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status;
2279	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2280		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2281			return;
2282		task->tk_status = 0;
2283		xprt_transmit(task);
 
 
 
2284	}
2285	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2286}
2287
2288static void
2289call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2290{
2291	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2292
2293	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task))
2294		task->tk_status = 0;
2295
 
2296	dprint_status(task);
2297
2298	switch (task->tk_status) {
2299	case 0:
2300		/* Success */
2301	case -ENETDOWN:
2302	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2303	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2304	case -ENETUNREACH:
2305	case -ECONNRESET:
2306	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2307	case -EADDRINUSE:
2308	case -ENOTCONN:
2309	case -EPIPE:
2310		break;
2311	case -ENOBUFS:
2312		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2313		/* fall through */
2314	case -EBADSLT:
2315	case -EAGAIN:
2316		task->tk_status = 0;
2317		task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2318		return;
2319	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2320		/*
2321		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2322		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2323		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2324		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2325		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2326		 */
2327		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2328			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2329		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2330			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2331		break;
2332	default:
2333		/*
2334		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2335		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2336		 */
 
2337		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2338			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2339		break;
2340	}
 
 
2341	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
 
 
 
 
 
2342}
2343#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2344
2345/*
2346 * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2347 */
2348static void
2349call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2350{
2351	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
 
2352	int		status;
2353
2354	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2355		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2356
 
 
 
2357	dprint_status(task);
2358
2359	status = task->tk_status;
2360	if (status >= 0) {
2361		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2362		return;
2363	}
2364
2365	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2366	task->tk_status = 0;
2367	switch(status) {
2368	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2369	case -ENETDOWN:
2370	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2371	case -ENETUNREACH:
2372	case -EPERM:
2373		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2374			goto out_exit;
 
 
2375		/*
2376		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2377		 * were a timeout.
2378		 */
2379		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2380		/* fall through */
2381	case -ETIMEDOUT:
 
2382		break;
2383	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2384	case -ECONNRESET:
2385	case -ECONNABORTED:
2386	case -ENOTCONN:
2387		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2388		break;
2389	case -EADDRINUSE:
2390		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2391		/* fall through */
2392	case -EPIPE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
2393	case -EAGAIN:
 
2394		break;
2395	case -EIO:
2396		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2397		goto out_exit;
 
2398	default:
2399		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2400			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2401			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2402		goto out_exit;
2403	}
2404	task->tk_action = call_encode;
2405	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2406	return;
2407out_exit:
2408	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2409}
2410
2411static bool
2412rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
2413{
2414	/* No allocated request or transport? return true */
2415	if (!req || !req->rq_xprt)
2416		return true;
2417	return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt);
2418}
2419
 
 
 
 
 
2420static void
2421rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2422{
2423	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2424
2425	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0)
2426		return;
 
 
2427
2428	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (major)\n", task->tk_pid);
2429	task->tk_timeouts++;
2430
2431	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) {
2432		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2433		return;
2434	}
2435
2436	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2437		/*
2438		 * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has
2439		 * been sent, it should time out only if the transport
2440		 * connection gets terminally broken.
2441		 */
2442		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) &&
2443		    rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp))
2444			return;
2445
2446		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2447			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2448				"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2449				clnt->cl_program->name,
2450				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2451		}
2452		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2453			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2454		else
2455			__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT);
2456		return;
2457	}
2458
2459	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2460		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2461		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2462			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2463				"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2464				clnt->cl_program->name,
2465				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2466		}
2467	}
2468	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2469	/*
2470	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2471	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2472	 */
2473	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
 
 
 
 
2474}
2475
2476/*
2477 * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2478 */
2479static void
2480call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2481{
2482	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2483	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2484	struct xdr_stream xdr;
2485	int err;
2486
2487	dprint_status(task);
2488
2489	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
2490		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2491		return;
2492	}
2493
2494	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2495		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2496			pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n",
2497				clnt->cl_program->name,
2498				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2499		}
2500		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2501	}
2502
2503	/*
2504	 * Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2505	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2506	 */
2507	smp_rmb();
2508
2509	/*
2510	 * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume
2511	 * the message is incomplete.
2512	 */
2513	err = -EAGAIN;
2514	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)
2515		goto out;
2516
2517	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2518
2519	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2520	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2521				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2522
2523	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
2524			req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
2525	err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr);
2526out:
2527	switch (err) {
2528	case 0:
2529		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2530		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr);
2531		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s result %d\n",
2532			task->tk_pid, __func__, task->tk_status);
 
 
 
 
 
2533		return;
2534	case -EAGAIN:
2535		task->tk_status = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2536		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2537			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2538						    req->rq_connect_cookie);
2539		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2540		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2541		break;
2542	case -EKEYREJECTED:
2543		task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2544		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2545		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2546		/* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */
2547		xprt_release(task);
2548	}
2549}
2550
2551static int
2552rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2553{
2554	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2555	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2556	__be32 *p;
2557	int error;
2558
2559	error = -EMSGSIZE;
2560	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2);
2561	if (!p)
2562		goto out_fail;
2563	*p++ = req->rq_xid;
2564	*p++ = rpc_call;
2565	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION);
2566	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog);
2567	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers);
2568	*p   = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);
2569
2570	error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr);
2571	if (error < 0)
2572		goto out_fail;
2573	return 0;
2574out_fail:
2575	trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task);
2576	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2577	return error;
2578}
2579
2580static noinline int
2581rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2582{
2583	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2584	int error;
2585	__be32 *p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2586
2587	/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2588	 * multiple of four bytes
2589	 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2590	 *   undefined results
2591	 */
2592	if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3)
2593		goto out_unparsable;
2594
2595	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p));
2596	if (!p)
2597		goto out_unparsable;
2598	p++;	/* skip XID */
2599	if (*p++ != rpc_reply)
2600		goto out_unparsable;
2601	if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted)
2602		goto out_msg_denied;
2603
2604	error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr);
2605	if (error)
2606		goto out_verifier;
2607
2608	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2609	if (!p)
2610		goto out_unparsable;
2611	switch (*p) {
2612	case rpc_success:
2613		return 0;
2614	case rpc_prog_unavail:
2615		trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2616		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2617		goto out_err;
2618	case rpc_prog_mismatch:
2619		trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task);
 
 
 
 
2620		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2621		goto out_err;
2622	case rpc_proc_unavail:
2623		trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task);
 
 
 
 
 
2624		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2625		goto out_err;
2626	case rpc_garbage_args:
2627	case rpc_system_err:
2628		trace_rpc__garbage_args(task);
2629		error = -EIO;
2630		break;
2631	default:
2632		goto out_unparsable;
 
 
2633	}
2634
2635out_garbage:
2636	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2637	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2638		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2639		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2640		return -EAGAIN;
 
 
 
2641	}
2642out_err:
2643	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2644	return error;
2645
2646out_unparsable:
2647	trace_rpc__unparsable(task);
2648	error = -EIO;
2649	goto out_garbage;
2650
2651out_verifier:
2652	trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task);
2653	goto out_garbage;
2654
2655out_msg_denied:
2656	error = -EACCES;
2657	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2658	if (!p)
2659		goto out_unparsable;
2660	switch (*p++) {
2661	case rpc_auth_error:
2662		break;
2663	case rpc_mismatch:
2664		trace_rpc__mismatch(task);
2665		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2666		goto out_err;
2667	default:
2668		goto out_unparsable;
2669	}
2670
2671	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2672	if (!p)
2673		goto out_unparsable;
2674	switch (*p++) {
2675	case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred:
2676	case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf:
2677	case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem:
2678	case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem:
2679		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2680			break;
2681		task->tk_cred_retry--;
2682		trace_rpc__stale_creds(task);
2683		return -EKEYREJECTED;
2684	case rpc_autherr_badcred:
2685	case rpc_autherr_badverf:
2686		/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2687		if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2688			break;
2689		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2690		trace_rpc__bad_creds(task);
2691		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2692		return -EAGAIN;
2693	case rpc_autherr_tooweak:
2694		trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task);
2695		pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n",
2696			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2697		break;
2698	default:
2699		goto out_unparsable;
2700	}
2701	goto out_err;
2702}
2703
2704static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2705		const void *obj)
2706{
2707}
2708
2709static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2710		void *obj)
2711{
2712	return 0;
2713}
2714
2715static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2716	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2717	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2718};
2719
2720static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2721{
2722	struct rpc_message msg = {
2723		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2724	};
2725	int err;
2726	err = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
2727			    RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS);
 
2728	return err;
2729}
2730
2731static
2732struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2733		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2734		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2735{
2736	struct rpc_message msg = {
2737		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
 
2738	};
2739	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2740		.rpc_client = clnt,
2741		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2742		.rpc_message = &msg,
2743		.rpc_op_cred = cred,
2744		.callback_ops = (ops != NULL) ? ops : &rpc_default_ops,
2745		.callback_data = data,
2746		.flags = flags | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2747	};
2748
2749	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2750}
2751
2752struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2753{
2754	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2755}
2756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2757
2758struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2759	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2760	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2761};
2762
2763static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2764{
2765	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2766
2767	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2768		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2769}
2770
2771static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2772{
2773	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2774
2775	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2776	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2777	kfree(data);
2778}
2779
2780static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2781	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2782	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2783};
2784
2785/**
2786 * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2787 * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2788 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2789 * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2790 * @dummy: unused
2791 */
2792int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2793		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2794		void *dummy)
2795{
2796	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
 
2797	struct rpc_task *task;
2798
2799	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_NOFS);
2800	if (!data)
2801		return -ENOMEM;
2802	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2803	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2804	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
2805		rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data);
2806		goto success;
2807	}
2808
2809	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL,
2810			RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN|RPC_TASK_ASYNC|RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
 
2811			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
 
2812	if (IS_ERR(task))
2813		return PTR_ERR(task);
2814	rpc_put_task(task);
2815success:
2816	return 1;
2817}
2818EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2819
2820/**
2821 * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2822 *
2823 * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2824 *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
2825 *   and the rpc_xprt.
2826 *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
2827 *   the rpc_call_done routine.
2828 *
2829 * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
2830 * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
2831 *
2832 * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
2833 * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
2834 * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
2835 * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
2836 *        and test function call data
2837 */
2838int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2839				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
2840				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2841				     void *data)
2842{
 
2843	struct rpc_task *task;
2844	struct rpc_add_xprt_test *xtest = (struct rpc_add_xprt_test *)data;
2845	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2846
2847	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2848	xprt_switch_get(xps);
2849
2850	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
2851		goto out_err;
2852
2853	/* Test the connection */
2854	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL,
2855				    RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
 
2856				    NULL, NULL);
 
2857	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
2858		status = PTR_ERR(task);
2859		goto out_err;
2860	}
2861	status = task->tk_status;
2862	rpc_put_task(task);
2863
2864	if (status < 0)
2865		goto out_err;
2866
2867	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2868	xtest->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, xtest->data);
2869
2870	xprt_put(xprt);
2871	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2872
2873	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
2874	return 1;
2875out_err:
2876	xprt_put(xprt);
2877	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2878	pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not added\n",
2879		status, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2880	return status;
2881}
2882EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
2883
2884/**
2885 * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2886 * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2887 * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
2888 * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
2889 * @data: pointer to setup function data
2890 *
2891 * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
2892 * adds it to clnt.
2893 * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
2894 * adding the new transport.
2895 *
2896 */
2897int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2898		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
2899		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
2900			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
2901			struct rpc_xprt *,
2902			void *),
2903		void *data)
2904{
2905	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2906	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2907	unsigned long connect_timeout;
2908	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
2909	unsigned char resvport;
2910	int ret = 0;
2911
2912	rcu_read_lock();
2913	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2914	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
2915	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
2916		rcu_read_unlock();
2917		xprt_switch_put(xps);
2918		return -EAGAIN;
2919	}
2920	resvport = xprt->resvport;
2921	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
2922	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
2923	rcu_read_unlock();
2924
2925	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
2926	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
2927		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
2928		goto out_put_switch;
2929	}
2930	xprt->resvport = resvport;
2931	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
2932		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
2933				connect_timeout,
2934				reconnect_timeout);
2935
2936	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
2937	if (setup) {
2938		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
2939		if (ret != 0)
2940			goto out_put_xprt;
2941	}
2942	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
2943out_put_xprt:
2944	xprt_put(xprt);
2945out_put_switch:
2946	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2947	return ret;
2948}
2949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
2950
2951struct connect_timeout_data {
2952	unsigned long connect_timeout;
2953	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
2954};
2955
2956static int
2957rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2958		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2959		void *data)
2960{
2961	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
2962
2963	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
2964		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
2965				timeo->connect_timeout,
2966				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
2967	return 0;
2968}
2969
2970void
2971rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2972		unsigned long connect_timeout,
2973		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
2974{
2975	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
2976		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
2977		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
2978	};
2979	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2980			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
2981			&timeout);
2982}
2983EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
2984
2985void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2986{
2987	rcu_read_lock();
2988	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2989	rcu_read_unlock();
2990}
2991EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
2992
2993void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2994{
2995	rcu_read_lock();
2996	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
2997				 xprt);
2998	rcu_read_unlock();
2999}
3000EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
3001
3002bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3003				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
3004{
3005	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3006	bool ret;
3007
3008	rcu_read_lock();
3009	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3010	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
3011	rcu_read_unlock();
3012	return ret;
3013}
3014EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
3015
3016#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3017static void rpc_show_header(void)
3018{
3019	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
3020		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
3021}
3022
3023static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3024			  const struct rpc_task *task)
3025{
3026	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
3027
3028	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
3029		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
3030
3031	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
3032		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
3033		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops,
3034		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
3035		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
3036}
3037
3038void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
3039{
3040	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
3041	struct rpc_task *task;
3042	int header = 0;
3043	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
3044
3045	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3046	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
3047		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3048		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
3049			if (!header) {
3050				rpc_show_header();
3051				header++;
3052			}
3053			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
3054		}
3055		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3056	}
3057	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3058}
3059#endif
3060
3061#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
3062static int
3063rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3064		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3065		void *dummy)
3066{
3067	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
3068}
3069
3070int
3071rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3072{
3073	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
3074		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3075				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
3076	return 0;
3077}
3078EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
3079
3080static int
3081rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3082		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3083		void *dummy)
3084{
3085	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
3086	return 0;
3087}
3088
3089void
3090rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3091{
3092	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
3093		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3094				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
3095}
3096EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
3097#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
   3 *
   4 *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
   5 *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
   6 *  and asynchronous requests.
   7 *
   8 *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
   9 *  -	Credential refresh.
  10 *  -	TCP connect handling.
  11 *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
  12 *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
  13 *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
  14 *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
  15 *
  16 *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
  17 *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  18 */
  19
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/types.h>
  23#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/namei.h>
  26#include <linux/mount.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  29#include <linux/utsname.h>
  30#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  31#include <linux/in.h>
  32#include <linux/in6.h>
  33#include <linux/un.h>
  34
  35#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  36#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
  37#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
  38#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
  39#include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
  40#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
  41
  42#include "sunrpc.h"
  43#include "netns.h"
  44
  45#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
  46# define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
  47#endif
  48
  49#define dprint_status(t)					\
  50	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s (status %d)\n", t->tk_pid,		\
  51			__func__, t->tk_status)
  52
  53/*
  54 * All RPC clients are linked into this list
  55 */
  56
  57static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
  58
  59
  60static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
  61static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
  62static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
  63static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
 
  64static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
  65static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
  66static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  67static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
  68#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
  69static void	call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
  70#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
  71static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  72static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  73static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
  74static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
  75static void	call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
  76static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
  77static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  78
  79static __be32	*rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task);
  80static __be32	*rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task);
 
 
  81static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
 
  82
  83static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
  84{
  85	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
  86	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
  87
  88	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  89	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
  90	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  91}
  92
  93static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
  94{
  95	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
  96	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
  97
  98	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  99	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
 100	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 101}
 102
 103static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 104{
 105	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
 106}
 107
 108static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 109{
 110	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
 111	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
 112
 113	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 114	if (pipefs_sb) {
 115		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 116		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 117	}
 118}
 119
 120static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
 121				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 122{
 123	static uint32_t clntid;
 124	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
 125	char name[15];
 126	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
 127
 128	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
 129	if (dir == NULL) {
 130		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
 131		return dir;
 132	}
 133	for (;;) {
 134		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
 135		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
 136		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
 137		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
 138			break;
 139		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
 140			continue;
 141		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
 142				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
 143				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
 144		break;
 145	}
 146	dput(dir);
 147	return dentry;
 148}
 149
 150static int
 151rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 152{
 153	struct dentry *dentry;
 154
 155	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
 156		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
 157		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 158			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 159	}
 160	return 0;
 161}
 162
 163static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
 164{
 165	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
 166		return 1;
 167
 168	switch (event) {
 169	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
 170		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
 171			return 1;
 172		if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
 173			return 1;
 174		break;
 175	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
 176		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
 177			return 1;
 178		break;
 179	}
 180	return 0;
 181}
 182
 183static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
 184				   struct super_block *sb)
 185{
 186	struct dentry *dentry;
 187
 188	switch (event) {
 189	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
 190		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
 191		if (!dentry)
 192			return -ENOENT;
 193		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 194			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 195		break;
 196	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
 197		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 198		break;
 199	default:
 200		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
 201		return -ENOTSUPP;
 202	}
 203	return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
 207				struct super_block *sb)
 208{
 209	int error = 0;
 210
 211	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
 212		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
 213			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
 214		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
 215			break;
 216	}
 217	return error;
 218}
 219
 220static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
 221{
 222	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
 223	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 224
 225	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 226	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
 227		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
 228			continue;
 229		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 230		return clnt;
 231	}
 232	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 233	return NULL;
 234}
 235
 236static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
 237			    void *ptr)
 238{
 239	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
 240	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 241	int error = 0;
 242
 243	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
 244		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
 245		if (error)
 246			break;
 247	}
 248	return error;
 249}
 250
 251static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
 252	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
 253	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
 254};
 255
 256int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
 257{
 258	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
 259}
 260
 261void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
 262{
 263	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
 264}
 265
 266static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 267		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 268		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
 269{
 270	struct rpc_xprt *old;
 271
 272	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 273	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
 274			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
 275
 276	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
 277		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 278
 279	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
 280	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
 281	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 282
 283	return old;
 284}
 285
 286static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
 287{
 288	clnt->cl_nodelen = strlcpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
 289			nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
 290}
 291
 292static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 293			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
 294			       const char *client_name)
 295{
 296	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
 297		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
 298		.target_name = client_name,
 299	};
 300	struct rpc_auth *auth;
 301	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
 302	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
 303	int err;
 304
 305	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
 306
 307	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 308	if (pipefs_sb) {
 309		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
 310		if (err)
 311			goto out;
 312	}
 313
 314	rpc_register_client(clnt);
 315	if (pipefs_sb)
 316		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 317
 318	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
 319	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
 320		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
 321				pseudoflavor);
 322		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
 323		goto err_auth;
 324	}
 325	return 0;
 326err_auth:
 327	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 328	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 329	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 330out:
 331	if (pipefs_sb)
 332		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 333	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
 334	return err;
 335}
 336
 337static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
 338
 339void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
 340{
 341	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
 342}
 343
 344static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 345{
 346	int clid;
 347
 348	clid = ida_simple_get(&rpc_clids, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 349	if (clid < 0)
 350		return clid;
 351	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
 352	return 0;
 353}
 354
 355static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 356{
 357	ida_simple_remove(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
 358}
 359
 360static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
 361		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 362		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 363		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
 364{
 365	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
 366	const struct rpc_version *version;
 367	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
 368	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
 369	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
 370	int err;
 371
 372	/* sanity check the name before trying to print it */
 373	dprintk("RPC:       creating %s client for %s (xprt %p)\n",
 374			program->name, args->servername, xprt);
 375
 376	err = rpciod_up();
 377	if (err)
 378		goto out_no_rpciod;
 379
 380	err = -EINVAL;
 381	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
 382		goto out_err;
 383	version = program->version[args->version];
 384	if (version == NULL)
 385		goto out_err;
 386
 387	err = -ENOMEM;
 388	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
 389	if (!clnt)
 390		goto out_err;
 391	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
 392
 393	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
 394	if (err)
 395		goto out_no_clid;
 396
 
 397	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
 398	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
 399	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
 400	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
 401	clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
 402	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
 403	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
 404	err = -ENOMEM;
 405	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
 406		goto out_no_stats;
 407	clnt->cl_program  = program;
 408	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
 409	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
 410
 411	timeout = xprt->timeout;
 412	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
 413		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
 414				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
 415		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
 416	}
 417
 418	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
 419	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
 420	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 421
 422	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
 423	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
 424
 425	atomic_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
 426
 427	if (nodename == NULL)
 428		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
 429	/* save the nodename */
 430	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
 431
 432	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
 433	if (err)
 434		goto out_no_path;
 435	if (parent)
 436		atomic_inc(&parent->cl_count);
 437	return clnt;
 438
 439out_no_path:
 440	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
 441out_no_stats:
 
 442	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
 443out_no_clid:
 444	kfree(clnt);
 445out_err:
 446	rpciod_down();
 447out_no_rpciod:
 448	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 449	xprt_put(xprt);
 450	return ERR_PTR(err);
 451}
 452
 453static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
 454					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 455{
 456	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
 457	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 458
 459	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
 460		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
 461		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
 462		xprt_switch_get(xps);
 463	} else {
 464		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
 465		if (xps == NULL) {
 466			xprt_put(xprt);
 467			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 468		}
 469		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
 470			xprt_switch_get(xps);
 471			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
 472		}
 473	}
 474	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
 475	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 476		return clnt;
 477
 478	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
 479		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
 480		if (err != 0) {
 481			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
 482			return ERR_PTR(err);
 483		}
 484	}
 485
 486	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
 487	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY)
 488		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
 
 
 
 489
 490	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
 491		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 492	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
 493		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
 494	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
 495		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
 496	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
 497		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
 498
 499	return clnt;
 500}
 501
 502/**
 503 * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
 504 * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
 505 *
 506 * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
 507 *
 508 * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
 509 * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
 510 * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
 511 */
 512struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
 513{
 514	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 515	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
 516		.net = args->net,
 517		.ident = args->protocol,
 518		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
 519		.dstaddr = args->address,
 520		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
 521		.servername = args->servername,
 522		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
 523	};
 524	char servername[48];
 
 
 525
 526	if (args->bc_xprt) {
 527		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
 528		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
 529		if (xprt) {
 530			xprt_get(xprt);
 531			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
 532		}
 533	}
 534
 535	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
 536		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
 537	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
 538		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
 539	/*
 540	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
 541	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
 542	 */
 543	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
 544		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
 545				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
 546		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
 547				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
 548		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
 549				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
 550
 551		servername[0] = '\0';
 552		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
 553		case AF_LOCAL:
 554			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
 555				 sun->sun_path);
 556			break;
 557		case AF_INET:
 558			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
 559				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
 560			break;
 561		case AF_INET6:
 562			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
 563				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
 564			break;
 565		default:
 566			/* caller wants default server name, but
 567			 * address family isn't recognized. */
 568			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 569		}
 570		xprtargs.servername = servername;
 571	}
 572
 573	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
 574	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
 575		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
 576
 577	/*
 578	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
 579	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
 580	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
 581	 * operation.
 582	 */
 583	xprt->resvport = 1;
 584	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
 585		xprt->resvport = 0;
 586
 587	return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 588}
 589EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
 590
 591/*
 592 * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
 593 * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
 594 * flavour.
 595 */
 596static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
 597					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 598{
 599	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 600	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 601	struct rpc_clnt *new;
 602	int err;
 603
 604	err = -ENOMEM;
 605	rcu_read_lock();
 606	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
 607	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
 608	rcu_read_unlock();
 609	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
 610		xprt_put(xprt);
 611		xprt_switch_put(xps);
 612		goto out_err;
 613	}
 614	args->servername = xprt->servername;
 615	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
 616
 617	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
 618	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
 619		err = PTR_ERR(new);
 620		goto out_err;
 621	}
 622
 623	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
 624	new->cl_autobind = 0;
 625	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
 
 626	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
 627	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
 628	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
 
 629	return new;
 630
 631out_err:
 632	dprintk("RPC:       %s: returned error %d\n", __func__, err);
 633	return ERR_PTR(err);
 634}
 635
 636/**
 637 * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
 638 *
 639 * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
 640 *
 641 * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
 642 */
 643struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 644{
 645	struct rpc_create_args args = {
 646		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
 647		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
 648		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
 649		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 
 650	};
 651	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
 652}
 653EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
 654
 655/**
 656 * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
 657 *
 658 * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
 659 * @flavor: security flavor for new client
 660 *
 661 * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
 662 */
 663struct rpc_clnt *
 664rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
 665{
 666	struct rpc_create_args args = {
 667		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
 668		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
 669		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
 670		.authflavor	= flavor,
 
 671	};
 672	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
 673}
 674EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
 675
 676/**
 677 * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
 678 * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
 679 * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
 680 * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
 681 *
 682 * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
 683 * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
 684 * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
 685 * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
 686 *
 687 * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
 688 * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
 689 * xprt.
 690 */
 691int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 692		struct xprt_create *args,
 693		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
 694{
 695	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
 696	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
 697	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
 698	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
 699	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
 700	int err;
 701
 702	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
 703	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
 704		dprintk("RPC:       failed to create new xprt for clnt %p\n",
 705			clnt);
 706		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
 707	}
 708
 709	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
 710	if (xps == NULL) {
 711		xprt_put(xprt);
 712		return -ENOMEM;
 713	}
 714
 715	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
 716
 717	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
 718	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
 719	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
 720
 721	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 722	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 723	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
 724
 725	/*
 726	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
 727	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
 728	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
 729	 */
 730	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
 731	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
 732
 733	/*
 734	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
 735	 * contexts in particular are between a single
 736	 * client and server.
 737	 */
 738	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
 739	if (err)
 740		goto out_revert;
 741
 742	synchronize_rcu();
 743	if (parent != clnt)
 744		rpc_release_client(parent);
 745	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
 746	xprt_put(old);
 747	dprintk("RPC:       replaced xprt for clnt %p\n", clnt);
 748	return 0;
 749
 750out_revert:
 751	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
 752	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
 753	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
 754	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
 755	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 756	xprt_put(xprt);
 757	dprintk("RPC:       failed to switch xprt for clnt %p\n", clnt);
 758	return err;
 759}
 760EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
 761
 762static
 763int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
 764{
 765	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
 766
 767	rcu_read_lock();
 768	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
 769	rcu_read_unlock();
 770	if (xps == NULL)
 771		return -EAGAIN;
 772	xprt_iter_init_listall(xpi, xps);
 773	xprt_switch_put(xps);
 774	return 0;
 775}
 776
 777/**
 778 * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
 779 * @clnt: pointer to client
 780 * @fn: function to apply
 781 * @data: void pointer to function data
 782 *
 783 * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
 784 * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
 785 *
 786 * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
 787 */
 788int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 789		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
 790		void *data)
 791{
 792	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
 793	int ret;
 794
 795	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
 796	if (ret)
 797		return ret;
 798	for (;;) {
 799		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
 800
 801		if (!xprt)
 802			break;
 803		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
 804		xprt_put(xprt);
 805		if (ret < 0)
 806			break;
 807	}
 808	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
 809	return ret;
 810}
 811EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
 812
 813/*
 814 * Kill all tasks for the given client.
 815 * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
 816 */
 817void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 818{
 819	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
 820
 821
 822	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
 823		return;
 824	dprintk("RPC:       killing all tasks for client %p\n", clnt);
 825	/*
 826	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
 827	 */
 828	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 829	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
 830		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(rovr))
 831			continue;
 832		if (!(rovr->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED)) {
 833			rovr->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
 834			rpc_exit(rovr, -EIO);
 835			if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(rovr))
 836				rpc_wake_up_queued_task(rovr->tk_waitqueue,
 837							rovr);
 838		}
 839	}
 840	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 841}
 842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
 843
 844/*
 845 * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
 846 * requests.
 847 */
 848void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 849{
 850	might_sleep();
 851
 852	dprintk_rcu("RPC:       shutting down %s client for %s\n",
 853			clnt->cl_program->name,
 854			rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
 855
 856	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
 857		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
 858		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
 859			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
 860	}
 861
 862	rpc_release_client(clnt);
 863}
 864EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
 865
 866/*
 867 * Free an RPC client
 868 */
 869static struct rpc_clnt *
 870rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 871{
 872	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
 873
 874	dprintk_rcu("RPC:       destroying %s client for %s\n",
 875			clnt->cl_program->name,
 876			rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
 877	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
 878		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
 879	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
 880	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 881	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 882	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
 883	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
 884	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
 885	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
 886	rpciod_down();
 
 887	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
 888	kfree(clnt);
 889	return parent;
 890}
 891
 892/*
 893 * Free an RPC client
 894 */
 895static struct rpc_clnt * 
 896rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 897{
 898	if (clnt->cl_auth == NULL)
 899		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
 900
 901	/*
 902	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
 903	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
 904	 *       that it can do so safely.
 905	 */
 906	atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
 907	rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
 908	clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
 909	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
 910		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
 911	return NULL;
 912}
 913
 914/*
 915 * Release reference to the RPC client
 916 */
 917void
 918rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 919{
 920	dprintk("RPC:       rpc_release_client(%p)\n", clnt);
 921
 922	do {
 923		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
 924			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
 925		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
 926			break;
 927		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
 928	} while (clnt != NULL);
 929}
 930EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
 931
 932/**
 933 * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
 934 * @old: old rpc_client
 935 * @program: rpc program to set
 936 * @vers: rpc program version
 937 *
 938 * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
 939 * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
 940 * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
 941 */
 942struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
 943				      const struct rpc_program *program,
 944				      u32 vers)
 945{
 946	struct rpc_create_args args = {
 947		.program	= program,
 948		.prognumber	= program->number,
 949		.version	= vers,
 950		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 
 951	};
 952	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 953	int err;
 954
 955	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
 956	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 957		goto out;
 958	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
 959	if (err != 0) {
 960		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
 961		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
 962	}
 963out:
 964	return clnt;
 965}
 966EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
 967
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 968void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
 969{
 970	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
 971	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
 972
 
 973	if (clnt != NULL) {
 974		/* Remove from client task list */
 975		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 976		list_del(&task->tk_task);
 977		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 978		task->tk_client = NULL;
 979
 980		rpc_release_client(clnt);
 981	}
 
 982
 983	if (xprt != NULL) {
 984		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 985
 986		xprt_put(xprt);
 987	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 988}
 989
 990static
 991void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 992{
 993
 994	if (clnt != NULL) {
 995		if (task->tk_xprt == NULL)
 996			task->tk_xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi);
 997		task->tk_client = clnt;
 998		atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
 999		if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1000			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
 
 
1001		if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1002			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1003		if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_swapper))
1004			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1005		/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1006		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1007		list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1008		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1009	}
1010}
1011
1012static void
1013rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1014{
1015	if (msg != NULL) {
1016		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1017		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1018		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1019		if (msg->rpc_cred != NULL)
1020			task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = get_rpccred(msg->rpc_cred);
1021	}
1022}
1023
1024/*
1025 * Default callback for async RPC calls
1026 */
1027static void
1028rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1029{
1030}
1031
1032static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1033	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1034};
1035
1036/**
1037 * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1038 * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1039 */
1040struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1041{
1042	struct rpc_task *task;
1043
1044	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1045
1046	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1047	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1048
1049	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1050		rpc_call_start(task);
1051
1052	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1053	rpc_execute(task);
1054	return task;
1055}
1056EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1057
1058/**
1059 * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1060 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1061 * @msg: RPC call parameters
1062 * @flags: RPC call flags
1063 */
1064int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1065{
1066	struct rpc_task	*task;
1067	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1068		.rpc_client = clnt,
1069		.rpc_message = msg,
1070		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1071		.flags = flags,
1072	};
1073	int status;
1074
1075	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1076	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1077		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1078			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1079		return -EINVAL;
1080	}
1081
1082	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1083	if (IS_ERR(task))
1084		return PTR_ERR(task);
1085	status = task->tk_status;
1086	rpc_put_task(task);
1087	return status;
1088}
1089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1090
1091/**
1092 * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1093 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1094 * @msg: RPC call parameters
1095 * @flags: RPC call flags
1096 * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1097 * @data: user call data
1098 */
1099int
1100rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1101	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1102{
1103	struct rpc_task	*task;
1104	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1105		.rpc_client = clnt,
1106		.rpc_message = msg,
1107		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1108		.callback_data = data,
1109		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1110	};
1111
1112	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1113	if (IS_ERR(task))
1114		return PTR_ERR(task);
1115	rpc_put_task(task);
1116	return 0;
1117}
1118EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1119
1120#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
 
 
1121/**
1122 * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1123 * rpc_execute against it
1124 * @req: RPC request
1125 */
1126struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1127{
1128	struct rpc_task *task;
1129	struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
1130	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1131		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1132		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
 
1133	};
1134
1135	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1136	/*
1137	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1138	 */
1139	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1140	task->tk_rqstp = req;
1141
1142	/*
1143	 * Set up the xdr_buf length.
1144	 * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
1145	 */
1146	xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
1147			xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
1148
1149	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
1150	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1151	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1152	rpc_execute(task);
1153
1154	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1155	return task;
1156}
1157#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1158
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1159void
1160rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1161{
1162	task->tk_action = call_start;
1163}
1164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1165
1166/**
1167 * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1168 * @clnt: RPC client structure
1169 * @buf: target buffer
1170 * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1171 *
1172 * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1173 */
1174size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1175{
1176	size_t bytes;
1177	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1178
1179	rcu_read_lock();
1180	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1181
1182	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1183	if (bytes > bufsize)
1184		bytes = bufsize;
1185	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1186	rcu_read_unlock();
1187
1188	return bytes;
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1191
1192/**
1193 * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1194 * @clnt: RPC client structure
1195 * @format: address format
1196 *
1197 * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1198 * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1199 * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1200 */
1201const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1202			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1203{
1204	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1205
1206	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1207
1208	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1209		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1210	else
1211		return "unprintable";
1212}
1213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1214
1215static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1216	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1217	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1218};
1219
1220static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1221	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1222	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1223};
1224
1225/*
1226 * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1227 * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1228 * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1229 *
1230 * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1231 * negative errno is returned.
1232 */
1233static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1234			struct sockaddr *buf)
1235{
1236	struct socket *sock;
1237	int err;
1238
1239	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1240				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1241	if (err < 0) {
1242		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1243		goto out;
1244	}
1245
1246	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1247	case AF_INET:
1248		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1249				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1250				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1251		break;
1252	case AF_INET6:
1253		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1254				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1255				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1256		break;
1257	default:
1258		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1259		goto out;
1260	}
1261	if (err < 0) {
1262		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1263		goto out_release;
1264	}
1265
1266	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1267	if (err < 0) {
1268		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1269		goto out_release;
1270	}
1271
1272	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1273	if (err < 0) {
1274		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1275		goto out_release;
1276	}
1277
1278	err = 0;
1279	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1280		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1281		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1282	}
1283	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1284
1285out_release:
1286	sock_release(sock);
1287out:
1288	return err;
1289}
1290
1291/*
1292 * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1293 * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1294 * the server from calling us back.
1295 *
1296 * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1297 * negative errno is returned.
1298 */
1299static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1300{
1301	switch (family) {
1302	case AF_INET:
1303		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1304			return -EINVAL;
1305		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1306				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1307		break;
1308	case AF_INET6:
1309		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1310			return -EINVAL;
1311		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1312				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1313		break;
1314	default:
1315		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1316			__func__);
1317		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1318	}
1319	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1320	return 0;
1321}
1322
1323/**
1324 * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1325 * @clnt: RPC client structure
1326 * @buf: target buffer
1327 * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1328 *
1329 * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1330 * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1331 *
1332 * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1333 * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1334 *
1335 * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1336 * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1337 * networking configuration changes over time.
1338 */
1339int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1340{
1341	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1342	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1343	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1344	struct net *net;
1345	size_t salen;
1346	int err;
1347
1348	rcu_read_lock();
1349	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1350	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1351	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1352	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1353	rcu_read_unlock();
1354
1355	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1356	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1357	put_net(net);
1358	if (err != 0)
1359		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1360		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1361	return 0;
1362}
1363EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1364
1365void
1366rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1367{
1368	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1369
1370	rcu_read_lock();
1371	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1372	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1373		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1374	rcu_read_unlock();
1375}
1376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1377
1378/**
1379 * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1380 * @clnt: RPC client to query
1381 *
1382 */
1383struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1384{
1385	struct net *ret;
1386
1387	rcu_read_lock();
1388	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1389	rcu_read_unlock();
1390	return ret;
1391}
1392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1393
1394/**
1395 * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1396 * @clnt: RPC client to query
1397 *
1398 * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1399 * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1400 * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1401 * RPC header sizes.
1402 */
1403size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1404{
1405	size_t ret;
1406
1407	rcu_read_lock();
1408	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1409	rcu_read_unlock();
1410	return ret;
1411}
1412EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1413
1414/**
1415 * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1416 * @clnt: RPC client to query
1417 */
1418size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1419{
1420	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1421	size_t ret;
1422
1423	rcu_read_lock();
1424	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1425	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1426	rcu_read_unlock();
1427	return ret;
1428}
1429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1430
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1431/**
1432 * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1433 * @clnt: client to rebind
1434 *
1435 */
1436void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1437{
1438	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1439		rcu_read_lock();
1440		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1441		rcu_read_unlock();
1442	}
1443}
1444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1445
1446/*
1447 * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1448 * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1449 */
1450int
1451rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1452{
1453	if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
1454		return 0;
1455	task->tk_action = call_start;
1456	task->tk_status = 0;
1457	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1458		task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
1459	return 1;
1460}
1461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1462
1463/*
1464 * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1465 * exit handler.
1466 */
1467int
1468rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1469{
1470	if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
1471		return 0;
1472	task->tk_action = call_start;
1473	task->tk_status = 0;
1474	return 1;
1475}
1476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1477
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1478const char
1479*rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1480{
1481	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1482
1483	if (proc) {
1484		if (proc->p_name)
1485			return proc->p_name;
1486		else
1487			return "NULL";
1488	} else
1489		return "no proc";
1490}
1491
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1492/*
1493 * 0.  Initial state
1494 *
1495 *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1496 *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1497 */
1498static void
1499call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1500{
1501	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1502	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1503
1504	trace_rpc_request(task);
1505	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_start %s%d proc %s (%s)\n", task->tk_pid,
1506			clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers,
1507			rpc_proc_name(task),
1508			(RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) ? "async" : "sync"));
1509
1510	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1511	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1512		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1513	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1514	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
 
1515}
1516
1517/*
1518 * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1519 */
1520static void
1521call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1522{
1523	dprint_status(task);
1524
1525	task->tk_status  = 0;
1526	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1527	xprt_reserve(task);
1528}
1529
1530static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1531
1532/*
1533 * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1534 */
1535static void
1536call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1537{
1538	int status = task->tk_status;
1539
1540	dprint_status(task);
1541
1542	/*
1543	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1544	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1545	 */
1546	task->tk_status = 0;
1547	if (status >= 0) {
1548		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1549			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1550			return;
1551		}
1552
1553		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, but no request slot, exiting\n",
1554				__func__, status);
1555		rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1556		return;
1557	}
1558
1559	/*
1560	 * Even though there was an error, we may have acquired
1561	 * a request slot somehow.  Make sure not to leak it.
1562	 */
1563	if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1564		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, request allocated anyway\n",
1565				__func__, status);
1566		xprt_release(task);
1567	}
1568
1569	switch (status) {
1570	case -ENOMEM:
1571		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1572		/* fall through */
1573	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1574		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1575		return;
1576	case -EIO:	/* probably a shutdown */
1577		break;
1578	default:
1579		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized error %d, exiting\n",
1580				__func__, status);
1581		break;
1582	}
1583	rpc_exit(task, status);
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1588 */
1589static void
1590call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1591{
1592	dprint_status(task);
1593
1594	task->tk_status  = 0;
1595	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1596	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1597}
1598
1599/*
1600 * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1601 */
1602static void
1603call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1604{
1605	dprint_status(task);
1606
1607	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1608	task->tk_status = 0;
1609	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1610	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1611}
1612
1613/*
1614 * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1615 */
1616static void
1617call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1618{
1619	int status = task->tk_status;
1620
1621	dprint_status(task);
1622
1623	task->tk_status = 0;
1624	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1625	switch (status) {
1626	case 0:
1627		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1628			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1629			return;
1630		}
1631		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1632		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1633		 */
1634		/* fall through */
1635	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1636		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1637		/* fall through */
1638	case -EAGAIN:
1639		status = -EACCES;
1640		/* fall through */
1641	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1642		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1643			break;
1644		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1645		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry refresh creds\n",
1646				task->tk_pid, __func__);
1647		return;
1648	}
1649	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: refresh creds failed with error %d\n",
1650				task->tk_pid, __func__, status);
1651	rpc_exit(task, status);
1652}
1653
1654/*
1655 * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1656 *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1657 */
1658static void
1659call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1660{
1661	unsigned int slack = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_cslack;
1662	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1663	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1664	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1665	int status;
1666
1667	dprint_status(task);
1668
1669	task->tk_status = 0;
1670	task->tk_action = call_bind;
1671
1672	if (req->rq_buffer)
1673		return;
1674
1675	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1676		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1677		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1678			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1679	}
1680
1681	/*
1682	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1683	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1684	 * to byte sizes.
1685	 */
1686	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (slack << 1) + proc->p_arglen;
 
1687	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1688	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + slack + proc->p_replen;
 
 
 
 
 
1689	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1690
1691	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1692	xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1693	if (status == 0)
1694		return;
1695	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1696		rpc_exit(task, status);
1697		return;
1698	}
1699
1700	dprintk("RPC: %5u rpc_buffer allocation failed\n", task->tk_pid);
1701
1702	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1703		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1704		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1705		return;
1706	}
1707
1708	rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1709}
1710
1711static inline int
1712rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1713{
1714	return task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len == 0;
1715}
1716
1717static inline void
1718rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
1719{
1720	task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
1721	task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
1722}
1723
1724/*
1725 * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1726 */
1727static void
1728rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1729{
1730	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1731	kxdreproc_t	encode;
1732	__be32		*p;
1733
1734	dprint_status(task);
1735
1736	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1737		     req->rq_buffer,
1738		     req->rq_callsize);
1739	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1740		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1741		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1742
1743	p = rpc_encode_header(task);
1744	if (p == NULL) {
1745		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: couldn't encode RPC header, exit EIO\n");
1746		rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1747		return;
1748	}
1749
1750	encode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_encode;
1751	if (encode == NULL)
1752		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1753
1754	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, encode, req, p,
1755			task->tk_msg.rpc_argp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1756}
1757
1758/*
1759 * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
1760 */
1761static void
1762call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
1763{
1764	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1765
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1766	dprint_status(task);
1767
1768	task->tk_action = call_connect;
1769	if (!xprt_bound(xprt)) {
1770		task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
1771		task->tk_timeout = xprt->bind_timeout;
1772		xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
1773	}
1774}
1775
1776/*
1777 * 4a.	Sort out bind result
1778 */
1779static void
1780call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1781{
 
1782	int status = -EIO;
1783
1784	if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1785		dprint_status(task);
1786		task->tk_status = 0;
1787		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1788		return;
1789	}
1790
 
1791	trace_rpc_bind_status(task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1792	switch (task->tk_status) {
1793	case -ENOMEM:
1794		dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind out of memory\n", task->tk_pid);
1795		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1796		goto retry_timeout;
1797	case -EACCES:
1798		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind: RPC program/version "
1799				"unavailable\n", task->tk_pid);
1800		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
1801		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
1802			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1803			break;
1804		}
1805		if (task->tk_rebind_retry == 0)
1806			break;
1807		task->tk_rebind_retry--;
1808		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1809		goto retry_timeout;
 
 
 
 
 
1810	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1811		dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind request timed out\n",
1812				task->tk_pid);
1813		goto retry_timeout;
1814	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
1815		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
1816		dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized remote rpcbind service\n",
1817				task->tk_pid);
1818		break;
1819	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
1820		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind version unavailable, retrying\n",
1821				task->tk_pid);
1822		goto retry_timeout;
1823	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
1824	case -ECONNRESET:
1825	case -ECONNABORTED:
1826	case -ENOTCONN:
1827	case -EHOSTDOWN:
1828	case -ENETDOWN:
1829	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1830	case -ENETUNREACH:
1831	case -ENOBUFS:
1832	case -EPIPE:
1833		dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind unreachable: %d\n",
1834				task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1835		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
1836			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
1837			goto retry_timeout;
1838		}
1839		status = task->tk_status;
1840		break;
1841	default:
1842		dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized rpcbind error (%d)\n",
1843				task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status);
1844	}
1845
1846	rpc_exit(task, status);
 
 
 
1847	return;
1848
1849retry_timeout:
1850	task->tk_status = 0;
1851	task->tk_action = call_timeout;
 
1852}
1853
1854/*
1855 * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
1856 */
1857static void
1858call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
1859{
1860	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1861
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1862	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_connect xprt %p %s connected\n",
1863			task->tk_pid, xprt,
1864			(xprt_connected(xprt) ? "is" : "is not"));
1865
1866	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1867	if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
1868		task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
1869		if (task->tk_status < 0)
1870			return;
1871		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
1872			rpc_exit(task, -ENOTCONN);
1873			return;
1874		}
1875		xprt_connect(task);
1876	}
 
 
 
1877}
1878
1879/*
1880 * 4c.	Sort out connect result
1881 */
1882static void
1883call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1884{
 
1885	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1886	int status = task->tk_status;
1887
 
 
 
 
 
1888	dprint_status(task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1889
1890	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
1891	task->tk_status = 0;
1892	switch (status) {
1893	case -ECONNREFUSED:
1894		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
1895		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
1896			break;
1897		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1898			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
1899			task->tk_action = call_bind;
1900			return;
1901		}
1902		/* fall through */
1903	case -ECONNRESET:
1904	case -ECONNABORTED:
1905	case -ENETDOWN:
1906	case -ENETUNREACH:
1907	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1908	case -EADDRINUSE:
1909	case -ENOBUFS:
1910	case -EPIPE:
1911		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
1912					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
1913		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
1914			break;
1915		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
1916		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1917		/* fall through */
 
 
1918	case -EAGAIN:
1919		/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
1920	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1921		task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1922		return;
1923	case 0:
1924		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
1925		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1926		return;
1927	}
1928	rpc_exit(task, status);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1929}
1930
1931/*
1932 * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
1933 */
1934static void
1935call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1936{
1937	int is_retrans = RPC_WAS_SENT(task);
 
 
 
1938
1939	dprint_status(task);
1940
1941	task->tk_action = call_status;
1942	if (task->tk_status < 0)
1943		return;
1944	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
1945		return;
1946	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
1947	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1948	if (rpc_task_need_encode(task)) {
1949		rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1950		/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1951		if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1952			/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1953			if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
1954				rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1955			else
1956				rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
1957			return;
1958		}
 
1959	}
1960	xprt_transmit(task);
1961	if (task->tk_status < 0)
1962		return;
1963	if (is_retrans)
1964		task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1965	/*
1966	 * On success, ensure that we call xprt_end_transmit() before sleeping
1967	 * in order to allow access to the socket to other RPC requests.
1968	 */
1969	call_transmit_status(task);
1970	if (rpc_reply_expected(task))
1971		return;
1972	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
1973	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt->pending, task);
1974}
1975
1976/*
1977 * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
1978 */
1979static void
1980call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1981{
1982	task->tk_action = call_status;
1983
1984	/*
1985	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
1986	 * test first.
1987	 */
1988	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
1989		xprt_end_transmit(task);
1990		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
1991		return;
1992	}
1993
1994	switch (task->tk_status) {
1995	case -EAGAIN:
1996	case -ENOBUFS:
1997		break;
1998	default:
1999		dprint_status(task);
2000		xprt_end_transmit(task);
2001		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
 
 
2002		break;
2003		/*
2004		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2005		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2006		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2007		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2008		 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2009	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2010	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2011	case -ENETDOWN:
2012	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2013	case -ENETUNREACH:
2014	case -EPERM:
2015		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2016			xprt_end_transmit(task);
2017			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2018				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2019						task->tk_status);
2020			rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
2021			break;
2022		}
2023		/* fall through */
2024	case -ECONNRESET:
2025	case -ECONNABORTED:
2026	case -EADDRINUSE:
2027	case -ENOTCONN:
2028	case -EPIPE:
2029		rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
 
 
2030	}
 
2031}
2032
2033#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2034/*
2035 * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2036 * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2037 */
2038static void
2039call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2040{
2041	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2042
2043	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2044		goto out_retry;
2045
2046	if (task->tk_status < 0) {
2047		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2048			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2049		goto out_done;
2050	}
2051	if (req->rq_connect_cookie != req->rq_xprt->connect_cookie)
2052		req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
2053
2054	xprt_transmit(task);
 
 
 
2055
2056	if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
2057		goto out_nospace;
2058
2059	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2060	dprint_status(task);
 
2061	switch (task->tk_status) {
2062	case 0:
2063		/* Success */
2064	case -ENETDOWN:
2065	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2066	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2067	case -ENETUNREACH:
2068	case -ECONNRESET:
2069	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2070	case -EADDRINUSE:
2071	case -ENOTCONN:
2072	case -EPIPE:
2073		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2074	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2075		/*
2076		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2077		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2078		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2079		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2080		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2081		 */
2082		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2083			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2084		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2085			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2086		break;
2087	default:
2088		/*
2089		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2090		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2091		 */
2092		WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_status == -EAGAIN);
2093		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2094			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2095		break;
2096	}
2097	rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task);
2098out_done:
2099	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2100	return;
2101out_nospace:
2102	req->rq_connect_cookie = req->rq_xprt->connect_cookie;
2103out_retry:
2104	task->tk_status = 0;
2105}
2106#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2107
2108/*
2109 * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2110 */
2111static void
2112call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2113{
2114	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2115	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2116	int		status;
2117
2118	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2119		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2120
2121	if (req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd > 0 && !req->rq_bytes_sent)
2122		task->tk_status = req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd;
2123
2124	dprint_status(task);
2125
2126	status = task->tk_status;
2127	if (status >= 0) {
2128		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2129		return;
2130	}
2131
2132	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2133	task->tk_status = 0;
2134	switch(status) {
2135	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2136	case -ENETDOWN:
2137	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2138	case -ENETUNREACH:
2139	case -EPERM:
2140		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2141			rpc_exit(task, status);
2142			break;
2143		}
2144		/*
2145		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2146		 * were a timeout.
2147		 */
2148		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2149		/* fall through */
2150	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2151		task->tk_action = call_timeout;
2152		break;
2153	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2154	case -ECONNRESET:
2155	case -ECONNABORTED:
 
2156		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2157		/* fall through */
2158	case -EADDRINUSE:
2159		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2160		/* fall through */
2161	case -EPIPE:
2162	case -ENOTCONN:
2163		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2164		break;
2165	case -ENOBUFS:
2166		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2167		/* fall through */
2168	case -EAGAIN:
2169		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2170		break;
2171	case -EIO:
2172		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2173		rpc_exit(task, status);
2174		break;
2175	default:
2176		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2177			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2178			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2179		rpc_exit(task, status);
2180	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2181}
2182
2183/*
2184 * 6a.	Handle RPC timeout
2185 * 	We do not release the request slot, so we keep using the
2186 *	same XID for all retransmits.
2187 */
2188static void
2189call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2190{
2191	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2192
2193	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0) {
2194		dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (minor)\n", task->tk_pid);
2195		goto retry;
2196	}
2197
2198	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (major)\n", task->tk_pid);
2199	task->tk_timeouts++;
2200
2201	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2202		rpc_exit(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2203		return;
2204	}
 
2205	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2206		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2207			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
 
2208				clnt->cl_program->name,
2209				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2210		}
2211		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2212			rpc_exit(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2213		else
2214			rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
2215		return;
2216	}
2217
2218	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2219		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2220		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2221			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2222			clnt->cl_program->name,
2223			task->tk_xprt->servername);
 
2224		}
2225	}
2226	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2227	/*
2228	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2229	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2230	 */
2231	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2232
2233retry:
2234	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2235	task->tk_status = 0;
2236}
2237
2238/*
2239 * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2240 */
2241static void
2242call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2243{
2244	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2245	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2246	kxdrdproc_t	decode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode;
2247	__be32		*p;
2248
2249	dprint_status(task);
2250
 
 
 
 
 
2251	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2252		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2253			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s OK\n",
2254				clnt->cl_program->name,
2255				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2256		}
2257		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2258	}
2259
2260	/*
2261	 * Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2262	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2263	 */
2264	smp_rmb();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2265	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2266
2267	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2268	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2269				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2270
2271	if (req->rq_rcv_buf.len < 12) {
2272		if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2273			task->tk_action = call_bind;
2274			goto out_retry;
2275		}
2276		dprintk("RPC:       %s: too small RPC reply size (%d bytes)\n",
2277				clnt->cl_program->name, task->tk_status);
2278		task->tk_action = call_timeout;
2279		goto out_retry;
2280	}
2281
2282	p = rpc_verify_header(task);
2283	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
2284		if (p == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
2285			goto out_retry;
2286		return;
2287	}
2288
2289	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2290
2291	if (decode) {
2292		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, decode, req, p,
2293						      task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
2294	}
2295	dprintk("RPC: %5u call_decode result %d\n", task->tk_pid,
2296			task->tk_status);
2297	return;
2298out_retry:
2299	task->tk_status = 0;
2300	/* Note: rpc_verify_header() may have freed the RPC slot */
2301	if (task->tk_rqstp == req) {
2302		req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
2303		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2304			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2305					req->rq_connect_cookie);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2306	}
2307}
2308
2309static __be32 *
2310rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task)
2311{
2312	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2313	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2314	__be32		*p = req->rq_svec[0].iov_base;
 
2315
2316	/* FIXME: check buffer size? */
2317
2318	p = xprt_skip_transport_header(req->rq_xprt, p);
2319	*p++ = req->rq_xid;		/* XID */
2320	*p++ = htonl(RPC_CALL);		/* CALL */
2321	*p++ = htonl(RPC_VERSION);	/* RPC version */
2322	*p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_prog);	/* program number */
2323	*p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_vers);	/* program version */
2324	*p++ = htonl(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);	/* procedure */
2325	p = rpcauth_marshcred(task, p);
2326	req->rq_slen = xdr_adjust_iovec(&req->rq_svec[0], p);
2327	return p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2328}
2329
2330static __be32 *
2331rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task)
2332{
2333	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2334	struct kvec *iov = &task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.head[0];
2335	int len = task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len >> 2;
2336	__be32	*p = iov->iov_base;
2337	u32 n;
2338	int error = -EACCES;
2339
2340	if ((task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3) != 0) {
2341		/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2342		 * multiple of four bytes
2343		 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2344		 *   undefined results
2345		 */
2346		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: XDR representation not a multiple of"
2347		       " 4 bytes: 0x%x\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2348		       task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len);
2349		error = -EIO;
2350		goto out_err;
2351	}
2352	if ((len -= 3) < 0)
2353		goto out_overflow;
2354
2355	p += 1; /* skip XID */
2356	if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_REPLY) {
2357		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: not an RPC reply: %x\n",
2358			task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2359		error = -EIO;
2360		goto out_garbage;
2361	}
2362
2363	if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_MSG_ACCEPTED) {
2364		if (--len < 0)
2365			goto out_overflow;
2366		switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2367		case RPC_AUTH_ERROR:
2368			break;
2369		case RPC_MISMATCH:
2370			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call version mismatch!\n",
2371				task->tk_pid, __func__);
2372			error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2373			goto out_err;
2374		default:
2375			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call rejected, "
2376				"unknown error: %x\n",
2377				task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2378			error = -EIO;
2379			goto out_err;
2380		}
2381		if (--len < 0)
2382			goto out_overflow;
2383		switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2384		case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDCRED:
2385		case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDVERF:
2386		case RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM:
2387		case RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM:
2388			if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2389				break;
2390			task->tk_cred_retry--;
2391			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry stale creds\n",
2392					task->tk_pid, __func__);
2393			rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2394			/* Ensure we obtain a new XID! */
2395			xprt_release(task);
2396			task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2397			goto out_retry;
2398		case RPC_AUTH_BADCRED:
2399		case RPC_AUTH_BADVERF:
2400			/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2401			if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2402				break;
2403			task->tk_garb_retry--;
2404			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry garbled creds\n",
2405					task->tk_pid, __func__);
2406			task->tk_action = call_bind;
2407			goto out_retry;
2408		case RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK:
2409			printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: server %s requires stronger "
2410			       "authentication.\n",
2411			       task->tk_xprt->servername);
2412			break;
2413		default:
2414			dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: unknown auth error: %x\n",
2415					task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2416			error = -EIO;
2417		}
2418		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call rejected %d\n",
2419				task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2420		goto out_err;
2421	}
2422	p = rpcauth_checkverf(task, p);
2423	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
2424		error = PTR_ERR(p);
2425		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: auth check failed with %d\n",
2426				task->tk_pid, __func__, error);
2427		goto out_garbage;		/* bad verifier, retry */
2428	}
2429	len = p - (__be32 *)iov->iov_base - 1;
2430	if (len < 0)
2431		goto out_overflow;
2432	switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2433	case RPC_SUCCESS:
2434		return p;
2435	case RPC_PROG_UNAVAIL:
2436		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: program %u is unsupported "
2437				"by server %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2438				(unsigned int)clnt->cl_prog,
2439				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2440		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2441		goto out_err;
2442	case RPC_PROG_MISMATCH:
2443		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: program %u, version %u unsupported "
2444				"by server %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2445				(unsigned int)clnt->cl_prog,
2446				(unsigned int)clnt->cl_vers,
2447				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2448		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2449		goto out_err;
2450	case RPC_PROC_UNAVAIL:
2451		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: proc %s unsupported by program %u, "
2452				"version %u on server %s\n",
2453				task->tk_pid, __func__,
2454				rpc_proc_name(task),
2455				clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers,
2456				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2457		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2458		goto out_err;
2459	case RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS:
2460		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server saw garbage\n",
2461				task->tk_pid, __func__);
2462		break;			/* retry */
 
2463	default:
2464		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server accept status: %x\n",
2465				task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2466		/* Also retry */
2467	}
2468
2469out_garbage:
2470	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2471	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2472		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2473		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retrying\n",
2474				task->tk_pid, __func__);
2475		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2476out_retry:
2477		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2478	}
2479out_err:
2480	rpc_exit(task, error);
2481	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call failed with error %d\n", task->tk_pid,
2482			__func__, error);
2483	return ERR_PTR(error);
2484out_overflow:
2485	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server reply was truncated.\n", task->tk_pid,
2486			__func__);
 
 
 
2487	goto out_garbage;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2488}
2489
2490static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2491		const void *obj)
2492{
2493}
2494
2495static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2496		void *obj)
2497{
2498	return 0;
2499}
2500
2501static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2502	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2503	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2504};
2505
2506static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2507{
2508	struct rpc_message msg = {
2509		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2510	};
2511	int err;
2512	msg.rpc_cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2513	err = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN);
2514	put_rpccred(msg.rpc_cred);
2515	return err;
2516}
2517
2518static
2519struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2520		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2521		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2522{
2523	struct rpc_message msg = {
2524		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2525		.rpc_cred = cred,
2526	};
2527	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2528		.rpc_client = clnt,
2529		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2530		.rpc_message = &msg,
 
2531		.callback_ops = (ops != NULL) ? ops : &rpc_default_ops,
2532		.callback_data = data,
2533		.flags = flags,
2534	};
2535
2536	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2537}
2538
2539struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2540{
2541	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2542}
2543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2544
2545struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2546	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2547	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2548};
2549
2550static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2551{
2552	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2553
2554	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2555		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2556}
2557
2558static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2559{
2560	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2561
2562	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2563	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2564	kfree(data);
2565}
2566
2567static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2568	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2569	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2570};
2571
2572/**
2573 * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2574 * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2575 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2576 * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2577 * @dummy: unused
2578 */
2579int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2580		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2581		void *dummy)
2582{
2583	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2584	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2585	struct rpc_task *task;
2586
2587	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_NOFS);
2588	if (!data)
2589		return -ENOMEM;
2590	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2591	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
 
 
 
 
2592
2593	cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2594	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, cred,
2595			RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2596			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2597	put_rpccred(cred);
2598	if (IS_ERR(task))
2599		return PTR_ERR(task);
2600	rpc_put_task(task);
 
2601	return 1;
2602}
2603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2604
2605/**
2606 * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2607 *
2608 * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2609 *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
2610 *   and the rpc_xprt.
2611 *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
2612 *   the rpc_call_done routine.
2613 *
2614 * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
2615 * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
2616 *
2617 * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
2618 * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
2619 * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
2620 * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
2621 *        and test function call data
2622 */
2623int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2624				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
2625				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2626				     void *data)
2627{
2628	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2629	struct rpc_task *task;
2630	struct rpc_add_xprt_test *xtest = (struct rpc_add_xprt_test *)data;
2631	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2632
2633	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2634	xprt_switch_get(xps);
2635
2636	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
2637		goto out_err;
2638
2639	/* Test the connection */
2640	cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2641	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, cred,
2642				    RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
2643				    NULL, NULL);
2644	put_rpccred(cred);
2645	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
2646		status = PTR_ERR(task);
2647		goto out_err;
2648	}
2649	status = task->tk_status;
2650	rpc_put_task(task);
2651
2652	if (status < 0)
2653		goto out_err;
2654
2655	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2656	xtest->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, xtest->data);
2657
 
 
 
2658	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
2659	return 1;
2660out_err:
2661	xprt_put(xprt);
2662	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2663	pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not added\n",
2664		status, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2665	return status;
2666}
2667EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
2668
2669/**
2670 * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2671 * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2672 * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
2673 * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
2674 * @data: pointer to setup function data
2675 *
2676 * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
2677 * adds it to clnt.
2678 * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
2679 * adding the new transport.
2680 *
2681 */
2682int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2683		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
2684		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
2685			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
2686			struct rpc_xprt *,
2687			void *),
2688		void *data)
2689{
2690	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2691	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2692	unsigned long connect_timeout;
2693	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
2694	unsigned char resvport;
2695	int ret = 0;
2696
2697	rcu_read_lock();
2698	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2699	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
2700	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
2701		rcu_read_unlock();
 
2702		return -EAGAIN;
2703	}
2704	resvport = xprt->resvport;
2705	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
2706	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
2707	rcu_read_unlock();
2708
2709	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
2710	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
2711		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
2712		goto out_put_switch;
2713	}
2714	xprt->resvport = resvport;
2715	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
2716		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
2717				connect_timeout,
2718				reconnect_timeout);
2719
2720	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
2721	if (setup) {
2722		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
2723		if (ret != 0)
2724			goto out_put_xprt;
2725	}
2726	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
2727out_put_xprt:
2728	xprt_put(xprt);
2729out_put_switch:
2730	xprt_switch_put(xps);
2731	return ret;
2732}
2733EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
2734
2735struct connect_timeout_data {
2736	unsigned long connect_timeout;
2737	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
2738};
2739
2740static int
2741rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2742		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2743		void *data)
2744{
2745	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
2746
2747	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
2748		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
2749				timeo->connect_timeout,
2750				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
2751	return 0;
2752}
2753
2754void
2755rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2756		unsigned long connect_timeout,
2757		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
2758{
2759	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
2760		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
2761		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
2762	};
2763	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2764			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
2765			&timeout);
2766}
2767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
2768
2769void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2770{
2771	rcu_read_lock();
2772	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2773	rcu_read_unlock();
2774}
2775EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
2776
2777void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2778{
2779	rcu_read_lock();
2780	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
2781				 xprt);
2782	rcu_read_unlock();
2783}
2784EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
2785
2786bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2787				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
2788{
2789	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2790	bool ret;
2791
2792	rcu_read_lock();
2793	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
2794	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
2795	rcu_read_unlock();
2796	return ret;
2797}
2798EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
2799
2800#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
2801static void rpc_show_header(void)
2802{
2803	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
2804		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
2805}
2806
2807static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2808			  const struct rpc_task *task)
2809{
2810	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
2811
2812	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
2813		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
2814
2815	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
2816		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
2817		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, task->tk_timeout, task->tk_ops,
2818		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
2819		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
2820}
2821
2822void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
2823{
2824	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
2825	struct rpc_task *task;
2826	int header = 0;
2827	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
2828
2829	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
2830	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
2831		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
2832		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
2833			if (!header) {
2834				rpc_show_header();
2835				header++;
2836			}
2837			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
2838		}
2839		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
2840	}
2841	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
2842}
2843#endif
2844
2845#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
2846static int
2847rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2848		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2849		void *dummy)
2850{
2851	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
2852}
2853
2854int
2855rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2856{
2857	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
2858		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2859				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
2860	return 0;
2861}
2862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
2863
2864static int
2865rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2866		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2867		void *dummy)
2868{
2869	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
2870	return 0;
2871}
2872
2873void
2874rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2875{
2876	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
2877		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
2878				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
2879}
2880EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
2881#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */