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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * uprobes-based tracing events
   4 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
   6 * Author:	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   7 */
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"trace_uprobe: " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/security.h>
  11#include <linux/ctype.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  14#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  15#include <linux/namei.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/rculist.h>
  18
  19#include "trace_dynevent.h"
  20#include "trace_probe.h"
  21#include "trace_probe_tmpl.h"
  22
  23#define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM	"uprobes"
  24
  25struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
  26	struct trace_entry	ent;
  27	unsigned long		vaddr[];
  28};
  29
  30#define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return)			\
  31	(sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) +	\
  32	 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
  33
  34#define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return)		\
  35	((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
  36
  37struct trace_uprobe_filter {
  38	rwlock_t		rwlock;
  39	int			nr_systemwide;
  40	struct list_head	perf_events;
  41};
  42
  43static int trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv);
  44static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
  45static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
  46static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
  47static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
  48			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev);
  49
  50static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = {
  51	.create = trace_uprobe_create,
  52	.show = trace_uprobe_show,
  53	.is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy,
  54	.free = trace_uprobe_release,
  55	.match = trace_uprobe_match,
  56};
  57
  58/*
  59 * uprobe event core functions
  60 */
  61struct trace_uprobe {
  62	struct dyn_event		devent;
  63	struct trace_uprobe_filter	filter;
  64	struct uprobe_consumer		consumer;
  65	struct path			path;
  66	struct inode			*inode;
  67	char				*filename;
  68	unsigned long			offset;
  69	unsigned long			ref_ctr_offset;
  70	unsigned long			nhit;
  71	struct trace_probe		tp;
  72};
  73
  74static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
  75{
  76	return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops;
  77}
  78
  79static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
  80{
  81	return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent);
  82}
  83
  84/**
  85 * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list
  86 * @pos:	the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry
  87 * @dpos:	the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor
  88 */
  89#define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos)	\
  90	for_each_dyn_event(dpos)		\
  91		if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos)))
  92
  93#define SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(n)				\
  94	(offsetof(struct trace_uprobe, tp.args) +	\
  95	(sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
  96
  97static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
  98static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
  99
 
 
 
 100struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
 101	struct trace_uprobe	*tu;
 102	unsigned long		bp_addr;
 103};
 104
 105static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
 106static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
 107				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
 108
 109#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
 110static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
 111{
 112	return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
 113}
 114#else
 115static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
 116{
 117	return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
 118}
 119#endif
 120
 121static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
 122{
 123	unsigned long ret;
 124	unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
 125
 126	addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
 127
 128	if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
 129		return 0;
 130
 131	return ret;
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
 136 */
 137static nokprobe_inline int
 138probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
 139{
 140	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src;
 141
 142	return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 143}
 144
 145static nokprobe_inline int
 146probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
 147{
 148	return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size);
 149}
 150
 151/*
 152 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
 153 * length and relative data location.
 154 */
 155static nokprobe_inline int
 156fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
 157{
 158	long ret;
 159	u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest;
 160	int maxlen  = get_loc_len(loc);
 161	u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
 162	void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
 163
 164	if (unlikely(!maxlen))
 165		return -ENOMEM;
 166
 167	if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
 168		ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
 169	else
 170		ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
 171	if (ret >= 0) {
 172		if (ret == maxlen)
 173			dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
 174		else
 175			/*
 176			 * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it
 177			 * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted
 178			 * for in ret.
 179			 */
 180			ret++;
 181		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
 182	}
 183
 184	return ret;
 185}
 186
 187static nokprobe_inline int
 188fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
 189{
 190	return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base);
 191}
 192
 193/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
 194static nokprobe_inline int
 195fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
 196{
 197	int len;
 198	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
 199
 200	if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
 201		len = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
 202	else
 203		len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
 204
 205	return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len;
 206}
 207
 208static nokprobe_inline int
 209fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr)
 210{
 211	return fetch_store_strlen(addr);
 212}
 213
 214static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
 215{
 216	unsigned long base_addr;
 217	struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
 218
 219	udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
 220
 221	base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
 222	return base_addr + file_offset;
 223}
 224
 225/* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
 226static int
 227process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
 228		   void *base)
 229{
 230	unsigned long val;
 231
 232	/* 1st stage: get value from context */
 233	switch (code->op) {
 234	case FETCH_OP_REG:
 235		val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param);
 236		break;
 237	case FETCH_OP_STACK:
 238		val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param);
 239		break;
 240	case FETCH_OP_STACKP:
 241		val = user_stack_pointer(regs);
 242		break;
 243	case FETCH_OP_RETVAL:
 244		val = regs_return_value(regs);
 245		break;
 246	case FETCH_OP_IMM:
 247		val = code->immediate;
 248		break;
 249	case FETCH_OP_COMM:
 250		val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM;
 251		break;
 252	case FETCH_OP_DATA:
 253		val = (unsigned long)code->data;
 254		break;
 255	case FETCH_OP_FOFFS:
 256		val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate);
 257		break;
 258	default:
 259		return -EILSEQ;
 260	}
 261	code++;
 262
 263	return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
 264}
 265NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
 266
 267static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
 268{
 269	rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
 270	filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
 271	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
 272}
 273
 274static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
 275{
 276	return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
 277}
 278
 279static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 280{
 281	return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
 282}
 283
 284static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
 285{
 286	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
 287
 288	return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
 289}
 290
 291static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
 292					    int argc, const char **argv)
 293{
 294	char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1];
 295	int len;
 296
 297	if (!argc)
 298		return true;
 299
 300	len = strlen(tu->filename);
 301	if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':')
 302		return false;
 303
 304	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0)
 305		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx",
 306				(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
 307	else
 308		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)",
 309				(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset,
 310				tu->ref_ctr_offset);
 311	if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1]))
 312		return false;
 313
 314	argc--; argv++;
 315
 316	return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv);
 317}
 318
 319static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
 320			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev)
 321{
 322	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
 323
 324	return strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
 325	   (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) &&
 326	   trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv);
 327}
 328
 329static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe *
 330trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
 331{
 332	struct trace_probe *tp;
 333
 334	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
 335	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
 336		return NULL;
 337
 338	return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
 339}
 340
 341/*
 342 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
 343 */
 344static struct trace_uprobe *
 345alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
 346{
 347	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 348	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 349
 350	tu = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
 351	if (!tu)
 352		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 353
 354	ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group);
 355	if (ret < 0)
 
 356		goto error;
 357
 358	dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 359	tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
 360	if (is_ret)
 361		tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
 362	init_trace_uprobe_filter(&tu->filter);
 363	return tu;
 364
 365error:
 
 366	kfree(tu);
 367
 368	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 369}
 370
 371static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 372{
 373	if (!tu)
 374		return;
 
 
 375
 376	path_put(&tu->path);
 377	trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp);
 
 378	kfree(tu->filename);
 379	kfree(tu);
 380}
 381
 382static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
 383{
 384	struct dyn_event *pos;
 385	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 386
 387	for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos)
 388		if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
 389		    strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0)
 390			return tu;
 391
 392	return NULL;
 393}
 394
 395/* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
 396static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 397{
 398	int ret;
 399
 400	if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp))
 401		goto unreg;
 402
 403	ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
 404	if (ret)
 405		return ret;
 406
 407unreg:
 408	dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent);
 409	trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp);
 410	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
 411	return 0;
 412}
 413
 414static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig,
 415					 struct trace_uprobe *comp)
 416{
 417	struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event;
 418	struct trace_probe *pos;
 419	struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry);
 420	int i;
 421
 422	list_for_each_entry(pos, &tpe->probes, list) {
 423		orig = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
 424		if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) ||
 425		    comp->offset != orig->offset)
 426			continue;
 427
 428		/*
 429		 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and
 430		 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm.
 431		 */
 432		for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) {
 433			if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm,
 434				   comp->tp.args[i].comm))
 435				break;
 436		}
 437
 438		if (i == orig->tp.nr_args)
 439			return true;
 440	}
 441
 442	return false;
 443}
 444
 445static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to)
 446{
 447	int ret;
 448
 449	ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
 450	if (ret) {
 451		/* Note that argument starts index = 2 */
 452		trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1);
 453		trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE);
 454		return -EEXIST;
 455	}
 456	if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) {
 457		trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 458		trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE);
 459		return -EEXIST;
 460	}
 461
 462	/* Append to existing event */
 463	ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
 464	if (!ret)
 465		dyn_event_add(&tu->devent);
 466
 467	return ret;
 468}
 469
 470/*
 471 * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e.
 472 * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must*
 473 * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is
 474 * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event),
 475 * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far
 476 * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing
 477 * ones.
 478 */
 479static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new)
 480{
 481	struct dyn_event *pos;
 482	struct trace_uprobe *tmp;
 483	struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry);
 484
 485	for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) {
 486		if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) &&
 487		    new->offset == tmp->offset &&
 488		    new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) {
 489			pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch.");
 490			return -EINVAL;
 491		}
 492	}
 493	return 0;
 494}
 495
 496/* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
 497static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 498{
 499	struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
 500	int ret;
 501
 502	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 503
 504	ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu);
 505	if (ret)
 506		goto end;
 507
 508	/* register as an event */
 509	old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
 510				  trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp));
 511	if (old_tu) {
 512		if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) {
 513			trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 514			trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE);
 515			ret = -EEXIST;
 516		} else {
 517			ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu);
 518		}
 519		goto end;
 520	}
 521
 522	ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
 523	if (ret) {
 524		pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
 525		goto end;
 526	}
 527
 528	dyn_event_add(&tu->devent);
 529
 530end:
 531	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 532
 533	return ret;
 534}
 535
 536/*
 537 * Argument syntax:
 538 *  - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/]EVENT] PATH:OFFSET [FETCHARGS]
 
 
 539 */
 540static int trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv)
 541{
 542	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 543	const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
 544	char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp;
 545	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
 546	struct path path;
 547	unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset;
 548	bool is_return = false;
 549	int i, ret;
 550
 551	ret = 0;
 552	ref_ctr_offset = 0;
 
 
 
 553
 554	switch (argv[0][0]) {
 555	case 'r':
 
 
 556		is_return = true;
 557		break;
 558	case 'p':
 559		break;
 560	default:
 561		return -ECANCELED;
 562	}
 563
 564	if (argc < 2)
 565		return -ECANCELED;
 566
 567	if (argv[0][1] == ':')
 568		event = &argv[0][2];
 
 569
 570	if (!strchr(argv[1], '/'))
 571		return -ECANCELED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 572
 573	filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL);
 574	if (!filename)
 575		return -ENOMEM;
 576
 577	/* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
 578	arg = strrchr(filename, ':');
 579	if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) {
 580		kfree(filename);
 581		return -ECANCELED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 582	}
 583
 584	trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv);
 585	trace_probe_log_set_index(1);	/* filename is the 2nd argument */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 586
 587	*arg++ = '\0';
 
 588	ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
 589	if (ret) {
 590		trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND);
 591		kfree(filename);
 592		trace_probe_log_clear();
 593		return ret;
 594	}
 595	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
 596		trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE);
 597		ret = -EINVAL;
 598		goto fail_address_parse;
 599	}
 600
 601	/* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */
 602	rctr = strchr(arg, '(');
 603	if (rctr) {
 604		rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')');
 605		if (!rctr_end) {
 606			ret = -EINVAL;
 607			rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr);
 608			trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename,
 609					    REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE);
 610			goto fail_address_parse;
 611		} else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') {
 612			ret = -EINVAL;
 613			trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename,
 614					    BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX);
 615			goto fail_address_parse;
 616		}
 617
 618		*rctr++ = '\0';
 619		*rctr_end = '\0';
 620		ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset);
 621		if (ret) {
 622			trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT);
 623			goto fail_address_parse;
 624		}
 625	}
 626
 627	/* Parse uprobe offset. */
 628	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
 629	if (ret) {
 630		trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS);
 631		goto fail_address_parse;
 632	}
 
 
 633
 634	/* setup a probe */
 635	trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 636	if (event) {
 637		ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, buf,
 638						  event - argv[0]);
 639		if (ret)
 640			goto fail_address_parse;
 641	} else {
 642		char *tail;
 643		char *ptr;
 644
 645		tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
 646		if (!tail) {
 647			ret = -ENOMEM;
 648			goto fail_address_parse;
 649		}
 650
 651		ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
 652		if (ptr)
 653			*ptr = '\0';
 654
 655		snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
 656		event = buf;
 657		kfree(tail);
 658	}
 659
 660	argc -= 2;
 661	argv += 2;
 662
 663	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
 664	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
 
 665		ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
 666		/* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */
 667		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM);
 668		goto fail_address_parse;
 669	}
 670	tu->offset = offset;
 671	tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
 672	tu->path = path;
 673	tu->filename = filename;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 674
 675	/* parse arguments */
 
 676	for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
 677		tmp = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL);
 678		if (!tmp) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 679			ret = -ENOMEM;
 680			goto error;
 681		}
 682
 683		trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2);
 684		ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, tmp,
 685					is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0);
 686		kfree(tmp);
 687		if (ret)
 688			goto error;
 689	}
 690
 691	ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu));
 692	if (ret < 0)
 693		goto error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 694
 695	ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
 696	if (!ret)
 697		goto out;
 
 698
 699error:
 700	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
 701out:
 702	trace_probe_log_clear();
 703	return ret;
 704
 705fail_address_parse:
 706	trace_probe_log_clear();
 707	path_put(&path);
 708	kfree(filename);
 
 709
 710	return ret;
 711}
 712
 713static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(int argc, char **argv)
 714{
 715	int ret;
 
 716
 717	if (argv[0][0] == '-')
 718		return dyn_event_release(argc, argv, &trace_uprobe_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 719
 720	ret = trace_uprobe_create(argc, (const char **)argv);
 721	return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
 
 
 
 722}
 723
 724static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
 725{
 726	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
 
 727
 728	return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
 
 
 729}
 730
 731/* Probes listing interfaces */
 732static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
 733{
 734	struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
 735	char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
 736	int i;
 737
 738	seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp),
 739			trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename,
 740			(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
 741
 742	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
 743		seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset);
 744
 745	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
 746		seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
 747
 748	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 749	return 0;
 750}
 751
 752static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 753{
 754	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
 755
 756	if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
 757		return 0;
 758
 759	return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev);
 760}
 761
 762static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
 763	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
 764	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
 765	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
 766	.show   = probes_seq_show
 767};
 768
 769static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 770{
 771	int ret;
 772
 773	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
 774	if (ret)
 775		return ret;
 776
 777	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
 778		ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops);
 779		if (ret)
 780			return ret;
 781	}
 782
 783	return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
 784}
 785
 786static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 787			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 788{
 789	return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
 790					create_or_delete_trace_uprobe);
 791}
 792
 793static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
 794	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 795	.open		= probes_open,
 796	.read		= seq_read,
 797	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 798	.release	= seq_release,
 799	.write		= probes_write,
 800};
 801
 802/* Probes profiling interfaces */
 803static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 804{
 805	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
 806	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 807
 808	if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
 809		return 0;
 810
 811	tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
 812	seq_printf(m, "  %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
 813			trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->nhit);
 814	return 0;
 815}
 816
 817static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
 818	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
 819	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
 820	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
 821	.show	= probes_profile_seq_show
 822};
 823
 824static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 825{
 826	int ret;
 827
 828	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
 829	if (ret)
 830		return ret;
 831
 832	return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
 833}
 834
 835static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
 836	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 837	.open		= profile_open,
 838	.read		= seq_read,
 839	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 840	.release	= seq_release,
 841};
 842
 843struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
 844	struct mutex mutex;
 845	void *buf;
 846};
 847static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
 848static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
 849
 850static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
 851{
 852	int cpu, err_cpu;
 853
 854	uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
 855	if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
 856		return -ENOMEM;
 857
 858	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 859		struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
 860						  GFP_KERNEL, 0);
 861		if (p == NULL) {
 862			err_cpu = cpu;
 863			goto err;
 864		}
 865		per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
 866		mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
 867	}
 868
 869	return 0;
 870
 871err:
 872	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 873		if (cpu == err_cpu)
 874			break;
 875		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
 876	}
 877
 878	free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
 879	return -ENOMEM;
 880}
 881
 882static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
 883{
 884	int ret = 0;
 885
 886	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 887
 888	if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
 889		ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
 890		if (ret < 0)
 891			uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
 892	}
 893
 894	return ret;
 895}
 896
 897static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
 898{
 899	int cpu;
 900
 901	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 902
 903	if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
 904		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 905			free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
 906							     cpu)->buf);
 907
 908		free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
 909		uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
 910	}
 911}
 912
 913static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
 914{
 915	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
 916	int cpu;
 917
 918	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 919	ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
 920
 921	/*
 922	 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
 923	 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
 924	 */
 925	mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
 926
 927	return ucb;
 928}
 929
 930static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
 931{
 932	mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
 933}
 934
 935static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
 936				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
 937				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
 938				struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 939{
 940	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
 941	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 942	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 943	void *data;
 944	int size, esize;
 945	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
 946
 947	WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
 948
 949	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
 950		return;
 951
 952	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
 953		return;
 954
 955	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
 956	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
 957	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, trace_file,
 958						call->event.type, size, 0, 0);
 959	if (!event)
 960		return;
 961
 962	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 963	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
 964		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
 965		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
 966		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
 967	} else {
 968		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
 969		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
 970	}
 971
 972	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
 973
 974	event_trigger_unlock_commit(trace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0, 0);
 975}
 976
 977/* uprobe handler */
 978static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
 979			     struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
 980{
 981	struct event_file_link *link;
 982
 983	if (is_ret_probe(tu))
 984		return 0;
 985
 986	rcu_read_lock();
 987	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
 988		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
 989	rcu_read_unlock();
 990
 991	return 0;
 992}
 993
 994static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
 995				 struct pt_regs *regs,
 996				 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
 997{
 998	struct event_file_link *link;
 999
1000	rcu_read_lock();
1001	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1002		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
1003	rcu_read_unlock();
1004}
1005
1006/* Event entry printers */
1007static enum print_line_t
1008print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1009{
1010	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1011	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1012	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1013	u8 *data;
 
1014
1015	entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1016	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(
1017		container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1018	if (unlikely(!tu))
1019		goto out;
1020
1021	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1022		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
1023				 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1024				 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
1025		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1026	} else {
1027		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
1028				 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1029				 entry->vaddr[0]);
1030		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1031	}
1032
1033	if (print_probe_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0)
1034		goto out;
 
 
 
 
1035
1036	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1037
1038 out:
1039	return trace_handle_return(s);
1040}
1041
1042typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
1043				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
1044				struct mm_struct *mm);
1045
1046static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter)
1047{
1048	int ret;
1049
1050	tu->consumer.filter = filter;
1051	tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
1052
1053	if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
1054		ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset,
1055				tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer);
1056	else
1057		ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1058
1059	if (ret)
1060		tu->inode = NULL;
1061
1062	return ret;
1063}
1064
1065static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp)
1066{
1067	struct trace_probe *pos;
1068	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1069
1070	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1071		tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1072		if (!tu->inode)
1073			continue;
1074
1075		WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
1076
1077		uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1078		tu->inode = NULL;
1079	}
1080}
1081
1082static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1083			struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter)
1084{
1085	struct trace_probe *pos, *tp;
1086	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1087	bool enabled;
1088	int ret;
1089
1090	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1091	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1092		return -ENODEV;
1093	enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp);
1094
1095	/* This may also change "enabled" state */
1096	if (file) {
1097		if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1098			return -EINTR;
1099
1100		ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file);
1101		if (ret < 0)
1102			return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
1103	} else {
1104		if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1105			return -EINTR;
1106
1107		trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1108	}
1109
1110	tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1111	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
1112
1113	if (enabled)
1114		return 0;
1115
1116	ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
1117	if (ret)
1118		goto err_flags;
1119
1120	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1121		tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1122		ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter);
1123		if (ret) {
1124			__probe_event_disable(tp);
1125			goto err_buffer;
1126		}
1127	}
1128
1129	return 0;
1130
1131 err_buffer:
1132	uprobe_buffer_disable();
1133
1134 err_flags:
1135	if (file)
1136		trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
1137	else
1138		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1139
 
 
1140	return ret;
1141}
1142
1143static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1144				struct trace_event_file *file)
1145{
1146	struct trace_probe *tp;
1147
1148	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1149	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1150		return;
1151
1152	if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1153		return;
1154
1155	if (file) {
1156		if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0)
 
 
 
1157			return;
1158
1159		if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
 
 
 
 
 
1160			return;
1161	} else
1162		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
 
 
 
 
 
1163
1164	__probe_event_disable(tp);
1165	uprobe_buffer_disable();
1166}
1167
1168static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1169{
1170	int ret, size;
1171	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1172	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1173
1174	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1175	if (unlikely(!tu))
1176		return -ENODEV;
1177
1178	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1179		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
1180		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
1181		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
1182	} else {
1183		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
1184		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
1185	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1186
1187	return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp);
 
 
 
1188}
1189
1190#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1191static bool
1192__uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1193{
1194	struct perf_event *event;
1195
1196	if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1197		return true;
1198
1199	list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1200		if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1201			return true;
1202	}
1203
1204	return false;
1205}
1206
1207static inline bool
1208uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1209{
1210	return __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1211}
1212
1213static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1214{
1215	bool done;
1216
1217	write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1218	if (event->hw.target) {
1219		list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1220		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1221			(event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1222			uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1223	} else {
1224		tu->filter.nr_systemwide--;
1225		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1226	}
1227	write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1228
1229	if (!done)
1230		return uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1231
1232	return 0;
1233}
1234
1235static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1236{
1237	bool done;
1238	int err;
1239
1240	write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1241	if (event->hw.target) {
1242		/*
1243		 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1244		 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1245		 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1246		 *
1247		 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1248		 * breakpoints we need.
1249		 */
1250		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1251			event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1252			uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1253		list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &tu->filter.perf_events);
1254	} else {
1255		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1256		tu->filter.nr_systemwide++;
1257	}
1258	write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1259
1260	err = 0;
1261	if (!done) {
1262		err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1263		if (err)
1264			uprobe_perf_close(tu, event);
1265	}
1266	return err;
1267}
1268
1269static int uprobe_perf_multi_call(struct trace_event_call *call,
1270				  struct perf_event *event,
1271		int (*op)(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event))
1272{
1273	struct trace_probe *pos, *tp;
1274	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1275	int ret = 0;
1276
1277	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1278	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1279		return -ENODEV;
1280
1281	list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) {
1282		tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1283		ret = op(tu, event);
1284		if (ret)
1285			break;
1286	}
1287
1288	return ret;
1289}
1290static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1291				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1292{
1293	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1294	int ret;
1295
1296	tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1297	read_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1298	ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, mm);
1299	read_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1300
1301	return ret;
1302}
1303
1304static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1305			       unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1306			       struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1307{
1308	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1309	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1310	struct hlist_head *head;
1311	void *data;
1312	int size, esize;
1313	int rctx;
1314
1315	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call) && !trace_call_bpf(call, regs))
1316		return;
1317
1318	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1319
1320	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1321	size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1322	if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1323		return;
1324
1325	preempt_disable();
1326	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1327	if (hlist_empty(head))
1328		goto out;
1329
1330	entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1331	if (!entry)
1332		goto out;
1333
1334	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1335		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1336		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1337		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1338	} else {
1339		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1340		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1341	}
1342
1343	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1344
1345	if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1346		int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1347
1348		memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1349	}
1350
1351	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1352			      head, NULL);
1353 out:
1354	preempt_enable();
1355}
1356
1357/* uprobe profile handler */
1358static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1359			    struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1360{
1361	if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1362		return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1363
1364	if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1365		__uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1366	return 0;
1367}
1368
1369static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1370				struct pt_regs *regs,
1371				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1372{
1373	__uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1374}
1375
1376int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type,
1377			const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset,
1378			bool perf_type_tracepoint)
1379{
1380	const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event);
1381	const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system;
1382	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1383
1384	if (perf_type_tracepoint)
1385		tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group);
1386	else
1387		tu = event->tp_event->data;
1388	if (!tu)
1389		return -EINVAL;
1390
1391	*fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE
1392				    : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE;
1393	*filename = tu->filename;
1394	*probe_offset = tu->offset;
1395	return 0;
1396}
1397#endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1398
1399static int
1400trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1401		      void *data)
1402{
 
1403	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1404
1405	switch (type) {
1406	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1407		return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL);
1408
1409	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1410		probe_event_disable(event, file);
1411		return 0;
1412
1413#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1414	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1415		return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1416
1417	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1418		probe_event_disable(event, NULL);
1419		return 0;
1420
1421	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1422		return uprobe_perf_multi_call(event, data, uprobe_perf_open);
1423
1424	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1425		return uprobe_perf_multi_call(event, data, uprobe_perf_close);
1426
1427#endif
1428	default:
1429		return 0;
1430	}
1431	return 0;
1432}
1433
1434static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1435{
1436	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1437	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1438	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1439	int dsize, esize;
1440	int ret = 0;
1441
1442
1443	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1444	tu->nhit++;
1445
1446	udd.tu = tu;
1447	udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1448
1449	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1450
1451	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1452		return 0;
1453
1454	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1455	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1456
1457	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1458	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1459
1460	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1461		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1462
1463#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1464	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1465		ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1466#endif
1467	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1468	return ret;
1469}
1470
1471static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1472				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1473{
1474	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1475	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1476	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1477	int dsize, esize;
1478
1479	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1480
1481	udd.tu = tu;
1482	udd.bp_addr = func;
1483
1484	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1485
1486	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1487		return 0;
1488
1489	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1490	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1491
1492	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1493	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1494
1495	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1496		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1497
1498#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1499	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1500		uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1501#endif
1502	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1503	return 0;
1504}
1505
1506static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1507	.trace		= print_uprobe_event
1508};
1509
1510static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 
1511{
1512	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1513
1514	call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1515	call->class->define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields;
1516
1517	call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY;
1518	call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
 
1519}
1520
1521static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1522{
1523	init_trace_event_call(tu);
 
 
 
1524
1525	return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1526}
1527
1528static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1529{
1530	return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1531}
1532
1533#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1534struct trace_event_call *
1535create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs,
1536			  unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return)
1537{
1538	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1539	struct path path;
1540	int ret;
1541
1542	ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1543	if (ret)
1544		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1545
1546	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1547		path_put(&path);
1548		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1549	}
1550
1551	/*
1552	 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never
1553	 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1554	 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1555	 */
1556	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1557				is_return);
1558
1559	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1560		pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1561			(int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1562		path_put(&path);
1563		return ERR_CAST(tu);
1564	}
1565
1566	tu->offset = offs;
1567	tu->path = path;
1568	tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
1569	tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1570	init_trace_event_call(tu);
1571
1572	if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0) {
1573		ret = -ENOMEM;
1574		goto error;
1575	}
1576
1577	return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1578error:
1579	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1580	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1581}
1582
1583void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1584{
1585	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1586
1587	tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
 
 
 
1588
1589	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1590}
1591#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1592
1593/* Make a trace interface for controling probe points */
1594static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1595{
1596	struct dentry *d_tracer;
1597	int ret;
1598
1599	ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops);
1600	if (ret)
1601		return ret;
1602
1603	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1604	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
1605		return 0;
1606
1607	trace_create_file("uprobe_events", 0644, d_tracer,
1608				    NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1609	/* Profile interface */
1610	trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", 0444, d_tracer,
1611				    NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1612	return 0;
1613}
1614
1615fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);
v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * uprobes-based tracing events
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  16 *
  17 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
  18 * Author:	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  19 */
  20#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"trace_kprobe: " fmt
  21
 
 
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  24#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  25#include <linux/namei.h>
  26#include <linux/string.h>
  27#include <linux/rculist.h>
  28
 
  29#include "trace_probe.h"
 
  30
  31#define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM	"uprobes"
  32
  33struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
  34	struct trace_entry	ent;
  35	unsigned long		vaddr[];
  36};
  37
  38#define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return)			\
  39	(sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) +	\
  40	 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
  41
  42#define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return)		\
  43	((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
  44
  45struct trace_uprobe_filter {
  46	rwlock_t		rwlock;
  47	int			nr_systemwide;
  48	struct list_head	perf_events;
  49};
  50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  51/*
  52 * uprobe event core functions
  53 */
  54struct trace_uprobe {
  55	struct list_head		list;
  56	struct trace_uprobe_filter	filter;
  57	struct uprobe_consumer		consumer;
  58	struct path			path;
  59	struct inode			*inode;
  60	char				*filename;
  61	unsigned long			offset;
 
  62	unsigned long			nhit;
  63	struct trace_probe		tp;
  64};
  65
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  66#define SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(n)				\
  67	(offsetof(struct trace_uprobe, tp.args) +	\
  68	(sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
  69
  70static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
  71static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
  72
  73static DEFINE_MUTEX(uprobe_lock);
  74static LIST_HEAD(uprobe_list);
  75
  76struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
  77	struct trace_uprobe	*tu;
  78	unsigned long		bp_addr;
  79};
  80
  81static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
  82static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
  83				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
  84
  85#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  86static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
  87{
  88	return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
  89}
  90#else
  91static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
  92{
  93	return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
  94}
  95#endif
  96
  97static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
  98{
  99	unsigned long ret;
 100	unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
 101
 102	addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
 103
 104	if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
 105		return 0;
 106
 107	return ret;
 108}
 109
 110/*
 111 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
 112 */
 113#define DEFINE_FETCH_stack(type)					\
 114static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,		\
 115					 void *offset, void *dest)	\
 116{									\
 117	*(type *)dest = (type)get_user_stack_nth(regs,			\
 118					      ((unsigned long)offset)); \
 119}
 120DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(stack)
 121/* No string on the stack entry */
 122#define fetch_stack_string	NULL
 123#define fetch_stack_string_size	NULL
 124
 125#define DEFINE_FETCH_memory(type)					\
 126static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,		\
 127					  void *addr, void *dest)	\
 128{									\
 129	type retval;							\
 130	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;		\
 131									\
 132	if (copy_from_user(&retval, vaddr, sizeof(type)))		\
 133		*(type *)dest = 0;					\
 134	else								\
 135		*(type *) dest = retval;				\
 136}
 137DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(memory)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 138/*
 139 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
 140 * length and relative data location.
 141 */
 142static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
 143					    void *addr, void *dest)
 144{
 145	long ret;
 146	u32 rloc = *(u32 *)dest;
 147	int maxlen  = get_rloc_len(rloc);
 148	u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
 149	void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
 150
 151	if (!maxlen)
 152		return;
 153
 154	ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
 155	if (ret == maxlen)
 156		dst[--ret] = '\0';
 157
 158	if (ret < 0) {	/* Failed to fetch string */
 159		((u8 *)get_rloc_data(dest))[0] = '\0';
 160		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
 161	} else {
 162		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 163	}
 
 
 164}
 165
 166static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
 167						 void *addr, void *dest)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 168{
 169	int len;
 170	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
 171
 172	len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 173
 174	if (len == 0 || len > MAX_STRING_SIZE)  /* Failed to check length */
 175		*(u32 *)dest = 0;
 176	else
 177		*(u32 *)dest = len;
 178}
 179
 180static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(void *file_offset)
 181{
 182	unsigned long base_addr;
 183	struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
 184
 185	udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
 186
 187	base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
 188	return base_addr + (unsigned long)file_offset;
 189}
 190
 191#define DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(type)					\
 192static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(file_offset, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,	\
 193					       void *offset, void *dest)\
 194{									\
 195	void *vaddr = (void *)translate_user_vaddr(offset);		\
 196									\
 197	FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(regs, vaddr, dest);		\
 198}
 199DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(file_offset)
 200DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(string)
 201DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(string_size)
 202
 203/* Fetch type information table */
 204static const struct fetch_type uprobes_fetch_type_table[] = {
 205	/* Special types */
 206	[FETCH_TYPE_STRING] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string", string, string,
 207					sizeof(u32), 1, "__data_loc char[]"),
 208	[FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string_size", u32,
 209					string_size, sizeof(u32), 0, "u32"),
 210	/* Basic types */
 211	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u8,  u8,  0),
 212	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u16, u16, 0),
 213	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u32, u32, 0),
 214	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u64, u64, 0),
 215	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s8,  u8,  1),
 216	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s16, u16, 1),
 217	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s32, u32, 1),
 218	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s64, u64, 1),
 219	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x8,  u8,  u8,  0),
 220	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x16, u16, u16, 0),
 221	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x32, u32, u32, 0),
 222	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x64, u64, u64, 0),
 
 
 
 
 
 223
 224	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_END
 225};
 
 226
 227static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
 228{
 229	rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
 230	filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
 231	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
 232}
 233
 234static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
 235{
 236	return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
 237}
 238
 239static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 240{
 241	return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
 242}
 243
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 244/*
 245 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
 246 */
 247static struct trace_uprobe *
 248alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
 249{
 250	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 251
 252	if (!event || !is_good_name(event))
 253		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 254
 255	if (!group || !is_good_name(group))
 256		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 257
 258	tu = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
 259	if (!tu)
 260		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 261
 262	tu->tp.call.class = &tu->tp.class;
 263	tu->tp.call.name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL);
 264	if (!tu->tp.call.name)
 265		goto error;
 266
 267	tu->tp.class.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL);
 268	if (!tu->tp.class.system)
 269		goto error;
 270
 271	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->list);
 272	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->tp.files);
 273	tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
 274	if (is_ret)
 275		tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
 276	init_trace_uprobe_filter(&tu->filter);
 277	return tu;
 278
 279error:
 280	kfree(tu->tp.call.name);
 281	kfree(tu);
 282
 283	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 284}
 285
 286static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 287{
 288	int i;
 289
 290	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
 291		traceprobe_free_probe_arg(&tu->tp.args[i]);
 292
 293	path_put(&tu->path);
 294	kfree(tu->tp.call.class->system);
 295	kfree(tu->tp.call.name);
 296	kfree(tu->filename);
 297	kfree(tu);
 298}
 299
 300static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
 301{
 
 302	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 303
 304	list_for_each_entry(tu, &uprobe_list, list)
 305		if (strcmp(trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), event) == 0 &&
 306		    strcmp(tu->tp.call.class->system, group) == 0)
 307			return tu;
 308
 309	return NULL;
 310}
 311
 312/* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event: call with locking uprobe_lock */
 313static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 314{
 315	int ret;
 316
 
 
 
 317	ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
 318	if (ret)
 319		return ret;
 320
 321	list_del(&tu->list);
 
 
 322	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
 323	return 0;
 324}
 325
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 326/* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
 327static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
 328{
 329	struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
 330	int ret;
 331
 332	mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
 
 
 
 
 333
 334	/* register as an event */
 335	old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
 336			tu->tp.call.class->system);
 337	if (old_tu) {
 338		/* delete old event */
 339		ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(old_tu);
 340		if (ret)
 341			goto end;
 
 
 
 
 342	}
 343
 344	ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
 345	if (ret) {
 346		pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
 347		goto end;
 348	}
 349
 350	list_add_tail(&tu->list, &uprobe_list);
 351
 352end:
 353	mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
 354
 355	return ret;
 356}
 357
 358/*
 359 * Argument syntax:
 360 *  - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/]EVENT] PATH:OFFSET [FETCHARGS]
 361 *
 362 *  - Remove uprobe: -:[GRP/]EVENT
 363 */
 364static int create_trace_uprobe(int argc, char **argv)
 365{
 366	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 367	char *arg, *event, *group, *filename;
 
 368	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
 369	struct path path;
 370	unsigned long offset;
 371	bool is_delete, is_return;
 372	int i, ret;
 373
 374	ret = 0;
 375	is_delete = false;
 376	is_return = false;
 377	event = NULL;
 378	group = NULL;
 379
 380	/* argc must be >= 1 */
 381	if (argv[0][0] == '-')
 382		is_delete = true;
 383	else if (argv[0][0] == 'r')
 384		is_return = true;
 385	else if (argv[0][0] != 'p') {
 386		pr_info("Probe definition must be started with 'p', 'r' or '-'.\n");
 387		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 388	}
 389
 390	if (argv[0][1] == ':') {
 
 
 
 391		event = &argv[0][2];
 392		arg = strchr(event, '/');
 393
 394		if (arg) {
 395			group = event;
 396			event = arg + 1;
 397			event[-1] = '\0';
 398
 399			if (strlen(group) == 0) {
 400				pr_info("Group name is not specified\n");
 401				return -EINVAL;
 402			}
 403		}
 404		if (strlen(event) == 0) {
 405			pr_info("Event name is not specified\n");
 406			return -EINVAL;
 407		}
 408	}
 409	if (!group)
 410		group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
 411
 412	if (is_delete) {
 413		int ret;
 
 414
 415		if (!event) {
 416			pr_info("Delete command needs an event name.\n");
 417			return -EINVAL;
 418		}
 419		mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
 420		tu = find_probe_event(event, group);
 421
 422		if (!tu) {
 423			mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
 424			pr_info("Event %s/%s doesn't exist.\n", group, event);
 425			return -ENOENT;
 426		}
 427		/* delete an event */
 428		ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
 429		mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
 430		return ret;
 431	}
 432
 433	if (argc < 2) {
 434		pr_info("Probe point is not specified.\n");
 435		return -EINVAL;
 436	}
 437	/* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
 438	arg = strrchr(argv[1], ':');
 439	if (!arg)
 440		return -EINVAL;
 441
 442	*arg++ = '\0';
 443	filename = argv[1];
 444	ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
 445	if (ret)
 
 
 
 446		return ret;
 447
 448	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
 
 449		ret = -EINVAL;
 450		goto fail_address_parse;
 451	}
 452
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 453	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
 454	if (ret)
 
 455		goto fail_address_parse;
 456
 457	argc -= 2;
 458	argv += 2;
 459
 460	/* setup a probe */
 461	if (!event) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 462		char *tail;
 463		char *ptr;
 464
 465		tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
 466		if (!tail) {
 467			ret = -ENOMEM;
 468			goto fail_address_parse;
 469		}
 470
 471		ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
 472		if (ptr)
 473			*ptr = '\0';
 474
 475		snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
 476		event = buf;
 477		kfree(tail);
 478	}
 479
 
 
 
 480	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
 481	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
 482		pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n", (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
 483		ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
 
 
 484		goto fail_address_parse;
 485	}
 486	tu->offset = offset;
 
 487	tu->path = path;
 488	tu->filename = kstrdup(filename, GFP_KERNEL);
 489
 490	if (!tu->filename) {
 491		pr_info("Failed to allocate filename.\n");
 492		ret = -ENOMEM;
 493		goto error;
 494	}
 495
 496	/* parse arguments */
 497	ret = 0;
 498	for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
 499		struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
 500
 501		/* Increment count for freeing args in error case */
 502		tu->tp.nr_args++;
 503
 504		/* Parse argument name */
 505		arg = strchr(argv[i], '=');
 506		if (arg) {
 507			*arg++ = '\0';
 508			parg->name = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL);
 509		} else {
 510			arg = argv[i];
 511			/* If argument name is omitted, set "argN" */
 512			snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "arg%d", i + 1);
 513			parg->name = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
 514		}
 515
 516		if (!parg->name) {
 517			pr_info("Failed to allocate argument[%d] name.\n", i);
 518			ret = -ENOMEM;
 519			goto error;
 520		}
 521
 522		if (!is_good_name(parg->name)) {
 523			pr_info("Invalid argument[%d] name: %s\n", i, parg->name);
 524			ret = -EINVAL;
 
 
 525			goto error;
 526		}
 527
 528		if (traceprobe_conflict_field_name(parg->name, tu->tp.args, i)) {
 529			pr_info("Argument[%d] name '%s' conflicts with "
 530				"another field.\n", i, argv[i]);
 531			ret = -EINVAL;
 532			goto error;
 533		}
 534
 535		/* Parse fetch argument */
 536		ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(arg, &tu->tp.size, parg,
 537						 is_return, false,
 538						 uprobes_fetch_type_table);
 539		if (ret) {
 540			pr_info("Parse error at argument[%d]. (%d)\n", i, ret);
 541			goto error;
 542		}
 543	}
 544
 545	ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
 546	if (ret)
 547		goto error;
 548	return 0;
 549
 550error:
 551	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
 
 
 552	return ret;
 553
 554fail_address_parse:
 
 555	path_put(&path);
 556
 557	pr_info("Failed to parse address or file.\n");
 558
 559	return ret;
 560}
 561
 562static int cleanup_all_probes(void)
 563{
 564	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 565	int ret = 0;
 566
 567	mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
 568	while (!list_empty(&uprobe_list)) {
 569		tu = list_entry(uprobe_list.next, struct trace_uprobe, list);
 570		ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
 571		if (ret)
 572			break;
 573	}
 574	mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
 575	return ret;
 576}
 577
 578/* Probes listing interfaces */
 579static void *probes_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 580{
 581	mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
 582	return seq_list_start(&uprobe_list, *pos);
 583}
 584
 585static void *probes_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 586{
 587	return seq_list_next(v, &uprobe_list, pos);
 588}
 589
 590static void probes_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 591{
 592	mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
 593}
 594
 595static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 
 596{
 597	struct trace_uprobe *tu = v;
 598	char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
 599	int i;
 600
 601	seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, tu->tp.call.class->system,
 602			trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), tu->filename,
 603			(int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
 604
 
 
 
 605	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
 606		seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
 607
 608	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 609	return 0;
 610}
 611
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 612static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
 613	.start	= probes_seq_start,
 614	.next	= probes_seq_next,
 615	.stop	= probes_seq_stop,
 616	.show	= probes_seq_show
 617};
 618
 619static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 620{
 621	int ret;
 622
 
 
 
 
 623	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
 624		ret = cleanup_all_probes();
 625		if (ret)
 626			return ret;
 627	}
 628
 629	return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
 630}
 631
 632static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 633			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 634{
 635	return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos, create_trace_uprobe);
 
 636}
 637
 638static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
 639	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 640	.open		= probes_open,
 641	.read		= seq_read,
 642	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 643	.release	= seq_release,
 644	.write		= probes_write,
 645};
 646
 647/* Probes profiling interfaces */
 648static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 649{
 650	struct trace_uprobe *tu = v;
 
 651
 
 
 
 
 652	seq_printf(m, "  %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
 653			trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), tu->nhit);
 654	return 0;
 655}
 656
 657static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
 658	.start	= probes_seq_start,
 659	.next	= probes_seq_next,
 660	.stop	= probes_seq_stop,
 661	.show	= probes_profile_seq_show
 662};
 663
 664static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 665{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 666	return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
 667}
 668
 669static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
 670	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 671	.open		= profile_open,
 672	.read		= seq_read,
 673	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 674	.release	= seq_release,
 675};
 676
 677struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
 678	struct mutex mutex;
 679	void *buf;
 680};
 681static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
 682static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
 683
 684static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
 685{
 686	int cpu, err_cpu;
 687
 688	uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
 689	if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
 690		return -ENOMEM;
 691
 692	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 693		struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
 694						  GFP_KERNEL, 0);
 695		if (p == NULL) {
 696			err_cpu = cpu;
 697			goto err;
 698		}
 699		per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
 700		mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
 701	}
 702
 703	return 0;
 704
 705err:
 706	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 707		if (cpu == err_cpu)
 708			break;
 709		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
 710	}
 711
 712	free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
 713	return -ENOMEM;
 714}
 715
 716static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
 717{
 718	int ret = 0;
 719
 720	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 721
 722	if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
 723		ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
 724		if (ret < 0)
 725			uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
 726	}
 727
 728	return ret;
 729}
 730
 731static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
 732{
 733	int cpu;
 734
 735	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 736
 737	if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
 738		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 739			free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
 740							     cpu)->buf);
 741
 742		free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
 743		uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
 744	}
 745}
 746
 747static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
 748{
 749	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
 750	int cpu;
 751
 752	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 753	ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
 754
 755	/*
 756	 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
 757	 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
 758	 */
 759	mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
 760
 761	return ucb;
 762}
 763
 764static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
 765{
 766	mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
 767}
 768
 769static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
 770				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
 771				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
 772				struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 773{
 774	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
 775	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 776	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 777	void *data;
 778	int size, esize;
 779	struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
 780
 781	WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
 782
 783	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
 784		return;
 785
 786	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
 787		return;
 788
 789	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
 790	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
 791	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, trace_file,
 792						call->event.type, size, 0, 0);
 793	if (!event)
 794		return;
 795
 796	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 797	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
 798		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
 799		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
 800		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
 801	} else {
 802		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
 803		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
 804	}
 805
 806	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
 807
 808	event_trigger_unlock_commit(trace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0, 0);
 809}
 810
 811/* uprobe handler */
 812static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
 813			     struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
 814{
 815	struct event_file_link *link;
 816
 817	if (is_ret_probe(tu))
 818		return 0;
 819
 820	rcu_read_lock();
 821	list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
 822		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
 823	rcu_read_unlock();
 824
 825	return 0;
 826}
 827
 828static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
 829				 struct pt_regs *regs,
 830				 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
 831{
 832	struct event_file_link *link;
 833
 834	rcu_read_lock();
 835	list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
 836		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
 837	rcu_read_unlock();
 838}
 839
 840/* Event entry printers */
 841static enum print_line_t
 842print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
 843{
 844	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
 845	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 846	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
 847	u8 *data;
 848	int i;
 849
 850	entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
 851	tu = container_of(event, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call.event);
 
 
 
 852
 853	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
 854		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
 855				 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
 856				 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
 857		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
 858	} else {
 859		trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
 860				 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
 861				 entry->vaddr[0]);
 862		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
 863	}
 864
 865	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) {
 866		struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
 867
 868		if (!parg->type->print(s, parg->name, data + parg->offset, entry))
 869			goto out;
 870	}
 871
 872	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
 873
 874 out:
 875	return trace_handle_return(s);
 876}
 877
 878typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
 879				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
 880				struct mm_struct *mm);
 881
 882static int
 883probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file,
 884		   filter_func_t filter)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 885{
 886	bool enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
 887	struct event_file_link *link = NULL;
 
 888	int ret;
 889
 
 
 
 
 
 
 890	if (file) {
 891		if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
 892			return -EINTR;
 893
 894		link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
 895		if (!link)
 896			return -ENOMEM;
 897
 898		link->file = file;
 899		list_add_tail_rcu(&link->list, &tu->tp.files);
 900
 901		tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_TRACE;
 902	} else {
 903		if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
 904			return -EINTR;
 905
 906		tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
 907	}
 908
 
 909	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
 910
 911	if (enabled)
 912		return 0;
 913
 914	ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
 915	if (ret)
 916		goto err_flags;
 917
 918	tu->consumer.filter = filter;
 919	tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
 920	ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
 921	if (ret)
 922		goto err_buffer;
 
 
 
 923
 924	return 0;
 925
 926 err_buffer:
 927	uprobe_buffer_disable();
 928
 929 err_flags:
 930	if (file) {
 931		list_del(&link->list);
 932		kfree(link);
 933		tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_TRACE;
 934	} else {
 935		tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
 936	}
 937	return ret;
 938}
 939
 940static void
 941probe_event_disable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file)
 942{
 943	if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 944		return;
 945
 946	if (file) {
 947		struct event_file_link *link;
 948
 949		link = find_event_file_link(&tu->tp, file);
 950		if (!link)
 951			return;
 952
 953		list_del_rcu(&link->list);
 954		/* synchronize with u{,ret}probe_trace_func */
 955		synchronize_sched();
 956		kfree(link);
 957
 958		if (!list_empty(&tu->tp.files))
 959			return;
 960	}
 961
 962	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
 963
 964	uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
 965	tu->inode = NULL;
 966	tu->tp.flags &= file ? ~TP_FLAG_TRACE : ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
 967
 
 968	uprobe_buffer_disable();
 969}
 970
 971static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
 972{
 973	int ret, i, size;
 974	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
 975	struct trace_uprobe *tu = event_call->data;
 
 
 
 
 976
 977	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
 978		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
 979		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
 980		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
 981	} else {
 982		DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
 983		size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
 984	}
 985	/* Set argument names as fields */
 986	for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) {
 987		struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
 988
 989		ret = trace_define_field(event_call, parg->type->fmttype,
 990					 parg->name, size + parg->offset,
 991					 parg->type->size, parg->type->is_signed,
 992					 FILTER_OTHER);
 993
 994		if (ret)
 995			return ret;
 996	}
 997	return 0;
 998}
 999
1000#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1001static bool
1002__uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1003{
1004	struct perf_event *event;
1005
1006	if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1007		return true;
1008
1009	list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1010		if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1011			return true;
1012	}
1013
1014	return false;
1015}
1016
1017static inline bool
1018uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1019{
1020	return __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1021}
1022
1023static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1024{
1025	bool done;
1026
1027	write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1028	if (event->hw.target) {
1029		list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1030		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1031			(event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1032			uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1033	} else {
1034		tu->filter.nr_systemwide--;
1035		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1036	}
1037	write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1038
1039	if (!done)
1040		return uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1041
1042	return 0;
1043}
1044
1045static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1046{
1047	bool done;
1048	int err;
1049
1050	write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1051	if (event->hw.target) {
1052		/*
1053		 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1054		 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1055		 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1056		 *
1057		 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1058		 * breakpoints we need.
1059		 */
1060		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1061			event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1062			uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1063		list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &tu->filter.perf_events);
1064	} else {
1065		done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1066		tu->filter.nr_systemwide++;
1067	}
1068	write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1069
1070	err = 0;
1071	if (!done) {
1072		err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1073		if (err)
1074			uprobe_perf_close(tu, event);
1075	}
1076	return err;
1077}
1078
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1079static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1080				enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1081{
1082	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1083	int ret;
1084
1085	tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1086	read_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1087	ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, mm);
1088	read_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1089
1090	return ret;
1091}
1092
1093static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1094			       unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1095			       struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1096{
1097	struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
1098	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1099	struct hlist_head *head;
1100	void *data;
1101	int size, esize;
1102	int rctx;
1103
1104	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call) && !trace_call_bpf(call, regs))
1105		return;
1106
1107	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1108
1109	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1110	size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1111	if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1112		return;
1113
1114	preempt_disable();
1115	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1116	if (hlist_empty(head))
1117		goto out;
1118
1119	entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1120	if (!entry)
1121		goto out;
1122
1123	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1124		entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1125		entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1126		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1127	} else {
1128		entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1129		data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1130	}
1131
1132	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1133
1134	if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1135		int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1136
1137		memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1138	}
1139
1140	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1141			      head, NULL);
1142 out:
1143	preempt_enable();
1144}
1145
1146/* uprobe profile handler */
1147static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1148			    struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1149{
1150	if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1151		return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1152
1153	if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1154		__uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1155	return 0;
1156}
1157
1158static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1159				struct pt_regs *regs,
1160				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1161{
1162	__uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1163}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1164#endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1165
1166static int
1167trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1168		      void *data)
1169{
1170	struct trace_uprobe *tu = event->data;
1171	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1172
1173	switch (type) {
1174	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1175		return probe_event_enable(tu, file, NULL);
1176
1177	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1178		probe_event_disable(tu, file);
1179		return 0;
1180
1181#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1182	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1183		return probe_event_enable(tu, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1184
1185	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1186		probe_event_disable(tu, NULL);
1187		return 0;
1188
1189	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1190		return uprobe_perf_open(tu, data);
1191
1192	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1193		return uprobe_perf_close(tu, data);
1194
1195#endif
1196	default:
1197		return 0;
1198	}
1199	return 0;
1200}
1201
1202static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1203{
1204	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1205	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1206	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1207	int dsize, esize;
1208	int ret = 0;
1209
1210
1211	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1212	tu->nhit++;
1213
1214	udd.tu = tu;
1215	udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1216
1217	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1218
1219	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1220		return 0;
1221
1222	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1223	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1224
1225	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1226	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
1227
1228	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
1229		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1230
1231#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1232	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
1233		ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1234#endif
1235	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1236	return ret;
1237}
1238
1239static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1240				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1241{
1242	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1243	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1244	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1245	int dsize, esize;
1246
1247	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1248
1249	udd.tu = tu;
1250	udd.bp_addr = func;
1251
1252	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1253
1254	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1255		return 0;
1256
1257	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1258	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1259
1260	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1261	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
1262
1263	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
1264		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1265
1266#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1267	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
1268		uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1269#endif
1270	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1271	return 0;
1272}
1273
1274static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1275	.trace		= print_uprobe_event
1276};
1277
1278static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1279					 struct trace_event_call *call)
1280{
1281	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->class->fields);
 
1282	call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1283	call->class->define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields;
1284
1285	call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE;
1286	call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1287	call->data = tu;
1288}
1289
1290static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1291{
1292	struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
1293	int ret = 0;
1294
1295	init_trace_event_call(tu, call);
1296
1297	if (set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0)
1298		return -ENOMEM;
1299
1300	ret = register_trace_event(&call->event);
1301	if (!ret) {
1302		kfree(call->print_fmt);
1303		return -ENODEV;
1304	}
1305
1306	ret = trace_add_event_call(call);
1307
1308	if (ret) {
1309		pr_info("Failed to register uprobe event: %s\n",
1310			trace_event_name(call));
1311		kfree(call->print_fmt);
1312		unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
1313	}
1314
1315	return ret;
1316}
1317
1318static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1319{
1320	int ret;
1321
1322	/* tu->event is unregistered in trace_remove_event_call() */
1323	ret = trace_remove_event_call(&tu->tp.call);
1324	if (ret)
1325		return ret;
1326	kfree(tu->tp.call.print_fmt);
1327	tu->tp.call.print_fmt = NULL;
1328	return 0;
1329}
1330
1331#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1332struct trace_event_call *
1333create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs, bool is_return)
 
1334{
1335	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1336	struct path path;
1337	int ret;
1338
1339	ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1340	if (ret)
1341		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1342
1343	if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1344		path_put(&path);
1345		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1346	}
1347
1348	/*
1349	 * local trace_kprobes are not added to probe_list, so they are never
1350	 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1351	 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1352	 */
1353	tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1354				is_return);
1355
1356	if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1357		pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1358			(int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1359		path_put(&path);
1360		return ERR_CAST(tu);
1361	}
1362
1363	tu->offset = offs;
1364	tu->path = path;
 
1365	tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1366	init_trace_event_call(tu, &tu->tp.call);
1367
1368	if (set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0) {
1369		ret = -ENOMEM;
1370		goto error;
1371	}
1372
1373	return &tu->tp.call;
1374error:
1375	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1376	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1377}
1378
1379void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1380{
1381	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1382
1383	tu = container_of(event_call, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call);
1384
1385	kfree(tu->tp.call.print_fmt);
1386	tu->tp.call.print_fmt = NULL;
1387
1388	free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1389}
1390#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1391
1392/* Make a trace interface for controling probe points */
1393static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1394{
1395	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 
 
 
 
1396
1397	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1398	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
1399		return 0;
1400
1401	trace_create_file("uprobe_events", 0644, d_tracer,
1402				    NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1403	/* Profile interface */
1404	trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", 0444, d_tracer,
1405				    NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1406	return 0;
1407}
1408
1409fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);