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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * trace event based perf event profiling/tracing
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc, Peter Zijlstra
6 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/kprobes.h>
11#include "trace.h"
12#include "trace_probe.h"
13
14static char __percpu *perf_trace_buf[PERF_NR_CONTEXTS];
15
16/*
17 * Force it to be aligned to unsigned long to avoid misaligned accesses
18 * suprises
19 */
20typedef typeof(unsigned long [PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)])
21 perf_trace_t;
22
23/* Count the events in use (per event id, not per instance) */
24static int total_ref_count;
25
26static int perf_trace_event_perm(struct trace_event_call *tp_event,
27 struct perf_event *p_event)
28{
29 if (tp_event->perf_perm) {
30 int ret = tp_event->perf_perm(tp_event, p_event);
31 if (ret)
32 return ret;
33 }
34
35 /*
36 * We checked and allowed to create parent,
37 * allow children without checking.
38 */
39 if (p_event->parent)
40 return 0;
41
42 /*
43 * It's ok to check current process (owner) permissions in here,
44 * because code below is called only via perf_event_open syscall.
45 */
46
47 /* The ftrace function trace is allowed only for root. */
48 if (ftrace_event_is_function(tp_event)) {
49 if (perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
50 return -EPERM;
51
52 if (!is_sampling_event(p_event))
53 return 0;
54
55 /*
56 * We don't allow user space callchains for function trace
57 * event, due to issues with page faults while tracing page
58 * fault handler and its overall trickiness nature.
59 */
60 if (!p_event->attr.exclude_callchain_user)
61 return -EINVAL;
62
63 /*
64 * Same reason to disable user stack dump as for user space
65 * callchains above.
66 */
67 if (p_event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
68 return -EINVAL;
69 }
70
71 /* No tracing, just counting, so no obvious leak */
72 if (!(p_event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW))
73 return 0;
74
75 /* Some events are ok to be traced by non-root users... */
76 if (p_event->attach_state == PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
77 if (tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY)
78 return 0;
79 }
80
81 /*
82 * ...otherwise raw tracepoint data can be a severe data leak,
83 * only allow root to have these.
84 */
85 if (perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
86 return -EPERM;
87
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static int perf_trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *tp_event,
92 struct perf_event *p_event)
93{
94 struct hlist_head __percpu *list;
95 int ret = -ENOMEM;
96 int cpu;
97
98 p_event->tp_event = tp_event;
99 if (tp_event->perf_refcount++ > 0)
100 return 0;
101
102 list = alloc_percpu(struct hlist_head);
103 if (!list)
104 goto fail;
105
106 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
107 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(per_cpu_ptr(list, cpu));
108
109 tp_event->perf_events = list;
110
111 if (!total_ref_count) {
112 char __percpu *buf;
113 int i;
114
115 for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
116 buf = (char __percpu *)alloc_percpu(perf_trace_t);
117 if (!buf)
118 goto fail;
119
120 perf_trace_buf[i] = buf;
121 }
122 }
123
124 ret = tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER, NULL);
125 if (ret)
126 goto fail;
127
128 total_ref_count++;
129 return 0;
130
131fail:
132 if (!total_ref_count) {
133 int i;
134
135 for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
136 free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i]);
137 perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL;
138 }
139 }
140
141 if (!--tp_event->perf_refcount) {
142 free_percpu(tp_event->perf_events);
143 tp_event->perf_events = NULL;
144 }
145
146 return ret;
147}
148
149static void perf_trace_event_unreg(struct perf_event *p_event)
150{
151 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
152 int i;
153
154 if (--tp_event->perf_refcount > 0)
155 goto out;
156
157 tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER, NULL);
158
159 /*
160 * Ensure our callback won't be called anymore. The buffers
161 * will be freed after that.
162 */
163 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
164
165 free_percpu(tp_event->perf_events);
166 tp_event->perf_events = NULL;
167
168 if (!--total_ref_count) {
169 for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
170 free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i]);
171 perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL;
172 }
173 }
174out:
175 module_put(tp_event->mod);
176}
177
178static int perf_trace_event_open(struct perf_event *p_event)
179{
180 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
181 return tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN, p_event);
182}
183
184static void perf_trace_event_close(struct perf_event *p_event)
185{
186 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
187 tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE, p_event);
188}
189
190static int perf_trace_event_init(struct trace_event_call *tp_event,
191 struct perf_event *p_event)
192{
193 int ret;
194
195 ret = perf_trace_event_perm(tp_event, p_event);
196 if (ret)
197 return ret;
198
199 ret = perf_trace_event_reg(tp_event, p_event);
200 if (ret)
201 return ret;
202
203 ret = perf_trace_event_open(p_event);
204 if (ret) {
205 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
206 return ret;
207 }
208
209 return 0;
210}
211
212int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *p_event)
213{
214 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
215 u64 event_id = p_event->attr.config;
216 int ret = -EINVAL;
217
218 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
219 list_for_each_entry(tp_event, &ftrace_events, list) {
220 if (tp_event->event.type == event_id &&
221 tp_event->class && tp_event->class->reg &&
222 try_module_get(tp_event->mod)) {
223 ret = perf_trace_event_init(tp_event, p_event);
224 if (ret)
225 module_put(tp_event->mod);
226 break;
227 }
228 }
229 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
230
231 return ret;
232}
233
234void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
235{
236 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
237 perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
238 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
239 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
240}
241
242#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
243int perf_kprobe_init(struct perf_event *p_event, bool is_retprobe)
244{
245 int ret;
246 char *func = NULL;
247 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
248
249 if (p_event->attr.kprobe_func) {
250 func = kzalloc(KSYM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
251 if (!func)
252 return -ENOMEM;
253 ret = strncpy_from_user(
254 func, u64_to_user_ptr(p_event->attr.kprobe_func),
255 KSYM_NAME_LEN);
256 if (ret == KSYM_NAME_LEN)
257 ret = -E2BIG;
258 if (ret < 0)
259 goto out;
260
261 if (func[0] == '\0') {
262 kfree(func);
263 func = NULL;
264 }
265 }
266
267 tp_event = create_local_trace_kprobe(
268 func, (void *)(unsigned long)(p_event->attr.kprobe_addr),
269 p_event->attr.probe_offset, is_retprobe);
270 if (IS_ERR(tp_event)) {
271 ret = PTR_ERR(tp_event);
272 goto out;
273 }
274
275 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
276 ret = perf_trace_event_init(tp_event, p_event);
277 if (ret)
278 destroy_local_trace_kprobe(tp_event);
279 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
280out:
281 kfree(func);
282 return ret;
283}
284
285void perf_kprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
286{
287 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
288 perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
289 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
290 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
291
292 destroy_local_trace_kprobe(p_event->tp_event);
293}
294#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS */
295
296#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
297int perf_uprobe_init(struct perf_event *p_event,
298 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_retprobe)
299{
300 int ret;
301 char *path = NULL;
302 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
303
304 if (!p_event->attr.uprobe_path)
305 return -EINVAL;
306
307 path = strndup_user(u64_to_user_ptr(p_event->attr.uprobe_path),
308 PATH_MAX);
309 if (IS_ERR(path)) {
310 ret = PTR_ERR(path);
311 return (ret == -EINVAL) ? -E2BIG : ret;
312 }
313 if (path[0] == '\0') {
314 ret = -EINVAL;
315 goto out;
316 }
317
318 tp_event = create_local_trace_uprobe(path, p_event->attr.probe_offset,
319 ref_ctr_offset, is_retprobe);
320 if (IS_ERR(tp_event)) {
321 ret = PTR_ERR(tp_event);
322 goto out;
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * local trace_uprobe need to hold event_mutex to call
327 * uprobe_buffer_enable() and uprobe_buffer_disable().
328 * event_mutex is not required for local trace_kprobes.
329 */
330 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
331 ret = perf_trace_event_init(tp_event, p_event);
332 if (ret)
333 destroy_local_trace_uprobe(tp_event);
334 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
335out:
336 kfree(path);
337 return ret;
338}
339
340void perf_uprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
341{
342 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
343 perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
344 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
345 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
346 destroy_local_trace_uprobe(p_event->tp_event);
347}
348#endif /* CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS */
349
350int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
351{
352 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
353
354 if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
355 p_event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
356
357 /*
358 * If TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD returns false; no custom action was performed
359 * and we need to take the default action of enqueueing our event on
360 * the right per-cpu hlist.
361 */
362 if (!tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD, p_event)) {
363 struct hlist_head __percpu *pcpu_list;
364 struct hlist_head *list;
365
366 pcpu_list = tp_event->perf_events;
367 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pcpu_list))
368 return -EINVAL;
369
370 list = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_list);
371 hlist_add_head_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry, list);
372 }
373
374 return 0;
375}
376
377void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
378{
379 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
380
381 /*
382 * If TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL returns false; no custom action was performed
383 * and we need to take the default action of dequeueing our event from
384 * the right per-cpu hlist.
385 */
386 if (!tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL, p_event))
387 hlist_del_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry);
388}
389
390void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp)
391{
392 char *raw_data;
393 int rctx;
394
395 BUILD_BUG_ON(PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE % sizeof(unsigned long));
396
397 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE,
398 "perf buffer not large enough"))
399 return NULL;
400
401 *rctxp = rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
402 if (rctx < 0)
403 return NULL;
404
405 if (regs)
406 *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[rctx]);
407 raw_data = this_cpu_ptr(perf_trace_buf[rctx]);
408
409 /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */
410 memset(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)], 0, sizeof(u64));
411 return raw_data;
412}
413EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf_alloc);
414NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_trace_buf_alloc);
415
416void perf_trace_buf_update(void *record, u16 type)
417{
418 struct trace_entry *entry = record;
419 int pc = preempt_count();
420 unsigned long flags;
421
422 local_save_flags(flags);
423 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry, type, flags, pc);
424}
425NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_trace_buf_update);
426
427#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
428static void
429perf_ftrace_function_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
430 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
431{
432 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
433 struct perf_event *event;
434 struct hlist_head head;
435 struct pt_regs regs;
436 int rctx;
437
438 if ((unsigned long)ops->private != smp_processor_id())
439 return;
440
441 event = container_of(ops, struct perf_event, ftrace_ops);
442
443 /*
444 * @event->hlist entry is NULL (per INIT_HLIST_NODE), and all
445 * the perf code does is hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), so we can
446 * get away with simply setting the @head.first pointer in order
447 * to create a singular list.
448 */
449 head.first = &event->hlist_entry;
450
451#define ENTRY_SIZE (ALIGN(sizeof(struct ftrace_entry) + sizeof(u32), \
452 sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32))
453
454 BUILD_BUG_ON(ENTRY_SIZE > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE);
455
456 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
457 perf_fetch_caller_regs(®s);
458
459 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(ENTRY_SIZE, NULL, &rctx);
460 if (!entry)
461 return;
462
463 entry->ip = ip;
464 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
465 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, ENTRY_SIZE, rctx, TRACE_FN,
466 1, ®s, &head, NULL);
467
468#undef ENTRY_SIZE
469}
470
471static int perf_ftrace_function_register(struct perf_event *event)
472{
473 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
474
475 ops->flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU;
476 ops->func = perf_ftrace_function_call;
477 ops->private = (void *)(unsigned long)nr_cpu_ids;
478
479 return register_ftrace_function(ops);
480}
481
482static int perf_ftrace_function_unregister(struct perf_event *event)
483{
484 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
485 int ret = unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
486 ftrace_free_filter(ops);
487 return ret;
488}
489
490int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct trace_event_call *call,
491 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
492{
493 struct perf_event *event = data;
494
495 switch (type) {
496 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
497 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
498 break;
499 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
500 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
501 return 0;
502 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
503 return perf_ftrace_function_register(data);
504 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
505 return perf_ftrace_function_unregister(data);
506 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
507 event->ftrace_ops.private = (void *)(unsigned long)smp_processor_id();
508 return 1;
509 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
510 event->ftrace_ops.private = (void *)(unsigned long)nr_cpu_ids;
511 return 1;
512 }
513
514 return -EINVAL;
515}
516#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
1/*
2 * trace event based perf event profiling/tracing
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc, Peter Zijlstra
5 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/kprobes.h>
10#include "trace.h"
11#include "trace_probe.h"
12
13static char __percpu *perf_trace_buf[PERF_NR_CONTEXTS];
14
15/*
16 * Force it to be aligned to unsigned long to avoid misaligned accesses
17 * suprises
18 */
19typedef typeof(unsigned long [PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)])
20 perf_trace_t;
21
22/* Count the events in use (per event id, not per instance) */
23static int total_ref_count;
24
25static int perf_trace_event_perm(struct trace_event_call *tp_event,
26 struct perf_event *p_event)
27{
28 if (tp_event->perf_perm) {
29 int ret = tp_event->perf_perm(tp_event, p_event);
30 if (ret)
31 return ret;
32 }
33
34 /*
35 * We checked and allowed to create parent,
36 * allow children without checking.
37 */
38 if (p_event->parent)
39 return 0;
40
41 /*
42 * It's ok to check current process (owner) permissions in here,
43 * because code below is called only via perf_event_open syscall.
44 */
45
46 /* The ftrace function trace is allowed only for root. */
47 if (ftrace_event_is_function(tp_event)) {
48 if (perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
49 return -EPERM;
50
51 if (!is_sampling_event(p_event))
52 return 0;
53
54 /*
55 * We don't allow user space callchains for function trace
56 * event, due to issues with page faults while tracing page
57 * fault handler and its overall trickiness nature.
58 */
59 if (!p_event->attr.exclude_callchain_user)
60 return -EINVAL;
61
62 /*
63 * Same reason to disable user stack dump as for user space
64 * callchains above.
65 */
66 if (p_event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
67 return -EINVAL;
68 }
69
70 /* No tracing, just counting, so no obvious leak */
71 if (!(p_event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW))
72 return 0;
73
74 /* Some events are ok to be traced by non-root users... */
75 if (p_event->attach_state == PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
76 if (tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY)
77 return 0;
78 }
79
80 /*
81 * ...otherwise raw tracepoint data can be a severe data leak,
82 * only allow root to have these.
83 */
84 if (perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
85 return -EPERM;
86
87 return 0;
88}
89
90static int perf_trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *tp_event,
91 struct perf_event *p_event)
92{
93 struct hlist_head __percpu *list;
94 int ret = -ENOMEM;
95 int cpu;
96
97 p_event->tp_event = tp_event;
98 if (tp_event->perf_refcount++ > 0)
99 return 0;
100
101 list = alloc_percpu(struct hlist_head);
102 if (!list)
103 goto fail;
104
105 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
106 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(per_cpu_ptr(list, cpu));
107
108 tp_event->perf_events = list;
109
110 if (!total_ref_count) {
111 char __percpu *buf;
112 int i;
113
114 for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
115 buf = (char __percpu *)alloc_percpu(perf_trace_t);
116 if (!buf)
117 goto fail;
118
119 perf_trace_buf[i] = buf;
120 }
121 }
122
123 ret = tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER, NULL);
124 if (ret)
125 goto fail;
126
127 total_ref_count++;
128 return 0;
129
130fail:
131 if (!total_ref_count) {
132 int i;
133
134 for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
135 free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i]);
136 perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL;
137 }
138 }
139
140 if (!--tp_event->perf_refcount) {
141 free_percpu(tp_event->perf_events);
142 tp_event->perf_events = NULL;
143 }
144
145 return ret;
146}
147
148static void perf_trace_event_unreg(struct perf_event *p_event)
149{
150 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
151 int i;
152
153 if (--tp_event->perf_refcount > 0)
154 goto out;
155
156 tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER, NULL);
157
158 /*
159 * Ensure our callback won't be called anymore. The buffers
160 * will be freed after that.
161 */
162 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
163
164 free_percpu(tp_event->perf_events);
165 tp_event->perf_events = NULL;
166
167 if (!--total_ref_count) {
168 for (i = 0; i < PERF_NR_CONTEXTS; i++) {
169 free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i]);
170 perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL;
171 }
172 }
173out:
174 module_put(tp_event->mod);
175}
176
177static int perf_trace_event_open(struct perf_event *p_event)
178{
179 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
180 return tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN, p_event);
181}
182
183static void perf_trace_event_close(struct perf_event *p_event)
184{
185 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
186 tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE, p_event);
187}
188
189static int perf_trace_event_init(struct trace_event_call *tp_event,
190 struct perf_event *p_event)
191{
192 int ret;
193
194 ret = perf_trace_event_perm(tp_event, p_event);
195 if (ret)
196 return ret;
197
198 ret = perf_trace_event_reg(tp_event, p_event);
199 if (ret)
200 return ret;
201
202 ret = perf_trace_event_open(p_event);
203 if (ret) {
204 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
205 return ret;
206 }
207
208 return 0;
209}
210
211int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *p_event)
212{
213 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
214 u64 event_id = p_event->attr.config;
215 int ret = -EINVAL;
216
217 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
218 list_for_each_entry(tp_event, &ftrace_events, list) {
219 if (tp_event->event.type == event_id &&
220 tp_event->class && tp_event->class->reg &&
221 try_module_get(tp_event->mod)) {
222 ret = perf_trace_event_init(tp_event, p_event);
223 if (ret)
224 module_put(tp_event->mod);
225 break;
226 }
227 }
228 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
229
230 return ret;
231}
232
233void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
234{
235 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
236 perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
237 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
238 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
239}
240
241#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
242int perf_kprobe_init(struct perf_event *p_event, bool is_retprobe)
243{
244 int ret;
245 char *func = NULL;
246 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
247
248 if (p_event->attr.kprobe_func) {
249 func = kzalloc(KSYM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
250 if (!func)
251 return -ENOMEM;
252 ret = strncpy_from_user(
253 func, u64_to_user_ptr(p_event->attr.kprobe_func),
254 KSYM_NAME_LEN);
255 if (ret == KSYM_NAME_LEN)
256 ret = -E2BIG;
257 if (ret < 0)
258 goto out;
259
260 if (func[0] == '\0') {
261 kfree(func);
262 func = NULL;
263 }
264 }
265
266 tp_event = create_local_trace_kprobe(
267 func, (void *)(unsigned long)(p_event->attr.kprobe_addr),
268 p_event->attr.probe_offset, is_retprobe);
269 if (IS_ERR(tp_event)) {
270 ret = PTR_ERR(tp_event);
271 goto out;
272 }
273
274 ret = perf_trace_event_init(tp_event, p_event);
275 if (ret)
276 destroy_local_trace_kprobe(tp_event);
277out:
278 kfree(func);
279 return ret;
280}
281
282void perf_kprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
283{
284 perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
285 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
286
287 destroy_local_trace_kprobe(p_event->tp_event);
288}
289#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS */
290
291#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
292int perf_uprobe_init(struct perf_event *p_event, bool is_retprobe)
293{
294 int ret;
295 char *path = NULL;
296 struct trace_event_call *tp_event;
297
298 if (!p_event->attr.uprobe_path)
299 return -EINVAL;
300 path = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
301 if (!path)
302 return -ENOMEM;
303 ret = strncpy_from_user(
304 path, u64_to_user_ptr(p_event->attr.uprobe_path), PATH_MAX);
305 if (ret == PATH_MAX)
306 return -E2BIG;
307 if (ret < 0)
308 goto out;
309 if (path[0] == '\0') {
310 ret = -EINVAL;
311 goto out;
312 }
313
314 tp_event = create_local_trace_uprobe(
315 path, p_event->attr.probe_offset, is_retprobe);
316 if (IS_ERR(tp_event)) {
317 ret = PTR_ERR(tp_event);
318 goto out;
319 }
320
321 /*
322 * local trace_uprobe need to hold event_mutex to call
323 * uprobe_buffer_enable() and uprobe_buffer_disable().
324 * event_mutex is not required for local trace_kprobes.
325 */
326 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
327 ret = perf_trace_event_init(tp_event, p_event);
328 if (ret)
329 destroy_local_trace_uprobe(tp_event);
330 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
331out:
332 kfree(path);
333 return ret;
334}
335
336void perf_uprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *p_event)
337{
338 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
339 perf_trace_event_close(p_event);
340 perf_trace_event_unreg(p_event);
341 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
342 destroy_local_trace_uprobe(p_event->tp_event);
343}
344#endif /* CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS */
345
346int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
347{
348 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
349
350 if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
351 p_event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
352
353 /*
354 * If TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD returns false; no custom action was performed
355 * and we need to take the default action of enqueueing our event on
356 * the right per-cpu hlist.
357 */
358 if (!tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD, p_event)) {
359 struct hlist_head __percpu *pcpu_list;
360 struct hlist_head *list;
361
362 pcpu_list = tp_event->perf_events;
363 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pcpu_list))
364 return -EINVAL;
365
366 list = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_list);
367 hlist_add_head_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry, list);
368 }
369
370 return 0;
371}
372
373void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
374{
375 struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
376
377 /*
378 * If TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL returns false; no custom action was performed
379 * and we need to take the default action of dequeueing our event from
380 * the right per-cpu hlist.
381 */
382 if (!tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL, p_event))
383 hlist_del_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry);
384}
385
386void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp)
387{
388 char *raw_data;
389 int rctx;
390
391 BUILD_BUG_ON(PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE % sizeof(unsigned long));
392
393 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE,
394 "perf buffer not large enough"))
395 return NULL;
396
397 *rctxp = rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
398 if (rctx < 0)
399 return NULL;
400
401 if (regs)
402 *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[rctx]);
403 raw_data = this_cpu_ptr(perf_trace_buf[rctx]);
404
405 /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */
406 memset(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)], 0, sizeof(u64));
407 return raw_data;
408}
409EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf_alloc);
410NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_trace_buf_alloc);
411
412void perf_trace_buf_update(void *record, u16 type)
413{
414 struct trace_entry *entry = record;
415 int pc = preempt_count();
416 unsigned long flags;
417
418 local_save_flags(flags);
419 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry, flags, pc);
420 entry->type = type;
421}
422NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_trace_buf_update);
423
424#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
425static void
426perf_ftrace_function_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
427 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
428{
429 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
430 struct perf_event *event;
431 struct hlist_head head;
432 struct pt_regs regs;
433 int rctx;
434
435 if ((unsigned long)ops->private != smp_processor_id())
436 return;
437
438 event = container_of(ops, struct perf_event, ftrace_ops);
439
440 /*
441 * @event->hlist entry is NULL (per INIT_HLIST_NODE), and all
442 * the perf code does is hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), so we can
443 * get away with simply setting the @head.first pointer in order
444 * to create a singular list.
445 */
446 head.first = &event->hlist_entry;
447
448#define ENTRY_SIZE (ALIGN(sizeof(struct ftrace_entry) + sizeof(u32), \
449 sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32))
450
451 BUILD_BUG_ON(ENTRY_SIZE > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE);
452
453 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
454 perf_fetch_caller_regs(®s);
455
456 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(ENTRY_SIZE, NULL, &rctx);
457 if (!entry)
458 return;
459
460 entry->ip = ip;
461 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
462 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, ENTRY_SIZE, rctx, TRACE_FN,
463 1, ®s, &head, NULL);
464
465#undef ENTRY_SIZE
466}
467
468static int perf_ftrace_function_register(struct perf_event *event)
469{
470 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
471
472 ops->flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU;
473 ops->func = perf_ftrace_function_call;
474 ops->private = (void *)(unsigned long)nr_cpu_ids;
475
476 return register_ftrace_function(ops);
477}
478
479static int perf_ftrace_function_unregister(struct perf_event *event)
480{
481 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
482 int ret = unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
483 ftrace_free_filter(ops);
484 return ret;
485}
486
487int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct trace_event_call *call,
488 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
489{
490 struct perf_event *event = data;
491
492 switch (type) {
493 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
494 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
495 break;
496 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
497 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
498 return 0;
499 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
500 return perf_ftrace_function_register(data);
501 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
502 return perf_ftrace_function_unregister(data);
503 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
504 event->ftrace_ops.private = (void *)(unsigned long)smp_processor_id();
505 return 1;
506 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
507 event->ftrace_ops.private = (void *)(unsigned long)nr_cpu_ids;
508 return 1;
509 }
510
511 return -EINVAL;
512}
513#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */