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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
  4 *
  5 * Lock handling for the client side NLM implementation
  6 *
  7 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/time.h>
 14#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 15#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 16#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
 17#include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
 18#include <linux/kthread.h>
 19
 20#define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_CLIENT
 21
 22/*
 23 * Local function prototypes
 24 */
 25static int			reclaimer(void *ptr);
 26
 27/*
 28 * The following functions handle blocking and granting from the
 29 * client perspective.
 30 */
 31
 32/*
 33 * This is the representation of a blocked client lock.
 34 */
 35struct nlm_wait {
 36	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list */
 37	wait_queue_head_t	b_wait;		/* where to wait on */
 38	struct nlm_host *	b_host;
 39	struct file_lock *	b_lock;		/* local file lock */
 40	unsigned short		b_reclaim;	/* got to reclaim lock */
 41	__be32			b_status;	/* grant callback status */
 42};
 43
 44static LIST_HEAD(nlm_blocked);
 45static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nlm_blocked_lock);
 46
 47/**
 48 * nlmclnt_init - Set up per-NFS mount point lockd data structures
 49 * @nlm_init: pointer to arguments structure
 50 *
 51 * Returns pointer to an appropriate nlm_host struct,
 52 * or an ERR_PTR value.
 53 */
 54struct nlm_host *nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata *nlm_init)
 55{
 56	struct nlm_host *host;
 57	u32 nlm_version = (nlm_init->nfs_version == 2) ? 1 : 4;
 58	int status;
 59
 60	status = lockd_up(nlm_init->net, nlm_init->cred);
 61	if (status < 0)
 62		return ERR_PTR(status);
 63
 64	host = nlmclnt_lookup_host(nlm_init->address, nlm_init->addrlen,
 65				   nlm_init->protocol, nlm_version,
 66				   nlm_init->hostname, nlm_init->noresvport,
 67				   nlm_init->net, nlm_init->cred);
 68	if (host == NULL)
 69		goto out_nohost;
 70	if (host->h_rpcclnt == NULL && nlm_bind_host(host) == NULL)
 71		goto out_nobind;
 72
 73	host->h_nlmclnt_ops = nlm_init->nlmclnt_ops;
 74	return host;
 75out_nobind:
 76	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
 77out_nohost:
 78	lockd_down(nlm_init->net);
 79	return ERR_PTR(-ENOLCK);
 80}
 81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_init);
 82
 83/**
 84 * nlmclnt_done - Release resources allocated by nlmclnt_init()
 85 * @host: nlm_host structure reserved by nlmclnt_init()
 86 *
 87 */
 88void nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host *host)
 89{
 90	struct net *net = host->net;
 91
 92	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
 93	lockd_down(net);
 94}
 95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_done);
 96
 97/*
 98 * Queue up a lock for blocking so that the GRANTED request can see it
 99 */
100struct nlm_wait *nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl)
101{
102	struct nlm_wait *block;
103
104	block = kmalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
105	if (block != NULL) {
106		block->b_host = host;
107		block->b_lock = fl;
108		init_waitqueue_head(&block->b_wait);
109		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
110
111		spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
112		list_add(&block->b_list, &nlm_blocked);
113		spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
114	}
115	return block;
116}
117
118void nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block)
119{
120	if (block == NULL)
121		return;
122	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
123	list_del(&block->b_list);
124	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
125	kfree(block);
126}
127
128/*
129 * Block on a lock
130 */
131int nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout)
132{
133	long ret;
134
135	/* A borken server might ask us to block even if we didn't
136	 * request it. Just say no!
137	 */
138	if (block == NULL)
139		return -EAGAIN;
140
141	/* Go to sleep waiting for GRANT callback. Some servers seem
142	 * to lose callbacks, however, so we're going to poll from
143	 * time to time just to make sure.
144	 *
145	 * For now, the retry frequency is pretty high; normally 
146	 * a 1 minute timeout would do. See the comment before
147	 * nlmclnt_lock for an explanation.
148	 */
149	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(block->b_wait,
150			block->b_status != nlm_lck_blocked,
151			timeout);
152	if (ret < 0)
153		return -ERESTARTSYS;
154	/* Reset the lock status after a server reboot so we resend */
155	if (block->b_status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)
156		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
157	req->a_res.status = block->b_status;
158	return 0;
159}
160
161/*
162 * The server lockd has called us back to tell us the lock was granted
163 */
164__be32 nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr, const struct nlm_lock *lock)
165{
166	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
167	const struct nfs_fh *fh = &lock->fh;
168	struct nlm_wait	*block;
169	__be32 res = nlm_lck_denied;
170
171	/*
172	 * Look up blocked request based on arguments. 
173	 * Warning: must not use cookie to match it!
174	 */
175	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
176	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
177		struct file_lock *fl_blocked = block->b_lock;
178
179		if (fl_blocked->fl_start != fl->fl_start)
180			continue;
181		if (fl_blocked->fl_end != fl->fl_end)
182			continue;
183		/*
184		 * Careful! The NLM server will return the 32-bit "pid" that
185		 * we put on the wire: in this case the lockowner "pid".
186		 */
187		if (fl_blocked->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid != lock->svid)
188			continue;
189		if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(block->b_host), addr))
190			continue;
191		if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(locks_inode(fl_blocked->fl_file)), fh) != 0)
192			continue;
193		/* Alright, we found a lock. Set the return status
194		 * and wake up the caller
195		 */
196		block->b_status = nlm_granted;
197		wake_up(&block->b_wait);
198		res = nlm_granted;
199	}
200	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
201	return res;
202}
203
204/*
205 * The following procedures deal with the recovery of locks after a
206 * server crash.
207 */
208
209/*
210 * Reclaim all locks on server host. We do this by spawning a separate
211 * reclaimer thread.
212 */
213void
214nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *host)
215{
216	struct task_struct *task;
217
218	if (!host->h_reclaiming++) {
219		nlm_get_host(host);
220		task = kthread_run(reclaimer, host, "%s-reclaim", host->h_name);
221		if (IS_ERR(task))
222			printk(KERN_ERR "lockd: unable to spawn reclaimer "
223				"thread. Locks for %s won't be reclaimed! "
224				"(%ld)\n", host->h_name, PTR_ERR(task));
225	}
226}
227
228static int
229reclaimer(void *ptr)
230{
231	struct nlm_host	  *host = (struct nlm_host *) ptr;
232	struct nlm_wait	  *block;
233	struct nlm_rqst   *req;
234	struct file_lock *fl, *next;
235	u32 nsmstate;
236	struct net *net = host->net;
237
238	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
239	if (!req)
240		return 0;
241
242	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
243
244	down_write(&host->h_rwsem);
245	lockd_up(net, NULL);	/* note: this cannot fail as lockd is already running */
246
247	dprintk("lockd: reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
248
249restart:
250	nsmstate = host->h_nsmstate;
251
252	/* Force a portmap getport - the peer's lockd will
253	 * most likely end up on a different port.
254	 */
255	host->h_nextrebind = jiffies;
256	nlm_rebind_host(host);
257
258	/* First, reclaim all locks that have been granted. */
259	list_splice_init(&host->h_granted, &host->h_reclaim);
260	list_for_each_entry_safe(fl, next, &host->h_reclaim, fl_u.nfs_fl.list) {
261		list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
262
263		/*
264		 * sending this thread a SIGKILL will result in any unreclaimed
265		 * locks being removed from the h_granted list. This means that
266		 * the kernel will not attempt to reclaim them again if a new
267		 * reclaimer thread is spawned for this host.
268		 */
269		if (signalled())
270			continue;
271		if (nlmclnt_reclaim(host, fl, req) != 0)
272			continue;
273		list_add_tail(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list, &host->h_granted);
274		if (host->h_nsmstate != nsmstate) {
275			/* Argh! The server rebooted again! */
276			goto restart;
277		}
278	}
279
280	host->h_reclaiming = 0;
281	up_write(&host->h_rwsem);
282	dprintk("NLM: done reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
283
284	/* Now, wake up all processes that sleep on a blocked lock */
285	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
286	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
287		if (block->b_host == host) {
288			block->b_status = nlm_lck_denied_grace_period;
289			wake_up(&block->b_wait);
290		}
291	}
292	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
293
294	/* Release host handle after use */
295	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
296	lockd_down(net);
297	kfree(req);
298	return 0;
299}
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
  3 *
  4 * Lock handling for the client side NLM implementation
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/module.h>
 10#include <linux/types.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/time.h>
 13#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 14#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 15#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
 16#include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
 17#include <linux/kthread.h>
 18
 19#define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_CLIENT
 20
 21/*
 22 * Local function prototypes
 23 */
 24static int			reclaimer(void *ptr);
 25
 26/*
 27 * The following functions handle blocking and granting from the
 28 * client perspective.
 29 */
 30
 31/*
 32 * This is the representation of a blocked client lock.
 33 */
 34struct nlm_wait {
 35	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list */
 36	wait_queue_head_t	b_wait;		/* where to wait on */
 37	struct nlm_host *	b_host;
 38	struct file_lock *	b_lock;		/* local file lock */
 39	unsigned short		b_reclaim;	/* got to reclaim lock */
 40	__be32			b_status;	/* grant callback status */
 41};
 42
 43static LIST_HEAD(nlm_blocked);
 44static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nlm_blocked_lock);
 45
 46/**
 47 * nlmclnt_init - Set up per-NFS mount point lockd data structures
 48 * @nlm_init: pointer to arguments structure
 49 *
 50 * Returns pointer to an appropriate nlm_host struct,
 51 * or an ERR_PTR value.
 52 */
 53struct nlm_host *nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata *nlm_init)
 54{
 55	struct nlm_host *host;
 56	u32 nlm_version = (nlm_init->nfs_version == 2) ? 1 : 4;
 57	int status;
 58
 59	status = lockd_up(nlm_init->net);
 60	if (status < 0)
 61		return ERR_PTR(status);
 62
 63	host = nlmclnt_lookup_host(nlm_init->address, nlm_init->addrlen,
 64				   nlm_init->protocol, nlm_version,
 65				   nlm_init->hostname, nlm_init->noresvport,
 66				   nlm_init->net);
 67	if (host == NULL)
 68		goto out_nohost;
 69	if (host->h_rpcclnt == NULL && nlm_bind_host(host) == NULL)
 70		goto out_nobind;
 71
 72	host->h_nlmclnt_ops = nlm_init->nlmclnt_ops;
 73	return host;
 74out_nobind:
 75	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
 76out_nohost:
 77	lockd_down(nlm_init->net);
 78	return ERR_PTR(-ENOLCK);
 79}
 80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_init);
 81
 82/**
 83 * nlmclnt_done - Release resources allocated by nlmclnt_init()
 84 * @host: nlm_host structure reserved by nlmclnt_init()
 85 *
 86 */
 87void nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host *host)
 88{
 89	struct net *net = host->net;
 90
 91	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
 92	lockd_down(net);
 93}
 94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_done);
 95
 96/*
 97 * Queue up a lock for blocking so that the GRANTED request can see it
 98 */
 99struct nlm_wait *nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl)
100{
101	struct nlm_wait *block;
102
103	block = kmalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
104	if (block != NULL) {
105		block->b_host = host;
106		block->b_lock = fl;
107		init_waitqueue_head(&block->b_wait);
108		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
109
110		spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
111		list_add(&block->b_list, &nlm_blocked);
112		spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
113	}
114	return block;
115}
116
117void nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block)
118{
119	if (block == NULL)
120		return;
121	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
122	list_del(&block->b_list);
123	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
124	kfree(block);
125}
126
127/*
128 * Block on a lock
129 */
130int nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout)
131{
132	long ret;
133
134	/* A borken server might ask us to block even if we didn't
135	 * request it. Just say no!
136	 */
137	if (block == NULL)
138		return -EAGAIN;
139
140	/* Go to sleep waiting for GRANT callback. Some servers seem
141	 * to lose callbacks, however, so we're going to poll from
142	 * time to time just to make sure.
143	 *
144	 * For now, the retry frequency is pretty high; normally 
145	 * a 1 minute timeout would do. See the comment before
146	 * nlmclnt_lock for an explanation.
147	 */
148	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(block->b_wait,
149			block->b_status != nlm_lck_blocked,
150			timeout);
151	if (ret < 0)
152		return -ERESTARTSYS;
153	/* Reset the lock status after a server reboot so we resend */
154	if (block->b_status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)
155		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
156	req->a_res.status = block->b_status;
157	return 0;
158}
159
160/*
161 * The server lockd has called us back to tell us the lock was granted
162 */
163__be32 nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr, const struct nlm_lock *lock)
164{
165	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
166	const struct nfs_fh *fh = &lock->fh;
167	struct nlm_wait	*block;
168	__be32 res = nlm_lck_denied;
169
170	/*
171	 * Look up blocked request based on arguments. 
172	 * Warning: must not use cookie to match it!
173	 */
174	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
175	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
176		struct file_lock *fl_blocked = block->b_lock;
177
178		if (fl_blocked->fl_start != fl->fl_start)
179			continue;
180		if (fl_blocked->fl_end != fl->fl_end)
181			continue;
182		/*
183		 * Careful! The NLM server will return the 32-bit "pid" that
184		 * we put on the wire: in this case the lockowner "pid".
185		 */
186		if (fl_blocked->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid != lock->svid)
187			continue;
188		if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(block->b_host), addr))
189			continue;
190		if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(file_inode(fl_blocked->fl_file)) ,fh) != 0)
191			continue;
192		/* Alright, we found a lock. Set the return status
193		 * and wake up the caller
194		 */
195		block->b_status = nlm_granted;
196		wake_up(&block->b_wait);
197		res = nlm_granted;
198	}
199	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
200	return res;
201}
202
203/*
204 * The following procedures deal with the recovery of locks after a
205 * server crash.
206 */
207
208/*
209 * Reclaim all locks on server host. We do this by spawning a separate
210 * reclaimer thread.
211 */
212void
213nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *host)
214{
215	struct task_struct *task;
216
217	if (!host->h_reclaiming++) {
218		nlm_get_host(host);
219		task = kthread_run(reclaimer, host, "%s-reclaim", host->h_name);
220		if (IS_ERR(task))
221			printk(KERN_ERR "lockd: unable to spawn reclaimer "
222				"thread. Locks for %s won't be reclaimed! "
223				"(%ld)\n", host->h_name, PTR_ERR(task));
224	}
225}
226
227static int
228reclaimer(void *ptr)
229{
230	struct nlm_host	  *host = (struct nlm_host *) ptr;
231	struct nlm_wait	  *block;
232	struct nlm_rqst   *req;
233	struct file_lock *fl, *next;
234	u32 nsmstate;
235	struct net *net = host->net;
236
237	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
238	if (!req)
239		return 0;
240
241	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
242
243	down_write(&host->h_rwsem);
244	lockd_up(net);	/* note: this cannot fail as lockd is already running */
245
246	dprintk("lockd: reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
247
248restart:
249	nsmstate = host->h_nsmstate;
250
251	/* Force a portmap getport - the peer's lockd will
252	 * most likely end up on a different port.
253	 */
254	host->h_nextrebind = jiffies;
255	nlm_rebind_host(host);
256
257	/* First, reclaim all locks that have been granted. */
258	list_splice_init(&host->h_granted, &host->h_reclaim);
259	list_for_each_entry_safe(fl, next, &host->h_reclaim, fl_u.nfs_fl.list) {
260		list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
261
262		/*
263		 * sending this thread a SIGKILL will result in any unreclaimed
264		 * locks being removed from the h_granted list. This means that
265		 * the kernel will not attempt to reclaim them again if a new
266		 * reclaimer thread is spawned for this host.
267		 */
268		if (signalled())
269			continue;
270		if (nlmclnt_reclaim(host, fl, req) != 0)
271			continue;
272		list_add_tail(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list, &host->h_granted);
273		if (host->h_nsmstate != nsmstate) {
274			/* Argh! The server rebooted again! */
275			goto restart;
276		}
277	}
278
279	host->h_reclaiming = 0;
280	up_write(&host->h_rwsem);
281	dprintk("NLM: done reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
282
283	/* Now, wake up all processes that sleep on a blocked lock */
284	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
285	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
286		if (block->b_host == host) {
287			block->b_status = nlm_lck_denied_grace_period;
288			wake_up(&block->b_wait);
289		}
290	}
291	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
292
293	/* Release host handle after use */
294	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
295	lockd_down(net);
296	kfree(req);
297	return 0;
298}