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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
   6 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
   7 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
   8 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
   9 *
  10 *  from
  11 *
  12 *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  13 *
  14 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  15 *
  16 *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
  17 *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/fs.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  26#include <linux/parser.h>
  27#include <linux/random.h>
  28#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  29#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  30#include <linux/vfs.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/mount.h>
  33#include <linux/log2.h>
  34#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  35#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  36#include <linux/dax.h>
  37#include <linux/iversion.h>
  38#include "ext2.h"
  39#include "xattr.h"
  40#include "acl.h"
  41
  42static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb);
  43static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
  44static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
  45static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
  46static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
  47static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
  48
  49void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
  50		const char *fmt, ...)
  51{
  52	struct va_format vaf;
  53	va_list args;
  54	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
  55	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
  56
  57	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
  58		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
  59		sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
  60		es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
  61		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
  62		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
  63	}
  64
  65	va_start(args, fmt);
  66
  67	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  68	vaf.va = &args;
  69
  70	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
  71	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
  72
  73	va_end(args);
  74
  75	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
  76		panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
  77	if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
  78		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
  79			     "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
  80		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  81	}
  82}
  83
  84void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
  85		const char *fmt, ...)
  86{
  87	struct va_format vaf;
  88	va_list args;
  89
  90	va_start(args, fmt);
  91
  92	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  93	vaf.va = &args;
  94
  95	printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
  96
  97	va_end(args);
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
 102 */
 103void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
 104{
 105	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
 106
 107	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
 108		return;
 109
 110	ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 111		     "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
 112		     "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
 113		     EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 114
 115	es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
 116	es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
 117	es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 118	/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
 119	/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
 120
 121	/*
 122	 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
 123	 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
 124	 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
 125	 */
 126}
 127
 128#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 129static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
 130
 131static void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 132{
 133	int type;
 134
 135	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
 136		ext2_quota_off(sb, type);
 137}
 138#else
 139static inline void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 140{
 141}
 142#endif
 143
 144static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
 145{
 146	int db_count;
 147	int i;
 148	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 149
 150	ext2_quota_off_umount(sb);
 151
 152	ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
 153	sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
 154
 
 155	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
 156		struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 157
 158		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 159		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
 160		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 161		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
 162	}
 163	db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
 164	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
 165		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
 
 166	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
 167	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
 168	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
 169	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
 170	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
 171	brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
 172	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 173	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
 174	fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev);
 175	kfree(sbi);
 176}
 177
 178static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
 179
 180static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 181{
 182	struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
 183	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 184	if (!ei)
 185		return NULL;
 186	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
 187	inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
 188#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 189	memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
 190#endif
 191
 192	return &ei->vfs_inode;
 193}
 194
 195static void ext2_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
 196{
 
 197	kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
 198}
 199
 
 
 
 
 
 200static void init_once(void *foo)
 201{
 202	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
 203
 204	rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
 205#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 206	init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
 207#endif
 208	mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
 209#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 210	init_rwsem(&ei->dax_sem);
 211#endif
 212	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 213}
 214
 215static int __init init_inodecache(void)
 216{
 217	ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext2_inode_cache",
 218				sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info), 0,
 219				(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
 220					SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 221				offsetof(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
 222				sizeof_field(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
 223				init_once);
 224	if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
 225		return -ENOMEM;
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 230{
 231	/*
 232	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 233	 * destroy cache.
 234	 */
 235	rcu_barrier();
 236	kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
 237}
 238
 239static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 240{
 241	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 242	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 243	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 244	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 245
 246	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 247	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 248
 249	if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
 250		seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
 251	if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
 252		seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
 253	if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
 254		seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
 255	if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
 256		seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
 257	if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
 258	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
 259		seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
 260				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
 261	}
 262	if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
 263	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
 264		seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
 265				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
 266	}
 267	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
 268		int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
 269
 270		if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
 271		    def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
 272			seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
 273		}
 274	}
 275	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
 276		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
 277	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 278		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
 279	if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
 280		seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
 281	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
 282		seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
 283	if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
 284		seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
 285
 286#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 287	if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
 288		seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
 289	if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
 290	    (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
 291		seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
 292	}
 293#endif
 294
 295#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 296	if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
 297		seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 298	if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
 299		seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
 300#endif
 301
 302	if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
 303		seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
 304
 305	if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
 
 306		seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
 307
 308	if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
 309		seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
 
 310
 311	if (test_opt(sb, XIP))
 
 312		seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
 313
 314	if (test_opt(sb, DAX))
 315		seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
 
 316
 317	if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
 318		seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
 319
 320	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 321	return 0;
 322}
 323
 324#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 325static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 326static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 327static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
 328			 const struct path *path);
 329static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
 330{
 331	return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
 332}
 333
 334static const struct quotactl_ops ext2_quotactl_ops = {
 335	.quota_on	= ext2_quota_on,
 336	.quota_off	= ext2_quota_off,
 337	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
 338	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
 339	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
 340	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
 341	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk,
 342	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
 343};
 344#endif
 345
 346static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
 347	.alloc_inode	= ext2_alloc_inode,
 348	.free_inode	= ext2_free_in_core_inode,
 349	.write_inode	= ext2_write_inode,
 350	.evict_inode	= ext2_evict_inode,
 351	.put_super	= ext2_put_super,
 352	.sync_fs	= ext2_sync_fs,
 353	.freeze_fs	= ext2_freeze,
 354	.unfreeze_fs	= ext2_unfreeze,
 355	.statfs		= ext2_statfs,
 356	.remount_fs	= ext2_remount,
 357	.show_options	= ext2_show_options,
 358#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 359	.quota_read	= ext2_quota_read,
 360	.quota_write	= ext2_quota_write,
 361	.get_dquots	= ext2_get_dquots,
 362#endif
 363};
 364
 365static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 366		u64 ino, u32 generation)
 367{
 368	struct inode *inode;
 369
 370	if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
 371		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 372	if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
 373		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 374
 375	/*
 376	 * ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
 377	 * However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
 378	 * inodes so everything is OK.
 379	 */
 380	inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
 381	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 382		return ERR_CAST(inode);
 383	if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
 384		/* we didn't find the right inode.. */
 385		iput(inode);
 386		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 387	}
 388	return inode;
 389}
 390
 391static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 392		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 393{
 394	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 395				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 396}
 397
 398static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 399		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 400{
 401	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 402				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 403}
 404
 405static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
 406	.fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
 407	.fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
 408	.get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
 409};
 410
 411static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
 412{
 413	unsigned long 	sb_block;
 414	char 		*options = (char *) *data;
 415
 416	if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
 417		return 1;	/* Default location */
 418	options += 3;
 419	sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
 420	if (*options && *options != ',') {
 421		printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
 422		       (char *) *data);
 423		return 1;
 424	}
 425	if (*options == ',')
 426		options++;
 427	*data = (void *) options;
 428	return sb_block;
 429}
 430
 431enum {
 432	Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
 433	Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
 434	Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
 435	Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
 436	Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
 437	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
 438};
 439
 440static const match_table_t tokens = {
 441	{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
 442	{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
 443	{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
 444	{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
 445	{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
 446	{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
 447	{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
 448	{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
 449	{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
 450	{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
 451	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
 452	{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
 453	{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
 454	{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
 455	{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
 456	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 457	{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
 458	{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
 459	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
 460	{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
 461	{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
 462	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
 463	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 464	{Opt_xip, "xip"},
 465	{Opt_dax, "dax"},
 466	{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
 467	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
 468	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
 469	{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
 470	{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
 471	{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
 472	{Opt_err, NULL}
 473};
 474
 475static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
 476			 struct ext2_mount_options *opts)
 477{
 478	char *p;
 479	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 480	int option;
 481	kuid_t uid;
 482	kgid_t gid;
 483
 484	if (!options)
 485		return 1;
 486
 487	while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 488		int token;
 489		if (!*p)
 490			continue;
 491
 492		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 493		switch (token) {
 494		case Opt_bsd_df:
 495			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 496			break;
 497		case Opt_minix_df:
 498			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 499			break;
 500		case Opt_grpid:
 501			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 502			break;
 503		case Opt_nogrpid:
 504			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 505			break;
 506		case Opt_resuid:
 507			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 508				return 0;
 509			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 510			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
 511				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
 512				return 0;
 513
 514			}
 515			opts->s_resuid = uid;
 516			break;
 517		case Opt_resgid:
 518			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 519				return 0;
 520			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 521			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
 522				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
 523				return 0;
 524			}
 525			opts->s_resgid = gid;
 526			break;
 527		case Opt_sb:
 528			/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
 529			/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
 530			break;
 531		case Opt_err_panic:
 532			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 533			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 534			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 535			break;
 536		case Opt_err_ro:
 537			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 538			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 539			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 540			break;
 541		case Opt_err_cont:
 542			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 543			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 544			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 545			break;
 546		case Opt_nouid32:
 547			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 548			break;
 549		case Opt_nocheck:
 550			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 551				"Option nocheck/check=none is deprecated and"
 552				" will be removed in June 2020.");
 553			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
 554			break;
 555		case Opt_debug:
 556			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 557			break;
 558		case Opt_oldalloc:
 559			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 560			break;
 561		case Opt_orlov:
 562			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 563			break;
 564		case Opt_nobh:
 565			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
 566			break;
 567#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 568		case Opt_user_xattr:
 569			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 570			break;
 571		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 572			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 573			break;
 574#else
 575		case Opt_user_xattr:
 576		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 577			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
 578				"not supported");
 579			break;
 580#endif
 581#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 582		case Opt_acl:
 583			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 584			break;
 585		case Opt_noacl:
 586			clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 587			break;
 588#else
 589		case Opt_acl:
 590		case Opt_noacl:
 591			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 592				"(no)acl options not supported");
 593			break;
 594#endif
 595		case Opt_xip:
 596			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
 597			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, XIP);
 598			/* Fall through */
 599		case Opt_dax:
 600#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 601			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 602		"DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
 603			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, DAX);
 604#else
 605			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
 606#endif
 607			break;
 608
 609#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 610		case Opt_quota:
 611		case Opt_usrquota:
 612			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
 613			break;
 614
 615		case Opt_grpquota:
 616			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
 617			break;
 618#else
 619		case Opt_quota:
 620		case Opt_usrquota:
 621		case Opt_grpquota:
 622			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 623				"quota operations not supported");
 624			break;
 625#endif
 626
 627		case Opt_reservation:
 628			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 629			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
 630			break;
 631		case Opt_noreservation:
 632			clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 633			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
 634			break;
 635		case Opt_ignore:
 636			break;
 637		default:
 638			return 0;
 639		}
 640	}
 641	return 1;
 642}
 643
 644static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
 645			      struct ext2_super_block * es,
 646			      int read_only)
 647{
 648	int res = 0;
 649	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 650
 651	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
 652		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 653			"error: revision level too high, "
 654			"forcing read-only mode");
 655		res = SB_RDONLY;
 656	}
 657	if (read_only)
 658		return res;
 659	if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
 660		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 661			"warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
 662			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 663	else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
 664		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 665			"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
 666			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 667	else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
 668		 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
 669		 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 670		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 671			"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
 672			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 673	else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
 674		(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
 675			le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <=
 676			ktime_get_real_seconds()))
 677		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 678			"warning: checktime reached, "
 679			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 680	if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 681		es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
 682	le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
 683	if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
 684		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
 685			"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
 686			EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
 687			sbi->s_frag_size,
 688			sbi->s_groups_count,
 689			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
 690			EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
 691			sbi->s_mount_opt);
 692	return res;
 693}
 694
 695static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
 696{
 697	int i;
 698	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 699
 700	ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
 701
 702	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
 703		struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 704		ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
 705		ext2_fsblk_t last_block;
 706
 707		if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
 708			last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
 709		else
 710			last_block = first_block +
 711				(EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
 712
 713		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
 714		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
 715		{
 716			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 717				    "Block bitmap for group %d"
 718				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 719				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
 720			return 0;
 721		}
 722		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
 723		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
 724		{
 725			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 726				    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
 727				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 728				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
 729			return 0;
 730		}
 731		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
 732		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
 733		    last_block)
 734		{
 735			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 736				    "Inode table for group %d"
 737				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 738				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
 739			return 0;
 740		}
 741	}
 742	return 1;
 743}
 744
 745/*
 746 * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
 747 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
 748 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
 749 */
 750static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
 751{
 752	loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 753	int meta_blocks;
 754	unsigned int upper_limit;
 755	unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits-2);
 756
 757	/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
 758	 * dense, file such that the total number of
 759	 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
 760	 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
 761	 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
 762	 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
 763	 */
 764	upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
 765
 766	/* total blocks in file system block size */
 767	upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
 768
 769	/* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
 770	res += 1LL << (bits-2);
 771	res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
 772	res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
 773	/* Does block tree limit file size? */
 774	if (res < upper_limit)
 775		goto check_lfs;
 776
 777	res = upper_limit;
 778	/* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
 779	upper_limit -= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 780	/* indirect blocks */
 781	meta_blocks = 1;
 782	upper_limit -= ppb;
 783	/* double indirect blocks */
 784	if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
 785		meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb);
 786		res -= meta_blocks;
 787		goto check_lfs;
 788	}
 789	meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
 790	upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
 791	/* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
 792	meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb) +
 793		DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
 794	res -= meta_blocks;
 795check_lfs:
 796	res <<= bits;
 
 
 
 797	if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
 798		res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 799
 800	return res;
 801}
 802
 803static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
 804				    unsigned long logic_sb_block,
 805				    int nr)
 806{
 807	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 808	unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
 809	int has_super = 0;
 810	
 811	first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
 812
 813	if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
 814	    nr < first_meta_bg)
 815		return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
 816	bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
 817	if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
 818		has_super = 1;
 819
 820	return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + has_super;
 821}
 822
 823static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 824{
 825	struct dax_device *dax_dev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
 826	struct buffer_head * bh;
 827	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
 828	struct ext2_super_block * es;
 829	struct inode *root;
 830	unsigned long block;
 831	unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
 832	unsigned long logic_sb_block;
 833	unsigned long offset = 0;
 834	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 835	long ret = -ENOMEM;
 836	int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
 837	int db_count;
 838	int i, j;
 839	__le32 features;
 840	int err;
 841	struct ext2_mount_options opts;
 842
 843	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
 844	if (!sbi)
 845		goto failed;
 846
 847	sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
 848		kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
 849	if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
 850		kfree(sbi);
 851		goto failed;
 852	}
 853	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
 854	sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
 855	sbi->s_daxdev = dax_dev;
 856
 857	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
 858	ret = -EINVAL;
 859
 860	/*
 861	 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
 862	 * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
 863	 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
 864	 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
 865	 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
 866	 */
 867	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
 868	if (!blocksize) {
 869		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
 870		goto failed_sbi;
 871	}
 872
 873	/*
 874	 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
 875	 * calculate the offset.  
 876	 */
 877	if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
 878		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 879		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 880	} else {
 881		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
 882	}
 883
 884	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
 885		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
 886		goto failed_sbi;
 887	}
 888	/*
 889	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
 890	 *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
 891	 */
 892	es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 893	sbi->s_es = es;
 894	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
 895
 896	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
 897		goto cantfind_ext2;
 898
 899	opts.s_mount_opt = 0;
 900	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
 901	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 902	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
 903		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 904	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
 905		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 906	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
 907		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 908#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 909	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
 910		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 911#endif
 912#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 913	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
 914		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 915#endif
 916	
 917	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
 918		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 919	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
 920		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 921	else
 922		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 923
 924	opts.s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
 925	opts.s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
 926	
 927	set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 928
 929	if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &opts))
 930		goto failed_mount;
 931
 932	sbi->s_mount_opt = opts.s_mount_opt;
 933	sbi->s_resuid = opts.s_resuid;
 934	sbi->s_resgid = opts.s_resgid;
 935
 936	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
 937		(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
 
 938	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
 939
 940	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
 941	    (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 942	     EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 943	     EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
 944		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 945			"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
 946			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 947	/*
 948	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
 949	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
 950	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
 951	 */
 952	features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
 953	if (features) {
 954		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,	"error: couldn't mount because of "
 955		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 956			le32_to_cpu(features));
 957		goto failed_mount;
 958	}
 959	if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
 960		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
 961		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 962		       le32_to_cpu(features));
 963		goto failed_mount;
 964	}
 965
 966	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
 967
 968	if (test_opt(sb, DAX)) {
 969		if (!bdev_dax_supported(sb->s_bdev, blocksize)) {
 
 970			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 971				"DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
 972			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DAX);
 973		}
 974	}
 975
 976	/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
 977	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
 978		brelse(bh);
 979
 980		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
 981			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 982				"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
 983			goto failed_sbi;
 984		}
 985
 986		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 987		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 988		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
 989		if(!bh) {
 990			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
 991				"superblock on 2nd try");
 992			goto failed_sbi;
 993		}
 994		es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 995		sbi->s_es = es;
 996		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
 997			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
 998			goto failed_mount;
 999		}
1000	}
1001
1002	sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1003	sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
1004	sb->s_time_min = S32_MIN;
1005	sb->s_time_max = S32_MAX;
1006
1007	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1008		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1009		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1010	} else {
1011		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1012		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1013		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1014		    !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
1015		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1016			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1017				"error: unsupported inode size: %d",
1018				sbi->s_inode_size);
1019			goto failed_mount;
1020		}
1021	}
1022
1023	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1024				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1025	if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
1026		goto cantfind_ext2;
1027	sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
1028
1029	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1030	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1031	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1032
 
 
1033	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1034	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
1035		goto cantfind_ext2;
1036	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1037					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1038	sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
1039					sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
1040	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
1041	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1042	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
1043		ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1044	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
1045		ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1046
1047	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
1048		goto cantfind_ext2;
1049
1050	if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
1051		if (!silent)
1052			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
1053		goto failed_mount;
1054	}
1055
1056	if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1057		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1058			"error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
1059			"(not supported yet)",
1060			sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
1061		goto failed_mount;
1062	}
1063
1064	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1065		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1066			"error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
1067			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1068		goto failed_mount;
1069	}
1070	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1071		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1072			"error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1073			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1074		goto failed_mount;
1075	}
1076	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1077		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1078			"error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1079			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1080		goto failed_mount;
1081	}
1082
1083	if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1084		goto cantfind_ext2;
1085 	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1086 				le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1087 					/ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1088	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1089		   EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1090	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc_array (db_count,
1091					   sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
1092					   GFP_KERNEL);
1093	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1094		ret = -ENOMEM;
1095		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1096		goto failed_mount;
1097	}
1098	bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1099	sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
1100	if (!sbi->s_debts) {
1101		ret = -ENOMEM;
1102		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1103		goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1104	}
1105	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1106		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1107		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1108		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1109			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1110				brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
1111			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1112				"error: unable to read group descriptors");
1113			goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1114		}
1115	}
1116	if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1117		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
1118		goto failed_mount2;
1119	}
1120	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1121	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1122	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1123
1124	/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1125	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1126	sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1127	/*
1128	 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1129	 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1130	 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1131	 * _much_ simpler.
1132	 */
1133	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1134	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1135	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1136	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1137	ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1138
1139	err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1140				ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1141	if (!err) {
1142		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1143				ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1144	}
1145	if (!err) {
1146		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1147				ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1148	}
1149	if (err) {
1150		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1151		goto failed_mount3;
1152	}
1153
1154#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
1155	sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
1156	if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
1157		ret = -ENOMEM;
1158		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
1159		goto failed_mount3;
1160	}
1161#endif
1162	/*
1163	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1164	 */
1165	sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
1166	sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
1167	sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
1168
1169#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1170	sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
1171	sb->s_qcop = &ext2_quotactl_ops;
1172	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1173#endif
1174
1175	root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
1176	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
1177		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1178		goto failed_mount3;
1179	}
1180	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1181		iput(root);
1182		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
1183		goto failed_mount3;
1184	}
1185
1186	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1187	if (!sb->s_root) {
1188		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
1189		ret = -ENOMEM;
1190		goto failed_mount3;
1191	}
1192	if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1193		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1194			"warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
1195	if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb)))
1196		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1197	ext2_write_super(sb);
1198	return 0;
1199
1200cantfind_ext2:
1201	if (!silent)
1202		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1203			"error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
1204			sb->s_id);
1205	goto failed_mount;
1206failed_mount3:
1207	ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
 
1208	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1209	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1210	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1211failed_mount2:
1212	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1213		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1214failed_mount_group_desc:
1215	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1216	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
1217failed_mount:
1218	brelse(bh);
1219failed_sbi:
1220	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1221	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1222	kfree(sbi);
1223failed:
1224	fs_put_dax(dax_dev);
1225	return ret;
1226}
1227
1228static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb)
1229{
1230	struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
1231
1232	if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
1233		/*
1234		 * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
1235		 * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
1236		 * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
1237		 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
1238		 * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
1239		 * write and hope for the best.
1240		 */
1241		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1242		       "previous I/O error to superblock detected");
1243		clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
1244		set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
1245	}
1246}
1247
1248void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
1249		     int wait)
1250{
1251	ext2_clear_super_error(sb);
1252	spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1253	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1254	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1255	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(ktime_get_real_seconds());
1256	/* unlock before we do IO */
1257	spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1258	mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1259	if (wait)
1260		sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
1265 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
1266 * disk super block in a buffer.
1267 *
1268 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
1269 * flags to 0.  We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
1270 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
1271 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
1272 */
1273static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1274{
1275	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1276	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1277
1278	/*
1279	 * Write quota structures to quota file, sync_blockdev() will write
1280	 * them to disk later
1281	 */
1282	dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
1283
1284	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1285	if (es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1286		ext2_debug("setting valid to 0\n");
1287		es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1288	}
1289	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1290	ext2_sync_super(sb, es, wait);
1291	return 0;
1292}
1293
1294static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1295{
1296	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1297
1298	/*
1299	 * Open but unlinked files present? Keep EXT2_VALID_FS flag cleared
1300	 * because we have unattached inodes and thus filesystem is not fully
1301	 * consistent.
1302	 */
1303	if (atomic_long_read(&sb->s_remove_count)) {
1304		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1305		return 0;
1306	}
1307	/* Set EXT2_FS_VALID flag */
1308	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1309	sbi->s_es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1310	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1311	ext2_sync_super(sb, sbi->s_es, 1);
1312
1313	return 0;
1314}
1315
1316static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1317{
1318	/* Just write sb to clear EXT2_VALID_FS flag */
1319	ext2_write_super(sb);
1320
1321	return 0;
1322}
1323
1324static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1325{
1326	if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1327		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1328}
1329
1330static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1331{
1332	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1333	struct ext2_super_block * es;
1334	struct ext2_mount_options new_opts;
1335	int err;
1336
1337	sync_filesystem(sb);
1338
1339	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1340	new_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1341	new_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1342	new_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1343	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1344
 
 
 
1345	if (!parse_options(data, sb, &new_opts))
1346		return -EINVAL;
1347
1348	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1349	es = sbi->s_es;
1350	if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ new_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
1351		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of "
1352			 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
1353		new_opts.s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
1354	}
1355	if ((bool)(*flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb))
1356		goto out_set;
1357	if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) {
1358		if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1359		    !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1360			goto out_set;
1361
1362		/*
1363		 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1364		 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1365		 */
1366		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1367		es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(ktime_get_real_seconds());
1368		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1369
1370		err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
1371		if (err < 0)
1372			return err;
1373
1374		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
1375	} else {
1376		__le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1377					       ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1378		if (ret) {
1379			spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1380			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1381				"warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1382				"unsupported optional features (%x).",
1383				le32_to_cpu(ret));
1384			return -EROFS;
1385		}
1386		/*
1387		 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1388		 * store the current valid flag.  (It may have been changed
1389		 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1390		 */
1391		sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1392		if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1393			sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
1394		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1395
1396		ext2_write_super(sb);
1397
1398		dquot_resume(sb, -1);
1399	}
1400
1401	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1402out_set:
1403	sbi->s_mount_opt = new_opts.s_mount_opt;
1404	sbi->s_resuid = new_opts.s_resuid;
1405	sbi->s_resgid = new_opts.s_resgid;
1406	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
1407		(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
1408	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1409
1410	return 0;
1411}
1412
1413static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1414{
1415	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1416	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1417	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1418	u64 fsid;
1419
1420	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1421
1422	if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1423		sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
1424	else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
1425		unsigned long i, overhead = 0;
1426		smp_rmb();
1427
1428		/*
1429		 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
1430		 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
1431		 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
1432		 */
1433
1434		/*
1435		 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1436		 * overhead
1437		 */
1438		overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
1439
1440		/*
1441		 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1442		 * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
1443		 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1444		 */
1445		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1446			overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1447				ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1448
1449		/*
1450		 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1451		 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1452		 */
1453		overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1454			     (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1455		sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
1456		smp_wmb();
1457		sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1458	}
1459
1460	buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1461	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1462	buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
1463	buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1464	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_bfree);
1465	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
1466	if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
1467		buf->f_bavail = 0;
1468	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
1469	buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb);
1470	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
1471	buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1472	fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
1473	       le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
1474	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1475	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1476	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1477	return 0;
1478}
1479
1480static struct dentry *ext2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1481	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1482{
1483	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1484}
1485
1486#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1487
1488/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1489 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1490 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
1491 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1492static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1493			       size_t len, loff_t off)
1494{
1495	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1496	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1497	int err = 0;
1498	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1499	int tocopy;
1500	size_t toread;
1501	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1502	struct buffer_head *bh;
1503	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1504
1505	if (off > i_size)
1506		return 0;
1507	if (off+len > i_size)
1508		len = i_size-off;
1509	toread = len;
1510	while (toread > 0) {
1511		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1512				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1513
1514		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1515		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1516		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1517		if (err < 0)
1518			return err;
1519		if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh))	/* A hole? */
1520			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1521		else {
1522			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1523			if (!bh)
1524				return -EIO;
1525			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1526			brelse(bh);
1527		}
1528		offset = 0;
1529		toread -= tocopy;
1530		data += tocopy;
1531		blk++;
1532	}
1533	return len;
1534}
1535
1536/* Write to quotafile */
1537static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1538				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1539{
1540	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1541	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1542	int err = 0;
1543	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1544	int tocopy;
1545	size_t towrite = len;
1546	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1547	struct buffer_head *bh;
1548
1549	while (towrite > 0) {
1550		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1551				sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1552
1553		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1554		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1555		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1556		if (err < 0)
1557			goto out;
1558		if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1559			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1560		else
1561			bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1562		if (unlikely(!bh)) {
1563			err = -EIO;
1564			goto out;
1565		}
1566		lock_buffer(bh);
1567		memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1568		flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1569		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1570		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1571		unlock_buffer(bh);
1572		brelse(bh);
1573		offset = 0;
1574		towrite -= tocopy;
1575		data += tocopy;
1576		blk++;
1577	}
1578out:
1579	if (len == towrite)
1580		return err;
1581	if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1582		i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1583	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
1584	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
1585	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1586	return len - towrite;
1587}
1588
1589static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1590			 const struct path *path)
1591{
1592	int err;
1593	struct inode *inode;
1594
1595	err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
1596	if (err)
1597		return err;
1598
1599	inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1600	inode_lock(inode);
1601	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
1602	inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
1603			S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1604	inode_unlock(inode);
1605	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1606
1607	return 0;
1608}
1609
1610static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1611{
1612	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1613	int err;
1614
1615	if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
1616		goto out;
1617
1618	err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1619	if (err)
1620		goto out_put;
1621
1622	inode_lock(inode);
1623	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL);
1624	inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1625	inode_unlock(inode);
1626	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1627out_put:
1628	iput(inode);
1629	return err;
1630out:
1631	return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1632}
1633
1634#endif
1635
1636static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1637	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1638	.name		= "ext2",
1639	.mount		= ext2_mount,
1640	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
1641	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1642};
1643MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
1644
1645static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1646{
1647	int err;
1648
1649	err = init_inodecache();
1650	if (err)
1651		return err;
1652        err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1653	if (err)
1654		goto out;
1655	return 0;
1656out:
1657	destroy_inodecache();
1658	return err;
1659}
1660
1661static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1662{
1663	unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1664	destroy_inodecache();
1665}
1666
1667MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card and others");
1668MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem");
1669MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1670module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1671module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)
v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
   5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
   6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
   7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
   8 *
   9 *  from
  10 *
  11 *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  14 *
  15 *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
  16 *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/fs.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25#include <linux/parser.h>
  26#include <linux/random.h>
  27#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  28#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  29#include <linux/vfs.h>
  30#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  31#include <linux/mount.h>
  32#include <linux/log2.h>
  33#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  34#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  35#include <linux/dax.h>
  36#include <linux/iversion.h>
  37#include "ext2.h"
  38#include "xattr.h"
  39#include "acl.h"
  40
  41static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb);
  42static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
  43static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
  44static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
  45static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
  46static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
  47
  48void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
  49		const char *fmt, ...)
  50{
  51	struct va_format vaf;
  52	va_list args;
  53	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
  54	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
  55
  56	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
  57		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
  58		sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
  59		es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
  60		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
  61		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
  62	}
  63
  64	va_start(args, fmt);
  65
  66	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  67	vaf.va = &args;
  68
  69	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
  70	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
  71
  72	va_end(args);
  73
  74	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
  75		panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
  76	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
  77		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
  78			     "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
  79		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  80	}
  81}
  82
  83void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
  84		const char *fmt, ...)
  85{
  86	struct va_format vaf;
  87	va_list args;
  88
  89	va_start(args, fmt);
  90
  91	vaf.fmt = fmt;
  92	vaf.va = &args;
  93
  94	printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
  95
  96	va_end(args);
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
 101 */
 102void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
 103{
 104	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
 105
 106	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
 107		return;
 108
 109	ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 110		     "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
 111		     "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
 112		     EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 113
 114	es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
 115	es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
 116	es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
 117	/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
 118	/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
 119
 120	/*
 121	 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
 122	 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
 123	 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
 124	 */
 125}
 126
 127#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 128static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
 129
 130static void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 131{
 132	int type;
 133
 134	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
 135		ext2_quota_off(sb, type);
 136}
 137#else
 138static inline void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 139{
 140}
 141#endif
 142
 143static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
 144{
 145	int db_count;
 146	int i;
 147	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 148
 149	ext2_quota_off_umount(sb);
 150
 151	if (sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
 152		ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
 153		sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
 154	}
 155	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
 156		struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 157
 158		spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 159		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
 160		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 161		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
 162	}
 163	db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
 164	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
 165		if (sbi->s_group_desc[i])
 166			brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
 167	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
 168	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
 169	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
 170	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
 171	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
 172	brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
 173	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 174	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
 175	fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev);
 176	kfree(sbi);
 177}
 178
 179static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
 180
 181static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 182{
 183	struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
 184	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 185	if (!ei)
 186		return NULL;
 187	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
 188	inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
 189#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 190	memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
 191#endif
 192
 193	return &ei->vfs_inode;
 194}
 195
 196static void ext2_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 197{
 198	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 199	kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
 200}
 201
 202static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 203{
 204	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ext2_i_callback);
 205}
 206
 207static void init_once(void *foo)
 208{
 209	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
 210
 211	rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
 212#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 213	init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
 214#endif
 215	mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
 216#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 217	init_rwsem(&ei->dax_sem);
 218#endif
 219	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 220}
 221
 222static int __init init_inodecache(void)
 223{
 224	ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext2_inode_cache",
 225				sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info), 0,
 226				(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
 227					SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 228				offsetof(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
 229				sizeof_field(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
 230				init_once);
 231	if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
 232		return -ENOMEM;
 233	return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 237{
 238	/*
 239	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 240	 * destroy cache.
 241	 */
 242	rcu_barrier();
 243	kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
 244}
 245
 246static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 247{
 248	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 249	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 250	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 251	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 252
 253	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 254	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 255
 256	if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
 257		seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
 258	if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
 259		seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
 260	if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
 261		seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
 262	if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
 263		seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
 264	if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
 265	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
 266		seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
 267				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
 268	}
 269	if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
 270	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
 271		seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
 272				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
 273	}
 274	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
 275		int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
 276
 277		if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
 278		    def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
 279			seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
 280		}
 281	}
 282	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
 283		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
 284	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 285		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
 286	if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
 287		seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
 288	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
 289		seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
 290	if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
 291		seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
 292
 293#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 294	if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
 295		seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
 296	if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
 297	    (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
 298		seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
 299	}
 300#endif
 301
 302#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 303	if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
 304		seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 305	if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
 306		seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
 307#endif
 308
 309	if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
 310		seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
 311
 312#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 313	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
 314		seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
 315
 316	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
 317		seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
 318#endif
 319
 320#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 321	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)
 322		seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
 323	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX)
 
 324		seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
 325#endif
 326
 327	if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
 328		seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
 329
 330	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 331	return 0;
 332}
 333
 334#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 335static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 336static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 337static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
 338			 const struct path *path);
 339static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
 340{
 341	return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
 342}
 343
 344static const struct quotactl_ops ext2_quotactl_ops = {
 345	.quota_on	= ext2_quota_on,
 346	.quota_off	= ext2_quota_off,
 347	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
 348	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
 349	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
 350	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
 351	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk,
 352	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
 353};
 354#endif
 355
 356static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
 357	.alloc_inode	= ext2_alloc_inode,
 358	.destroy_inode	= ext2_destroy_inode,
 359	.write_inode	= ext2_write_inode,
 360	.evict_inode	= ext2_evict_inode,
 361	.put_super	= ext2_put_super,
 362	.sync_fs	= ext2_sync_fs,
 363	.freeze_fs	= ext2_freeze,
 364	.unfreeze_fs	= ext2_unfreeze,
 365	.statfs		= ext2_statfs,
 366	.remount_fs	= ext2_remount,
 367	.show_options	= ext2_show_options,
 368#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 369	.quota_read	= ext2_quota_read,
 370	.quota_write	= ext2_quota_write,
 371	.get_dquots	= ext2_get_dquots,
 372#endif
 373};
 374
 375static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 376		u64 ino, u32 generation)
 377{
 378	struct inode *inode;
 379
 380	if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
 381		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 382	if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
 383		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 384
 385	/*
 386	 * ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
 387	 * However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
 388	 * inodes so everything is OK.
 389	 */
 390	inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
 391	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 392		return ERR_CAST(inode);
 393	if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
 394		/* we didn't find the right inode.. */
 395		iput(inode);
 396		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 397	}
 398	return inode;
 399}
 400
 401static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 402		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 403{
 404	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 405				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 406}
 407
 408static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 409		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 410{
 411	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 412				    ext2_nfs_get_inode);
 413}
 414
 415static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
 416	.fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
 417	.fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
 418	.get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
 419};
 420
 421static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
 422{
 423	unsigned long 	sb_block;
 424	char 		*options = (char *) *data;
 425
 426	if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
 427		return 1;	/* Default location */
 428	options += 3;
 429	sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
 430	if (*options && *options != ',') {
 431		printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
 432		       (char *) *data);
 433		return 1;
 434	}
 435	if (*options == ',')
 436		options++;
 437	*data = (void *) options;
 438	return sb_block;
 439}
 440
 441enum {
 442	Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
 443	Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
 444	Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
 445	Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
 446	Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
 447	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
 448};
 449
 450static const match_table_t tokens = {
 451	{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
 452	{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
 453	{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
 454	{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
 455	{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
 456	{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
 457	{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
 458	{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
 459	{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
 460	{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
 461	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
 462	{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
 463	{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
 464	{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
 465	{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
 466	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 467	{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
 468	{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
 469	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
 470	{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
 471	{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
 472	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
 473	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 474	{Opt_xip, "xip"},
 475	{Opt_dax, "dax"},
 476	{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
 477	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
 478	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
 479	{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
 480	{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
 481	{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
 482	{Opt_err, NULL}
 483};
 484
 485static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
 486			 struct ext2_mount_options *opts)
 487{
 488	char *p;
 489	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 490	int option;
 491	kuid_t uid;
 492	kgid_t gid;
 493
 494	if (!options)
 495		return 1;
 496
 497	while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 498		int token;
 499		if (!*p)
 500			continue;
 501
 502		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 503		switch (token) {
 504		case Opt_bsd_df:
 505			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 506			break;
 507		case Opt_minix_df:
 508			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 509			break;
 510		case Opt_grpid:
 511			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 512			break;
 513		case Opt_nogrpid:
 514			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 515			break;
 516		case Opt_resuid:
 517			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 518				return 0;
 519			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 520			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
 521				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
 522				return 0;
 523
 524			}
 525			opts->s_resuid = uid;
 526			break;
 527		case Opt_resgid:
 528			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 529				return 0;
 530			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 531			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
 532				ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
 533				return 0;
 534			}
 535			opts->s_resgid = gid;
 536			break;
 537		case Opt_sb:
 538			/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
 539			/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
 540			break;
 541		case Opt_err_panic:
 542			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 543			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 544			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 545			break;
 546		case Opt_err_ro:
 547			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 548			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 549			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 550			break;
 551		case Opt_err_cont:
 552			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 553			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 554			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 555			break;
 556		case Opt_nouid32:
 557			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 558			break;
 559		case Opt_nocheck:
 
 
 
 560			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
 561			break;
 562		case Opt_debug:
 563			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 564			break;
 565		case Opt_oldalloc:
 566			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 567			break;
 568		case Opt_orlov:
 569			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
 570			break;
 571		case Opt_nobh:
 572			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
 573			break;
 574#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 575		case Opt_user_xattr:
 576			set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 577			break;
 578		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 579			clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 580			break;
 581#else
 582		case Opt_user_xattr:
 583		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 584			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
 585				"not supported");
 586			break;
 587#endif
 588#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 589		case Opt_acl:
 590			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 591			break;
 592		case Opt_noacl:
 593			clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 594			break;
 595#else
 596		case Opt_acl:
 597		case Opt_noacl:
 598			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 599				"(no)acl options not supported");
 600			break;
 601#endif
 602		case Opt_xip:
 603			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
 604			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, XIP);
 605			/* Fall through */
 606		case Opt_dax:
 607#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 608			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 609		"DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
 610			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, DAX);
 611#else
 612			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
 613#endif
 614			break;
 615
 616#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 617		case Opt_quota:
 618		case Opt_usrquota:
 619			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
 620			break;
 621
 622		case Opt_grpquota:
 623			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
 624			break;
 625#else
 626		case Opt_quota:
 627		case Opt_usrquota:
 628		case Opt_grpquota:
 629			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 630				"quota operations not supported");
 631			break;
 632#endif
 633
 634		case Opt_reservation:
 635			set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 636			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
 637			break;
 638		case Opt_noreservation:
 639			clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 640			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
 641			break;
 642		case Opt_ignore:
 643			break;
 644		default:
 645			return 0;
 646		}
 647	}
 648	return 1;
 649}
 650
 651static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
 652			      struct ext2_super_block * es,
 653			      int read_only)
 654{
 655	int res = 0;
 656	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 657
 658	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
 659		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 660			"error: revision level too high, "
 661			"forcing read-only mode");
 662		res = SB_RDONLY;
 663	}
 664	if (read_only)
 665		return res;
 666	if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
 667		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 668			"warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
 669			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 670	else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
 671		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 672			"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
 673			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 674	else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
 675		 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
 676		 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 677		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 678			"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
 679			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 680	else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
 681		(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
 682			le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
 
 683		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 684			"warning: checktime reached, "
 685			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 686	if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
 687		es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
 688	le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
 689	if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
 690		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
 691			"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
 692			EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
 693			sbi->s_frag_size,
 694			sbi->s_groups_count,
 695			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
 696			EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
 697			sbi->s_mount_opt);
 698	return res;
 699}
 700
 701static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
 702{
 703	int i;
 704	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 705
 706	ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
 707
 708	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
 709		struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 710		ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
 711		ext2_fsblk_t last_block;
 712
 713		if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
 714			last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
 715		else
 716			last_block = first_block +
 717				(EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
 718
 719		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
 720		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
 721		{
 722			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 723				    "Block bitmap for group %d"
 724				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 725				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
 726			return 0;
 727		}
 728		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
 729		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
 730		{
 731			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 732				    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
 733				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 734				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
 735			return 0;
 736		}
 737		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
 738		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
 739		    last_block)
 740		{
 741			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
 742				    "Inode table for group %d"
 743				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
 744				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
 745			return 0;
 746		}
 747	}
 748	return 1;
 749}
 750
 751/*
 752 * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
 753 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
 754 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
 755 */
 756static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
 757{
 758	loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 759	int meta_blocks;
 760	loff_t upper_limit;
 
 761
 762	/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
 763	 * dense, file such that the total number of
 764	 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
 765	 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
 766	 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
 767	 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
 768	 */
 769	upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
 770
 771	/* total blocks in file system block size */
 772	upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
 773
 774
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 775	/* indirect blocks */
 776	meta_blocks = 1;
 
 777	/* double indirect blocks */
 778	meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
 779	/* tripple indirect blocks */
 780	meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
 781
 782	upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
 783	upper_limit <<= bits;
 784
 785	res += 1LL << (bits-2);
 786	res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
 787	res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
 
 
 788	res <<= bits;
 789	if (res > upper_limit)
 790		res = upper_limit;
 791
 792	if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
 793		res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 794
 795	return res;
 796}
 797
 798static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
 799				    unsigned long logic_sb_block,
 800				    int nr)
 801{
 802	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
 803	unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
 804	int has_super = 0;
 805	
 806	first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
 807
 808	if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
 809	    nr < first_meta_bg)
 810		return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
 811	bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
 812	if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
 813		has_super = 1;
 814
 815	return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + has_super;
 816}
 817
 818static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 819{
 820	struct dax_device *dax_dev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
 821	struct buffer_head * bh;
 822	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
 823	struct ext2_super_block * es;
 824	struct inode *root;
 825	unsigned long block;
 826	unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
 827	unsigned long logic_sb_block;
 828	unsigned long offset = 0;
 829	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 830	long ret = -ENOMEM;
 831	int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
 832	int db_count;
 833	int i, j;
 834	__le32 features;
 835	int err;
 836	struct ext2_mount_options opts;
 837
 838	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
 839	if (!sbi)
 840		goto failed;
 841
 842	sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
 843		kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
 844	if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
 845		kfree(sbi);
 846		goto failed;
 847	}
 848	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
 849	sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
 850	sbi->s_daxdev = dax_dev;
 851
 852	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
 853	ret = -EINVAL;
 854
 855	/*
 856	 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
 857	 * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
 858	 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
 859	 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
 860	 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
 861	 */
 862	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
 863	if (!blocksize) {
 864		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
 865		goto failed_sbi;
 866	}
 867
 868	/*
 869	 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
 870	 * calculate the offset.  
 871	 */
 872	if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
 873		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 874		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 875	} else {
 876		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
 877	}
 878
 879	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
 880		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
 881		goto failed_sbi;
 882	}
 883	/*
 884	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
 885	 *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
 886	 */
 887	es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 888	sbi->s_es = es;
 889	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
 890
 891	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
 892		goto cantfind_ext2;
 893
 
 894	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
 895	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 896	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
 897		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
 898	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
 899		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, GRPID);
 900	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
 901		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
 902#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
 903	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
 904		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
 905#endif
 906#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
 907	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
 908		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
 909#endif
 910	
 911	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
 912		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
 913	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
 914		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
 915	else
 916		set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
 917
 918	opts.s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
 919	opts.s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
 920	
 921	set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
 922
 923	if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &opts))
 924		goto failed_mount;
 925
 926	sbi->s_mount_opt = opts.s_mount_opt;
 927	sbi->s_resuid = opts.s_resuid;
 928	sbi->s_resgid = opts.s_resgid;
 929
 930	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
 931		((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
 932		 SB_POSIXACL : 0);
 933	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
 934
 935	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
 936	    (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 937	     EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
 938	     EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
 939		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 940			"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
 941			"running e2fsck is recommended");
 942	/*
 943	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
 944	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
 945	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
 946	 */
 947	features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
 948	if (features) {
 949		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,	"error: couldn't mount because of "
 950		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 951			le32_to_cpu(features));
 952		goto failed_mount;
 953	}
 954	if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
 955		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
 956		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
 957		       le32_to_cpu(features));
 958		goto failed_mount;
 959	}
 960
 961	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
 962
 963	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
 964		err = bdev_dax_supported(sb, blocksize);
 965		if (err) {
 966			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 967				"DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
 968			sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
 969		}
 970	}
 971
 972	/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
 973	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
 974		brelse(bh);
 975
 976		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
 977			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 978				"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
 979			goto failed_sbi;
 980		}
 981
 982		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
 983		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
 984		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
 985		if(!bh) {
 986			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
 987				"superblock on 2nd try");
 988			goto failed_sbi;
 989		}
 990		es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
 991		sbi->s_es = es;
 992		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
 993			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
 994			goto failed_mount;
 995		}
 996	}
 997
 998	sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 999	sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
 
 
1000
1001	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1002		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1003		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1004	} else {
1005		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1006		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1007		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1008		    !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
1009		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1010			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1011				"error: unsupported inode size: %d",
1012				sbi->s_inode_size);
1013			goto failed_mount;
1014		}
1015	}
1016
1017	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1018				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1019	if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
1020		goto cantfind_ext2;
1021	sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
1022
1023	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1024	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1025	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1026
1027	if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
1028		goto cantfind_ext2;
1029	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1030	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
1031		goto cantfind_ext2;
1032	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1033					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1034	sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
1035					sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
1036	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
1037	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1038	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
1039		ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1040	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
1041		ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1042
1043	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
1044		goto cantfind_ext2;
1045
1046	if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
1047		if (!silent)
1048			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
1049		goto failed_mount;
1050	}
1051
1052	if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1053		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1054			"error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
1055			"(not supported yet)",
1056			sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
1057		goto failed_mount;
1058	}
1059
1060	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1061		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1062			"error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
1063			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1064		goto failed_mount;
1065	}
1066	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1067		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1068			"error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1069			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1070		goto failed_mount;
1071	}
1072	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1073		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1074			"error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1075			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1076		goto failed_mount;
1077	}
1078
1079	if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1080		goto cantfind_ext2;
1081 	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1082 				le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1083 					/ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1084	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1085		   EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1086	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
1087	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
 
1088		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1089		goto failed_mount;
1090	}
1091	bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1092	sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
1093	if (!sbi->s_debts) {
 
1094		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1095		goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1096	}
1097	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1098		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1099		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1100		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1101			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1102				brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
1103			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1104				"error: unable to read group descriptors");
1105			goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1106		}
1107	}
1108	if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1109		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
1110		goto failed_mount2;
1111	}
1112	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1113	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1114	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1115
1116	/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1117	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1118	sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1119	/*
1120	 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1121	 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1122	 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1123	 * _much_ simpler.
1124	 */
1125	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1126	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1127	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1128	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1129	ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1130
1131	err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1132				ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1133	if (!err) {
1134		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1135				ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1136	}
1137	if (!err) {
1138		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1139				ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1140	}
1141	if (err) {
1142		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1143		goto failed_mount3;
1144	}
1145
1146#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
1147	sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
1148	if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
 
1149		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
1150		goto failed_mount3;
1151	}
1152#endif
1153	/*
1154	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1155	 */
1156	sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
1157	sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
1158	sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
1159
1160#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1161	sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
1162	sb->s_qcop = &ext2_quotactl_ops;
1163	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1164#endif
1165
1166	root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
1167	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
1168		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1169		goto failed_mount3;
1170	}
1171	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1172		iput(root);
1173		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
1174		goto failed_mount3;
1175	}
1176
1177	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1178	if (!sb->s_root) {
1179		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
1180		ret = -ENOMEM;
1181		goto failed_mount3;
1182	}
1183	if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1184		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1185			"warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
1186	if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb)))
1187		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1188	ext2_write_super(sb);
1189	return 0;
1190
1191cantfind_ext2:
1192	if (!silent)
1193		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1194			"error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
1195			sb->s_id);
1196	goto failed_mount;
1197failed_mount3:
1198	if (sbi->s_ea_block_cache)
1199		ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
1200	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1201	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1202	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1203failed_mount2:
1204	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1205		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1206failed_mount_group_desc:
1207	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1208	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
1209failed_mount:
1210	brelse(bh);
1211failed_sbi:
1212	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1213	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1214	kfree(sbi);
1215failed:
1216	fs_put_dax(dax_dev);
1217	return ret;
1218}
1219
1220static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb)
1221{
1222	struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
1223
1224	if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
1225		/*
1226		 * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
1227		 * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
1228		 * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
1229		 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
1230		 * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
1231		 * write and hope for the best.
1232		 */
1233		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1234		       "previous I/O error to superblock detected");
1235		clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
1236		set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
1237	}
1238}
1239
1240void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
1241		     int wait)
1242{
1243	ext2_clear_super_error(sb);
1244	spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1245	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1246	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1247	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1248	/* unlock before we do IO */
1249	spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1250	mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1251	if (wait)
1252		sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1253}
1254
1255/*
1256 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
1257 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
1258 * disk super block in a buffer.
1259 *
1260 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
1261 * flags to 0.  We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
1262 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
1263 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
1264 */
1265static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1266{
1267	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1268	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1269
1270	/*
1271	 * Write quota structures to quota file, sync_blockdev() will write
1272	 * them to disk later
1273	 */
1274	dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
1275
1276	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1277	if (es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1278		ext2_debug("setting valid to 0\n");
1279		es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1280	}
1281	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1282	ext2_sync_super(sb, es, wait);
1283	return 0;
1284}
1285
1286static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1287{
1288	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1289
1290	/*
1291	 * Open but unlinked files present? Keep EXT2_VALID_FS flag cleared
1292	 * because we have unattached inodes and thus filesystem is not fully
1293	 * consistent.
1294	 */
1295	if (atomic_long_read(&sb->s_remove_count)) {
1296		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1297		return 0;
1298	}
1299	/* Set EXT2_FS_VALID flag */
1300	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1301	sbi->s_es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1302	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1303	ext2_sync_super(sb, sbi->s_es, 1);
1304
1305	return 0;
1306}
1307
1308static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1309{
1310	/* Just write sb to clear EXT2_VALID_FS flag */
1311	ext2_write_super(sb);
1312
1313	return 0;
1314}
1315
1316static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1317{
1318	if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1319		ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1320}
1321
1322static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1323{
1324	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1325	struct ext2_super_block * es;
1326	struct ext2_mount_options new_opts;
1327	int err;
1328
1329	sync_filesystem(sb);
1330
1331	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1332	new_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1333	new_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1334	new_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1335	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1336
1337	/*
1338	 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1339	 */
1340	if (!parse_options(data, sb, &new_opts))
1341		return -EINVAL;
1342
1343	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1344	es = sbi->s_es;
1345	if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ new_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
1346		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of "
1347			 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
1348		new_opts.s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
1349	}
1350	if ((bool)(*flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb))
1351		goto out_set;
1352	if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) {
1353		if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1354		    !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1355			goto out_set;
1356
1357		/*
1358		 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1359		 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1360		 */
1361		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1362		es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1363		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1364
1365		err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
1366		if (err < 0)
1367			return err;
1368
1369		ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
1370	} else {
1371		__le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1372					       ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1373		if (ret) {
1374			spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1375			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1376				"warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1377				"unsupported optional features (%x).",
1378				le32_to_cpu(ret));
1379			return -EROFS;
1380		}
1381		/*
1382		 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1383		 * store the current valid flag.  (It may have been changed
1384		 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1385		 */
1386		sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1387		if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1388			sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
1389		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1390
1391		ext2_write_super(sb);
1392
1393		dquot_resume(sb, -1);
1394	}
1395
1396	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1397out_set:
1398	sbi->s_mount_opt = new_opts.s_mount_opt;
1399	sbi->s_resuid = new_opts.s_resuid;
1400	sbi->s_resgid = new_opts.s_resgid;
1401	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
1402		((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
1403	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1404
1405	return 0;
1406}
1407
1408static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1409{
1410	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1411	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1412	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1413	u64 fsid;
1414
1415	spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1416
1417	if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1418		sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
1419	else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
1420		unsigned long i, overhead = 0;
1421		smp_rmb();
1422
1423		/*
1424		 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
1425		 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
1426		 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
1427		 */
1428
1429		/*
1430		 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1431		 * overhead
1432		 */
1433		overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
1434
1435		/*
1436		 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1437		 * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
1438		 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1439		 */
1440		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1441			overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1442				ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1443
1444		/*
1445		 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1446		 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1447		 */
1448		overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1449			     (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1450		sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
1451		smp_wmb();
1452		sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1453	}
1454
1455	buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1456	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1457	buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
1458	buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1459	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_bfree);
1460	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
1461	if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
1462		buf->f_bavail = 0;
1463	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
1464	buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb);
1465	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
1466	buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1467	fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
1468	       le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
1469	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1470	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1471	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1472	return 0;
1473}
1474
1475static struct dentry *ext2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1476	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1477{
1478	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1479}
1480
1481#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1482
1483/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1484 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1485 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
1486 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1487static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1488			       size_t len, loff_t off)
1489{
1490	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1491	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1492	int err = 0;
1493	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1494	int tocopy;
1495	size_t toread;
1496	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1497	struct buffer_head *bh;
1498	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1499
1500	if (off > i_size)
1501		return 0;
1502	if (off+len > i_size)
1503		len = i_size-off;
1504	toread = len;
1505	while (toread > 0) {
1506		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1507				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1508
1509		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1510		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1511		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1512		if (err < 0)
1513			return err;
1514		if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh))	/* A hole? */
1515			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1516		else {
1517			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1518			if (!bh)
1519				return -EIO;
1520			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1521			brelse(bh);
1522		}
1523		offset = 0;
1524		toread -= tocopy;
1525		data += tocopy;
1526		blk++;
1527	}
1528	return len;
1529}
1530
1531/* Write to quotafile */
1532static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1533				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1534{
1535	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1536	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1537	int err = 0;
1538	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1539	int tocopy;
1540	size_t towrite = len;
1541	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1542	struct buffer_head *bh;
1543
1544	while (towrite > 0) {
1545		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1546				sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1547
1548		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1549		tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1550		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1551		if (err < 0)
1552			goto out;
1553		if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1554			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1555		else
1556			bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1557		if (unlikely(!bh)) {
1558			err = -EIO;
1559			goto out;
1560		}
1561		lock_buffer(bh);
1562		memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1563		flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1564		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1565		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1566		unlock_buffer(bh);
1567		brelse(bh);
1568		offset = 0;
1569		towrite -= tocopy;
1570		data += tocopy;
1571		blk++;
1572	}
1573out:
1574	if (len == towrite)
1575		return err;
1576	if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1577		i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1578	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
1579	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
1580	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1581	return len - towrite;
1582}
1583
1584static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1585			 const struct path *path)
1586{
1587	int err;
1588	struct inode *inode;
1589
1590	err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
1591	if (err)
1592		return err;
1593
1594	inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1595	inode_lock(inode);
1596	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
1597	inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
1598			S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1599	inode_unlock(inode);
1600	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1601
1602	return 0;
1603}
1604
1605static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1606{
1607	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1608	int err;
1609
1610	if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
1611		goto out;
1612
1613	err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1614	if (err)
1615		goto out_put;
1616
1617	inode_lock(inode);
1618	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL);
1619	inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1620	inode_unlock(inode);
1621	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1622out_put:
1623	iput(inode);
1624	return err;
1625out:
1626	return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1627}
1628
1629#endif
1630
1631static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1632	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1633	.name		= "ext2",
1634	.mount		= ext2_mount,
1635	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
1636	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1637};
1638MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
1639
1640static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1641{
1642	int err;
1643
1644	err = init_inodecache();
1645	if (err)
1646		return err;
1647        err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1648	if (err)
1649		goto out;
1650	return 0;
1651out:
1652	destroy_inodecache();
1653	return err;
1654}
1655
1656static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1657{
1658	unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1659	destroy_inodecache();
1660}
1661
1662MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card and others");
1663MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem");
1664MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1665module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1666module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)