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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * PCI Hotplug Driver for PowerPC PowerNV platform.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
 
 
 
 
 
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/libfdt.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/pci.h>
  11#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
  12
  13#include <asm/opal.h>
  14#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
  15#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  16
  17#define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.1"
  18#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation"
  19#define DRIVER_DESC	"PowerPC PowerNV PCI Hotplug Driver"
  20
  21struct pnv_php_event {
  22	bool			added;
  23	struct pnv_php_slot	*php_slot;
  24	struct work_struct	work;
  25};
  26
  27static LIST_HEAD(pnv_php_slot_list);
  28static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnv_php_lock);
  29
  30static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn);
  31static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn);
  32static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn);
  33
  34static void pnv_php_disable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot,
  35				bool disable_device)
  36{
  37	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
  38	int irq = php_slot->irq;
  39	u16 ctrl;
  40
  41	if (php_slot->irq > 0) {
  42		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
  43		ctrl &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
  44			  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
  45			  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
  46		pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
  47
  48		free_irq(php_slot->irq, php_slot);
  49		php_slot->irq = 0;
  50	}
  51
  52	if (php_slot->wq) {
  53		destroy_workqueue(php_slot->wq);
  54		php_slot->wq = NULL;
  55	}
  56
  57	if (disable_device || irq > 0) {
  58		if (pdev->msix_enabled)
  59			pci_disable_msix(pdev);
  60		else if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  61			pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  62
  63		pci_disable_device(pdev);
  64	}
  65}
  66
  67static void pnv_php_free_slot(struct kref *kref)
  68{
  69	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = container_of(kref,
  70					struct pnv_php_slot, kref);
  71
  72	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&php_slot->children));
  73	pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, false);
  74	kfree(php_slot->name);
  75	kfree(php_slot);
  76}
  77
  78static inline void pnv_php_put_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
  79{
  80
  81	if (!php_slot)
  82		return;
  83
  84	kref_put(&php_slot->kref, pnv_php_free_slot);
  85}
  86
  87static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_match(struct device_node *dn,
  88					  struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
  89{
  90	struct pnv_php_slot *target, *tmp;
  91
  92	if (php_slot->dn == dn) {
  93		kref_get(&php_slot->kref);
  94		return php_slot;
  95	}
  96
  97	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &php_slot->children, link) {
  98		target = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
  99		if (target)
 100			return target;
 101	}
 102
 103	return NULL;
 104}
 105
 106struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_find_slot(struct device_node *dn)
 107{
 108	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, *tmp;
 109	unsigned long flags;
 110
 111	spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 112	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &pnv_php_slot_list, link) {
 113		php_slot = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
 114		if (php_slot) {
 115			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 116			return php_slot;
 117		}
 118	}
 119	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 120
 121	return NULL;
 122}
 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_find_slot);
 124
 125/*
 126 * Remove pdn for all children of the indicated device node.
 127 * The function should remove pdn in a depth-first manner.
 128 */
 129static void pnv_php_rmv_pdns(struct device_node *dn)
 130{
 131	struct device_node *child;
 132
 133	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 134		pnv_php_rmv_pdns(child);
 135
 136		pci_remove_device_node_info(child);
 137	}
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * Detach all child nodes of the indicated device nodes. The
 142 * function should handle device nodes in depth-first manner.
 143 *
 144 * We should not invoke of_node_release() as the memory for
 145 * individual device node is part of large memory block. The
 146 * large block is allocated from memblock (system bootup) or
 147 * kmalloc() when unflattening the device tree by OF changeset.
 148 * We can not free the large block allocated from memblock. For
 149 * later case, it should be released at once.
 150 */
 151static void pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
 152{
 153	struct device_node *dn;
 154	int refcount;
 155
 156	for_each_child_of_node(parent, dn) {
 157		pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(dn);
 158
 159		of_node_put(dn);
 160		refcount = kref_read(&dn->kobj.kref);
 161		if (refcount != 1)
 162			pr_warn("Invalid refcount %d on <%pOF>\n",
 163				refcount, dn);
 164
 165		of_detach_node(dn);
 166	}
 167}
 168
 169static void pnv_php_rmv_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 170{
 171	pnv_php_rmv_pdns(php_slot->dn);
 172
 173	/*
 174	 * Decrease the refcount if the device nodes were created
 175	 * through OF changeset before detaching them.
 176	 */
 177	if (php_slot->fdt)
 178		of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
 179	pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 180
 181	if (php_slot->fdt) {
 182		kfree(php_slot->dt);
 183		kfree(php_slot->fdt);
 184		php_slot->dt        = NULL;
 185		php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 186		php_slot->fdt       = NULL;
 187	}
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * As the nodes in OF changeset are applied in reverse order, we
 192 * need revert the nodes in advance so that we have correct node
 193 * order after the changeset is applied.
 194 */
 195static void pnv_php_reverse_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
 196{
 197	struct device_node *child, *next;
 198
 199	/* In-depth first */
 200	for_each_child_of_node(parent, child)
 201		pnv_php_reverse_nodes(child);
 202
 203	/* Reverse the nodes in the child list */
 204	child = parent->child;
 205	parent->child = NULL;
 206	while (child) {
 207		next = child->sibling;
 208
 209		child->sibling = parent->child;
 210		parent->child = child;
 211		child = next;
 212	}
 213}
 214
 215static int pnv_php_populate_changeset(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 216				      struct device_node *dn)
 217{
 218	struct device_node *child;
 219	int ret = 0;
 220
 221	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 222		ret = of_changeset_attach_node(ocs, child);
 223		if (ret) {
 224			of_node_put(child);
 225			break;
 226		}
 227
 228		ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(ocs, child);
 229		if (ret) {
 230			of_node_put(child);
 231			break;
 232		}
 233	}
 234
 235	return ret;
 236}
 237
 238static void *pnv_php_add_one_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
 239{
 240	struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)data;
 241	struct pci_dn *pdn;
 242
 243	pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn);
 244	if (!pdn)
 245		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 246
 247	return NULL;
 248}
 249
 250static void pnv_php_add_pdns(struct pnv_php_slot *slot)
 251{
 252	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(slot->bus);
 253
 254	pci_traverse_device_nodes(slot->dn, pnv_php_add_one_pdn, hose);
 255}
 256
 257static int pnv_php_add_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 258{
 259	void *fdt, *fdt1, *dt;
 260	int ret;
 261
 262	/* We don't know the FDT blob size. We try to get it through
 263	 * maximal memory chunk and then copy it to another chunk that
 264	 * fits the real size.
 265	 */
 266	fdt1 = kzalloc(0x10000, GFP_KERNEL);
 267	if (!fdt1) {
 268		ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 269		goto out;
 270	}
 271
 272	ret = pnv_pci_get_device_tree(php_slot->dn->phandle, fdt1, 0x10000);
 273	if (ret) {
 274		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting FDT blob\n", ret);
 
 275		goto free_fdt1;
 276	}
 277
 278	fdt = kmemdup(fdt1, fdt_totalsize(fdt1), GFP_KERNEL);
 279	if (!fdt) {
 280		ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 
 281		goto free_fdt1;
 282	}
 283
 284	/* Unflatten device tree blob */
 
 285	dt = of_fdt_unflatten_tree(fdt, php_slot->dn, NULL);
 286	if (!dt) {
 287		ret = -EINVAL;
 288		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Cannot unflatten FDT\n");
 289		goto free_fdt;
 290	}
 291
 292	/* Initialize and apply the changeset */
 293	of_changeset_init(&php_slot->ocs);
 294	pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 295	ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(&php_slot->ocs, php_slot->dn);
 296	if (ret) {
 297		pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 298		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d populating changeset\n",
 299			 ret);
 300		goto free_dt;
 301	}
 302
 303	php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 304	ret = of_changeset_apply(&php_slot->ocs);
 305	if (ret) {
 306		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d applying changeset\n", ret);
 
 307		goto destroy_changeset;
 308	}
 309
 310	/* Add device node firmware data */
 311	pnv_php_add_pdns(php_slot);
 312	php_slot->fdt = fdt;
 313	php_slot->dt  = dt;
 314	kfree(fdt1);
 315	goto out;
 316
 317destroy_changeset:
 318	of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
 319free_dt:
 320	kfree(dt);
 321	php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 322free_fdt:
 323	kfree(fdt);
 324free_fdt1:
 325	kfree(fdt1);
 326out:
 327	return ret;
 328}
 329
 330static inline struct pnv_php_slot *to_pnv_php_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 331{
 332	return container_of(slot, struct pnv_php_slot, slot);
 333}
 334
 335int pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot,
 336				 uint8_t state)
 337{
 338	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 339	struct opal_msg msg;
 340	int ret;
 341
 342	ret = pnv_pci_set_power_state(php_slot->id, state, &msg);
 343	if (ret > 0) {
 344		if (be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]) != php_slot->dn->phandle	||
 345		    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]) != state			||
 346		    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]) != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
 347			pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Wrong msg (%lld, %lld, %lld)\n",
 348				 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]),
 349				 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]),
 350				 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]));
 351			return -ENOMSG;
 352		}
 353	} else if (ret < 0) {
 354		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d powering %s\n",
 355			 ret, (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON) ? "on" : "off");
 356		return ret;
 357	}
 358
 359	if (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF || state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE)
 360		pnv_php_rmv_devtree(php_slot);
 361	else
 362		ret = pnv_php_add_devtree(php_slot);
 363
 364	return ret;
 365}
 366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_set_slot_power_state);
 367
 368static int pnv_php_get_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 369{
 370	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 371	uint8_t power_state = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
 372	int ret;
 373
 374	/*
 375	 * Retrieve power status from firmware. If we fail
 376	 * getting that, the power status fails back to
 377	 * be on.
 378	 */
 379	ret = pnv_pci_get_power_state(php_slot->id, &power_state);
 380	if (ret) {
 381		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting power status\n",
 382			 ret);
 383	} else {
 384		*state = power_state;
 
 385	}
 386
 387	return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static int pnv_php_get_adapter_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 391{
 392	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 393	uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
 394	int ret;
 395
 396	/*
 397	 * Retrieve presence status from firmware. If we can't
 398	 * get that, it will fail back to be empty.
 399	 */
 400	ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
 401	if (ret >= 0) {
 402		*state = presence;
 
 403		ret = 0;
 404	} else {
 405		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting presence\n", ret);
 
 406	}
 407
 408	return ret;
 409}
 410
 411static int pnv_php_get_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 412{
 413	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 414
 415	*state = php_slot->attention_state;
 416	return 0;
 417}
 418
 419static int pnv_php_set_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 state)
 420{
 421	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 422	struct pci_dev *bridge = php_slot->pdev;
 423	u16 new, mask;
 424
 425	php_slot->attention_state = state;
 426	if (!bridge)
 427		return 0;
 428
 429	mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC;
 430
 431	if (state)
 432		new = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON;
 433	else
 434		new = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF;
 435
 436	pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(bridge, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, mask, new);
 437
 438	return 0;
 439}
 440
 441static int pnv_php_enable(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, bool rescan)
 442{
 443	struct hotplug_slot *slot = &php_slot->slot;
 444	uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
 445	uint8_t power_status = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
 446	int ret;
 447
 448	/* Check if the slot has been configured */
 449	if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED)
 450		return 0;
 451
 452	/* Retrieve slot presence status */
 453	ret = pnv_php_get_adapter_state(slot, &presence);
 454	if (ret)
 455		return ret;
 456
 457	/*
 458	 * Proceed if there have nothing behind the slot. However,
 459	 * we should leave the slot in registered state at the
 460	 * beginning. Otherwise, the PCI devices inserted afterwards
 461	 * won't be probed and populated.
 462	 */
 463	if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY) {
 464		if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
 465			php_slot->power_state_check = true;
 466
 467			return 0;
 468		}
 469
 470		goto scan;
 471	}
 472
 473	/*
 474	 * If the power supply to the slot is off, we can't detect
 475	 * adapter presence state. That means we have to turn the
 476	 * slot on before going to probe slot's presence state.
 477	 *
 478	 * On the first time, we don't change the power status to
 479	 * boost system boot with assumption that the firmware
 480	 * supplies consistent slot power status: empty slot always
 481	 * has its power off and non-empty slot has its power on.
 482	 */
 483	if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
 484		php_slot->power_state_check = true;
 485
 486		ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
 487		if (ret)
 488			return ret;
 489
 490		if (power_status != OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
 491			return 0;
 492	}
 493
 494	/* Check the power status. Scan the slot if it is already on */
 495	ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
 496	if (ret)
 497		return ret;
 498
 499	if (power_status == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
 500		goto scan;
 501
 502	/* Power is off, turn it on and then scan the slot */
 503	ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON);
 504	if (ret)
 505		return ret;
 506
 507scan:
 508	if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT) {
 509		if (rescan) {
 510			pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 511			pci_hp_add_devices(php_slot->bus);
 512			pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 513		}
 514
 515		/* Rescan for child hotpluggable slots */
 516		php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
 517		if (rescan)
 518			pnv_php_register(php_slot->dn);
 519	} else {
 520		php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
 521	}
 522
 523	return 0;
 524}
 525
 526static int pnv_php_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot, int probe)
 527{
 528	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 529	struct pci_dev *bridge = php_slot->pdev;
 530	uint16_t sts;
 531
 532	/*
 533	 * The CAPI folks want pnv_php to drive OpenCAPI slots
 534	 * which don't have a bridge. Only claim to support
 535	 * reset_slot() if we have a bridge device (for now...)
 536	 */
 537	if (probe)
 538		return !bridge;
 539
 540	/* mask our interrupt while resetting the bridge */
 541	if (php_slot->irq > 0)
 542		disable_irq(php_slot->irq);
 543
 544	pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(bridge);
 545
 546	/* clear any state changes that happened due to the reset */
 547	pcie_capability_read_word(php_slot->pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 548	sts &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 549	pcie_capability_write_word(php_slot->pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 550
 551	if (php_slot->irq > 0)
 552		enable_irq(php_slot->irq);
 553
 554	return 0;
 555}
 556
 557static int pnv_php_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 558{
 559	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 
 560
 561	return pnv_php_enable(php_slot, true);
 562}
 563
 564static int pnv_php_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 565{
 566	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 567	int ret;
 568
 569	if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED)
 570		return 0;
 571
 572	/* Remove all devices behind the slot */
 573	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 574	pci_hp_remove_devices(php_slot->bus);
 575	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 576
 577	/* Detach the child hotpluggable slots */
 578	pnv_php_unregister(php_slot->dn);
 579
 580	/* Notify firmware and remove device nodes */
 581	ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF);
 582
 583	php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
 584	return ret;
 585}
 586
 587static const struct hotplug_slot_ops php_slot_ops = {
 588	.get_power_status	= pnv_php_get_power_state,
 589	.get_adapter_status	= pnv_php_get_adapter_state,
 590	.get_attention_status	= pnv_php_get_attention_state,
 591	.set_attention_status	= pnv_php_set_attention_state,
 592	.enable_slot		= pnv_php_enable_slot,
 593	.disable_slot		= pnv_php_disable_slot,
 594	.reset_slot		= pnv_php_reset_slot,
 595};
 596
 597static void pnv_php_release(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 598{
 
 599	unsigned long flags;
 600
 601	/* Remove from global or child list */
 602	spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 603	list_del(&php_slot->link);
 604	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 605
 606	/* Detach from parent */
 607	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 608	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot->parent);
 609}
 610
 611static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_alloc_slot(struct device_node *dn)
 612{
 613	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 614	struct pci_bus *bus;
 615	const char *label;
 616	uint64_t id;
 617	int ret;
 618
 619	ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "ibm,slot-label", &label);
 620	if (ret)
 621		return NULL;
 622
 623	if (pnv_pci_get_slot_id(dn, &id))
 624		return NULL;
 625
 626	bus = pci_find_bus_by_node(dn);
 627	if (!bus)
 628		return NULL;
 629
 630	php_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*php_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
 631	if (!php_slot)
 632		return NULL;
 633
 634	php_slot->name = kstrdup(label, GFP_KERNEL);
 635	if (!php_slot->name) {
 636		kfree(php_slot);
 637		return NULL;
 638	}
 639
 640	if (dn->child && PCI_DN(dn->child))
 641		php_slot->slot_no = PCI_SLOT(PCI_DN(dn->child)->devfn);
 642	else
 643		php_slot->slot_no = -1;   /* Placeholder slot */
 644
 645	kref_init(&php_slot->kref);
 646	php_slot->state	                = PNV_PHP_STATE_INITIALIZED;
 647	php_slot->dn	                = dn;
 648	php_slot->pdev	                = bus->self;
 649	php_slot->bus	                = bus;
 650	php_slot->id	                = id;
 651	php_slot->power_state_check     = false;
 652	php_slot->slot.ops              = &php_slot_ops;
 
 
 
 653
 654	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->children);
 655	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->link);
 656
 657	return php_slot;
 658}
 659
 660static int pnv_php_register_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 661{
 662	struct pnv_php_slot *parent;
 663	struct device_node *dn = php_slot->dn;
 664	unsigned long flags;
 665	int ret;
 666
 667	/* Check if the slot is registered or not */
 668	parent = pnv_php_find_slot(php_slot->dn);
 669	if (parent) {
 670		pnv_php_put_slot(parent);
 671		return -EEXIST;
 672	}
 673
 674	/* Register PCI slot */
 675	ret = pci_hp_register(&php_slot->slot, php_slot->bus,
 676			      php_slot->slot_no, php_slot->name);
 677	if (ret) {
 678		pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d registering slot\n", ret);
 
 679		return ret;
 680	}
 681
 682	/* Attach to the parent's child list or global list */
 683	while ((dn = of_get_parent(dn))) {
 684		if (!PCI_DN(dn)) {
 685			of_node_put(dn);
 686			break;
 687		}
 688
 689		parent = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
 690		if (parent) {
 691			of_node_put(dn);
 692			break;
 693		}
 694
 695		of_node_put(dn);
 696	}
 697
 698	spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 699	php_slot->parent = parent;
 700	if (parent)
 701		list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &parent->children);
 702	else
 703		list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &pnv_php_slot_list);
 704	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 705
 706	php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
 707	return 0;
 708}
 709
 710static int pnv_php_enable_msix(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 711{
 712	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 713	struct msix_entry entry;
 714	int nr_entries, ret;
 715	u16 pcie_flag;
 716
 717	/* Get total number of MSIx entries */
 718	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(pdev);
 719	if (nr_entries < 0)
 720		return nr_entries;
 721
 722	/* Check hotplug MSIx entry is in range */
 723	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &pcie_flag);
 724	entry.entry = (pcie_flag & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> 9;
 725	if (entry.entry >= nr_entries)
 726		return -ERANGE;
 727
 728	/* Enable MSIx */
 729	ret = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, &entry, 1);
 730	if (ret) {
 731		pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling MSIx\n", ret);
 732		return ret;
 733	}
 734
 735	return entry.vector;
 736}
 737
 738static void pnv_php_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 739{
 740	struct pnv_php_event *event =
 741		container_of(work, struct pnv_php_event, work);
 742	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = event->php_slot;
 743
 744	if (event->added)
 745		pnv_php_enable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
 746	else
 747		pnv_php_disable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
 748
 749	kfree(event);
 750}
 751
 752static irqreturn_t pnv_php_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 753{
 754	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = data;
 755	struct pci_dev *pchild, *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 756	struct eeh_dev *edev;
 757	struct eeh_pe *pe;
 758	struct pnv_php_event *event;
 759	u16 sts, lsts;
 760	u8 presence;
 761	bool added;
 762	unsigned long flags;
 763	int ret;
 764
 765	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 766	sts &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 767	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 768
 769	pci_dbg(pdev, "PCI slot [%s]: HP int! DLAct: %d, PresDet: %d\n",
 770			php_slot->name,
 771			!!(sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC),
 772			!!(sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC));
 773
 774	if (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC) {
 775		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lsts);
 776		added = !!(lsts & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
 777	} else if (!(php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC) &&
 778		   (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC)) {
 779		ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
 780		if (ret) {
 781			pci_warn(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] error %d getting presence (0x%04x), to retry the operation.\n",
 782				 php_slot->name, ret, sts);
 783			return IRQ_HANDLED;
 784		}
 785
 786		added = !!(presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT);
 787	} else {
 788		pci_dbg(pdev, "PCI slot [%s]: Spurious IRQ?\n", php_slot->name);
 789		return IRQ_NONE;
 790	}
 791
 792	/* Freeze the removed PE to avoid unexpected error reporting */
 793	if (!added) {
 794		pchild = list_first_entry_or_null(&php_slot->bus->devices,
 795						  struct pci_dev, bus_list);
 796		edev = pchild ? pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pchild) : NULL;
 797		pe = edev ? edev->pe : NULL;
 798		if (pe) {
 799			eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
 800			eeh_pe_mark_isolated(pe);
 801			eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
 802			eeh_pe_set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE);
 803		}
 804	}
 805
 806	/*
 807	 * The PE is left in frozen state if the event is missed. It's
 808	 * fine as the PCI devices (PE) aren't functional any more.
 809	 */
 810	event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_ATOMIC);
 811	if (!event) {
 812		pci_warn(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] missed hotplug event 0x%04x\n",
 813			 php_slot->name, sts);
 814		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 815	}
 816
 817	pci_info(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 818		 php_slot->name, added ? "added" : "removed", irq);
 819	INIT_WORK(&event->work, pnv_php_event_handler);
 820	event->added = added;
 821	event->php_slot = php_slot;
 822	queue_work(php_slot->wq, &event->work);
 823
 824	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 825}
 826
 827static void pnv_php_init_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, int irq)
 828{
 829	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 830	u32 broken_pdc = 0;
 831	u16 sts, ctrl;
 832	int ret;
 833
 834	/* Allocate workqueue */
 835	php_slot->wq = alloc_workqueue("pciehp-%s", 0, 0, php_slot->name);
 836	if (!php_slot->wq) {
 837		pci_warn(pdev, "Cannot alloc workqueue\n");
 838		pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
 839		return;
 840	}
 841
 842	/* Check PDC (Presence Detection Change) is broken or not */
 843	ret = of_property_read_u32(php_slot->dn, "ibm,slot-broken-pdc",
 844				   &broken_pdc);
 845	if (!ret && broken_pdc)
 846		php_slot->flags |= PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC;
 847
 848	/* Clear pending interrupts */
 849	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 850	if (php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC)
 851		sts |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
 852	else
 853		sts |= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 854	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 855
 856	/* Request the interrupt */
 857	ret = request_irq(irq, pnv_php_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 858			  php_slot->name, php_slot);
 859	if (ret) {
 860		pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
 861		pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling IRQ %d\n", ret, irq);
 862		return;
 863	}
 864
 865	/* Enable the interrupts */
 866	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
 867	if (php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC) {
 868		ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
 869		ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 870			 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 871	} else {
 872		ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 873			 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
 874			 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 875	}
 876	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
 877
 878	/* The interrupt is initialized successfully when @irq is valid */
 879	php_slot->irq = irq;
 880}
 881
 882static void pnv_php_enable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 883{
 884	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 885	int irq, ret;
 886
 887	/*
 888	 * The MSI/MSIx interrupt might have been occupied by other
 889	 * drivers. Don't populate the surprise hotplug capability
 890	 * in that case.
 891	 */
 892	if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev))
 893		return;
 894
 895	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 896	if (ret) {
 897		pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling device\n", ret);
 898		return;
 899	}
 900
 901	pci_set_master(pdev);
 902
 903	/* Enable MSIx interrupt */
 904	irq = pnv_php_enable_msix(php_slot);
 905	if (irq > 0) {
 906		pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
 907		return;
 908	}
 909
 910	/*
 911	 * Use MSI if MSIx doesn't work. Fail back to legacy INTx
 912	 * if MSI doesn't work either
 913	 */
 914	ret = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
 915	if (!ret || pdev->irq) {
 916		irq = pdev->irq;
 917		pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
 918	}
 919}
 920
 921static int pnv_php_register_one(struct device_node *dn)
 922{
 923	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 924	u32 prop32;
 925	int ret;
 926
 927	/* Check if it's hotpluggable slot */
 928	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-pluggable", &prop32);
 929	if (ret || !prop32)
 930		return -ENXIO;
 931
 932	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,reset-by-firmware", &prop32);
 933	if (ret || !prop32)
 934		return -ENXIO;
 935
 936	php_slot = pnv_php_alloc_slot(dn);
 937	if (!php_slot)
 938		return -ENODEV;
 939
 940	ret = pnv_php_register_slot(php_slot);
 941	if (ret)
 942		goto free_slot;
 943
 944	ret = pnv_php_enable(php_slot, false);
 945	if (ret)
 946		goto unregister_slot;
 947
 948	/* Enable interrupt if the slot supports surprise hotplug */
 949	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-surprise-pluggable", &prop32);
 950	if (!ret && prop32)
 951		pnv_php_enable_irq(php_slot);
 952
 953	return 0;
 954
 955unregister_slot:
 956	pnv_php_unregister_one(php_slot->dn);
 957free_slot:
 958	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 959	return ret;
 960}
 961
 962static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn)
 963{
 964	struct device_node *child;
 965
 966	/*
 967	 * The parent slots should be registered before their
 968	 * child slots.
 969	 */
 970	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 971		pnv_php_register_one(child);
 972		pnv_php_register(child);
 973	}
 974}
 975
 976static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn)
 977{
 978	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 979
 980	php_slot = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
 981	if (!php_slot)
 982		return;
 983
 984	php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_OFFLINE;
 985	pci_hp_deregister(&php_slot->slot);
 986	pnv_php_release(php_slot);
 987	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 
 988}
 989
 990static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn)
 991{
 992	struct device_node *child;
 993
 994	/* The child slots should go before their parent slots */
 995	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 996		pnv_php_unregister(child);
 997		pnv_php_unregister_one(child);
 998	}
 999}
1000
1001static int __init pnv_php_init(void)
1002{
1003	struct device_node *dn;
1004
1005	pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
1006	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
1007		pnv_php_register(dn);
1008
1009	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda3-phb")
1010		pnv_php_register(dn);
1011
1012	return 0;
1013}
1014
1015static void __exit pnv_php_exit(void)
1016{
1017	struct device_node *dn;
1018
1019	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
1020		pnv_php_unregister(dn);
1021
1022	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda3-phb")
1023		pnv_php_unregister(dn);
1024}
1025
1026module_init(pnv_php_init);
1027module_exit(pnv_php_exit);
1028
1029MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1030MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1031MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1032MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 * PCI Hotplug Driver for PowerPC PowerNV platform.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/libfdt.h>
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/pci.h>
 15#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
 16
 17#include <asm/opal.h>
 18#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
 19#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
 20
 21#define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.1"
 22#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation"
 23#define DRIVER_DESC	"PowerPC PowerNV PCI Hotplug Driver"
 24
 25struct pnv_php_event {
 26	bool			added;
 27	struct pnv_php_slot	*php_slot;
 28	struct work_struct	work;
 29};
 30
 31static LIST_HEAD(pnv_php_slot_list);
 32static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnv_php_lock);
 33
 34static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn);
 35static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn);
 36static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn);
 37
 38static void pnv_php_disable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot,
 39				bool disable_device)
 40{
 41	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 42	int irq = php_slot->irq;
 43	u16 ctrl;
 44
 45	if (php_slot->irq > 0) {
 46		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
 47		ctrl &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 48			  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
 49			  PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 50		pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
 51
 52		free_irq(php_slot->irq, php_slot);
 53		php_slot->irq = 0;
 54	}
 55
 56	if (php_slot->wq) {
 57		destroy_workqueue(php_slot->wq);
 58		php_slot->wq = NULL;
 59	}
 60
 61	if (disable_device || irq > 0) {
 62		if (pdev->msix_enabled)
 63			pci_disable_msix(pdev);
 64		else if (pdev->msi_enabled)
 65			pci_disable_msi(pdev);
 66
 67		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 68	}
 69}
 70
 71static void pnv_php_free_slot(struct kref *kref)
 72{
 73	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = container_of(kref,
 74					struct pnv_php_slot, kref);
 75
 76	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&php_slot->children));
 77	pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, false);
 78	kfree(php_slot->name);
 79	kfree(php_slot);
 80}
 81
 82static inline void pnv_php_put_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 83{
 84
 85	if (!php_slot)
 86		return;
 87
 88	kref_put(&php_slot->kref, pnv_php_free_slot);
 89}
 90
 91static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_match(struct device_node *dn,
 92					  struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 93{
 94	struct pnv_php_slot *target, *tmp;
 95
 96	if (php_slot->dn == dn) {
 97		kref_get(&php_slot->kref);
 98		return php_slot;
 99	}
100
101	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &php_slot->children, link) {
102		target = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
103		if (target)
104			return target;
105	}
106
107	return NULL;
108}
109
110struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_find_slot(struct device_node *dn)
111{
112	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, *tmp;
113	unsigned long flags;
114
115	spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
116	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &pnv_php_slot_list, link) {
117		php_slot = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
118		if (php_slot) {
119			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
120			return php_slot;
121		}
122	}
123	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
124
125	return NULL;
126}
127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_find_slot);
128
129/*
130 * Remove pdn for all children of the indicated device node.
131 * The function should remove pdn in a depth-first manner.
132 */
133static void pnv_php_rmv_pdns(struct device_node *dn)
134{
135	struct device_node *child;
136
137	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
138		pnv_php_rmv_pdns(child);
139
140		pci_remove_device_node_info(child);
141	}
142}
143
144/*
145 * Detach all child nodes of the indicated device nodes. The
146 * function should handle device nodes in depth-first manner.
147 *
148 * We should not invoke of_node_release() as the memory for
149 * individual device node is part of large memory block. The
150 * large block is allocated from memblock (system bootup) or
151 * kmalloc() when unflattening the device tree by OF changeset.
152 * We can not free the large block allocated from memblock. For
153 * later case, it should be released at once.
154 */
155static void pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
156{
157	struct device_node *dn;
158	int refcount;
159
160	for_each_child_of_node(parent, dn) {
161		pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(dn);
162
163		of_node_put(dn);
164		refcount = atomic_read(&dn->kobj.kref.refcount);
165		if (refcount != 1)
166			pr_warn("Invalid refcount %d on <%s>\n",
167				refcount, of_node_full_name(dn));
168
169		of_detach_node(dn);
170	}
171}
172
173static void pnv_php_rmv_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
174{
175	pnv_php_rmv_pdns(php_slot->dn);
176
177	/*
178	 * Decrease the refcount if the device nodes were created
179	 * through OF changeset before detaching them.
180	 */
181	if (php_slot->fdt)
182		of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
183	pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(php_slot->dn);
184
185	if (php_slot->fdt) {
186		kfree(php_slot->dt);
187		kfree(php_slot->fdt);
188		php_slot->dt        = NULL;
189		php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
190		php_slot->fdt       = NULL;
191	}
192}
193
194/*
195 * As the nodes in OF changeset are applied in reverse order, we
196 * need revert the nodes in advance so that we have correct node
197 * order after the changeset is applied.
198 */
199static void pnv_php_reverse_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
200{
201	struct device_node *child, *next;
202
203	/* In-depth first */
204	for_each_child_of_node(parent, child)
205		pnv_php_reverse_nodes(child);
206
207	/* Reverse the nodes in the child list */
208	child = parent->child;
209	parent->child = NULL;
210	while (child) {
211		next = child->sibling;
212
213		child->sibling = parent->child;
214		parent->child = child;
215		child = next;
216	}
217}
218
219static int pnv_php_populate_changeset(struct of_changeset *ocs,
220				      struct device_node *dn)
221{
222	struct device_node *child;
223	int ret = 0;
224
225	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
226		ret = of_changeset_attach_node(ocs, child);
227		if (ret)
 
228			break;
 
229
230		ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(ocs, child);
231		if (ret)
 
232			break;
 
233	}
234
235	return ret;
236}
237
238static void *pnv_php_add_one_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
239{
240	struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)data;
241	struct pci_dn *pdn;
242
243	pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn);
244	if (!pdn)
245		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
246
247	return NULL;
248}
249
250static void pnv_php_add_pdns(struct pnv_php_slot *slot)
251{
252	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(slot->bus);
253
254	pci_traverse_device_nodes(slot->dn, pnv_php_add_one_pdn, hose);
255}
256
257static int pnv_php_add_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
258{
259	void *fdt, *fdt1, *dt;
260	int ret;
261
262	/* We don't know the FDT blob size. We try to get it through
263	 * maximal memory chunk and then copy it to another chunk that
264	 * fits the real size.
265	 */
266	fdt1 = kzalloc(0x10000, GFP_KERNEL);
267	if (!fdt1) {
268		ret = -ENOMEM;
269		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Cannot alloc FDT blob\n");
270		goto out;
271	}
272
273	ret = pnv_pci_get_device_tree(php_slot->dn->phandle, fdt1, 0x10000);
274	if (ret) {
275		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d getting FDT blob\n",
276			 ret);
277		goto free_fdt1;
278	}
279
280	fdt = kzalloc(fdt_totalsize(fdt1), GFP_KERNEL);
281	if (!fdt) {
282		ret = -ENOMEM;
283		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Cannot %d bytes memory\n",
284			 fdt_totalsize(fdt1));
285		goto free_fdt1;
286	}
287
288	/* Unflatten device tree blob */
289	memcpy(fdt, fdt1, fdt_totalsize(fdt1));
290	dt = of_fdt_unflatten_tree(fdt, php_slot->dn, NULL);
291	if (!dt) {
292		ret = -EINVAL;
293		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Cannot unflatten FDT\n");
294		goto free_fdt;
295	}
296
297	/* Initialize and apply the changeset */
298	of_changeset_init(&php_slot->ocs);
299	pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
300	ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(&php_slot->ocs, php_slot->dn);
301	if (ret) {
302		pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
303		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d populating changeset\n",
304			 ret);
305		goto free_dt;
306	}
307
308	php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
309	ret = of_changeset_apply(&php_slot->ocs);
310	if (ret) {
311		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d applying changeset\n",
312			 ret);
313		goto destroy_changeset;
314	}
315
316	/* Add device node firmware data */
317	pnv_php_add_pdns(php_slot);
318	php_slot->fdt = fdt;
319	php_slot->dt  = dt;
320	kfree(fdt1);
321	goto out;
322
323destroy_changeset:
324	of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
325free_dt:
326	kfree(dt);
327	php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
328free_fdt:
329	kfree(fdt);
330free_fdt1:
331	kfree(fdt1);
332out:
333	return ret;
334}
335
 
 
 
 
 
336int pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot,
337				 uint8_t state)
338{
339	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = slot->private;
340	struct opal_msg msg;
341	int ret;
342
343	ret = pnv_pci_set_power_state(php_slot->id, state, &msg);
344	if (ret > 0) {
345		if (be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]) != php_slot->dn->phandle	||
346		    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]) != state			||
347		    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]) != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
348			dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Wrong msg (%lld, %lld, %lld)\n",
349				 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]),
350				 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]),
351				 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]));
352			return -ENOMSG;
353		}
354	} else if (ret < 0) {
355		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d powering %s\n",
356			 ret, (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON) ? "on" : "off");
357		return ret;
358	}
359
360	if (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF || state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE)
361		pnv_php_rmv_devtree(php_slot);
362	else
363		ret = pnv_php_add_devtree(php_slot);
364
365	return ret;
366}
367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_set_slot_power_state);
368
369static int pnv_php_get_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
370{
371	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = slot->private;
372	uint8_t power_state = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
373	int ret;
374
375	/*
376	 * Retrieve power status from firmware. If we fail
377	 * getting that, the power status fails back to
378	 * be on.
379	 */
380	ret = pnv_pci_get_power_state(php_slot->id, &power_state);
381	if (ret) {
382		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d getting power status\n",
383			 ret);
384	} else {
385		*state = power_state;
386		slot->info->power_status = power_state;
387	}
388
389	return 0;
390}
391
392static int pnv_php_get_adapter_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
393{
394	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = slot->private;
395	uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
396	int ret;
397
398	/*
399	 * Retrieve presence status from firmware. If we can't
400	 * get that, it will fail back to be empty.
401	 */
402	ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
403	if (ret >= 0) {
404		*state = presence;
405		slot->info->adapter_status = presence;
406		ret = 0;
407	} else {
408		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d getting presence\n",
409			 ret);
410	}
411
412	return ret;
413}
414
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
415static int pnv_php_set_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 state)
416{
417	/* FIXME: Make it real once firmware supports it */
418	slot->info->attention_status = state;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
419
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static int pnv_php_enable(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, bool rescan)
424{
425	struct hotplug_slot *slot = &php_slot->slot;
426	uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
427	uint8_t power_status = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
428	int ret;
429
430	/* Check if the slot has been configured */
431	if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED)
432		return 0;
433
434	/* Retrieve slot presence status */
435	ret = pnv_php_get_adapter_state(slot, &presence);
436	if (ret)
437		return ret;
438
439	/*
440	 * Proceed if there have nothing behind the slot. However,
441	 * we should leave the slot in registered state at the
442	 * beginning. Otherwise, the PCI devices inserted afterwards
443	 * won't be probed and populated.
444	 */
445	if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY) {
446		if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
447			php_slot->power_state_check = true;
448
449			return 0;
450		}
451
452		goto scan;
453	}
454
455	/*
456	 * If the power supply to the slot is off, we can't detect
457	 * adapter presence state. That means we have to turn the
458	 * slot on before going to probe slot's presence state.
459	 *
460	 * On the first time, we don't change the power status to
461	 * boost system boot with assumption that the firmware
462	 * supplies consistent slot power status: empty slot always
463	 * has its power off and non-empty slot has its power on.
464	 */
465	if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
466		php_slot->power_state_check = true;
467
468		ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
469		if (ret)
470			return ret;
471
472		if (power_status != OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
473			return 0;
474	}
475
476	/* Check the power status. Scan the slot if it is already on */
477	ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
478	if (ret)
479		return ret;
480
481	if (power_status == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
482		goto scan;
483
484	/* Power is off, turn it on and then scan the slot */
485	ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON);
486	if (ret)
487		return ret;
488
489scan:
490	if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT) {
491		if (rescan) {
492			pci_lock_rescan_remove();
493			pci_hp_add_devices(php_slot->bus);
494			pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
495		}
496
497		/* Rescan for child hotpluggable slots */
498		php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
499		if (rescan)
500			pnv_php_register(php_slot->dn);
501	} else {
502		php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
503	}
504
505	return 0;
506}
507
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
508static int pnv_php_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
509{
510	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = container_of(slot,
511						     struct pnv_php_slot, slot);
512
513	return pnv_php_enable(php_slot, true);
514}
515
516static int pnv_php_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
517{
518	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = slot->private;
519	int ret;
520
521	if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED)
522		return 0;
523
524	/* Remove all devices behind the slot */
525	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
526	pci_hp_remove_devices(php_slot->bus);
527	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
528
529	/* Detach the child hotpluggable slots */
530	pnv_php_unregister(php_slot->dn);
531
532	/* Notify firmware and remove device nodes */
533	ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF);
534
535	php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
536	return ret;
537}
538
539static struct hotplug_slot_ops php_slot_ops = {
540	.get_power_status	= pnv_php_get_power_state,
541	.get_adapter_status	= pnv_php_get_adapter_state,
 
542	.set_attention_status	= pnv_php_set_attention_state,
543	.enable_slot		= pnv_php_enable_slot,
544	.disable_slot		= pnv_php_disable_slot,
 
545};
546
547static void pnv_php_release(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
548{
549	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = slot->private;
550	unsigned long flags;
551
552	/* Remove from global or child list */
553	spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
554	list_del(&php_slot->link);
555	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
556
557	/* Detach from parent */
558	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
559	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot->parent);
560}
561
562static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_alloc_slot(struct device_node *dn)
563{
564	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
565	struct pci_bus *bus;
566	const char *label;
567	uint64_t id;
568	int ret;
569
570	ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "ibm,slot-label", &label);
571	if (ret)
572		return NULL;
573
574	if (pnv_pci_get_slot_id(dn, &id))
575		return NULL;
576
577	bus = pci_find_bus_by_node(dn);
578	if (!bus)
579		return NULL;
580
581	php_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*php_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
582	if (!php_slot)
583		return NULL;
584
585	php_slot->name = kstrdup(label, GFP_KERNEL);
586	if (!php_slot->name) {
587		kfree(php_slot);
588		return NULL;
589	}
590
591	if (dn->child && PCI_DN(dn->child))
592		php_slot->slot_no = PCI_SLOT(PCI_DN(dn->child)->devfn);
593	else
594		php_slot->slot_no = -1;   /* Placeholder slot */
595
596	kref_init(&php_slot->kref);
597	php_slot->state	                = PNV_PHP_STATE_INITIALIZED;
598	php_slot->dn	                = dn;
599	php_slot->pdev	                = bus->self;
600	php_slot->bus	                = bus;
601	php_slot->id	                = id;
602	php_slot->power_state_check     = false;
603	php_slot->slot.ops              = &php_slot_ops;
604	php_slot->slot.info             = &php_slot->slot_info;
605	php_slot->slot.release          = pnv_php_release;
606	php_slot->slot.private          = php_slot;
607
608	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->children);
609	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->link);
610
611	return php_slot;
612}
613
614static int pnv_php_register_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
615{
616	struct pnv_php_slot *parent;
617	struct device_node *dn = php_slot->dn;
618	unsigned long flags;
619	int ret;
620
621	/* Check if the slot is registered or not */
622	parent = pnv_php_find_slot(php_slot->dn);
623	if (parent) {
624		pnv_php_put_slot(parent);
625		return -EEXIST;
626	}
627
628	/* Register PCI slot */
629	ret = pci_hp_register(&php_slot->slot, php_slot->bus,
630			      php_slot->slot_no, php_slot->name);
631	if (ret) {
632		dev_warn(&php_slot->pdev->dev, "Error %d registering slot\n",
633			 ret);
634		return ret;
635	}
636
637	/* Attach to the parent's child list or global list */
638	while ((dn = of_get_parent(dn))) {
639		if (!PCI_DN(dn)) {
640			of_node_put(dn);
641			break;
642		}
643
644		parent = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
645		if (parent) {
646			of_node_put(dn);
647			break;
648		}
649
650		of_node_put(dn);
651	}
652
653	spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
654	php_slot->parent = parent;
655	if (parent)
656		list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &parent->children);
657	else
658		list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &pnv_php_slot_list);
659	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
660
661	php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
662	return 0;
663}
664
665static int pnv_php_enable_msix(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
666{
667	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
668	struct msix_entry entry;
669	int nr_entries, ret;
670	u16 pcie_flag;
671
672	/* Get total number of MSIx entries */
673	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(pdev);
674	if (nr_entries < 0)
675		return nr_entries;
676
677	/* Check hotplug MSIx entry is in range */
678	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &pcie_flag);
679	entry.entry = (pcie_flag & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> 9;
680	if (entry.entry >= nr_entries)
681		return -ERANGE;
682
683	/* Enable MSIx */
684	ret = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, &entry, 1);
685	if (ret) {
686		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Error %d enabling MSIx\n", ret);
687		return ret;
688	}
689
690	return entry.vector;
691}
692
693static void pnv_php_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
694{
695	struct pnv_php_event *event =
696		container_of(work, struct pnv_php_event, work);
697	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = event->php_slot;
698
699	if (event->added)
700		pnv_php_enable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
701	else
702		pnv_php_disable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
703
704	kfree(event);
705}
706
707static irqreturn_t pnv_php_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
708{
709	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = data;
710	struct pci_dev *pchild, *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
711	struct eeh_dev *edev;
712	struct eeh_pe *pe;
713	struct pnv_php_event *event;
714	u16 sts, lsts;
715	u8 presence;
716	bool added;
717	unsigned long flags;
718	int ret;
719
720	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
721	sts &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
722	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
723	if (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC) {
724		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lsts);
725		added = !!(lsts & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
726	} else if (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC) {
 
727		ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
728		if (ret) {
729			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "PCI slot [%s] error %d getting presence (0x%04x), to retry the operation.\n",
730				 php_slot->name, ret, sts);
731			return IRQ_HANDLED;
732		}
733
734		added = !!(presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT);
735	} else {
 
736		return IRQ_NONE;
737	}
738
739	/* Freeze the removed PE to avoid unexpected error reporting */
740	if (!added) {
741		pchild = list_first_entry_or_null(&php_slot->bus->devices,
742						  struct pci_dev, bus_list);
743		edev = pchild ? pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pchild) : NULL;
744		pe = edev ? edev->pe : NULL;
745		if (pe) {
746			eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
747			eeh_pe_state_mark(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
748			eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
749			eeh_pe_set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE);
750		}
751	}
752
753	/*
754	 * The PE is left in frozen state if the event is missed. It's
755	 * fine as the PCI devices (PE) aren't functional any more.
756	 */
757	event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_ATOMIC);
758	if (!event) {
759		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "PCI slot [%s] missed hotplug event 0x%04x\n",
760			 php_slot->name, sts);
761		return IRQ_HANDLED;
762	}
763
764	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI slot [%s] %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
765		 php_slot->name, added ? "added" : "removed", irq);
766	INIT_WORK(&event->work, pnv_php_event_handler);
767	event->added = added;
768	event->php_slot = php_slot;
769	queue_work(php_slot->wq, &event->work);
770
771	return IRQ_HANDLED;
772}
773
774static void pnv_php_init_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, int irq)
775{
776	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 
777	u16 sts, ctrl;
778	int ret;
779
780	/* Allocate workqueue */
781	php_slot->wq = alloc_workqueue("pciehp-%s", 0, 0, php_slot->name);
782	if (!php_slot->wq) {
783		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Cannot alloc workqueue\n");
784		pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
785		return;
786	}
787
 
 
 
 
 
 
788	/* Clear pending interrupts */
789	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
790	sts |= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 
 
 
791	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
792
793	/* Request the interrupt */
794	ret = request_irq(irq, pnv_php_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
795			  php_slot->name, php_slot);
796	if (ret) {
797		pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
798		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Error %d enabling IRQ %d\n", ret, irq);
799		return;
800	}
801
802	/* Enable the interrupts */
803	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
804	ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
805		 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
806		 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
807	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
808
809	/* The interrupt is initialized successfully when @irq is valid */
810	php_slot->irq = irq;
811}
812
813static void pnv_php_enable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
814{
815	struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
816	int irq, ret;
817
818	/*
819	 * The MSI/MSIx interrupt might have been occupied by other
820	 * drivers. Don't populate the surprise hotplug capability
821	 * in that case.
822	 */
823	if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev))
824		return;
825
826	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
827	if (ret) {
828		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Error %d enabling device\n", ret);
829		return;
830	}
831
832	pci_set_master(pdev);
833
834	/* Enable MSIx interrupt */
835	irq = pnv_php_enable_msix(php_slot);
836	if (irq > 0) {
837		pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
838		return;
839	}
840
841	/*
842	 * Use MSI if MSIx doesn't work. Fail back to legacy INTx
843	 * if MSI doesn't work either
844	 */
845	ret = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
846	if (!ret || pdev->irq) {
847		irq = pdev->irq;
848		pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
849	}
850}
851
852static int pnv_php_register_one(struct device_node *dn)
853{
854	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
855	u32 prop32;
856	int ret;
857
858	/* Check if it's hotpluggable slot */
859	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-pluggable", &prop32);
860	if (ret || !prop32)
861		return -ENXIO;
862
863	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,reset-by-firmware", &prop32);
864	if (ret || !prop32)
865		return -ENXIO;
866
867	php_slot = pnv_php_alloc_slot(dn);
868	if (!php_slot)
869		return -ENODEV;
870
871	ret = pnv_php_register_slot(php_slot);
872	if (ret)
873		goto free_slot;
874
875	ret = pnv_php_enable(php_slot, false);
876	if (ret)
877		goto unregister_slot;
878
879	/* Enable interrupt if the slot supports surprise hotplug */
880	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-surprise-pluggable", &prop32);
881	if (!ret && prop32)
882		pnv_php_enable_irq(php_slot);
883
884	return 0;
885
886unregister_slot:
887	pnv_php_unregister_one(php_slot->dn);
888free_slot:
889	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
890	return ret;
891}
892
893static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn)
894{
895	struct device_node *child;
896
897	/*
898	 * The parent slots should be registered before their
899	 * child slots.
900	 */
901	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
902		pnv_php_register_one(child);
903		pnv_php_register(child);
904	}
905}
906
907static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn)
908{
909	struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
910
911	php_slot = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
912	if (!php_slot)
913		return;
914
915	php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_OFFLINE;
 
 
916	pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
917	pci_hp_deregister(&php_slot->slot);
918}
919
920static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn)
921{
922	struct device_node *child;
923
924	/* The child slots should go before their parent slots */
925	for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
926		pnv_php_unregister(child);
927		pnv_php_unregister_one(child);
928	}
929}
930
931static int __init pnv_php_init(void)
932{
933	struct device_node *dn;
934
935	pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
936	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
937		pnv_php_register(dn);
938
 
 
 
939	return 0;
940}
941
942static void __exit pnv_php_exit(void)
943{
944	struct device_node *dn;
945
946	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
 
 
 
947		pnv_php_unregister(dn);
948}
949
950module_init(pnv_php_init);
951module_exit(pnv_php_exit);
952
953MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
954MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
955MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
956MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);