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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
   4 *
   5 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
   6 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
   7 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
   8 *
   9 * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
  10 * (C) 2003 - 2010	Dominik Brodowski
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/list.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  20#include <linux/crc32.h>
  21#include <linux/firmware.h>
  22#include <linux/kref.h>
  23#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25
  26#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  27#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  28#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  29
  30#include "cs_internal.h"
  31
  32/*====================================================================*/
  33
  34/* Module parameters */
  35
  36MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
  38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  39
  40
  41/*====================================================================*/
  42
  43static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
  44{
  45	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
  46	unsigned int i;
  47	u32 hash;
  48
  49	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
  50		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
  51		       "function\n", p_drv->name);
  52
  53	while (did && did->match_flags) {
  54		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  55			if (!did->prod_id[i])
  56				continue;
  57
  58			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
  59			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
  60				continue;
  61
  62			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
  63			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
  64			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
  65			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
  66			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
  67				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.rst for "
  68				"details\n");
  69		}
  70		did++;
  71	}
  72
  73	return;
  74}
  75
  76
  77/*======================================================================*/
  78
  79
  80struct pcmcia_dynid {
  81	struct list_head		node;
  82	struct pcmcia_device_id		id;
  83};
  84
  85/**
  86 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
  87 * @driver: target device driver
  88 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
  89 * @count: input size
  90 *
  91 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
  92 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
  93 */
  94static ssize_t
  95new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
  96{
  97	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
  98	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
  99	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
 100	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
 101	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
 102	int fields = 0;
 103	int retval = 0;
 104
 105	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
 106			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
 107			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
 108	if (fields < 6)
 109		return -EINVAL;
 110
 111	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
 112	if (!dynid)
 113		return -ENOMEM;
 114
 115	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
 116	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
 117	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
 118	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
 119	dynid->id.function = function;
 120	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
 121	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
 122
 123	mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 124	list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
 125	mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 126
 127	retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
 128
 129	if (retval)
 130		return retval;
 131	return count;
 132}
 133static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
 134
 135static void
 136pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 137{
 138	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
 139
 140	mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 141	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
 142		list_del(&dynid->node);
 143		kfree(dynid);
 144	}
 145	mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 146}
 147
 148static int
 149pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 150{
 151	int error = 0;
 152	if (drv->probe != NULL)
 153		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 154	return error;
 155}
 156
 157static void
 158pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 159{
 160	driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 161}
 162
 163/**
 164 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 165 * @driver: the &driver being registered
 166 *
 167 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
 168 */
 169int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 170{
 171	int error;
 172
 173	if (!driver)
 174		return -EINVAL;
 175
 176	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
 177
 178	/* initialize common fields */
 179	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 180	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 181	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 182	mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
 183	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
 184
 185	pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 186
 187	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
 188	if (error < 0)
 189		return error;
 190
 191	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
 192	if (error)
 193		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 194
 195	return error;
 196}
 197EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
 198
 199/**
 200 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 201 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
 202 */
 203void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 204{
 205	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 206	pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
 207	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 208	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
 209}
 210EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
 211
 212
 213/* pcmcia_device handling */
 214
 215static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 216{
 217	struct device *tmp_dev;
 218	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
 219	if (!tmp_dev)
 220		return NULL;
 221	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
 222}
 223
 224static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 225{
 226	if (p_dev)
 227		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
 228}
 229
 230static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
 231{
 232	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
 233	pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
 234	kfree(c);
 235}
 236
 237static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
 238{
 239	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 240	int i;
 241	dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
 242	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
 243	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 244		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 245	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 246	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
 247	kfree(p_dev);
 248}
 249
 250
 251static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 252{
 253	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 254	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 255	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
 256	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
 257	int ret = 0;
 258
 259	dev = get_device(dev);
 260	if (!dev)
 261		return -ENODEV;
 262
 263	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 264	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 265	s = p_dev->socket;
 266
 267	dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
 268
 269	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
 270	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
 271		ret = -EINVAL;
 272		goto put_dev;
 273	}
 274
 275	/* set up some more device information */
 276	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
 277				&cis_config);
 278	if (!ret) {
 279		p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
 280		p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
 281		dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
 282			p_dev->config_regs);
 283	} else {
 284		dev_info(dev,
 285			 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
 286		p_dev->config_base = 0;
 287		p_dev->config_regs = 0;
 288	}
 289
 290	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
 291	if (ret) {
 292		dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
 293			   p_drv->name, ret);
 294		goto put_module;
 295	}
 296	dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
 297		p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
 298	dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
 299		p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
 300		p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
 301
 302	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 303	if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 304	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 305		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 306	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 307
 308put_module:
 309	if (ret)
 310		module_put(p_drv->owner);
 311put_dev:
 312	if (ret)
 313		put_device(dev);
 314	return ret;
 315}
 316
 317
 318/*
 319 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
 320 */
 321static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
 322{
 323	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 324	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
 325
 326	dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
 327		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
 328		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
 329
 330	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 331	if (!leftover)
 332		s->device_count = 0;
 333	else
 334		s->device_count = 1;
 335	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 336
 337	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
 338	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
 339		if (p_dev == leftover)
 340			continue;
 341
 342		mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 343		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 344		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 345
 346		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
 347		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
 348	}
 349
 350	return;
 351}
 352
 353static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 354{
 355	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 356	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 357	int i;
 358
 359	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 360	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 361
 362	dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
 363
 364	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
 365	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
 366	 * all devices
 367	 */
 368	if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 369	    (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
 370	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 371		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
 372
 373	/* detach the "instance" */
 374	if (!p_drv)
 375		return 0;
 376
 377	if (p_drv->remove)
 378		p_drv->remove(p_dev);
 379
 380	/* check for proper unloading */
 381	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
 382		dev_info(dev,
 383			 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
 384			 p_drv->name);
 385
 386	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
 387		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
 388			dev_info(dev,
 389				 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
 390				 p_drv->name);
 391
 392	/* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
 393	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
 394	module_put(p_drv->owner);
 395
 396	return 0;
 397}
 398
 399
 400/*
 401 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
 402 */
 403static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 404{
 405	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
 406	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
 407	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
 408	unsigned int i;
 409
 410	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
 411	if (!vers1)
 412		return -ENOMEM;
 413
 414	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
 415			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
 416		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 417		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
 418		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
 419		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
 420		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
 421		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 422	}
 423
 424	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 425			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
 426		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 427		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
 428		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 429		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 430	} else {
 431		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
 432		 * common memory device geometry information, are
 433		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
 434		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
 435
 436		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
 437		if (!devgeo) {
 438			kfree(vers1);
 439			return -ENOMEM;
 440		}
 441		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 442				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
 443			dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
 444				   "mem device geometry probably means "
 445				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
 446			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 447			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
 448			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 449			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 450		}
 451		kfree(devgeo);
 452	}
 453
 454	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
 455			       vers1)) {
 456		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 457		for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
 458			char *tmp;
 459			unsigned int length;
 460			char *new;
 461
 462			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
 463
 464			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
 465			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
 466				continue;
 467
 468			new = kstrdup(tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
 469			if (!new)
 470				continue;
 471
 472			tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
 473			p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
 474			kfree(tmp);
 475		}
 476		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 477	}
 478
 479	kfree(vers1);
 480	return 0;
 481}
 482
 483
 484static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
 485					       unsigned int function)
 486{
 487	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
 488	int i;
 489
 490	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
 491	if (!s)
 492		return NULL;
 493
 494	pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
 495
 496	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 497	if (!p_dev)
 498		goto err_put;
 499
 500	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 501	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
 502	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 503
 504	/* max of 2 PFC devices */
 505	if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
 506		goto err_free;
 507
 508	/* max of 4 devices overall */
 509	if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
 510		goto err_free;
 511
 512	p_dev->socket = s;
 513	p_dev->func   = function;
 514
 515	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 516	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
 517	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
 518	/* by default don't allow DMA */
 519	p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
 520	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
 521	dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
 522	if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
 523		goto err_free;
 524	p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
 525	if (!p_dev->devname)
 526		goto err_free;
 527	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
 528
 529	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 530
 531	/*
 532	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
 533	 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
 534	 * such struct will be created.
 535	 */
 536	list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
 537		if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
 538			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
 539			p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
 540			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
 541		}
 542
 543	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
 544	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
 545
 546	if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
 547		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
 548			"IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
 549
 550	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
 551		config_t *c;
 552		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
 553		c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 554		if (!c) {
 555			mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 556			goto err_unreg;
 557		}
 558		p_dev->function_config = c;
 559		kref_init(&c->ref);
 560		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
 561			c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 562			c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 563		}
 564		for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++) {
 565			c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 566			c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 567		}
 568	}
 569	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
 570		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
 571	for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
 572		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
 573
 574	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 575
 576	dev_notice(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 577		   p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
 578
 579	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 580
 581	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
 582		goto err_unreg;
 583
 584	return p_dev;
 585
 586 err_unreg:
 587	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 588	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 589	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 590
 591 err_free:
 592	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 593	s->device_count--;
 594	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 595
 596	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 597		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 598	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 599	kfree(p_dev);
 600 err_put:
 601	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
 602
 603	return NULL;
 604}
 605
 606
 607static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 608{
 609	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 610	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
 611	int ret = -EAGAIN;
 612
 613	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 614	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
 615		dev_dbg(&s->dev,
 616			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
 617		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 618		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 619	}
 620
 621	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
 622		dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
 623		       "delaying card_add\n");
 624		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 625		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 626	}
 627	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 628
 629	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
 630	if (ret || !no_chains) {
 631#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS)
 632		/* Set up as an anonymous card. If we don't have anonymous
 633		   memory support then just error the card as there is no
 634		   point trying to second guess.
 635
 636		   Note: some cards have just a device entry, it may be
 637		   worth extending support to cover these in future */
 638		if (ret == -EIO) {
 639			dev_info(&s->dev, "no CIS, assuming an anonymous memory card.\n");
 640			pcmcia_replace_cis(s, "\xFF", 1);
 641			no_chains = 1;
 642			ret = 0;
 643		} else
 644#endif
 645		{
 646			dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
 647			return -ENODEV;
 648		}
 649	}
 650
 651	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
 652		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 653	else
 654		no_funcs = 1;
 655	s->functions = no_funcs;
 656
 657	for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
 658		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
 659
 660	return ret;
 661}
 662
 663
 664static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
 665{
 666	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 667	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
 668		dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
 669		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 670	}
 671
 672	return 0;
 673}
 674
 675
 676static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 677{
 678	int has_pfc;
 679
 680	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
 681		return;
 682
 683	if (s->functions == 0) {
 684		pcmcia_card_add(s);
 685		return;
 686	}
 687
 688	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
 689	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
 690	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
 691	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
 692
 693	/* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
 694	 * functions changed. */
 695	if (s->fake_cis) {
 696		int old_funcs, new_funcs;
 697		cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 698
 699		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
 700		old_funcs = s->functions;
 701
 702		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 703					&mfc))
 704			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 705		else
 706			new_funcs = 1;
 707		if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
 708			/* we need to re-start */
 709			pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
 710			s->functions = 0;
 711			pcmcia_card_add(s);
 712		}
 713	}
 714
 715	/* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
 716	 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
 717	 * devices are already registered. */
 718	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 719	has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
 720	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 721	if (has_pfc)
 722		pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
 723
 724	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
 725	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
 726	if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
 727		dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
 728}
 729
 730
 731#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
 732
 733/**
 734 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
 735 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
 736 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
 737 *
 738 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
 739 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
 740 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
 741 */
 742static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char *filename)
 743{
 744	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
 745	const struct firmware *fw;
 746	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 747	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 748	int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
 749
 750	if (!filename)
 751		return -EINVAL;
 752
 753	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
 754
 755	if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
 756		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
 757			ret = -EINVAL;
 758			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
 759			goto release;
 760		}
 761
 762		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
 763			ret = 0;
 764		else {
 765			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
 766			goto release;
 767		}
 768
 769		/* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
 770		old_funcs = s->functions;
 771		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 772					&mfc))
 773			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 774
 775		if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
 776			ret = -EBUSY;
 777
 778		/* update information */
 779		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
 780
 781		/* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
 782		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 783	}
 784 release:
 785	release_firmware(fw);
 786
 787	return ret;
 788}
 789
 790#else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
 791
 792static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 793				       char *filename)
 794{
 795	return -ENODEV;
 796}
 797
 798#endif
 799
 800
 801static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 802				  const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
 803{
 804	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
 805		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
 806			return 0;
 807	}
 808
 809	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
 810		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
 811			return 0;
 812	}
 813
 814	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
 815		if (dev->func != did->function)
 816			return 0;
 817	}
 818
 819	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
 820		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
 821			return 0;
 822		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
 823			return 0;
 824	}
 825
 826	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
 827		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
 828			return 0;
 829		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
 830			return 0;
 831	}
 832
 833	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
 834		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
 835			return 0;
 836		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
 837			return 0;
 838	}
 839
 840	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
 841		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
 842			return 0;
 843		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
 844			return 0;
 845	}
 846
 847	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
 848		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
 849		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 850		dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
 851		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 852		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
 853			return 0;
 854	}
 855
 856	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
 857		int ret;
 858
 859		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
 860			return 0;
 861
 862		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
 863		 * we need explicit matches */
 864		if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
 865			return 0;
 866		if (dev->device_no)
 867			return 0;
 868
 869		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
 870		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
 871		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
 872		 */
 873		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 874		ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
 875		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 876
 877		if (!ret) {
 878			dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 879				"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
 880			return 0;
 881		}
 882	}
 883
 884	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
 885		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
 886		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
 887			if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
 888				return 0;
 889	}
 890
 891	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
 892		int i;
 893		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 894			if (dev->prod_id[i])
 895				return 0;
 896		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
 897			return 0;
 898	}
 899
 900	return 1;
 901}
 902
 903
 904static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 905{
 906	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 907	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
 908	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
 909	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
 910
 911	/* match dynamic devices first */
 912	mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 913	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
 914		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 915		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
 916			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 917			mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 918			return 1;
 919		}
 920	}
 921	mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 922
 923	while (did && did->match_flags) {
 924		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 925		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
 926			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 927			return 1;
 928		}
 929		did++;
 930	}
 931
 932	return 0;
 933}
 934
 935static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 936{
 937	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 938	int i;
 939	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
 940
 941	if (!dev)
 942		return -ENODEV;
 943
 944	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 945
 946	/* calculate hashes */
 947	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 948		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
 949			continue;
 950		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
 951	}
 952
 953	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
 954		return -ENOMEM;
 955
 956	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
 957		return -ENOMEM;
 958
 959	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
 960			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
 961			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
 962			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
 963			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
 964			   p_dev->func,
 965			   p_dev->device_no,
 966			   hash[0],
 967			   hash[1],
 968			   hash[2],
 969			   hash[3]))
 970		return -ENOMEM;
 971
 972	return 0;
 973}
 974
 975/************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
 976
 977static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev);
 978static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
 979
 980static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 981{
 982	int rc;
 983
 984	device_lock(dev);
 985	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev);
 986	device_unlock(dev);
 987	return rc;
 988}
 989
 990static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 991{
 992	int rc;
 993
 994	device_lock(dev);
 995	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
 996	device_unlock(dev);
 997	return rc;
 998}
 999
1000/************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1001
1002#define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1003static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1004{									\
1005	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1006	return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1007}									\
1008static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
1009
1010#define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1011static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1012{									\
1013	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1014	return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1015}									\
1016static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1017
1018pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1019pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1020pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1021pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1022pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1023pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1024pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1025
1026static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1027			     char *buf)
1028{
1029	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1030	return p_dev->socket ? sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", p_dev->func) : -ENODEV;
1031}
1032static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
1033
1034static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dev,
1035			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1036{
1037	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1038	char *str = buf;
1039	int i;
1040
1041	for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1042		str += sprintf(str, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1043
1044	return str - buf;
1045}
1046static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources);
1047
1048static ssize_t pm_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1049{
1050	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1051
1052	if (p_dev->suspended)
1053		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1054	else
1055		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1056}
1057
1058static ssize_t pm_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1059			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1060{
1061	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1062	int ret = 0;
1063
1064	if (!count)
1065		return -EINVAL;
1066
1067	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1068		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1069	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1070		ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1071
1072	return ret ? ret : count;
1073}
1074static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state);
1075
1076static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1077{
1078	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1079	int i;
1080	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1081
1082	/* calculate hashes */
1083	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1084		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1085			continue;
1086		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1087				strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1088	}
1089	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1090				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1091				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1092				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1093				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1094				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1095				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1096}
1097static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1098
1099static ssize_t allow_func_id_match_store(struct device *dev,
1100		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1101{
1102	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1103
1104	if (!count)
1105		return -EINVAL;
1106
1107	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1108	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1109	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1110	pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1111
1112	return count;
1113}
1114static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match);
1115
1116static struct attribute *pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1117	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
1118	&dev_attr_pm_state.attr,
1119	&dev_attr_function.attr,
1120	&dev_attr_func_id.attr,
1121	&dev_attr_manf_id.attr,
1122	&dev_attr_card_id.attr,
1123	&dev_attr_prod_id1.attr,
1124	&dev_attr_prod_id2.attr,
1125	&dev_attr_prod_id3.attr,
1126	&dev_attr_prod_id4.attr,
1127	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1128	&dev_attr_allow_func_id_match.attr,
1129	NULL,
1130};
1131ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev);
1132
1133/* PM support, also needed for reset */
1134
1135static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
1136{
1137	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1138	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1139	int ret = 0;
1140
1141	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1142	if (p_dev->suspended) {
1143		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1144		return 0;
1145	}
1146	p_dev->suspended = 1;
1147	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1148
1149	dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1150
1151	if (dev->driver)
1152		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1153
1154	if (!p_drv)
1155		goto out;
1156
1157	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1158		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1159		if (ret) {
1160			dev_err(dev,
1161				"pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1162				p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1163			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1164			p_dev->suspended = 0;
1165			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1166			goto out;
1167		}
1168	}
1169
1170	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1171		dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1172		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1173	}
1174
1175 out:
1176	return ret;
1177}
1178
1179
1180static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1181{
1182	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1183	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1184	int ret = 0;
1185
1186	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1187	if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1188		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1189		return 0;
1190	}
1191	p_dev->suspended = 0;
1192	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1193
1194	dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1195
1196	if (dev->driver)
1197		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1198
1199	if (!p_drv)
1200		goto out;
1201
1202	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1203		dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1204		ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1205		if (ret)
1206			goto out;
1207	}
1208
1209	if (p_drv->resume)
1210		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1211
1212 out:
1213	return ret;
1214}
1215
1216
1217static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1218{
1219	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1220	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1221
1222	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1223		return 0;
1224
1225	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1226}
1227
1228static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1229{
1230	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1231	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1232
1233	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1234		return 0;
1235
1236	runtime_resume(dev);
1237
1238	return 0;
1239}
1240
1241static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1242{
1243	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1244	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1245	return 0;
1246}
1247
1248static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1249{
1250	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1251	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1252			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1253		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1254		return -EIO;
1255	}
1256	return 0;
1257}
1258
1259static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1260{
1261	atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1262	pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1263
1264	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1265	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1266	pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1267	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1268
1269	return 0;
1270}
1271
1272static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1273{
1274	atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1275
1276	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1277	skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1278	destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1279	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1280
1281	pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1282
1283	return 0;
1284}
1285
1286static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1287{
1288	if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1289		return 0;
1290
1291	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1292
1293	/* first, remove the card */
1294	pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1295
1296	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1297	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1298	kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1299	skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1300	skt->functions = 0;
1301	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1302
1303	/* now, add the new card */
1304	pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1305	return 0;
1306}
1307
1308
1309/*
1310 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1311 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1312 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1313 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1314 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1315 */
1316struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1317{
1318	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1319	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1320
1321	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1322	if (!p_dev)
1323		return NULL;
1324
1325	if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1326		ret = p_dev;
1327
1328	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1329	return ret;
1330}
1331EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1332
1333
1334static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1335	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1336	.add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1337	.remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1338	.requery = pcmcia_requery,
1339	.validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1340	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1341	.early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1342	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1343};
1344
1345static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1346					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1347{
1348	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1349	int ret;
1350
1351	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1352	if (!socket) {
1353		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1354		return -ENODEV;
1355	}
1356
1357	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1358	if (ret) {
1359		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1360		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1361		return ret;
1362	}
1363
1364	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1365	socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1366	socket->device_count = 0;
1367	atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1368
1369	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1370	if (ret) {
1371		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1372		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1373		return ret;
1374	}
1375
1376	return 0;
1377}
1378
1379static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1380				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1381{
1382	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1383
1384	if (!socket)
1385		return;
1386
1387	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1388
1389	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1390	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1391	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1392	release_cis_mem(socket);
1393	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1394
1395	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1396
1397	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1398
1399	return;
1400}
1401
1402
1403/* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1404static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1405	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1406	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1407	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1408};
1409
1410static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_bus_pm_ops = {
1411	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pcmcia_dev_suspend, pcmcia_dev_resume)
1412};
1413
1414struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1415	.name = "pcmcia",
1416	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1417	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1418	.dev_groups = pcmcia_dev_groups,
1419	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1420	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1421	.pm = &pcmcia_bus_pm_ops,
1422};
1423
1424
1425static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1426{
1427	int ret;
1428
1429	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1430	if (ret < 0) {
1431		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1432		return ret;
1433	}
1434	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1435	if (ret < 0) {
1436		printk(KERN_WARNING
1437			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1438		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1439		return ret;
1440	}
1441
1442	return 0;
1443}
1444fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1445			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1446
1447
1448static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1449{
1450	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1451
1452	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1453}
1454module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1455
1456
1457MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
   1/*
   2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
   9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
  10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
  11 *
  12 * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
  13 * (C) 2003 - 2010	Dominik Brodowski
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  23#include <linux/crc32.h>
  24#include <linux/firmware.h>
  25#include <linux/kref.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28
  29#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  30#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  31#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  32
  33#include "cs_internal.h"
  34
  35/*====================================================================*/
  36
  37/* Module parameters */
  38
  39MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  40MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
  41MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  42
  43
  44/*====================================================================*/
  45
  46static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
  47{
  48	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
  49	unsigned int i;
  50	u32 hash;
  51
  52	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
  53		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
  54		       "function\n", p_drv->name);
  55
  56	while (did && did->match_flags) {
  57		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  58			if (!did->prod_id[i])
  59				continue;
  60
  61			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
  62			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
  63				continue;
  64
  65			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
  66			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
  67			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
  68			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
  69			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
  70				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
  71				"details\n");
  72		}
  73		did++;
  74	}
  75
  76	return;
  77}
  78
  79
  80/*======================================================================*/
  81
  82
  83struct pcmcia_dynid {
  84	struct list_head		node;
  85	struct pcmcia_device_id		id;
  86};
  87
  88/**
  89 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
  90 * @driver: target device driver
  91 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
  92 * @count: input size
  93 *
  94 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
  95 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
  96 */
  97static ssize_t
  98pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
  99{
 100	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
 101	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
 102	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
 103	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
 104	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
 105	int fields = 0;
 106	int retval = 0;
 107
 108	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
 109			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
 110			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
 111	if (fields < 6)
 112		return -EINVAL;
 113
 114	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
 115	if (!dynid)
 116		return -ENOMEM;
 117
 118	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
 119	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
 120	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
 121	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
 122	dynid->id.function = function;
 123	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
 124	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
 125
 126	mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 127	list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
 128	mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
 129
 130	retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
 131
 132	if (retval)
 133		return retval;
 134	return count;
 135}
 136static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
 137
 138static void
 139pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 140{
 141	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
 142
 143	mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 144	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
 145		list_del(&dynid->node);
 146		kfree(dynid);
 147	}
 148	mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 149}
 150
 151static int
 152pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 153{
 154	int error = 0;
 155	if (drv->probe != NULL)
 156		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 157	return error;
 158}
 159
 160static void
 161pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
 162{
 163	driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
 164}
 165
 166/**
 167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
 169 *
 170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
 171 */
 172int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 173{
 174	int error;
 175
 176	if (!driver)
 177		return -EINVAL;
 178
 179	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
 180
 181	/* initialize common fields */
 182	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 183	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 184	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 185	mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
 186	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
 187
 188	pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 189
 190	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
 191	if (error < 0)
 192		return error;
 193
 194	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
 195	if (error)
 196		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 197
 198	return error;
 199}
 200EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
 201
 202/**
 203 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
 204 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
 205 */
 206void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
 207{
 208	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
 209	pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
 210	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 211	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
 212}
 213EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
 214
 215
 216/* pcmcia_device handling */
 217
 218static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 219{
 220	struct device *tmp_dev;
 221	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
 222	if (!tmp_dev)
 223		return NULL;
 224	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
 225}
 226
 227static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 228{
 229	if (p_dev)
 230		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
 231}
 232
 233static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
 234{
 235	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
 236	pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
 237	kfree(c);
 238}
 239
 240static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
 241{
 242	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 243	int i;
 244	dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
 245	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
 246	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 247		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 248	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 249	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
 250	kfree(p_dev);
 251}
 252
 253
 254static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 255{
 256	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 257	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 258	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
 259	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
 260	int ret = 0;
 261
 262	dev = get_device(dev);
 263	if (!dev)
 264		return -ENODEV;
 265
 266	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 267	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 268	s = p_dev->socket;
 269
 270	dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
 271
 272	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
 273	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
 274		ret = -EINVAL;
 275		goto put_dev;
 276	}
 277
 278	/* set up some more device information */
 279	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
 280				&cis_config);
 281	if (!ret) {
 282		p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
 283		p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
 284		dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
 285			p_dev->config_regs);
 286	} else {
 287		dev_info(dev,
 288			 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
 289		p_dev->config_base = 0;
 290		p_dev->config_regs = 0;
 291	}
 292
 293	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
 294	if (ret) {
 295		dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
 296			   p_drv->name, ret);
 297		goto put_module;
 298	}
 299	dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
 300		p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
 301	dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
 302		p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
 303		p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
 304
 305	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 306	if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 307	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 308		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 309	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 310
 311put_module:
 312	if (ret)
 313		module_put(p_drv->owner);
 314put_dev:
 315	if (ret)
 316		put_device(dev);
 317	return ret;
 318}
 319
 320
 321/*
 322 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
 323 */
 324static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
 325{
 326	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 327	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
 328
 329	dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
 330		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
 331		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
 332
 333	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 334	if (!leftover)
 335		s->device_count = 0;
 336	else
 337		s->device_count = 1;
 338	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 339
 340	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
 341	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
 342		if (p_dev == leftover)
 343			continue;
 344
 345		mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 346		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 347		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 348
 349		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
 350		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
 351	}
 352
 353	return;
 354}
 355
 356static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 357{
 358	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 359	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
 360	int i;
 361
 362	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 363	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
 364
 365	dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
 366
 367	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
 368	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
 369	 * all devices
 370	 */
 371	if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
 372	    (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
 373	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
 374		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
 375
 376	/* detach the "instance" */
 377	if (!p_drv)
 378		return 0;
 379
 380	if (p_drv->remove)
 381		p_drv->remove(p_dev);
 382
 383	/* check for proper unloading */
 384	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
 385		dev_info(dev,
 386			 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
 387			 p_drv->name);
 388
 389	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
 390		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
 391			dev_info(dev,
 392				 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
 393				 p_drv->name);
 394
 395	/* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
 396	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
 397	module_put(p_drv->owner);
 398
 399	return 0;
 400}
 401
 402
 403/*
 404 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
 405 */
 406static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 407{
 408	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
 409	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
 410	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
 411	unsigned int i;
 412
 413	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
 414	if (!vers1)
 415		return -ENOMEM;
 416
 417	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
 418			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
 419		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 420		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
 421		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
 422		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
 423		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
 424		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 425	}
 426
 427	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 428			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
 429		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 430		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
 431		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 432		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 433	} else {
 434		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
 435		 * common memory device geometry information, are
 436		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
 437		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
 438
 439		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
 440		if (!devgeo) {
 441			kfree(vers1);
 442			return -ENOMEM;
 443		}
 444		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
 445				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
 446			dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
 447				   "mem device geometry probably means "
 448				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
 449			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 450			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
 451			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
 452			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 453		}
 454		kfree(devgeo);
 455	}
 456
 457	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
 458			       vers1)) {
 459		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 460		for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
 461			char *tmp;
 462			unsigned int length;
 463			char *new;
 464
 465			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
 466
 467			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
 468			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
 469				continue;
 470
 471			new = kstrdup(tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
 472			if (!new)
 473				continue;
 474
 475			tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
 476			p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
 477			kfree(tmp);
 478		}
 479		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 480	}
 481
 482	kfree(vers1);
 483	return 0;
 484}
 485
 486
 487static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
 488					       unsigned int function)
 489{
 490	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
 491	int i;
 492
 493	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
 494	if (!s)
 495		return NULL;
 496
 497	pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
 498
 499	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 500	if (!p_dev)
 501		goto err_put;
 502
 503	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 504	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
 505	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 506
 507	/* max of 2 PFC devices */
 508	if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
 509		goto err_free;
 510
 511	/* max of 4 devices overall */
 512	if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
 513		goto err_free;
 514
 515	p_dev->socket = s;
 516	p_dev->func   = function;
 517
 518	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
 519	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
 520	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
 521	/* by default don't allow DMA */
 522	p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
 523	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
 524	dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
 525	if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
 526		goto err_free;
 527	p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
 528	if (!p_dev->devname)
 529		goto err_free;
 530	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
 531
 532	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 533
 534	/*
 535	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
 536	 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
 537	 * such struct will be created.
 538	 */
 539	list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
 540		if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
 541			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
 542			p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
 543			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
 544		}
 545
 546	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
 547	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
 548
 549	if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
 550		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
 551			"IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
 552
 553	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
 554		config_t *c;
 555		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
 556		c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 557		if (!c) {
 558			mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 559			goto err_unreg;
 560		}
 561		p_dev->function_config = c;
 562		kref_init(&c->ref);
 563		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
 564			c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 565			c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 566		}
 567		for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++) {
 568			c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
 569			c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 570		}
 571	}
 572	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
 573		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
 574	for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
 575		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
 576
 577	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 578
 579	dev_notice(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 580		   p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
 581
 582	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 583
 584	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
 585		goto err_unreg;
 586
 587	return p_dev;
 588
 589 err_unreg:
 590	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 591	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
 592	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 593
 594 err_free:
 595	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 596	s->device_count--;
 597	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 598
 599	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 600		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
 601	kfree(p_dev->devname);
 602	kfree(p_dev);
 603 err_put:
 604	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
 605
 606	return NULL;
 607}
 608
 609
 610static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 611{
 612	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 613	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
 614	int ret = -EAGAIN;
 615
 616	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 617	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
 618		dev_dbg(&s->dev,
 619			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
 620		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 621		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 622	}
 623
 624	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
 625		dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
 626		       "delaying card_add\n");
 627		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 628		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
 629	}
 630	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 631
 632	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
 633	if (ret || !no_chains) {
 634#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS)
 635		/* Set up as an anonymous card. If we don't have anonymous
 636		   memory support then just error the card as there is no
 637		   point trying to second guess.
 638
 639		   Note: some cards have just a device entry, it may be
 640		   worth extending support to cover these in future */
 641		if (ret == -EIO) {
 642			dev_info(&s->dev, "no CIS, assuming an anonymous memory card.\n");
 643			pcmcia_replace_cis(s, "\xFF", 1);
 644			no_chains = 1;
 645			ret = 0;
 646		} else
 647#endif
 648		{
 649			dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
 650			return -ENODEV;
 651		}
 652	}
 653
 654	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
 655		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 656	else
 657		no_funcs = 1;
 658	s->functions = no_funcs;
 659
 660	for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
 661		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
 662
 663	return ret;
 664}
 665
 666
 667static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
 668{
 669	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 670	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
 671		dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
 672		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
 673	}
 674
 675	return 0;
 676}
 677
 678
 679static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 680{
 681	int has_pfc;
 682
 683	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
 684		return;
 685
 686	if (s->functions == 0) {
 687		pcmcia_card_add(s);
 688		return;
 689	}
 690
 691	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
 692	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
 693	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
 694	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
 695
 696	/* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
 697	 * functions changed. */
 698	if (s->fake_cis) {
 699		int old_funcs, new_funcs;
 700		cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 701
 702		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
 703		old_funcs = s->functions;
 704
 705		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 706					&mfc))
 707			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 708		else
 709			new_funcs = 1;
 710		if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
 711			/* we need to re-start */
 712			pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
 713			s->functions = 0;
 714			pcmcia_card_add(s);
 715		}
 716	}
 717
 718	/* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
 719	 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
 720	 * devices are already registered. */
 721	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 722	has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
 723	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 724	if (has_pfc)
 725		pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
 726
 727	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
 728	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
 729	if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
 730		dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
 731}
 732
 733
 734#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
 735
 736/**
 737 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
 738 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
 739 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
 740 *
 741 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
 742 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
 743 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
 744 */
 745static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char *filename)
 746{
 747	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
 748	const struct firmware *fw;
 749	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 750	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
 751	int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
 752
 753	if (!filename)
 754		return -EINVAL;
 755
 756	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
 757
 758	if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
 759		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
 760			ret = -EINVAL;
 761			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
 762			goto release;
 763		}
 764
 765		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
 766			ret = 0;
 767		else {
 768			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
 769			goto release;
 770		}
 771
 772		/* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
 773		old_funcs = s->functions;
 774		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
 775					&mfc))
 776			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
 777
 778		if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
 779			ret = -EBUSY;
 780
 781		/* update information */
 782		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
 783
 784		/* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
 785		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
 786	}
 787 release:
 788	release_firmware(fw);
 789
 790	return ret;
 791}
 792
 793#else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
 794
 795static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 796				       char *filename)
 797{
 798	return -ENODEV;
 799}
 800
 801#endif
 802
 803
 804static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
 805				  const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
 806{
 807	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
 808		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
 809			return 0;
 810	}
 811
 812	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
 813		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
 814			return 0;
 815	}
 816
 817	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
 818		if (dev->func != did->function)
 819			return 0;
 820	}
 821
 822	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
 823		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
 824			return 0;
 825		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
 826			return 0;
 827	}
 828
 829	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
 830		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
 831			return 0;
 832		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
 833			return 0;
 834	}
 835
 836	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
 837		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
 838			return 0;
 839		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
 840			return 0;
 841	}
 842
 843	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
 844		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
 845			return 0;
 846		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
 847			return 0;
 848	}
 849
 850	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
 851		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
 852		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 853		dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
 854		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 855		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
 856			return 0;
 857	}
 858
 859	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
 860		int ret;
 861
 862		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
 863			return 0;
 864
 865		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
 866		 * we need explicit matches */
 867		if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
 868			return 0;
 869		if (dev->device_no)
 870			return 0;
 871
 872		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
 873		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
 874		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
 875		 */
 876		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 877		ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
 878		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
 879
 880		if (!ret) {
 881			dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 882				"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
 883			return 0;
 884		}
 885	}
 886
 887	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
 888		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
 889		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
 890			if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
 891				return 0;
 892	}
 893
 894	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
 895		int i;
 896		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 897			if (dev->prod_id[i])
 898				return 0;
 899		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
 900			return 0;
 901	}
 902
 903	return 1;
 904}
 905
 906
 907static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 908{
 909	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 910	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
 911	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
 912	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
 913
 914	/* match dynamic devices first */
 915	mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 916	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
 917		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 918		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
 919			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 920			mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 921			return 1;
 922		}
 923	}
 924	mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
 925
 926	while (did && did->match_flags) {
 927		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
 928		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
 929			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
 930			return 1;
 931		}
 932		did++;
 933	}
 934
 935	return 0;
 936}
 937
 938static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 939{
 940	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 941	int i;
 942	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
 943
 944	if (!dev)
 945		return -ENODEV;
 946
 947	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
 948
 949	/* calculate hashes */
 950	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 951		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
 952			continue;
 953		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
 954	}
 955
 956	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
 957		return -ENOMEM;
 958
 959	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
 960		return -ENOMEM;
 961
 962	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
 963			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
 964			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
 965			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
 966			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
 967			   p_dev->func,
 968			   p_dev->device_no,
 969			   hash[0],
 970			   hash[1],
 971			   hash[2],
 972			   hash[3]))
 973		return -ENOMEM;
 974
 975	return 0;
 976}
 977
 978/************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
 979
 980static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev);
 981static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
 982
 983static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 984{
 985	int rc;
 986
 987	device_lock(dev);
 988	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev);
 989	device_unlock(dev);
 990	return rc;
 991}
 992
 993static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 994{
 995	int rc;
 996
 997	device_lock(dev);
 998	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
 999	device_unlock(dev);
1000	return rc;
1001}
1002
1003/************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1004
1005#define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1006static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1007{									\
1008	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1009	return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1010}									\
1011static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
1012
1013#define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1014static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1015{									\
1016	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1017	return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1018}									\
1019static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1020
1021pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1022pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1023pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1024pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1025pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1026pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1027pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1028
1029static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1030			     char *buf)
1031{
1032	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1033	return p_dev->socket ? sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", p_dev->func) : -ENODEV;
1034}
1035static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
1036
1037static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dev,
1038			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1039{
1040	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1041	char *str = buf;
1042	int i;
1043
1044	for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1045		str += sprintf(str, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1046
1047	return str - buf;
1048}
1049static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources);
1050
1051static ssize_t pm_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1052{
1053	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1054
1055	if (p_dev->suspended)
1056		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1057	else
1058		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1059}
1060
1061static ssize_t pm_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1062			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1063{
1064	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1065	int ret = 0;
1066
1067	if (!count)
1068		return -EINVAL;
1069
1070	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1071		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1072	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1073		ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1074
1075	return ret ? ret : count;
1076}
1077static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state);
1078
1079static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1080{
1081	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1082	int i;
1083	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1084
1085	/* calculate hashes */
1086	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1087		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1088			continue;
1089		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1090				strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1091	}
1092	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1093				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1094				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1095				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1096				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1097				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1098				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1099}
1100static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1101
1102static ssize_t allow_func_id_match_store(struct device *dev,
1103		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1104{
1105	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1106
1107	if (!count)
1108		return -EINVAL;
1109
1110	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1111	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1112	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1113	pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1114
1115	return count;
1116}
1117static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match);
1118
1119static struct attribute *pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1120	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
1121	&dev_attr_pm_state.attr,
1122	&dev_attr_function.attr,
1123	&dev_attr_func_id.attr,
1124	&dev_attr_manf_id.attr,
1125	&dev_attr_card_id.attr,
1126	&dev_attr_prod_id1.attr,
1127	&dev_attr_prod_id2.attr,
1128	&dev_attr_prod_id3.attr,
1129	&dev_attr_prod_id4.attr,
1130	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1131	&dev_attr_allow_func_id_match.attr,
1132	NULL,
1133};
1134ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev);
1135
1136/* PM support, also needed for reset */
1137
1138static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
1139{
1140	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1141	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1142	int ret = 0;
1143
1144	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1145	if (p_dev->suspended) {
1146		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1147		return 0;
1148	}
1149	p_dev->suspended = 1;
1150	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1151
1152	dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1153
1154	if (dev->driver)
1155		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1156
1157	if (!p_drv)
1158		goto out;
1159
1160	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1161		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1162		if (ret) {
1163			dev_err(dev,
1164				"pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1165				p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1166			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1167			p_dev->suspended = 0;
1168			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1169			goto out;
1170		}
1171	}
1172
1173	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1174		dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1175		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1176	}
1177
1178 out:
1179	return ret;
1180}
1181
1182
1183static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1184{
1185	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1186	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1187	int ret = 0;
1188
1189	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1190	if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1191		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1192		return 0;
1193	}
1194	p_dev->suspended = 0;
1195	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1196
1197	dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1198
1199	if (dev->driver)
1200		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1201
1202	if (!p_drv)
1203		goto out;
1204
1205	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1206		dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1207		ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1208		if (ret)
1209			goto out;
1210	}
1211
1212	if (p_drv->resume)
1213		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1214
1215 out:
1216	return ret;
1217}
1218
1219
1220static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1221{
1222	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1223	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1224
1225	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1226		return 0;
1227
1228	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1229}
1230
1231static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1232{
1233	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1234	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1235
1236	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1237		return 0;
1238
1239	runtime_resume(dev);
1240
1241	return 0;
1242}
1243
1244static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1245{
1246	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1247	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1248	return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1252{
1253	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1254	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1255			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1256		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1257		return -EIO;
1258	}
1259	return 0;
1260}
1261
1262static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1263{
1264	atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1265	pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1266
1267	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1268	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1269	pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1270	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1271
1272	return 0;
1273}
1274
1275static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1276{
1277	atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1278
1279	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1280	skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1281	destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1282	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1283
1284	pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1285
1286	return 0;
1287}
1288
1289static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1290{
1291	if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1292		return 0;
1293
1294	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1295
1296	/* first, remove the card */
1297	pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1298
1299	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1300	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1301	kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1302	skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1303	skt->functions = 0;
1304	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1305
1306	/* now, add the new card */
1307	pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1308	return 0;
1309}
1310
1311
1312/*
1313 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1314 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1315 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1316 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1317 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1318 */
1319struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1320{
1321	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1322	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1323
1324	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1325	if (!p_dev)
1326		return NULL;
1327
1328	if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1329		ret = p_dev;
1330
1331	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1332	return ret;
1333}
1334EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1335
1336
1337static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1338	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1339	.add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1340	.remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1341	.requery = pcmcia_requery,
1342	.validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1343	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1344	.early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1345	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1346};
1347
1348static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1349					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1350{
1351	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1352	int ret;
1353
1354	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1355	if (!socket) {
1356		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1357		return -ENODEV;
1358	}
1359
1360	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1361	if (ret) {
1362		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1363		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1364		return ret;
1365	}
1366
1367	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1368	socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1369	socket->device_count = 0;
1370	atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1371
1372	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1373	if (ret) {
1374		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1375		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1376		return ret;
1377	}
1378
1379	return 0;
1380}
1381
1382static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1383				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1384{
1385	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1386
1387	if (!socket)
1388		return;
1389
1390	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1391
1392	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1393	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1394	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1395	release_cis_mem(socket);
1396	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1397
1398	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1399
1400	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1401
1402	return;
1403}
1404
1405
1406/* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1407static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1408	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1409	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1410	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1411};
1412
1413static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_bus_pm_ops = {
1414	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pcmcia_dev_suspend, pcmcia_dev_resume)
1415};
1416
1417struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1418	.name = "pcmcia",
1419	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1420	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1421	.dev_groups = pcmcia_dev_groups,
1422	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1423	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1424	.pm = &pcmcia_bus_pm_ops,
1425};
1426
1427
1428static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1429{
1430	int ret;
1431
1432	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1433	if (ret < 0) {
1434		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1438	if (ret < 0) {
1439		printk(KERN_WARNING
1440			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1441		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1442		return ret;
1443	}
1444
1445	return 0;
1446}
1447fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1448			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1449
1450
1451static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1452{
1453	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1454
1455	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1456}
1457module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1458
1459
1460MODULE_ALIAS("ds");