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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  4 *
  5 * Authors: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>
  6 *          Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/backlight.h>
 10#include <linux/delay.h>
 11#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 14
 15#include <video/mipi_display.h>
 16
 17#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
 19#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
 20#include <drm/drm_print.h>
 21
 22#define OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_DEFAULT	240
 23#define OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_MAX		255
 24
 25/* Manufacturer Command Set */
 26#define MCS_ADRSFT	0x0000	/* Address Shift Function */
 27#define MCS_PANSET	0xB3A6	/* Panel Type Setting */
 28#define MCS_SD_CTRL	0xC0A2	/* Source Driver Timing Setting */
 29#define MCS_P_DRV_M	0xC0B4	/* Panel Driving Mode */
 30#define MCS_OSC_ADJ	0xC181	/* Oscillator Adjustment for Idle/Normal mode */
 31#define MCS_RGB_VID_SET	0xC1A1	/* RGB Video Mode Setting */
 32#define MCS_SD_PCH_CTRL	0xC480	/* Source Driver Precharge Control */
 33#define MCS_NO_DOC1	0xC48A	/* Command not documented */
 34#define MCS_PWR_CTRL1	0xC580	/* Power Control Setting 1 */
 35#define MCS_PWR_CTRL2	0xC590	/* Power Control Setting 2 for Normal Mode */
 36#define MCS_PWR_CTRL4	0xC5B0	/* Power Control Setting 4 for DC Voltage */
 37#define MCS_PANCTRLSET1	0xCB80	/* Panel Control Setting 1 */
 38#define MCS_PANCTRLSET2	0xCB90	/* Panel Control Setting 2 */
 39#define MCS_PANCTRLSET3	0xCBA0	/* Panel Control Setting 3 */
 40#define MCS_PANCTRLSET4	0xCBB0	/* Panel Control Setting 4 */
 41#define MCS_PANCTRLSET5	0xCBC0	/* Panel Control Setting 5 */
 42#define MCS_PANCTRLSET6	0xCBD0	/* Panel Control Setting 6 */
 43#define MCS_PANCTRLSET7	0xCBE0	/* Panel Control Setting 7 */
 44#define MCS_PANCTRLSET8	0xCBF0	/* Panel Control Setting 8 */
 45#define MCS_PANU2D1	0xCC80	/* Panel U2D Setting 1 */
 46#define MCS_PANU2D2	0xCC90	/* Panel U2D Setting 2 */
 47#define MCS_PANU2D3	0xCCA0	/* Panel U2D Setting 3 */
 48#define MCS_PAND2U1	0xCCB0	/* Panel D2U Setting 1 */
 49#define MCS_PAND2U2	0xCCC0	/* Panel D2U Setting 2 */
 50#define MCS_PAND2U3	0xCCD0	/* Panel D2U Setting 3 */
 51#define MCS_GOAVST	0xCE80	/* GOA VST Setting */
 52#define MCS_GOACLKA1	0xCEA0	/* GOA CLKA1 Setting */
 53#define MCS_GOACLKA3	0xCEB0	/* GOA CLKA3 Setting */
 54#define MCS_GOAECLK	0xCFC0	/* GOA ECLK Setting */
 55#define MCS_NO_DOC2	0xCFD0	/* Command not documented */
 56#define MCS_GVDDSET	0xD800	/* GVDD/NGVDD */
 57#define MCS_VCOMDC	0xD900	/* VCOM Voltage Setting */
 58#define MCS_GMCT2_2P	0xE100	/* Gamma Correction 2.2+ Setting */
 59#define MCS_GMCT2_2N	0xE200	/* Gamma Correction 2.2- Setting */
 60#define MCS_NO_DOC3	0xF5B6	/* Command not documented */
 61#define MCS_CMD2_ENA1	0xFF00	/* Enable Access Command2 "CMD2" */
 62#define MCS_CMD2_ENA2	0xFF80	/* Enable Access Orise Command2 */
 63
 64struct otm8009a {
 65	struct device *dev;
 66	struct drm_panel panel;
 67	struct backlight_device *bl_dev;
 68	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
 69	struct regulator *supply;
 70	bool prepared;
 71	bool enabled;
 72};
 73
 74static const struct drm_display_mode default_mode = {
 75	.clock = 29700,
 76	.hdisplay = 480,
 77	.hsync_start = 480 + 98,
 78	.hsync_end = 480 + 98 + 32,
 79	.htotal = 480 + 98 + 32 + 98,
 80	.vdisplay = 800,
 81	.vsync_start = 800 + 15,
 82	.vsync_end = 800 + 15 + 10,
 83	.vtotal = 800 + 15 + 10 + 14,
 84	.vrefresh = 50,
 85	.flags = 0,
 86	.width_mm = 52,
 87	.height_mm = 86,
 88};
 89
 90static inline struct otm8009a *panel_to_otm8009a(struct drm_panel *panel)
 91{
 92	return container_of(panel, struct otm8009a, panel);
 93}
 94
 95static void otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(struct otm8009a *ctx, const void *data,
 96				   size_t len)
 97{
 98	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
 99
100	if (mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(dsi, data, len) < 0)
101		DRM_WARN("mipi dsi dcs write buffer failed\n");
102}
103
104static void otm8009a_dcs_write_buf_hs(struct otm8009a *ctx, const void *data,
105				      size_t len)
106{
107	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
108
109	/* data will be sent in dsi hs mode (ie. no lpm) */
110	dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
111
112	otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(ctx, data, len);
113
114	/* restore back the dsi lpm mode */
115	dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
116}
117
118#define dcs_write_seq(ctx, seq...)			\
119({							\
120	static const u8 d[] = { seq };			\
121	otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(ctx, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d));	\
122})
123
124#define dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, cmd, seq...)		\
125({							\
126	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_ADRSFT, (cmd) & 0xFF);	\
127	dcs_write_seq(ctx, (cmd) >> 8, seq);		\
128})
129
130static int otm8009a_init_sequence(struct otm8009a *ctx)
131{
132	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
133	int ret;
134
135	/* Enter CMD2 */
136	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_CMD2_ENA1, 0x80, 0x09, 0x01);
137
138	/* Enter Orise Command2 */
139	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_CMD2_ENA2, 0x80, 0x09);
140
141	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_SD_PCH_CTRL, 0x30);
142	mdelay(10);
143
144	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_NO_DOC1, 0x40);
145	mdelay(10);
146
147	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL4 + 1, 0xA9);
148	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 1, 0x34);
149	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_P_DRV_M, 0x50);
150	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_VCOMDC, 0x4E);
151	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_OSC_ADJ, 0x66); /* 65Hz */
152	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 2, 0x01);
153	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 5, 0x34);
154	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 4, 0x33);
155	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GVDDSET, 0x79, 0x79);
156	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_SD_CTRL + 1, 0x1B);
157	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL1 + 2, 0x83);
158	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_SD_PCH_CTRL + 1, 0x83);
159	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_RGB_VID_SET, 0x0E);
160	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANSET, 0x00, 0x01);
161
162	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOAVST, 0x85, 0x01, 0x00, 0x84, 0x01, 0x00);
163	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOACLKA1, 0x18, 0x04, 0x03, 0x39, 0x00, 0x00,
164			 0x00, 0x18, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
165	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOACLKA3, 0x18, 0x02, 0x03, 0x3B, 0x00, 0x00,
166			 0x00, 0x18, 0x01, 0x03, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
167	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOAECLK, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,
168			 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00);
169
170	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_NO_DOC2, 0x00);
171
172	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
173	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
174			 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
175	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
176			 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
177	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
178	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET5, 0, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0,
179			 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
180	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 4, 4, 4,
181			 4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
182	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
183	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET8, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
184			 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
185
186	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANU2D1, 0x00, 0x26, 0x09, 0x0B, 0x01, 0x25,
187			 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
188	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANU2D2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
189			 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x02);
190	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANU2D3, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
191			 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
192	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PAND2U1, 0x00, 0x25, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x02, 0x26,
193			 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
194	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PAND2U2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
195			 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x25, 0x0B, 0x09, 0x01);
196	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PAND2U3, 0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
197			 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
198
199	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL1 + 1, 0x66);
200
201	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_NO_DOC3, 0x06);
202
203	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GMCT2_2P, 0x00, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x0E, 0x07, 0x10,
204			 0x0B, 0x0A, 0x04, 0x07, 0x0B, 0x08, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x0A,
205			 0x01);
206	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GMCT2_2N, 0x00, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x0E, 0x07, 0x10,
207			 0x0B, 0x0A, 0x04, 0x07, 0x0B, 0x08, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x0A,
208			 0x01);
209
210	/* Exit CMD2 */
211	dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_CMD2_ENA1, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
212
213	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(dsi);
214	if (ret)
215		return ret;
216
217	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(dsi);
218	if (ret)
219		return ret;
220
221	/* Wait for sleep out exit */
222	mdelay(120);
223
224	/* Default portrait 480x800 rgb24 */
225	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, 0x00);
226
227	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(dsi, 0,
228					      default_mode.hdisplay - 1);
229	if (ret)
230		return ret;
231
232	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(dsi, 0, default_mode.vdisplay - 1);
233	if (ret)
234		return ret;
235
236	/* See otm8009a driver documentation for pixel format descriptions */
237	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(dsi, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT |
238					    MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT << 4);
239	if (ret)
240		return ret;
241
242	/* Disable CABC feature */
243	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_POWER_SAVE, 0x00);
244
245	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(dsi);
246	if (ret)
247		return ret;
248
249	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(dsi);
250	if (ret)
251		return ret;
252
253	/* Send Command GRAM memory write (no parameters) */
254	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
255
256	/* Wait a short while to let the panel be ready before the 1st frame */
257	mdelay(10);
258
259	return 0;
260}
261
262static int otm8009a_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
263{
264	struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
265	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
266	int ret;
267
268	if (!ctx->enabled)
269		return 0; /* This is not an issue so we return 0 here */
270
271	backlight_disable(ctx->bl_dev);
272
273	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(dsi);
274	if (ret)
275		return ret;
276
277	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi);
278	if (ret)
279		return ret;
280
281	msleep(120);
282
283	ctx->enabled = false;
284
285	return 0;
286}
287
288static int otm8009a_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
289{
290	struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
291
292	if (!ctx->prepared)
293		return 0;
294
295	if (ctx->reset_gpio) {
296		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
297		msleep(20);
298	}
299
300	regulator_disable(ctx->supply);
301
302	ctx->prepared = false;
303
304	return 0;
305}
306
307static int otm8009a_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
308{
309	struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
310	int ret;
311
312	if (ctx->prepared)
313		return 0;
314
315	ret = regulator_enable(ctx->supply);
316	if (ret < 0) {
317		DRM_ERROR("failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret);
318		return ret;
319	}
320
321	if (ctx->reset_gpio) {
322		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 0);
323		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
324		msleep(20);
325		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 0);
326		msleep(100);
327	}
328
329	ret = otm8009a_init_sequence(ctx);
330	if (ret)
331		return ret;
332
333	ctx->prepared = true;
334
335	return 0;
336}
337
338static int otm8009a_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
339{
340	struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
341
342	if (ctx->enabled)
343		return 0;
344
345	backlight_enable(ctx->bl_dev);
346
347	ctx->enabled = true;
348
349	return 0;
350}
351
352static int otm8009a_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel)
353{
354	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
355
356	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(panel->drm, &default_mode);
357	if (!mode) {
358		DRM_ERROR("failed to add mode %ux%ux@%u\n",
359			  default_mode.hdisplay, default_mode.vdisplay,
360			  default_mode.vrefresh);
361		return -ENOMEM;
362	}
363
364	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
365
366	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
367	drm_mode_probed_add(panel->connector, mode);
368
369	panel->connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
370	panel->connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
371
372	return 1;
373}
374
375static const struct drm_panel_funcs otm8009a_drm_funcs = {
376	.disable   = otm8009a_disable,
377	.unprepare = otm8009a_unprepare,
378	.prepare   = otm8009a_prepare,
379	.enable    = otm8009a_enable,
380	.get_modes = otm8009a_get_modes,
381};
382
383/*
384 * DSI-BASED BACKLIGHT
385 */
386
387static int otm8009a_backlight_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
388{
389	struct otm8009a *ctx = bl_get_data(bd);
390	u8 data[2];
391
392	if (!ctx->prepared) {
393		DRM_DEBUG("lcd not ready yet for setting its backlight!\n");
394		return -ENXIO;
395	}
396
397	if (bd->props.power <= FB_BLANK_NORMAL) {
398		/* Power on the backlight with the requested brightness
399		 * Note We can not use mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness()
400		 * as otm8009a driver support only 8-bit brightness (1 param).
401		 */
402		data[0] = MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS;
403		data[1] = bd->props.brightness;
404		otm8009a_dcs_write_buf_hs(ctx, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
405
406		/* set Brightness Control & Backlight on */
407		data[1] = 0x24;
408
409	} else {
410		/* Power off the backlight: set Brightness Control & Bl off */
411		data[1] = 0;
412	}
413
414	/* Update Brightness Control & Backlight */
415	data[0] = MIPI_DCS_WRITE_CONTROL_DISPLAY;
416	otm8009a_dcs_write_buf_hs(ctx, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
417
418	return 0;
419}
420
421static const struct backlight_ops otm8009a_backlight_ops = {
422	.update_status = otm8009a_backlight_update_status,
423};
424
425static int otm8009a_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
426{
427	struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
428	struct otm8009a *ctx;
429	int ret;
430
431	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
432	if (!ctx)
433		return -ENOMEM;
434
435	ctx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
436	if (IS_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio)) {
437		dev_err(dev, "cannot get reset-gpio\n");
438		return PTR_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio);
439	}
440
441	ctx->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power");
442	if (IS_ERR(ctx->supply)) {
443		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->supply);
444		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
445			dev_err(dev, "failed to request regulator: %d\n", ret);
446		return ret;
447	}
448
449	mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, ctx);
450
451	ctx->dev = dev;
452
453	dsi->lanes = 2;
454	dsi->format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888;
455	dsi->mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST |
456			  MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
457
458	drm_panel_init(&ctx->panel);
459	ctx->panel.dev = dev;
460	ctx->panel.funcs = &otm8009a_drm_funcs;
461
462	ctx->bl_dev = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, dev_name(dev),
463						     dsi->host->dev, ctx,
464						     &otm8009a_backlight_ops,
465						     NULL);
466	if (IS_ERR(ctx->bl_dev)) {
467		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->bl_dev);
468		dev_err(dev, "failed to register backlight: %d\n", ret);
469		return ret;
470	}
471
472	ctx->bl_dev->props.max_brightness = OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_MAX;
473	ctx->bl_dev->props.brightness = OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_DEFAULT;
474	ctx->bl_dev->props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
475	ctx->bl_dev->props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
476
477	drm_panel_add(&ctx->panel);
478
479	ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi);
480	if (ret < 0) {
481		dev_err(dev, "mipi_dsi_attach failed. Is host ready?\n");
482		drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
483		backlight_device_unregister(ctx->bl_dev);
484		return ret;
485	}
486
487	return 0;
488}
489
490static int otm8009a_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
491{
492	struct otm8009a *ctx = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
493
494	mipi_dsi_detach(dsi);
495	drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
496
497	return 0;
498}
499
500static const struct of_device_id orisetech_otm8009a_of_match[] = {
501	{ .compatible = "orisetech,otm8009a" },
502	{ }
503};
504MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orisetech_otm8009a_of_match);
505
506static struct mipi_dsi_driver orisetech_otm8009a_driver = {
507	.probe  = otm8009a_probe,
508	.remove = otm8009a_remove,
509	.driver = {
510		.name = "panel-orisetech-otm8009a",
511		.of_match_table = orisetech_otm8009a_of_match,
512	},
513};
514module_mipi_dsi_driver(orisetech_otm8009a_driver);
515
516MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>");
517MODULE_AUTHOR("Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>");
518MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Orise Tech OTM8009A MIPI DSI panel");
519MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");