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v5.4
  1/*
  2 * Stack trace management functions
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/sched.h>
  7#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  8#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  9#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
 10#include <linux/export.h>
 11#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 12#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 13#include <asm/unwind.h>
 14
 15void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
 16		     struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17{
 18	struct unwind_state state;
 19	unsigned long addr;
 20
 21	if (regs && !consume_entry(cookie, regs->ip, false))
 22		return;
 23
 24	for (unwind_start(&state, task, regs, NULL); !unwind_done(&state);
 25	     unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
 26		addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
 27		if (!addr || !consume_entry(cookie, addr, false))
 28			break;
 29	}
 
 
 
 30}
 31
 32/*
 33 * This function returns an error if it detects any unreliable features of the
 34 * stack.  Otherwise it guarantees that the stack trace is reliable.
 35 *
 36 * If the task is not 'current', the caller *must* ensure the task is inactive.
 37 */
 38int arch_stack_walk_reliable(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
 39			     void *cookie, struct task_struct *task)
 40{
 41	struct unwind_state state;
 42	struct pt_regs *regs;
 43	unsigned long addr;
 44
 45	for (unwind_start(&state, task, NULL, NULL);
 46	     !unwind_done(&state) && !unwind_error(&state);
 47	     unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
 48
 49		regs = unwind_get_entry_regs(&state, NULL);
 50		if (regs) {
 51			/* Success path for user tasks */
 52			if (user_mode(regs))
 53				return 0;
 54
 55			/*
 56			 * Kernel mode registers on the stack indicate an
 57			 * in-kernel interrupt or exception (e.g., preemption
 58			 * or a page fault), which can make frame pointers
 59			 * unreliable.
 60			 */
 61
 62			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER))
 63				return -EINVAL;
 64		}
 65
 66		addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
 67
 68		/*
 69		 * A NULL or invalid return address probably means there's some
 70		 * generated code which __kernel_text_address() doesn't know
 71		 * about.
 72		 */
 73		if (!addr)
 74			return -EINVAL;
 75
 76		if (!consume_entry(cookie, addr, false))
 77			return -EINVAL;
 78	}
 
 79
 80	/* Check for stack corruption */
 81	if (unwind_error(&state))
 82		return -EINVAL;
 83
 84	/* Success path for non-user tasks, i.e. kthreads and idle tasks */
 85	if (!(task->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_IDLE)))
 86		return -EINVAL;
 87
 88	return 0;
 89}
 
 90
 91/* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */
 92
 93struct stack_frame_user {
 94	const void __user	*next_fp;
 95	unsigned long		ret_addr;
 96};
 97
 98static int
 99copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame_user *frame)
100{
101	int ret;
102
103	if (__range_not_ok(fp, sizeof(*frame), TASK_SIZE))
104		return 0;
105
106	ret = 1;
107	pagefault_disable();
108	if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(frame, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
109		ret = 0;
110	pagefault_enable();
111
112	return ret;
113}
114
115void arch_stack_walk_user(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
116			  const struct pt_regs *regs)
117{
 
118	const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp;
119
120	if (!consume_entry(cookie, regs->ip, false))
121		return;
122
123	while (1) {
124		struct stack_frame_user frame;
125
126		frame.next_fp = NULL;
127		frame.ret_addr = 0;
128		if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame))
129			break;
130		if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp)
131			break;
132		if (!frame.ret_addr)
133			break;
134		if (!consume_entry(cookie, frame.ret_addr, false))
 
 
135			break;
136		fp = frame.next_fp;
137	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138}
139
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 * Stack trace management functions
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 
  7#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  8#include <linux/export.h>
  9#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 10#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 11#include <asm/unwind.h>
 12
 13static int save_stack_address(struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned long addr,
 14			      bool nosched)
 15{
 16	if (nosched && in_sched_functions(addr))
 17		return 0;
 18
 19	if (trace->skip > 0) {
 20		trace->skip--;
 21		return 0;
 22	}
 23
 24	if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries)
 25		return -1;
 26
 27	trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
 28	return 0;
 29}
 30
 31static void __save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace,
 32			       struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
 33			       bool nosched)
 34{
 35	struct unwind_state state;
 36	unsigned long addr;
 37
 38	if (regs)
 39		save_stack_address(trace, regs->ip, nosched);
 40
 41	for (unwind_start(&state, task, regs, NULL); !unwind_done(&state);
 42	     unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
 43		addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
 44		if (!addr || save_stack_address(trace, addr, nosched))
 45			break;
 46	}
 47
 48	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
 49		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
 50}
 51
 52/*
 53 * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
 
 
 
 54 */
 55void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
 
 56{
 57	__save_stack_trace(trace, current, NULL, false);
 58}
 59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 60
 61void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
 62{
 63	__save_stack_trace(trace, current, regs, false);
 64}
 
 
 
 65
 66void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
 67{
 68	if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
 69		return;
 70
 71	__save_stack_trace(trace, tsk, NULL, true);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 72
 73	put_task_stack(tsk);
 74}
 75EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
 76
 77/* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */
 78
 79struct stack_frame_user {
 80	const void __user	*next_fp;
 81	unsigned long		ret_addr;
 82};
 83
 84static int
 85copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame_user *frame)
 86{
 87	int ret;
 88
 89	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
 90		return 0;
 91
 92	ret = 1;
 93	pagefault_disable();
 94	if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(frame, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
 95		ret = 0;
 96	pagefault_enable();
 97
 98	return ret;
 99}
100
101static inline void __save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
 
102{
103	const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
104	const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp;
105
106	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
107		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip;
108
109	while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) {
110		struct stack_frame_user frame;
111
112		frame.next_fp = NULL;
113		frame.ret_addr = 0;
114		if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame))
115			break;
116		if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp)
117			break;
118		if (frame.ret_addr) {
119			trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] =
120				frame.ret_addr;
121		}
122		if (fp == frame.next_fp)
123			break;
124		fp = frame.next_fp;
125	}
126}
127
128void save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
129{
130	/*
131	 * Trace user stack if we are not a kernel thread
132	 */
133	if (current->mm) {
134		__save_stack_trace_user(trace);
135	}
136	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
137		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
138}
139