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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
   6 *
 
 
 
 
   7 *  Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
   8 */
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/ioport.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  18#include <linux/io.h>
  19
  20#include <sound/core.h>
  21#include <sound/initval.h>
  22#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  23#include <sound/pcm.h>
  24#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  25
  26#include "aaci.h"
  27
  28#define DRIVER_NAME	"aaci-pl041"
  29
  30#define FRAME_PERIOD_US	21
  31
  32/*
  33 * PM support is not complete.  Turn it off.
  34 */
  35#undef CONFIG_PM
  36
  37static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
  38{
  39	u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
  40
  41	/*
  42	 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
  43	 */
  44	v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
  45	if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
  46		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
  47	if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
  48		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
  49
  50	if (maincr != readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR)) {
  51		writel(maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
  52		readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
  53		udelay(1);
  54	}
  55}
  56
  57/*
  58 * P29:
  59 *  The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
  60 *  and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
  61 *  slot register at any other time.  The data written into slot 1, slot 2
  62 *  and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
  63 *  SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
  64 *  register.
  65 */
  66static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
  67			    unsigned short val)
  68{
  69	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
  70	int timeout;
  71	u32 v;
  72
  73	if (ac97->num >= 4)
  74		return;
  75
  76	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
  77
  78	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
  79
  80	/*
  81	 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
  82	 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
  83	 */
  84	writel(val << 4, aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
  85	writel(reg << 12, aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
  86
  87	/* Initially, wait one frame period */
  88	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
  89
  90	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
  91	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
  92	do {
  93		udelay(1);
  94		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
  95	} while ((v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB)) && --timeout);
  96
  97	if (v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB))
  98		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
  99			"timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
 100
 101	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 102}
 103
 104/*
 105 * Read an AC'97 register.
 106 */
 107static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
 108{
 109	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
 110	int timeout, retries = 10;
 111	u32 v;
 112
 113	if (ac97->num >= 4)
 114		return ~0;
 115
 116	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 117
 118	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
 119
 120	/*
 121	 * Write the register address to slot 1.
 122	 */
 123	writel((reg << 12) | (1 << 19), aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
 124
 125	/* Initially, wait one frame period */
 126	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
 127
 128	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
 129	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
 130	do {
 131		udelay(1);
 132		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
 133	} while ((v & SLFR_1TXB) && --timeout);
 134
 135	if (v & SLFR_1TXB) {
 136		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
 137		v = ~0;
 138		goto out;
 139	}
 140
 141	/* Now wait for the response frame */
 142	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
 143
 144	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for data */
 145	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
 146	do {
 147		udelay(1);
 148		cond_resched();
 149		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
 150	} while ((v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) && --timeout);
 151
 152	if (v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) {
 153		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on RX valid\n");
 154		v = ~0;
 155		goto out;
 156	}
 157
 158	do {
 159		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
 160		if (v == reg) {
 161			v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
 162			break;
 163		} else if (--retries) {
 164			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
 165				 "ac97 read back fail.  retry\n");
 166			continue;
 167		} else {
 168			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
 169				"wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
 170				v, reg);
 171			v = ~0;
 172		}
 173	} while (retries);
 174 out:
 175	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 176	return v;
 177}
 178
 179static inline void
 180aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun, unsigned long mask)
 181{
 182	u32 val;
 183	int timeout = 5000;
 184
 185	do {
 186		udelay(1);
 187		val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 188	} while (val & mask && timeout--);
 189}
 190
 191
 192
 193/*
 194 * Interrupt support.
 195 */
 196static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, int channel, u32 mask)
 197{
 198	if (mask & ISR_ORINTR) {
 199		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel);
 200		writel(ICLR_RXOEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 201	}
 202
 203	if (mask & ISR_RXTOINTR) {
 204		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel);
 205		writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 206	}
 207
 208	if (mask & ISR_RXINTR) {
 209		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->capture;
 210		bool period_elapsed = false;
 211		void *ptr;
 212
 213		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
 214			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX interrupt???\n");
 215			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 216			return;
 217		}
 218
 219		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
 220
 221		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
 222		do {
 223			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
 224			u32 val;
 225
 226			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
 227				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
 228				period_elapsed = true;
 229			}
 230			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
 231				break;
 232
 233			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 234			if (!(val & SR_RXHF))
 235				break;
 236			if (!(val & SR_RXFF))
 237				len >>= 1;
 238
 239			aacirun->bytes -= len;
 240
 241			/* reading 16 bytes at a time */
 242			for( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
 243				asm(
 244					"ldmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
 245					"stmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
 246					: "+r" (ptr)
 247					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
 248					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
 249
 250				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
 251					ptr = aacirun->start;
 252			}
 253		} while(1);
 254
 255		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
 256
 257		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
 258
 259		if (period_elapsed)
 260			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
 261	}
 262
 263	if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
 264		dev_dbg(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel);
 265		writel(ICLR_TXUEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 266	}
 267
 268	if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
 269		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 270		bool period_elapsed = false;
 271		void *ptr;
 272
 273		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
 274			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???\n");
 275			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 276			return;
 277		}
 278
 279		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
 280
 281		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
 282		do {
 283			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
 284			u32 val;
 285
 286			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
 287				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
 288				period_elapsed = true;
 289			}
 290			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
 291				break;
 292
 293			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 294			if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
 295				break;
 296			if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
 297				len >>= 1;
 298
 299			aacirun->bytes -= len;
 300
 301			/* writing 16 bytes at a time */
 302			for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
 303				asm(
 304					"ldmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
 305					"stmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
 306					: "+r" (ptr)
 307					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
 308					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
 309
 310				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
 311					ptr = aacirun->start;
 312			}
 313		} while (1);
 314
 315		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
 316
 317		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
 318
 319		if (period_elapsed)
 320			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
 321	}
 322}
 323
 324static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 325{
 326	struct aaci *aaci = devid;
 327	u32 mask;
 328	int i;
 329
 330	mask = readl(aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
 331	if (mask) {
 332		u32 m = mask;
 333		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
 334			if (m & 0x7f) {
 335				aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, i, m);
 336			}
 337		}
 338	}
 339
 340	return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 341}
 342
 343
 344
 345/*
 346 * ALSA support.
 347 */
 348static const struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info = {
 349	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 350				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 351				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 352				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 353				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
 354
 355	/*
 356	 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
 357	 * words.  It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
 358	 */
 359	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
 360
 361	/* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
 362	.channels_min		= 2,
 363	.channels_max		= 2,
 364	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
 365	.period_bytes_min	= 256,
 366	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE,
 367	.periods_min		= 4,
 368	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE / 16,
 369};
 370
 371/*
 372 * We can support two and four channel audio.  Unfortunately
 373 * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
 374 *   2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
 375 *   4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
 376 *   6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
 377 *        FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
 378 * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
 379 */
 380static int aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p,
 381	struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 382{
 383	static unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
 384	struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
 385	unsigned int mask = 1 << 0, slots;
 386
 387	/* pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance. */
 388	slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
 389	if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
 390		mask |= 1 << 1;
 391		if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
 392			mask |= 1 << 2;
 393	}
 394
 395	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
 396				 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), channel_list, mask);
 397}
 398
 399static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 400{
 401	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 402	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 403	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun;
 404	int ret = 0;
 405
 406	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 407		aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 408	} else {
 409		aacirun = &aaci->capture;
 410	}
 411
 412	aacirun->substream = substream;
 413	runtime->private_data = aacirun;
 414	runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
 415	runtime->hw.rates = aacirun->pcm->rates;
 416	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 417
 418	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 419		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
 420
 421		/* Add rule describing channel dependency. */
 422		ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
 423					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 424					  aaci_rule_channels, aaci,
 425					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 426		if (ret)
 427			return ret;
 428
 429		if (aacirun->pcm->r[1].slots)
 430			snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
 431	}
 432
 433	/*
 434	 * ALSA wants the byte-size of the FIFOs.  As we only support
 435	 * 16-bit samples, this is twice the FIFO depth irrespective
 436	 * of whether it's in compact mode or not.
 437	 */
 438	runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifo_depth * 2;
 439
 440	mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 441	if (!aaci->users++) {
 442		ret = request_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci_irq,
 443			   IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, aaci);
 444		if (ret != 0)
 445			aaci->users--;
 446	}
 447	mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 448
 449	return ret;
 450}
 451
 452
 453/*
 454 * Common ALSA stuff
 455 */
 456static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 457{
 458	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 459	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 460
 461	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
 462
 463	aacirun->substream = NULL;
 464
 465	mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 466	if (!--aaci->users)
 467		free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
 468	mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 474{
 475	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 476
 477	/*
 478	 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
 479	 */
 480	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
 481
 482	if (aacirun->pcm_open)
 483		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
 484	aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
 485
 486	/*
 487	 * Clear out the DMA and any allocated buffers.
 488	 */
 489	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 490
 491	return 0;
 492}
 493
 494/* Channel to slot mask */
 495static const u32 channels_to_slotmask[] = {
 496	[2] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4,
 497	[4] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8,
 498	[6] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8 | CR_SL6 | CR_SL9,
 499};
 500
 501static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 502			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 503{
 504	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 505	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
 506	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 507	int dbl = rate > 48000;
 508	int err;
 509
 510	aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
 511	if (aacirun->pcm_open) {
 512		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
 513		aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
 514	}
 515
 516	/* channels is already limited to 2, 4, or 6 by aaci_rule_channels */
 517	if (dbl && channels != 2)
 518		return -EINVAL;
 519
 520	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 521				       params_buffer_bytes(params));
 522	if (err >= 0) {
 523		struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 524
 525		err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun->pcm, rate, channels,
 526					aacirun->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
 527
 528		aacirun->pcm_open = err == 0;
 529		aacirun->cr = CR_FEN | CR_COMPACT | CR_SZ16;
 530		aacirun->cr |= channels_to_slotmask[channels + dbl * 2];
 531
 532		/*
 533		 * fifo_bytes is the number of bytes we transfer to/from
 534		 * the FIFO, including padding.  So that's x4.  As we're
 535		 * in compact mode, the FIFO is half the size.
 536		 */
 537		aacirun->fifo_bytes = aaci->fifo_depth * 4 / 2;
 538	}
 539
 540	return err;
 541}
 542
 543static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 544{
 545	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 546	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
 547
 548	aacirun->period	= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 549	aacirun->start	= runtime->dma_area;
 550	aacirun->end	= aacirun->start + snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 551	aacirun->ptr	= aacirun->start;
 552	aacirun->bytes	= aacirun->period;
 553
 554	return 0;
 555}
 556
 557static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 558{
 559	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 560	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
 561	ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
 562
 563	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 564}
 565
 566
 567/*
 568 * Playback specific ALSA stuff
 569 */
 570static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 571{
 572	u32 ie;
 573
 574	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 575	ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
 576	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 577	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
 578	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
 579	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 580}
 581
 582static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 583{
 584	u32 ie;
 585
 586	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
 587	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
 588
 589	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 590	ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
 591	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 592	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 593}
 594
 595static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 596{
 597	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 598	unsigned long flags;
 599	int ret = 0;
 600
 601	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 602
 603	switch (cmd) {
 604	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 605		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
 606		break;
 607
 608	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 609		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
 610		break;
 611
 612	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 613		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
 614		break;
 615
 616	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 617		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
 618		break;
 619
 620	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 621		break;
 622
 623	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 624		break;
 625
 626	default:
 627		ret = -EINVAL;
 628	}
 629
 630	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 631
 632	return ret;
 633}
 634
 635static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops = {
 636	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
 637	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
 638	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 639	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_hw_params,
 640	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
 641	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_prepare,
 642	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
 643	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
 644};
 645
 646static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 647{
 648	u32 ie;
 649
 650	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
 651
 652	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 653	ie &= ~(IE_ORIE | IE_RXIE);
 654	writel(ie, aacirun->base+AACI_IE);
 655
 656	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
 657
 658	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
 659}
 660
 661static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 662{
 663	u32 ie;
 664
 665	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
 666
 667#ifdef DEBUG
 668	/* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
 669	aacirun->cr |= 0xf << 17;
 670#endif
 671
 672	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
 673	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
 674
 675	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 676	ie |= IE_ORIE |IE_RXIE; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
 677	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 678}
 679
 680static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 681{
 682	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 683	unsigned long flags;
 684	int ret = 0;
 685
 686	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 687
 688	switch (cmd) {
 689	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 690		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
 691		break;
 692
 693	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 694		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
 695		break;
 696
 697	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 698		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
 699		break;
 700
 701	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 702		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
 703		break;
 704
 705	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 706		break;
 707
 708	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 709		break;
 710
 711	default:
 712		ret = -EINVAL;
 713	}
 714
 715	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 716
 717	return ret;
 718}
 719
 720static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 721{
 722	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 723	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 724
 725	aaci_pcm_prepare(substream);
 726
 727	/* allow changing of sample rate */
 728	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x0001); /* VRA */
 729	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
 730	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
 731
 732	/* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
 733	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0404);
 734
 735	return 0;
 736}
 737
 738static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops = {
 739	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
 740	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
 741	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 742	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_hw_params,
 743	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
 744	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_capture_prepare,
 745	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_capture_trigger,
 746	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
 747};
 748
 749/*
 750 * Power Management.
 751 */
 752#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 753static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card)
 754{
 755	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
 756	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
 
 757	return 0;
 758}
 759
 760static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card *card)
 761{
 762	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 763	return 0;
 764}
 765
 766static int aaci_suspend(struct device *dev)
 767{
 768	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 769	return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
 770}
 771
 772static int aaci_resume(struct device *dev)
 773{
 774	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 775	return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
 776}
 777
 778static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(aaci_dev_pm_ops, aaci_suspend, aaci_resume);
 779#define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS (&aaci_dev_pm_ops)
 780#else
 781#define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
 
 
 
 782#endif
 783
 784
 785static const struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] = {
 786	[0] = {	/* Front PCM */
 787		.exclusive = 1,
 788		.r = {
 789			[0] = {
 790				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 791					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 792					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
 793					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
 794					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
 795					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
 796			},
 797			[1] = {
 798				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 799					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 800					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
 801					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0),
 802			},
 803		},
 804	},
 805	[1] = {	/* PCM in */
 806		.stream = 1,
 807		.exclusive = 1,
 808		.r = {
 809			[0] = {
 810				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 811					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
 812			},
 813		},
 814	},
 815	[2] = {	/* Mic in */
 816		.stream = 1,
 817		.exclusive = 1,
 818		.r = {
 819			[0] = {
 820				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
 821			},
 822		},
 823	}
 824};
 825
 826static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops = {
 827	.write	= aaci_ac97_write,
 828	.read	= aaci_ac97_read,
 829};
 830
 831static int aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
 832{
 833	struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
 834	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
 835	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
 836	int ret;
 837
 838	/*
 839	 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
 840	 */
 841	writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
 842	udelay(2);
 843	writel(RESET_NRST, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
 844
 845	/*
 846	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
 847	 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
 848	 */
 849	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US * 2);
 850
 851	ret = snd_ac97_bus(aaci->card, 0, &aaci_bus_ops, aaci, &ac97_bus);
 852	if (ret)
 853		goto out;
 854
 855	ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
 856	aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
 857
 858	memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template));
 859	ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
 860	ac97_template.num = 0;
 861	ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
 862
 863	ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &ac97);
 864	if (ret)
 865		goto out;
 866	aaci->ac97 = ac97;
 867
 868	/*
 869	 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
 870	 */
 871	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 872		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x801e);
 873
 874	ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), ac97_defs);
 875	if (ret)
 876		goto out;
 877
 878	aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
 879	aaci->capture.pcm  = &ac97_bus->pcms[1];
 880
 881 out:
 882	return ret;
 883}
 884
 885static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card *card)
 886{
 887	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
 888
 889	iounmap(aaci->base);
 890}
 891
 892static struct aaci *aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
 893{
 894	struct aaci *aaci;
 895	struct snd_card *card;
 896	int err;
 897
 898	err = snd_card_new(&dev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
 899			   THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct aaci), &card);
 900	if (err < 0)
 901		return NULL;
 902
 903	card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
 904
 905	strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
 906	strlcpy(card->shortname, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card->shortname));
 907	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
 908		 "%s PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx, irq %d",
 909		 card->shortname, amba_part(dev), amba_rev(dev),
 910		 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, dev->irq[0]);
 911
 912	aaci = card->private_data;
 913	mutex_init(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 914	mutex_init(&aaci->irq_lock);
 915	aaci->card = card;
 916	aaci->dev = dev;
 917
 918	/* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
 919	aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
 920		       MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
 921
 922	return aaci;
 923}
 924
 925static int aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
 926{
 927	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 928	int ret;
 929
 930	ret = snd_pcm_new(aaci->card, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 931	if (ret == 0) {
 932		aaci->pcm = pcm;
 933		pcm->private_data = aaci;
 934		pcm->info_flags = 0;
 935
 936		strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name));
 937
 938		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &aaci_playback_ops);
 939		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &aaci_capture_ops);
 940		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
 941						      aaci->card->dev,
 942						      0, 64 * 1024);
 943	}
 944
 945	return ret;
 946}
 947
 948static unsigned int aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
 949{
 950	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 951	int i;
 952
 953	/*
 954	 * Enable the channel, but don't assign it to any slots, so
 955	 * it won't empty onto the AC'97 link.
 956	 */
 957	writel(CR_FEN | CR_SZ16 | CR_EN, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 958
 959	for (i = 0; !(readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
 960		writel(0, aacirun->fifo);
 961
 962	writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 963
 964	/*
 965	 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
 966	 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty.  Unfortunately, merely
 967	 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
 968	 */
 969	writel(aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 970	readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 971	udelay(1);
 972	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 973
 974	/*
 975	 * If we hit 4096 entries, we failed.  Go back to the specified
 976	 * fifo depth.
 977	 */
 978	if (i == 4096)
 979		i = 8;
 980
 981	return i;
 982}
 983
 984static int aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
 985		      const struct amba_id *id)
 986{
 987	struct aaci *aaci;
 988	int ret, i;
 989
 990	ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
 991	if (ret)
 992		return ret;
 993
 994	aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
 995	if (!aaci) {
 996		ret = -ENOMEM;
 997		goto out;
 998	}
 999
1000	aaci->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
1001	if (!aaci->base) {
1002		ret = -ENOMEM;
1003		goto out;
1004	}
1005
1006	/*
1007	 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
1008	 */
1009	spin_lock_init(&aaci->playback.lock);
1010	aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1011	aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1012
1013	/*
1014	 * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1015	 */
1016	spin_lock_init(&aaci->capture.lock);
1017	aaci->capture.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1018	aaci->capture.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1019
1020	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1021		void __iomem *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
1022
1023		writel(0, base + AACI_IE);
1024		writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
1025		writel(0, base + AACI_RXCR);
1026	}
1027
1028	writel(0x1fff, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
1029	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1030	/*
1031	 * Fix: ac97 read back fail errors by reading
1032	 * from any arbitrary aaci register.
1033	 */
1034	readl(aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1);
1035	ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
1036	if (ret)
1037		goto out;
1038
1039	/*
1040	 * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1041	 * This is the number of entries in the FIFO.
1042	 */
1043	aaci->fifo_depth = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
1044	if (aaci->fifo_depth & 15) {
1045		printk(KERN_WARNING "AACI: FIFO depth %d not supported\n",
1046		       aaci->fifo_depth);
1047		ret = -ENODEV;
1048		goto out;
1049	}
1050
1051	ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
1052	if (ret)
1053		goto out;
1054
 
 
1055	ret = snd_card_register(aaci->card);
1056	if (ret == 0) {
1057		dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s\n", aaci->card->longname);
1058		dev_info(&dev->dev, "FIFO %u entries\n", aaci->fifo_depth);
1059		amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
1060		return ret;
1061	}
1062
1063 out:
1064	if (aaci)
1065		snd_card_free(aaci->card);
1066	amba_release_regions(dev);
1067	return ret;
1068}
1069
1070static int aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1071{
1072	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1073
 
 
1074	if (card) {
1075		struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
1076		writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1077
1078		snd_card_free(card);
1079		amba_release_regions(dev);
1080	}
1081
1082	return 0;
1083}
1084
1085static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
1086	{
1087		.id	= 0x00041041,
1088		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
1089	},
1090	{ 0, 0 },
1091};
1092
1093MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, aaci_ids);
1094
1095static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
1096	.drv		= {
1097		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1098		.pm	= AACI_DEV_PM_OPS,
1099	},
1100	.probe		= aaci_probe,
1101	.remove		= aaci_remove,
 
 
1102	.id_table	= aaci_ids,
1103};
1104
1105module_amba_driver(aaci_driver);
1106
1107MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1108MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");
v3.5.6
 
   1/*
   2 *  linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
  11 */
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/initval.h>
  25#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm.h>
  27#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  28
  29#include "aaci.h"
  30
  31#define DRIVER_NAME	"aaci-pl041"
  32
  33#define FRAME_PERIOD_US	21
  34
  35/*
  36 * PM support is not complete.  Turn it off.
  37 */
  38#undef CONFIG_PM
  39
  40static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
  41{
  42	u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
  43
  44	/*
  45	 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
  46	 */
  47	v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
  48	if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
  49		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
  50	if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
  51		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
  52
  53	if (maincr != readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR)) {
  54		writel(maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
  55		readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
  56		udelay(1);
  57	}
  58}
  59
  60/*
  61 * P29:
  62 *  The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
  63 *  and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
  64 *  slot register at any other time.  The data written into slot 1, slot 2
  65 *  and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
  66 *  SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
  67 *  register.
  68 */
  69static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
  70			    unsigned short val)
  71{
  72	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
  73	int timeout;
  74	u32 v;
  75
  76	if (ac97->num >= 4)
  77		return;
  78
  79	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
  80
  81	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
  82
  83	/*
  84	 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
  85	 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
  86	 */
  87	writel(val << 4, aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
  88	writel(reg << 12, aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
  89
  90	/* Initially, wait one frame period */
  91	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
  92
  93	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
  94	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
  95	do {
  96		udelay(1);
  97		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
  98	} while ((v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB)) && --timeout);
  99
 100	if (v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB))
 101		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
 102			"timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
 103
 104	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * Read an AC'97 register.
 109 */
 110static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
 111{
 112	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
 113	int timeout, retries = 10;
 114	u32 v;
 115
 116	if (ac97->num >= 4)
 117		return ~0;
 118
 119	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 120
 121	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
 122
 123	/*
 124	 * Write the register address to slot 1.
 125	 */
 126	writel((reg << 12) | (1 << 19), aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
 127
 128	/* Initially, wait one frame period */
 129	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
 130
 131	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
 132	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
 133	do {
 134		udelay(1);
 135		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
 136	} while ((v & SLFR_1TXB) && --timeout);
 137
 138	if (v & SLFR_1TXB) {
 139		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
 140		v = ~0;
 141		goto out;
 142	}
 143
 144	/* Now wait for the response frame */
 145	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
 146
 147	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for data */
 148	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
 149	do {
 150		udelay(1);
 151		cond_resched();
 152		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
 153	} while ((v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) && --timeout);
 154
 155	if (v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) {
 156		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on RX valid\n");
 157		v = ~0;
 158		goto out;
 159	}
 160
 161	do {
 162		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
 163		if (v == reg) {
 164			v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
 165			break;
 166		} else if (--retries) {
 167			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
 168				 "ac97 read back fail.  retry\n");
 169			continue;
 170		} else {
 171			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
 172				"wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
 173				v, reg);
 174			v = ~0;
 175		}
 176	} while (retries);
 177 out:
 178	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 179	return v;
 180}
 181
 182static inline void
 183aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun, unsigned long mask)
 184{
 185	u32 val;
 186	int timeout = 5000;
 187
 188	do {
 189		udelay(1);
 190		val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 191	} while (val & mask && timeout--);
 192}
 193
 194
 195
 196/*
 197 * Interrupt support.
 198 */
 199static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, int channel, u32 mask)
 200{
 201	if (mask & ISR_ORINTR) {
 202		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel);
 203		writel(ICLR_RXOEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 204	}
 205
 206	if (mask & ISR_RXTOINTR) {
 207		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel);
 208		writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 209	}
 210
 211	if (mask & ISR_RXINTR) {
 212		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->capture;
 213		bool period_elapsed = false;
 214		void *ptr;
 215
 216		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
 217			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX interrupt???\n");
 218			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 219			return;
 220		}
 221
 222		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
 223
 224		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
 225		do {
 226			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
 227			u32 val;
 228
 229			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
 230				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
 231				period_elapsed = true;
 232			}
 233			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
 234				break;
 235
 236			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 237			if (!(val & SR_RXHF))
 238				break;
 239			if (!(val & SR_RXFF))
 240				len >>= 1;
 241
 242			aacirun->bytes -= len;
 243
 244			/* reading 16 bytes at a time */
 245			for( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
 246				asm(
 247					"ldmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
 248					"stmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
 249					: "+r" (ptr)
 250					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
 251					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
 252
 253				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
 254					ptr = aacirun->start;
 255			}
 256		} while(1);
 257
 258		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
 259
 260		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
 261
 262		if (period_elapsed)
 263			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
 264	}
 265
 266	if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
 267		dev_dbg(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel);
 268		writel(ICLR_TXUEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 269	}
 270
 271	if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
 272		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 273		bool period_elapsed = false;
 274		void *ptr;
 275
 276		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
 277			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???\n");
 278			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 279			return;
 280		}
 281
 282		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
 283
 284		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
 285		do {
 286			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
 287			u32 val;
 288
 289			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
 290				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
 291				period_elapsed = true;
 292			}
 293			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
 294				break;
 295
 296			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 297			if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
 298				break;
 299			if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
 300				len >>= 1;
 301
 302			aacirun->bytes -= len;
 303
 304			/* writing 16 bytes at a time */
 305			for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
 306				asm(
 307					"ldmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
 308					"stmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
 309					: "+r" (ptr)
 310					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
 311					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
 312
 313				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
 314					ptr = aacirun->start;
 315			}
 316		} while (1);
 317
 318		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
 319
 320		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
 321
 322		if (period_elapsed)
 323			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
 324	}
 325}
 326
 327static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 328{
 329	struct aaci *aaci = devid;
 330	u32 mask;
 331	int i;
 332
 333	mask = readl(aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
 334	if (mask) {
 335		u32 m = mask;
 336		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
 337			if (m & 0x7f) {
 338				aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, i, m);
 339			}
 340		}
 341	}
 342
 343	return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 344}
 345
 346
 347
 348/*
 349 * ALSA support.
 350 */
 351static struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info = {
 352	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 353				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 354				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 355				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 356				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
 357
 358	/*
 359	 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
 360	 * words.  It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
 361	 */
 362	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
 363
 364	/* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
 365	.channels_min		= 2,
 366	.channels_max		= 2,
 367	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
 368	.period_bytes_min	= 256,
 369	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE,
 370	.periods_min		= 4,
 371	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE / 16,
 372};
 373
 374/*
 375 * We can support two and four channel audio.  Unfortunately
 376 * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
 377 *   2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
 378 *   4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
 379 *   6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
 380 *        FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
 381 * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
 382 */
 383static int aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p,
 384	struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 385{
 386	static unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
 387	struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
 388	unsigned int mask = 1 << 0, slots;
 389
 390	/* pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance. */
 391	slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
 392	if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
 393		mask |= 1 << 1;
 394		if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
 395			mask |= 1 << 2;
 396	}
 397
 398	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
 399				 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), channel_list, mask);
 400}
 401
 402static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 403{
 404	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 405	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 406	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun;
 407	int ret = 0;
 408
 409	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 410		aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 411	} else {
 412		aacirun = &aaci->capture;
 413	}
 414
 415	aacirun->substream = substream;
 416	runtime->private_data = aacirun;
 417	runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
 418	runtime->hw.rates = aacirun->pcm->rates;
 419	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 420
 421	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 422		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
 423
 424		/* Add rule describing channel dependency. */
 425		ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
 426					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 427					  aaci_rule_channels, aaci,
 428					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 429		if (ret)
 430			return ret;
 431
 432		if (aacirun->pcm->r[1].slots)
 433			snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
 434	}
 435
 436	/*
 437	 * ALSA wants the byte-size of the FIFOs.  As we only support
 438	 * 16-bit samples, this is twice the FIFO depth irrespective
 439	 * of whether it's in compact mode or not.
 440	 */
 441	runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifo_depth * 2;
 442
 443	mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 444	if (!aaci->users++) {
 445		ret = request_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci_irq,
 446			   IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, aaci);
 447		if (ret != 0)
 448			aaci->users--;
 449	}
 450	mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 451
 452	return ret;
 453}
 454
 455
 456/*
 457 * Common ALSA stuff
 458 */
 459static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 460{
 461	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 462	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 463
 464	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
 465
 466	aacirun->substream = NULL;
 467
 468	mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 469	if (!--aaci->users)
 470		free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
 471	mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 472
 473	return 0;
 474}
 475
 476static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 477{
 478	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 479
 480	/*
 481	 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
 482	 */
 483	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
 484
 485	if (aacirun->pcm_open)
 486		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
 487	aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
 488
 489	/*
 490	 * Clear out the DMA and any allocated buffers.
 491	 */
 492	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 493
 494	return 0;
 495}
 496
 497/* Channel to slot mask */
 498static const u32 channels_to_slotmask[] = {
 499	[2] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4,
 500	[4] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8,
 501	[6] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8 | CR_SL6 | CR_SL9,
 502};
 503
 504static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 505			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 506{
 507	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 508	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
 509	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 510	int dbl = rate > 48000;
 511	int err;
 512
 513	aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
 514	if (aacirun->pcm_open) {
 515		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
 516		aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
 517	}
 518
 519	/* channels is already limited to 2, 4, or 6 by aaci_rule_channels */
 520	if (dbl && channels != 2)
 521		return -EINVAL;
 522
 523	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 524				       params_buffer_bytes(params));
 525	if (err >= 0) {
 526		struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 527
 528		err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun->pcm, rate, channels,
 529					aacirun->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
 530
 531		aacirun->pcm_open = err == 0;
 532		aacirun->cr = CR_FEN | CR_COMPACT | CR_SZ16;
 533		aacirun->cr |= channels_to_slotmask[channels + dbl * 2];
 534
 535		/*
 536		 * fifo_bytes is the number of bytes we transfer to/from
 537		 * the FIFO, including padding.  So that's x4.  As we're
 538		 * in compact mode, the FIFO is half the size.
 539		 */
 540		aacirun->fifo_bytes = aaci->fifo_depth * 4 / 2;
 541	}
 542
 543	return err;
 544}
 545
 546static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 547{
 548	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 549	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
 550
 551	aacirun->period	= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 552	aacirun->start	= runtime->dma_area;
 553	aacirun->end	= aacirun->start + snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 554	aacirun->ptr	= aacirun->start;
 555	aacirun->bytes	= aacirun->period;
 556
 557	return 0;
 558}
 559
 560static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 561{
 562	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 563	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
 564	ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
 565
 566	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 567}
 568
 569
 570/*
 571 * Playback specific ALSA stuff
 572 */
 573static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 574{
 575	u32 ie;
 576
 577	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 578	ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
 579	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 580	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
 581	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
 582	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 583}
 584
 585static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 586{
 587	u32 ie;
 588
 589	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
 590	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
 591
 592	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 593	ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
 594	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 595	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 596}
 597
 598static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 599{
 600	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 601	unsigned long flags;
 602	int ret = 0;
 603
 604	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 605
 606	switch (cmd) {
 607	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 608		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
 609		break;
 610
 611	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 612		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
 613		break;
 614
 615	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 616		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
 617		break;
 618
 619	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 620		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
 621		break;
 622
 623	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 624		break;
 625
 626	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 627		break;
 628
 629	default:
 630		ret = -EINVAL;
 631	}
 632
 633	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 634
 635	return ret;
 636}
 637
 638static struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops = {
 639	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
 640	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
 641	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 642	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_hw_params,
 643	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
 644	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_prepare,
 645	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
 646	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
 647};
 648
 649static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 650{
 651	u32 ie;
 652
 653	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
 654
 655	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 656	ie &= ~(IE_ORIE | IE_RXIE);
 657	writel(ie, aacirun->base+AACI_IE);
 658
 659	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
 660
 661	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
 662}
 663
 664static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 665{
 666	u32 ie;
 667
 668	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
 669
 670#ifdef DEBUG
 671	/* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
 672	aacirun->cr |= 0xf << 17;
 673#endif
 674
 675	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
 676	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
 677
 678	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 679	ie |= IE_ORIE |IE_RXIE; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
 680	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 681}
 682
 683static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 684{
 685	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 686	unsigned long flags;
 687	int ret = 0;
 688
 689	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 690
 691	switch (cmd) {
 692	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 693		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
 694		break;
 695
 696	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 697		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
 698		break;
 699
 700	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 701		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
 702		break;
 703
 704	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 705		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
 706		break;
 707
 708	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 709		break;
 710
 711	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 712		break;
 713
 714	default:
 715		ret = -EINVAL;
 716	}
 717
 718	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 719
 720	return ret;
 721}
 722
 723static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 724{
 725	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 726	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 727
 728	aaci_pcm_prepare(substream);
 729
 730	/* allow changing of sample rate */
 731	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x0001); /* VRA */
 732	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
 733	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
 734
 735	/* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
 736	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0404);
 737
 738	return 0;
 739}
 740
 741static struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops = {
 742	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
 743	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
 744	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 745	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_hw_params,
 746	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
 747	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_capture_prepare,
 748	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_capture_trigger,
 749	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
 750};
 751
 752/*
 753 * Power Management.
 754 */
 755#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 756static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
 757{
 758	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
 759	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
 760	snd_pcm_suspend_all(aaci->pcm);
 761	return 0;
 762}
 763
 764static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
 765{
 766	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 767	return 0;
 768}
 769
 770static int aaci_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 771{
 772	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 773	return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
 774}
 775
 776static int aaci_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
 777{
 778	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 779	return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
 780}
 
 
 
 781#else
 782#define aaci_do_suspend		NULL
 783#define aaci_do_resume		NULL
 784#define aaci_suspend		NULL
 785#define aaci_resume		NULL
 786#endif
 787
 788
 789static struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] __devinitdata = {
 790	[0] = {	/* Front PCM */
 791		.exclusive = 1,
 792		.r = {
 793			[0] = {
 794				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 795					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 796					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
 797					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
 798					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
 799					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
 800			},
 801			[1] = {
 802				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 803					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 804					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
 805					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0),
 806			},
 807		},
 808	},
 809	[1] = {	/* PCM in */
 810		.stream = 1,
 811		.exclusive = 1,
 812		.r = {
 813			[0] = {
 814				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 815					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
 816			},
 817		},
 818	},
 819	[2] = {	/* Mic in */
 820		.stream = 1,
 821		.exclusive = 1,
 822		.r = {
 823			[0] = {
 824				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
 825			},
 826		},
 827	}
 828};
 829
 830static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops = {
 831	.write	= aaci_ac97_write,
 832	.read	= aaci_ac97_read,
 833};
 834
 835static int __devinit aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
 836{
 837	struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
 838	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
 839	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
 840	int ret;
 841
 842	/*
 843	 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
 844	 */
 845	writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
 846	udelay(2);
 847	writel(RESET_NRST, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
 848
 849	/*
 850	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
 851	 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
 852	 */
 853	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US * 2);
 854
 855	ret = snd_ac97_bus(aaci->card, 0, &aaci_bus_ops, aaci, &ac97_bus);
 856	if (ret)
 857		goto out;
 858
 859	ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
 860	aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
 861
 862	memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template));
 863	ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
 864	ac97_template.num = 0;
 865	ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
 866
 867	ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &ac97);
 868	if (ret)
 869		goto out;
 870	aaci->ac97 = ac97;
 871
 872	/*
 873	 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
 874	 */
 875	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 876		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x801e);
 877
 878	ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), ac97_defs);
 879	if (ret)
 880		goto out;
 881
 882	aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
 883	aaci->capture.pcm  = &ac97_bus->pcms[1];
 884
 885 out:
 886	return ret;
 887}
 888
 889static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card *card)
 890{
 891	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
 892	if (aaci->base)
 893		iounmap(aaci->base);
 894}
 895
 896static struct aaci * __devinit aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
 897{
 898	struct aaci *aaci;
 899	struct snd_card *card;
 900	int err;
 901
 902	err = snd_card_create(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
 903			      THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct aaci), &card);
 904	if (err < 0)
 905		return NULL;
 906
 907	card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
 908
 909	strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
 910	strlcpy(card->shortname, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card->shortname));
 911	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
 912		 "%s PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx, irq %d",
 913		 card->shortname, amba_part(dev), amba_rev(dev),
 914		 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, dev->irq[0]);
 915
 916	aaci = card->private_data;
 917	mutex_init(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 918	mutex_init(&aaci->irq_lock);
 919	aaci->card = card;
 920	aaci->dev = dev;
 921
 922	/* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
 923	aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
 924		       MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
 925
 926	return aaci;
 927}
 928
 929static int __devinit aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
 930{
 931	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 932	int ret;
 933
 934	ret = snd_pcm_new(aaci->card, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 935	if (ret == 0) {
 936		aaci->pcm = pcm;
 937		pcm->private_data = aaci;
 938		pcm->info_flags = 0;
 939
 940		strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name));
 941
 942		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &aaci_playback_ops);
 943		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &aaci_capture_ops);
 944		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
 945						      NULL, 0, 64 * 1024);
 
 946	}
 947
 948	return ret;
 949}
 950
 951static unsigned int __devinit aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
 952{
 953	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 954	int i;
 955
 956	/*
 957	 * Enable the channel, but don't assign it to any slots, so
 958	 * it won't empty onto the AC'97 link.
 959	 */
 960	writel(CR_FEN | CR_SZ16 | CR_EN, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 961
 962	for (i = 0; !(readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
 963		writel(0, aacirun->fifo);
 964
 965	writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 966
 967	/*
 968	 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
 969	 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty.  Unfortunately, merely
 970	 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
 971	 */
 972	writel(aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 973	readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 974	udelay(1);
 975	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 976
 977	/*
 978	 * If we hit 4096 entries, we failed.  Go back to the specified
 979	 * fifo depth.
 980	 */
 981	if (i == 4096)
 982		i = 8;
 983
 984	return i;
 985}
 986
 987static int __devinit aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
 988	const struct amba_id *id)
 989{
 990	struct aaci *aaci;
 991	int ret, i;
 992
 993	ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
 994	if (ret)
 995		return ret;
 996
 997	aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
 998	if (!aaci) {
 999		ret = -ENOMEM;
1000		goto out;
1001	}
1002
1003	aaci->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
1004	if (!aaci->base) {
1005		ret = -ENOMEM;
1006		goto out;
1007	}
1008
1009	/*
1010	 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
1011	 */
1012	spin_lock_init(&aaci->playback.lock);
1013	aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1014	aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1015
1016	/*
1017	 * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1018	 */
1019	spin_lock_init(&aaci->capture.lock);
1020	aaci->capture.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1021	aaci->capture.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1022
1023	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1024		void __iomem *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
1025
1026		writel(0, base + AACI_IE);
1027		writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
1028		writel(0, base + AACI_RXCR);
1029	}
1030
1031	writel(0x1fff, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
1032	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1033	/*
1034	 * Fix: ac97 read back fail errors by reading
1035	 * from any arbitrary aaci register.
1036	 */
1037	readl(aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1);
1038	ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
1039	if (ret)
1040		goto out;
1041
1042	/*
1043	 * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1044	 * This is the number of entries in the FIFO.
1045	 */
1046	aaci->fifo_depth = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
1047	if (aaci->fifo_depth & 15) {
1048		printk(KERN_WARNING "AACI: FIFO depth %d not supported\n",
1049		       aaci->fifo_depth);
1050		ret = -ENODEV;
1051		goto out;
1052	}
1053
1054	ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
1055	if (ret)
1056		goto out;
1057
1058	snd_card_set_dev(aaci->card, &dev->dev);
1059
1060	ret = snd_card_register(aaci->card);
1061	if (ret == 0) {
1062		dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s\n", aaci->card->longname);
1063		dev_info(&dev->dev, "FIFO %u entries\n", aaci->fifo_depth);
1064		amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
1065		return ret;
1066	}
1067
1068 out:
1069	if (aaci)
1070		snd_card_free(aaci->card);
1071	amba_release_regions(dev);
1072	return ret;
1073}
1074
1075static int __devexit aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1076{
1077	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1078
1079	amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1080
1081	if (card) {
1082		struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
1083		writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1084
1085		snd_card_free(card);
1086		amba_release_regions(dev);
1087	}
1088
1089	return 0;
1090}
1091
1092static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
1093	{
1094		.id	= 0x00041041,
1095		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
1096	},
1097	{ 0, 0 },
1098};
1099
1100MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, aaci_ids);
1101
1102static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
1103	.drv		= {
1104		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
 
1105	},
1106	.probe		= aaci_probe,
1107	.remove		= __devexit_p(aaci_remove),
1108	.suspend	= aaci_suspend,
1109	.resume		= aaci_resume,
1110	.id_table	= aaci_ids,
1111};
1112
1113module_amba_driver(aaci_driver);
1114
1115MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1116MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");