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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * AppArmor security module
4 *
5 * This file contains AppArmor policy definitions.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
8 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
9 */
10
11#ifndef __AA_POLICY_H
12#define __AA_POLICY_H
13
14#include <linux/capability.h>
15#include <linux/cred.h>
16#include <linux/kref.h>
17#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/socket.h>
21
22#include "apparmor.h"
23#include "audit.h"
24#include "capability.h"
25#include "domain.h"
26#include "file.h"
27#include "lib.h"
28#include "label.h"
29#include "net.h"
30#include "perms.h"
31#include "resource.h"
32
33
34struct aa_ns;
35
36extern int unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy;
37
38extern const char *const aa_profile_mode_names[];
39#define APPARMOR_MODE_NAMES_MAX_INDEX 4
40
41#define PROFILE_MODE(_profile, _mode) \
42 ((aa_g_profile_mode == (_mode)) || \
43 ((_profile)->mode == (_mode)))
44
45#define COMPLAIN_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_COMPLAIN)
46
47#define KILL_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_KILL)
48
49#define PROFILE_IS_HAT(_profile) ((_profile)->label.flags & FLAG_HAT)
50
51#define profile_is_stale(_profile) (label_is_stale(&(_profile)->label))
52
53#define on_list_rcu(X) (!list_empty(X) && (X)->prev != LIST_POISON2)
54
55/*
56 * FIXME: currently need a clean way to replace and remove profiles as a
57 * set. It should be done at the namespace level.
58 * Either, with a set of profiles loaded at the namespace level or via
59 * a mark and remove marked interface.
60 */
61enum profile_mode {
62 APPARMOR_ENFORCE, /* enforce access rules */
63 APPARMOR_COMPLAIN, /* allow and log access violations */
64 APPARMOR_KILL, /* kill task on access violation */
65 APPARMOR_UNCONFINED, /* profile set to unconfined */
66};
67
68
69/* struct aa_policydb - match engine for a policy
70 * dfa: dfa pattern match
71 * start: set of start states for the different classes of data
72 */
73struct aa_policydb {
74 /* Generic policy DFA specific rule types will be subsections of it */
75 struct aa_dfa *dfa;
76 unsigned int start[AA_CLASS_LAST + 1];
77
78};
79
80/* struct aa_data - generic data structure
81 * key: name for retrieving this data
82 * size: size of data in bytes
83 * data: binary data
84 * head: reserved for rhashtable
85 */
86struct aa_data {
87 char *key;
88 u32 size;
89 char *data;
90 struct rhash_head head;
91};
92
93
94/* struct aa_profile - basic confinement data
95 * @base - base components of the profile (name, refcount, lists, lock ...)
96 * @label - label this profile is an extension of
97 * @parent: parent of profile
98 * @ns: namespace the profile is in
99 * @rename: optional profile name that this profile renamed
100 * @attach: human readable attachment string
101 * @xmatch: optional extended matching for unconfined executables names
102 * @xmatch_len: xmatch prefix len, used to determine xmatch priority
103 * @audit: the auditing mode of the profile
104 * @mode: the enforcement mode of the profile
105 * @path_flags: flags controlling path generation behavior
106 * @disconnected: what to prepend if attach_disconnected is specified
107 * @size: the memory consumed by this profiles rules
108 * @policy: general match rules governing policy
109 * @file: The set of rules governing basic file access and domain transitions
110 * @caps: capabilities for the profile
111 * @rlimits: rlimits for the profile
112 *
113 * @dents: dentries for the profiles file entries in apparmorfs
114 * @dirname: name of the profile dir in apparmorfs
115 * @data: hashtable for free-form policy aa_data
116 *
117 * The AppArmor profile contains the basic confinement data. Each profile
118 * has a name, and exists in a namespace. The @name and @exec_match are
119 * used to determine profile attachment against unconfined tasks. All other
120 * attachments are determined by profile X transition rules.
121 *
122 * Profiles have a hierarchy where hats and children profiles keep
123 * a reference to their parent.
124 *
125 * Profile names can not begin with a : and can not contain the \0
126 * character. If a profile name begins with / it will be considered when
127 * determining profile attachment on "unconfined" tasks.
128 */
129struct aa_profile {
130 struct aa_policy base;
131 struct aa_profile __rcu *parent;
132
133 struct aa_ns *ns;
134 const char *rename;
135
136 const char *attach;
137 struct aa_dfa *xmatch;
138 int xmatch_len;
139 enum audit_mode audit;
140 long mode;
141 u32 path_flags;
142 const char *disconnected;
143 int size;
144
145 struct aa_policydb policy;
146 struct aa_file_rules file;
147 struct aa_caps caps;
148
149 int xattr_count;
150 char **xattrs;
151
152 struct aa_rlimit rlimits;
153
154 int secmark_count;
155 struct aa_secmark *secmark;
156
157 struct aa_loaddata *rawdata;
158 unsigned char *hash;
159 char *dirname;
160 struct dentry *dents[AAFS_PROF_SIZEOF];
161 struct rhashtable *data;
162 struct aa_label label;
163};
164
165extern enum profile_mode aa_g_profile_mode;
166
167#define AA_MAY_LOAD_POLICY AA_MAY_APPEND
168#define AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY AA_MAY_WRITE
169#define AA_MAY_REMOVE_POLICY AA_MAY_DELETE
170
171#define profiles_ns(P) ((P)->ns)
172#define name_is_shared(A, B) ((A)->hname && (A)->hname == (B)->hname)
173
174void aa_add_profile(struct aa_policy *common, struct aa_profile *profile);
175
176
177void aa_free_proxy_kref(struct kref *kref);
178struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_profile(const char *name, struct aa_proxy *proxy,
179 gfp_t gfp);
180struct aa_profile *aa_new_null_profile(struct aa_profile *parent, bool hat,
181 const char *base, gfp_t gfp);
182void aa_free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile);
183void aa_free_profile_kref(struct kref *kref);
184struct aa_profile *aa_find_child(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name);
185struct aa_profile *aa_lookupn_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname,
186 size_t n);
187struct aa_profile *aa_lookup_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *name);
188struct aa_profile *aa_fqlookupn_profile(struct aa_label *base,
189 const char *fqname, size_t n);
190struct aa_profile *aa_match_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *name);
191
192ssize_t aa_replace_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label,
193 u32 mask, struct aa_loaddata *udata);
194ssize_t aa_remove_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label,
195 char *name, size_t size);
196void __aa_profile_list_release(struct list_head *head);
197
198#define PROF_ADD 1
199#define PROF_REPLACE 0
200
201#define profile_unconfined(X) ((X)->mode == APPARMOR_UNCONFINED)
202
203/**
204 * aa_get_newest_profile - simple wrapper fn to wrap the label version
205 * @p: profile (NOT NULL)
206 *
207 * Returns refcount to newest version of the profile (maybe @p)
208 *
209 * Requires: @p must be held with a valid refcount
210 */
211static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_newest_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
212{
213 return labels_profile(aa_get_newest_label(&p->label));
214}
215
216static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES(struct aa_profile *profile,
217 unsigned char class)
218{
219 if (class <= AA_CLASS_LAST)
220 return profile->policy.start[class];
221 else
222 return aa_dfa_match_len(profile->policy.dfa,
223 profile->policy.start[0], &class, 1);
224}
225
226static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES_AF(struct aa_profile *profile,
227 u16 AF) {
228 unsigned int state = PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_NET);
229 __be16 be_af = cpu_to_be16(AF);
230
231 if (!state)
232 return 0;
233 return aa_dfa_match_len(profile->policy.dfa, state, (char *) &be_af, 2);
234}
235
236/**
237 * aa_get_profile - increment refcount on profile @p
238 * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL)
239 *
240 * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL
241 * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called
242 */
243static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
244{
245 if (p)
246 kref_get(&(p->label.count));
247
248 return p;
249}
250
251/**
252 * aa_get_profile_not0 - increment refcount on profile @p found via lookup
253 * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL)
254 *
255 * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL
256 * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called
257 */
258static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_not0(struct aa_profile *p)
259{
260 if (p && kref_get_unless_zero(&p->label.count))
261 return p;
262
263 return NULL;
264}
265
266/**
267 * aa_get_profile_rcu - increment a refcount profile that can be replaced
268 * @p: pointer to profile that can be replaced (NOT NULL)
269 *
270 * Returns: pointer to a refcounted profile.
271 * else NULL if no profile
272 */
273static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_rcu(struct aa_profile __rcu **p)
274{
275 struct aa_profile *c;
276
277 rcu_read_lock();
278 do {
279 c = rcu_dereference(*p);
280 } while (c && !kref_get_unless_zero(&c->label.count));
281 rcu_read_unlock();
282
283 return c;
284}
285
286/**
287 * aa_put_profile - decrement refcount on profile @p
288 * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL)
289 */
290static inline void aa_put_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
291{
292 if (p)
293 kref_put(&p->label.count, aa_label_kref);
294}
295
296static inline int AUDIT_MODE(struct aa_profile *profile)
297{
298 if (aa_g_audit != AUDIT_NORMAL)
299 return aa_g_audit;
300
301 return profile->audit;
302}
303
304bool policy_view_capable(struct aa_ns *ns);
305bool policy_admin_capable(struct aa_ns *ns);
306int aa_may_manage_policy(struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns,
307 u32 mask);
308
309#endif /* __AA_POLICY_H */
1/*
2 * AppArmor security module
3 *
4 * This file contains AppArmor policy definitions.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * License.
13 */
14
15#ifndef __AA_POLICY_H
16#define __AA_POLICY_H
17
18#include <linux/capability.h>
19#include <linux/cred.h>
20#include <linux/kref.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/socket.h>
24
25#include "apparmor.h"
26#include "audit.h"
27#include "capability.h"
28#include "domain.h"
29#include "file.h"
30#include "resource.h"
31
32extern const char *const profile_mode_names[];
33#define APPARMOR_NAMES_MAX_INDEX 3
34
35#define COMPLAIN_MODE(_profile) \
36 ((aa_g_profile_mode == APPARMOR_COMPLAIN) || \
37 ((_profile)->mode == APPARMOR_COMPLAIN))
38
39#define KILL_MODE(_profile) \
40 ((aa_g_profile_mode == APPARMOR_KILL) || \
41 ((_profile)->mode == APPARMOR_KILL))
42
43#define PROFILE_IS_HAT(_profile) ((_profile)->flags & PFLAG_HAT)
44
45/*
46 * FIXME: currently need a clean way to replace and remove profiles as a
47 * set. It should be done at the namespace level.
48 * Either, with a set of profiles loaded at the namespace level or via
49 * a mark and remove marked interface.
50 */
51enum profile_mode {
52 APPARMOR_ENFORCE, /* enforce access rules */
53 APPARMOR_COMPLAIN, /* allow and log access violations */
54 APPARMOR_KILL, /* kill task on access violation */
55};
56
57enum profile_flags {
58 PFLAG_HAT = 1, /* profile is a hat */
59 PFLAG_UNCONFINED = 2, /* profile is an unconfined profile */
60 PFLAG_NULL = 4, /* profile is null learning profile */
61 PFLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR = 8, /* fallback to ix on name lookup fail */
62 PFLAG_IMMUTABLE = 0x10, /* don't allow changes/replacement */
63 PFLAG_USER_DEFINED = 0x20, /* user based profile - lower privs */
64 PFLAG_NO_LIST_REF = 0x40, /* list doesn't keep profile ref */
65 PFLAG_OLD_NULL_TRANS = 0x100, /* use // as the null transition */
66
67 /* These flags must correspond with PATH_flags */
68 PFLAG_MEDIATE_DELETED = 0x10000, /* mediate instead delegate deleted */
69};
70
71struct aa_profile;
72
73/* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
74 * @name: name of the object
75 * @hname - The hierarchical name
76 * @count: reference count of the obj
77 * @list: list policy object is on
78 * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
79 */
80struct aa_policy {
81 char *name;
82 char *hname;
83 struct kref count;
84 struct list_head list;
85 struct list_head profiles;
86};
87
88/* struct aa_ns_acct - accounting of profiles in namespace
89 * @max_size: maximum space allowed for all profiles in namespace
90 * @max_count: maximum number of profiles that can be in this namespace
91 * @size: current size of profiles
92 * @count: current count of profiles (includes null profiles)
93 */
94struct aa_ns_acct {
95 int max_size;
96 int max_count;
97 int size;
98 int count;
99};
100
101/* struct aa_namespace - namespace for a set of profiles
102 * @base: common policy
103 * @parent: parent of namespace
104 * @lock: lock for modifying the object
105 * @acct: accounting for the namespace
106 * @unconfined: special unconfined profile for the namespace
107 * @sub_ns: list of namespaces under the current namespace.
108 *
109 * An aa_namespace defines the set profiles that are searched to determine
110 * which profile to attach to a task. Profiles can not be shared between
111 * aa_namespaces and profile names within a namespace are guaranteed to be
112 * unique. When profiles in separate namespaces have the same name they
113 * are NOT considered to be equivalent.
114 *
115 * Namespaces are hierarchical and only namespaces and profiles below the
116 * current namespace are visible.
117 *
118 * Namespace names must be unique and can not contain the characters :/\0
119 *
120 * FIXME TODO: add vserver support of namespaces (can it all be done in
121 * userspace?)
122 */
123struct aa_namespace {
124 struct aa_policy base;
125 struct aa_namespace *parent;
126 rwlock_t lock;
127 struct aa_ns_acct acct;
128 struct aa_profile *unconfined;
129 struct list_head sub_ns;
130};
131
132/* struct aa_policydb - match engine for a policy
133 * dfa: dfa pattern match
134 * start: set of start states for the different classes of data
135 */
136struct aa_policydb {
137 /* Generic policy DFA specific rule types will be subsections of it */
138 struct aa_dfa *dfa;
139 unsigned int start[AA_CLASS_LAST + 1];
140
141};
142
143/* struct aa_profile - basic confinement data
144 * @base - base components of the profile (name, refcount, lists, lock ...)
145 * @parent: parent of profile
146 * @ns: namespace the profile is in
147 * @replacedby: is set to the profile that replaced this profile
148 * @rename: optional profile name that this profile renamed
149 * @xmatch: optional extended matching for unconfined executables names
150 * @xmatch_len: xmatch prefix len, used to determine xmatch priority
151 * @sid: the unique security id number of this profile
152 * @audit: the auditing mode of the profile
153 * @mode: the enforcement mode of the profile
154 * @flags: flags controlling profile behavior
155 * @path_flags: flags controlling path generation behavior
156 * @size: the memory consumed by this profiles rules
157 * @policy: general match rules governing policy
158 * @file: The set of rules governing basic file access and domain transitions
159 * @caps: capabilities for the profile
160 * @rlimits: rlimits for the profile
161 *
162 * The AppArmor profile contains the basic confinement data. Each profile
163 * has a name, and exists in a namespace. The @name and @exec_match are
164 * used to determine profile attachment against unconfined tasks. All other
165 * attachments are determined by profile X transition rules.
166 *
167 * The @replacedby field is write protected by the profile lock. Reads
168 * are assumed to be atomic, and are done without locking.
169 *
170 * Profiles have a hierarchy where hats and children profiles keep
171 * a reference to their parent.
172 *
173 * Profile names can not begin with a : and can not contain the \0
174 * character. If a profile name begins with / it will be considered when
175 * determining profile attachment on "unconfined" tasks.
176 */
177struct aa_profile {
178 struct aa_policy base;
179 struct aa_profile *parent;
180
181 struct aa_namespace *ns;
182 struct aa_profile *replacedby;
183 const char *rename;
184
185 struct aa_dfa *xmatch;
186 int xmatch_len;
187 u32 sid;
188 enum audit_mode audit;
189 enum profile_mode mode;
190 u32 flags;
191 u32 path_flags;
192 int size;
193
194 struct aa_policydb policy;
195 struct aa_file_rules file;
196 struct aa_caps caps;
197 struct aa_rlimit rlimits;
198};
199
200extern struct aa_namespace *root_ns;
201extern enum profile_mode aa_g_profile_mode;
202
203void aa_add_profile(struct aa_policy *common, struct aa_profile *profile);
204
205bool aa_ns_visible(struct aa_namespace *curr, struct aa_namespace *view);
206const char *aa_ns_name(struct aa_namespace *parent, struct aa_namespace *child);
207int aa_alloc_root_ns(void);
208void aa_free_root_ns(void);
209void aa_free_namespace_kref(struct kref *kref);
210
211struct aa_namespace *aa_find_namespace(struct aa_namespace *root,
212 const char *name);
213
214static inline struct aa_policy *aa_get_common(struct aa_policy *c)
215{
216 if (c)
217 kref_get(&c->count);
218
219 return c;
220}
221
222/**
223 * aa_get_namespace - increment references count on @ns
224 * @ns: namespace to increment reference count of (MAYBE NULL)
225 *
226 * Returns: pointer to @ns, if @ns is NULL returns NULL
227 * Requires: @ns must be held with valid refcount when called
228 */
229static inline struct aa_namespace *aa_get_namespace(struct aa_namespace *ns)
230{
231 if (ns)
232 kref_get(&(ns->base.count));
233
234 return ns;
235}
236
237/**
238 * aa_put_namespace - decrement refcount on @ns
239 * @ns: namespace to put reference of
240 *
241 * Decrement reference count of @ns and if no longer in use free it
242 */
243static inline void aa_put_namespace(struct aa_namespace *ns)
244{
245 if (ns)
246 kref_put(&ns->base.count, aa_free_namespace_kref);
247}
248
249struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_profile(const char *name);
250struct aa_profile *aa_new_null_profile(struct aa_profile *parent, int hat);
251void aa_free_profile_kref(struct kref *kref);
252struct aa_profile *aa_find_child(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name);
253struct aa_profile *aa_lookup_profile(struct aa_namespace *ns, const char *name);
254struct aa_profile *aa_match_profile(struct aa_namespace *ns, const char *name);
255
256ssize_t aa_replace_profiles(void *udata, size_t size, bool noreplace);
257ssize_t aa_remove_profiles(char *name, size_t size);
258
259#define PROF_ADD 1
260#define PROF_REPLACE 0
261
262#define unconfined(X) ((X)->flags & PFLAG_UNCONFINED)
263
264/**
265 * aa_newest_version - find the newest version of @profile
266 * @profile: the profile to check for newer versions of (NOT NULL)
267 *
268 * Returns: newest version of @profile, if @profile is the newest version
269 * return @profile.
270 *
271 * NOTE: the profile returned is not refcounted, The refcount on @profile
272 * must be held until the caller decides what to do with the returned newest
273 * version.
274 */
275static inline struct aa_profile *aa_newest_version(struct aa_profile *profile)
276{
277 while (profile->replacedby)
278 profile = profile->replacedby;
279
280 return profile;
281}
282
283/**
284 * aa_get_profile - increment refcount on profile @p
285 * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL)
286 *
287 * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL
288 * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called
289 */
290static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
291{
292 if (p)
293 kref_get(&(p->base.count));
294
295 return p;
296}
297
298/**
299 * aa_put_profile - decrement refcount on profile @p
300 * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL)
301 */
302static inline void aa_put_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
303{
304 if (p)
305 kref_put(&p->base.count, aa_free_profile_kref);
306}
307
308static inline int AUDIT_MODE(struct aa_profile *profile)
309{
310 if (aa_g_audit != AUDIT_NORMAL)
311 return aa_g_audit;
312
313 return profile->audit;
314}
315
316bool aa_may_manage_policy(int op);
317
318#endif /* __AA_POLICY_H */