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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/open.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 */
7
8#include <linux/string.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/file.h>
11#include <linux/fdtable.h>
12#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/tty.h>
15#include <linux/namei.h>
16#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17#include <linux/capability.h>
18#include <linux/securebits.h>
19#include <linux/security.h>
20#include <linux/mount.h>
21#include <linux/fcntl.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/personality.h>
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/syscalls.h>
28#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29#include <linux/audit.h>
30#include <linux/falloc.h>
31#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
32#include <linux/ima.h>
33#include <linux/dnotify.h>
34#include <linux/compat.h>
35
36#include "internal.h"
37
38int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
39 struct file *filp)
40{
41 int ret;
42 struct iattr newattrs;
43
44 /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
45 if (length < 0)
46 return -EINVAL;
47
48 newattrs.ia_size = length;
49 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
50 if (filp) {
51 newattrs.ia_file = filp;
52 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
53 }
54
55 /* Remove suid, sgid, and file capabilities on truncate too */
56 ret = dentry_needs_remove_privs(dentry);
57 if (ret < 0)
58 return ret;
59 if (ret)
60 newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE;
61
62 inode_lock(dentry->d_inode);
63 /* Note any delegations or leases have already been broken: */
64 ret = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
65 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
66 return ret;
67}
68
69long vfs_truncate(const struct path *path, loff_t length)
70{
71 struct inode *inode;
72 long error;
73
74 inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
75
76 /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
77 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
78 return -EISDIR;
79 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
80 return -EINVAL;
81
82 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
83 if (error)
84 goto out;
85
86 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
87 if (error)
88 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
89
90 error = -EPERM;
91 if (IS_APPEND(inode))
92 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
93
94 error = get_write_access(inode);
95 if (error)
96 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
97
98 /*
99 * Make sure that there are no leases. get_write_access() protects
100 * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease().
101 */
102 error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY);
103 if (error)
104 goto put_write_and_out;
105
106 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
107 if (!error)
108 error = security_path_truncate(path);
109 if (!error)
110 error = do_truncate(path->dentry, length, 0, NULL);
111
112put_write_and_out:
113 put_write_access(inode);
114mnt_drop_write_and_out:
115 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
116out:
117 return error;
118}
119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_truncate);
120
121long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length)
122{
123 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
124 struct path path;
125 int error;
126
127 if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */
128 return -EINVAL;
129
130retry:
131 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
132 if (!error) {
133 error = vfs_truncate(&path, length);
134 path_put(&path);
135 }
136 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
137 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
138 goto retry;
139 }
140 return error;
141}
142
143SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length)
144{
145 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
146}
147
148#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
149COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, compat_off_t, length)
150{
151 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
152}
153#endif
154
155long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
156{
157 struct inode *inode;
158 struct dentry *dentry;
159 struct fd f;
160 int error;
161
162 error = -EINVAL;
163 if (length < 0)
164 goto out;
165 error = -EBADF;
166 f = fdget(fd);
167 if (!f.file)
168 goto out;
169
170 /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
171 if (f.file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
172 small = 0;
173
174 dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
175 inode = dentry->d_inode;
176 error = -EINVAL;
177 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
178 goto out_putf;
179
180 error = -EINVAL;
181 /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
182 if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
183 goto out_putf;
184
185 error = -EPERM;
186 /* Check IS_APPEND on real upper inode */
187 if (IS_APPEND(file_inode(f.file)))
188 goto out_putf;
189
190 sb_start_write(inode->i_sb);
191 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, f.file, length);
192 if (!error)
193 error = security_path_truncate(&f.file->f_path);
194 if (!error)
195 error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, f.file);
196 sb_end_write(inode->i_sb);
197out_putf:
198 fdput(f);
199out:
200 return error;
201}
202
203SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, length)
204{
205 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
206}
207
208#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
209COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, compat_ulong_t, length)
210{
211 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
212}
213#endif
214
215/* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
216#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
217SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64, const char __user *, path, loff_t, length)
218{
219 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
220}
221
222SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length)
223{
224 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
225}
226#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
227
228
229int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
230{
231 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
232 long ret;
233
234 if (offset < 0 || len <= 0)
235 return -EINVAL;
236
237 /* Return error if mode is not supported */
238 if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_SUPPORTED_MASK)
239 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
240
241 /* Punch hole and zero range are mutually exclusive */
242 if ((mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) ==
243 (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE))
244 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
245
246 /* Punch hole must have keep size set */
247 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) &&
248 !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
249 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
250
251 /* Collapse range should only be used exclusively. */
252 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) &&
253 (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE))
254 return -EINVAL;
255
256 /* Insert range should only be used exclusively. */
257 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) &&
258 (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE))
259 return -EINVAL;
260
261 /* Unshare range should only be used with allocate mode. */
262 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE) &&
263 (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)))
264 return -EINVAL;
265
266 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
267 return -EBADF;
268
269 /*
270 * We can only allow pure fallocate on append only files
271 */
272 if ((mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && IS_APPEND(inode))
273 return -EPERM;
274
275 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
276 return -EPERM;
277
278 /*
279 * We cannot allow any fallocate operation on an active swapfile
280 */
281 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
282 return -ETXTBSY;
283
284 /*
285 * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has
286 * changed since the files were opened.
287 */
288 ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE);
289 if (ret)
290 return ret;
291
292 if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
293 return -ESPIPE;
294
295 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
296 return -EISDIR;
297
298 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
299 return -ENODEV;
300
301 /* Check for wrap through zero too */
302 if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0))
303 return -EFBIG;
304
305 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
306 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
307
308 file_start_write(file);
309 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
310
311 /*
312 * Create inotify and fanotify events.
313 *
314 * To keep the logic simple always create events if fallocate succeeds.
315 * This implies that events are even created if the file size remains
316 * unchanged, e.g. when using flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
317 */
318 if (ret == 0)
319 fsnotify_modify(file);
320
321 file_end_write(file);
322 return ret;
323}
324EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_fallocate);
325
326int ksys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
327{
328 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
329 int error = -EBADF;
330
331 if (f.file) {
332 error = vfs_fallocate(f.file, mode, offset, len);
333 fdput(f);
334 }
335 return error;
336}
337
338SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len)
339{
340 return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, offset, len);
341}
342
343/*
344 * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
345 * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
346 * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
347 */
348long do_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode)
349{
350 const struct cred *old_cred;
351 struct cred *override_cred;
352 struct path path;
353 struct inode *inode;
354 int res;
355 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
356
357 if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
358 return -EINVAL;
359
360 override_cred = prepare_creds();
361 if (!override_cred)
362 return -ENOMEM;
363
364 override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid;
365 override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid;
366
367 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
368 /* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */
369 kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0);
370 if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid))
371 cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective);
372 else
373 override_cred->cap_effective =
374 override_cred->cap_permitted;
375 }
376
377 /*
378 * The new set of credentials can *only* be used in
379 * task-synchronous circumstances, and does not need
380 * RCU freeing, unless somebody then takes a separate
381 * reference to it.
382 *
383 * NOTE! This is _only_ true because this credential
384 * is used purely for override_creds() that installs
385 * it as the subjective cred. Other threads will be
386 * accessing ->real_cred, not the subjective cred.
387 *
388 * If somebody _does_ make a copy of this (using the
389 * 'get_current_cred()' function), that will clear the
390 * non_rcu field, because now that other user may be
391 * expecting RCU freeing. But normal thread-synchronous
392 * cred accesses will keep things non-RCY.
393 */
394 override_cred->non_rcu = 1;
395
396 old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
397retry:
398 res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
399 if (res)
400 goto out;
401
402 inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
403
404 if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
405 /*
406 * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted
407 * with the "noexec" flag.
408 */
409 res = -EACCES;
410 if (path_noexec(&path))
411 goto out_path_release;
412 }
413
414 res = inode_permission(inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS);
415 /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
416 if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode))
417 goto out_path_release;
418 /*
419 * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly()
420 * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair. Since
421 * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do
422 * not need to telegraph to that to anyone.
423 *
424 * By doing this, we accept that this access is
425 * inherently racy and know that the fs may change
426 * state before we even see this result.
427 */
428 if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt))
429 res = -EROFS;
430
431out_path_release:
432 path_put(&path);
433 if (retry_estale(res, lookup_flags)) {
434 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
435 goto retry;
436 }
437out:
438 revert_creds(old_cred);
439 put_cred(override_cred);
440 return res;
441}
442
443SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
444{
445 return do_faccessat(dfd, filename, mode);
446}
447
448SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
449{
450 return do_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
451}
452
453int ksys_chdir(const char __user *filename)
454{
455 struct path path;
456 int error;
457 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
458retry:
459 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
460 if (error)
461 goto out;
462
463 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
464 if (error)
465 goto dput_and_out;
466
467 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path);
468
469dput_and_out:
470 path_put(&path);
471 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
472 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
473 goto retry;
474 }
475out:
476 return error;
477}
478
479SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename)
480{
481 return ksys_chdir(filename);
482}
483
484SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd)
485{
486 struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
487 int error;
488
489 error = -EBADF;
490 if (!f.file)
491 goto out;
492
493 error = -ENOTDIR;
494 if (!d_can_lookup(f.file->f_path.dentry))
495 goto out_putf;
496
497 error = inode_permission(file_inode(f.file), MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
498 if (!error)
499 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &f.file->f_path);
500out_putf:
501 fdput(f);
502out:
503 return error;
504}
505
506int ksys_chroot(const char __user *filename)
507{
508 struct path path;
509 int error;
510 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
511retry:
512 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
513 if (error)
514 goto out;
515
516 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
517 if (error)
518 goto dput_and_out;
519
520 error = -EPERM;
521 if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
522 goto dput_and_out;
523 error = security_path_chroot(&path);
524 if (error)
525 goto dput_and_out;
526
527 set_fs_root(current->fs, &path);
528 error = 0;
529dput_and_out:
530 path_put(&path);
531 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
532 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
533 goto retry;
534 }
535out:
536 return error;
537}
538
539SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename)
540{
541 return ksys_chroot(filename);
542}
543
544static int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode)
545{
546 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
547 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
548 struct iattr newattrs;
549 int error;
550
551 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
552 if (error)
553 return error;
554retry_deleg:
555 inode_lock(inode);
556 error = security_path_chmod(path, mode);
557 if (error)
558 goto out_unlock;
559 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
560 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
561 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode);
562out_unlock:
563 inode_unlock(inode);
564 if (delegated_inode) {
565 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
566 if (!error)
567 goto retry_deleg;
568 }
569 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
570 return error;
571}
572
573int ksys_fchmod(unsigned int fd, umode_t mode)
574{
575 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
576 int err = -EBADF;
577
578 if (f.file) {
579 audit_file(f.file);
580 err = chmod_common(&f.file->f_path, mode);
581 fdput(f);
582 }
583 return err;
584}
585
586SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode)
587{
588 return ksys_fchmod(fd, mode);
589}
590
591int do_fchmodat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, umode_t mode)
592{
593 struct path path;
594 int error;
595 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
596retry:
597 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
598 if (!error) {
599 error = chmod_common(&path, mode);
600 path_put(&path);
601 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
602 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
603 goto retry;
604 }
605 }
606 return error;
607}
608
609SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
610 umode_t, mode)
611{
612 return do_fchmodat(dfd, filename, mode);
613}
614
615SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
616{
617 return do_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
618}
619
620static int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group)
621{
622 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
623 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
624 int error;
625 struct iattr newattrs;
626 kuid_t uid;
627 kgid_t gid;
628
629 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user);
630 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group);
631
632retry_deleg:
633 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME;
634 if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
635 if (!uid_valid(uid))
636 return -EINVAL;
637 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
638 newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
639 }
640 if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
641 if (!gid_valid(gid))
642 return -EINVAL;
643 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
644 newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
645 }
646 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
647 newattrs.ia_valid |=
648 ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
649 inode_lock(inode);
650 error = security_path_chown(path, uid, gid);
651 if (!error)
652 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode);
653 inode_unlock(inode);
654 if (delegated_inode) {
655 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
656 if (!error)
657 goto retry_deleg;
658 }
659 return error;
660}
661
662int do_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group,
663 int flag)
664{
665 struct path path;
666 int error = -EINVAL;
667 int lookup_flags;
668
669 if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
670 goto out;
671
672 lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
673 if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
674 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
675retry:
676 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
677 if (error)
678 goto out;
679 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
680 if (error)
681 goto out_release;
682 error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
683 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
684out_release:
685 path_put(&path);
686 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
687 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
688 goto retry;
689 }
690out:
691 return error;
692}
693
694SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user,
695 gid_t, group, int, flag)
696{
697 return do_fchownat(dfd, filename, user, group, flag);
698}
699
700SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
701{
702 return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 0);
703}
704
705SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
706{
707 return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group,
708 AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
709}
710
711int ksys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group)
712{
713 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
714 int error = -EBADF;
715
716 if (!f.file)
717 goto out;
718
719 error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
720 if (error)
721 goto out_fput;
722 audit_file(f.file);
723 error = chown_common(&f.file->f_path, user, group);
724 mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
725out_fput:
726 fdput(f);
727out:
728 return error;
729}
730
731SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
732{
733 return ksys_fchown(fd, user, group);
734}
735
736static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f,
737 struct inode *inode,
738 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
739{
740 static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {};
741 int error;
742
743 path_get(&f->f_path);
744 f->f_inode = inode;
745 f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
746
747 /* Ensure that we skip any errors that predate opening of the file */
748 f->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(f->f_mapping);
749
750 if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH)) {
751 f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH | FMODE_OPENED;
752 f->f_op = &empty_fops;
753 return 0;
754 }
755
756 /* Any file opened for execve()/uselib() has to be a regular file. */
757 if (unlikely(f->f_flags & FMODE_EXEC && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
758 error = -EACCES;
759 goto cleanup_file;
760 }
761
762 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
763 error = get_write_access(inode);
764 if (unlikely(error))
765 goto cleanup_file;
766 error = __mnt_want_write(f->f_path.mnt);
767 if (unlikely(error)) {
768 put_write_access(inode);
769 goto cleanup_file;
770 }
771 f->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITER;
772 }
773
774 /* POSIX.1-2008/SUSv4 Section XSI 2.9.7 */
775 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
776 f->f_mode |= FMODE_ATOMIC_POS;
777
778 f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
779 if (WARN_ON(!f->f_op)) {
780 error = -ENODEV;
781 goto cleanup_all;
782 }
783
784 error = security_file_open(f);
785 if (error)
786 goto cleanup_all;
787
788 error = break_lease(locks_inode(f), f->f_flags);
789 if (error)
790 goto cleanup_all;
791
792 /* normally all 3 are set; ->open() can clear them if needed */
793 f->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
794 if (!open)
795 open = f->f_op->open;
796 if (open) {
797 error = open(inode, f);
798 if (error)
799 goto cleanup_all;
800 }
801 f->f_mode |= FMODE_OPENED;
802 if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
803 i_readcount_inc(inode);
804 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_READ) &&
805 likely(f->f_op->read || f->f_op->read_iter))
806 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_READ;
807 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
808 likely(f->f_op->write || f->f_op->write_iter))
809 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_WRITE;
810
811 f->f_write_hint = WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET;
812 f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
813
814 file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
815
816 /* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
817 if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
818 if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops || !f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
819 return -EINVAL;
820 }
821
822 /*
823 * XXX: Huge page cache doesn't support writing yet. Drop all page
824 * cache for this file before processing writes.
825 */
826 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && filemap_nr_thps(inode->i_mapping))
827 truncate_pagecache(inode, 0);
828
829 return 0;
830
831cleanup_all:
832 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error > 0))
833 error = -EINVAL;
834 fops_put(f->f_op);
835 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
836 put_write_access(inode);
837 __mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
838 }
839cleanup_file:
840 path_put(&f->f_path);
841 f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
842 f->f_path.dentry = NULL;
843 f->f_inode = NULL;
844 return error;
845}
846
847/**
848 * finish_open - finish opening a file
849 * @file: file pointer
850 * @dentry: pointer to dentry
851 * @open: open callback
852 * @opened: state of open
853 *
854 * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open().
855 *
856 * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
857 * filesystem callback is substituted.
858 *
859 * NB: the dentry reference is _not_ consumed. If, for example, the dentry is
860 * the return value of d_splice_alias(), then the caller needs to perform dput()
861 * on it after finish_open().
862 *
863 * On successful return @file is a fully instantiated open file. After this, if
864 * an error occurs in ->atomic_open(), it needs to clean up with fput().
865 *
866 * Returns zero on success or -errno if the open failed.
867 */
868int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
869 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
870{
871 BUG_ON(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */
872
873 file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
874 return do_dentry_open(file, d_backing_inode(dentry), open);
875}
876EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open);
877
878/**
879 * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file
880 *
881 * @file: file pointer
882 * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup())
883 *
884 * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open().
885 *
886 * NB: unlike finish_open() this function does consume the dentry reference and
887 * the caller need not dput() it.
888 *
889 * Returns "0" which must be the return value of ->atomic_open() after having
890 * called this function.
891 */
892int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry)
893{
894 file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
895 return 0;
896}
897EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open);
898
899char *file_path(struct file *filp, char *buf, int buflen)
900{
901 return d_path(&filp->f_path, buf, buflen);
902}
903EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_path);
904
905/**
906 * vfs_open - open the file at the given path
907 * @path: path to open
908 * @file: newly allocated file with f_flag initialized
909 * @cred: credentials to use
910 */
911int vfs_open(const struct path *path, struct file *file)
912{
913 file->f_path = *path;
914 return do_dentry_open(file, d_backing_inode(path->dentry), NULL);
915}
916
917struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags,
918 const struct cred *cred)
919{
920 int error;
921 struct file *f;
922
923 validate_creds(cred);
924
925 /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
926 BUG_ON(!path->mnt);
927
928 f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred);
929 if (!IS_ERR(f)) {
930 error = vfs_open(path, f);
931 if (error) {
932 fput(f);
933 f = ERR_PTR(error);
934 }
935 }
936 return f;
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
939
940struct file *open_with_fake_path(const struct path *path, int flags,
941 struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred)
942{
943 struct file *f = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(flags, cred);
944 if (!IS_ERR(f)) {
945 int error;
946
947 f->f_path = *path;
948 error = do_dentry_open(f, inode, NULL);
949 if (error) {
950 fput(f);
951 f = ERR_PTR(error);
952 }
953 }
954 return f;
955}
956EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_with_fake_path);
957
958static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *op)
959{
960 int lookup_flags = 0;
961 int acc_mode = ACC_MODE(flags);
962
963 /*
964 * Clear out all open flags we don't know about so that we don't report
965 * them in fcntl(F_GETFD) or similar interfaces.
966 */
967 flags &= VALID_OPEN_FLAGS;
968
969 if (flags & (O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE))
970 op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
971 else
972 op->mode = 0;
973
974 /* Must never be set by userspace */
975 flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY & ~O_CLOEXEC;
976
977 /*
978 * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only
979 * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's
980 * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour
981 * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC.
982 */
983 if (flags & __O_SYNC)
984 flags |= O_DSYNC;
985
986 if (flags & __O_TMPFILE) {
987 if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
988 return -EINVAL;
989 if (!(acc_mode & MAY_WRITE))
990 return -EINVAL;
991 } else if (flags & O_PATH) {
992 /*
993 * If we have O_PATH in the open flag. Then we
994 * cannot have anything other than the below set of flags
995 */
996 flags &= O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH;
997 acc_mode = 0;
998 }
999
1000 op->open_flag = flags;
1001
1002 /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
1003 if (flags & O_TRUNC)
1004 acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE;
1005
1006 /* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append
1007 access from general write access. */
1008 if (flags & O_APPEND)
1009 acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;
1010
1011 op->acc_mode = acc_mode;
1012
1013 op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
1014
1015 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
1016 op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
1017 if (flags & O_EXCL)
1018 op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
1019 }
1020
1021 if (flags & O_DIRECTORY)
1022 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
1023 if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
1024 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
1025 op->lookup_flags = lookup_flags;
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028
1029/**
1030 * file_open_name - open file and return file pointer
1031 *
1032 * @name: struct filename containing path to open
1033 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
1034 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
1035 *
1036 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
1037 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
1038 * along, nothing to see here..
1039 */
1040struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode)
1041{
1042 struct open_flags op;
1043 int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1044 return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name, &op);
1045}
1046
1047/**
1048 * filp_open - open file and return file pointer
1049 *
1050 * @filename: path to open
1051 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
1052 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
1053 *
1054 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
1055 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
1056 * along, nothing to see here..
1057 */
1058struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1059{
1060 struct filename *name = getname_kernel(filename);
1061 struct file *file = ERR_CAST(name);
1062
1063 if (!IS_ERR(name)) {
1064 file = file_open_name(name, flags, mode);
1065 putname(name);
1066 }
1067 return file;
1068}
1069EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
1070
1071struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
1072 const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1073{
1074 struct open_flags op;
1075 int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1076 if (err)
1077 return ERR_PTR(err);
1078 return do_file_open_root(dentry, mnt, filename, &op);
1079}
1080EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root);
1081
1082long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1083{
1084 struct open_flags op;
1085 int fd = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1086 struct filename *tmp;
1087
1088 if (fd)
1089 return fd;
1090
1091 tmp = getname(filename);
1092 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
1093 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1094
1095 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
1096 if (fd >= 0) {
1097 struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op);
1098 if (IS_ERR(f)) {
1099 put_unused_fd(fd);
1100 fd = PTR_ERR(f);
1101 } else {
1102 fsnotify_open(f);
1103 fd_install(fd, f);
1104 }
1105 }
1106 putname(tmp);
1107 return fd;
1108}
1109
1110SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1111{
1112 if (force_o_largefile())
1113 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1114
1115 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
1116}
1117
1118SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags,
1119 umode_t, mode)
1120{
1121 if (force_o_largefile())
1122 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1123
1124 return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1125}
1126
1127#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1128/*
1129 * Exactly like sys_open(), except that it doesn't set the
1130 * O_LARGEFILE flag.
1131 */
1132COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1133{
1134 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
1135}
1136
1137/*
1138 * Exactly like sys_openat(), except that it doesn't set the
1139 * O_LARGEFILE flag.
1140 */
1141COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1142{
1143 return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1144}
1145#endif
1146
1147#ifndef __alpha__
1148
1149/*
1150 * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved
1151 * into arch/i386 instead?
1152 */
1153SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
1154{
1155 return ksys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
1156}
1157
1158#endif
1159
1160/*
1161 * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
1162 * files pointer for this..
1163 */
1164int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1165{
1166 int retval = 0;
1167
1168 if (!file_count(filp)) {
1169 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
1170 return 0;
1171 }
1172
1173 if (filp->f_op->flush)
1174 retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
1175
1176 if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
1177 dnotify_flush(filp, id);
1178 locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
1179 }
1180 fput(filp);
1181 return retval;
1182}
1183
1184EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
1185
1186/*
1187 * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
1188 * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
1189 * an fd while another clone is opening it.
1190 */
1191SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd)
1192{
1193 int retval = __close_fd(current->files, fd);
1194
1195 /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
1196 if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
1197 retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
1198 retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
1199 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
1200 retval = -EINTR;
1201
1202 return retval;
1203}
1204
1205/*
1206 * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
1207 * are given clean terminals at login time.
1208 */
1209SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)
1210{
1211 if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
1212 tty_vhangup_self();
1213 return 0;
1214 }
1215 return -EPERM;
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219 * Called when an inode is about to be open.
1220 * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
1221 * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force
1222 * on this flag in sys_open.
1223 */
1224int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1225{
1226 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
1227 return -EOVERFLOW;
1228 return 0;
1229}
1230
1231EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
1232
1233/*
1234 * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
1235 * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only
1236 * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged
1237 * directly into file_operations structure.
1238 */
1239int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1240{
1241 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1242 return 0;
1243}
1244
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);
1246
1247/*
1248 * stream_open is used by subsystems that want stream-like file descriptors.
1249 * Such file descriptors are not seekable and don't have notion of position
1250 * (file.f_pos is always 0 and ppos passed to .read()/.write() is always NULL).
1251 * Contrary to file descriptors of other regular files, .read() and .write()
1252 * can run simultaneously.
1253 *
1254 * stream_open never fails and is marked to return int so that it could be
1255 * directly used as file_operations.open .
1256 */
1257int stream_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1258{
1259 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_ATOMIC_POS);
1260 filp->f_mode |= FMODE_STREAM;
1261 return 0;
1262}
1263
1264EXPORT_SYMBOL(stream_open);
1/*
2 * linux/fs/open.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/string.h>
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/file.h>
10#include <linux/fdtable.h>
11#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/tty.h>
14#include <linux/namei.h>
15#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16#include <linux/capability.h>
17#include <linux/securebits.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
19#include <linux/mount.h>
20#include <linux/fcntl.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <asm/uaccess.h>
23#include <linux/fs.h>
24#include <linux/personality.h>
25#include <linux/pagemap.h>
26#include <linux/syscalls.h>
27#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28#include <linux/audit.h>
29#include <linux/falloc.h>
30#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
31#include <linux/ima.h>
32#include <linux/dnotify.h>
33
34#include "internal.h"
35
36int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
37 struct file *filp)
38{
39 int ret;
40 struct iattr newattrs;
41
42 /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
43 if (length < 0)
44 return -EINVAL;
45
46 newattrs.ia_size = length;
47 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
48 if (filp) {
49 newattrs.ia_file = filp;
50 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
51 }
52
53 /* Remove suid/sgid on truncate too */
54 ret = should_remove_suid(dentry);
55 if (ret)
56 newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE;
57
58 mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
59 ret = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
60 mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
61 return ret;
62}
63
64static long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length)
65{
66 struct path path;
67 struct inode *inode;
68 int error;
69
70 error = -EINVAL;
71 if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */
72 goto out;
73
74 error = user_path(pathname, &path);
75 if (error)
76 goto out;
77 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
78
79 /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
80 error = -EISDIR;
81 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
82 goto dput_and_out;
83
84 error = -EINVAL;
85 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
86 goto dput_and_out;
87
88 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
89 if (error)
90 goto dput_and_out;
91
92 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
93 if (error)
94 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
95
96 error = -EPERM;
97 if (IS_APPEND(inode))
98 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
99
100 error = get_write_access(inode);
101 if (error)
102 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
103
104 /*
105 * Make sure that there are no leases. get_write_access() protects
106 * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease().
107 */
108 error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY);
109 if (error)
110 goto put_write_and_out;
111
112 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
113 if (!error)
114 error = security_path_truncate(&path);
115 if (!error)
116 error = do_truncate(path.dentry, length, 0, NULL);
117
118put_write_and_out:
119 put_write_access(inode);
120mnt_drop_write_and_out:
121 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
122dput_and_out:
123 path_put(&path);
124out:
125 return error;
126}
127
128SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length)
129{
130 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
131}
132
133static long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
134{
135 struct inode * inode;
136 struct dentry *dentry;
137 struct file * file;
138 int error;
139
140 error = -EINVAL;
141 if (length < 0)
142 goto out;
143 error = -EBADF;
144 file = fget(fd);
145 if (!file)
146 goto out;
147
148 /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
149 if (file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
150 small = 0;
151
152 dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
153 inode = dentry->d_inode;
154 error = -EINVAL;
155 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
156 goto out_putf;
157
158 error = -EINVAL;
159 /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
160 if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
161 goto out_putf;
162
163 error = -EPERM;
164 if (IS_APPEND(inode))
165 goto out_putf;
166
167 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, file, length);
168 if (!error)
169 error = security_path_truncate(&file->f_path);
170 if (!error)
171 error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, file);
172out_putf:
173 fput(file);
174out:
175 return error;
176}
177
178SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, length)
179{
180 long ret = do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
181 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
182 asmlinkage_protect(2, ret, fd, length);
183 return ret;
184}
185
186/* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
187#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
188SYSCALL_DEFINE(truncate64)(const char __user * path, loff_t length)
189{
190 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
191}
192#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
193asmlinkage long SyS_truncate64(long path, loff_t length)
194{
195 return SYSC_truncate64((const char __user *) path, length);
196}
197SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_truncate64, SyS_truncate64);
198#endif
199
200SYSCALL_DEFINE(ftruncate64)(unsigned int fd, loff_t length)
201{
202 long ret = do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
203 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
204 asmlinkage_protect(2, ret, fd, length);
205 return ret;
206}
207#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
208asmlinkage long SyS_ftruncate64(long fd, loff_t length)
209{
210 return SYSC_ftruncate64((unsigned int) fd, length);
211}
212SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_ftruncate64, SyS_ftruncate64);
213#endif
214#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
215
216
217int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
218{
219 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
220 long ret;
221
222 if (offset < 0 || len <= 0)
223 return -EINVAL;
224
225 /* Return error if mode is not supported */
226 if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE))
227 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
228
229 /* Punch hole must have keep size set */
230 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) &&
231 !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
232 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
233
234 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
235 return -EBADF;
236
237 /* It's not possible punch hole on append only file */
238 if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE && IS_APPEND(inode))
239 return -EPERM;
240
241 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
242 return -EPERM;
243
244 /*
245 * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has
246 * changed since the files were opened.
247 */
248 ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE);
249 if (ret)
250 return ret;
251
252 if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
253 return -ESPIPE;
254
255 /*
256 * Let individual file system decide if it supports preallocation
257 * for directories or not.
258 */
259 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
260 return -ENODEV;
261
262 /* Check for wrap through zero too */
263 if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0))
264 return -EFBIG;
265
266 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
267 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
268
269 return file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
270}
271
272SYSCALL_DEFINE(fallocate)(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
273{
274 struct file *file;
275 int error = -EBADF;
276
277 file = fget(fd);
278 if (file) {
279 error = do_fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
280 fput(file);
281 }
282
283 return error;
284}
285
286#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
287asmlinkage long SyS_fallocate(long fd, long mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
288{
289 return SYSC_fallocate((int)fd, (int)mode, offset, len);
290}
291SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_fallocate, SyS_fallocate);
292#endif
293
294/*
295 * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
296 * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
297 * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
298 */
299SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
300{
301 const struct cred *old_cred;
302 struct cred *override_cred;
303 struct path path;
304 struct inode *inode;
305 int res;
306
307 if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
308 return -EINVAL;
309
310 override_cred = prepare_creds();
311 if (!override_cred)
312 return -ENOMEM;
313
314 override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid;
315 override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid;
316
317 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
318 /* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */
319 kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0);
320 if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid))
321 cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective);
322 else
323 override_cred->cap_effective =
324 override_cred->cap_permitted;
325 }
326
327 old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
328
329 res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
330 if (res)
331 goto out;
332
333 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
334
335 if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
336 /*
337 * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted
338 * with the "noexec" flag.
339 */
340 res = -EACCES;
341 if (path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
342 goto out_path_release;
343 }
344
345 res = inode_permission(inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS);
346 /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
347 if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode))
348 goto out_path_release;
349 /*
350 * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly()
351 * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair. Since
352 * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do
353 * not need to telegraph to that to anyone.
354 *
355 * By doing this, we accept that this access is
356 * inherently racy and know that the fs may change
357 * state before we even see this result.
358 */
359 if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt))
360 res = -EROFS;
361
362out_path_release:
363 path_put(&path);
364out:
365 revert_creds(old_cred);
366 put_cred(override_cred);
367 return res;
368}
369
370SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
371{
372 return sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
373}
374
375SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename)
376{
377 struct path path;
378 int error;
379
380 error = user_path_dir(filename, &path);
381 if (error)
382 goto out;
383
384 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
385 if (error)
386 goto dput_and_out;
387
388 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path);
389
390dput_and_out:
391 path_put(&path);
392out:
393 return error;
394}
395
396SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd)
397{
398 struct file *file;
399 struct inode *inode;
400 int error, fput_needed;
401
402 error = -EBADF;
403 file = fget_raw_light(fd, &fput_needed);
404 if (!file)
405 goto out;
406
407 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
408
409 error = -ENOTDIR;
410 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
411 goto out_putf;
412
413 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
414 if (!error)
415 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &file->f_path);
416out_putf:
417 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
418out:
419 return error;
420}
421
422SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename)
423{
424 struct path path;
425 int error;
426
427 error = user_path_dir(filename, &path);
428 if (error)
429 goto out;
430
431 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
432 if (error)
433 goto dput_and_out;
434
435 error = -EPERM;
436 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
437 goto dput_and_out;
438 error = security_path_chroot(&path);
439 if (error)
440 goto dput_and_out;
441
442 set_fs_root(current->fs, &path);
443 error = 0;
444dput_and_out:
445 path_put(&path);
446out:
447 return error;
448}
449
450static int chmod_common(struct path *path, umode_t mode)
451{
452 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
453 struct iattr newattrs;
454 int error;
455
456 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
457 if (error)
458 return error;
459 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
460 error = security_path_chmod(path, mode);
461 if (error)
462 goto out_unlock;
463 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
464 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
465 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs);
466out_unlock:
467 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
468 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
469 return error;
470}
471
472SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode)
473{
474 struct file * file;
475 int err = -EBADF;
476
477 file = fget(fd);
478 if (file) {
479 audit_inode(NULL, file->f_path.dentry);
480 err = chmod_common(&file->f_path, mode);
481 fput(file);
482 }
483 return err;
484}
485
486SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
487{
488 struct path path;
489 int error;
490
491 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
492 if (!error) {
493 error = chmod_common(&path, mode);
494 path_put(&path);
495 }
496 return error;
497}
498
499SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
500{
501 return sys_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
502}
503
504static int chown_common(struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group)
505{
506 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
507 int error;
508 struct iattr newattrs;
509 kuid_t uid;
510 kgid_t gid;
511
512 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user);
513 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group);
514
515 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME;
516 if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
517 if (!uid_valid(uid))
518 return -EINVAL;
519 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
520 newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
521 }
522 if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
523 if (!gid_valid(gid))
524 return -EINVAL;
525 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
526 newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
527 }
528 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
529 newattrs.ia_valid |=
530 ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
531 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
532 error = security_path_chown(path, user, group);
533 if (!error)
534 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs);
535 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
536
537 return error;
538}
539
540SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
541{
542 struct path path;
543 int error;
544
545 error = user_path(filename, &path);
546 if (error)
547 goto out;
548 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
549 if (error)
550 goto out_release;
551 error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
552 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
553out_release:
554 path_put(&path);
555out:
556 return error;
557}
558
559SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user,
560 gid_t, group, int, flag)
561{
562 struct path path;
563 int error = -EINVAL;
564 int lookup_flags;
565
566 if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
567 goto out;
568
569 lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
570 if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
571 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
572 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
573 if (error)
574 goto out;
575 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
576 if (error)
577 goto out_release;
578 error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
579 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
580out_release:
581 path_put(&path);
582out:
583 return error;
584}
585
586SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
587{
588 struct path path;
589 int error;
590
591 error = user_lpath(filename, &path);
592 if (error)
593 goto out;
594 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
595 if (error)
596 goto out_release;
597 error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
598 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
599out_release:
600 path_put(&path);
601out:
602 return error;
603}
604
605SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
606{
607 struct file * file;
608 int error = -EBADF;
609 struct dentry * dentry;
610
611 file = fget(fd);
612 if (!file)
613 goto out;
614
615 error = mnt_want_write_file(file);
616 if (error)
617 goto out_fput;
618 dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
619 audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
620 error = chown_common(&file->f_path, user, group);
621 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
622out_fput:
623 fput(file);
624out:
625 return error;
626}
627
628/*
629 * You have to be very careful that these write
630 * counts get cleaned up in error cases and
631 * upon __fput(). This should probably never
632 * be called outside of __dentry_open().
633 */
634static inline int __get_file_write_access(struct inode *inode,
635 struct vfsmount *mnt)
636{
637 int error;
638 error = get_write_access(inode);
639 if (error)
640 return error;
641 /*
642 * Do not take mount writer counts on
643 * special files since no writes to
644 * the mount itself will occur.
645 */
646 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
647 /*
648 * Balanced in __fput()
649 */
650 error = mnt_want_write(mnt);
651 if (error)
652 put_write_access(inode);
653 }
654 return error;
655}
656
657int open_check_o_direct(struct file *f)
658{
659 /* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
660 if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
661 if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops ||
662 ((!f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO) &&
663 (!f->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_mem))) {
664 return -EINVAL;
665 }
666 }
667 return 0;
668}
669
670static struct file *do_dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
671 struct file *f,
672 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
673 const struct cred *cred)
674{
675 static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {};
676 struct inode *inode;
677 int error;
678
679 f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(f->f_flags) | FMODE_LSEEK |
680 FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
681
682 if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH))
683 f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH;
684
685 inode = dentry->d_inode;
686 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
687 error = __get_file_write_access(inode, mnt);
688 if (error)
689 goto cleanup_file;
690 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
691 file_take_write(f);
692 }
693
694 f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
695 f->f_path.dentry = dentry;
696 f->f_path.mnt = mnt;
697 f->f_pos = 0;
698 file_sb_list_add(f, inode->i_sb);
699
700 if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_PATH)) {
701 f->f_op = &empty_fops;
702 return f;
703 }
704
705 f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
706
707 error = security_file_open(f, cred);
708 if (error)
709 goto cleanup_all;
710
711 error = break_lease(inode, f->f_flags);
712 if (error)
713 goto cleanup_all;
714
715 if (!open && f->f_op)
716 open = f->f_op->open;
717 if (open) {
718 error = open(inode, f);
719 if (error)
720 goto cleanup_all;
721 }
722 if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
723 i_readcount_inc(inode);
724
725 f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
726
727 file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
728
729 return f;
730
731cleanup_all:
732 fops_put(f->f_op);
733 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
734 put_write_access(inode);
735 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
736 /*
737 * We don't consider this a real
738 * mnt_want/drop_write() pair
739 * because it all happenend right
740 * here, so just reset the state.
741 */
742 file_reset_write(f);
743 mnt_drop_write(mnt);
744 }
745 }
746 file_sb_list_del(f);
747 f->f_path.dentry = NULL;
748 f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
749cleanup_file:
750 dput(dentry);
751 mntput(mnt);
752 return ERR_PTR(error);
753}
754
755static struct file *__dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
756 struct file *f,
757 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
758 const struct cred *cred)
759{
760 struct file *res = do_dentry_open(dentry, mnt, f, open, cred);
761 if (!IS_ERR(res)) {
762 int error = open_check_o_direct(f);
763 if (error) {
764 fput(res);
765 res = ERR_PTR(error);
766 }
767 } else {
768 put_filp(f);
769 }
770 return res;
771}
772
773/**
774 * lookup_instantiate_filp - instantiates the open intent filp
775 * @nd: pointer to nameidata
776 * @dentry: pointer to dentry
777 * @open: open callback
778 *
779 * Helper for filesystems that want to use lookup open intents and pass back
780 * a fully instantiated struct file to the caller.
781 * This function is meant to be called from within a filesystem's
782 * lookup method.
783 * Beware of calling it for non-regular files! Those ->open methods might block
784 * (e.g. in fifo_open), leaving you with parent locked (and in case of fifo,
785 * leading to a deadlock, as nobody can open that fifo anymore, because
786 * another process to open fifo will block on locked parent when doing lookup).
787 * Note that in case of error, nd->intent.open.file is destroyed, but the
788 * path information remains valid.
789 * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
790 * filesystem callback is substituted.
791 */
792struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
793 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
794{
795 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
796
797 if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
798 goto out;
799 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
800 goto out_err;
801 nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->path.mnt),
802 nd->intent.open.file,
803 open, cred);
804out:
805 return nd->intent.open.file;
806out_err:
807 release_open_intent(nd);
808 nd->intent.open.file = ERR_CAST(dentry);
809 goto out;
810}
811EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_instantiate_filp);
812
813/**
814 * nameidata_to_filp - convert a nameidata to an open filp.
815 * @nd: pointer to nameidata
816 * @flags: open flags
817 *
818 * Note that this function destroys the original nameidata
819 */
820struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *nd)
821{
822 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
823 struct file *filp;
824
825 /* Pick up the filp from the open intent */
826 filp = nd->intent.open.file;
827
828 /* Has the filesystem initialised the file for us? */
829 if (filp->f_path.dentry != NULL) {
830 nd->intent.open.file = NULL;
831 } else {
832 struct file *res;
833
834 path_get(&nd->path);
835 res = do_dentry_open(nd->path.dentry, nd->path.mnt,
836 filp, NULL, cred);
837 if (!IS_ERR(res)) {
838 int error;
839
840 nd->intent.open.file = NULL;
841 BUG_ON(res != filp);
842
843 error = open_check_o_direct(filp);
844 if (error) {
845 fput(filp);
846 filp = ERR_PTR(error);
847 }
848 } else {
849 /* Allow nd->intent.open.file to be recycled */
850 filp = res;
851 }
852 }
853 return filp;
854}
855
856/*
857 * dentry_open() will have done dput(dentry) and mntput(mnt) if it returns an
858 * error.
859 */
860struct file *dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags,
861 const struct cred *cred)
862{
863 int error;
864 struct file *f;
865
866 validate_creds(cred);
867
868 /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
869 BUG_ON(!mnt);
870
871 error = -ENFILE;
872 f = get_empty_filp();
873 if (f == NULL) {
874 dput(dentry);
875 mntput(mnt);
876 return ERR_PTR(error);
877 }
878
879 f->f_flags = flags;
880 return __dentry_open(dentry, mnt, f, NULL, cred);
881}
882EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
883
884static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
885{
886 struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
887 __clear_open_fd(fd, fdt);
888 if (fd < files->next_fd)
889 files->next_fd = fd;
890}
891
892void put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd)
893{
894 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
895 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
896 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
897 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
898}
899
900EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_unused_fd);
901
902/*
903 * Install a file pointer in the fd array.
904 *
905 * The VFS is full of places where we drop the files lock between
906 * setting the open_fds bitmap and installing the file in the file
907 * array. At any such point, we are vulnerable to a dup2() race
908 * installing a file in the array before us. We need to detect this and
909 * fput() the struct file we are about to overwrite in this case.
910 *
911 * It should never happen - if we allow dup2() do it, _really_ bad things
912 * will follow.
913 */
914
915void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file)
916{
917 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
918 struct fdtable *fdt;
919 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
920 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
921 BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
922 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
923 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
924}
925
926EXPORT_SYMBOL(fd_install);
927
928static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *op)
929{
930 int lookup_flags = 0;
931 int acc_mode;
932
933 if (flags & O_CREAT)
934 op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
935 else
936 op->mode = 0;
937
938 /* Must never be set by userspace */
939 flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY;
940
941 /*
942 * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only
943 * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's
944 * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour
945 * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC.
946 */
947 if (flags & __O_SYNC)
948 flags |= O_DSYNC;
949
950 /*
951 * If we have O_PATH in the open flag. Then we
952 * cannot have anything other than the below set of flags
953 */
954 if (flags & O_PATH) {
955 flags &= O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH;
956 acc_mode = 0;
957 } else {
958 acc_mode = MAY_OPEN | ACC_MODE(flags);
959 }
960
961 op->open_flag = flags;
962
963 /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
964 if (flags & O_TRUNC)
965 acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE;
966
967 /* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append
968 access from general write access. */
969 if (flags & O_APPEND)
970 acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;
971
972 op->acc_mode = acc_mode;
973
974 op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
975
976 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
977 op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
978 if (flags & O_EXCL)
979 op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
980 }
981
982 if (flags & O_DIRECTORY)
983 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
984 if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
985 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
986 return lookup_flags;
987}
988
989/**
990 * filp_open - open file and return file pointer
991 *
992 * @filename: path to open
993 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
994 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
995 *
996 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
997 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
998 * along, nothing to see here..
999 */
1000struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1001{
1002 struct open_flags op;
1003 int lookup = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1004 return do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, &op, lookup);
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
1007
1008struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
1009 const char *filename, int flags)
1010{
1011 struct open_flags op;
1012 int lookup = build_open_flags(flags, 0, &op);
1013 if (flags & O_CREAT)
1014 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1015 if (!filename && (flags & O_DIRECTORY))
1016 if (!dentry->d_inode->i_op->lookup)
1017 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
1018 return do_file_open_root(dentry, mnt, filename, &op, lookup);
1019}
1020EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root);
1021
1022long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1023{
1024 struct open_flags op;
1025 int lookup = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1026 char *tmp = getname(filename);
1027 int fd = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1028
1029 if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) {
1030 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
1031 if (fd >= 0) {
1032 struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op, lookup);
1033 if (IS_ERR(f)) {
1034 put_unused_fd(fd);
1035 fd = PTR_ERR(f);
1036 } else {
1037 fsnotify_open(f);
1038 fd_install(fd, f);
1039 }
1040 }
1041 putname(tmp);
1042 }
1043 return fd;
1044}
1045
1046SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1047{
1048 long ret;
1049
1050 if (force_o_largefile())
1051 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1052
1053 ret = do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
1054 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1055 asmlinkage_protect(3, ret, filename, flags, mode);
1056 return ret;
1057}
1058
1059SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags,
1060 umode_t, mode)
1061{
1062 long ret;
1063
1064 if (force_o_largefile())
1065 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1066
1067 ret = do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1068 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1069 asmlinkage_protect(4, ret, dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1070 return ret;
1071}
1072
1073#ifndef __alpha__
1074
1075/*
1076 * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved
1077 * into arch/i386 instead?
1078 */
1079SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
1080{
1081 return sys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
1082}
1083
1084#endif
1085
1086/*
1087 * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
1088 * files pointer for this..
1089 */
1090int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1091{
1092 int retval = 0;
1093
1094 if (!file_count(filp)) {
1095 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
1096 return 0;
1097 }
1098
1099 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flush)
1100 retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
1101
1102 if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
1103 dnotify_flush(filp, id);
1104 locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
1105 }
1106 fput(filp);
1107 return retval;
1108}
1109
1110EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
1111
1112/*
1113 * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
1114 * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
1115 * an fd while another clone is opening it.
1116 */
1117SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd)
1118{
1119 struct file * filp;
1120 struct files_struct *files = current->files;
1121 struct fdtable *fdt;
1122 int retval;
1123
1124 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
1125 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1126 if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
1127 goto out_unlock;
1128 filp = fdt->fd[fd];
1129 if (!filp)
1130 goto out_unlock;
1131 rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
1132 __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt);
1133 __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
1134 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1135 retval = filp_close(filp, files);
1136
1137 /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
1138 if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
1139 retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
1140 retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
1141 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
1142 retval = -EINTR;
1143
1144 return retval;
1145
1146out_unlock:
1147 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1148 return -EBADF;
1149}
1150EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_close);
1151
1152/*
1153 * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
1154 * are given clean terminals at login time.
1155 */
1156SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)
1157{
1158 if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
1159 tty_vhangup_self();
1160 return 0;
1161 }
1162 return -EPERM;
1163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * Called when an inode is about to be open.
1167 * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
1168 * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force
1169 * on this flag in sys_open.
1170 */
1171int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1172{
1173 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
1174 return -EOVERFLOW;
1175 return 0;
1176}
1177
1178EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
1179
1180/*
1181 * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
1182 * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only
1183 * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged
1184 * directly into file_operations structure.
1185 */
1186int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1187{
1188 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1189 return 0;
1190}
1191
1192EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);