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1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (07-13-1999)
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org)
9 *
10 * Cache and TLB management
11 *
12 */
13
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
22#include <asm/pdc.h>
23#include <asm/cache.h>
24#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
25#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
26#include <asm/page.h>
27#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
28#include <asm/processor.h>
29#include <asm/sections.h>
30#include <asm/shmparam.h>
31
32int split_tlb __ro_after_init;
33int dcache_stride __ro_after_init;
34int icache_stride __ro_after_init;
35EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride);
36
37void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
38EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);
39void purge_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
40void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
41
42
43/* On some machines (i.e., ones with the Merced bus), there can be
44 * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
45 * by software. We need a spinlock around all TLB flushes to ensure
46 * this.
47 */
48DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_flush_lock);
49
50/* Swapper page setup lock. */
51DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_swapper_pg_lock);
52
53#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
54int pa_serialize_tlb_flushes __ro_after_init;
55#endif
56
57struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __ro_after_init;
58#ifndef CONFIG_PA20
59static struct pdc_btlb_info btlb_info __ro_after_init;
60#endif
61
62#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
63void
64flush_data_cache(void)
65{
66 on_each_cpu(flush_data_cache_local, NULL, 1);
67}
68void
69flush_instruction_cache(void)
70{
71 on_each_cpu(flush_instruction_cache_local, NULL, 1);
72}
73#endif
74
75void
76flush_cache_all_local(void)
77{
78 flush_instruction_cache_local(NULL);
79 flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
80}
81EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_all_local);
82
83/* Virtual address of pfn. */
84#define pfn_va(pfn) __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn))
85
86void
87update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
88{
89 unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
90 struct page *page;
91
92 /* We don't have pte special. As a result, we can be called with
93 an invalid pfn and we don't need to flush the kernel dcache page.
94 This occurs with FireGL card in C8000. */
95 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
96 return;
97
98 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
99 if (page_mapping_file(page) &&
100 test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags)) {
101 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
102 clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
103 } else if (parisc_requires_coherency())
104 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
105}
106
107void
108show_cache_info(struct seq_file *m)
109{
110 char buf[32];
111
112 seq_printf(m, "I-cache\t\t: %ld KB\n",
113 cache_info.ic_size/1024 );
114 if (cache_info.dc_loop != 1)
115 snprintf(buf, 32, "%lu-way associative", cache_info.dc_loop);
116 seq_printf(m, "D-cache\t\t: %ld KB (%s%s, %s)\n",
117 cache_info.dc_size/1024,
118 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt ? "WT":"WB"),
119 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh ? ", shared I/D":""),
120 ((cache_info.dc_loop == 1) ? "direct mapped" : buf));
121 seq_printf(m, "ITLB entries\t: %ld\n" "DTLB entries\t: %ld%s\n",
122 cache_info.it_size,
123 cache_info.dt_size,
124 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh ? " - shared with ITLB":""
125 );
126
127#ifndef CONFIG_PA20
128 /* BTLB - Block TLB */
129 if (btlb_info.max_size==0) {
130 seq_printf(m, "BTLB\t\t: not supported\n" );
131 } else {
132 seq_printf(m,
133 "BTLB fixed\t: max. %d pages, pagesize=%d (%dMB)\n"
134 "BTLB fix-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n"
135 "BTLB var-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n",
136 btlb_info.max_size, (int)4096,
137 btlb_info.max_size>>8,
138 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_i,
139 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_d,
140 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb,
141 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_i,
142 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_d,
143 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_comb
144 );
145 }
146#endif
147}
148
149void __init
150parisc_cache_init(void)
151{
152 if (pdc_cache_info(&cache_info) < 0)
153 panic("parisc_cache_init: pdc_cache_info failed");
154
155#if 0
156 printk("ic_size %lx dc_size %lx it_size %lx\n",
157 cache_info.ic_size,
158 cache_info.dc_size,
159 cache_info.it_size);
160
161 printk("DC base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
162 cache_info.dc_base,
163 cache_info.dc_stride,
164 cache_info.dc_count,
165 cache_info.dc_loop);
166
167 printk("dc_conf = 0x%lx alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
168 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.dc_conf),
169 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias,
170 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_block,
171 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_line,
172 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_shift);
173 printk(" wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
174 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt,
175 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh,
176 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_cst,
177 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_hv);
178
179 printk("IC base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
180 cache_info.ic_base,
181 cache_info.ic_stride,
182 cache_info.ic_count,
183 cache_info.ic_loop);
184
185 printk("IT base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",
186 cache_info.it_sp_base,
187 cache_info.it_sp_stride,
188 cache_info.it_sp_count,
189 cache_info.it_loop,
190 cache_info.it_off_base,
191 cache_info.it_off_stride,
192 cache_info.it_off_count);
193
194 printk("DT base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",
195 cache_info.dt_sp_base,
196 cache_info.dt_sp_stride,
197 cache_info.dt_sp_count,
198 cache_info.dt_loop,
199 cache_info.dt_off_base,
200 cache_info.dt_off_stride,
201 cache_info.dt_off_count);
202
203 printk("ic_conf = 0x%lx alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
204 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.ic_conf),
205 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_alias,
206 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_block,
207 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_line,
208 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_shift);
209 printk(" wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
210 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_wt,
211 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_sh,
212 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_cst,
213 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_hv);
214
215 printk("D-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",
216 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh,
217 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_page,
218 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_cst,
219 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_aid,
220 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sr);
221
222 printk("I-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",
223 cache_info.it_conf.tc_sh,
224 cache_info.it_conf.tc_page,
225 cache_info.it_conf.tc_cst,
226 cache_info.it_conf.tc_aid,
227 cache_info.it_conf.tc_sr);
228#endif
229
230 split_tlb = 0;
231 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 0 || cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2) {
232 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2)
233 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected TLB configuration. "
234 "Will flush I/D separately (could be optimized).\n");
235
236 split_tlb = 1;
237 }
238
239 /* "New and Improved" version from Jim Hull
240 * (1 << (cc_block-1)) * (cc_line << (4 + cnf.cc_shift))
241 * The following CAFL_STRIDE is an optimized version, see
242 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023625.html
243 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023671.html
244 */
245#define CAFL_STRIDE(cnf) (cnf.cc_line << (3 + cnf.cc_block + cnf.cc_shift))
246 dcache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.dc_conf);
247 icache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.ic_conf);
248#undef CAFL_STRIDE
249
250#ifndef CONFIG_PA20
251 if (pdc_btlb_info(&btlb_info) < 0) {
252 memset(&btlb_info, 0, sizeof btlb_info);
253 }
254#endif
255
256 if ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) ==
257 PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED) {
258 printk(KERN_WARNING "parisc_cache_init: Only equivalent aliasing supported!\n");
259#if 0
260 panic("SMP kernel required to avoid non-equivalent aliasing");
261#endif
262 }
263}
264
265void __init disable_sr_hashing(void)
266{
267 int srhash_type, retval;
268 unsigned long space_bits;
269
270 switch (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type) {
271 case pcx: /* We shouldn't get this far. setup.c should prevent it. */
272 BUG();
273 return;
274
275 case pcxs:
276 case pcxt:
277 case pcxt_:
278 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXST;
279 break;
280
281 case pcxl:
282 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXL;
283 break;
284
285 case pcxl2: /* pcxl2 doesn't support space register hashing */
286 return;
287
288 default: /* Currently all PA2.0 machines use the same ins. sequence */
289 srhash_type = SRHASH_PA20;
290 break;
291 }
292
293 disable_sr_hashing_asm(srhash_type);
294
295 retval = pdc_spaceid_bits(&space_bits);
296 /* If this procedure isn't implemented, don't panic. */
297 if (retval < 0 && retval != PDC_BAD_OPTION)
298 panic("pdc_spaceid_bits call failed.\n");
299 if (space_bits != 0)
300 panic("SpaceID hashing is still on!\n");
301}
302
303static inline void
304__flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
305 unsigned long physaddr)
306{
307 preempt_disable();
308 flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
309 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
310 flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
311 preempt_enable();
312}
313
314static inline void
315__purge_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
316 unsigned long physaddr)
317{
318 preempt_disable();
319 purge_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
320 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
321 flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
322 preempt_enable();
323}
324
325void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
326{
327 struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping_file(page);
328 struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
329 unsigned long offset;
330 unsigned long addr, old_addr = 0;
331 pgoff_t pgoff;
332
333 if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
334 set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
335 return;
336 }
337
338 flush_kernel_dcache_page(page);
339
340 if (!mapping)
341 return;
342
343 pgoff = page->index;
344
345 /* We have carefully arranged in arch_get_unmapped_area() that
346 * *any* mappings of a file are always congruently mapped (whether
347 * declared as MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_SHARED), so we only need
348 * to flush one address here for them all to become coherent */
349
350 flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
351 vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
352 offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
353 addr = mpnt->vm_start + offset;
354
355 /* The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc: The
356 * CPU is entitled to speculate any page with a TLB
357 * mapping, so here we kill the mapping then flush the
358 * page along a special flush only alias mapping.
359 * This guarantees that the page is no-longer in the
360 * cache for any process and nor may it be
361 * speculatively read in (until the user or kernel
362 * specifically accesses it, of course) */
363
364 flush_tlb_page(mpnt, addr);
365 if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
366 != (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {
367 __flush_cache_page(mpnt, addr, page_to_phys(page));
368 if (old_addr)
369 printk(KERN_ERR "INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %pD\n", old_addr, addr, mpnt->vm_file);
370 old_addr = addr;
371 }
372 }
373 flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
374}
375EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
376
377/* Defined in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm);
379EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm);
380EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_data_cache_local);
381EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_icache_range_asm);
382
383#define FLUSH_THRESHOLD 0x80000 /* 0.5MB */
384static unsigned long parisc_cache_flush_threshold __ro_after_init = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
385
386#define FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD (16*1024) /* 16 KiB minimum TLB threshold */
387static unsigned long parisc_tlb_flush_threshold __ro_after_init = FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD;
388
389void __init parisc_setup_cache_timing(void)
390{
391 unsigned long rangetime, alltime;
392 unsigned long size, start;
393 unsigned long threshold;
394
395 alltime = mfctl(16);
396 flush_data_cache();
397 alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
398
399 size = (unsigned long)(_end - _text);
400 rangetime = mfctl(16);
401 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long)_text, size);
402 rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
403
404 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole cache flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
405 alltime, size, rangetime);
406
407 threshold = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(size * alltime / rangetime);
408 if (threshold > cache_info.dc_size)
409 threshold = cache_info.dc_size;
410 if (threshold)
411 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = threshold;
412 printk(KERN_INFO "Cache flush threshold set to %lu KiB\n",
413 parisc_cache_flush_threshold/1024);
414
415 /* calculate TLB flush threshold */
416
417 /* On SMP machines, skip the TLB measure of kernel text which
418 * has been mapped as huge pages. */
419 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !parisc_requires_coherency()) {
420 threshold = max(cache_info.it_size, cache_info.dt_size);
421 threshold *= PAGE_SIZE;
422 threshold /= num_online_cpus();
423 goto set_tlb_threshold;
424 }
425
426 size = 0;
427 start = (unsigned long) _text;
428 rangetime = mfctl(16);
429 while (start < (unsigned long) _end) {
430 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PAGE_SIZE);
431 start += PAGE_SIZE;
432 size += PAGE_SIZE;
433 }
434 rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
435
436 alltime = mfctl(16);
437 flush_tlb_all();
438 alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
439
440 printk(KERN_INFO "Whole TLB flush %lu cycles, Range flush %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
441 alltime, size, rangetime);
442
443 threshold = PAGE_ALIGN((num_online_cpus() * size * alltime) / rangetime);
444 printk(KERN_INFO "Calculated TLB flush threshold %lu KiB\n",
445 threshold/1024);
446
447set_tlb_threshold:
448 if (threshold > parisc_tlb_flush_threshold)
449 parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = threshold;
450 printk(KERN_INFO "TLB flush threshold set to %lu KiB\n",
451 parisc_tlb_flush_threshold/1024);
452}
453
454extern void purge_kernel_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long);
455extern void clear_user_page_asm(void *, unsigned long);
456extern void copy_user_page_asm(void *, void *, unsigned long);
457
458void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(void *addr)
459{
460 unsigned long flags;
461
462 flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(addr);
463 purge_tlb_start(flags);
464 pdtlb_kernel(addr);
465 purge_tlb_end(flags);
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr);
468
469void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
470 struct page *pg)
471{
472 /* Copy using kernel mapping. No coherency is needed (all in
473 kunmap) for the `to' page. However, the `from' page needs to
474 be flushed through a mapping equivalent to the user mapping
475 before it can be accessed through the kernel mapping. */
476 preempt_disable();
477 flush_dcache_page_asm(__pa(vfrom), vaddr);
478 copy_page_asm(vto, vfrom);
479 preempt_enable();
480}
481EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_page);
482
483/* __flush_tlb_range()
484 *
485 * returns 1 if all TLBs were flushed.
486 */
487int __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long sid, unsigned long start,
488 unsigned long end)
489{
490 unsigned long flags;
491
492 if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
493 end - start >= parisc_tlb_flush_threshold) {
494 flush_tlb_all();
495 return 1;
496 }
497
498 /* Purge TLB entries for small ranges using the pdtlb and
499 pitlb instructions. These instructions execute locally
500 but cause a purge request to be broadcast to other TLBs. */
501 while (start < end) {
502 purge_tlb_start(flags);
503 mtsp(sid, 1);
504 pdtlb(start);
505 pitlb(start);
506 purge_tlb_end(flags);
507 start += PAGE_SIZE;
508 }
509 return 0;
510}
511
512static void cacheflush_h_tmp_function(void *dummy)
513{
514 flush_cache_all_local();
515}
516
517void flush_cache_all(void)
518{
519 on_each_cpu(cacheflush_h_tmp_function, NULL, 1);
520}
521
522static inline unsigned long mm_total_size(struct mm_struct *mm)
523{
524 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
525 unsigned long usize = 0;
526
527 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next)
528 usize += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
529 return usize;
530}
531
532static inline pte_t *get_ptep(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr)
533{
534 pte_t *ptep = NULL;
535
536 if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
537 pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
538 if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
539 pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
540 if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
541 ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
542 }
543 }
544 return ptep;
545}
546
547void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
548{
549 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
550 pgd_t *pgd;
551
552 /* Flushing the whole cache on each cpu takes forever on
553 rp3440, etc. So, avoid it if the mm isn't too big. */
554 if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
555 mm_total_size(mm) >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
556 if (mm->context)
557 flush_tlb_all();
558 flush_cache_all();
559 return;
560 }
561
562 if (mm->context == mfsp(3)) {
563 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
564 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
565 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
566 flush_user_icache_range_asm(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
567 flush_tlb_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
568 }
569 return;
570 }
571
572 pgd = mm->pgd;
573 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
574 unsigned long addr;
575
576 for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end;
577 addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
578 unsigned long pfn;
579 pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(pgd, addr);
580 if (!ptep)
581 continue;
582 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
583 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
584 continue;
585 if (unlikely(mm->context)) {
586 flush_tlb_page(vma, addr);
587 __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
588 } else {
589 __purge_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
590 }
591 }
592 }
593}
594
595void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
596 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
597{
598 pgd_t *pgd;
599 unsigned long addr;
600
601 if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
602 end - start >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
603 if (vma->vm_mm->context)
604 flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
605 flush_cache_all();
606 return;
607 }
608
609 if (vma->vm_mm->context == mfsp(3)) {
610 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
611 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
612 flush_user_icache_range_asm(start, end);
613 flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
614 return;
615 }
616
617 pgd = vma->vm_mm->pgd;
618 for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
619 unsigned long pfn;
620 pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(pgd, addr);
621 if (!ptep)
622 continue;
623 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
624 if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
625 if (unlikely(vma->vm_mm->context)) {
626 flush_tlb_page(vma, addr);
627 __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
628 } else {
629 __purge_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
630 }
631 }
632 }
633}
634
635void
636flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
637{
638 if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
639 if (likely(vma->vm_mm->context)) {
640 flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
641 __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
642 } else {
643 __purge_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
644 }
645 }
646}
647
648void flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size)
649{
650 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
651 unsigned long end = start + size;
652
653 if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
654 (unsigned long)size >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
655 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
656 flush_data_cache();
657 return;
658 }
659
660 flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
661 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
662}
663EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_vmap_range);
664
665void invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size)
666{
667 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
668 unsigned long end = start + size;
669
670 if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
671 (unsigned long)size >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
672 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
673 flush_data_cache();
674 return;
675 }
676
677 purge_kernel_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
678 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
679}
680EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_kernel_vmap_range);
1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (07-13-1999)
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org)
9 *
10 * Cache and TLB management
11 *
12 */
13
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <asm/pdc.h>
22#include <asm/cache.h>
23#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25#include <asm/page.h>
26#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
27#include <asm/processor.h>
28#include <asm/sections.h>
29#include <asm/shmparam.h>
30
31int split_tlb __read_mostly;
32int dcache_stride __read_mostly;
33int icache_stride __read_mostly;
34EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride);
35
36void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
37EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);
38void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
39
40
41/* On some machines (e.g. ones with the Merced bus), there can be
42 * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
43 * by software. We put a spinlock around all TLB flushes to
44 * ensure this.
45 */
46DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_lock);
47
48struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __read_mostly;
49#ifndef CONFIG_PA20
50static struct pdc_btlb_info btlb_info __read_mostly;
51#endif
52
53#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
54void
55flush_data_cache(void)
56{
57 on_each_cpu(flush_data_cache_local, NULL, 1);
58}
59void
60flush_instruction_cache(void)
61{
62 on_each_cpu(flush_instruction_cache_local, NULL, 1);
63}
64#endif
65
66void
67flush_cache_all_local(void)
68{
69 flush_instruction_cache_local(NULL);
70 flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
71}
72EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_all_local);
73
74void
75update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
76{
77 struct page *page = pte_page(*ptep);
78
79 if (pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)) && page_mapping(page) &&
80 test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags)) {
81
82 flush_kernel_dcache_page(page);
83 clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
84 } else if (parisc_requires_coherency())
85 flush_kernel_dcache_page(page);
86}
87
88void
89show_cache_info(struct seq_file *m)
90{
91 char buf[32];
92
93 seq_printf(m, "I-cache\t\t: %ld KB\n",
94 cache_info.ic_size/1024 );
95 if (cache_info.dc_loop != 1)
96 snprintf(buf, 32, "%lu-way associative", cache_info.dc_loop);
97 seq_printf(m, "D-cache\t\t: %ld KB (%s%s, %s)\n",
98 cache_info.dc_size/1024,
99 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt ? "WT":"WB"),
100 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh ? ", shared I/D":""),
101 ((cache_info.dc_loop == 1) ? "direct mapped" : buf));
102 seq_printf(m, "ITLB entries\t: %ld\n" "DTLB entries\t: %ld%s\n",
103 cache_info.it_size,
104 cache_info.dt_size,
105 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh ? " - shared with ITLB":""
106 );
107
108#ifndef CONFIG_PA20
109 /* BTLB - Block TLB */
110 if (btlb_info.max_size==0) {
111 seq_printf(m, "BTLB\t\t: not supported\n" );
112 } else {
113 seq_printf(m,
114 "BTLB fixed\t: max. %d pages, pagesize=%d (%dMB)\n"
115 "BTLB fix-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n"
116 "BTLB var-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n",
117 btlb_info.max_size, (int)4096,
118 btlb_info.max_size>>8,
119 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_i,
120 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_d,
121 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb,
122 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_i,
123 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_d,
124 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_comb
125 );
126 }
127#endif
128}
129
130void __init
131parisc_cache_init(void)
132{
133 if (pdc_cache_info(&cache_info) < 0)
134 panic("parisc_cache_init: pdc_cache_info failed");
135
136#if 0
137 printk("ic_size %lx dc_size %lx it_size %lx\n",
138 cache_info.ic_size,
139 cache_info.dc_size,
140 cache_info.it_size);
141
142 printk("DC base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
143 cache_info.dc_base,
144 cache_info.dc_stride,
145 cache_info.dc_count,
146 cache_info.dc_loop);
147
148 printk("dc_conf = 0x%lx alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
149 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.dc_conf),
150 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias,
151 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_block,
152 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_line,
153 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_shift);
154 printk(" wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
155 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt,
156 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh,
157 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_cst,
158 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_hv);
159
160 printk("IC base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
161 cache_info.ic_base,
162 cache_info.ic_stride,
163 cache_info.ic_count,
164 cache_info.ic_loop);
165
166 printk("ic_conf = 0x%lx alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
167 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.ic_conf),
168 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_alias,
169 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_block,
170 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_line,
171 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_shift);
172 printk(" wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
173 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_wt,
174 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_sh,
175 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_cst,
176 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_hv);
177
178 printk("D-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d pad1 %d\n",
179 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh,
180 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_page,
181 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_cst,
182 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_aid,
183 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_pad1);
184
185 printk("I-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d pad1 %d\n",
186 cache_info.it_conf.tc_sh,
187 cache_info.it_conf.tc_page,
188 cache_info.it_conf.tc_cst,
189 cache_info.it_conf.tc_aid,
190 cache_info.it_conf.tc_pad1);
191#endif
192
193 split_tlb = 0;
194 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 0 || cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2) {
195 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2)
196 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected TLB configuration. "
197 "Will flush I/D separately (could be optimized).\n");
198
199 split_tlb = 1;
200 }
201
202 /* "New and Improved" version from Jim Hull
203 * (1 << (cc_block-1)) * (cc_line << (4 + cnf.cc_shift))
204 * The following CAFL_STRIDE is an optimized version, see
205 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023625.html
206 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023671.html
207 */
208#define CAFL_STRIDE(cnf) (cnf.cc_line << (3 + cnf.cc_block + cnf.cc_shift))
209 dcache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.dc_conf);
210 icache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.ic_conf);
211#undef CAFL_STRIDE
212
213#ifndef CONFIG_PA20
214 if (pdc_btlb_info(&btlb_info) < 0) {
215 memset(&btlb_info, 0, sizeof btlb_info);
216 }
217#endif
218
219 if ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) ==
220 PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED) {
221 printk(KERN_WARNING "parisc_cache_init: Only equivalent aliasing supported!\n");
222#if 0
223 panic("SMP kernel required to avoid non-equivalent aliasing");
224#endif
225 }
226}
227
228void disable_sr_hashing(void)
229{
230 int srhash_type, retval;
231 unsigned long space_bits;
232
233 switch (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type) {
234 case pcx: /* We shouldn't get this far. setup.c should prevent it. */
235 BUG();
236 return;
237
238 case pcxs:
239 case pcxt:
240 case pcxt_:
241 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXST;
242 break;
243
244 case pcxl:
245 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXL;
246 break;
247
248 case pcxl2: /* pcxl2 doesn't support space register hashing */
249 return;
250
251 default: /* Currently all PA2.0 machines use the same ins. sequence */
252 srhash_type = SRHASH_PA20;
253 break;
254 }
255
256 disable_sr_hashing_asm(srhash_type);
257
258 retval = pdc_spaceid_bits(&space_bits);
259 /* If this procedure isn't implemented, don't panic. */
260 if (retval < 0 && retval != PDC_BAD_OPTION)
261 panic("pdc_spaceid_bits call failed.\n");
262 if (space_bits != 0)
263 panic("SpaceID hashing is still on!\n");
264}
265
266static inline void
267__flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
268 unsigned long physaddr)
269{
270 flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
271 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
272 flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
273}
274
275void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
276{
277 struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
278 struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
279 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
280 unsigned long offset;
281 unsigned long addr, old_addr = 0;
282 pgoff_t pgoff;
283
284 if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
285 set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
286 return;
287 }
288
289 flush_kernel_dcache_page(page);
290
291 if (!mapping)
292 return;
293
294 pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
295
296 /* We have carefully arranged in arch_get_unmapped_area() that
297 * *any* mappings of a file are always congruently mapped (whether
298 * declared as MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_SHARED), so we only need
299 * to flush one address here for them all to become coherent */
300
301 flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
302 vma_prio_tree_foreach(mpnt, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
303 offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
304 addr = mpnt->vm_start + offset;
305
306 /* The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc: The
307 * CPU is entitled to speculate any page with a TLB
308 * mapping, so here we kill the mapping then flush the
309 * page along a special flush only alias mapping.
310 * This guarantees that the page is no-longer in the
311 * cache for any process and nor may it be
312 * speculatively read in (until the user or kernel
313 * specifically accesses it, of course) */
314
315 flush_tlb_page(mpnt, addr);
316 if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHMLBA - 1)) != (addr & (SHMLBA - 1))) {
317 __flush_cache_page(mpnt, addr, page_to_phys(page));
318 if (old_addr)
319 printk(KERN_ERR "INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %s\n", old_addr, addr, mpnt->vm_file ? (char *)mpnt->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name : "(null)");
320 old_addr = addr;
321 }
322 }
323 flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
326
327/* Defined in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm);
329EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm);
330EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_data_cache_local);
331EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_icache_range_asm);
332
333void clear_user_page_asm(void *page, unsigned long vaddr)
334{
335 unsigned long flags;
336 /* This function is implemented in assembly in pacache.S */
337 extern void __clear_user_page_asm(void *page, unsigned long vaddr);
338
339 purge_tlb_start(flags);
340 __clear_user_page_asm(page, vaddr);
341 purge_tlb_end(flags);
342}
343
344#define FLUSH_THRESHOLD 0x80000 /* 0.5MB */
345int parisc_cache_flush_threshold __read_mostly = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
346
347void __init parisc_setup_cache_timing(void)
348{
349 unsigned long rangetime, alltime;
350 unsigned long size;
351
352 alltime = mfctl(16);
353 flush_data_cache();
354 alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
355
356 size = (unsigned long)(_end - _text);
357 rangetime = mfctl(16);
358 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long)_text, size);
359 rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
360
361 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole cache flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
362 alltime, size, rangetime);
363
364 /* Racy, but if we see an intermediate value, it's ok too... */
365 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = size * alltime / rangetime;
366
367 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = (parisc_cache_flush_threshold + L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1) &~ (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1);
368 if (!parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
369 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
370
371 if (parisc_cache_flush_threshold > cache_info.dc_size)
372 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = cache_info.dc_size;
373
374 printk(KERN_INFO "Setting cache flush threshold to %x (%d CPUs online)\n", parisc_cache_flush_threshold, num_online_cpus());
375}
376
377extern void purge_kernel_dcache_page(unsigned long);
378extern void clear_user_page_asm(void *page, unsigned long vaddr);
379
380void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
381{
382 unsigned long flags;
383
384 purge_kernel_dcache_page((unsigned long)page);
385 purge_tlb_start(flags);
386 pdtlb_kernel(page);
387 purge_tlb_end(flags);
388 clear_user_page_asm(page, vaddr);
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
391
392void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(void *addr)
393{
394 unsigned long flags;
395
396 flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(addr);
397 purge_tlb_start(flags);
398 pdtlb_kernel(addr);
399 purge_tlb_end(flags);
400}
401EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr);
402
403void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
404 struct page *pg)
405{
406 /* no coherency needed (all in kmap/kunmap) */
407 copy_user_page_asm(vto, vfrom);
408 if (!parisc_requires_coherency())
409 flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(vto);
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_page);
412
413#ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
414
415void kunmap_parisc(void *addr)
416{
417 if (parisc_requires_coherency())
418 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(addr);
419}
420EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_parisc);
421#endif
422
423void __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long sid, unsigned long start,
424 unsigned long end)
425{
426 unsigned long npages;
427
428 npages = ((end - (start & PAGE_MASK)) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
429 if (npages >= 512) /* 2MB of space: arbitrary, should be tuned */
430 flush_tlb_all();
431 else {
432 unsigned long flags;
433
434 mtsp(sid, 1);
435 purge_tlb_start(flags);
436 if (split_tlb) {
437 while (npages--) {
438 pdtlb(start);
439 pitlb(start);
440 start += PAGE_SIZE;
441 }
442 } else {
443 while (npages--) {
444 pdtlb(start);
445 start += PAGE_SIZE;
446 }
447 }
448 purge_tlb_end(flags);
449 }
450}
451
452static void cacheflush_h_tmp_function(void *dummy)
453{
454 flush_cache_all_local();
455}
456
457void flush_cache_all(void)
458{
459 on_each_cpu(cacheflush_h_tmp_function, NULL, 1);
460}
461
462void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
463{
464#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
465 flush_cache_all();
466#else
467 flush_cache_all_local();
468#endif
469}
470
471void
472flush_user_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
473{
474 if ((end - start) < parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
475 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(start,end);
476 else
477 flush_data_cache();
478}
479
480void
481flush_user_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
482{
483 if ((end - start) < parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
484 flush_user_icache_range_asm(start,end);
485 else
486 flush_instruction_cache();
487}
488
489
490void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
491 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
492{
493 int sr3;
494
495 BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);
496
497 sr3 = mfsp(3);
498 if (vma->vm_mm->context == sr3) {
499 flush_user_dcache_range(start,end);
500 flush_user_icache_range(start,end);
501 } else {
502 flush_cache_all();
503 }
504}
505
506void
507flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
508{
509 BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);
510
511 flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
512 __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, page_to_phys(pfn_to_page(pfn)));
513
514}