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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * event tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9 *
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include <linux/security.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/sort.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25
26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
27
28#include <asm/setup.h>
29
30#include "trace_output.h"
31
32#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
33#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
34
35DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
36
37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
38static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
40
41#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
42
43static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
44static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
45
46static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
47{
48 return system->ref_count;
49}
50
51static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
52{
53 return system->ref_count++;
54}
55
56static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
57{
58 return --system->ref_count;
59}
60
61/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
62#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
63 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
64 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
65
66#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
67 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
68 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
69 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
70
71#define while_for_each_event_file() \
72 }
73
74static struct ftrace_event_field *
75__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
76{
77 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
78
79 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
80 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
81 return field;
82 }
83
84 return NULL;
85}
86
87struct ftrace_event_field *
88trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
89{
90 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
91 struct list_head *head;
92
93 head = trace_get_fields(call);
94 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
95 if (field)
96 return field;
97
98 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
99 if (field)
100 return field;
101
102 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
103}
104
105static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
106 const char *name, int offset, int size,
107 int is_signed, int filter_type)
108{
109 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
110
111 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
112 if (!field)
113 return -ENOMEM;
114
115 field->name = name;
116 field->type = type;
117
118 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
119 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
120 else
121 field->filter_type = filter_type;
122
123 field->offset = offset;
124 field->size = size;
125 field->is_signed = is_signed;
126
127 list_add(&field->link, head);
128
129 return 0;
130}
131
132int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
133 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
134 int filter_type)
135{
136 struct list_head *head;
137
138 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
139 return 0;
140
141 head = trace_get_fields(call);
142 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
143 is_signed, filter_type);
144}
145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
146
147#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
148 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
149 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
150 filter_type); \
151 if (ret) \
152 return ret;
153
154#define __common_field(type, item) \
155 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
156 "common_" #item, \
157 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
158 sizeof(ent.item), \
159 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
160 if (ret) \
161 return ret;
162
163static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
164{
165 int ret;
166
167 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
168 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
169 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
170 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
171
172 return ret;
173}
174
175static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
176{
177 int ret;
178 struct trace_entry ent;
179
180 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
181 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
182 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
183 __common_field(int, pid);
184
185 return ret;
186}
187
188static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
189{
190 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
191 struct list_head *head;
192
193 head = trace_get_fields(call);
194 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
195 list_del(&field->link);
196 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
197 }
198}
199
200/*
201 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
202 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
203 */
204int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
205{
206 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
207 struct list_head *head;
208
209 head = trace_get_fields(call);
210 /*
211 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
212 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
213 */
214 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
215 return tail->offset + tail->size;
216}
217
218int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
219{
220 int id;
221
222 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
223 if (!id)
224 return -ENODEV;
225
226 return 0;
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
229
230bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
231{
232 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
233 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
234 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
235
236 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
237 if (!pid_list)
238 return false;
239
240 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
241
242 return data->ignore_pid;
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
245
246void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
247 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
248 unsigned long len)
249{
250 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
251
252 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
253 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
254 return NULL;
255
256 local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
257 fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
258 /*
259 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
260 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
261 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
262 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
263 */
264 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
265 fbuffer->pc--;
266 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
267
268 fbuffer->event =
269 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
270 event_call->event.type, len,
271 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
272 if (!fbuffer->event)
273 return NULL;
274
275 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
276 return fbuffer->entry;
277}
278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
279
280int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
281 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
282{
283 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
284
285 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
286 switch (type) {
287 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
288 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
289 call->class->probe,
290 file);
291 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
292 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
293 call->class->probe,
294 file);
295 return 0;
296
297#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
298 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
299 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
300 call->class->perf_probe,
301 call);
302 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
303 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
304 call->class->perf_probe,
305 call);
306 return 0;
307 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
308 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
309 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
310 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
311 return 0;
312#endif
313 }
314 return 0;
315}
316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
317
318void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
319{
320 struct trace_event_file *file;
321 struct trace_array *tr;
322
323 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
324 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
325
326 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
327 continue;
328
329 if (enable) {
330 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
331 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
332 } else {
333 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
334 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
335 }
336 } while_for_each_event_file();
337 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
338}
339
340void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
341{
342 struct trace_event_file *file;
343 struct trace_array *tr;
344
345 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
346 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
347 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
348 continue;
349
350 if (enable) {
351 tracing_start_tgid_record();
352 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
353 } else {
354 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
355 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
356 &file->flags);
357 }
358 } while_for_each_event_file();
359 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
360}
361
362static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
363 int enable, int soft_disable)
364{
365 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
366 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
367 unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
368 int ret = 0;
369 int disable;
370
371 switch (enable) {
372 case 0:
373 /*
374 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
375 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
376 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
377 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
378 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
379 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
380 * clear the bit.
381 *
382 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
383 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
384 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
385 */
386 if (soft_disable) {
387 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
388 break;
389 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
390 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
391 } else
392 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
393
394 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
395 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
396 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
397 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
398 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
399 }
400
401 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
402 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
403 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
404 }
405
406 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
407 }
408 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
409 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
410 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
411 else
412 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
413 break;
414 case 1:
415 /*
416 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
417 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
418 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
419 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
420 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
421 * it still seems to be disabled.
422 */
423 if (!soft_disable)
424 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
425 else {
426 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
427 break;
428 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
429 }
430
431 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
432 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
433
434 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
435 if (soft_disable)
436 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
437
438 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
439 cmd = true;
440 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
441 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
442 }
443
444 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
445 tgid = true;
446 tracing_start_tgid_record();
447 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
448 }
449
450 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
451 if (ret) {
452 if (cmd)
453 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
454 if (tgid)
455 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
456 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
457 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
458 break;
459 }
460 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
461
462 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
463 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
464 }
465 break;
466 }
467
468 /* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
469 if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
470 (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
471 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
472 trace_buffered_event_enable();
473 else
474 trace_buffered_event_disable();
475 }
476
477 return ret;
478}
479
480int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
481 int enable, int soft_disable)
482{
483 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
484}
485
486static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
487 int enable)
488{
489 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
490}
491
492static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
493{
494 struct trace_event_file *file;
495
496 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
497 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
498 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
499 }
500 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
501}
502
503static void
504event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
505{
506 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
507 struct trace_array *tr = data;
508
509 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
510 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
511}
512
513static void
514event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
515 struct task_struct *self,
516 struct task_struct *task)
517{
518 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
519 struct trace_array *tr = data;
520
521 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
522 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
523}
524
525void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
526{
527 if (enable) {
528 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
529 tr, INT_MIN);
530 register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
531 tr, INT_MAX);
532 } else {
533 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
534 tr);
535 unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
536 tr);
537 }
538}
539
540static void
541event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
542 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
543{
544 struct trace_array *tr = data;
545 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
546
547 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
548
549 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
550 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
551 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
552}
553
554static void
555event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
556 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
557{
558 struct trace_array *tr = data;
559 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
560
561 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
562
563 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
564 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
565}
566
567static void
568event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
569{
570 struct trace_array *tr = data;
571 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
572
573 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
574 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
575 return;
576
577 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
578
579 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
580 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
581}
582
583static void
584event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
585{
586 struct trace_array *tr = data;
587 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
588
589 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
590 if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
591 return;
592
593 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
594
595 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
596 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
597 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
598}
599
600static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
601{
602 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
603 struct trace_event_file *file;
604 int cpu;
605
606 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
607 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
608 if (!pid_list)
609 return;
610
611 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
612 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
613
614 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
615 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
616
617 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
618 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
619
620 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
621 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
622
623 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
624 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
625 }
626
627 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
628 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
629
630 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
631
632 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
633 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
634
635 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
636}
637
638static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
639{
640 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
641 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
642 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
643}
644
645static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
646{
647 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
648
649 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
650 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
651 return;
652
653 list_del(&system->list);
654
655 if (filter) {
656 kfree(filter->filter_string);
657 kfree(filter);
658 }
659 kfree_const(system->name);
660 kfree(system);
661}
662
663static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
664{
665 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
666 system_refcount_inc(system);
667}
668
669static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
670{
671 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
672 dir->ref_count++;
673 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
674}
675
676static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
677{
678 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
679 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
680 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
681
682 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
683 if (!--dir->ref_count)
684 kfree(dir);
685}
686
687static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
688{
689 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
690 __put_system_dir(dir);
691 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
692}
693
694static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
695{
696 if (!dir)
697 return;
698
699 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
700 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
701 list_del(&dir->list);
702 __put_system_dir(dir);
703 }
704}
705
706static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
707{
708 struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
709 struct dentry *child;
710
711 if (dir) {
712 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock); /* probably unneeded */
713 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
714 if (d_really_is_positive(child)) /* probably unneeded */
715 d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
716 }
717 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
718
719 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
720 }
721
722 list_del(&file->list);
723 remove_subsystem(file->system);
724 free_event_filter(file->filter);
725 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
726}
727
728/*
729 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
730 */
731static int
732__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
733 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
734{
735 struct trace_event_file *file;
736 struct trace_event_call *call;
737 const char *name;
738 int ret = -EINVAL;
739 int eret = 0;
740
741 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
742
743 call = file->event_call;
744 name = trace_event_name(call);
745
746 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
747 continue;
748
749 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
750 continue;
751
752 if (match &&
753 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
754 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
755 continue;
756
757 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
758 continue;
759
760 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
761 continue;
762
763 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
764
765 /*
766 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
767 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
768 * know that something went wrong.
769 */
770 if (ret && !eret)
771 eret = ret;
772
773 ret = eret;
774 }
775
776 return ret;
777}
778
779static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
780 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
781{
782 int ret;
783
784 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
785 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
786 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
787
788 return ret;
789}
790
791int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
792{
793 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
794 int ret;
795
796 /*
797 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
798 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
799 * :<event-name> is the same.
800 *
801 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
802 * <subsystem>: means the same.
803 *
804 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
805 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
806 */
807
808 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
809 if (buf) {
810 sub = match;
811 event = buf;
812 match = NULL;
813
814 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
815 sub = NULL;
816 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
817 event = NULL;
818 }
819
820 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
821
822 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
823 if (buf)
824 *(buf - 1) = ':';
825
826 return ret;
827}
828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_clr_event);
829
830/**
831 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
832 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
833 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
834 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
835 *
836 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
837 * event recording.
838 *
839 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
840 * registered events.
841 */
842int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
843{
844 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
845
846 if (!tr)
847 return -ENODEV;
848
849 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
850}
851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
852
853/* 128 should be much more than enough */
854#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
855
856static ssize_t
857ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
858 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
859{
860 struct trace_parser parser;
861 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
862 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
863 ssize_t read, ret;
864
865 if (!cnt)
866 return 0;
867
868 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
869 if (ret < 0)
870 return ret;
871
872 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
873 return -ENOMEM;
874
875 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
876
877 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
878 int set = 1;
879
880 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
881 set = 0;
882
883 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
884 if (ret)
885 goto out_put;
886 }
887
888 ret = read;
889
890 out_put:
891 trace_parser_put(&parser);
892
893 return ret;
894}
895
896static void *
897t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
898{
899 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
900 struct trace_event_call *call;
901 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
902
903 (*pos)++;
904
905 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
906 call = file->event_call;
907 /*
908 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
909 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
910 */
911 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
912 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
913 return file;
914 }
915
916 return NULL;
917}
918
919static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
920{
921 struct trace_event_file *file;
922 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
923 loff_t l;
924
925 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
926
927 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
928 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
929 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
930 if (!file)
931 break;
932 }
933 return file;
934}
935
936static void *
937s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
938{
939 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
940 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
941
942 (*pos)++;
943
944 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
945 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
946 return file;
947 }
948
949 return NULL;
950}
951
952static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
953{
954 struct trace_event_file *file;
955 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
956 loff_t l;
957
958 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
959
960 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
961 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
962 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
963 if (!file)
964 break;
965 }
966 return file;
967}
968
969static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
970{
971 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
972 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
973
974 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
975 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
976 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
977
978 return 0;
979}
980
981static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
982{
983 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
984}
985
986static void *
987p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
988{
989 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
990 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
991
992 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
993}
994
995static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
996 __acquires(RCU)
997{
998 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
999 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1000
1001 /*
1002 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1003 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1004 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1005 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1006 */
1007 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1008 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1009
1010 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1011
1012 if (!pid_list)
1013 return NULL;
1014
1015 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1016}
1017
1018static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1019 __releases(RCU)
1020{
1021 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1022 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1023}
1024
1025static ssize_t
1026event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1027 loff_t *ppos)
1028{
1029 struct trace_event_file *file;
1030 unsigned long flags;
1031 char buf[4] = "0";
1032
1033 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1034 file = event_file_data(filp);
1035 if (likely(file))
1036 flags = file->flags;
1037 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1038
1039 if (!file)
1040 return -ENODEV;
1041
1042 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1043 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1044 strcpy(buf, "1");
1045
1046 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1047 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1048 strcat(buf, "*");
1049
1050 strcat(buf, "\n");
1051
1052 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t
1056event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1057 loff_t *ppos)
1058{
1059 struct trace_event_file *file;
1060 unsigned long val;
1061 int ret;
1062
1063 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1064 if (ret)
1065 return ret;
1066
1067 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1068 if (ret < 0)
1069 return ret;
1070
1071 switch (val) {
1072 case 0:
1073 case 1:
1074 ret = -ENODEV;
1075 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1076 file = event_file_data(filp);
1077 if (likely(file))
1078 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1079 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1080 break;
1081
1082 default:
1083 return -EINVAL;
1084 }
1085
1086 *ppos += cnt;
1087
1088 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1089}
1090
1091static ssize_t
1092system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1093 loff_t *ppos)
1094{
1095 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1096 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1097 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1098 struct trace_event_call *call;
1099 struct trace_event_file *file;
1100 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1101 char buf[2];
1102 int set = 0;
1103 int ret;
1104
1105 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1106 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1107 call = file->event_call;
1108 if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1109 continue;
1110
1111 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1112 continue;
1113
1114 /*
1115 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1116 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1117 * a mixture.
1118 */
1119 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1120
1121 /*
1122 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1123 */
1124 if (set == 3)
1125 break;
1126 }
1127 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1128
1129 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1130 buf[1] = '\n';
1131
1132 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1133
1134 return ret;
1135}
1136
1137static ssize_t
1138system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1139 loff_t *ppos)
1140{
1141 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1142 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1143 const char *name = NULL;
1144 unsigned long val;
1145 ssize_t ret;
1146
1147 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1148 if (ret)
1149 return ret;
1150
1151 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1152 if (ret < 0)
1153 return ret;
1154
1155 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1156 return -EINVAL;
1157
1158 /*
1159 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1160 * so the name is safe to use.
1161 */
1162 if (system)
1163 name = system->name;
1164
1165 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1166 if (ret)
1167 goto out;
1168
1169 ret = cnt;
1170
1171out:
1172 *ppos += cnt;
1173
1174 return ret;
1175}
1176
1177enum {
1178 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1179 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1180 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1181};
1182
1183static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1184{
1185 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1186 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1187 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1188 struct list_head *node = v;
1189
1190 (*pos)++;
1191
1192 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1193 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1194 node = common_head;
1195 break;
1196
1197 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1198 node = head;
1199 break;
1200
1201 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1202 /* all done */
1203 return NULL;
1204 }
1205
1206 node = node->prev;
1207 if (node == common_head)
1208 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1209 else if (node == head)
1210 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1211 else
1212 return node;
1213}
1214
1215static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1216{
1217 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1218 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1219 const char *array_descriptor;
1220
1221 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1222 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1223 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1224 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1225 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1226 return 0;
1227
1228 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1229 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1230 return 0;
1231
1232 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1233 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1234 call->print_fmt);
1235 return 0;
1236 }
1237
1238 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1239 /*
1240 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1241 * Normal:
1242 * field:TYPE VAR
1243 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1244 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1245 */
1246 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1247
1248 if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1249 array_descriptor = NULL;
1250
1251 if (!array_descriptor)
1252 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1253 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1254 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1255 else
1256 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1257 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1258 field->type, field->name,
1259 array_descriptor, field->offset,
1260 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1261
1262 return 0;
1263}
1264
1265static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1266{
1267 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1268 loff_t l = 0;
1269
1270 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1271 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1272 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1273 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1274
1275 while (l < *pos && p)
1276 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1277
1278 return p;
1279}
1280
1281static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1282{
1283 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1284}
1285
1286static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1287 .start = f_start,
1288 .next = f_next,
1289 .stop = f_stop,
1290 .show = f_show,
1291};
1292
1293static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1294{
1295 struct seq_file *m;
1296 int ret;
1297
1298 /* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1299
1300 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1301 if (ret < 0)
1302 return ret;
1303
1304 m = file->private_data;
1305 m->private = file;
1306
1307 return 0;
1308}
1309
1310static ssize_t
1311event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1312{
1313 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1314 char buf[32];
1315 int len;
1316
1317 if (unlikely(!id))
1318 return -ENODEV;
1319
1320 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1321
1322 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1323}
1324
1325static ssize_t
1326event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1327 loff_t *ppos)
1328{
1329 struct trace_event_file *file;
1330 struct trace_seq *s;
1331 int r = -ENODEV;
1332
1333 if (*ppos)
1334 return 0;
1335
1336 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1337
1338 if (!s)
1339 return -ENOMEM;
1340
1341 trace_seq_init(s);
1342
1343 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1344 file = event_file_data(filp);
1345 if (file)
1346 print_event_filter(file, s);
1347 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1348
1349 if (file)
1350 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1351 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1352
1353 kfree(s);
1354
1355 return r;
1356}
1357
1358static ssize_t
1359event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1360 loff_t *ppos)
1361{
1362 struct trace_event_file *file;
1363 char *buf;
1364 int err = -ENODEV;
1365
1366 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1367 return -EINVAL;
1368
1369 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1370 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1371 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1372
1373 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1374 file = event_file_data(filp);
1375 if (file)
1376 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1377 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1378
1379 kfree(buf);
1380 if (err < 0)
1381 return err;
1382
1383 *ppos += cnt;
1384
1385 return cnt;
1386}
1387
1388static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1389
1390static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1391{
1392 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1393 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1394 struct trace_array *tr;
1395 int ret;
1396
1397 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1398 return -ENODEV;
1399
1400 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1401 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1402 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1403 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1404 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1405 if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1406 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1407 if (dir->nr_events) {
1408 __get_system_dir(dir);
1409 system = dir->subsystem;
1410 }
1411 goto exit_loop;
1412 }
1413 }
1414 }
1415 exit_loop:
1416 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1417 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1418
1419 if (!system)
1420 return -ENODEV;
1421
1422 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1423 WARN_ON(!dir);
1424
1425 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1426 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1427 put_system(dir);
1428 return -ENODEV;
1429 }
1430
1431 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1432 if (ret < 0) {
1433 trace_array_put(tr);
1434 put_system(dir);
1435 }
1436
1437 return ret;
1438}
1439
1440static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1441{
1442 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1443 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1444 int ret;
1445
1446 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1447 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1448 if (!dir)
1449 return -ENOMEM;
1450
1451 ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1452 if (ret < 0) {
1453 kfree(dir);
1454 return ret;
1455 }
1456 dir->tr = tr;
1457 filp->private_data = dir;
1458
1459 return 0;
1460}
1461
1462static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1463{
1464 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1465
1466 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1467
1468 /*
1469 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1470 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1471 * all subsystems.
1472 */
1473 if (dir->subsystem)
1474 put_system(dir);
1475 else
1476 kfree(dir);
1477
1478 return 0;
1479}
1480
1481static ssize_t
1482subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1483 loff_t *ppos)
1484{
1485 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1486 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1487 struct trace_seq *s;
1488 int r;
1489
1490 if (*ppos)
1491 return 0;
1492
1493 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1494 if (!s)
1495 return -ENOMEM;
1496
1497 trace_seq_init(s);
1498
1499 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1500 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1501 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1502
1503 kfree(s);
1504
1505 return r;
1506}
1507
1508static ssize_t
1509subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1510 loff_t *ppos)
1511{
1512 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1513 char *buf;
1514 int err;
1515
1516 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1517 return -EINVAL;
1518
1519 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1520 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1521 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1522
1523 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1524 kfree(buf);
1525 if (err < 0)
1526 return err;
1527
1528 *ppos += cnt;
1529
1530 return cnt;
1531}
1532
1533static ssize_t
1534show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1535{
1536 int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1537 struct trace_seq *s;
1538 int r;
1539
1540 if (*ppos)
1541 return 0;
1542
1543 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1544 if (!s)
1545 return -ENOMEM;
1546
1547 trace_seq_init(s);
1548
1549 func(s);
1550 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1551 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1552
1553 kfree(s);
1554
1555 return r;
1556}
1557
1558static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1559{
1560 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1561 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1562
1563 /*
1564 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1565 * event_mutex is held.
1566 */
1567 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1568 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1569
1570 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1571 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
1572}
1573
1574static ssize_t
1575ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1576 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1577{
1578 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1579 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1580 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1581 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1582 struct trace_event_file *file;
1583 ssize_t ret;
1584
1585 if (!cnt)
1586 return 0;
1587
1588 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1589 if (ret < 0)
1590 return ret;
1591
1592 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1593
1594 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1595 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1596
1597 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1598 if (ret < 0)
1599 goto out;
1600
1601 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1602
1603 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1604 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1605 }
1606
1607 if (filtered_pids) {
1608 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1609 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1610 } else if (pid_list) {
1611 /*
1612 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1613 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1614 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1615 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1616 */
1617 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1618 tr, INT_MAX);
1619 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1620 tr, 0);
1621
1622 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1623 tr, INT_MAX);
1624 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1625 tr, 0);
1626
1627 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1628 tr, INT_MAX);
1629 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1630 tr, 0);
1631
1632 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1633 tr, INT_MAX);
1634 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1635 tr, 0);
1636 }
1637
1638 /*
1639 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1640 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1641 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1642 */
1643 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1644
1645 out:
1646 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1647
1648 if (ret > 0)
1649 *ppos += ret;
1650
1651 return ret;
1652}
1653
1654static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1655static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1656static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1657static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1658
1659static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1660 .start = t_start,
1661 .next = t_next,
1662 .show = t_show,
1663 .stop = t_stop,
1664};
1665
1666static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1667 .start = s_start,
1668 .next = s_next,
1669 .show = t_show,
1670 .stop = t_stop,
1671};
1672
1673static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1674 .start = p_start,
1675 .next = p_next,
1676 .show = trace_pid_show,
1677 .stop = p_stop,
1678};
1679
1680static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1681 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1682 .read = seq_read,
1683 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1684 .release = seq_release,
1685};
1686
1687static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1688 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1689 .read = seq_read,
1690 .write = ftrace_event_write,
1691 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1692 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1693};
1694
1695static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1696 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1697 .read = seq_read,
1698 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1699 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1700 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1701};
1702
1703static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1704 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1705 .read = event_enable_read,
1706 .write = event_enable_write,
1707 .llseek = default_llseek,
1708};
1709
1710static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1711 .open = trace_format_open,
1712 .read = seq_read,
1713 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1714 .release = seq_release,
1715};
1716
1717static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1718 .read = event_id_read,
1719 .llseek = default_llseek,
1720};
1721
1722static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1723 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1724 .read = event_filter_read,
1725 .write = event_filter_write,
1726 .llseek = default_llseek,
1727};
1728
1729static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1730 .open = subsystem_open,
1731 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
1732 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
1733 .llseek = default_llseek,
1734 .release = subsystem_release,
1735};
1736
1737static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1738 .open = subsystem_open,
1739 .read = system_enable_read,
1740 .write = system_enable_write,
1741 .llseek = default_llseek,
1742 .release = subsystem_release,
1743};
1744
1745static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1746 .open = system_tr_open,
1747 .read = system_enable_read,
1748 .write = system_enable_write,
1749 .llseek = default_llseek,
1750 .release = subsystem_release,
1751};
1752
1753static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1754 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1755 .read = show_header,
1756 .llseek = default_llseek,
1757};
1758
1759static int
1760ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1761 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1762{
1763 struct seq_file *m;
1764 int ret;
1765
1766 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1767 if (ret)
1768 return ret;
1769
1770 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1771 if (ret < 0)
1772 return ret;
1773 m = file->private_data;
1774 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1775 m->private = inode->i_private;
1776
1777 return ret;
1778}
1779
1780static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1781{
1782 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1783
1784 trace_array_put(tr);
1785
1786 return seq_release(inode, file);
1787}
1788
1789static int
1790ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1791{
1792 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1793
1794 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
1795 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1796}
1797
1798static int
1799ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1800{
1801 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1802 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1803 int ret;
1804
1805 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1806 if (ret)
1807 return ret;
1808
1809 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1810 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1811 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1812
1813 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1814 if (ret < 0)
1815 trace_array_put(tr);
1816 return ret;
1817}
1818
1819static int
1820ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1821{
1822 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1823 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1824 int ret;
1825
1826 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1827 if (ret)
1828 return ret;
1829
1830 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1831 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1832 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
1833
1834 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1835 if (ret < 0)
1836 trace_array_put(tr);
1837 return ret;
1838}
1839
1840static struct event_subsystem *
1841create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1842{
1843 struct event_subsystem *system;
1844
1845 /* need to create new entry */
1846 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1847 if (!system)
1848 return NULL;
1849
1850 system->ref_count = 1;
1851
1852 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1853 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1854 if (!system->name)
1855 goto out_free;
1856
1857 system->filter = NULL;
1858
1859 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1860 if (!system->filter)
1861 goto out_free;
1862
1863 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1864
1865 return system;
1866
1867 out_free:
1868 kfree_const(system->name);
1869 kfree(system);
1870 return NULL;
1871}
1872
1873static struct dentry *
1874event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1875 struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1876{
1877 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1878 struct event_subsystem *system;
1879 struct dentry *entry;
1880
1881 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1882 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1883 system = dir->subsystem;
1884 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1885 dir->nr_events++;
1886 file->system = dir;
1887 return dir->entry;
1888 }
1889 }
1890
1891 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1892 list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1893 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1894 break;
1895 }
1896 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1897 if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1898 system = NULL;
1899
1900 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1901 if (!dir)
1902 goto out_fail;
1903
1904 if (!system) {
1905 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1906 if (!system)
1907 goto out_free;
1908 } else
1909 __get_system(system);
1910
1911 dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1912 if (!dir->entry) {
1913 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1914 __put_system(system);
1915 goto out_free;
1916 }
1917
1918 dir->tr = tr;
1919 dir->ref_count = 1;
1920 dir->nr_events = 1;
1921 dir->subsystem = system;
1922 file->system = dir;
1923
1924 entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1925 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1926 if (!entry) {
1927 kfree(system->filter);
1928 system->filter = NULL;
1929 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1930 }
1931
1932 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1933 &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1934
1935 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1936
1937 return dir->entry;
1938
1939 out_free:
1940 kfree(dir);
1941 out_fail:
1942 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1943 if (!dir || !system)
1944 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1945 return NULL;
1946}
1947
1948static int
1949event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
1950{
1951 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1952 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1953 struct list_head *head;
1954 struct dentry *d_events;
1955 const char *name;
1956 int ret;
1957
1958 /*
1959 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1960 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1961 */
1962 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1963 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1964 if (!d_events)
1965 return -ENOMEM;
1966 } else
1967 d_events = parent;
1968
1969 name = trace_event_name(call);
1970 file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1971 if (!file->dir) {
1972 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1973 return -1;
1974 }
1975
1976 if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1977 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1978 &ftrace_enable_fops);
1979
1980#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1981 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1982 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1983 (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1984 &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1985#endif
1986
1987 /*
1988 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1989 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1990 */
1991 head = trace_get_fields(call);
1992 if (list_empty(head)) {
1993 ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1994 if (ret < 0) {
1995 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
1996 name);
1997 return -1;
1998 }
1999 }
2000
2001 /*
2002 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2003 * triggers or filters.
2004 */
2005 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2006 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2007 &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2008
2009 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2010 &event_trigger_fops);
2011 }
2012
2013#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2014 trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2015 &event_hist_fops);
2016#endif
2017 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2018 &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2019
2020 return 0;
2021}
2022
2023static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2024{
2025 struct trace_event_file *file;
2026 struct trace_array *tr;
2027
2028 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2029 if (file->event_call != call)
2030 continue;
2031
2032 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2033 /*
2034 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2035 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2036 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2037 * trace_array.
2038 */
2039 break;
2040 } while_for_each_event_file();
2041}
2042
2043static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2044{
2045 struct trace_array *tr;
2046 struct trace_event_file *file;
2047
2048 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2049 if (file->event_call != call)
2050 continue;
2051
2052 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2053 tr->clear_trace = true;
2054
2055 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2056 /*
2057 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2058 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2059 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2060 * trace_array.
2061 */
2062 break;
2063 } while_for_each_event_file();
2064
2065 if (call->event.funcs)
2066 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2067 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2068 list_del(&call->list);
2069}
2070
2071static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2072{
2073 int ret = 0;
2074 const char *name;
2075
2076 name = trace_event_name(call);
2077 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2078 return -EINVAL;
2079
2080 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2081 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2082 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2083 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2084 }
2085
2086 return ret;
2087}
2088
2089static int
2090__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2091{
2092 int ret;
2093
2094 ret = event_init(call);
2095 if (ret < 0)
2096 return ret;
2097
2098 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2099 call->mod = mod;
2100
2101 return 0;
2102}
2103
2104static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2105{
2106 int rlen;
2107 int elen;
2108
2109 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2110 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2111 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2112 if (len < elen)
2113 return NULL;
2114
2115 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2116
2117 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2118 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2119 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2120 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2121 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2122
2123 return ptr + elen;
2124}
2125
2126static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2127 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2128{
2129 char *ptr;
2130 int quote = 0;
2131 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2132
2133 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2134 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2135 ptr++;
2136 /* paranoid */
2137 if (!*ptr)
2138 break;
2139 continue;
2140 }
2141 if (*ptr == '"') {
2142 quote ^= 1;
2143 continue;
2144 }
2145 if (quote)
2146 continue;
2147 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2148 /* skip numbers */
2149 do {
2150 ptr++;
2151 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2152 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2153 if (!*ptr)
2154 break;
2155 /*
2156 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2157 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2158 */
2159 continue;
2160 }
2161 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2162 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2163 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2164 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2165 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2166 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2167 return;
2168 /*
2169 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2170 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2171 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2172 * back to back without something in between.
2173 * We can skip that something in between.
2174 */
2175 continue;
2176 }
2177 skip_more:
2178 do {
2179 ptr++;
2180 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2181 if (!*ptr)
2182 break;
2183 /*
2184 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2185 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2186 */
2187 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2188 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2189 if (!*ptr)
2190 break;
2191 goto skip_more;
2192 }
2193 /*
2194 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2195 * after the string.
2196 */
2197 continue;
2198 }
2199 }
2200}
2201
2202void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2203{
2204 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2205 const char *last_system = NULL;
2206 bool first = false;
2207 int last_i;
2208 int i;
2209
2210 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2211 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2212 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2213 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2214 first = true;
2215 last_i = 0;
2216 last_system = call->class->system;
2217 }
2218
2219 /*
2220 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2221 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2222 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2223 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2224 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2225 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2226 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2227 * system.
2228 */
2229 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2230 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2231 /* Save the first system if need be */
2232 if (first) {
2233 last_i = i;
2234 first = false;
2235 }
2236 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2237 }
2238 }
2239 }
2240 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2241}
2242
2243static struct trace_event_file *
2244trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2245 struct trace_array *tr)
2246{
2247 struct trace_event_file *file;
2248
2249 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2250 if (!file)
2251 return NULL;
2252
2253 file->event_call = call;
2254 file->tr = tr;
2255 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2256 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2257 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2258 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2259
2260 return file;
2261}
2262
2263/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2264static int
2265__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2266{
2267 struct trace_event_file *file;
2268
2269 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2270 if (!file)
2271 return -ENOMEM;
2272
2273 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2278 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2279 * the filesystem is initialized.
2280 */
2281static __init int
2282__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2283 struct trace_array *tr)
2284{
2285 struct trace_event_file *file;
2286
2287 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2288 if (!file)
2289 return -ENOMEM;
2290
2291 return 0;
2292}
2293
2294struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2295static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2296
2297/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2298int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2299{
2300 int ret;
2301 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2302
2303 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2304
2305 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2306 if (ret >= 0)
2307 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
2308
2309 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2310 return ret;
2311}
2312
2313/*
2314 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2315 * trace_event_sem.
2316 */
2317static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2318{
2319 event_remove(call);
2320 trace_destroy_fields(call);
2321 free_event_filter(call->filter);
2322 call->filter = NULL;
2323}
2324
2325static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2326{
2327 struct trace_array *tr;
2328 struct trace_event_file *file;
2329
2330#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2331 if (call->perf_refcount)
2332 return -EBUSY;
2333#endif
2334 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2335 if (file->event_call != call)
2336 continue;
2337 /*
2338 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2339 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2340 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2341 */
2342 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2343 return -EBUSY;
2344 /*
2345 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2346 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2347 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2348 * trace_array.
2349 */
2350 break;
2351 } while_for_each_event_file();
2352
2353 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2354
2355 return 0;
2356}
2357
2358/* Remove an event_call */
2359int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2360{
2361 int ret;
2362
2363 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2364
2365 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2366 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2367 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2368 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2369 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2370
2371 return ret;
2372}
2373
2374#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
2375 for (event = start; \
2376 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
2377 event++)
2378
2379#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2380
2381static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2382{
2383 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2384
2385 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2386 return;
2387
2388 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2389 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2390 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2391 mod->name);
2392 return;
2393 }
2394
2395 start = mod->trace_events;
2396 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2397
2398 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2399 __register_event(*call, mod);
2400 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2401 }
2402}
2403
2404static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2405{
2406 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2407
2408 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2409 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2410 if (call->mod == mod)
2411 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2412 }
2413 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2414
2415 /*
2416 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2417 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2418 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2419 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2420 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2421 * unexpected results may occur.
2422 */
2423 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2424}
2425
2426static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2427 unsigned long val, void *data)
2428{
2429 struct module *mod = data;
2430
2431 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2432 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2433 switch (val) {
2434 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2435 trace_module_add_events(mod);
2436 break;
2437 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2438 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2439 break;
2440 }
2441 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2442 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2443
2444 return 0;
2445}
2446
2447static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2448 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2449 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2450};
2451#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2452
2453/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2454static void
2455__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2456{
2457 struct trace_event_call *call;
2458 int ret;
2459
2460 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2461 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2462 if (ret < 0)
2463 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2464 trace_event_name(call));
2465 }
2466}
2467
2468/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2469struct trace_event_file *
2470__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2471{
2472 struct trace_event_file *file;
2473 struct trace_event_call *call;
2474 const char *name;
2475
2476 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2477
2478 call = file->event_call;
2479 name = trace_event_name(call);
2480
2481 if (!name || !call->class)
2482 continue;
2483
2484 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2485 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2486 return file;
2487 }
2488 return NULL;
2489}
2490
2491/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2492struct trace_event_file *
2493find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2494{
2495 struct trace_event_file *file;
2496
2497 file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2498 if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2499 file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2500 return NULL;
2501
2502 return file;
2503}
2504
2505#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2506
2507/* Avoid typos */
2508#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
2509#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
2510
2511struct event_probe_data {
2512 struct trace_event_file *file;
2513 unsigned long count;
2514 int ref;
2515 bool enable;
2516};
2517
2518static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2519{
2520 if (data->enable)
2521 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2522 else
2523 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2524}
2525
2526static void
2527event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2528 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2529 void *data)
2530{
2531 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2532 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2533 void **pdata;
2534
2535 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2536 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2537 return;
2538
2539 edata = *pdata;
2540 update_event_probe(edata);
2541}
2542
2543static void
2544event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2545 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2546 void *data)
2547{
2548 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2549 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2550 void **pdata;
2551
2552 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2553 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2554 return;
2555
2556 edata = *pdata;
2557
2558 if (!edata->count)
2559 return;
2560
2561 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2562 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2563 return;
2564
2565 if (edata->count != -1)
2566 (edata->count)--;
2567
2568 update_event_probe(edata);
2569}
2570
2571static int
2572event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2573 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2574{
2575 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2576 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2577 void **pdata;
2578
2579 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2580
2581 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2582 return 0;
2583
2584 edata = *pdata;
2585
2586 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2587
2588 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2589 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2590 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2591 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2592
2593 if (edata->count == -1)
2594 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2595 else
2596 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2597
2598 return 0;
2599}
2600
2601static int
2602event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2603 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2604{
2605 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2606 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2607 int ret;
2608
2609 if (!mapper) {
2610 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2611 if (!mapper)
2612 return -ENODEV;
2613 *data = mapper;
2614 }
2615
2616 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2617 if (ret < 0)
2618 return ret;
2619
2620 edata->ref++;
2621
2622 return 0;
2623}
2624
2625static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2626{
2627 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2628
2629 edata->ref--;
2630 if (!edata->ref) {
2631 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2632 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2633 module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2634 kfree(edata);
2635 }
2636 return 0;
2637}
2638
2639static void
2640event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2641 unsigned long ip, void *data)
2642{
2643 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2644 struct event_probe_data *edata;
2645
2646 if (!ip) {
2647 if (!mapper)
2648 return;
2649 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2650 return;
2651 }
2652
2653 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2654
2655 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2656 return;
2657
2658 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2659 return;
2660
2661 free_probe_data(edata);
2662}
2663
2664static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2665 .func = event_enable_probe,
2666 .print = event_enable_print,
2667 .init = event_enable_init,
2668 .free = event_enable_free,
2669};
2670
2671static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2672 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2673 .print = event_enable_print,
2674 .init = event_enable_init,
2675 .free = event_enable_free,
2676};
2677
2678static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2679 .func = event_enable_probe,
2680 .print = event_enable_print,
2681 .init = event_enable_init,
2682 .free = event_enable_free,
2683};
2684
2685static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2686 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2687 .print = event_enable_print,
2688 .init = event_enable_init,
2689 .free = event_enable_free,
2690};
2691
2692static int
2693event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2694 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2695{
2696 struct trace_event_file *file;
2697 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2698 struct event_probe_data *data;
2699 const char *system;
2700 const char *event;
2701 char *number;
2702 bool enable;
2703 int ret;
2704
2705 if (!tr)
2706 return -ENODEV;
2707
2708 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2709 if (!enabled || !param)
2710 return -EINVAL;
2711
2712 system = strsep(¶m, ":");
2713 if (!param)
2714 return -EINVAL;
2715
2716 event = strsep(¶m, ":");
2717
2718 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2719
2720 ret = -EINVAL;
2721 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2722 if (!file)
2723 goto out;
2724
2725 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2726
2727 if (enable)
2728 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2729 else
2730 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2731
2732 if (glob[0] == '!') {
2733 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2734 goto out;
2735 }
2736
2737 ret = -ENOMEM;
2738
2739 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2740 if (!data)
2741 goto out;
2742
2743 data->enable = enable;
2744 data->count = -1;
2745 data->file = file;
2746
2747 if (!param)
2748 goto out_reg;
2749
2750 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
2751
2752 ret = -EINVAL;
2753 if (!strlen(number))
2754 goto out_free;
2755
2756 /*
2757 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2758 * as our counter.
2759 */
2760 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2761 if (ret)
2762 goto out_free;
2763
2764 out_reg:
2765 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2766 ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2767 if (!ret) {
2768 ret = -EBUSY;
2769 goto out_free;
2770 }
2771
2772 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2773 if (ret < 0)
2774 goto out_put;
2775
2776 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2777 /*
2778 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2779 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2780 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2781 */
2782 if (!ret) {
2783 ret = -ENOENT;
2784 goto out_disable;
2785 } else if (ret < 0)
2786 goto out_disable;
2787 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2788 ret = 0;
2789 out:
2790 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2791 return ret;
2792
2793 out_disable:
2794 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2795 out_put:
2796 module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2797 out_free:
2798 kfree(data);
2799 goto out;
2800}
2801
2802static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2803 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2804 .func = event_enable_func,
2805};
2806
2807static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2808 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2809 .func = event_enable_func,
2810};
2811
2812static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2813{
2814 int ret;
2815
2816 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2817 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2818 return ret;
2819 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2820 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2821 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2822 return ret;
2823}
2824#else
2825static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2826#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2827
2828/*
2829 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2830 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2831 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2832 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2833 * to the events.
2834 */
2835static __init void
2836__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2837{
2838 struct trace_event_file *file;
2839 int ret;
2840
2841
2842 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2843 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2844 if (ret < 0)
2845 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2846 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2847 }
2848}
2849
2850/*
2851 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2852 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2853 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2854 * early.
2855 */
2856static __init void
2857__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2858{
2859 struct trace_event_call *call;
2860 int ret;
2861
2862 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2863 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2864 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2865 continue;
2866
2867 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2868 if (ret < 0)
2869 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2870 trace_event_name(call));
2871 }
2872}
2873
2874/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2875static void
2876__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2877{
2878 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2879
2880 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2881 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2882}
2883
2884static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2885{
2886 struct trace_array *tr;
2887
2888 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2889 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2890}
2891
2892extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2893extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2894
2895static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2896
2897static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2898{
2899 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2900 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2901 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2902
2903 return 1;
2904}
2905__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2906
2907/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2908static int
2909create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2910{
2911 struct dentry *d_events;
2912 struct dentry *entry;
2913
2914 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2915 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2916 if (!entry) {
2917 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2918 return -ENOMEM;
2919 }
2920
2921 d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2922 if (!d_events) {
2923 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2924 return -ENOMEM;
2925 }
2926
2927 entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2928 tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2929 if (!entry) {
2930 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2931 return -ENOMEM;
2932 }
2933
2934 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2935
2936 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2937 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2938 if (!entry)
2939 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2940
2941 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2942 entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2943 ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2944 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2945 if (!entry)
2946 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
2947
2948 entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2949 ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2950 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2951 if (!entry)
2952 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2953
2954 tr->event_dir = d_events;
2955
2956 return 0;
2957}
2958
2959/**
2960 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2961 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2962 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2963 *
2964 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2965 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2966 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2967 *
2968 * Returns 0 on success.
2969 *
2970 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2971 */
2972int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2973{
2974 int ret;
2975
2976 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2977
2978 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2979 if (ret)
2980 goto out;
2981
2982 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2983 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2984 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2985
2986 out:
2987 return ret;
2988}
2989
2990/*
2991 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2992 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2993 */
2994static __init int
2995early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2996{
2997 int ret;
2998
2999 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3000
3001 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3002 if (ret)
3003 goto out_unlock;
3004
3005 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3006 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3007 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3008
3009 out_unlock:
3010 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3011
3012 return ret;
3013}
3014
3015/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3016int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3017{
3018 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3019
3020 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3021 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3022
3023 /* Clear the pid list */
3024 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3025
3026 /* Disable any running events */
3027 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3028
3029 /* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3030 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3031
3032 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3033 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3034 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3035 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3036
3037 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3038
3039 return 0;
3040}
3041
3042static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3043{
3044 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3045 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3046 return 0;
3047}
3048
3049static __init void
3050early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3051{
3052 char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3053 char *token;
3054 int ret;
3055
3056 while (true) {
3057 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3058
3059 if (!token)
3060 break;
3061
3062 if (*token) {
3063 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3064 if (disable_first)
3065 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3066
3067 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3068 if (ret)
3069 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3070 }
3071
3072 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3073 if (buf)
3074 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3075 }
3076}
3077
3078static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3079{
3080 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3081 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3082 int ret;
3083
3084 if (!tr)
3085 return -ENODEV;
3086
3087 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3088
3089 call = *iter;
3090 ret = event_init(call);
3091 if (!ret)
3092 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3093 }
3094
3095 /*
3096 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3097 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3098 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3099 * to the actual file dentries later.
3100 */
3101 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
3102
3103 early_enable_events(tr, false);
3104
3105 trace_printk_start_comm();
3106
3107 register_event_cmds();
3108
3109 register_trigger_cmds();
3110
3111 return 0;
3112}
3113
3114/*
3115 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3116 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3117 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3118 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3119 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3120 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3121 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3122 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3123 */
3124static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3125{
3126 struct trace_array *tr;
3127
3128 tr = top_trace_array();
3129 if (!tr)
3130 return -ENODEV;
3131
3132 early_enable_events(tr, true);
3133
3134 return 0;
3135}
3136
3137early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3138
3139__init int event_trace_init(void)
3140{
3141 struct trace_array *tr;
3142 struct dentry *d_tracer;
3143 struct dentry *entry;
3144 int ret;
3145
3146 tr = top_trace_array();
3147 if (!tr)
3148 return -ENODEV;
3149
3150 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3151 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3152 return 0;
3153
3154 entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3155 tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3156 if (!entry)
3157 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3158
3159 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3160 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3161
3162 if (trace_define_common_fields())
3163 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3164
3165 ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3166 if (ret)
3167 return ret;
3168
3169#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3170 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3171 if (ret)
3172 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3173#endif
3174 return 0;
3175}
3176
3177void __init trace_event_init(void)
3178{
3179 event_trace_memsetup();
3180 init_ftrace_syscalls();
3181 event_trace_enable();
3182}
3183
3184#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3185
3186static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3187static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3188static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3189
3190static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3191{
3192 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3193 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3194 udelay(1);
3195 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3196 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3197
3198 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3199 msleep(1);
3200 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3201}
3202
3203static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3204{
3205 void *test_malloc;
3206
3207 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3208 if (!test_malloc)
3209 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3210
3211 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3212
3213 kfree(test_malloc);
3214
3215 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3216 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3217 schedule();
3218 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3219 }
3220 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3221
3222 return 0;
3223}
3224
3225/*
3226 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3227 */
3228static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3229{
3230 struct task_struct *test_thread;
3231
3232 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3233 msleep(1);
3234 kthread_stop(test_thread);
3235}
3236
3237/*
3238 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3239 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3240 */
3241static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3242{
3243 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3244 struct trace_event_file *file;
3245 struct trace_event_call *call;
3246 struct event_subsystem *system;
3247 struct trace_array *tr;
3248 int ret;
3249
3250 tr = top_trace_array();
3251 if (!tr)
3252 return;
3253
3254 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3255
3256 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3257
3258 call = file->event_call;
3259
3260 /* Only test those that have a probe */
3261 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3262 continue;
3263
3264/*
3265 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3266 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3267 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3268 * syscalls as we test.
3269 */
3270#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3271 if (call->class->system &&
3272 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3273 continue;
3274#endif
3275
3276 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3277
3278 /*
3279 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3280 * it and the self test should not be on.
3281 */
3282 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3283 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3284 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3285 continue;
3286 }
3287
3288 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3289 event_test_stuff();
3290 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3291
3292 pr_cont("OK\n");
3293 }
3294
3295 /* Now test at the sub system level */
3296
3297 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3298
3299 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3300
3301 system = dir->subsystem;
3302
3303 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3304 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3305 continue;
3306
3307 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3308
3309 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3310 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3311 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3312 system->name);
3313 continue;
3314 }
3315
3316 event_test_stuff();
3317
3318 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3319 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3320 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3321 system->name);
3322 continue;
3323 }
3324
3325 pr_cont("OK\n");
3326 }
3327
3328 /* Test with all events enabled */
3329
3330 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3331 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3332
3333 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3334 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3335 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3336 return;
3337 }
3338
3339 event_test_stuff();
3340
3341 /* reset sysname */
3342 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3343 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3344 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3345 return;
3346 }
3347
3348 pr_cont("OK\n");
3349}
3350
3351#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3352
3353static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3354
3355static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3356
3357static void __init
3358function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3359 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3360{
3361 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3362 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3363 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3364 unsigned long flags;
3365 long disabled;
3366 int cpu;
3367 int pc;
3368
3369 pc = preempt_count();
3370 preempt_disable_notrace();
3371 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3372 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3373
3374 if (disabled != 1)
3375 goto out;
3376
3377 local_save_flags(flags);
3378
3379 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3380 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3381 flags, pc);
3382 if (!event)
3383 goto out;
3384 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3385 entry->ip = ip;
3386 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
3387
3388 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3389 entry, flags, pc);
3390 out:
3391 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3392 preempt_enable_notrace();
3393}
3394
3395static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
3396{
3397 .func = function_test_events_call,
3398 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3399};
3400
3401static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3402{
3403 int ret;
3404
3405 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3406 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3407 return;
3408
3409 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3410 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3411 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3412 return;
3413 }
3414 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3415 event_trace_self_tests();
3416 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3417}
3418#else
3419static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3420{
3421}
3422#endif
3423
3424static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3425{
3426 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3427 event_trace_self_tests();
3428 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3429 }
3430
3431 return 0;
3432}
3433
3434late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3435
3436#endif
1/*
2 * event tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/workqueue.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/kthread.h>
14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/ctype.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20
21#include <asm/setup.h>
22
23#include "trace_output.h"
24
25#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
26#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
27
28DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
29
30LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
31static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
32
33#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
34
35static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
36static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
37
38#define SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME (1 << 31)
39
40static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
41{
42 return system->ref_count & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
43}
44
45static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
46{
47 return (system->ref_count++) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
48}
49
50static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
51{
52 return (--system->ref_count) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
53}
54
55/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
56#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
57 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
58 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
59
60#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
61 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
62 struct ftrace_event_file *___n; \
63 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
64
65#define while_for_each_event_file() \
66 }
67
68static struct list_head *
69trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
70{
71 if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
72 return &event_call->class->fields;
73 return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
74}
75
76static struct ftrace_event_field *
77__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
78{
79 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
80
81 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
82 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
83 return field;
84 }
85
86 return NULL;
87}
88
89struct ftrace_event_field *
90trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *name)
91{
92 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
93 struct list_head *head;
94
95 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
96 if (field)
97 return field;
98
99 head = trace_get_fields(call);
100 return __find_event_field(head, name);
101}
102
103static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
104 const char *name, int offset, int size,
105 int is_signed, int filter_type)
106{
107 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
108
109 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
110 if (!field)
111 return -ENOMEM;
112
113 field->name = name;
114 field->type = type;
115
116 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
117 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
118 else
119 field->filter_type = filter_type;
120
121 field->offset = offset;
122 field->size = size;
123 field->is_signed = is_signed;
124
125 list_add(&field->link, head);
126
127 return 0;
128}
129
130int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
131 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
132 int filter_type)
133{
134 struct list_head *head;
135
136 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
137 return 0;
138
139 head = trace_get_fields(call);
140 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
141 is_signed, filter_type);
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
144
145#define __common_field(type, item) \
146 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
147 "common_" #item, \
148 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
149 sizeof(ent.item), \
150 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
151 if (ret) \
152 return ret;
153
154static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
155{
156 int ret;
157 struct trace_entry ent;
158
159 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
160 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
161 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
162 __common_field(int, pid);
163
164 return ret;
165}
166
167static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
168{
169 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
170 struct list_head *head;
171
172 head = trace_get_fields(call);
173 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
174 list_del(&field->link);
175 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
176 }
177}
178
179int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
180{
181 int id;
182
183 id = register_ftrace_event(&call->event);
184 if (!id)
185 return -ENODEV;
186
187 return 0;
188}
189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
190
191void *ftrace_event_buffer_reserve(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
192 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
193 unsigned long len)
194{
195 struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = ftrace_file->event_call;
196
197 local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
198 fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
199 fbuffer->ftrace_file = ftrace_file;
200
201 fbuffer->event =
202 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, ftrace_file,
203 event_call->event.type, len,
204 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
205 if (!fbuffer->event)
206 return NULL;
207
208 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
209 return fbuffer->entry;
210}
211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_reserve);
212
213void ftrace_event_buffer_commit(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
214{
215 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->ftrace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
216 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
217 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
218}
219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_commit);
220
221int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
222 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
223{
224 struct ftrace_event_file *file = data;
225
226 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
227 switch (type) {
228 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
229 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
230 call->class->probe,
231 file);
232 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
233 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
234 call->class->probe,
235 file);
236 return 0;
237
238#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
239 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
240 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
241 call->class->perf_probe,
242 call);
243 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
244 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
245 call->class->perf_probe,
246 call);
247 return 0;
248 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
249 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
250 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
251 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
252 return 0;
253#endif
254 }
255 return 0;
256}
257EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg);
258
259void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
260{
261 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
262 struct trace_array *tr;
263
264 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
265 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
266
267 if (!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED))
268 continue;
269
270 if (enable) {
271 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
272 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
273 } else {
274 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
275 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
276 }
277 } while_for_each_event_file();
278 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
279}
280
281static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
282 int enable, int soft_disable)
283{
284 struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
285 int ret = 0;
286 int disable;
287
288 switch (enable) {
289 case 0:
290 /*
291 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
292 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
293 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
294 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
295 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
296 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
297 * clear the bit.
298 *
299 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
300 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
301 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
302 */
303 if (soft_disable) {
304 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
305 break;
306 disable = file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
307 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
308 } else
309 disable = !(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE);
310
311 if (disable && (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
312 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
313 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
314 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
315 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
316 }
317 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
318 }
319 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
320 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE)
321 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
322 else
323 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
324 break;
325 case 1:
326 /*
327 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
328 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
329 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
330 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
331 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
332 * it still seems to be disabled.
333 */
334 if (!soft_disable)
335 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
336 else {
337 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
338 break;
339 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
340 }
341
342 if (!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
343
344 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
345 if (soft_disable)
346 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
347
348 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
349 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
350 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
351 }
352 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
353 if (ret) {
354 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
355 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
356 "%s\n", ftrace_event_name(call));
357 break;
358 }
359 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
360
361 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
362 call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED;
363 }
364 break;
365 }
366
367 return ret;
368}
369
370int trace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
371 int enable, int soft_disable)
372{
373 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
374}
375
376static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
377 int enable)
378{
379 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
380}
381
382static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
383{
384 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
385
386 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
387 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
388 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
389 }
390 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
391}
392
393static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
394{
395 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
396
397 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
398 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
399 return;
400
401 list_del(&system->list);
402
403 if (filter) {
404 kfree(filter->filter_string);
405 kfree(filter);
406 }
407 if (system->ref_count & SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME)
408 kfree(system->name);
409 kfree(system);
410}
411
412static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
413{
414 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
415 system_refcount_inc(system);
416}
417
418static void __get_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
419{
420 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
421 dir->ref_count++;
422 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
423}
424
425static void __put_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
426{
427 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
428 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
429 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
430
431 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
432 if (!--dir->ref_count)
433 kfree(dir);
434}
435
436static void put_system(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
437{
438 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
439 __put_system_dir(dir);
440 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
441}
442
443static void remove_subsystem(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
444{
445 if (!dir)
446 return;
447
448 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
449 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
450 list_del(&dir->list);
451 __put_system_dir(dir);
452 }
453}
454
455static void remove_event_file_dir(struct ftrace_event_file *file)
456{
457 struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
458 struct dentry *child;
459
460 if (dir) {
461 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock); /* probably unneeded */
462 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
463 if (child->d_inode) /* probably unneeded */
464 child->d_inode->i_private = NULL;
465 }
466 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
467
468 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
469 }
470
471 list_del(&file->list);
472 remove_subsystem(file->system);
473 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
474}
475
476/*
477 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
478 */
479static int
480__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
481 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
482{
483 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
484 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
485 const char *name;
486 int ret = -EINVAL;
487
488 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
489
490 call = file->event_call;
491 name = ftrace_event_name(call);
492
493 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
494 continue;
495
496 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
497 continue;
498
499 if (match &&
500 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
501 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
502 continue;
503
504 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
505 continue;
506
507 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
508 continue;
509
510 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
511
512 ret = 0;
513 }
514
515 return ret;
516}
517
518static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
519 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
520{
521 int ret;
522
523 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
524 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
525 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
526
527 return ret;
528}
529
530static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
531{
532 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
533
534 /*
535 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
536 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
537 * :<event-name> is the same.
538 *
539 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
540 * <subsystem>: means the same.
541 *
542 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
543 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
544 */
545
546 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
547 if (buf) {
548 sub = match;
549 event = buf;
550 match = NULL;
551
552 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
553 sub = NULL;
554 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
555 event = NULL;
556 }
557
558 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
559}
560
561/**
562 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
563 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
564 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
565 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
566 *
567 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
568 * event recording.
569 *
570 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
571 * registered events.
572 */
573int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
574{
575 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
576
577 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
580
581/* 128 should be much more than enough */
582#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
583
584static ssize_t
585ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
586 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
587{
588 struct trace_parser parser;
589 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
590 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
591 ssize_t read, ret;
592
593 if (!cnt)
594 return 0;
595
596 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
597 if (ret < 0)
598 return ret;
599
600 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
601 return -ENOMEM;
602
603 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
604
605 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
606 int set = 1;
607
608 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
609 set = 0;
610
611 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
612
613 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
614 if (ret)
615 goto out_put;
616 }
617
618 ret = read;
619
620 out_put:
621 trace_parser_put(&parser);
622
623 return ret;
624}
625
626static void *
627t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
628{
629 struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
630 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
631 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
632
633 (*pos)++;
634
635 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
636 call = file->event_call;
637 /*
638 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
639 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
640 */
641 if (call->class && call->class->reg)
642 return file;
643 }
644
645 return NULL;
646}
647
648static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
649{
650 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
651 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
652 loff_t l;
653
654 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
655
656 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct ftrace_event_file, list);
657 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
658 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
659 if (!file)
660 break;
661 }
662 return file;
663}
664
665static void *
666s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
667{
668 struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
669 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
670
671 (*pos)++;
672
673 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
674 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
675 return file;
676 }
677
678 return NULL;
679}
680
681static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
682{
683 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
684 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
685 loff_t l;
686
687 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
688
689 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct ftrace_event_file, list);
690 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
691 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
692 if (!file)
693 break;
694 }
695 return file;
696}
697
698static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
699{
700 struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
701 struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
702
703 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
704 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
705 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ftrace_event_name(call));
706
707 return 0;
708}
709
710static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
711{
712 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
713}
714
715static ssize_t
716event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
717 loff_t *ppos)
718{
719 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
720 unsigned long flags;
721 char buf[4] = "0";
722
723 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
724 file = event_file_data(filp);
725 if (likely(file))
726 flags = file->flags;
727 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
728
729 if (!file)
730 return -ENODEV;
731
732 if (flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED &&
733 !(flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
734 strcpy(buf, "1");
735
736 if (flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
737 flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE)
738 strcat(buf, "*");
739
740 strcat(buf, "\n");
741
742 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
743}
744
745static ssize_t
746event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
747 loff_t *ppos)
748{
749 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
750 unsigned long val;
751 int ret;
752
753 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
754 if (ret)
755 return ret;
756
757 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
758 if (ret < 0)
759 return ret;
760
761 switch (val) {
762 case 0:
763 case 1:
764 ret = -ENODEV;
765 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
766 file = event_file_data(filp);
767 if (likely(file))
768 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
769 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
770 break;
771
772 default:
773 return -EINVAL;
774 }
775
776 *ppos += cnt;
777
778 return ret ? ret : cnt;
779}
780
781static ssize_t
782system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
783 loff_t *ppos)
784{
785 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
786 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
787 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
788 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
789 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
790 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
791 char buf[2];
792 int set = 0;
793 int ret;
794
795 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
796 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
797 call = file->event_call;
798 if (!ftrace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
799 continue;
800
801 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
802 continue;
803
804 /*
805 * We need to find out if all the events are set
806 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
807 * a mixture.
808 */
809 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED));
810
811 /*
812 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
813 */
814 if (set == 3)
815 break;
816 }
817 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
818
819 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
820 buf[1] = '\n';
821
822 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
823
824 return ret;
825}
826
827static ssize_t
828system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
829 loff_t *ppos)
830{
831 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
832 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
833 const char *name = NULL;
834 unsigned long val;
835 ssize_t ret;
836
837 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
838 if (ret)
839 return ret;
840
841 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
842 if (ret < 0)
843 return ret;
844
845 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
846 return -EINVAL;
847
848 /*
849 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
850 * so the name is safe to use.
851 */
852 if (system)
853 name = system->name;
854
855 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
856 if (ret)
857 goto out;
858
859 ret = cnt;
860
861out:
862 *ppos += cnt;
863
864 return ret;
865}
866
867enum {
868 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
869 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
870 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
871};
872
873static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
874{
875 struct ftrace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
876 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
877 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
878 struct list_head *node = v;
879
880 (*pos)++;
881
882 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
883 case FORMAT_HEADER:
884 node = common_head;
885 break;
886
887 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
888 node = head;
889 break;
890
891 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
892 /* all done */
893 return NULL;
894 }
895
896 node = node->prev;
897 if (node == common_head)
898 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
899 else if (node == head)
900 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
901 else
902 return node;
903}
904
905static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
906{
907 struct ftrace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
908 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
909 const char *array_descriptor;
910
911 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
912 case FORMAT_HEADER:
913 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", ftrace_event_name(call));
914 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
915 seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
916 return 0;
917
918 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
919 seq_putc(m, '\n');
920 return 0;
921
922 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
923 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
924 call->print_fmt);
925 return 0;
926 }
927
928 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
929 /*
930 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
931 * Normal:
932 * field:TYPE VAR
933 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
934 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
935 */
936 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
937
938 if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
939 array_descriptor = NULL;
940
941 if (!array_descriptor)
942 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
943 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
944 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
945 else
946 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
947 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
948 field->type, field->name,
949 array_descriptor, field->offset,
950 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
951
952 return 0;
953}
954
955static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
956{
957 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
958 loff_t l = 0;
959
960 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
961 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
962 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
963 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
964
965 while (l < *pos && p)
966 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
967
968 return p;
969}
970
971static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
972{
973 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
974}
975
976static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
977 .start = f_start,
978 .next = f_next,
979 .stop = f_stop,
980 .show = f_show,
981};
982
983static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
984{
985 struct seq_file *m;
986 int ret;
987
988 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
989 if (ret < 0)
990 return ret;
991
992 m = file->private_data;
993 m->private = file;
994
995 return 0;
996}
997
998static ssize_t
999event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1000{
1001 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1002 char buf[32];
1003 int len;
1004
1005 if (*ppos)
1006 return 0;
1007
1008 if (unlikely(!id))
1009 return -ENODEV;
1010
1011 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1012
1013 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1014}
1015
1016static ssize_t
1017event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1018 loff_t *ppos)
1019{
1020 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1021 struct trace_seq *s;
1022 int r = -ENODEV;
1023
1024 if (*ppos)
1025 return 0;
1026
1027 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1028
1029 if (!s)
1030 return -ENOMEM;
1031
1032 trace_seq_init(s);
1033
1034 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1035 file = event_file_data(filp);
1036 if (file)
1037 print_event_filter(file, s);
1038 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1039
1040 if (file)
1041 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
1042
1043 kfree(s);
1044
1045 return r;
1046}
1047
1048static ssize_t
1049event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1050 loff_t *ppos)
1051{
1052 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1053 char *buf;
1054 int err = -ENODEV;
1055
1056 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1057 return -EINVAL;
1058
1059 buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1060 if (!buf)
1061 return -ENOMEM;
1062
1063 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
1064 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1065 return -EFAULT;
1066 }
1067 buf[cnt] = '\0';
1068
1069 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1070 file = event_file_data(filp);
1071 if (file)
1072 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1073 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1074
1075 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1076 if (err < 0)
1077 return err;
1078
1079 *ppos += cnt;
1080
1081 return cnt;
1082}
1083
1084static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1085
1086static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1087{
1088 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1089 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1090 struct trace_array *tr;
1091 int ret;
1092
1093 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1094 return -ENODEV;
1095
1096 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1097 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1098 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1099 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1100 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1101 if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1102 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1103 if (dir->nr_events) {
1104 __get_system_dir(dir);
1105 system = dir->subsystem;
1106 }
1107 goto exit_loop;
1108 }
1109 }
1110 }
1111 exit_loop:
1112 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1113 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1114
1115 if (!system)
1116 return -ENODEV;
1117
1118 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1119 WARN_ON(!dir);
1120
1121 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1122 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1123 put_system(dir);
1124 return -ENODEV;
1125 }
1126
1127 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1128 if (ret < 0) {
1129 trace_array_put(tr);
1130 put_system(dir);
1131 }
1132
1133 return ret;
1134}
1135
1136static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1137{
1138 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1139 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1140 int ret;
1141
1142 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1143 return -ENODEV;
1144
1145 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1146 return -ENODEV;
1147
1148 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1149 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1150 if (!dir) {
1151 trace_array_put(tr);
1152 return -ENOMEM;
1153 }
1154
1155 dir->tr = tr;
1156
1157 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1158 if (ret < 0) {
1159 trace_array_put(tr);
1160 kfree(dir);
1161 return ret;
1162 }
1163
1164 filp->private_data = dir;
1165
1166 return 0;
1167}
1168
1169static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1170{
1171 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1172
1173 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1174
1175 /*
1176 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1177 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1178 * all subsystems.
1179 */
1180 if (dir->subsystem)
1181 put_system(dir);
1182 else
1183 kfree(dir);
1184
1185 return 0;
1186}
1187
1188static ssize_t
1189subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1190 loff_t *ppos)
1191{
1192 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1193 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1194 struct trace_seq *s;
1195 int r;
1196
1197 if (*ppos)
1198 return 0;
1199
1200 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1201 if (!s)
1202 return -ENOMEM;
1203
1204 trace_seq_init(s);
1205
1206 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1207 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
1208
1209 kfree(s);
1210
1211 return r;
1212}
1213
1214static ssize_t
1215subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1216 loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1219 char *buf;
1220 int err;
1221
1222 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1223 return -EINVAL;
1224
1225 buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1226 if (!buf)
1227 return -ENOMEM;
1228
1229 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
1230 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1231 return -EFAULT;
1232 }
1233 buf[cnt] = '\0';
1234
1235 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1236 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1237 if (err < 0)
1238 return err;
1239
1240 *ppos += cnt;
1241
1242 return cnt;
1243}
1244
1245static ssize_t
1246show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1247{
1248 int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1249 struct trace_seq *s;
1250 int r;
1251
1252 if (*ppos)
1253 return 0;
1254
1255 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1256 if (!s)
1257 return -ENOMEM;
1258
1259 trace_seq_init(s);
1260
1261 func(s);
1262 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
1263
1264 kfree(s);
1265
1266 return r;
1267}
1268
1269static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1270static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1271static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1272
1273static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1274 .start = t_start,
1275 .next = t_next,
1276 .show = t_show,
1277 .stop = t_stop,
1278};
1279
1280static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1281 .start = s_start,
1282 .next = s_next,
1283 .show = t_show,
1284 .stop = t_stop,
1285};
1286
1287static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1288 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1289 .read = seq_read,
1290 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1291 .release = seq_release,
1292};
1293
1294static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1295 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1296 .read = seq_read,
1297 .write = ftrace_event_write,
1298 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1299 .release = ftrace_event_release,
1300};
1301
1302static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1303 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1304 .read = event_enable_read,
1305 .write = event_enable_write,
1306 .llseek = default_llseek,
1307};
1308
1309static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1310 .open = trace_format_open,
1311 .read = seq_read,
1312 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1313 .release = seq_release,
1314};
1315
1316static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1317 .read = event_id_read,
1318 .llseek = default_llseek,
1319};
1320
1321static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1322 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1323 .read = event_filter_read,
1324 .write = event_filter_write,
1325 .llseek = default_llseek,
1326};
1327
1328static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1329 .open = subsystem_open,
1330 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
1331 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
1332 .llseek = default_llseek,
1333 .release = subsystem_release,
1334};
1335
1336static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1337 .open = subsystem_open,
1338 .read = system_enable_read,
1339 .write = system_enable_write,
1340 .llseek = default_llseek,
1341 .release = subsystem_release,
1342};
1343
1344static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1345 .open = system_tr_open,
1346 .read = system_enable_read,
1347 .write = system_enable_write,
1348 .llseek = default_llseek,
1349 .release = subsystem_release,
1350};
1351
1352static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1353 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1354 .read = show_header,
1355 .llseek = default_llseek,
1356};
1357
1358static int
1359ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1360 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1361{
1362 struct seq_file *m;
1363 int ret;
1364
1365 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1366 if (ret < 0)
1367 return ret;
1368 m = file->private_data;
1369 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1370 m->private = inode->i_private;
1371
1372 return ret;
1373}
1374
1375static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1376{
1377 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1378
1379 trace_array_put(tr);
1380
1381 return seq_release(inode, file);
1382}
1383
1384static int
1385ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1386{
1387 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1388
1389 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1390}
1391
1392static int
1393ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1394{
1395 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1396 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1397 int ret;
1398
1399 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1400 return -ENODEV;
1401
1402 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1403 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1404 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1405
1406 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1407 if (ret < 0)
1408 trace_array_put(tr);
1409 return ret;
1410}
1411
1412static struct event_subsystem *
1413create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1414{
1415 struct event_subsystem *system;
1416
1417 /* need to create new entry */
1418 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1419 if (!system)
1420 return NULL;
1421
1422 system->ref_count = 1;
1423
1424 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1425 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)name)) {
1426 system->ref_count |= SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
1427 system->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1428 if (!system->name)
1429 goto out_free;
1430 } else
1431 system->name = name;
1432
1433 system->filter = NULL;
1434
1435 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1436 if (!system->filter)
1437 goto out_free;
1438
1439 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1440
1441 return system;
1442
1443 out_free:
1444 if (system->ref_count & SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME)
1445 kfree(system->name);
1446 kfree(system);
1447 return NULL;
1448}
1449
1450static struct dentry *
1451event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1452 struct ftrace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1453{
1454 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1455 struct event_subsystem *system;
1456 struct dentry *entry;
1457
1458 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1459 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1460 system = dir->subsystem;
1461 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1462 dir->nr_events++;
1463 file->system = dir;
1464 return dir->entry;
1465 }
1466 }
1467
1468 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1469 list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1470 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1471 break;
1472 }
1473 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1474 if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1475 system = NULL;
1476
1477 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1478 if (!dir)
1479 goto out_fail;
1480
1481 if (!system) {
1482 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1483 if (!system)
1484 goto out_free;
1485 } else
1486 __get_system(system);
1487
1488 dir->entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent);
1489 if (!dir->entry) {
1490 pr_warning("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1491 __put_system(system);
1492 goto out_free;
1493 }
1494
1495 dir->tr = tr;
1496 dir->ref_count = 1;
1497 dir->nr_events = 1;
1498 dir->subsystem = system;
1499 file->system = dir;
1500
1501 entry = debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1502 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1503 if (!entry) {
1504 kfree(system->filter);
1505 system->filter = NULL;
1506 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1507 }
1508
1509 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1510 &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1511
1512 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1513
1514 return dir->entry;
1515
1516 out_free:
1517 kfree(dir);
1518 out_fail:
1519 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1520 if (!dir || !system)
1521 pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1522 name);
1523 return NULL;
1524}
1525
1526static int
1527event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
1528{
1529 struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1530 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1531 struct list_head *head;
1532 struct dentry *d_events;
1533 const char *name;
1534 int ret;
1535
1536 /*
1537 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1538 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1539 */
1540 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1541 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1542 if (!d_events)
1543 return -ENOMEM;
1544 } else
1545 d_events = parent;
1546
1547 name = ftrace_event_name(call);
1548 file->dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1549 if (!file->dir) {
1550 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' directory\n",
1551 name);
1552 return -1;
1553 }
1554
1555 if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1556 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1557 &ftrace_enable_fops);
1558
1559#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1560 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1561 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1562 (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1563 &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1564#endif
1565
1566 /*
1567 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1568 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1569 */
1570 head = trace_get_fields(call);
1571 if (list_empty(head)) {
1572 ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1573 if (ret < 0) {
1574 pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1575 " events/%s\n", name);
1576 return -1;
1577 }
1578 }
1579 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
1580 &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
1581
1582 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
1583 &event_trigger_fops);
1584
1585 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
1586 &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1587
1588 return 0;
1589}
1590
1591static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1592{
1593 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1594 struct trace_array *tr;
1595
1596 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
1597 if (file->event_call != call)
1598 continue;
1599
1600 remove_event_file_dir(file);
1601 /*
1602 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1603 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1604 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1605 * trace_array.
1606 */
1607 break;
1608 } while_for_each_event_file();
1609}
1610
1611static void event_remove(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1612{
1613 struct trace_array *tr;
1614 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1615
1616 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
1617 if (file->event_call != call)
1618 continue;
1619 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
1620 destroy_preds(file);
1621 /*
1622 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
1623 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1624 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1625 * trace_array.
1626 */
1627 break;
1628 } while_for_each_event_file();
1629
1630 if (call->event.funcs)
1631 __unregister_ftrace_event(&call->event);
1632 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
1633 list_del(&call->list);
1634}
1635
1636static int event_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1637{
1638 int ret = 0;
1639 const char *name;
1640
1641 name = ftrace_event_name(call);
1642 if (WARN_ON(!name))
1643 return -EINVAL;
1644
1645 if (call->class->raw_init) {
1646 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
1647 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
1648 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1649 name);
1650 }
1651
1652 return ret;
1653}
1654
1655static int
1656__register_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
1657{
1658 int ret;
1659
1660 ret = event_init(call);
1661 if (ret < 0)
1662 return ret;
1663
1664 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
1665 call->mod = mod;
1666
1667 return 0;
1668}
1669
1670static struct ftrace_event_file *
1671trace_create_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
1672 struct trace_array *tr)
1673{
1674 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1675
1676 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
1677 if (!file)
1678 return NULL;
1679
1680 file->event_call = call;
1681 file->tr = tr;
1682 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
1683 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
1684 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
1685 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
1686
1687 return file;
1688}
1689
1690/* Add an event to a trace directory */
1691static int
1692__trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
1693{
1694 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1695
1696 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
1697 if (!file)
1698 return -ENOMEM;
1699
1700 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
1701}
1702
1703/*
1704 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
1705 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
1706 * the filesystem is initialized.
1707 */
1708static __init int
1709__trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
1710 struct trace_array *tr)
1711{
1712 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1713
1714 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
1715 if (!file)
1716 return -ENOMEM;
1717
1718 return 0;
1719}
1720
1721struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
1722static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
1723
1724/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1725int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1726{
1727 int ret;
1728 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1729 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1730
1731 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
1732 if (ret >= 0)
1733 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
1734
1735 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1736 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1737 return ret;
1738}
1739
1740/*
1741 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
1742 * trace_event_sem.
1743 */
1744static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1745{
1746 event_remove(call);
1747 trace_destroy_fields(call);
1748 destroy_call_preds(call);
1749}
1750
1751static int probe_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1752{
1753 struct trace_array *tr;
1754 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1755
1756#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1757 if (call->perf_refcount)
1758 return -EBUSY;
1759#endif
1760 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
1761 if (file->event_call != call)
1762 continue;
1763 /*
1764 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
1765 * we are going to do, FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
1766 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
1767 */
1768 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
1769 return -EBUSY;
1770 /*
1771 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1772 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1773 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1774 * trace_array.
1775 */
1776 break;
1777 } while_for_each_event_file();
1778
1779 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
1780
1781 return 0;
1782}
1783
1784/* Remove an event_call */
1785int trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1786{
1787 int ret;
1788
1789 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1790 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1791 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
1792 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
1793 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
1794 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1795 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1796
1797 return ret;
1798}
1799
1800#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
1801 for (event = start; \
1802 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
1803 event++)
1804
1805#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1806
1807static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
1808{
1809 struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
1810
1811 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
1812 return;
1813
1814 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
1815 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
1816 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
1817 mod->name);
1818 return;
1819 }
1820
1821 start = mod->trace_events;
1822 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
1823
1824 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
1825 __register_event(*call, mod);
1826 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
1827 }
1828}
1829
1830static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
1831{
1832 struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p;
1833 bool clear_trace = false;
1834
1835 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
1836 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
1837 if (call->mod == mod) {
1838 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
1839 clear_trace = true;
1840 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
1841 }
1842 }
1843 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
1844
1845 /*
1846 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1847 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
1848 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
1849 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
1850 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
1851 * unexpected results may occur.
1852 */
1853 if (clear_trace)
1854 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
1855}
1856
1857static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1858 unsigned long val, void *data)
1859{
1860 struct module *mod = data;
1861
1862 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1863 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1864 switch (val) {
1865 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
1866 trace_module_add_events(mod);
1867 break;
1868 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
1869 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
1870 break;
1871 }
1872 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1873 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1874
1875 return 0;
1876}
1877
1878static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
1879 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
1880 .priority = 0,
1881};
1882#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1883
1884/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
1885static void
1886__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
1887{
1888 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1889 int ret;
1890
1891 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
1892 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
1893 if (ret < 0)
1894 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1895 ftrace_event_name(call));
1896 }
1897}
1898
1899struct ftrace_event_file *
1900find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
1901{
1902 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1903 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1904 const char *name;
1905
1906 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1907
1908 call = file->event_call;
1909 name = ftrace_event_name(call);
1910
1911 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1912 continue;
1913
1914 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1915 continue;
1916
1917 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
1918 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
1919 return file;
1920 }
1921 return NULL;
1922}
1923
1924#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1925
1926/* Avoid typos */
1927#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
1928#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
1929
1930struct event_probe_data {
1931 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1932 unsigned long count;
1933 int ref;
1934 bool enable;
1935};
1936
1937static void
1938event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **_data)
1939{
1940 struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1941 struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
1942
1943 if (!data)
1944 return;
1945
1946 if (data->enable)
1947 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
1948 else
1949 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
1950}
1951
1952static void
1953event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **_data)
1954{
1955 struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1956 struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
1957
1958 if (!data)
1959 return;
1960
1961 if (!data->count)
1962 return;
1963
1964 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
1965 if (data->enable == !(data->file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1966 return;
1967
1968 if (data->count != -1)
1969 (data->count)--;
1970
1971 event_enable_probe(ip, parent_ip, _data);
1972}
1973
1974static int
1975event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
1976 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *_data)
1977{
1978 struct event_probe_data *data = _data;
1979
1980 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
1981
1982 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
1983 data->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
1984 data->file->event_call->class->system,
1985 ftrace_event_name(data->file->event_call));
1986
1987 if (data->count == -1)
1988 seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
1989 else
1990 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", data->count);
1991
1992 return 0;
1993}
1994
1995static int
1996event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
1997 void **_data)
1998{
1999 struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
2000 struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
2001
2002 data->ref++;
2003 return 0;
2004}
2005
2006static void
2007event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
2008 void **_data)
2009{
2010 struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
2011 struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
2012
2013 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
2014 return;
2015
2016 data->ref--;
2017 if (!data->ref) {
2018 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2019 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(data->file, 0, 1);
2020 module_put(data->file->event_call->mod);
2021 kfree(data);
2022 }
2023 *pdata = NULL;
2024}
2025
2026static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2027 .func = event_enable_probe,
2028 .print = event_enable_print,
2029 .init = event_enable_init,
2030 .free = event_enable_free,
2031};
2032
2033static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2034 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2035 .print = event_enable_print,
2036 .init = event_enable_init,
2037 .free = event_enable_free,
2038};
2039
2040static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2041 .func = event_enable_probe,
2042 .print = event_enable_print,
2043 .init = event_enable_init,
2044 .free = event_enable_free,
2045};
2046
2047static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2048 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
2049 .print = event_enable_print,
2050 .init = event_enable_init,
2051 .free = event_enable_free,
2052};
2053
2054static int
2055event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2056 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2057{
2058 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2059 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2060 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2061 struct event_probe_data *data;
2062 const char *system;
2063 const char *event;
2064 char *number;
2065 bool enable;
2066 int ret;
2067
2068 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2069 if (!enabled || !param)
2070 return -EINVAL;
2071
2072 system = strsep(¶m, ":");
2073 if (!param)
2074 return -EINVAL;
2075
2076 event = strsep(¶m, ":");
2077
2078 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2079
2080 ret = -EINVAL;
2081 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2082 if (!file)
2083 goto out;
2084
2085 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2086
2087 if (enable)
2088 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2089 else
2090 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2091
2092 if (glob[0] == '!') {
2093 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
2094 ret = 0;
2095 goto out;
2096 }
2097
2098 ret = -ENOMEM;
2099 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2100 if (!data)
2101 goto out;
2102
2103 data->enable = enable;
2104 data->count = -1;
2105 data->file = file;
2106
2107 if (!param)
2108 goto out_reg;
2109
2110 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
2111
2112 ret = -EINVAL;
2113 if (!strlen(number))
2114 goto out_free;
2115
2116 /*
2117 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2118 * as our counter.
2119 */
2120 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2121 if (ret)
2122 goto out_free;
2123
2124 out_reg:
2125 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2126 ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2127 if (!ret) {
2128 ret = -EBUSY;
2129 goto out_free;
2130 }
2131
2132 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2133 if (ret < 0)
2134 goto out_put;
2135 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data);
2136 /*
2137 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2138 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2139 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2140 */
2141 if (!ret) {
2142 ret = -ENOENT;
2143 goto out_disable;
2144 } else if (ret < 0)
2145 goto out_disable;
2146 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2147 ret = 0;
2148 out:
2149 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2150 return ret;
2151
2152 out_disable:
2153 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2154 out_put:
2155 module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2156 out_free:
2157 kfree(data);
2158 goto out;
2159}
2160
2161static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2162 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2163 .func = event_enable_func,
2164};
2165
2166static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2167 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2168 .func = event_enable_func,
2169};
2170
2171static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2172{
2173 int ret;
2174
2175 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2176 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2177 return ret;
2178 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2179 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2180 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2181 return ret;
2182}
2183#else
2184static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2185#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2186
2187/*
2188 * The top level array has already had its ftrace_event_file
2189 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2190 * be recorded. This function is called after the debugfs has been
2191 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2192 * to the events.
2193 */
2194static __init void
2195__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2196{
2197 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2198 int ret;
2199
2200
2201 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2202 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2203 if (ret < 0)
2204 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2205 ftrace_event_name(file->event_call));
2206 }
2207}
2208
2209/*
2210 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2211 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2212 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2213 * early.
2214 */
2215static __init void
2216__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2217{
2218 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
2219 int ret;
2220
2221 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2222 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2223 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2224 continue;
2225
2226 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2227 if (ret < 0)
2228 pr_warning("Could not create early event %s\n",
2229 ftrace_event_name(call));
2230 }
2231}
2232
2233/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2234static void
2235__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2236{
2237 struct ftrace_event_file *file, *next;
2238
2239 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2240 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2241}
2242
2243static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
2244{
2245 struct trace_array *tr;
2246
2247 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2248 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2249}
2250
2251extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2252extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2253
2254static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2255
2256static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2257{
2258 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2259 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2260 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2261
2262 return 1;
2263}
2264__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2265
2266/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2267static int
2268create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2269{
2270 struct dentry *d_events;
2271 struct dentry *entry;
2272
2273 entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2274 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2275 if (!entry) {
2276 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'set_event' entry\n");
2277 return -ENOMEM;
2278 }
2279
2280 d_events = debugfs_create_dir("events", parent);
2281 if (!d_events) {
2282 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'events' directory\n");
2283 return -ENOMEM;
2284 }
2285
2286 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2287 trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2288 ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2289 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2290
2291 trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2292 ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2293 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2294
2295 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2296 tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2297
2298 tr->event_dir = d_events;
2299
2300 return 0;
2301}
2302
2303/**
2304 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2305 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2306 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2307 *
2308 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2309 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2310 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2311 *
2312 * Returns 0 on success.
2313 */
2314int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2315{
2316 int ret;
2317
2318 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2319
2320 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2321 if (ret)
2322 goto out_unlock;
2323
2324 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2325 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2326 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2327
2328 out_unlock:
2329 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2330
2331 return ret;
2332}
2333
2334/*
2335 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2336 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2337 */
2338static __init int
2339early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2340{
2341 int ret;
2342
2343 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2344
2345 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2346 if (ret)
2347 goto out_unlock;
2348
2349 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2350 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
2351 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2352
2353 out_unlock:
2354 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2355
2356 return ret;
2357}
2358
2359int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
2360{
2361 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2362
2363 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
2364 clear_event_triggers(tr);
2365
2366 /* Disable any running events */
2367 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2368
2369 /* Access to events are within rcu_read_lock_sched() */
2370 synchronize_sched();
2371
2372 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2373 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
2374 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
2375 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2376
2377 tr->event_dir = NULL;
2378
2379 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2380
2381 return 0;
2382}
2383
2384static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2385{
2386 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
2387 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
2388 return 0;
2389}
2390
2391static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
2392{
2393 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2394 struct ftrace_event_call **iter, *call;
2395 char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
2396 char *token;
2397 int ret;
2398
2399 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
2400
2401 call = *iter;
2402 ret = event_init(call);
2403 if (!ret)
2404 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2405 }
2406
2407 /*
2408 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
2409 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
2410 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
2411 * to the actual file dentries later.
2412 */
2413 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
2414
2415 while (true) {
2416 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
2417
2418 if (!token)
2419 break;
2420 if (!*token)
2421 continue;
2422
2423 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
2424 if (ret)
2425 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
2426 }
2427
2428 trace_printk_start_comm();
2429
2430 register_event_cmds();
2431
2432 register_trigger_cmds();
2433
2434 return 0;
2435}
2436
2437static __init int event_trace_init(void)
2438{
2439 struct trace_array *tr;
2440 struct dentry *d_tracer;
2441 struct dentry *entry;
2442 int ret;
2443
2444 tr = top_trace_array();
2445
2446 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
2447 if (!d_tracer)
2448 return 0;
2449
2450 entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
2451 tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
2452 if (!entry)
2453 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2454 "'available_events' entry\n");
2455
2456 if (trace_define_common_fields())
2457 pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
2458
2459 ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
2460 if (ret)
2461 return ret;
2462
2463#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2464 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
2465 if (ret)
2466 pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
2467#endif
2468 return 0;
2469}
2470early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup);
2471core_initcall(event_trace_enable);
2472fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
2473
2474#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
2475
2476static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
2477static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
2478static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
2479
2480static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
2481{
2482 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
2483 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
2484 udelay(1);
2485 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
2486 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
2487
2488 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
2489 msleep(1);
2490 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
2491}
2492
2493static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
2494{
2495 void *test_malloc;
2496
2497 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
2498 if (!test_malloc)
2499 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
2500
2501 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
2502
2503 kfree(test_malloc);
2504
2505 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2506 while (!kthread_should_stop())
2507 schedule();
2508
2509 return 0;
2510}
2511
2512/*
2513 * Do various things that may trigger events.
2514 */
2515static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
2516{
2517 struct task_struct *test_thread;
2518
2519 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
2520 msleep(1);
2521 kthread_stop(test_thread);
2522}
2523
2524/*
2525 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
2526 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
2527 */
2528static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
2529{
2530 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2531 struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2532 struct ftrace_event_call *call;
2533 struct event_subsystem *system;
2534 struct trace_array *tr;
2535 int ret;
2536
2537 tr = top_trace_array();
2538
2539 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
2540
2541 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2542
2543 call = file->event_call;
2544
2545 /* Only test those that have a probe */
2546 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
2547 continue;
2548
2549/*
2550 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
2551 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
2552 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
2553 * syscalls as we test.
2554 */
2555#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
2556 if (call->class->system &&
2557 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
2558 continue;
2559#endif
2560
2561 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", ftrace_event_name(call));
2562
2563 /*
2564 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
2565 * it and the self test should not be on.
2566 */
2567 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
2568 pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
2569 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2570 continue;
2571 }
2572
2573 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
2574 event_test_stuff();
2575 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2576
2577 pr_cont("OK\n");
2578 }
2579
2580 /* Now test at the sub system level */
2581
2582 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
2583
2584 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2585
2586 system = dir->subsystem;
2587
2588 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
2589 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
2590 continue;
2591
2592 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
2593
2594 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
2595 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2596 pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
2597 system->name);
2598 continue;
2599 }
2600
2601 event_test_stuff();
2602
2603 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
2604 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2605 pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
2606 system->name);
2607 continue;
2608 }
2609
2610 pr_cont("OK\n");
2611 }
2612
2613 /* Test with all events enabled */
2614
2615 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
2616 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
2617
2618 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
2619 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2620 pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
2621 return;
2622 }
2623
2624 event_test_stuff();
2625
2626 /* reset sysname */
2627 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2628 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2629 pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
2630 return;
2631 }
2632
2633 pr_cont("OK\n");
2634}
2635
2636#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
2637
2638static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
2639
2640static void
2641function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2642 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
2643{
2644 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2645 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2646 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2647 unsigned long flags;
2648 long disabled;
2649 int cpu;
2650 int pc;
2651
2652 pc = preempt_count();
2653 preempt_disable_notrace();
2654 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
2655 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
2656
2657 if (disabled != 1)
2658 goto out;
2659
2660 local_save_flags(flags);
2661
2662 event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
2663 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2664 flags, pc);
2665 if (!event)
2666 goto out;
2667 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2668 entry->ip = ip;
2669 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2670
2671 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
2672
2673 out:
2674 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
2675 preempt_enable_notrace();
2676}
2677
2678static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
2679{
2680 .func = function_test_events_call,
2681 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
2682};
2683
2684static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2685{
2686 int ret;
2687 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
2688 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
2689 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
2690 return;
2691 }
2692 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
2693 event_trace_self_tests();
2694 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
2695}
2696#else
2697static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2698{
2699}
2700#endif
2701
2702static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
2703{
2704 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
2705 event_trace_self_tests();
2706 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
2707 }
2708
2709 return 0;
2710}
2711
2712late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
2713
2714#endif