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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  SMP related functions
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
   6 *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow,
   7 *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
   8 *		 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
   9 *
  10 *  based on other smp stuff by
  11 *    (c) 1995 Alan Cox, CymruNET Ltd  <alan@cymru.net>
  12 *    (c) 1998 Ingo Molnar
  13 *
  14 * The code outside of smp.c uses logical cpu numbers, only smp.c does
  15 * the translation of logical to physical cpu ids. All new code that
  16 * operates on physical cpu numbers needs to go into smp.c.
  17 */
  18
  19#define KMSG_COMPONENT "cpu"
  20#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  21
  22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  23#include <linux/memblock.h>
  24#include <linux/export.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/err.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  33#include <linux/cpu.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
  36#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  37#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  38#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  39#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  40#include <asm/diag.h>
  41#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  42#include <asm/facility.h>
  43#include <asm/ipl.h>
  44#include <asm/setup.h>
  45#include <asm/irq.h>
  46#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  47#include <asm/vtimer.h>
  48#include <asm/lowcore.h>
  49#include <asm/sclp.h>
  50#include <asm/vdso.h>
  51#include <asm/debug.h>
  52#include <asm/os_info.h>
  53#include <asm/sigp.h>
  54#include <asm/idle.h>
  55#include <asm/nmi.h>
  56#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  57#include <asm/topology.h>
  58#include "entry.h"
  59
  60enum {
  61	ec_schedule = 0,
  62	ec_call_function_single,
  63	ec_stop_cpu,
  64};
  65
  66enum {
  67	CPU_STATE_STANDBY,
  68	CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED,
  69};
  70
  71static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu *, cpu_device);
  72
  73struct pcpu {
  74	struct lowcore *lowcore;	/* lowcore page(s) for the cpu */
 
 
 
  75	unsigned long ec_mask;		/* bit mask for ec_xxx functions */
  76	unsigned long ec_clk;		/* sigp timestamp for ec_xxx */
  77	signed char state;		/* physical cpu state */
  78	signed char polarization;	/* physical polarization */
  79	u16 address;			/* physical cpu address */
  80};
  81
  82static u8 boot_core_type;
 
  83static struct pcpu pcpu_devices[NR_CPUS];
  84
  85unsigned int smp_cpu_mt_shift;
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_cpu_mt_shift);
  87
  88unsigned int smp_cpu_mtid;
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_cpu_mtid);
  90
  91#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  92__vector128 __initdata boot_cpu_vector_save_area[__NUM_VXRS];
  93#endif
  94
  95static unsigned int smp_max_threads __initdata = -1U;
  96
  97static int __init early_nosmt(char *s)
  98{
  99	smp_max_threads = 1;
 100	return 0;
 101}
 102early_param("nosmt", early_nosmt);
 103
 104static int __init early_smt(char *s)
 105{
 106	get_option(&s, &smp_max_threads);
 107	return 0;
 108}
 109early_param("smt", early_smt);
 110
 111/*
 112 * The smp_cpu_state_mutex must be held when changing the state or polarization
 113 * member of a pcpu data structure within the pcpu_devices arreay.
 114 */
 115DEFINE_MUTEX(smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 116
 117/*
 118 * Signal processor helper functions.
 119 */
 120static inline int __pcpu_sigp_relax(u16 addr, u8 order, unsigned long parm)
 121{
 122	int cc;
 123
 124	while (1) {
 125		cc = __pcpu_sigp(addr, order, parm, NULL);
 126		if (cc != SIGP_CC_BUSY)
 127			return cc;
 128		cpu_relax();
 129	}
 130}
 131
 132static int pcpu_sigp_retry(struct pcpu *pcpu, u8 order, u32 parm)
 133{
 134	int cc, retry;
 135
 136	for (retry = 0; ; retry++) {
 137		cc = __pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, order, parm, NULL);
 138		if (cc != SIGP_CC_BUSY)
 139			break;
 140		if (retry >= 3)
 141			udelay(10);
 142	}
 143	return cc;
 144}
 145
 146static inline int pcpu_stopped(struct pcpu *pcpu)
 147{
 148	u32 uninitialized_var(status);
 149
 150	if (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_SENSE,
 151			0, &status) != SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED)
 152		return 0;
 153	return !!(status & (SIGP_STATUS_CHECK_STOP|SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED));
 154}
 155
 156static inline int pcpu_running(struct pcpu *pcpu)
 157{
 158	if (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_SENSE_RUNNING,
 159			0, NULL) != SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED)
 160		return 1;
 161	/* Status stored condition code is equivalent to cpu not running. */
 162	return 0;
 163}
 164
 165/*
 166 * Find struct pcpu by cpu address.
 167 */
 168static struct pcpu *pcpu_find_address(const struct cpumask *mask, u16 address)
 169{
 170	int cpu;
 171
 172	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
 173		if (pcpu_devices[cpu].address == address)
 174			return pcpu_devices + cpu;
 175	return NULL;
 176}
 177
 178static void pcpu_ec_call(struct pcpu *pcpu, int ec_bit)
 179{
 180	int order;
 181
 182	if (test_and_set_bit(ec_bit, &pcpu->ec_mask))
 183		return;
 184	order = pcpu_running(pcpu) ? SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL : SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL;
 185	pcpu->ec_clk = get_tod_clock_fast();
 186	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, order, 0);
 187}
 188
 189static int pcpu_alloc_lowcore(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
 190{
 191	unsigned long async_stack, nodat_stack;
 192	struct lowcore *lc;
 193
 194	if (pcpu != &pcpu_devices[0]) {
 195		pcpu->lowcore =	(struct lowcore *)
 196			__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA, LC_ORDER);
 197		nodat_stack = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 198		if (!pcpu->lowcore || !nodat_stack)
 
 199			goto out;
 200	} else {
 201		nodat_stack = pcpu->lowcore->nodat_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 202	}
 203	async_stack = stack_alloc();
 204	if (!async_stack)
 205		goto out;
 206	lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 207	memcpy(lc, &S390_lowcore, 512);
 208	memset((char *) lc + 512, 0, sizeof(*lc) - 512);
 209	lc->async_stack = async_stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 210	lc->nodat_stack = nodat_stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 
 
 211	lc->cpu_nr = cpu;
 212	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(cpu);
 213	lc->spinlock_index = 0;
 214	lc->br_r1_trampoline = 0x07f1;	/* br %r1 */
 215	if (nmi_alloc_per_cpu(lc))
 216		goto out_async;
 
 
 217	if (vdso_alloc_per_cpu(lc))
 218		goto out_mcesa;
 
 219	lowcore_ptr[cpu] = lc;
 220	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_SET_PREFIX, (u32)(unsigned long) lc);
 221	return 0;
 222
 223out_mcesa:
 224	nmi_free_per_cpu(lc);
 225out_async:
 226	stack_free(async_stack);
 227out:
 228	if (pcpu != &pcpu_devices[0]) {
 229		free_pages(nodat_stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 
 230		free_pages((unsigned long) pcpu->lowcore, LC_ORDER);
 231	}
 232	return -ENOMEM;
 233}
 234
 
 
 235static void pcpu_free_lowcore(struct pcpu *pcpu)
 236{
 237	unsigned long async_stack, nodat_stack, lowcore;
 238
 239	nodat_stack = pcpu->lowcore->nodat_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 240	async_stack = pcpu->lowcore->async_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 241	lowcore = (unsigned long) pcpu->lowcore;
 242
 243	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_SET_PREFIX, 0);
 244	lowcore_ptr[pcpu - pcpu_devices] = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 245	vdso_free_per_cpu(pcpu->lowcore);
 246	nmi_free_per_cpu(pcpu->lowcore);
 247	stack_free(async_stack);
 248	if (pcpu == &pcpu_devices[0])
 249		return;
 250	free_pages(nodat_stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 251	free_pages(lowcore, LC_ORDER);
 252}
 253
 
 
 254static void pcpu_prepare_secondary(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
 255{
 256	struct lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 257
 258	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
 
 259	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
 
 260	lc->cpu_nr = cpu;
 261	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(cpu);
 262	lc->spinlock_index = 0;
 263	lc->percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
 264	lc->kernel_asce = S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;
 265	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
 266	lc->user_timer = lc->system_timer =
 267		lc->steal_timer = lc->avg_steal_timer = 0;
 268	__ctl_store(lc->cregs_save_area, 0, 15);
 269	save_access_regs((unsigned int *) lc->access_regs_save_area);
 270	memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
 271	       sizeof(lc->stfle_fac_list));
 272	memcpy(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,
 273	       sizeof(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list));
 274	arch_spin_lock_setup(cpu);
 275}
 276
 277static void pcpu_attach_task(struct pcpu *pcpu, struct task_struct *tsk)
 278{
 279	struct lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 
 280
 281	lc->kernel_stack = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(tsk)
 282		+ THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 
 283	lc->current_task = (unsigned long) tsk;
 284	lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
 285	lc->current_pid = tsk->pid;
 286	lc->user_timer = tsk->thread.user_timer;
 287	lc->guest_timer = tsk->thread.guest_timer;
 288	lc->system_timer = tsk->thread.system_timer;
 289	lc->hardirq_timer = tsk->thread.hardirq_timer;
 290	lc->softirq_timer = tsk->thread.softirq_timer;
 291	lc->steal_timer = 0;
 292}
 293
 294static void pcpu_start_fn(struct pcpu *pcpu, void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 295{
 296	struct lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 297
 298	lc->restart_stack = lc->nodat_stack;
 299	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) func;
 300	lc->restart_data = (unsigned long) data;
 301	lc->restart_source = -1UL;
 302	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_RESTART, 0);
 303}
 304
 305/*
 306 * Call function via PSW restart on pcpu and stop the current cpu.
 307 */
 308static void __pcpu_delegate(void (*func)(void*), void *data)
 309{
 310	func(data);	/* should not return */
 311}
 312
 313static void __no_sanitize_address pcpu_delegate(struct pcpu *pcpu,
 314						void (*func)(void *),
 315						void *data, unsigned long stack)
 316{
 317	struct lowcore *lc = lowcore_ptr[pcpu - pcpu_devices];
 318	unsigned long source_cpu = stap();
 319
 320	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT);
 321	if (pcpu->address == source_cpu)
 322		CALL_ON_STACK(__pcpu_delegate, stack, 2, func, data);
 323	/* Stop target cpu (if func returns this stops the current cpu). */
 324	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_STOP, 0);
 325	/* Restart func on the target cpu and stop the current cpu. */
 326	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_stack, stack);
 327	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_fn, (unsigned long) func);
 328	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_data, (unsigned long) data);
 329	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_source, source_cpu);
 330	__bpon();
 331	asm volatile(
 332		"0:	sigp	0,%0,%2	# sigp restart to target cpu\n"
 333		"	brc	2,0b	# busy, try again\n"
 334		"1:	sigp	0,%1,%3	# sigp stop to current cpu\n"
 335		"	brc	2,1b	# busy, try again\n"
 336		: : "d" (pcpu->address), "d" (source_cpu),
 337		    "K" (SIGP_RESTART), "K" (SIGP_STOP)
 338		: "0", "1", "cc");
 339	for (;;) ;
 340}
 341
 342/*
 343 * Enable additional logical cpus for multi-threading.
 344 */
 345static int pcpu_set_smt(unsigned int mtid)
 346{
 347	int cc;
 348
 349	if (smp_cpu_mtid == mtid)
 350		return 0;
 351	cc = __pcpu_sigp(0, SIGP_SET_MULTI_THREADING, mtid, NULL);
 352	if (cc == 0) {
 353		smp_cpu_mtid = mtid;
 354		smp_cpu_mt_shift = 0;
 355		while (smp_cpu_mtid >= (1U << smp_cpu_mt_shift))
 356			smp_cpu_mt_shift++;
 357		pcpu_devices[0].address = stap();
 358	}
 359	return cc;
 360}
 361
 362/*
 363 * Call function on an online CPU.
 364 */
 365void smp_call_online_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 366{
 367	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 368
 369	/* Use the current cpu if it is online. */
 370	pcpu = pcpu_find_address(cpu_online_mask, stap());
 371	if (!pcpu)
 372		/* Use the first online cpu. */
 373		pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
 374	pcpu_delegate(pcpu, func, data, (unsigned long) restart_stack);
 375}
 376
 377/*
 378 * Call function on the ipl CPU.
 379 */
 380void smp_call_ipl_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 381{
 382	struct lowcore *lc = pcpu_devices->lowcore;
 383
 384	if (pcpu_devices[0].address == stap())
 385		lc = &S390_lowcore;
 386
 387	pcpu_delegate(&pcpu_devices[0], func, data,
 388		      lc->nodat_stack);
 389}
 390
 391int smp_find_processor_id(u16 address)
 392{
 393	int cpu;
 394
 395	for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
 396		if (pcpu_devices[cpu].address == address)
 397			return cpu;
 398	return -1;
 399}
 400
 401bool arch_vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
 402{
 403	if (test_cpu_flag_of(CIF_ENABLED_WAIT, cpu))
 404		return false;
 405	if (pcpu_running(pcpu_devices + cpu))
 406		return false;
 407	return true;
 
 
 408}
 409EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_vcpu_is_preempted);
 410
 411void smp_yield_cpu(int cpu)
 412{
 413	if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG9C) {
 414		diag_stat_inc_norecursion(DIAG_STAT_X09C);
 415		asm volatile("diag %0,0,0x9c"
 416			     : : "d" (pcpu_devices[cpu].address));
 417	} else if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG44 && !smp_cpu_mtid) {
 418		diag_stat_inc_norecursion(DIAG_STAT_X044);
 419		asm volatile("diag 0,0,0x44");
 420	}
 421}
 422
 423/*
 424 * Send cpus emergency shutdown signal. This gives the cpus the
 425 * opportunity to complete outstanding interrupts.
 426 */
 427void notrace smp_emergency_stop(void)
 428{
 429	cpumask_t cpumask;
 430	u64 end;
 431	int cpu;
 432
 433	cpumask_copy(&cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
 434	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpumask);
 435
 436	end = get_tod_clock() + (1000000UL << 12);
 437	for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpumask) {
 438		struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 439		set_bit(ec_stop_cpu, &pcpu->ec_mask);
 440		while (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL,
 441				   0, NULL) == SIGP_CC_BUSY &&
 442		       get_tod_clock() < end)
 443			cpu_relax();
 444	}
 445	while (get_tod_clock() < end) {
 446		for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpumask)
 447			if (pcpu_stopped(pcpu_devices + cpu))
 448				cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpumask);
 449		if (cpumask_empty(&cpumask))
 450			break;
 451		cpu_relax();
 452	}
 453}
 454NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(smp_emergency_stop);
 455
 456/*
 457 * Stop all cpus but the current one.
 458 */
 459void smp_send_stop(void)
 460{
 
 461	int cpu;
 462
 463	/* Disable all interrupts/machine checks */
 464	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT);
 465	trace_hardirqs_off();
 466
 467	debug_set_critical();
 
 
 468
 469	if (oops_in_progress)
 470		smp_emergency_stop();
 471
 472	/* stop all processors */
 473	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 474		if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
 475			continue;
 476		pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu_devices + cpu, SIGP_STOP, 0);
 477		while (!pcpu_stopped(pcpu_devices + cpu))
 478			cpu_relax();
 479	}
 480}
 481
 482/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 483 * This is the main routine where commands issued by other
 484 * cpus are handled.
 485 */
 486static void smp_handle_ext_call(void)
 487{
 488	unsigned long bits;
 489
 490	/* handle bit signal external calls */
 491	bits = xchg(&pcpu_devices[smp_processor_id()].ec_mask, 0);
 492	if (test_bit(ec_stop_cpu, &bits))
 493		smp_stop_cpu();
 494	if (test_bit(ec_schedule, &bits))
 495		scheduler_ipi();
 496	if (test_bit(ec_call_function_single, &bits))
 497		generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
 498}
 499
 500static void do_ext_call_interrupt(struct ext_code ext_code,
 501				  unsigned int param32, unsigned long param64)
 502{
 503	inc_irq_stat(ext_code.code == 0x1202 ? IRQEXT_EXC : IRQEXT_EMS);
 504	smp_handle_ext_call();
 505}
 506
 507void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
 508{
 509	int cpu;
 510
 511	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
 512		pcpu_ec_call(pcpu_devices + cpu, ec_call_function_single);
 513}
 514
 515void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
 516{
 517	pcpu_ec_call(pcpu_devices + cpu, ec_call_function_single);
 518}
 519
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 520/*
 521 * this function sends a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU.
 522 * it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing
 523 * anything. Worst case is that we lose a reschedule ...
 524 */
 525void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
 526{
 527	pcpu_ec_call(pcpu_devices + cpu, ec_schedule);
 528}
 529
 530/*
 531 * parameter area for the set/clear control bit callbacks
 532 */
 533struct ec_creg_mask_parms {
 534	unsigned long orval;
 535	unsigned long andval;
 536	int cr;
 537};
 538
 539/*
 540 * callback for setting/clearing control bits
 541 */
 542static void smp_ctl_bit_callback(void *info)
 543{
 544	struct ec_creg_mask_parms *pp = info;
 545	unsigned long cregs[16];
 546
 547	__ctl_store(cregs, 0, 15);
 548	cregs[pp->cr] = (cregs[pp->cr] & pp->andval) | pp->orval;
 549	__ctl_load(cregs, 0, 15);
 550}
 551
 552/*
 553 * Set a bit in a control register of all cpus
 554 */
 555void smp_ctl_set_bit(int cr, int bit)
 556{
 557	struct ec_creg_mask_parms parms = { 1UL << bit, -1UL, cr };
 558
 559	on_each_cpu(smp_ctl_bit_callback, &parms, 1);
 560}
 561EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_ctl_set_bit);
 562
 563/*
 564 * Clear a bit in a control register of all cpus
 565 */
 566void smp_ctl_clear_bit(int cr, int bit)
 567{
 568	struct ec_creg_mask_parms parms = { 0, ~(1UL << bit), cr };
 569
 570	on_each_cpu(smp_ctl_bit_callback, &parms, 1);
 571}
 572EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_ctl_clear_bit);
 573
 574#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 575
 576int smp_store_status(int cpu)
 577{
 578	struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 579	unsigned long pa;
 580
 581	pa = __pa(&pcpu->lowcore->floating_pt_save_area);
 582	if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(pcpu->address, SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS,
 583			      pa) != SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
 584		return -EIO;
 585	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX && !MACHINE_HAS_GS)
 586		return 0;
 587	pa = __pa(pcpu->lowcore->mcesad & MCESA_ORIGIN_MASK);
 588	if (MACHINE_HAS_GS)
 589		pa |= pcpu->lowcore->mcesad & MCESA_LC_MASK;
 590	if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(pcpu->address, SIGP_STORE_ADDITIONAL_STATUS,
 591			      pa) != SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
 592		return -EIO;
 593	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 594}
 595
 596/*
 597 * Collect CPU state of the previous, crashed system.
 598 * There are four cases:
 599 * 1) standard zfcp dump
 600 *    condition: OLDMEM_BASE == NULL && ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP
 601 *    The state for all CPUs except the boot CPU needs to be collected
 602 *    with sigp stop-and-store-status. The boot CPU state is located in
 603 *    the absolute lowcore of the memory stored in the HSA. The zcore code
 604 *    will copy the boot CPU state from the HSA.
 605 * 2) stand-alone kdump for SCSI (zfcp dump with swapped memory)
 606 *    condition: OLDMEM_BASE != NULL && ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP
 607 *    The state for all CPUs except the boot CPU needs to be collected
 608 *    with sigp stop-and-store-status. The firmware or the boot-loader
 609 *    stored the registers of the boot CPU in the absolute lowcore in the
 610 *    memory of the old system.
 611 * 3) kdump and the old kernel did not store the CPU state,
 612 *    or stand-alone kdump for DASD
 613 *    condition: OLDMEM_BASE != NULL && !is_kdump_kernel()
 614 *    The state for all CPUs except the boot CPU needs to be collected
 615 *    with sigp stop-and-store-status. The kexec code or the boot-loader
 616 *    stored the registers of the boot CPU in the memory of the old system.
 617 * 4) kdump and the old kernel stored the CPU state
 618 *    condition: OLDMEM_BASE != NULL && is_kdump_kernel()
 619 *    This case does not exist for s390 anymore, setup_arch explicitly
 620 *    deactivates the elfcorehdr= kernel parameter
 621 */
 622static __init void smp_save_cpu_vxrs(struct save_area *sa, u16 addr,
 623				     bool is_boot_cpu, unsigned long page)
 624{
 625	__vector128 *vxrs = (__vector128 *) page;
 626
 627	if (is_boot_cpu)
 628		vxrs = boot_cpu_vector_save_area;
 629	else
 630		__pcpu_sigp_relax(addr, SIGP_STORE_ADDITIONAL_STATUS, page);
 631	save_area_add_vxrs(sa, vxrs);
 632}
 633
 634static __init void smp_save_cpu_regs(struct save_area *sa, u16 addr,
 635				     bool is_boot_cpu, unsigned long page)
 636{
 637	void *regs = (void *) page;
 638
 639	if (is_boot_cpu)
 640		copy_oldmem_kernel(regs, (void *) __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA, 512);
 641	else
 642		__pcpu_sigp_relax(addr, SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS, page);
 643	save_area_add_regs(sa, regs);
 644}
 645
 646void __init smp_save_dump_cpus(void)
 647{
 648	int addr, boot_cpu_addr, max_cpu_addr;
 649	struct save_area *sa;
 650	unsigned long page;
 651	bool is_boot_cpu;
 652
 653	if (!(OLDMEM_BASE || ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP))
 654		/* No previous system present, normal boot. */
 655		return;
 656	/* Allocate a page as dumping area for the store status sigps */
 657	page = memblock_phys_alloc_range(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 1UL << 31);
 658	if (!page)
 659		panic("ERROR: Failed to allocate %lx bytes below %lx\n",
 660		      PAGE_SIZE, 1UL << 31);
 661
 662	/* Set multi-threading state to the previous system. */
 663	pcpu_set_smt(sclp.mtid_prev);
 664	boot_cpu_addr = stap();
 665	max_cpu_addr = SCLP_MAX_CORES << sclp.mtid_prev;
 666	for (addr = 0; addr <= max_cpu_addr; addr++) {
 667		if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(addr, SIGP_SENSE, 0) ==
 668		    SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL)
 669			continue;
 670		is_boot_cpu = (addr == boot_cpu_addr);
 671		/* Allocate save area */
 672		sa = save_area_alloc(is_boot_cpu);
 673		if (!sa)
 674			panic("could not allocate memory for save area\n");
 675		if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
 676			/* Get the vector registers */
 677			smp_save_cpu_vxrs(sa, addr, is_boot_cpu, page);
 678		/*
 679		 * For a zfcp dump OLDMEM_BASE == NULL and the registers
 680		 * of the boot CPU are stored in the HSA. To retrieve
 681		 * these registers an SCLP request is required which is
 682		 * done by drivers/s390/char/zcore.c:init_cpu_info()
 683		 */
 684		if (!is_boot_cpu || OLDMEM_BASE)
 685			/* Get the CPU registers */
 686			smp_save_cpu_regs(sa, addr, is_boot_cpu, page);
 687	}
 688	memblock_free(page, PAGE_SIZE);
 689	diag_dma_ops.diag308_reset();
 690	pcpu_set_smt(0);
 691}
 692#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
 693
 694void smp_cpu_set_polarization(int cpu, int val)
 695{
 696	pcpu_devices[cpu].polarization = val;
 697}
 698
 699int smp_cpu_get_polarization(int cpu)
 700{
 701	return pcpu_devices[cpu].polarization;
 702}
 703
 704static void __ref smp_get_core_info(struct sclp_core_info *info, int early)
 705{
 706	static int use_sigp_detection;
 
 707	int address;
 708
 709	if (use_sigp_detection || sclp_get_core_info(info, early)) {
 
 710		use_sigp_detection = 1;
 711		for (address = 0;
 712		     address < (SCLP_MAX_CORES << smp_cpu_mt_shift);
 713		     address += (1U << smp_cpu_mt_shift)) {
 714			if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(address, SIGP_SENSE, 0) ==
 715			    SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL)
 716				continue;
 717			info->core[info->configured].core_id =
 718				address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift;
 719			info->configured++;
 720		}
 721		info->combined = info->configured;
 722	}
 
 723}
 724
 725static int smp_add_present_cpu(int cpu);
 726
 727static int __smp_rescan_cpus(struct sclp_core_info *info, int sysfs_add)
 728{
 729	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 730	cpumask_t avail;
 731	int cpu, nr, i, j;
 732	u16 address;
 733
 734	nr = 0;
 735	cpumask_xor(&avail, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
 736	cpu = cpumask_first(&avail);
 737	for (i = 0; (i < info->combined) && (cpu < nr_cpu_ids); i++) {
 738		if (sclp.has_core_type && info->core[i].type != boot_core_type)
 739			continue;
 740		address = info->core[i].core_id << smp_cpu_mt_shift;
 741		for (j = 0; j <= smp_cpu_mtid; j++) {
 742			if (pcpu_find_address(cpu_present_mask, address + j))
 743				continue;
 744			pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 745			pcpu->address = address + j;
 746			pcpu->state =
 747				(cpu >= info->configured*(smp_cpu_mtid + 1)) ?
 748				CPU_STATE_STANDBY : CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
 749			smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
 750			set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
 751			if (sysfs_add && smp_add_present_cpu(cpu) != 0)
 752				set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
 753			else
 754				nr++;
 755			cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, &avail);
 756			if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
 757				break;
 758		}
 759	}
 760	return nr;
 761}
 762
 763void __init smp_detect_cpus(void)
 764{
 765	unsigned int cpu, mtid, c_cpus, s_cpus;
 766	struct sclp_core_info *info;
 767	u16 address;
 768
 769	/* Get CPU information */
 770	info = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*info), 8);
 771	if (!info)
 772		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
 773		      __func__, sizeof(*info), 8);
 774	smp_get_core_info(info, 1);
 775	/* Find boot CPU type */
 776	if (sclp.has_core_type) {
 777		address = stap();
 778		for (cpu = 0; cpu < info->combined; cpu++)
 779			if (info->core[cpu].core_id == address) {
 780				/* The boot cpu dictates the cpu type. */
 781				boot_core_type = info->core[cpu].type;
 782				break;
 783			}
 784		if (cpu >= info->combined)
 785			panic("Could not find boot CPU type");
 786	}
 787
 788	/* Set multi-threading state for the current system */
 789	mtid = boot_core_type ? sclp.mtid : sclp.mtid_cp;
 790	mtid = (mtid < smp_max_threads) ? mtid : smp_max_threads - 1;
 791	pcpu_set_smt(mtid);
 792
 793	/* Print number of CPUs */
 794	c_cpus = s_cpus = 0;
 795	for (cpu = 0; cpu < info->combined; cpu++) {
 796		if (sclp.has_core_type &&
 797		    info->core[cpu].type != boot_core_type)
 798			continue;
 799		if (cpu < info->configured)
 800			c_cpus += smp_cpu_mtid + 1;
 801		else
 802			s_cpus += smp_cpu_mtid + 1;
 
 803	}
 804	pr_info("%d configured CPUs, %d standby CPUs\n", c_cpus, s_cpus);
 805
 806	/* Add CPUs present at boot */
 807	get_online_cpus();
 808	__smp_rescan_cpus(info, 0);
 809	put_online_cpus();
 810	memblock_free_early((unsigned long)info, sizeof(*info));
 811}
 812
 813static void smp_init_secondary(void)
 
 
 
 814{
 815	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 816
 817	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = get_tod_clock();
 
 
 
 
 818	restore_access_regs(S390_lowcore.access_regs_save_area);
 
 
 819	cpu_init();
 820	preempt_disable();
 821	init_cpu_timer();
 822	vtime_init();
 823	pfault_init();
 824	notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
 825	if (topology_cpu_dedicated(cpu))
 826		set_cpu_flag(CIF_DEDICATED_CPU);
 827	else
 828		clear_cpu_flag(CIF_DEDICATED_CPU);
 829	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
 830	inc_irq_stat(CPU_RST);
 831	local_irq_enable();
 832	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
 833}
 834
 835/*
 836 *	Activate a secondary processor.
 837 */
 838static void __no_sanitize_address smp_start_secondary(void *cpuvoid)
 839{
 840	S390_lowcore.restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
 841	S390_lowcore.restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
 842	S390_lowcore.restart_data = 0;
 843	S390_lowcore.restart_source = -1UL;
 844	__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.cregs_save_area, 0, 15);
 845	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT);
 846	CALL_ON_STACK(smp_init_secondary, S390_lowcore.kernel_stack, 0);
 847}
 848
 849/* Upping and downing of CPUs */
 850int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
 851{
 852	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 853	int base, i, rc;
 854
 855	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 856	if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED)
 857		return -EIO;
 858	base = smp_get_base_cpu(cpu);
 859	for (i = 0; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++) {
 860		if (base + i < nr_cpu_ids)
 861			if (cpu_online(base + i))
 862				break;
 863	}
 864	/*
 865	 * If this is the first CPU of the core to get online
 866	 * do an initial CPU reset.
 867	 */
 868	if (i > smp_cpu_mtid &&
 869	    pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu_devices + base, SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET, 0) !=
 870	    SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
 871		return -EIO;
 872
 873	rc = pcpu_alloc_lowcore(pcpu, cpu);
 874	if (rc)
 875		return rc;
 876	pcpu_prepare_secondary(pcpu, cpu);
 877	pcpu_attach_task(pcpu, tidle);
 878	pcpu_start_fn(pcpu, smp_start_secondary, NULL);
 879	/* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online & active maps */
 880	while (!cpu_online(cpu))
 881		cpu_relax();
 882	return 0;
 883}
 884
 885static unsigned int setup_possible_cpus __initdata;
 886
 887static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *s)
 888{
 889	get_option(&s, &setup_possible_cpus);
 890	return 0;
 891}
 892early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
 893
 
 
 894int __cpu_disable(void)
 895{
 896	unsigned long cregs[16];
 897
 898	/* Handle possible pending IPIs */
 899	smp_handle_ext_call();
 900	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
 901	/* Disable pseudo page faults on this cpu. */
 902	pfault_fini();
 903	/* Disable interrupt sources via control register. */
 904	__ctl_store(cregs, 0, 15);
 905	cregs[0]  &= ~0x0000ee70UL;	/* disable all external interrupts */
 906	cregs[6]  &= ~0xff000000UL;	/* disable all I/O interrupts */
 907	cregs[14] &= ~0x1f000000UL;	/* disable most machine checks */
 908	__ctl_load(cregs, 0, 15);
 909	clear_cpu_flag(CIF_NOHZ_DELAY);
 910	return 0;
 911}
 912
 913void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 914{
 915	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 916
 917	/* Wait until target cpu is down */
 918	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 919	while (!pcpu_stopped(pcpu))
 920		cpu_relax();
 921	pcpu_free_lowcore(pcpu);
 
 922	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
 923	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
 
 924}
 925
 926void __noreturn cpu_die(void)
 927{
 928	idle_task_exit();
 929	__bpon();
 930	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu_devices + smp_processor_id(), SIGP_STOP, 0);
 931	for (;;) ;
 932}
 933
 
 
 934void __init smp_fill_possible_mask(void)
 935{
 936	unsigned int possible, sclp_max, cpu;
 937
 938	sclp_max = max(sclp.mtid, sclp.mtid_cp) + 1;
 939	sclp_max = min(smp_max_threads, sclp_max);
 940	sclp_max = (sclp.max_cores * sclp_max) ?: nr_cpu_ids;
 941	possible = setup_possible_cpus ?: nr_cpu_ids;
 942	possible = min(possible, sclp_max);
 943	for (cpu = 0; cpu < possible && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
 944		set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
 945}
 946
 947void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 948{
 949	/* request the 0x1201 emergency signal external interrupt */
 950	if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_EMERGENCY_SIG, do_ext_call_interrupt))
 951		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1201");
 952	/* request the 0x1202 external call external interrupt */
 953	if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_EXTERNAL_CALL, do_ext_call_interrupt))
 954		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1202");
 
 955}
 956
 957void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
 958{
 959	struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_devices;
 960
 961	WARN_ON(!cpu_present(0) || !cpu_online(0));
 962	pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
 963	pcpu->lowcore = (struct lowcore *)(unsigned long) store_prefix();
 
 
 
 
 
 964	S390_lowcore.percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[0];
 965	smp_cpu_set_polarization(0, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
 
 
 966}
 967
 968void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
 969{
 970}
 971
 972void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
 973{
 974	pcpu_devices[0].address = stap();
 975	S390_lowcore.cpu_nr = 0;
 976	S390_lowcore.spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
 977	S390_lowcore.spinlock_index = 0;
 978}
 979
 980/*
 981 * the frequency of the profiling timer can be changed
 982 * by writing a multiplier value into /proc/profile.
 983 *
 984 * usually you want to run this on all CPUs ;)
 985 */
 986int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
 987{
 988	return 0;
 989}
 990
 
 991static ssize_t cpu_configure_show(struct device *dev,
 992				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 993{
 994	ssize_t count;
 995
 996	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 997	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pcpu_devices[dev->id].state);
 998	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 999	return count;
1000}
1001
1002static ssize_t cpu_configure_store(struct device *dev,
1003				   struct device_attribute *attr,
1004				   const char *buf, size_t count)
1005{
1006	struct pcpu *pcpu;
1007	int cpu, val, rc, i;
1008	char delim;
1009
1010	if (sscanf(buf, "%d %c", &val, &delim) != 1)
1011		return -EINVAL;
1012	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1013		return -EINVAL;
1014	get_online_cpus();
1015	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
1016	rc = -EBUSY;
1017	/* disallow configuration changes of online cpus and cpu 0 */
1018	cpu = dev->id;
1019	cpu = smp_get_base_cpu(cpu);
1020	if (cpu == 0)
1021		goto out;
1022	for (i = 0; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++)
1023		if (cpu_online(cpu + i))
1024			goto out;
1025	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
1026	rc = 0;
1027	switch (val) {
1028	case 0:
1029		if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1030			break;
1031		rc = sclp_core_deconfigure(pcpu->address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift);
1032		if (rc)
1033			break;
1034		for (i = 0; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++) {
1035			if (cpu + i >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_present(cpu + i))
1036				continue;
1037			pcpu[i].state = CPU_STATE_STANDBY;
1038			smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu + i,
1039						 POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
1040		}
1041		topology_expect_change();
1042		break;
1043	case 1:
1044		if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_STANDBY)
1045			break;
1046		rc = sclp_core_configure(pcpu->address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift);
1047		if (rc)
1048			break;
1049		for (i = 0; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++) {
1050			if (cpu + i >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_present(cpu + i))
1051				continue;
1052			pcpu[i].state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
1053			smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu + i,
1054						 POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
1055		}
1056		topology_expect_change();
1057		break;
1058	default:
1059		break;
1060	}
1061out:
1062	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
1063	put_online_cpus();
1064	return rc ? rc : count;
1065}
1066static DEVICE_ATTR(configure, 0644, cpu_configure_show, cpu_configure_store);
 
1067
1068static ssize_t show_cpu_address(struct device *dev,
1069				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1070{
1071	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pcpu_devices[dev->id].address);
1072}
1073static DEVICE_ATTR(address, 0444, show_cpu_address, NULL);
1074
1075static struct attribute *cpu_common_attrs[] = {
 
1076	&dev_attr_configure.attr,
 
1077	&dev_attr_address.attr,
1078	NULL,
1079};
1080
1081static struct attribute_group cpu_common_attr_group = {
1082	.attrs = cpu_common_attrs,
1083};
1084
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1085static struct attribute *cpu_online_attrs[] = {
1086	&dev_attr_idle_count.attr,
1087	&dev_attr_idle_time_us.attr,
1088	NULL,
1089};
1090
1091static struct attribute_group cpu_online_attr_group = {
1092	.attrs = cpu_online_attrs,
1093};
1094
1095static int smp_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
 
1096{
1097	struct device *s = &per_cpu(cpu_device, cpu)->dev;
1098
1099	return sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
1100}
1101static int smp_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu)
1102{
1103	struct device *s = &per_cpu(cpu_device, cpu)->dev;
1104
1105	sysfs_remove_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
1106	return 0;
 
 
 
 
1107}
1108
1109static int smp_add_present_cpu(int cpu)
1110{
1111	struct device *s;
1112	struct cpu *c;
1113	int rc;
1114
1115	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
1116	if (!c)
1117		return -ENOMEM;
1118	per_cpu(cpu_device, cpu) = c;
1119	s = &c->dev;
1120	c->hotpluggable = 1;
1121	rc = register_cpu(c, cpu);
1122	if (rc)
1123		goto out;
1124	rc = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_common_attr_group);
1125	if (rc)
1126		goto out_cpu;
 
 
 
 
 
1127	rc = topology_cpu_init(c);
1128	if (rc)
1129		goto out_topology;
1130	return 0;
1131
1132out_topology:
 
 
 
1133	sysfs_remove_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_common_attr_group);
1134out_cpu:
 
1135	unregister_cpu(c);
 
1136out:
1137	return rc;
1138}
1139
 
 
1140int __ref smp_rescan_cpus(void)
1141{
1142	struct sclp_core_info *info;
1143	int nr;
1144
1145	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1146	if (!info)
1147		return -ENOMEM;
1148	smp_get_core_info(info, 0);
1149	get_online_cpus();
1150	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
1151	nr = __smp_rescan_cpus(info, 1);
1152	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
1153	put_online_cpus();
1154	kfree(info);
1155	if (nr)
1156		topology_schedule_update();
1157	return 0;
1158}
1159
1160static ssize_t __ref rescan_store(struct device *dev,
1161				  struct device_attribute *attr,
1162				  const char *buf,
1163				  size_t count)
1164{
1165	int rc;
1166
1167	rc = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
1168	if (rc)
1169		return rc;
1170	rc = smp_rescan_cpus();
1171	unlock_device_hotplug();
1172	return rc ? rc : count;
1173}
1174static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 
1175
1176static int __init s390_smp_init(void)
1177{
1178	int cpu, rc = 0;
1179
 
1180	rc = device_create_file(cpu_subsys.dev_root, &dev_attr_rescan);
1181	if (rc)
1182		return rc;
 
 
1183	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
1184		rc = smp_add_present_cpu(cpu);
1185		if (rc)
1186			goto out;
1187	}
1188
1189	rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "s390/smp:online",
1190			       smp_cpu_online, smp_cpu_pre_down);
1191	rc = rc <= 0 ? rc : 0;
1192out:
 
1193	return rc;
1194}
1195subsys_initcall(s390_smp_init);
v3.15
 
   1/*
   2 *  SMP related functions
   3 *
   4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
   5 *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow,
   6 *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
   7 *		 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
   8 *
   9 *  based on other smp stuff by
  10 *    (c) 1995 Alan Cox, CymruNET Ltd  <alan@cymru.net>
  11 *    (c) 1998 Ingo Molnar
  12 *
  13 * The code outside of smp.c uses logical cpu numbers, only smp.c does
  14 * the translation of logical to physical cpu ids. All new code that
  15 * operates on physical cpu numbers needs to go into smp.c.
  16 */
  17
  18#define KMSG_COMPONENT "cpu"
  19#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  20
  21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
 
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/err.h>
  26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
  29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  30#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  31#include <linux/cpu.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
  33#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 
  34#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 
  35#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  36#include <asm/facility.h>
  37#include <asm/ipl.h>
  38#include <asm/setup.h>
  39#include <asm/irq.h>
  40#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  41#include <asm/vtimer.h>
  42#include <asm/lowcore.h>
  43#include <asm/sclp.h>
  44#include <asm/vdso.h>
  45#include <asm/debug.h>
  46#include <asm/os_info.h>
  47#include <asm/sigp.h>
 
 
 
 
  48#include "entry.h"
  49
  50enum {
  51	ec_schedule = 0,
  52	ec_call_function_single,
  53	ec_stop_cpu,
  54};
  55
  56enum {
  57	CPU_STATE_STANDBY,
  58	CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED,
  59};
  60
 
 
  61struct pcpu {
  62	struct cpu *cpu;
  63	struct _lowcore *lowcore;	/* lowcore page(s) for the cpu */
  64	unsigned long async_stack;	/* async stack for the cpu */
  65	unsigned long panic_stack;	/* panic stack for the cpu */
  66	unsigned long ec_mask;		/* bit mask for ec_xxx functions */
  67	int state;			/* physical cpu state */
  68	int polarization;		/* physical polarization */
 
  69	u16 address;			/* physical cpu address */
  70};
  71
  72static u8 boot_cpu_type;
  73static u16 boot_cpu_address;
  74static struct pcpu pcpu_devices[NR_CPUS];
  75
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  76/*
  77 * The smp_cpu_state_mutex must be held when changing the state or polarization
  78 * member of a pcpu data structure within the pcpu_devices arreay.
  79 */
  80DEFINE_MUTEX(smp_cpu_state_mutex);
  81
  82/*
  83 * Signal processor helper functions.
  84 */
  85static inline int __pcpu_sigp_relax(u16 addr, u8 order, u32 parm, u32 *status)
  86{
  87	int cc;
  88
  89	while (1) {
  90		cc = __pcpu_sigp(addr, order, parm, NULL);
  91		if (cc != SIGP_CC_BUSY)
  92			return cc;
  93		cpu_relax();
  94	}
  95}
  96
  97static int pcpu_sigp_retry(struct pcpu *pcpu, u8 order, u32 parm)
  98{
  99	int cc, retry;
 100
 101	for (retry = 0; ; retry++) {
 102		cc = __pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, order, parm, NULL);
 103		if (cc != SIGP_CC_BUSY)
 104			break;
 105		if (retry >= 3)
 106			udelay(10);
 107	}
 108	return cc;
 109}
 110
 111static inline int pcpu_stopped(struct pcpu *pcpu)
 112{
 113	u32 uninitialized_var(status);
 114
 115	if (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_SENSE,
 116			0, &status) != SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED)
 117		return 0;
 118	return !!(status & (SIGP_STATUS_CHECK_STOP|SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED));
 119}
 120
 121static inline int pcpu_running(struct pcpu *pcpu)
 122{
 123	if (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_SENSE_RUNNING,
 124			0, NULL) != SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED)
 125		return 1;
 126	/* Status stored condition code is equivalent to cpu not running. */
 127	return 0;
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * Find struct pcpu by cpu address.
 132 */
 133static struct pcpu *pcpu_find_address(const struct cpumask *mask, int address)
 134{
 135	int cpu;
 136
 137	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
 138		if (pcpu_devices[cpu].address == address)
 139			return pcpu_devices + cpu;
 140	return NULL;
 141}
 142
 143static void pcpu_ec_call(struct pcpu *pcpu, int ec_bit)
 144{
 145	int order;
 146
 147	if (test_and_set_bit(ec_bit, &pcpu->ec_mask))
 148		return;
 149	order = pcpu_running(pcpu) ? SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL : SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL;
 
 150	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, order, 0);
 151}
 152
 153static int pcpu_alloc_lowcore(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
 154{
 155	struct _lowcore *lc;
 
 156
 157	if (pcpu != &pcpu_devices[0]) {
 158		pcpu->lowcore =	(struct _lowcore *)
 159			__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA, LC_ORDER);
 160		pcpu->async_stack = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, ASYNC_ORDER);
 161		pcpu->panic_stack = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 162		if (!pcpu->lowcore || !pcpu->panic_stack || !pcpu->async_stack)
 163			goto out;
 
 
 164	}
 
 
 
 165	lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 166	memcpy(lc, &S390_lowcore, 512);
 167	memset((char *) lc + 512, 0, sizeof(*lc) - 512);
 168	lc->async_stack = pcpu->async_stack + ASYNC_SIZE
 169		- STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 170	lc->panic_stack = pcpu->panic_stack + PAGE_SIZE
 171		- STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 172	lc->cpu_nr = cpu;
 173#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 174	if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
 175		lc->extended_save_area_addr = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 176		if (!lc->extended_save_area_addr)
 177			goto out;
 178	}
 179#else
 180	if (vdso_alloc_per_cpu(lc))
 181		goto out;
 182#endif
 183	lowcore_ptr[cpu] = lc;
 184	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_SET_PREFIX, (u32)(unsigned long) lc);
 185	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 186out:
 187	if (pcpu != &pcpu_devices[0]) {
 188		free_page(pcpu->panic_stack);
 189		free_pages(pcpu->async_stack, ASYNC_ORDER);
 190		free_pages((unsigned long) pcpu->lowcore, LC_ORDER);
 191	}
 192	return -ENOMEM;
 193}
 194
 195#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 196
 197static void pcpu_free_lowcore(struct pcpu *pcpu)
 198{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 199	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_SET_PREFIX, 0);
 200	lowcore_ptr[pcpu - pcpu_devices] = NULL;
 201#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 202	if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
 203		struct _lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 204
 205		free_page((unsigned long) lc->extended_save_area_addr);
 206		lc->extended_save_area_addr = 0;
 207	}
 208#else
 209	vdso_free_per_cpu(pcpu->lowcore);
 210#endif
 211	if (pcpu != &pcpu_devices[0]) {
 212		free_page(pcpu->panic_stack);
 213		free_pages(pcpu->async_stack, ASYNC_ORDER);
 214		free_pages((unsigned long) pcpu->lowcore, LC_ORDER);
 215	}
 216}
 217
 218#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 219
 220static void pcpu_prepare_secondary(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
 221{
 222	struct _lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 223
 224	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC)
 225		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
 226	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
 227	atomic_inc(&init_mm.context.attach_count);
 228	lc->cpu_nr = cpu;
 
 
 229	lc->percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
 230	lc->kernel_asce = S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;
 231	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
 232	lc->ftrace_func = S390_lowcore.ftrace_func;
 233	lc->user_timer = lc->system_timer = lc->steal_timer = 0;
 234	__ctl_store(lc->cregs_save_area, 0, 15);
 235	save_access_regs((unsigned int *) lc->access_regs_save_area);
 236	memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
 237	       MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
 
 
 
 238}
 239
 240static void pcpu_attach_task(struct pcpu *pcpu, struct task_struct *tsk)
 241{
 242	struct _lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 243	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
 244
 245	lc->kernel_stack = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(tsk)
 246		+ THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 247	lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) task_thread_info(tsk);
 248	lc->current_task = (unsigned long) tsk;
 249	lc->user_timer = ti->user_timer;
 250	lc->system_timer = ti->system_timer;
 
 
 
 
 
 251	lc->steal_timer = 0;
 252}
 253
 254static void pcpu_start_fn(struct pcpu *pcpu, void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 255{
 256	struct _lowcore *lc = pcpu->lowcore;
 257
 258	lc->restart_stack = lc->kernel_stack;
 259	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) func;
 260	lc->restart_data = (unsigned long) data;
 261	lc->restart_source = -1UL;
 262	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_RESTART, 0);
 263}
 264
 265/*
 266 * Call function via PSW restart on pcpu and stop the current cpu.
 267 */
 268static void pcpu_delegate(struct pcpu *pcpu, void (*func)(void *),
 269			  void *data, unsigned long stack)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 270{
 271	struct _lowcore *lc = lowcore_ptr[pcpu - pcpu_devices];
 272	unsigned long source_cpu = stap();
 273
 274	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS);
 275	if (pcpu->address == source_cpu)
 276		func(data);	/* should not return */
 277	/* Stop target cpu (if func returns this stops the current cpu). */
 278	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_STOP, 0);
 279	/* Restart func on the target cpu and stop the current cpu. */
 280	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_stack, stack);
 281	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_fn, (unsigned long) func);
 282	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_data, (unsigned long) data);
 283	mem_assign_absolute(lc->restart_source, source_cpu);
 
 284	asm volatile(
 285		"0:	sigp	0,%0,%2	# sigp restart to target cpu\n"
 286		"	brc	2,0b	# busy, try again\n"
 287		"1:	sigp	0,%1,%3	# sigp stop to current cpu\n"
 288		"	brc	2,1b	# busy, try again\n"
 289		: : "d" (pcpu->address), "d" (source_cpu),
 290		    "K" (SIGP_RESTART), "K" (SIGP_STOP)
 291		: "0", "1", "cc");
 292	for (;;) ;
 293}
 294
 295/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 296 * Call function on an online CPU.
 297 */
 298void smp_call_online_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 299{
 300	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 301
 302	/* Use the current cpu if it is online. */
 303	pcpu = pcpu_find_address(cpu_online_mask, stap());
 304	if (!pcpu)
 305		/* Use the first online cpu. */
 306		pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
 307	pcpu_delegate(pcpu, func, data, (unsigned long) restart_stack);
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * Call function on the ipl CPU.
 312 */
 313void smp_call_ipl_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 314{
 
 
 
 
 
 315	pcpu_delegate(&pcpu_devices[0], func, data,
 316		      pcpu_devices->panic_stack + PAGE_SIZE);
 317}
 318
 319int smp_find_processor_id(u16 address)
 320{
 321	int cpu;
 322
 323	for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
 324		if (pcpu_devices[cpu].address == address)
 325			return cpu;
 326	return -1;
 327}
 328
 329int smp_vcpu_scheduled(int cpu)
 330{
 331	return pcpu_running(pcpu_devices + cpu);
 332}
 333
 334void smp_yield(void)
 335{
 336	if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG44)
 337		asm volatile("diag 0,0,0x44");
 338}
 
 339
 340void smp_yield_cpu(int cpu)
 341{
 342	if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG9C)
 
 343		asm volatile("diag %0,0,0x9c"
 344			     : : "d" (pcpu_devices[cpu].address));
 345	else if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG44)
 
 346		asm volatile("diag 0,0,0x44");
 
 347}
 348
 349/*
 350 * Send cpus emergency shutdown signal. This gives the cpus the
 351 * opportunity to complete outstanding interrupts.
 352 */
 353static void smp_emergency_stop(cpumask_t *cpumask)
 354{
 
 355	u64 end;
 356	int cpu;
 357
 
 
 
 358	end = get_tod_clock() + (1000000UL << 12);
 359	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
 360		struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 361		set_bit(ec_stop_cpu, &pcpu->ec_mask);
 362		while (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL,
 363				   0, NULL) == SIGP_CC_BUSY &&
 364		       get_tod_clock() < end)
 365			cpu_relax();
 366	}
 367	while (get_tod_clock() < end) {
 368		for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask)
 369			if (pcpu_stopped(pcpu_devices + cpu))
 370				cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
 371		if (cpumask_empty(cpumask))
 372			break;
 373		cpu_relax();
 374	}
 375}
 
 376
 377/*
 378 * Stop all cpus but the current one.
 379 */
 380void smp_send_stop(void)
 381{
 382	cpumask_t cpumask;
 383	int cpu;
 384
 385	/* Disable all interrupts/machine checks */
 386	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT);
 387	trace_hardirqs_off();
 388
 389	debug_set_critical();
 390	cpumask_copy(&cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
 391	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpumask);
 392
 393	if (oops_in_progress)
 394		smp_emergency_stop(&cpumask);
 395
 396	/* stop all processors */
 397	for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpumask) {
 398		struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 399		pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_STOP, 0);
 400		while (!pcpu_stopped(pcpu))
 
 401			cpu_relax();
 402	}
 403}
 404
 405/*
 406 * Stop the current cpu.
 407 */
 408void smp_stop_cpu(void)
 409{
 410	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu_devices + smp_processor_id(), SIGP_STOP, 0);
 411	for (;;) ;
 412}
 413
 414/*
 415 * This is the main routine where commands issued by other
 416 * cpus are handled.
 417 */
 418static void smp_handle_ext_call(void)
 419{
 420	unsigned long bits;
 421
 422	/* handle bit signal external calls */
 423	bits = xchg(&pcpu_devices[smp_processor_id()].ec_mask, 0);
 424	if (test_bit(ec_stop_cpu, &bits))
 425		smp_stop_cpu();
 426	if (test_bit(ec_schedule, &bits))
 427		scheduler_ipi();
 428	if (test_bit(ec_call_function_single, &bits))
 429		generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
 430}
 431
 432static void do_ext_call_interrupt(struct ext_code ext_code,
 433				  unsigned int param32, unsigned long param64)
 434{
 435	inc_irq_stat(ext_code.code == 0x1202 ? IRQEXT_EXC : IRQEXT_EMS);
 436	smp_handle_ext_call();
 437}
 438
 439void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
 440{
 441	int cpu;
 442
 443	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
 444		pcpu_ec_call(pcpu_devices + cpu, ec_call_function_single);
 445}
 446
 447void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
 448{
 449	pcpu_ec_call(pcpu_devices + cpu, ec_call_function_single);
 450}
 451
 452#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 453/*
 454 * this function sends a 'purge tlb' signal to another CPU.
 455 */
 456static void smp_ptlb_callback(void *info)
 457{
 458	__tlb_flush_local();
 459}
 460
 461void smp_ptlb_all(void)
 462{
 463	on_each_cpu(smp_ptlb_callback, NULL, 1);
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_ptlb_all);
 466#endif /* ! CONFIG_64BIT */
 467
 468/*
 469 * this function sends a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU.
 470 * it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing
 471 * anything. Worst case is that we lose a reschedule ...
 472 */
 473void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
 474{
 475	pcpu_ec_call(pcpu_devices + cpu, ec_schedule);
 476}
 477
 478/*
 479 * parameter area for the set/clear control bit callbacks
 480 */
 481struct ec_creg_mask_parms {
 482	unsigned long orval;
 483	unsigned long andval;
 484	int cr;
 485};
 486
 487/*
 488 * callback for setting/clearing control bits
 489 */
 490static void smp_ctl_bit_callback(void *info)
 491{
 492	struct ec_creg_mask_parms *pp = info;
 493	unsigned long cregs[16];
 494
 495	__ctl_store(cregs, 0, 15);
 496	cregs[pp->cr] = (cregs[pp->cr] & pp->andval) | pp->orval;
 497	__ctl_load(cregs, 0, 15);
 498}
 499
 500/*
 501 * Set a bit in a control register of all cpus
 502 */
 503void smp_ctl_set_bit(int cr, int bit)
 504{
 505	struct ec_creg_mask_parms parms = { 1UL << bit, -1UL, cr };
 506
 507	on_each_cpu(smp_ctl_bit_callback, &parms, 1);
 508}
 509EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_ctl_set_bit);
 510
 511/*
 512 * Clear a bit in a control register of all cpus
 513 */
 514void smp_ctl_clear_bit(int cr, int bit)
 515{
 516	struct ec_creg_mask_parms parms = { 0, ~(1UL << bit), cr };
 517
 518	on_each_cpu(smp_ctl_bit_callback, &parms, 1);
 519}
 520EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_ctl_clear_bit);
 521
 522#if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)
 523
 524static void __init smp_get_save_area(int cpu, u16 address)
 525{
 526	void *lc = pcpu_devices[0].lowcore;
 527	struct save_area *save_area;
 528
 529	if (is_kdump_kernel())
 530		return;
 531	if (!OLDMEM_BASE && (address == boot_cpu_address ||
 532			     ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP))
 533		return;
 534	save_area = dump_save_area_create(cpu);
 535	if (!save_area)
 536		panic("could not allocate memory for save area\n");
 537#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 538	if (address == boot_cpu_address) {
 539		/* Copy the registers of the boot cpu. */
 540		copy_oldmem_page(1, (void *) save_area, sizeof(*save_area),
 541				 SAVE_AREA_BASE - PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 542		return;
 543	}
 544#endif
 545	/* Get the registers of a non-boot cpu. */
 546	__pcpu_sigp_relax(address, SIGP_STOP_AND_STORE_STATUS, 0, NULL);
 547	memcpy_real(save_area, lc + SAVE_AREA_BASE, sizeof(*save_area));
 548}
 549
 550int smp_store_status(int cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 551{
 552	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 553
 554	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 555	if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(pcpu->address, SIGP_STOP_AND_STORE_STATUS,
 556			      0, NULL) != SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
 557		return -EIO;
 558	return 0;
 559}
 560
 561#else /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP || CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 562
 563static inline void smp_get_save_area(int cpu, u16 address) { }
 
 
 
 
 
 564
 565#endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP || CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 566
 567void smp_cpu_set_polarization(int cpu, int val)
 568{
 569	pcpu_devices[cpu].polarization = val;
 570}
 571
 572int smp_cpu_get_polarization(int cpu)
 573{
 574	return pcpu_devices[cpu].polarization;
 575}
 576
 577static struct sclp_cpu_info *smp_get_cpu_info(void)
 578{
 579	static int use_sigp_detection;
 580	struct sclp_cpu_info *info;
 581	int address;
 582
 583	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 584	if (info && (use_sigp_detection || sclp_get_cpu_info(info))) {
 585		use_sigp_detection = 1;
 586		for (address = 0; address <= MAX_CPU_ADDRESS; address++) {
 587			if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(address, SIGP_SENSE, 0, NULL) ==
 
 
 588			    SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL)
 589				continue;
 590			info->cpu[info->configured].address = address;
 
 591			info->configured++;
 592		}
 593		info->combined = info->configured;
 594	}
 595	return info;
 596}
 597
 598static int smp_add_present_cpu(int cpu);
 599
 600static int __smp_rescan_cpus(struct sclp_cpu_info *info, int sysfs_add)
 601{
 602	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 603	cpumask_t avail;
 604	int cpu, nr, i;
 
 605
 606	nr = 0;
 607	cpumask_xor(&avail, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
 608	cpu = cpumask_first(&avail);
 609	for (i = 0; (i < info->combined) && (cpu < nr_cpu_ids); i++) {
 610		if (info->has_cpu_type && info->cpu[i].type != boot_cpu_type)
 611			continue;
 612		if (pcpu_find_address(cpu_present_mask, info->cpu[i].address))
 613			continue;
 614		pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 615		pcpu->address = info->cpu[i].address;
 616		pcpu->state = (i >= info->configured) ?
 617			CPU_STATE_STANDBY : CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
 618		smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
 619		set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
 620		if (sysfs_add && smp_add_present_cpu(cpu) != 0)
 621			set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
 622		else
 623			nr++;
 624		cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, &avail);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 625	}
 626	return nr;
 627}
 628
 629static void __init smp_detect_cpus(void)
 630{
 631	unsigned int cpu, c_cpus, s_cpus;
 632	struct sclp_cpu_info *info;
 
 633
 634	info = smp_get_cpu_info();
 
 635	if (!info)
 636		panic("smp_detect_cpus failed to allocate memory\n");
 637	if (info->has_cpu_type) {
 638		for (cpu = 0; cpu < info->combined; cpu++) {
 639			if (info->cpu[cpu].address != boot_cpu_address)
 640				continue;
 641			/* The boot cpu dictates the cpu type. */
 642			boot_cpu_type = info->cpu[cpu].type;
 643			break;
 644		}
 
 
 
 
 
 645	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 646	c_cpus = s_cpus = 0;
 647	for (cpu = 0; cpu < info->combined; cpu++) {
 648		if (info->has_cpu_type && info->cpu[cpu].type != boot_cpu_type)
 
 649			continue;
 650		if (cpu < info->configured) {
 651			smp_get_save_area(c_cpus, info->cpu[cpu].address);
 652			c_cpus++;
 653		} else
 654			s_cpus++;
 655	}
 656	pr_info("%d configured CPUs, %d standby CPUs\n", c_cpus, s_cpus);
 
 
 657	get_online_cpus();
 658	__smp_rescan_cpus(info, 0);
 659	put_online_cpus();
 660	kfree(info);
 661}
 662
 663/*
 664 *	Activate a secondary processor.
 665 */
 666static void smp_start_secondary(void *cpuvoid)
 667{
 
 
 668	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = get_tod_clock();
 669	S390_lowcore.restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
 670	S390_lowcore.restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
 671	S390_lowcore.restart_data = 0;
 672	S390_lowcore.restart_source = -1UL;
 673	restore_access_regs(S390_lowcore.access_regs_save_area);
 674	__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.cregs_save_area, 0, 15);
 675	__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT);
 676	cpu_init();
 677	preempt_disable();
 678	init_cpu_timer();
 679	init_cpu_vtimer();
 680	pfault_init();
 681	notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
 
 
 
 
 682	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
 683	inc_irq_stat(CPU_RST);
 684	local_irq_enable();
 685	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_ONLINE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 686}
 687
 688/* Upping and downing of CPUs */
 689int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
 690{
 691	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 692	int rc;
 693
 694	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 695	if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED)
 696		return -EIO;
 697	if (pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET, 0) !=
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 698	    SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
 699		return -EIO;
 700
 701	rc = pcpu_alloc_lowcore(pcpu, cpu);
 702	if (rc)
 703		return rc;
 704	pcpu_prepare_secondary(pcpu, cpu);
 705	pcpu_attach_task(pcpu, tidle);
 706	pcpu_start_fn(pcpu, smp_start_secondary, NULL);
 
 707	while (!cpu_online(cpu))
 708		cpu_relax();
 709	return 0;
 710}
 711
 712static unsigned int setup_possible_cpus __initdata;
 713
 714static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *s)
 715{
 716	get_option(&s, &setup_possible_cpus);
 717	return 0;
 718}
 719early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
 720
 721#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 722
 723int __cpu_disable(void)
 724{
 725	unsigned long cregs[16];
 726
 727	/* Handle possible pending IPIs */
 728	smp_handle_ext_call();
 729	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
 730	/* Disable pseudo page faults on this cpu. */
 731	pfault_fini();
 732	/* Disable interrupt sources via control register. */
 733	__ctl_store(cregs, 0, 15);
 734	cregs[0]  &= ~0x0000ee70UL;	/* disable all external interrupts */
 735	cregs[6]  &= ~0xff000000UL;	/* disable all I/O interrupts */
 736	cregs[14] &= ~0x1f000000UL;	/* disable most machine checks */
 737	__ctl_load(cregs, 0, 15);
 
 738	return 0;
 739}
 740
 741void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 742{
 743	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 744
 745	/* Wait until target cpu is down */
 746	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 747	while (!pcpu_stopped(pcpu))
 748		cpu_relax();
 749	pcpu_free_lowcore(pcpu);
 750	atomic_dec(&init_mm.context.attach_count);
 751	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
 752	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC)
 753		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
 754}
 755
 756void __noreturn cpu_die(void)
 757{
 758	idle_task_exit();
 
 759	pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu_devices + smp_processor_id(), SIGP_STOP, 0);
 760	for (;;) ;
 761}
 762
 763#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 764
 765void __init smp_fill_possible_mask(void)
 766{
 767	unsigned int possible, sclp, cpu;
 768
 769	sclp = sclp_get_max_cpu() ?: nr_cpu_ids;
 
 
 770	possible = setup_possible_cpus ?: nr_cpu_ids;
 771	possible = min(possible, sclp);
 772	for (cpu = 0; cpu < possible && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
 773		set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
 774}
 775
 776void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 777{
 778	/* request the 0x1201 emergency signal external interrupt */
 779	if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_EMERGENCY_SIG, do_ext_call_interrupt))
 780		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1201");
 781	/* request the 0x1202 external call external interrupt */
 782	if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_EXTERNAL_CALL, do_ext_call_interrupt))
 783		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1202");
 784	smp_detect_cpus();
 785}
 786
 787void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
 788{
 789	struct pcpu *pcpu = pcpu_devices;
 790
 791	boot_cpu_address = stap();
 792	pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
 793	pcpu->address = boot_cpu_address;
 794	pcpu->lowcore = (struct _lowcore *)(unsigned long) store_prefix();
 795	pcpu->async_stack = S390_lowcore.async_stack - ASYNC_SIZE
 796		+ STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 797	pcpu->panic_stack = S390_lowcore.panic_stack - PAGE_SIZE
 798		+ STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 799	S390_lowcore.percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[0];
 800	smp_cpu_set_polarization(0, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
 801	set_cpu_present(0, true);
 802	set_cpu_online(0, true);
 803}
 804
 805void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
 806{
 807}
 808
 809void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
 810{
 
 811	S390_lowcore.cpu_nr = 0;
 
 
 812}
 813
 814/*
 815 * the frequency of the profiling timer can be changed
 816 * by writing a multiplier value into /proc/profile.
 817 *
 818 * usually you want to run this on all CPUs ;)
 819 */
 820int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
 821{
 822	return 0;
 823}
 824
 825#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 826static ssize_t cpu_configure_show(struct device *dev,
 827				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 828{
 829	ssize_t count;
 830
 831	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 832	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pcpu_devices[dev->id].state);
 833	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 834	return count;
 835}
 836
 837static ssize_t cpu_configure_store(struct device *dev,
 838				   struct device_attribute *attr,
 839				   const char *buf, size_t count)
 840{
 841	struct pcpu *pcpu;
 842	int cpu, val, rc;
 843	char delim;
 844
 845	if (sscanf(buf, "%d %c", &val, &delim) != 1)
 846		return -EINVAL;
 847	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 848		return -EINVAL;
 849	get_online_cpus();
 850	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 851	rc = -EBUSY;
 852	/* disallow configuration changes of online cpus and cpu 0 */
 853	cpu = dev->id;
 854	if (cpu_online(cpu) || cpu == 0)
 
 855		goto out;
 
 
 
 856	pcpu = pcpu_devices + cpu;
 857	rc = 0;
 858	switch (val) {
 859	case 0:
 860		if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED)
 861			break;
 862		rc = sclp_cpu_deconfigure(pcpu->address);
 863		if (rc)
 864			break;
 865		pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_STANDBY;
 866		smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
 
 
 
 
 
 867		topology_expect_change();
 868		break;
 869	case 1:
 870		if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_STANDBY)
 871			break;
 872		rc = sclp_cpu_configure(pcpu->address);
 873		if (rc)
 874			break;
 875		pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
 876		smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
 
 
 
 
 
 877		topology_expect_change();
 878		break;
 879	default:
 880		break;
 881	}
 882out:
 883	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
 884	put_online_cpus();
 885	return rc ? rc : count;
 886}
 887static DEVICE_ATTR(configure, 0644, cpu_configure_show, cpu_configure_store);
 888#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 889
 890static ssize_t show_cpu_address(struct device *dev,
 891				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 892{
 893	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pcpu_devices[dev->id].address);
 894}
 895static DEVICE_ATTR(address, 0444, show_cpu_address, NULL);
 896
 897static struct attribute *cpu_common_attrs[] = {
 898#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 899	&dev_attr_configure.attr,
 900#endif
 901	&dev_attr_address.attr,
 902	NULL,
 903};
 904
 905static struct attribute_group cpu_common_attr_group = {
 906	.attrs = cpu_common_attrs,
 907};
 908
 909static ssize_t show_idle_count(struct device *dev,
 910				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 911{
 912	struct s390_idle_data *idle = &per_cpu(s390_idle, dev->id);
 913	unsigned long long idle_count;
 914	unsigned int sequence;
 915
 916	do {
 917		sequence = ACCESS_ONCE(idle->sequence);
 918		idle_count = ACCESS_ONCE(idle->idle_count);
 919		if (ACCESS_ONCE(idle->clock_idle_enter))
 920			idle_count++;
 921	} while ((sequence & 1) || (ACCESS_ONCE(idle->sequence) != sequence));
 922	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", idle_count);
 923}
 924static DEVICE_ATTR(idle_count, 0444, show_idle_count, NULL);
 925
 926static ssize_t show_idle_time(struct device *dev,
 927				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 928{
 929	struct s390_idle_data *idle = &per_cpu(s390_idle, dev->id);
 930	unsigned long long now, idle_time, idle_enter, idle_exit;
 931	unsigned int sequence;
 932
 933	do {
 934		now = get_tod_clock();
 935		sequence = ACCESS_ONCE(idle->sequence);
 936		idle_time = ACCESS_ONCE(idle->idle_time);
 937		idle_enter = ACCESS_ONCE(idle->clock_idle_enter);
 938		idle_exit = ACCESS_ONCE(idle->clock_idle_exit);
 939	} while ((sequence & 1) || (ACCESS_ONCE(idle->sequence) != sequence));
 940	idle_time += idle_enter ? ((idle_exit ? : now) - idle_enter) : 0;
 941	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", idle_time >> 12);
 942}
 943static DEVICE_ATTR(idle_time_us, 0444, show_idle_time, NULL);
 944
 945static struct attribute *cpu_online_attrs[] = {
 946	&dev_attr_idle_count.attr,
 947	&dev_attr_idle_time_us.attr,
 948	NULL,
 949};
 950
 951static struct attribute_group cpu_online_attr_group = {
 952	.attrs = cpu_online_attrs,
 953};
 954
 955static int smp_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
 956			  void *hcpu)
 957{
 958	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned int)(long)hcpu;
 959	struct cpu *c = pcpu_devices[cpu].cpu;
 960	struct device *s = &c->dev;
 961	int err = 0;
 962
 963	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
 964	case CPU_ONLINE:
 965		err = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
 966		break;
 967	case CPU_DEAD:
 968		sysfs_remove_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
 969		break;
 970	}
 971	return notifier_from_errno(err);
 972}
 973
 974static int smp_add_present_cpu(int cpu)
 975{
 976	struct device *s;
 977	struct cpu *c;
 978	int rc;
 979
 980	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
 981	if (!c)
 982		return -ENOMEM;
 983	pcpu_devices[cpu].cpu = c;
 984	s = &c->dev;
 985	c->hotpluggable = 1;
 986	rc = register_cpu(c, cpu);
 987	if (rc)
 988		goto out;
 989	rc = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_common_attr_group);
 990	if (rc)
 991		goto out_cpu;
 992	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
 993		rc = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
 994		if (rc)
 995			goto out_online;
 996	}
 997	rc = topology_cpu_init(c);
 998	if (rc)
 999		goto out_topology;
1000	return 0;
1001
1002out_topology:
1003	if (cpu_online(cpu))
1004		sysfs_remove_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
1005out_online:
1006	sysfs_remove_group(&s->kobj, &cpu_common_attr_group);
1007out_cpu:
1008#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1009	unregister_cpu(c);
1010#endif
1011out:
1012	return rc;
1013}
1014
1015#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1016
1017int __ref smp_rescan_cpus(void)
1018{
1019	struct sclp_cpu_info *info;
1020	int nr;
1021
1022	info = smp_get_cpu_info();
1023	if (!info)
1024		return -ENOMEM;
 
1025	get_online_cpus();
1026	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
1027	nr = __smp_rescan_cpus(info, 1);
1028	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
1029	put_online_cpus();
1030	kfree(info);
1031	if (nr)
1032		topology_schedule_update();
1033	return 0;
1034}
1035
1036static ssize_t __ref rescan_store(struct device *dev,
1037				  struct device_attribute *attr,
1038				  const char *buf,
1039				  size_t count)
1040{
1041	int rc;
1042
 
 
 
1043	rc = smp_rescan_cpus();
 
1044	return rc ? rc : count;
1045}
1046static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL, rescan_store);
1047#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1048
1049static int __init s390_smp_init(void)
1050{
1051	int cpu, rc = 0;
1052
1053#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1054	rc = device_create_file(cpu_subsys.dev_root, &dev_attr_rescan);
1055	if (rc)
1056		return rc;
1057#endif
1058	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
1059	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
1060		rc = smp_add_present_cpu(cpu);
1061		if (rc)
1062			goto out;
1063	}
1064
1065	__hotcpu_notifier(smp_cpu_notify, 0);
1066
 
1067out:
1068	cpu_notifier_register_done();
1069	return rc;
1070}
1071subsys_initcall(s390_smp_init);