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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  6 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 DSLab, Lanzhou University, China
  7 * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
  8 *
  9 * Thanks goes to Steven Rostedt for writing the original x86 version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 15#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 16
 17#include <asm/asm.h>
 18#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 19#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 20#include <asm/syscall.h>
 21#include <asm/uasm.h>
 22#include <asm/unistd.h>
 23
 24#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
 25
 26#if defined(KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS) && defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
 27#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 5
 28#else
 29#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 4
 30#endif
 31
 32#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 33
 34/* Arch override because MIPS doesn't need to run this from stop_machine() */
 35void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
 36{
 37	ftrace_modify_all_code(command);
 38}
 39
 40#endif
 41
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 43
 44#define JAL 0x0c000000		/* jump & link: ip --> ra, jump to target */
 45#define ADDR_MASK 0x03ffffff	/*  op_code|addr : 31...26|25 ....0 */
 46#define JUMP_RANGE_MASK ((1UL << 28) - 1)
 47
 48#define INSN_NOP 0x00000000	/* nop */
 49#define INSN_JAL(addr)	\
 50	((unsigned int)(JAL | (((addr) >> 2) & ADDR_MASK)))
 51
 52static unsigned int insn_jal_ftrace_caller __read_mostly;
 53static unsigned int insn_la_mcount[2] __read_mostly;
 54static unsigned int insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller __maybe_unused __read_mostly;
 55
 56static inline void ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns(void)
 57{
 58	u32 *buf;
 59	unsigned int v1;
 60
 61	/* la v1, _mcount */
 62	v1 = 3;
 63	buf = (u32 *)&insn_la_mcount[0];
 64	UASM_i_LA(&buf, v1, MCOUNT_ADDR);
 65
 66	/* jal (ftrace_caller + 8), jump over the first two instruction */
 67	buf = (u32 *)&insn_jal_ftrace_caller;
 68	uasm_i_jal(&buf, (FTRACE_ADDR + 8) & JUMP_RANGE_MASK);
 69
 70#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 71	/* j ftrace_graph_caller */
 72	buf = (u32 *)&insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller;
 73	uasm_i_j(&buf, (unsigned long)ftrace_graph_caller & JUMP_RANGE_MASK);
 74#endif
 75}
 76
 77static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code)
 78{
 79	int faulted;
 80	mm_segment_t old_fs;
 81
 82	/* *(unsigned int *)ip = new_code; */
 83	safe_store_code(new_code, ip, faulted);
 84
 85	if (unlikely(faulted))
 86		return -EFAULT;
 87
 88	old_fs = get_fs();
 89	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 90	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
 91	set_fs(old_fs);
 92
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 97static int ftrace_modify_code_2(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code1,
 98				unsigned int new_code2)
 99{
100	int faulted;
101	mm_segment_t old_fs;
102
103	safe_store_code(new_code1, ip, faulted);
104	if (unlikely(faulted))
105		return -EFAULT;
106
107	ip += 4;
108	safe_store_code(new_code2, ip, faulted);
109	if (unlikely(faulted))
110		return -EFAULT;
111
112	ip -= 4;
113	old_fs = get_fs();
114	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
115	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
116	set_fs(old_fs);
117
118	return 0;
119}
120
121static int ftrace_modify_code_2r(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code1,
122				 unsigned int new_code2)
123{
124	int faulted;
125	mm_segment_t old_fs;
126
127	ip += 4;
128	safe_store_code(new_code2, ip, faulted);
129	if (unlikely(faulted))
130		return -EFAULT;
131
132	ip -= 4;
133	safe_store_code(new_code1, ip, faulted);
134	if (unlikely(faulted))
135		return -EFAULT;
136
137	old_fs = get_fs();
138	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
139	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
140	set_fs(old_fs);
141
142	return 0;
143}
144#endif
145
146/*
147 * The details about the calling site of mcount on MIPS
148 *
149 * 1. For kernel:
150 *
151 * move at, ra
152 * jal _mcount		--> nop
153 *  sub sp, sp, 8	--> nop  (CONFIG_32BIT)
154 *
155 * 2. For modules:
156 *
157 * 2.1 For KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS and CONFIG_32BIT
158 *
159 * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount	     --> b 1f (0x10000005)
160 * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount --> nop  (CONFIG_32BIT)
161 * move at, ra
162 * move $12, ra_address
163 * jalr v1
164 *  sub sp, sp, 8
165 *				    1: offset = 5 instructions
166 * 2.2 For the Other situations
167 *
168 * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount	     --> b 1f (0x10000004)
169 * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount --> nop  (CONFIG_32BIT)
170 * move at, ra
171 * jalr v1
172 *  nop | move $12, ra_address | sub sp, sp, 8
173 *				    1: offset = 4 instructions
174 */
175
176#define INSN_B_1F (0x10000000 | MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS)
177
178int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
179		    struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
180{
181	unsigned int new;
182	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
183
184	/*
185	 * If ip is in kernel space, no long call, otherwise, long call is
186	 * needed.
187	 */
188	new = core_kernel_text(ip) ? INSN_NOP : INSN_B_1F;
189#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
190	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new);
191#else
192	/*
193	 * On 32 bit MIPS platforms, gcc adds a stack adjust
194	 * instruction in the delay slot after the branch to
195	 * mcount and expects mcount to restore the sp on return.
196	 * This is based on a legacy API and does nothing but
197	 * waste instructions so it's being removed at runtime.
198	 */
199	return ftrace_modify_code_2(ip, new, INSN_NOP);
200#endif
201}
202
203int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
204{
205	unsigned int new;
206	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
207
208	new = core_kernel_text(ip) ? insn_jal_ftrace_caller : insn_la_mcount[0];
 
209
210#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
211	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new);
212#else
213	return ftrace_modify_code_2r(ip, new, core_kernel_text(ip) ?
214						INSN_NOP : insn_la_mcount[1]);
215#endif
216}
217
218#define FTRACE_CALL_IP ((unsigned long)(&ftrace_call))
219
220int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
221{
222	unsigned int new;
223
224	new = INSN_JAL((unsigned long)func);
225
226	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_CALL_IP, new);
227}
228
229int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
230{
231	/* Encode the instructions when booting */
232	ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns();
233
234	/* Remove "b ftrace_stub" to ensure ftrace_caller() is executed */
235	ftrace_modify_code(MCOUNT_ADDR, INSN_NOP);
236
237	return 0;
238}
239#endif	/* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
240
241#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
242
243#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
244
245extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
246#define FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP	((unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call))
247
248int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
249{
250	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP,
251			insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller);
252}
253
254int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
255{
256	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, INSN_NOP);
257}
258
259#endif	/* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
260
261#ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS
262
263#define S_RA_SP (0xafbf << 16)	/* s{d,w} ra, offset(sp) */
264#define S_R_SP	(0xafb0 << 16)	/* s{d,w} R, offset(sp) */
265#define OFFSET_MASK	0xffff	/* stack offset range: 0 ~ PT_SIZE */
266
267unsigned long ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(unsigned long self_ra, unsigned long
268		old_parent_ra, unsigned long parent_ra_addr, unsigned long fp)
269{
270	unsigned long sp, ip, tmp;
271	unsigned int code;
272	int faulted;
273
274	/*
275	 * For module, move the ip from the return address after the
276	 * instruction "lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount"(offset is 24), but for
277	 * kernel, move after the instruction "move ra, at"(offset is 16)
278	 */
279	ip = self_ra - (core_kernel_text(self_ra) ? 16 : 24);
280
281	/*
282	 * search the text until finding the non-store instruction or "s{d,w}
283	 * ra, offset(sp)" instruction
284	 */
285	do {
286		/* get the code at "ip": code = *(unsigned int *)ip; */
287		safe_load_code(code, ip, faulted);
288
289		if (unlikely(faulted))
290			return 0;
291		/*
292		 * If we hit the non-store instruction before finding where the
293		 * ra is stored, then this is a leaf function and it does not
294		 * store the ra on the stack
295		 */
296		if ((code & S_R_SP) != S_R_SP)
297			return parent_ra_addr;
298
299		/* Move to the next instruction */
300		ip -= 4;
301	} while ((code & S_RA_SP) != S_RA_SP);
302
303	sp = fp + (code & OFFSET_MASK);
304
305	/* tmp = *(unsigned long *)sp; */
306	safe_load_stack(tmp, sp, faulted);
307	if (unlikely(faulted))
308		return 0;
309
310	if (tmp == old_parent_ra)
311		return sp;
312	return 0;
313}
314
315#endif	/* !KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS */
316
317/*
318 * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
319 * in current thread info.
320 */
321void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent_ra_addr, unsigned long self_ra,
322			   unsigned long fp)
323{
324	unsigned long old_parent_ra;
 
325	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
326	    &return_to_handler;
327	int faulted, insns;
328
329	if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
330		return;
331
332	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
333		return;
334
335	/*
336	 * "parent_ra_addr" is the stack address where the return address of
337	 * the caller of _mcount is saved.
338	 *
339	 * If gcc < 4.5, a leaf function does not save the return address
340	 * in the stack address, so we "emulate" one in _mcount's stack space,
341	 * and hijack it directly.
342	 * For a non-leaf function, it does save the return address to its own
343	 * stack space, so we can not hijack it directly, but need to find the
344	 * real stack address, which is done by ftrace_get_parent_addr().
345	 *
346	 * If gcc >= 4.5, with the new -mmcount-ra-address option, for a
347	 * non-leaf function, the location of the return address will be saved
348	 * to $12 for us.
349	 * For a leaf function, it just puts a zero into $12, so we handle
350	 * it in ftrace_graph_caller() of mcount.S.
351	 */
352
353	/* old_parent_ra = *parent_ra_addr; */
354	safe_load_stack(old_parent_ra, parent_ra_addr, faulted);
355	if (unlikely(faulted))
356		goto out;
357#ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS
358	parent_ra_addr = (unsigned long *)ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(self_ra,
359			old_parent_ra, (unsigned long)parent_ra_addr, fp);
360	/*
361	 * If fails when getting the stack address of the non-leaf function's
362	 * ra, stop function graph tracer and return
363	 */
364	if (parent_ra_addr == NULL)
365		goto out;
366#endif
367	/* *parent_ra_addr = return_hooker; */
368	safe_store_stack(return_hooker, parent_ra_addr, faulted);
369	if (unlikely(faulted))
370		goto out;
371
 
 
 
 
 
 
372	/*
373	 * Get the recorded ip of the current mcount calling site in the
374	 * __mcount_loc section, which will be used to filter the function
375	 * entries configured through the tracing/set_graph_function interface.
376	 */
377
378	insns = core_kernel_text(self_ra) ? 2 : MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS + 1;
379	self_ra -= (MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * insns);
380
381	if (function_graph_enter(old_parent_ra, self_ra, fp, NULL))
 
 
382		*parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra;
 
383	return;
384out:
385	ftrace_graph_stop();
386	WARN_ON(1);
387}
388#endif	/* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
389
390#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
391
392#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
393unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
394{
395	return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux];
396}
397#endif
398
399#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
400
401unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
402{
403#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
404	if (nr >= __NR_N32_Linux && nr < __NR_N32_Linux + __NR_N32_Linux_syscalls)
405		return (unsigned long)sysn32_call_table[nr - __NR_N32_Linux];
406#endif
407	if (nr >= __NR_64_Linux  && nr < __NR_64_Linux + __NR_64_Linux_syscalls)
408		return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_64_Linux];
409#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
410	if (nr >= __NR_O32_Linux && nr < __NR_O32_Linux + __NR_O32_Linux_syscalls)
411		return (unsigned long)sys32_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux];
412#endif
413
414	return (unsigned long) &sys_ni_syscall;
415}
416#endif
417
418#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 DSLab, Lanzhou University, China
  6 * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
  7 *
  8 * Thanks goes to Steven Rostedt for writing the original x86 version.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 14#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 15
 16#include <asm/asm.h>
 17#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 18#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 19#include <asm/syscall.h>
 20#include <asm/uasm.h>
 21#include <asm/unistd.h>
 22
 23#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
 24
 25#if defined(KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS) && defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
 26#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 5
 27#else
 28#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 4
 29#endif
 30
 31#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 32
 33/* Arch override because MIPS doesn't need to run this from stop_machine() */
 34void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
 35{
 36	ftrace_modify_all_code(command);
 37}
 38
 39#endif
 40
 41/*
 42 * Check if the address is in kernel space
 43 *
 44 * Clone core_kernel_text() from kernel/extable.c, but doesn't call
 45 * init_kernel_text() for Ftrace doesn't trace functions in init sections.
 46 */
 47static inline int in_kernel_space(unsigned long ip)
 48{
 49	if (ip >= (unsigned long)_stext &&
 50	    ip <= (unsigned long)_etext)
 51		return 1;
 52	return 0;
 53}
 54
 55#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 56
 57#define JAL 0x0c000000		/* jump & link: ip --> ra, jump to target */
 58#define ADDR_MASK 0x03ffffff	/*  op_code|addr : 31...26|25 ....0 */
 59#define JUMP_RANGE_MASK ((1UL << 28) - 1)
 60
 61#define INSN_NOP 0x00000000	/* nop */
 62#define INSN_JAL(addr)	\
 63	((unsigned int)(JAL | (((addr) >> 2) & ADDR_MASK)))
 64
 65static unsigned int insn_jal_ftrace_caller __read_mostly;
 66static unsigned int insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount __read_mostly;
 67static unsigned int insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller __maybe_unused __read_mostly;
 68
 69static inline void ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns(void)
 70{
 71	u32 *buf;
 72	unsigned int v1;
 73
 74	/* lui v1, hi16_mcount */
 75	v1 = 3;
 76	buf = (u32 *)&insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount;
 77	UASM_i_LA_mostly(&buf, v1, MCOUNT_ADDR);
 78
 79	/* jal (ftrace_caller + 8), jump over the first two instruction */
 80	buf = (u32 *)&insn_jal_ftrace_caller;
 81	uasm_i_jal(&buf, (FTRACE_ADDR + 8) & JUMP_RANGE_MASK);
 82
 83#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 84	/* j ftrace_graph_caller */
 85	buf = (u32 *)&insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller;
 86	uasm_i_j(&buf, (unsigned long)ftrace_graph_caller & JUMP_RANGE_MASK);
 87#endif
 88}
 89
 90static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code)
 91{
 92	int faulted;
 93	mm_segment_t old_fs;
 94
 95	/* *(unsigned int *)ip = new_code; */
 96	safe_store_code(new_code, ip, faulted);
 97
 98	if (unlikely(faulted))
 99		return -EFAULT;
100
101	old_fs = get_fs();
102	set_fs(get_ds());
103	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
104	set_fs(old_fs);
105
106	return 0;
107}
108
109#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
110static int ftrace_modify_code_2(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code1,
111				unsigned int new_code2)
112{
113	int faulted;
 
114
115	safe_store_code(new_code1, ip, faulted);
116	if (unlikely(faulted))
117		return -EFAULT;
118	safe_store_code(new_code2, ip + 4, faulted);
 
 
119	if (unlikely(faulted))
120		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
121	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122	return 0;
123}
124#endif
125
126/*
127 * The details about the calling site of mcount on MIPS
128 *
129 * 1. For kernel:
130 *
131 * move at, ra
132 * jal _mcount		--> nop
 
133 *
134 * 2. For modules:
135 *
136 * 2.1 For KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS and CONFIG_32BIT
137 *
138 * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount	     --> b 1f (0x10000005)
139 * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
140 * move at, ra
141 * move $12, ra_address
142 * jalr v1
143 *  sub sp, sp, 8
144 *				    1: offset = 5 instructions
145 * 2.2 For the Other situations
146 *
147 * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount	     --> b 1f (0x10000004)
148 * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
149 * move at, ra
150 * jalr v1
151 *  nop | move $12, ra_address | sub sp, sp, 8
152 *				    1: offset = 4 instructions
153 */
154
155#define INSN_B_1F (0x10000000 | MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS)
156
157int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
158		    struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
159{
160	unsigned int new;
161	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
162
163	/*
164	 * If ip is in kernel space, no long call, otherwise, long call is
165	 * needed.
166	 */
167	new = in_kernel_space(ip) ? INSN_NOP : INSN_B_1F;
168#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
169	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new);
170#else
171	/*
172	 * On 32 bit MIPS platforms, gcc adds a stack adjust
173	 * instruction in the delay slot after the branch to
174	 * mcount and expects mcount to restore the sp on return.
175	 * This is based on a legacy API and does nothing but
176	 * waste instructions so it's being removed at runtime.
177	 */
178	return ftrace_modify_code_2(ip, new, INSN_NOP);
179#endif
180}
181
182int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
183{
184	unsigned int new;
185	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
186
187	new = in_kernel_space(ip) ? insn_jal_ftrace_caller :
188		insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount;
189
 
190	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new);
 
 
 
 
191}
192
193#define FTRACE_CALL_IP ((unsigned long)(&ftrace_call))
194
195int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
196{
197	unsigned int new;
198
199	new = INSN_JAL((unsigned long)func);
200
201	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_CALL_IP, new);
202}
203
204int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
205{
206	/* Encode the instructions when booting */
207	ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns();
208
209	/* Remove "b ftrace_stub" to ensure ftrace_caller() is executed */
210	ftrace_modify_code(MCOUNT_ADDR, INSN_NOP);
211
212	return 0;
213}
214#endif	/* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
215
216#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
217
218#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
219
220extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
221#define FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP	((unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call))
222
223int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
224{
225	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP,
226			insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller);
227}
228
229int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
230{
231	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, INSN_NOP);
232}
233
234#endif	/* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
235
236#ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS
237
238#define S_RA_SP (0xafbf << 16)	/* s{d,w} ra, offset(sp) */
239#define S_R_SP	(0xafb0 << 16)	/* s{d,w} R, offset(sp) */
240#define OFFSET_MASK	0xffff	/* stack offset range: 0 ~ PT_SIZE */
241
242unsigned long ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(unsigned long self_ra, unsigned long
243		old_parent_ra, unsigned long parent_ra_addr, unsigned long fp)
244{
245	unsigned long sp, ip, tmp;
246	unsigned int code;
247	int faulted;
248
249	/*
250	 * For module, move the ip from the return address after the
251	 * instruction "lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount"(offset is 24), but for
252	 * kernel, move after the instruction "move ra, at"(offset is 16)
253	 */
254	ip = self_ra - (in_kernel_space(self_ra) ? 16 : 24);
255
256	/*
257	 * search the text until finding the non-store instruction or "s{d,w}
258	 * ra, offset(sp)" instruction
259	 */
260	do {
261		/* get the code at "ip": code = *(unsigned int *)ip; */
262		safe_load_code(code, ip, faulted);
263
264		if (unlikely(faulted))
265			return 0;
266		/*
267		 * If we hit the non-store instruction before finding where the
268		 * ra is stored, then this is a leaf function and it does not
269		 * store the ra on the stack
270		 */
271		if ((code & S_R_SP) != S_R_SP)
272			return parent_ra_addr;
273
274		/* Move to the next instruction */
275		ip -= 4;
276	} while ((code & S_RA_SP) != S_RA_SP);
277
278	sp = fp + (code & OFFSET_MASK);
279
280	/* tmp = *(unsigned long *)sp; */
281	safe_load_stack(tmp, sp, faulted);
282	if (unlikely(faulted))
283		return 0;
284
285	if (tmp == old_parent_ra)
286		return sp;
287	return 0;
288}
289
290#endif	/* !KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS */
291
292/*
293 * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
294 * in current thread info.
295 */
296void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent_ra_addr, unsigned long self_ra,
297			   unsigned long fp)
298{
299	unsigned long old_parent_ra;
300	struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
301	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
302	    &return_to_handler;
303	int faulted, insns;
304
 
 
 
305	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
306		return;
307
308	/*
309	 * "parent_ra_addr" is the stack address saved the return address of
310	 * the caller of _mcount.
311	 *
312	 * if the gcc < 4.5, a leaf function does not save the return address
313	 * in the stack address, so, we "emulate" one in _mcount's stack space,
314	 * and hijack it directly, but for a non-leaf function, it save the
315	 * return address to the its own stack space, we can not hijack it
316	 * directly, but need to find the real stack address,
317	 * ftrace_get_parent_addr() does it!
318	 *
319	 * if gcc>= 4.5, with the new -mmcount-ra-address option, for a
320	 * non-leaf function, the location of the return address will be saved
321	 * to $12 for us, and for a leaf function, only put a zero into $12. we
322	 * do it in ftrace_graph_caller of mcount.S.
 
323	 */
324
325	/* old_parent_ra = *parent_ra_addr; */
326	safe_load_stack(old_parent_ra, parent_ra_addr, faulted);
327	if (unlikely(faulted))
328		goto out;
329#ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS
330	parent_ra_addr = (unsigned long *)ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(self_ra,
331			old_parent_ra, (unsigned long)parent_ra_addr, fp);
332	/*
333	 * If fails when getting the stack address of the non-leaf function's
334	 * ra, stop function graph tracer and return
335	 */
336	if (parent_ra_addr == 0)
337		goto out;
338#endif
339	/* *parent_ra_addr = return_hooker; */
340	safe_store_stack(return_hooker, parent_ra_addr, faulted);
341	if (unlikely(faulted))
342		goto out;
343
344	if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old_parent_ra, self_ra, &trace.depth, fp)
345	    == -EBUSY) {
346		*parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra;
347		return;
348	}
349
350	/*
351	 * Get the recorded ip of the current mcount calling site in the
352	 * __mcount_loc section, which will be used to filter the function
353	 * entries configured through the tracing/set_graph_function interface.
354	 */
355
356	insns = in_kernel_space(self_ra) ? 2 : MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS + 1;
357	trace.func = self_ra - (MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * insns);
358
359	/* Only trace if the calling function expects to */
360	if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
361		current->curr_ret_stack--;
362		*parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra;
363	}
364	return;
365out:
366	ftrace_graph_stop();
367	WARN_ON(1);
368}
369#endif	/* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
370
371#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
372
373#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
374unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
375{
376	return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux];
377}
378#endif
379
380#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
381
382unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
383{
384#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
385	if (nr >= __NR_N32_Linux && nr <= __NR_N32_Linux + __NR_N32_Linux_syscalls)
386		return (unsigned long)sysn32_call_table[nr - __NR_N32_Linux];
387#endif
388	if (nr >= __NR_64_Linux  && nr <= __NR_64_Linux + __NR_64_Linux_syscalls)
389		return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_64_Linux];
390#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
391	if (nr >= __NR_O32_Linux && nr <= __NR_O32_Linux + __NR_O32_Linux_syscalls)
392		return (unsigned long)sys32_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux];
393#endif
394
395	return (unsigned long) &sys_ni_syscall;
396}
397#endif
398
399#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */