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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * event tracer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   8 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15#include <linux/security.h>
  16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/ctype.h>
  22#include <linux/sort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25
  26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/setup.h>
  29
  30#include "trace_output.h"
  31
  32#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  33#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  34
  35DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  36
  37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  38static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
  39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  40
  41#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
  42
  43static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
  44static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
  45
  46static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
  47{
  48	return system->ref_count;
  49}
  50
  51static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
  52{
  53	return system->ref_count++;
  54}
  55
  56static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
  57{
  58	return --system->ref_count;
  59}
  60
  61/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
  62#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
  63	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  64		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
  65
  66#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
  67	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  68		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
  69		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
  70
  71#define while_for_each_event_file()		\
  72	}
  73
  74static struct ftrace_event_field *
  75__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
  76{
  77	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  78
  79	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
  80		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
  81			return field;
  82	}
  83
  84	return NULL;
  85}
  86
  87struct ftrace_event_field *
  88trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
  89{
  90	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  91	struct list_head *head;
  92
  93	head = trace_get_fields(call);
  94	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
  95	if (field)
  96		return field;
  97
  98	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
  99	if (field)
 100		return field;
 101
 102	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
 103}
 104
 105static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
 106				const char *name, int offset, int size,
 107				int is_signed, int filter_type)
 108{
 109	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 110
 111	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
 112	if (!field)
 113		return -ENOMEM;
 114
 115	field->name = name;
 116	field->type = type;
 
 
 
 
 
 117
 118	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
 119		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
 120	else
 121		field->filter_type = filter_type;
 122
 123	field->offset = offset;
 124	field->size = size;
 125	field->is_signed = is_signed;
 126
 127	list_add(&field->link, head);
 128
 129	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 130}
 131
 132int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 133		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 134		       int filter_type)
 135{
 136	struct list_head *head;
 137
 138	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 139		return 0;
 140
 141	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 142	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 143				    is_signed, filter_type);
 144}
 145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 146
 147#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
 148	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
 149				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
 150				   filter_type);			\
 151	if (ret)							\
 152		return ret;
 153
 154#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 155	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 156				   "common_" #item,			\
 157				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 158				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 159				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 160	if (ret)							\
 161		return ret;
 162
 163static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
 164{
 165	int ret;
 166
 167	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
 168	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
 169	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
 170	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
 171
 172	return ret;
 173}
 174
 175static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 176{
 177	int ret;
 178	struct trace_entry ent;
 179
 180	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 181	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 182	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 183	__common_field(int, pid);
 
 184
 185	return ret;
 186}
 187
 188static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
 189{
 190	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 191	struct list_head *head;
 192
 193	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 194	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 195		list_del(&field->link);
 196		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
 
 
 197	}
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
 202 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
 203 */
 204int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
 205{
 206	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
 207	struct list_head *head;
 208
 209	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 210	/*
 211	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
 212	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
 213	 */
 214	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 215	return tail->offset + tail->size;
 216}
 217
 218int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
 219{
 220	int id;
 221
 222	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
 223	if (!id)
 224		return -ENODEV;
 225
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 229
 230bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
 231{
 232	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 233	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
 234	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 235
 236	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 237	if (!pid_list)
 238		return false;
 239
 240	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data);
 241
 242	return data->ignore_pid;
 243}
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
 245
 246void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
 247				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 248				 unsigned long len)
 249{
 250	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
 251
 252	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
 253	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
 254		return NULL;
 255
 256	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
 257	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
 258	/*
 259	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
 260	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
 261	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
 262	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
 263	 */
 264	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
 265		fbuffer->pc--;
 266	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
 267
 268	fbuffer->event =
 269		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
 270						event_call->event.type, len,
 271						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 272	if (!fbuffer->event)
 273		return NULL;
 274
 275	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
 276	return fbuffer->entry;
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
 279
 280int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
 281		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 282{
 283	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
 284
 285	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
 286	switch (type) {
 287	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 288		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 289						 call->class->probe,
 290						 file);
 291	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 292		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 293					    call->class->probe,
 294					    file);
 295		return 0;
 296
 297#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 298	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 299		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 300						 call->class->perf_probe,
 301						 call);
 302	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 303		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 304					    call->class->perf_probe,
 305					    call);
 306		return 0;
 307	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 308	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 309	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 310	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 311		return 0;
 312#endif
 313	}
 314	return 0;
 315}
 316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
 317
 318void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 319{
 320	struct trace_event_file *file;
 321	struct trace_array *tr;
 322
 323	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 324	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 325
 326		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 327			continue;
 328
 329		if (enable) {
 330			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 331			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 332		} else {
 333			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 334			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 335		}
 336	} while_for_each_event_file();
 337	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 338}
 339
 340void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
 341{
 342	struct trace_event_file *file;
 343	struct trace_array *tr;
 344
 345	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 346	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 347		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
 348			continue;
 349
 350		if (enable) {
 351			tracing_start_tgid_record();
 352			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 353		} else {
 354			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 355			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
 356				  &file->flags);
 357		}
 358	} while_for_each_event_file();
 359	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 360}
 361
 362static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 363					 int enable, int soft_disable)
 364{
 365	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 366	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
 367	unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
 368	int ret = 0;
 369	int disable;
 370
 371	switch (enable) {
 372	case 0:
 373		/*
 374		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
 375		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
 376		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
 377		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
 378		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
 379		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
 380		 * clear the bit.
 381		 *
 382		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
 383		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
 384		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
 385		 */
 386		if (soft_disable) {
 387			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
 388				break;
 389			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
 390			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 391		} else
 392			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
 393
 394		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 395			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 396			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 397				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 398				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 399			}
 400
 401			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
 402				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 403				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 404			}
 405
 406			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
 407		}
 408		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
 409		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 410			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 411		else
 412			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 413		break;
 414	case 1:
 415		/*
 416		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
 417		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
 418		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
 419		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
 420		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
 421		 * it still seems to be disabled.
 422		 */
 423		if (!soft_disable)
 424			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 425		else {
 426			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
 427				break;
 428			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 429		}
 430
 431		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
 432			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
 433
 434			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
 435			if (soft_disable)
 436				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 437
 438			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 439				cmd = true;
 440				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 441				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 442			}
 443
 444			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 445				tgid = true;
 446				tracing_start_tgid_record();
 447				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
 448			}
 449
 450			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
 451			if (ret) {
 452				if (cmd)
 453					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 454				if (tgid)
 455					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
 456				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 457					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 458				break;
 459			}
 460			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 461
 462			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
 463			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 464		}
 465		break;
 466	}
 467
 468	/* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
 469	if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
 470	    (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
 471		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
 472			trace_buffered_event_enable();
 473		else
 474			trace_buffered_event_disable();
 475	}
 476
 477	return ret;
 478}
 479
 480int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 481			       int enable, int soft_disable)
 482{
 483	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
 484}
 485
 486static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
 487				       int enable)
 488{
 489	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
 490}
 491
 492static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 493{
 494	struct trace_event_file *file;
 495
 496	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 497	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 498		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
 499	}
 500	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 501}
 502
 503static void
 504event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 505{
 506	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 507	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 508
 509	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
 510	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
 511}
 512
 513static void
 514event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
 515				    struct task_struct *self,
 516				    struct task_struct *task)
 517{
 518	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 519	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 520
 521	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 522	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
 523}
 524
 525void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
 526{
 527	if (enable) {
 528		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 529						       tr, INT_MIN);
 530		register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 531						       tr, INT_MAX);
 532	} else {
 533		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
 534						    tr);
 535		unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
 536						    tr);
 537	}
 538}
 539
 540static void
 541event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
 542		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 543{
 544	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 545	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 546
 547	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 548
 549	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 550		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, prev) &&
 551		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 552}
 553
 554static void
 555event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
 556		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 557{
 558	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 559	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 560
 561	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 562
 563	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 564		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
 565}
 566
 567static void
 568event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 569{
 570	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 571	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 572
 573	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
 574	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 575		return;
 576
 577	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 578
 579	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 580		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, task));
 581}
 582
 583static void
 584event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
 585{
 586	struct trace_array *tr = data;
 587	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 588
 589	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
 590	if (this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
 591		return;
 592
 593	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 594
 595	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
 596	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
 597		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
 598}
 599
 600static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 601{
 602	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 603	struct trace_event_file *file;
 604	int cpu;
 605
 606	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
 607					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
 608	if (!pid_list)
 609		return;
 610
 611	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
 612	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
 613
 614	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 615	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 616
 617	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 618	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 619
 620	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
 621	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
 622
 623	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 624		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
 625	}
 626
 627	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 628		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
 629
 630	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
 631
 632	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
 633	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
 634
 635	trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 636}
 637
 638static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
 639{
 640	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 641	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
 642	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 643}
 644
 645static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 646{
 647	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 648
 649	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 650	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
 651		return;
 652
 653	list_del(&system->list);
 654
 655	if (filter) {
 656		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 657		kfree(filter);
 658	}
 659	kfree_const(system->name);
 660	kfree(system);
 661}
 662
 663static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 664{
 665	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 666	system_refcount_inc(system);
 667}
 668
 669static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 670{
 671	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 672	dir->ref_count++;
 673	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
 674}
 675
 676static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 677{
 678	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 679	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
 680	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
 681
 682	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
 683	if (!--dir->ref_count)
 684		kfree(dir);
 685}
 686
 687static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 688{
 689	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 690	__put_system_dir(dir);
 691	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 692}
 693
 694static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 695{
 696	if (!dir)
 697		return;
 698
 699	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
 700		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
 701		list_del(&dir->list);
 702		__put_system_dir(dir);
 703	}
 704}
 705
 706static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
 707{
 708	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
 709	struct dentry *child;
 710
 711	if (dir) {
 712		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
 713		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
 714			if (d_really_is_positive(child))	/* probably unneeded */
 715				d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
 716		}
 717		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
 718
 719		tracefs_remove_recursive(dir);
 720	}
 721
 722	list_del(&file->list);
 723	remove_subsystem(file->system);
 724	free_event_filter(file->filter);
 725	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
 726}
 727
 728/*
 729 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 730 */
 731static int
 732__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 733			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 734{
 735	struct trace_event_file *file;
 736	struct trace_event_call *call;
 737	const char *name;
 738	int ret = -EINVAL;
 739	int eret = 0;
 740
 741	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 742
 743		call = file->event_call;
 744		name = trace_event_name(call);
 745
 746		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 747			continue;
 748
 749		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
 750			continue;
 751
 752		if (match &&
 753		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
 754		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 755			continue;
 756
 757		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 758			continue;
 759
 760		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
 761			continue;
 762
 763		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
 764
 765		/*
 766		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
 767		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
 768		 * know that something went wrong.
 769		 */
 770		if (ret && !eret)
 771			eret = ret;
 772
 773		ret = eret;
 774	}
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 780				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 781{
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 785	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 786	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 787
 788	return ret;
 789}
 790
 791int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
 792{
 793	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 794	int ret;
 795
 796	/*
 797	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 798	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 799	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 800	 *
 801	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 802	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 803	 *
 804	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 805	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 806	 */
 807
 808	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 809	if (buf) {
 810		sub = match;
 811		event = buf;
 812		match = NULL;
 813
 814		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 815			sub = NULL;
 816		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 817			event = NULL;
 818	}
 819
 820	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 821
 822	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
 823	if (buf)
 824		*(buf - 1) = ':';
 825
 826	return ret;
 827}
 828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_clr_event);
 829
 830/**
 831 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 832 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 833 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 834 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 835 *
 836 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 837 * event recording.
 838 *
 839 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 840 * registered events.
 841 */
 842int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 843{
 844	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
 845
 846	if (!tr)
 847		return -ENODEV;
 848
 849	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
 850}
 851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 852
 853/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 854#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 855
 856static ssize_t
 857ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 858		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 859{
 860	struct trace_parser parser;
 861	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 862	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 863	ssize_t read, ret;
 864
 865	if (!cnt)
 866		return 0;
 867
 868	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 869	if (ret < 0)
 870		return ret;
 871
 872	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 873		return -ENOMEM;
 874
 875	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 876
 877	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 878		int set = 1;
 879
 880		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 881			set = 0;
 882
 883		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
 
 
 884		if (ret)
 885			goto out_put;
 886	}
 887
 888	ret = read;
 889
 890 out_put:
 891	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 892
 893	return ret;
 894}
 895
 896static void *
 897t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 898{
 899	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 900	struct trace_event_call *call;
 901	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 902
 903	(*pos)++;
 904
 905	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 906		call = file->event_call;
 907		/*
 908		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 909		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 910		 */
 911		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
 912		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
 913			return file;
 914	}
 915
 916	return NULL;
 917}
 918
 919static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 920{
 921	struct trace_event_file *file;
 922	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 923	loff_t l;
 924
 925	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 926
 927	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 928	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 929		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
 930		if (!file)
 931			break;
 932	}
 933	return file;
 934}
 935
 936static void *
 937s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 938{
 939	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 940	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 941
 942	(*pos)++;
 943
 944	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 945		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
 946			return file;
 947	}
 948
 949	return NULL;
 950}
 951
 952static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 953{
 954	struct trace_event_file *file;
 955	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 956	loff_t l;
 957
 958	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 959
 960	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
 961	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 962		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
 963		if (!file)
 964			break;
 965	}
 966	return file;
 967}
 968
 969static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 970{
 971	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
 972	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 973
 974	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 975		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 976	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
 977
 978	return 0;
 979}
 980
 981static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 982{
 983	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 984}
 985
 986static void *
 987p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 988{
 989	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 990	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
 991
 992	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
 993}
 994
 995static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 996	__acquires(RCU)
 997{
 998	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 999	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1000
1001	/*
1002	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1003	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1004	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1005	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1006	 */
1007	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1008	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1009
1010	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1011
1012	if (!pid_list)
1013		return NULL;
1014
1015	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1016}
1017
1018static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1019	__releases(RCU)
1020{
1021	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1022	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1023}
1024
1025static ssize_t
1026event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1027		  loff_t *ppos)
1028{
1029	struct trace_event_file *file;
1030	unsigned long flags;
1031	char buf[4] = "0";
1032
1033	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1034	file = event_file_data(filp);
1035	if (likely(file))
1036		flags = file->flags;
1037	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1038
1039	if (!file)
1040		return -ENODEV;
1041
1042	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1043	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1044		strcpy(buf, "1");
1045
1046	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1047	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1048		strcat(buf, "*");
1049
1050	strcat(buf, "\n");
 
 
 
1051
1052	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t
1056event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1057		   loff_t *ppos)
1058{
1059	struct trace_event_file *file;
1060	unsigned long val;
1061	int ret;
1062
1063	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1064	if (ret)
1065		return ret;
1066
1067	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1068	if (ret < 0)
1069		return ret;
1070
1071	switch (val) {
1072	case 0:
1073	case 1:
1074		ret = -ENODEV;
1075		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1076		file = event_file_data(filp);
1077		if (likely(file))
1078			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1079		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1080		break;
1081
1082	default:
1083		return -EINVAL;
1084	}
1085
1086	*ppos += cnt;
1087
1088	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1089}
1090
1091static ssize_t
1092system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1093		   loff_t *ppos)
1094{
1095	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1096	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1097	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1098	struct trace_event_call *call;
1099	struct trace_event_file *file;
1100	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1101	char buf[2];
1102	int set = 0;
1103	int ret;
1104
1105	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1106	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1107		call = file->event_call;
1108		if (!trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1109			continue;
1110
1111		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1112			continue;
1113
1114		/*
1115		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1116		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1117		 * a mixture.
1118		 */
1119		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1120
1121		/*
1122		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1123		 */
1124		if (set == 3)
1125			break;
1126	}
1127	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1128
1129	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1130	buf[1] = '\n';
1131
1132	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1133
1134	return ret;
1135}
1136
1137static ssize_t
1138system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1139		    loff_t *ppos)
1140{
1141	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1142	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1143	const char *name = NULL;
1144	unsigned long val;
1145	ssize_t ret;
1146
1147	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1148	if (ret)
1149		return ret;
1150
1151	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1152	if (ret < 0)
1153		return ret;
1154
1155	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1156		return -EINVAL;
1157
1158	/*
1159	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1160	 * so the name is safe to use.
1161	 */
1162	if (system)
1163		name = system->name;
1164
1165	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1166	if (ret)
1167		goto out;
1168
1169	ret = cnt;
1170
1171out:
1172	*ppos += cnt;
1173
1174	return ret;
1175}
1176
1177enum {
1178	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1179	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1180	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1181};
1182
1183static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1184{
1185	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
 
1186	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1187	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1188	struct list_head *node = v;
1189
1190	(*pos)++;
1191
1192	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1193	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1194		node = common_head;
1195		break;
 
 
 
 
1196
1197	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1198		node = head;
1199		break;
 
 
 
1200
1201	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1202		/* all done */
1203		return NULL;
1204	}
1205
1206	node = node->prev;
1207	if (node == common_head)
1208		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1209	else if (node == head)
1210		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1211	else
1212		return node;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1213}
1214
1215static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1216{
1217	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1218	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1219	const char *array_descriptor;
1220
1221	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1222	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1223		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1224		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1225		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1226		return 0;
1227
1228	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1229		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1230		return 0;
1231
1232	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1233		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1234			   call->print_fmt);
1235		return 0;
1236	}
1237
1238	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 
1239	/*
1240	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1241	 * Normal:
1242	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1243	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1244	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1245	 */
1246	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1247
1248	if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1249		array_descriptor = NULL;
1250
1251	if (!array_descriptor)
1252		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1253			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1254			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1255	else
1256		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1257			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1258			   field->type, field->name,
1259			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
1260			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1261
1262	return 0;
1263}
1264
1265static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1266{
1267	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1268	loff_t l = 0;
1269
1270	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1271	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1272	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1273		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1274
1275	while (l < *pos && p)
1276		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1277
1278	return p;
1279}
1280
1281static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1282{
1283	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1284}
1285
1286static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1287	.start		= f_start,
1288	.next		= f_next,
1289	.stop		= f_stop,
1290	.show		= f_show,
1291};
1292
1293static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1294{
 
1295	struct seq_file *m;
1296	int ret;
1297
1298	/* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1299
1300	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1301	if (ret < 0)
1302		return ret;
1303
1304	m = file->private_data;
1305	m->private = file;
1306
1307	return 0;
1308}
1309
1310static ssize_t
1311event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1312{
1313	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1314	char buf[32];
1315	int len;
1316
1317	if (unlikely(!id))
1318		return -ENODEV;
1319
1320	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
 
 
 
 
 
1321
1322	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
 
 
 
1323}
1324
1325static ssize_t
1326event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1327		  loff_t *ppos)
1328{
1329	struct trace_event_file *file;
1330	struct trace_seq *s;
1331	int r = -ENODEV;
1332
1333	if (*ppos)
1334		return 0;
1335
1336	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1337
1338	if (!s)
1339		return -ENOMEM;
1340
1341	trace_seq_init(s);
1342
1343	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1344	file = event_file_data(filp);
1345	if (file)
1346		print_event_filter(file, s);
1347	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1348
1349	if (file)
1350		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1351					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1352
1353	kfree(s);
1354
1355	return r;
1356}
1357
1358static ssize_t
1359event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1360		   loff_t *ppos)
1361{
1362	struct trace_event_file *file;
1363	char *buf;
1364	int err = -ENODEV;
1365
1366	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1367		return -EINVAL;
1368
1369	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1370	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1371		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1372
1373	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1374	file = event_file_data(filp);
1375	if (file)
1376		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1377	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1378
1379	kfree(buf);
 
1380	if (err < 0)
1381		return err;
1382
1383	*ppos += cnt;
1384
1385	return cnt;
1386}
1387
1388static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1389
1390static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1391{
1392	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1393	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1394	struct trace_array *tr;
1395	int ret;
1396
1397	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1398		return -ENODEV;
1399
1400	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1401	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1402	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1403	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1404		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1405			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1406				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1407				if (dir->nr_events) {
1408					__get_system_dir(dir);
1409					system = dir->subsystem;
1410				}
1411				goto exit_loop;
1412			}
 
 
1413		}
1414	}
1415 exit_loop:
1416	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1417	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1418
1419	if (!system)
1420		return -ENODEV;
1421
1422	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1423	WARN_ON(!dir);
1424
1425	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1426	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1427		put_system(dir);
1428		return -ENODEV;
1429	}
1430
 
1431	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1432	if (ret < 0) {
1433		trace_array_put(tr);
1434		put_system(dir);
1435	}
1436
1437	return ret;
1438}
1439
1440static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1441{
1442	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1443	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1444	int ret;
1445
1446	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1447	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1448	if (!dir)
1449		return -ENOMEM;
1450
1451	ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1452	if (ret < 0) {
1453		kfree(dir);
1454		return ret;
1455	}
1456	dir->tr = tr;
1457	filp->private_data = dir;
1458
1459	return 0;
1460}
1461
1462static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1463{
1464	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1465
1466	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1467
1468	/*
1469	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1470	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1471	 * all subsystems.
1472	 */
1473	if (dir->subsystem)
1474		put_system(dir);
1475	else
1476		kfree(dir);
1477
1478	return 0;
1479}
1480
1481static ssize_t
1482subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1483		      loff_t *ppos)
1484{
1485	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1486	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1487	struct trace_seq *s;
1488	int r;
1489
1490	if (*ppos)
1491		return 0;
1492
1493	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1494	if (!s)
1495		return -ENOMEM;
1496
1497	trace_seq_init(s);
1498
1499	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1500	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1501				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1502
1503	kfree(s);
1504
1505	return r;
1506}
1507
1508static ssize_t
1509subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1510		       loff_t *ppos)
1511{
1512	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1513	char *buf;
1514	int err;
1515
1516	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1517		return -EINVAL;
1518
1519	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1520	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1521		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1522
1523	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1524	kfree(buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1525	if (err < 0)
1526		return err;
1527
1528	*ppos += cnt;
1529
1530	return cnt;
1531}
1532
1533static ssize_t
1534show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1535{
1536	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1537	struct trace_seq *s;
1538	int r;
1539
1540	if (*ppos)
1541		return 0;
1542
1543	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1544	if (!s)
1545		return -ENOMEM;
1546
1547	trace_seq_init(s);
1548
1549	func(s);
1550	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1551				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1552
1553	kfree(s);
1554
1555	return r;
1556}
1557
1558static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1559{
1560	struct trace_array *tr = data;
1561	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1562
1563	/*
1564	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1565	 * event_mutex is held.
1566	 */
1567	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1568					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1569
1570	this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1571		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
1572}
1573
1574static ssize_t
1575ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1576		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1577{
1578	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1579	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1580	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1581	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1582	struct trace_event_file *file;
1583	ssize_t ret;
1584
1585	if (!cnt)
1586		return 0;
1587
1588	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1589	if (ret < 0)
1590		return ret;
1591
1592	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1593
1594	filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1595					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1596
1597	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1598	if (ret < 0)
1599		goto out;
1600
1601	rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1602
1603	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1604		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1605	}
1606
1607	if (filtered_pids) {
1608		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1609		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1610	} else if (pid_list) {
1611		/*
1612		 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1613		 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1614		 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1615		 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1616		 */
1617		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1618						 tr, INT_MAX);
1619		register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1620						 tr, 0);
1621
1622		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1623						 tr, INT_MAX);
1624		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1625						 tr, 0);
1626
1627		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1628						     tr, INT_MAX);
1629		register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1630						     tr, 0);
1631
1632		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1633						 tr, INT_MAX);
1634		register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1635						 tr, 0);
1636	}
1637
1638	/*
1639	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1640	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1641	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1642	 */
1643	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1644
1645 out:
1646	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1647
1648	if (ret > 0)
1649		*ppos += ret;
1650
1651	return ret;
1652}
1653
1654static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1655static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1656static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1657static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1658
1659static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1660	.start = t_start,
1661	.next = t_next,
1662	.show = t_show,
1663	.stop = t_stop,
1664};
1665
1666static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1667	.start = s_start,
1668	.next = s_next,
1669	.show = t_show,
1670	.stop = t_stop,
1671};
1672
1673static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1674	.start = p_start,
1675	.next = p_next,
1676	.show = trace_pid_show,
1677	.stop = p_stop,
1678};
1679
1680static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1681	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1682	.read = seq_read,
1683	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1684	.release = seq_release,
1685};
1686
1687static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1688	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1689	.read = seq_read,
1690	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1691	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1692	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1693};
1694
1695static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1696	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1697	.read = seq_read,
1698	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1699	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1700	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1701};
1702
1703static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1704	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1705	.read = event_enable_read,
1706	.write = event_enable_write,
1707	.llseek = default_llseek,
1708};
1709
1710static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1711	.open = trace_format_open,
1712	.read = seq_read,
1713	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1714	.release = seq_release,
1715};
1716
1717static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
 
1718	.read = event_id_read,
1719	.llseek = default_llseek,
1720};
1721
1722static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1723	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1724	.read = event_filter_read,
1725	.write = event_filter_write,
1726	.llseek = default_llseek,
1727};
1728
1729static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1730	.open = subsystem_open,
1731	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1732	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1733	.llseek = default_llseek,
1734	.release = subsystem_release,
1735};
1736
1737static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1738	.open = subsystem_open,
1739	.read = system_enable_read,
1740	.write = system_enable_write,
1741	.llseek = default_llseek,
1742	.release = subsystem_release,
1743};
1744
1745static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1746	.open = system_tr_open,
1747	.read = system_enable_read,
1748	.write = system_enable_write,
1749	.llseek = default_llseek,
1750	.release = subsystem_release,
1751};
1752
1753static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1754	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1755	.read = show_header,
1756	.llseek = default_llseek,
1757};
1758
1759static int
1760ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1761		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1762{
1763	struct seq_file *m;
1764	int ret;
1765
1766	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1767	if (ret)
1768		return ret;
1769
1770	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1771	if (ret < 0)
1772		return ret;
1773	m = file->private_data;
1774	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1775	m->private = inode->i_private;
1776
1777	return ret;
1778}
1779
1780static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1781{
1782	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1783
1784	trace_array_put(tr);
1785
1786	return seq_release(inode, file);
1787}
1788
1789static int
1790ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1791{
1792	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1793
1794	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
1795	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1796}
1797
1798static int
1799ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1800{
1801	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1802	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1803	int ret;
1804
1805	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1806	if (ret)
1807		return ret;
1808
1809	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1810	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1811		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1812
1813	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1814	if (ret < 0)
1815		trace_array_put(tr);
1816	return ret;
1817}
1818
1819static int
1820ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1821{
1822	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1823	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1824	int ret;
1825
1826	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1827	if (ret)
1828		return ret;
1829
1830	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1831	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1832		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
1833
1834	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1835	if (ret < 0)
1836		trace_array_put(tr);
1837	return ret;
1838}
1839
1840static struct event_subsystem *
1841create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1842{
1843	struct event_subsystem *system;
1844
1845	/* need to create new entry */
1846	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1847	if (!system)
1848		return NULL;
1849
1850	system->ref_count = 1;
1851
1852	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1853	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1854	if (!system->name)
1855		goto out_free;
1856
1857	system->filter = NULL;
1858
1859	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1860	if (!system->filter)
1861		goto out_free;
1862
1863	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1864
1865	return system;
1866
1867 out_free:
1868	kfree_const(system->name);
1869	kfree(system);
1870	return NULL;
1871}
1872
1873static struct dentry *
1874event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1875		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1876{
1877	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1878	struct event_subsystem *system;
1879	struct dentry *entry;
1880
1881	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1882	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1883		system = dir->subsystem;
1884		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1885			dir->nr_events++;
1886			file->system = dir;
1887			return dir->entry;
1888		}
1889	}
1890
1891	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1892	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1893		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1894			break;
 
 
1895	}
1896	/* Reset system variable when not found */
1897	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1898		system = NULL;
1899
1900	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1901	if (!dir)
1902		goto out_fail;
1903
1904	if (!system) {
1905		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1906		if (!system)
1907			goto out_free;
1908	} else
1909		__get_system(system);
1910
1911	dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
1912	if (!dir->entry) {
1913		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1914		__put_system(system);
1915		goto out_free;
1916	}
1917
1918	dir->tr = tr;
1919	dir->ref_count = 1;
1920	dir->nr_events = 1;
1921	dir->subsystem = system;
1922	file->system = dir;
1923
1924	entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1925				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1926	if (!entry) {
1927		kfree(system->filter);
1928		system->filter = NULL;
1929		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
 
1930	}
1931
1932	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1933			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1934
1935	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1936
1937	return dir->entry;
1938
1939 out_free:
1940	kfree(dir);
1941 out_fail:
1942	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1943	if (!dir || !system)
1944		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
1945	return NULL;
1946}
1947
1948static int
1949event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
 
 
 
 
1950{
1951	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1952	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1953	struct list_head *head;
1954	struct dentry *d_events;
1955	const char *name;
1956	int ret;
1957
1958	/*
1959	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1960	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1961	 */
1962	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1963		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1964		if (!d_events)
1965			return -ENOMEM;
1966	} else
1967		d_events = parent;
1968
1969	name = trace_event_name(call);
1970	file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1971	if (!file->dir) {
1972		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
1973		return -1;
1974	}
1975
1976	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1977		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1978				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
1979
1980#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1981	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1982		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1983				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1984				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1985#endif
1986
1987	/*
1988	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1989	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1990	 */
1991	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1992	if (list_empty(head)) {
1993		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1994		if (ret < 0) {
1995			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
1996				name);
1997			return -1;
1998		}
1999	}
 
 
2000
2001	/*
2002	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2003	 * triggers or filters.
2004	 */
2005	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2006		trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2007				  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2008
2009		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2010				  &event_trigger_fops);
2011	}
2012
2013#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2014	trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2015			  &event_hist_fops);
2016#endif
2017	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2018			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2019
2020	return 0;
2021}
2022
2023static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2024{
2025	struct trace_event_file *file;
2026	struct trace_array *tr;
2027
2028	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2029		if (file->event_call != call)
2030			continue;
2031
2032		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2033		/*
2034		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2035		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2036		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2037		 * trace_array.
2038		 */
2039		break;
2040	} while_for_each_event_file();
2041}
2042
2043static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2044{
2045	struct trace_array *tr;
2046	struct trace_event_file *file;
2047
2048	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2049		if (file->event_call != call)
2050			continue;
2051
2052		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2053			tr->clear_trace = true;
2054
2055		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2056		/*
2057		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2058		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2059		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2060		 * trace_array.
2061		 */
2062		break;
2063	} while_for_each_event_file();
2064
2065	if (call->event.funcs)
2066		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2067	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2068	list_del(&call->list);
2069}
2070
2071static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2072{
2073	int ret = 0;
2074	const char *name;
2075
2076	name = trace_event_name(call);
2077	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2078		return -EINVAL;
2079
2080	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2081		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2082		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2083			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
 
 
 
 
2084	}
2085
2086	return ret;
2087}
2088
2089static int
2090__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2091{
2092	int ret;
2093
2094	ret = event_init(call);
2095	if (ret < 0)
2096		return ret;
2097
2098	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2099	call->mod = mod;
2100
2101	return 0;
2102}
2103
2104static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2105{
2106	int rlen;
2107	int elen;
2108
2109	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2110	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2111	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2112	if (len < elen)
2113		return NULL;
2114
2115	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2116
2117	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2118	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2119	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2120	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2121	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2122
2123	return ptr + elen;
2124}
2125
2126static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2127				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2128{
2129	char *ptr;
2130	int quote = 0;
2131	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2132
2133	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2134		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2135			ptr++;
2136			/* paranoid */
2137			if (!*ptr)
2138				break;
2139			continue;
2140		}
2141		if (*ptr == '"') {
2142			quote ^= 1;
2143			continue;
2144		}
2145		if (quote)
2146			continue;
2147		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2148			/* skip numbers */
2149			do {
2150				ptr++;
2151				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2152			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2153			if (!*ptr)
2154				break;
2155			/*
2156			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2157			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2158			 */
2159			continue;
2160		}
2161		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2162			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2163			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2164				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2165				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2166				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2167					return;
2168				/*
2169				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2170				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2171				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2172				 * back to back without something in between.
2173				 * We can skip that something in between.
2174				 */
2175				continue;
2176			}
2177		skip_more:
2178			do {
2179				ptr++;
2180			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2181			if (!*ptr)
2182				break;
2183			/*
2184			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2185			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2186			 */
2187			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2188				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2189				if (!*ptr)
2190					break;
2191				goto skip_more;
2192			}
2193			/*
2194			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2195			 * after the string.
2196			 */
2197			continue;
2198		}
2199	}
2200}
2201
2202void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2203{
2204	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2205	const char *last_system = NULL;
2206	bool first = false;
2207	int last_i;
2208	int i;
2209
2210	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2211	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2212		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2213		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2214			first = true;
2215			last_i = 0;
2216			last_system = call->class->system;
2217		}
2218
2219		/*
2220		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2221		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2222		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2223		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2224		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2225		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2226		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2227		 * system.
2228		 */
2229		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2230			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2231				/* Save the first system if need be */
2232				if (first) {
2233					last_i = i;
2234					first = false;
2235				}
2236				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2237			}
 
2238		}
2239	}
2240	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2241}
2242
2243static struct trace_event_file *
2244trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2245		       struct trace_array *tr)
2246{
2247	struct trace_event_file *file;
2248
2249	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2250	if (!file)
2251		return NULL;
2252
2253	file->event_call = call;
2254	file->tr = tr;
2255	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2256	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2257	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2258	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2259
2260	return file;
2261}
2262
2263/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2264static int
2265__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2266{
2267	struct trace_event_file *file;
2268
2269	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2270	if (!file)
2271		return -ENOMEM;
2272
2273	return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2278 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2279 * the filesystem is initialized.
2280 */
2281static __init int
2282__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2283			    struct trace_array *tr)
2284{
2285	struct trace_event_file *file;
2286
2287	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2288	if (!file)
2289		return -ENOMEM;
2290
2291	return 0;
 
2292}
2293
2294struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2295static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2296
2297/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2298int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2299{
2300	int ret;
2301	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 
 
 
 
2302
2303	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
2304
2305	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2306	if (ret >= 0)
2307		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
2308
2309	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2310	return ret;
2311}
2312
2313/*
2314 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2315 * trace_event_sem.
2316 */
2317static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2318{
2319	event_remove(call);
2320	trace_destroy_fields(call);
2321	free_event_filter(call->filter);
2322	call->filter = NULL;
2323}
 
2324
2325static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
 
2326{
2327	struct trace_array *tr;
2328	struct trace_event_file *file;
2329
2330#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2331	if (call->perf_refcount)
2332		return -EBUSY;
2333#endif
2334	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2335		if (file->event_call != call)
2336			continue;
2337		/*
2338		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2339		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2340		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2341		 */
2342		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2343			return -EBUSY;
2344		/*
2345		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2346		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2347		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2348		 * trace_array.
2349		 */
2350		break;
2351	} while_for_each_event_file();
2352
2353	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
 
 
2354
2355	return 0;
2356}
2357
2358/* Remove an event_call */
2359int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2360{
2361	int ret;
2362
2363	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 
2364
2365	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2366	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2367	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2368	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2369	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2370
2371	return ret;
2372}
2373
2374#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
2375	for (event = start;					\
2376	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
2377	     event++)
2378
2379#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 
2380
2381static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2382{
2383	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
 
2384
2385	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2386		return;
2387
2388	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2389	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2390		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2391		       mod->name);
2392		return;
2393	}
2394
2395	start = mod->trace_events;
2396	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
 
2397
2398	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2399		__register_event(*call, mod);
2400		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
 
2401	}
2402}
2403
2404static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2405{
2406	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
 
 
2407
2408	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2409	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2410		if (call->mod == mod)
 
2411			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2412	}
2413	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2414
2415	/*
2416	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2417	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2418	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2419	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2420	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2421	 * unexpected results may occur.
2422	 */
2423	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
 
 
2424}
2425
2426static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2427			       unsigned long val, void *data)
2428{
2429	struct module *mod = data;
2430
2431	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2432	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2433	switch (val) {
2434	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2435		trace_module_add_events(mod);
2436		break;
2437	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2438		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2439		break;
2440	}
2441	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2442	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2443
2444	return 0;
2445}
2446
2447static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2448	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2449	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2450};
2451#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2452
2453/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2454static void
2455__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2456{
2457	struct trace_event_call *call;
2458	int ret;
2459
2460	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2461		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2462		if (ret < 0)
2463			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2464				trace_event_name(call));
2465	}
2466}
2467
2468/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2469struct trace_event_file *
2470__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2471{
2472	struct trace_event_file *file;
2473	struct trace_event_call *call;
2474	const char *name;
2475
2476	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2477
2478		call = file->event_call;
2479		name = trace_event_name(call);
2480
2481		if (!name || !call->class)
2482			continue;
2483
2484		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2485		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2486			return file;
2487	}
2488	return NULL;
2489}
2490
2491/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2492struct trace_event_file *
2493find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2494{
2495	struct trace_event_file *file;
2496
2497	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2498	if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2499	    file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2500		return NULL;
2501
2502	return file;
2503}
2504
2505#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2506
2507/* Avoid typos */
2508#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
2509#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
2510
2511struct event_probe_data {
2512	struct trace_event_file	*file;
2513	unsigned long			count;
2514	int				ref;
2515	bool				enable;
2516};
2517
2518static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2519{
2520	if (data->enable)
2521		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2522	else
2523		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2524}
2525
2526static void
2527event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2528		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2529		   void *data)
2530{
2531	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2532	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2533	void **pdata;
2534
2535	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2536	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2537		return;
2538
2539	edata = *pdata;
2540	update_event_probe(edata);
2541}
2542
2543static void
2544event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2545			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2546			 void *data)
2547{
2548	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2549	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2550	void **pdata;
2551
2552	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2553	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2554		return;
2555
2556	edata = *pdata;
2557
2558	if (!edata->count)
2559		return;
2560
2561	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2562	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2563		return;
2564
2565	if (edata->count != -1)
2566		(edata->count)--;
2567
2568	update_event_probe(edata);
2569}
2570
2571static int
2572event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2573		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2574{
2575	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2576	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2577	void **pdata;
2578
2579	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2580
2581	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2582		return 0;
2583
2584	edata = *pdata;
2585
2586	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2587
2588	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2589		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2590		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2591		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2592
2593	if (edata->count == -1)
2594		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2595	else
2596		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2597
2598	return 0;
2599}
2600
2601static int
2602event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2603		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2604{
2605	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2606	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2607	int ret;
2608
2609	if (!mapper) {
2610		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2611		if (!mapper)
2612			return -ENODEV;
2613		*data = mapper;
2614	}
2615
2616	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2617	if (ret < 0)
2618		return ret;
2619
2620	edata->ref++;
2621
2622	return 0;
2623}
2624
2625static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2626{
2627	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2628
2629	edata->ref--;
2630	if (!edata->ref) {
2631		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2632		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2633		module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2634		kfree(edata);
2635	}
2636	return 0;
2637}
 
2638
2639static void
2640event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2641		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
2642{
2643	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2644	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2645
2646	if (!ip) {
2647		if (!mapper)
2648			return;
2649		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2650		return;
2651	}
2652
2653	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2654
2655	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2656		return;
2657
2658	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2659		return;
2660
2661	free_probe_data(edata);
2662}
2663
2664static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2665	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2666	.print			= event_enable_print,
2667	.init			= event_enable_init,
2668	.free			= event_enable_free,
2669};
2670
2671static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2672	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2673	.print			= event_enable_print,
2674	.init			= event_enable_init,
2675	.free			= event_enable_free,
2676};
2677
2678static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2679	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2680	.print			= event_enable_print,
2681	.init			= event_enable_init,
2682	.free			= event_enable_free,
2683};
2684
2685static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2686	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2687	.print			= event_enable_print,
2688	.init			= event_enable_init,
2689	.free			= event_enable_free,
2690};
2691
2692static int
2693event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2694		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2695{
2696	struct trace_event_file *file;
2697	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2698	struct event_probe_data *data;
2699	const char *system;
2700	const char *event;
2701	char *number;
2702	bool enable;
2703	int ret;
2704
2705	if (!tr)
2706		return -ENODEV;
2707
2708	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2709	if (!enabled || !param)
2710		return -EINVAL;
2711
2712	system = strsep(&param, ":");
2713	if (!param)
2714		return -EINVAL;
2715
2716	event = strsep(&param, ":");
2717
2718	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2719
2720	ret = -EINVAL;
2721	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2722	if (!file)
2723		goto out;
2724
2725	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2726
2727	if (enable)
2728		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2729	else
2730		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2731
2732	if (glob[0] == '!') {
2733		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
2734		goto out;
2735	}
2736
2737	ret = -ENOMEM;
2738
2739	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2740	if (!data)
2741		goto out;
2742
2743	data->enable = enable;
2744	data->count = -1;
2745	data->file = file;
2746
2747	if (!param)
2748		goto out_reg;
2749
2750	number = strsep(&param, ":");
2751
2752	ret = -EINVAL;
2753	if (!strlen(number))
2754		goto out_free;
2755
2756	/*
2757	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2758	 * as our counter.
2759	 */
2760	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2761	if (ret)
2762		goto out_free;
2763
2764 out_reg:
2765	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2766	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2767	if (!ret) {
2768		ret = -EBUSY;
2769		goto out_free;
2770	}
2771
2772	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2773	if (ret < 0)
2774		goto out_put;
2775
2776	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
2777	/*
2778	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2779	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2780	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2781	 */
2782	if (!ret) {
2783		ret = -ENOENT;
2784		goto out_disable;
2785	} else if (ret < 0)
2786		goto out_disable;
2787	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2788	ret = 0;
2789 out:
2790	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2791	return ret;
2792
2793 out_disable:
2794	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2795 out_put:
2796	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2797 out_free:
2798	kfree(data);
2799	goto out;
2800}
2801
2802static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2803	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2804	.func			= event_enable_func,
2805};
2806
2807static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2808	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2809	.func			= event_enable_func,
2810};
2811
2812static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2813{
2814	int ret;
2815
2816	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2817	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2818		return ret;
2819	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2820	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2821		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2822	return ret;
2823}
2824#else
2825static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2826#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2827
2828/*
2829 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2830 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2831 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2832 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2833 * to the events.
2834 */
2835static __init void
2836__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2837{
2838	struct trace_event_file *file;
2839	int ret;
2840
2841
2842	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2843		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2844		if (ret < 0)
2845			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2846				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
2847	}
2848}
2849
2850/*
2851 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2852 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2853 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2854 * early.
2855 */
2856static __init void
2857__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2858{
2859	struct trace_event_call *call;
2860	int ret;
2861
2862	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2863		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2864		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2865			continue;
2866
2867		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2868		if (ret < 0)
2869			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2870				trace_event_name(call));
2871	}
2872}
2873
2874/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2875static void
2876__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2877{
2878	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
2879
2880	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2881		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2882}
2883
2884static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2885{
2886	struct trace_array *tr;
2887
2888	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2889		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2890}
2891
2892extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2893extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2894
2895static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2896
2897static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2898{
2899	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2900	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2901	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2902
2903	return 1;
2904}
2905__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2906
2907/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2908static int
2909create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2910{
2911	struct dentry *d_events;
 
2912	struct dentry *entry;
 
 
 
 
2913
2914	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2915				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2916	if (!entry) {
2917		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2918		return -ENOMEM;
2919	}
2920
2921	d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
2922	if (!d_events) {
2923		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2924		return -ENOMEM;
2925	}
2926
2927	entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2928				  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2929	if (!entry) {
2930		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
2931		return -ENOMEM;
2932	}
2933
2934	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
2935
2936	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
2937				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
2938	if (!entry)
2939		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
2940
2941	/* ring buffer internal formats */
2942	entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2943				  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2944				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2945	if (!entry)
2946		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
 
2947
2948	entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2949				  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2950				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2951	if (!entry)
2952		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
2953
2954	tr->event_dir = d_events;
2955
2956	return 0;
2957}
2958
2959/**
2960 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2961 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2962 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2963 *
2964 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2965 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2966 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2967 *
2968 * Returns 0 on success.
2969 *
2970 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
2971 */
2972int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2973{
2974	int ret;
2975
2976	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2977
2978	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2979	if (ret)
2980		goto out;
2981
2982	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2983	__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2984	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2985
2986 out:
2987	return ret;
2988}
2989
2990/*
2991 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2992 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2993 */
2994static __init int
2995early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2996{
2997	int ret;
2998
2999	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3000
3001	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3002	if (ret)
3003		goto out_unlock;
3004
3005	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3006	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3007	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3008
3009 out_unlock:
3010	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3011
3012	return ret;
3013}
3014
3015/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3016int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3017{
3018	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3019
3020	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3021	clear_event_triggers(tr);
3022
3023	/* Clear the pid list */
3024	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr);
3025
3026	/* Disable any running events */
3027	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3028
3029	/* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3030	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3031
3032	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3033	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3034	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
3035	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3036
3037	tr->event_dir = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3038
3039	return 0;
3040}
3041
3042static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3043{
3044	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3045	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3046	return 0;
3047}
3048
3049static __init void
3050early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3051{
3052	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3053	char *token;
3054	int ret;
3055
3056	while (true) {
3057		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3058
3059		if (!token)
3060			break;
 
 
3061
3062		if (*token) {
3063			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3064			if (disable_first)
3065				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3066
3067			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3068			if (ret)
3069				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3070		}
3071
3072		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3073		if (buf)
3074			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3075	}
3076}
3077
3078static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3079{
3080	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3081	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3082	int ret;
3083
3084	if (!tr)
3085		return -ENODEV;
3086
3087	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3088
3089		call = *iter;
3090		ret = event_init(call);
3091		if (!ret)
3092			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3093	}
3094
3095	/*
3096	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3097	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3098	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3099	 * to the actual file dentries later.
3100	 */
3101	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
3102
3103	early_enable_events(tr, false);
3104
3105	trace_printk_start_comm();
3106
3107	register_event_cmds();
3108
3109	register_trigger_cmds();
3110
3111	return 0;
3112}
3113
3114/*
3115 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3116 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3117 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3118 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3119 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3120 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3121 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3122 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3123 */
3124static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3125{
3126	struct trace_array *tr;
3127
3128	tr = top_trace_array();
3129	if (!tr)
3130		return -ENODEV;
3131
3132	early_enable_events(tr, true);
3133
3134	return 0;
3135}
3136
3137early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3138
3139__init int event_trace_init(void)
3140{
3141	struct trace_array *tr;
3142	struct dentry *d_tracer;
3143	struct dentry *entry;
3144	int ret;
3145
3146	tr = top_trace_array();
3147	if (!tr)
3148		return -ENODEV;
3149
3150	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3151	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
3152		return 0;
3153
3154	entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
3155				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3156	if (!entry)
3157		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3158
3159	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3160		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3161
3162	if (trace_define_common_fields())
3163		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3164
3165	ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
3166	if (ret)
3167		return ret;
3168
3169#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3170	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3171	if (ret)
3172		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3173#endif
3174	return 0;
3175}
3176
3177void __init trace_event_init(void)
3178{
3179	event_trace_memsetup();
3180	init_ftrace_syscalls();
3181	event_trace_enable();
3182}
 
3183
3184#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3185
3186static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3187static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3188static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3189
3190static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3191{
3192	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3193	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3194	udelay(1);
3195	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3196	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3197
3198	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3199	msleep(1);
3200	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3201}
3202
3203static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3204{
3205	void *test_malloc;
3206
3207	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3208	if (!test_malloc)
3209		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3210
3211	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3212
3213	kfree(test_malloc);
3214
3215	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3216	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3217		schedule();
3218		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3219	}
3220	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3221
3222	return 0;
3223}
3224
3225/*
3226 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3227 */
3228static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3229{
3230	struct task_struct *test_thread;
3231
3232	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3233	msleep(1);
3234	kthread_stop(test_thread);
3235}
3236
3237/*
3238 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3239 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3240 */
3241static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3242{
3243	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3244	struct trace_event_file *file;
3245	struct trace_event_call *call;
3246	struct event_subsystem *system;
3247	struct trace_array *tr;
3248	int ret;
3249
3250	tr = top_trace_array();
3251	if (!tr)
3252		return;
3253
3254	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3255
3256	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3257
3258		call = file->event_call;
3259
3260		/* Only test those that have a probe */
3261		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3262			continue;
3263
3264/*
3265 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3266 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3267 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3268 * syscalls as we test.
3269 */
3270#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3271		if (call->class->system &&
3272		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3273			continue;
3274#endif
3275
3276		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3277
3278		/*
3279		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3280		 * it and the self test should not be on.
3281		 */
3282		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3283			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3284			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3285			continue;
3286		}
3287
3288		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3289		event_test_stuff();
3290		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3291
3292		pr_cont("OK\n");
3293	}
3294
3295	/* Now test at the sub system level */
3296
3297	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3298
3299	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3300
3301		system = dir->subsystem;
3302
3303		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3304		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3305			continue;
3306
3307		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3308
3309		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3310		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3311			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3312				system->name);
3313			continue;
3314		}
3315
3316		event_test_stuff();
3317
3318		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3319		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3320			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3321				system->name);
3322			continue;
3323		}
3324
3325		pr_cont("OK\n");
3326	}
3327
3328	/* Test with all events enabled */
3329
3330	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3331	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3332
3333	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3334	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3335		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3336		return;
3337	}
3338
3339	event_test_stuff();
3340
3341	/* reset sysname */
3342	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3343	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3344		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3345		return;
3346	}
3347
3348	pr_cont("OK\n");
3349}
3350
3351#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3352
3353static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3354
3355static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3356
3357static void __init
3358function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3359			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3360{
3361	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3362	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3363	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3364	unsigned long flags;
3365	long disabled;
3366	int cpu;
3367	int pc;
3368
3369	pc = preempt_count();
3370	preempt_disable_notrace();
3371	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3372	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3373
3374	if (disabled != 1)
3375		goto out;
3376
3377	local_save_flags(flags);
3378
3379	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3380						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3381						flags, pc);
3382	if (!event)
3383		goto out;
3384	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3385	entry->ip			= ip;
3386	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
3387
3388	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3389				    entry, flags, pc);
3390 out:
3391	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3392	preempt_enable_notrace();
3393}
3394
3395static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
3396{
3397	.func = function_test_events_call,
3398	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3399};
3400
3401static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3402{
3403	int ret;
3404
3405	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3406	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3407		return;
3408
3409	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3410	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3411		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3412		return;
3413	}
3414	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3415	event_trace_self_tests();
3416	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3417}
3418#else
3419static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3420{
3421}
3422#endif
3423
3424static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3425{
3426	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3427		event_trace_self_tests();
3428		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3429	}
3430
3431	return 0;
3432}
3433
3434late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3435
3436#endif
v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 * event tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   7 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
 
 
  11#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/kthread.h>
  14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/ctype.h>
 
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20
 
 
  21#include <asm/setup.h>
  22
  23#include "trace_output.h"
  24
  25#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  26#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  27
  28DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  29
  30DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex);
  31EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  32
  33char event_storage[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE];
  34EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage);
 
 
  35
  36LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  38
  39struct list_head *
  40trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
  41{
  42	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
  43		return &event_call->class->fields;
  44	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  45}
  46
  47static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
  48				const char *name, int offset, int size,
  49				int is_signed, int filter_type)
  50{
  51	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  52
  53	field = kzalloc(sizeof(*field), GFP_KERNEL);
  54	if (!field)
  55		goto err;
  56
  57	field->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  58	if (!field->name)
  59		goto err;
  60
  61	field->type = kstrdup(type, GFP_KERNEL);
  62	if (!field->type)
  63		goto err;
  64
  65	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
  66		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
  67	else
  68		field->filter_type = filter_type;
  69
  70	field->offset = offset;
  71	field->size = size;
  72	field->is_signed = is_signed;
  73
  74	list_add(&field->link, head);
  75
  76	return 0;
  77
  78err:
  79	if (field)
  80		kfree(field->name);
  81	kfree(field);
  82
  83	return -ENOMEM;
  84}
  85
  86int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
  87		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
  88		       int filter_type)
  89{
  90	struct list_head *head;
  91
  92	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
  93		return 0;
  94
  95	head = trace_get_fields(call);
  96	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
  97				    is_signed, filter_type);
  98}
  99EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 100
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 101#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 102	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 103				   "common_" #item,			\
 104				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 105				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 106				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 107	if (ret)							\
 108		return ret;
 109
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 110static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 111{
 112	int ret;
 113	struct trace_entry ent;
 114
 115	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 116	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 117	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 118	__common_field(int, pid);
 119	__common_field(int, padding);
 120
 121	return ret;
 122}
 123
 124void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 125{
 126	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 127	struct list_head *head;
 128
 129	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 130	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 131		list_del(&field->link);
 132		kfree(field->type);
 133		kfree(field->name);
 134		kfree(field);
 135	}
 136}
 137
 138int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 139{
 140	int id;
 141
 142	id = register_ftrace_event(&call->event);
 143	if (!id)
 144		return -ENODEV;
 145
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 149
 150int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call, enum trace_reg type)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 151{
 
 
 
 152	switch (type) {
 153	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 154		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
 155						 call->class->probe,
 156						 call);
 157	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 158		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
 159					    call->class->probe,
 160					    call);
 161		return 0;
 162
 163#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 164	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 165		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
 166						 call->class->perf_probe,
 167						 call);
 168	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 169		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
 170					    call->class->perf_probe,
 171					    call);
 172		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 173#endif
 174	}
 175	return 0;
 176}
 177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg);
 178
 179void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 180{
 181	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 182
 183	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 184	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 185		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED))
 
 186			continue;
 187
 188		if (enable) {
 189			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 190			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 191		} else {
 192			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 193			call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 194		}
 195	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 196	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 197}
 198
 199static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
 200					int enable)
 201{
 
 
 
 202	int ret = 0;
 
 203
 204	switch (enable) {
 205	case 0:
 206		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
 207			call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED;
 208			if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 209				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 210				call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 
 
 
 
 
 211			}
 212			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER);
 
 213		}
 
 
 
 
 
 214		break;
 215	case 1:
 216		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
 217			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 218				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 219				call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 220			}
 221			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER);
 
 222			if (ret) {
 223				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 
 
 
 224				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 225					"%s\n", call->name);
 226				break;
 227			}
 228			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED;
 
 
 
 229		}
 230		break;
 231	}
 232
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 233	return ret;
 234}
 235
 236static void ftrace_clear_events(void)
 
 237{
 238	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 239
 240	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 241	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 242		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 243	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 244	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 245}
 246
 247static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 248{
 249	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 250
 251	WARN_ON_ONCE(system->ref_count == 0);
 252	if (--system->ref_count)
 253		return;
 254
 
 
 255	if (filter) {
 256		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 257		kfree(filter);
 258	}
 259	kfree(system->name);
 260	kfree(system);
 261}
 262
 263static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 264{
 265	WARN_ON_ONCE(system->ref_count == 0);
 266	system->ref_count++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 267}
 268
 269static void put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 270{
 271	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 272	__put_system(system);
 273	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 274}
 275
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 276/*
 277 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 278 */
 279static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(const char *match, const char *sub,
 280				  const char *event, int set)
 
 281{
 282	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 
 283	int ret = -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 284
 285	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 286	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 
 
 
 287
 288		if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 289			continue;
 290
 291		if (match &&
 292		    strcmp(match, call->name) != 0 &&
 293		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 294			continue;
 295
 296		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 297			continue;
 298
 299		if (event && strcmp(event, call->name) != 0)
 300			continue;
 301
 302		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, set);
 303
 304		ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 305	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 306	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 307
 308	return ret;
 309}
 310
 311static int ftrace_set_clr_event(char *buf, int set)
 312{
 313	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 
 314
 315	/*
 316	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 317	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 318	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 319	 *
 320	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 321	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 322	 *
 323	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 324	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 325	 */
 326
 327	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 328	if (buf) {
 329		sub = match;
 330		event = buf;
 331		match = NULL;
 332
 333		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 334			sub = NULL;
 335		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 336			event = NULL;
 337	}
 338
 339	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(match, sub, event, set);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 340}
 
 341
 342/**
 343 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 344 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 345 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 346 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 347 *
 348 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 349 * event recording.
 350 *
 351 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 352 * registered events.
 353 */
 354int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 355{
 356	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system, event, set);
 
 
 
 
 
 357}
 358EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 359
 360/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 361#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 362
 363static ssize_t
 364ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 365		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 366{
 367	struct trace_parser parser;
 
 
 368	ssize_t read, ret;
 369
 370	if (!cnt)
 371		return 0;
 372
 373	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 374	if (ret < 0)
 375		return ret;
 376
 377	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 378		return -ENOMEM;
 379
 380	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 381
 382	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 383		int set = 1;
 384
 385		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 386			set = 0;
 387
 388		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
 389
 390		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(parser.buffer + !set, set);
 391		if (ret)
 392			goto out_put;
 393	}
 394
 395	ret = read;
 396
 397 out_put:
 398	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 399
 400	return ret;
 401}
 402
 403static void *
 404t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 405{
 406	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 
 
 407
 408	(*pos)++;
 409
 410	list_for_each_entry_continue(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 
 411		/*
 412		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 413		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 414		 */
 415		if (call->class && call->class->reg)
 416			return call;
 
 417	}
 418
 419	return NULL;
 420}
 421
 422static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 423{
 424	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 425	loff_t l;
 426
 427	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 428
 429	call = list_entry(&ftrace_events, struct ftrace_event_call, list);
 430	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 431		call = t_next(m, call, &l);
 432		if (!call)
 433			break;
 434	}
 435	return call;
 436}
 437
 438static void *
 439s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 440{
 441	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 
 442
 443	(*pos)++;
 444
 445	list_for_each_entry_continue(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 446		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 447			return call;
 448	}
 449
 450	return NULL;
 451}
 452
 453static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 454{
 455	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 456	loff_t l;
 457
 458	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 459
 460	call = list_entry(&ftrace_events, struct ftrace_event_call, list);
 461	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 462		call = s_next(m, call, &l);
 463		if (!call)
 464			break;
 465	}
 466	return call;
 467}
 468
 469static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 470{
 471	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 
 472
 473	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 474		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 475	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", call->name);
 476
 477	return 0;
 478}
 479
 480static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 481{
 482	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 483}
 484
 485static int
 486ftrace_event_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 487{
 488	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
 
 489
 490	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
 491	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
 492		ftrace_clear_events();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 493
 494	seq_ops = inode->i_private;
 495	return seq_open(file, seq_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 496}
 497
 498static ssize_t
 499event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 500		  loff_t *ppos)
 501{
 502	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 503	char *buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 504
 505	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 506		buf = "1\n";
 507	else
 508		buf = "0\n";
 509
 510	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 511}
 512
 513static ssize_t
 514event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 515		   loff_t *ppos)
 516{
 517	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 518	unsigned long val;
 519	int ret;
 520
 521	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 522	if (ret)
 523		return ret;
 524
 525	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 526	if (ret < 0)
 527		return ret;
 528
 529	switch (val) {
 530	case 0:
 531	case 1:
 
 532		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 533		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, val);
 
 
 534		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 535		break;
 536
 537	default:
 538		return -EINVAL;
 539	}
 540
 541	*ppos += cnt;
 542
 543	return ret ? ret : cnt;
 544}
 545
 546static ssize_t
 547system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 548		   loff_t *ppos)
 549{
 550	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
 551	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 552	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 
 
 553	char buf[2];
 554	int set = 0;
 555	int ret;
 556
 557	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 558	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 559		if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 
 560			continue;
 561
 562		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
 563			continue;
 564
 565		/*
 566		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
 567		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
 568		 * a mixture.
 569		 */
 570		set |= (1 << !!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED));
 571
 572		/*
 573		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
 574		 */
 575		if (set == 3)
 576			break;
 577	}
 578	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 579
 580	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
 581	buf[1] = '\n';
 582
 583	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 584
 585	return ret;
 586}
 587
 588static ssize_t
 589system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 590		    loff_t *ppos)
 591{
 592	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 
 593	const char *name = NULL;
 594	unsigned long val;
 595	ssize_t ret;
 596
 597	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 598	if (ret)
 599		return ret;
 600
 601	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 602	if (ret < 0)
 603		return ret;
 604
 605	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 606		return -EINVAL;
 607
 608	/*
 609	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
 610	 * so the name is safe to use.
 611	 */
 612	if (system)
 613		name = system->name;
 614
 615	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, name, NULL, val);
 616	if (ret)
 617		goto out;
 618
 619	ret = cnt;
 620
 621out:
 622	*ppos += cnt;
 623
 624	return ret;
 625}
 626
 627enum {
 628	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
 629	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
 630	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
 631};
 632
 633static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 634{
 635	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 636	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 637	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
 638	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
 
 639
 640	(*pos)++;
 641
 642	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 643	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 644		if (unlikely(list_empty(common_head)))
 645			return NULL;
 646
 647		field = list_entry(common_head->prev,
 648				   struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 649		return field;
 650
 651	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 652		if (unlikely(list_empty(head)))
 653			return NULL;
 654
 655		field = list_entry(head->prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 656		return field;
 657
 658	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 659		/* all done */
 660		return NULL;
 661	}
 662
 663	field = v;
 664	if (field->link.prev == common_head)
 665		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
 666	else if (field->link.prev == head)
 667		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
 668
 669	field = list_entry(field->link.prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 670
 671	return field;
 672}
 673
 674static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 675{
 676	loff_t l = 0;
 677	void *p;
 678
 679	/* Start by showing the header */
 680	if (!*pos)
 681		return (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 682
 683	p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 684	do {
 685		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
 686	} while (p && l < *pos);
 687
 688	return p;
 689}
 690
 691static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 692{
 693	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 694	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 695	const char *array_descriptor;
 696
 697	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 698	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 699		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", call->name);
 700		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
 701		seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
 702		return 0;
 703
 704	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 705		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 706		return 0;
 707
 708	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 709		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
 710			   call->print_fmt);
 711		return 0;
 712	}
 713
 714	field = v;
 715
 716	/*
 717	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
 718	 * Normal:
 719	 *	field:TYPE VAR
 720	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
 721	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
 722	 */
 723	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
 724
 725	if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
 726		array_descriptor = NULL;
 727
 728	if (!array_descriptor)
 729		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 730			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
 731			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 732	else
 733		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 734			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
 735			   field->type, field->name,
 736			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
 737			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 738
 739	return 0;
 740}
 741
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 742static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 743{
 
 744}
 745
 746static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
 747	.start		= f_start,
 748	.next		= f_next,
 749	.stop		= f_stop,
 750	.show		= f_show,
 751};
 752
 753static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 754{
 755	struct ftrace_event_call *call = inode->i_private;
 756	struct seq_file *m;
 757	int ret;
 758
 
 
 759	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
 760	if (ret < 0)
 761		return ret;
 762
 763	m = file->private_data;
 764	m->private = call;
 765
 766	return 0;
 767}
 768
 769static ssize_t
 770event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 771{
 772	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 773	struct trace_seq *s;
 774	int r;
 775
 776	if (*ppos)
 777		return 0;
 778
 779	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 780	if (!s)
 781		return -ENOMEM;
 782
 783	trace_seq_init(s);
 784	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d\n", call->event.type);
 785
 786	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
 787				    s->buffer, s->len);
 788	kfree(s);
 789	return r;
 790}
 791
 792static ssize_t
 793event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 794		  loff_t *ppos)
 795{
 796	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 797	struct trace_seq *s;
 798	int r;
 799
 800	if (*ppos)
 801		return 0;
 802
 803	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 804	if (!s)
 805		return -ENOMEM;
 806
 807	trace_seq_init(s);
 808
 809	print_event_filter(call, s);
 810	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 811
 812	kfree(s);
 813
 814	return r;
 815}
 816
 817static ssize_t
 818event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 819		   loff_t *ppos)
 820{
 821	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 822	char *buf;
 823	int err;
 824
 825	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 826		return -EINVAL;
 827
 828	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
 829	if (!buf)
 830		return -ENOMEM;
 831
 832	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
 833		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 834		return -EFAULT;
 835	}
 836	buf[cnt] = '\0';
 837
 838	err = apply_event_filter(call, buf);
 839	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 840	if (err < 0)
 841		return err;
 842
 843	*ppos += cnt;
 844
 845	return cnt;
 846}
 847
 848static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
 849
 850static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 851{
 852	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
 
 
 853	int ret;
 854
 855	if (!inode->i_private)
 856		goto skip_search;
 857
 858	/* Make sure the system still exists */
 859	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 860	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
 861		if (system == inode->i_private) {
 862			/* Don't open systems with no events */
 863			if (!system->nr_events) {
 864				system = NULL;
 865				break;
 
 
 
 
 866			}
 867			__get_system(system);
 868			break;
 869		}
 870	}
 
 
 871	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 872
 873	if (system != inode->i_private)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 874		return -ENODEV;
 
 875
 876 skip_search:
 877	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
 878	if (ret < 0 && system)
 879		put_system(system);
 
 
 880
 881	return ret;
 882}
 883
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 884static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 885{
 886	struct event_subsystem *system = inode->i_private;
 
 
 887
 888	if (system)
 889		put_system(system);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 890
 891	return 0;
 892}
 893
 894static ssize_t
 895subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 896		      loff_t *ppos)
 897{
 898	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 
 899	struct trace_seq *s;
 900	int r;
 901
 902	if (*ppos)
 903		return 0;
 904
 905	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 906	if (!s)
 907		return -ENOMEM;
 908
 909	trace_seq_init(s);
 910
 911	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
 912	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
 913
 914	kfree(s);
 915
 916	return r;
 917}
 918
 919static ssize_t
 920subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 921		       loff_t *ppos)
 922{
 923	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 924	char *buf;
 925	int err;
 926
 927	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 928		return -EINVAL;
 929
 930	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
 931	if (!buf)
 932		return -ENOMEM;
 933
 934	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
 935		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 936		return -EFAULT;
 937	}
 938	buf[cnt] = '\0';
 939
 940	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(system, buf);
 941	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 942	if (err < 0)
 943		return err;
 944
 945	*ppos += cnt;
 946
 947	return cnt;
 948}
 949
 950static ssize_t
 951show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 952{
 953	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
 954	struct trace_seq *s;
 955	int r;
 956
 957	if (*ppos)
 958		return 0;
 959
 960	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 961	if (!s)
 962		return -ENOMEM;
 963
 964	trace_seq_init(s);
 965
 966	func(s);
 967	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
 968
 969	kfree(s);
 970
 971	return r;
 972}
 973
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 974static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
 975	.start = t_start,
 976	.next = t_next,
 977	.show = t_show,
 978	.stop = t_stop,
 979};
 980
 981static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
 982	.start = s_start,
 983	.next = s_next,
 984	.show = t_show,
 985	.stop = t_stop,
 986};
 987
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 988static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
 989	.open = ftrace_event_seq_open,
 990	.read = seq_read,
 991	.llseek = seq_lseek,
 992	.release = seq_release,
 993};
 994
 995static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
 996	.open = ftrace_event_seq_open,
 997	.read = seq_read,
 998	.write = ftrace_event_write,
 999	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1000	.release = seq_release,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1001};
1002
1003static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1004	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1005	.read = event_enable_read,
1006	.write = event_enable_write,
1007	.llseek = default_llseek,
1008};
1009
1010static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1011	.open = trace_format_open,
1012	.read = seq_read,
1013	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1014	.release = seq_release,
1015};
1016
1017static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1018	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1019	.read = event_id_read,
1020	.llseek = default_llseek,
1021};
1022
1023static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1024	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1025	.read = event_filter_read,
1026	.write = event_filter_write,
1027	.llseek = default_llseek,
1028};
1029
1030static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1031	.open = subsystem_open,
1032	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1033	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1034	.llseek = default_llseek,
1035	.release = subsystem_release,
1036};
1037
1038static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1039	.open = subsystem_open,
1040	.read = system_enable_read,
1041	.write = system_enable_write,
1042	.llseek = default_llseek,
1043	.release = subsystem_release,
1044};
1045
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1046static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1047	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1048	.read = show_header,
1049	.llseek = default_llseek,
1050};
1051
1052static struct dentry *event_trace_events_dir(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1053{
1054	static struct dentry *d_tracer;
1055	static struct dentry *d_events;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1056
1057	if (d_events)
1058		return d_events;
 
 
1059
1060	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1061	if (!d_tracer)
 
1062		return NULL;
1063
1064	d_events = debugfs_create_dir("events", d_tracer);
1065	if (!d_events)
1066		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1067			   "'events' directory\n");
 
 
 
 
1068
1069	return d_events;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1070}
1071
1072static struct dentry *
1073event_subsystem_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *d_events)
 
1074{
 
1075	struct event_subsystem *system;
1076	struct dentry *entry;
1077
1078	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1079	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
 
1080		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1081			__get_system(system);
1082			system->nr_events++;
1083			return system->entry;
1084		}
1085	}
1086
1087	/* need to create new entry */
1088	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1089	if (!system) {
1090		pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1091			   name);
1092		return d_events;
1093	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1094
1095	system->entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1096	if (!system->entry) {
1097		pr_warning("Could not create event subsystem %s\n",
1098			   name);
1099		kfree(system);
1100		return d_events;
1101	}
1102
1103	system->nr_events = 1;
1104	system->ref_count = 1;
1105	system->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1106	if (!system->name) {
1107		debugfs_remove(system->entry);
1108		kfree(system);
1109		return d_events;
1110	}
1111
1112	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
 
1113
1114	system->filter = NULL;
1115
1116	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1117	if (!system->filter) {
1118		pr_warning("Could not allocate filter for subsystem "
1119			   "'%s'\n", name);
1120		return system->entry;
1121	}
1122
1123	entry = debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, system->entry, system,
1124				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1125	if (!entry) {
1126		kfree(system->filter);
1127		system->filter = NULL;
1128		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1129			   "'%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1130	}
1131
1132	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, system->entry, system,
1133			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1134
1135	return system->entry;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1136}
1137
1138static int
1139event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events,
1140		 const struct file_operations *id,
1141		 const struct file_operations *enable,
1142		 const struct file_operations *filter,
1143		 const struct file_operations *format)
1144{
 
 
1145	struct list_head *head;
 
 
1146	int ret;
1147
1148	/*
1149	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1150	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1151	 */
1152	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1153		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(call->class->system, d_events);
1154
1155	call->dir = debugfs_create_dir(call->name, d_events);
1156	if (!call->dir) {
1157		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1158			   "'%s' directory\n", call->name);
 
 
 
 
1159		return -1;
1160	}
1161
1162	if (call->class->reg)
1163		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, call->dir, call,
1164				  enable);
1165
1166#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1167	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1168		trace_create_file("id", 0444, call->dir, call,
1169		 		  id);
 
1170#endif
1171
1172	/*
1173	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1174	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1175	 */
1176	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1177	if (list_empty(head)) {
1178		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1179		if (ret < 0) {
1180			pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1181				   " events/%s\n", call->name);
1182			return ret;
1183		}
1184	}
1185	trace_create_file("filter", 0644, call->dir, call,
1186			  filter);
1187
1188	trace_create_file("format", 0444, call->dir, call,
1189			  format);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1190
1191	return 0;
1192}
1193
1194static int
1195__trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct module *mod,
1196		       const struct file_operations *id,
1197		       const struct file_operations *enable,
1198		       const struct file_operations *filter,
1199		       const struct file_operations *format)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1200{
1201	struct dentry *d_events;
1202	int ret;
1203
1204	/* The linker may leave blanks */
1205	if (!call->name)
1206		return -EINVAL;
1207
1208	if (call->class->raw_init) {
1209		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
1210		if (ret < 0) {
1211			if (ret != -ENOSYS)
1212				pr_warning("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1213					   call->name);
1214			return ret;
1215		}
1216	}
1217
1218	d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
1219	if (!d_events)
1220		return -ENOENT;
1221
1222	ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, id, enable, filter, format);
1223	if (!ret)
1224		list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1225	call->mod = mod;
1226
1227	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1228}
1229
1230/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1231int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1232{
1233	int ret;
1234	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1235	ret = __trace_add_event_call(call, NULL, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
1236				     &ftrace_enable_fops,
1237				     &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
1238				     &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1239	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1240	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1241}
1242
1243static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name)
1244{
1245	struct event_subsystem *system;
 
 
 
 
1246
1247	if (strcmp(name, TRACE_SYSTEM) == 0)
1248		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1249
1250	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1251		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1252			if (!--system->nr_events) {
1253				debugfs_remove_recursive(system->entry);
1254				list_del(&system->list);
1255				__put_system(system);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1256			}
1257			break;
1258		}
1259	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1260}
1261
1262/*
1263 * Must be called under locking both of event_mutex and trace_event_mutex.
 
 
1264 */
1265static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 
 
1266{
1267	ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
1268	if (call->event.funcs)
1269		__unregister_ftrace_event(&call->event);
1270	debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir);
1271	list_del(&call->list);
1272	trace_destroy_fields(call);
1273	destroy_preds(call);
1274	remove_subsystem_dir(call->class->system);
1275}
1276
1277/* Remove an event_call */
1278void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 
 
 
1279{
1280	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1281	down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1282	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1283	up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1284	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1285}
1286
1287#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
1288	for (event = start;					\
1289	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
1290	     event++)
1291
1292#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 
 
1293
1294static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list);
 
 
1295
1296/*
1297 * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
1298 * reference counting.
1299 */
1300struct ftrace_module_file_ops {
1301	struct list_head		list;
1302	struct module			*mod;
1303	struct file_operations		id;
1304	struct file_operations		enable;
1305	struct file_operations		format;
1306	struct file_operations		filter;
1307};
1308
1309static struct ftrace_module_file_ops *
1310trace_create_file_ops(struct module *mod)
1311{
1312	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops;
 
1313
1314	/*
1315	 * This is a bit of a PITA. To allow for correct reference
1316	 * counting, modules must "own" their file_operations.
1317	 * To do this, we allocate the file operations that will be
1318	 * used in the event directory.
1319	 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1320
1321	file_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*file_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
1322	if (!file_ops)
1323		return NULL;
1324
1325	file_ops->mod = mod;
 
1326
1327	file_ops->id = ftrace_event_id_fops;
1328	file_ops->id.owner = mod;
 
 
1329
1330	file_ops->enable = ftrace_enable_fops;
1331	file_ops->enable.owner = mod;
1332
1333	file_ops->filter = ftrace_event_filter_fops;
1334	file_ops->filter.owner = mod;
 
 
 
1335
1336	file_ops->format = ftrace_event_format_fops;
1337	file_ops->format.owner = mod;
1338
1339	list_add(&file_ops->list, &ftrace_module_file_list);
 
 
 
1340
1341	return file_ops;
1342}
1343
1344static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
1345{
1346	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops = NULL;
1347	struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
1348
1349	start = mod->trace_events;
1350	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
1351
1352	if (start == end)
 
 
 
1353		return;
 
1354
1355	file_ops = trace_create_file_ops(mod);
1356	if (!file_ops)
1357		return;
1358
1359	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
1360		__trace_add_event_call(*call, mod,
1361				       &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable,
1362				       &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format);
1363	}
1364}
1365
1366static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
1367{
1368	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops;
1369	struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p;
1370	bool found = false;
1371
1372	down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1373	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
1374		if (call->mod == mod) {
1375			found = true;
1376			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1377		}
1378	}
1379
1380	/* Now free the file_operations */
1381	list_for_each_entry(file_ops, &ftrace_module_file_list, list) {
1382		if (file_ops->mod == mod)
1383			break;
1384	}
1385	if (&file_ops->list != &ftrace_module_file_list) {
1386		list_del(&file_ops->list);
1387		kfree(file_ops);
1388	}
 
1389
1390	/*
1391	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1392	 * registered any events.
 
 
 
 
1393	 */
1394	if (found)
1395		tracing_reset_current_online_cpus();
1396	up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1397}
1398
1399static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1400			       unsigned long val, void *data)
1401{
1402	struct module *mod = data;
1403
1404	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
1405	switch (val) {
1406	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
1407		trace_module_add_events(mod);
1408		break;
1409	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
1410		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
1411		break;
1412	}
 
1413	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1414
1415	return 0;
1416}
1417#else
1418static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1419			       unsigned long val, void *data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1420{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1421	return 0;
1422}
1423#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1424
1425static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
1426	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
1427	.priority = 0,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1428};
1429
1430extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
1431extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1432
1433static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
1434
1435static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
1436{
1437	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1438	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
1439	tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
1440
1441	return 1;
1442}
1443__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
1444
1445static __init int event_trace_init(void)
 
 
1446{
1447	struct ftrace_event_call **call;
1448	struct dentry *d_tracer;
1449	struct dentry *entry;
1450	struct dentry *d_events;
1451	int ret;
1452	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
1453	char *token;
1454
1455	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1456	if (!d_tracer)
1457		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1458
1459	entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
1460				    (void *)&show_event_seq_ops,
1461				    &ftrace_avail_fops);
 
1462	if (!entry)
1463		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1464			   "'available_events' entry\n");
1465
1466	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, d_tracer,
1467				    (void *)&show_set_event_seq_ops,
1468				    &ftrace_set_event_fops);
1469	if (!entry)
1470		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1471			   "'set_event' entry\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1472
1473	d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
1474	if (!d_events)
1475		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1476
1477	/* ring buffer internal formats */
1478	trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
1479			  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
1480			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
1481
1482	trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
1483			  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
1484			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
1485
1486	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
1487			  NULL, &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1488
1489	if (trace_define_common_fields())
1490		pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
 
 
 
 
1491
1492	for_each_event(call, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
1493		__trace_add_event_call(*call, NULL, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
1494				       &ftrace_enable_fops,
1495				       &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
1496				       &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1497	}
1498
1499	while (true) {
1500		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
1501
1502		if (!token)
1503			break;
1504		if (!*token)
1505			continue;
1506
1507		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(token, 1);
1508		if (ret)
1509			pr_warning("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1510	}
1511
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1512	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
1513	if (ret)
1514		pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
 
 
 
1515
1516	return 0;
 
 
 
 
1517}
1518fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
1519
1520#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1521
1522static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
1523static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
1524static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
1525
1526static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
1527{
1528	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
1529	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
1530	udelay(1);
1531	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
1532	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
1533
1534	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
1535	msleep(1);
1536	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
1537}
1538
1539static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
1540{
1541	void *test_malloc;
1542
1543	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
1544	if (!test_malloc)
1545		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
1546
1547	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
1548
1549	kfree(test_malloc);
1550
1551	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1552	while (!kthread_should_stop())
1553		schedule();
 
 
 
1554
1555	return 0;
1556}
1557
1558/*
1559 * Do various things that may trigger events.
1560 */
1561static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
1562{
1563	struct task_struct *test_thread;
1564
1565	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
1566	msleep(1);
1567	kthread_stop(test_thread);
1568}
1569
1570/*
1571 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
1572 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
1573 */
1574static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
1575{
1576	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 
 
1577	struct event_subsystem *system;
 
1578	int ret;
1579
 
 
 
 
1580	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
1581
1582	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 
 
1583
1584		/* Only test those that have a probe */
1585		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
1586			continue;
1587
1588/*
1589 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
1590 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
1591 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
1592 * syscalls as we test.
1593 */
1594#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
1595		if (call->class->system &&
1596		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
1597			continue;
1598#endif
1599
1600		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call->name);
1601
1602		/*
1603		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
1604		 * it and the self test should not be on.
1605		 */
1606		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
1607			pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
1608			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1609			continue;
1610		}
1611
1612		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 1);
1613		event_test_stuff();
1614		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
1615
1616		pr_cont("OK\n");
1617	}
1618
1619	/* Now test at the sub system level */
1620
1621	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
1622
1623	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
 
 
1624
1625		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
1626		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
1627			continue;
1628
1629		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
1630
1631		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
1632		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1633			pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
1634				   system->name);
1635			continue;
1636		}
1637
1638		event_test_stuff();
1639
1640		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
1641		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
1642			pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
1643				   system->name);
 
 
1644
1645		pr_cont("OK\n");
1646	}
1647
1648	/* Test with all events enabled */
1649
1650	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
1651	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
1652
1653	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
1654	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1655		pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
1656		return;
1657	}
1658
1659	event_test_stuff();
1660
1661	/* reset sysname */
1662	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1663	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1664		pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
1665		return;
1666	}
1667
1668	pr_cont("OK\n");
1669}
1670
1671#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1672
1673static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
1674
1675static void
1676function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
 
 
 
1677{
1678	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1679	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1680	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1681	unsigned long flags;
1682	long disabled;
1683	int cpu;
1684	int pc;
1685
1686	pc = preempt_count();
1687	preempt_disable_notrace();
1688	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1689	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
1690
1691	if (disabled != 1)
1692		goto out;
1693
1694	local_save_flags(flags);
1695
1696	event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
1697						  TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1698						  flags, pc);
1699	if (!event)
1700		goto out;
1701	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1702	entry->ip			= ip;
1703	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1704
1705	trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1706
1707 out:
1708	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
1709	preempt_enable_notrace();
1710}
1711
1712static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
1713{
1714	.func = function_test_events_call,
 
1715};
1716
1717static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
1718{
1719	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
1720	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
1721	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
1722		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
1723		return;
1724	}
1725	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
1726	event_trace_self_tests();
1727	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
1728}
1729#else
1730static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
1731{
1732}
1733#endif
1734
1735static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
1736{
1737	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
1738		event_trace_self_tests();
1739		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
1740	}
1741
1742	return 0;
1743}
1744
1745late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
1746
1747#endif