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v5.4
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2/* SCTP kernel implementation
  3 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
  4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  7 *
  8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  9 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
 11 * email address(es):
 12 *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
 
 
 
 13 *
 14 * Written or modified by:
 15 *   La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
 16 *   Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
 17 *   Randall Stewart       <randall@stewart.chicago.il.us>
 18 *   Ken Morneau           <kmorneau@cisco.com>
 19 *   Qiaobing Xie          <qxie1@motorola.com>
 20 *   Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
 21 *   Sridhar Samudrala     <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
 22 *   Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
 
 
 
 23 */
 24
 25#ifndef __sctp_constants_h__
 26#define __sctp_constants_h__
 27
 28#include <linux/sctp.h>
 29#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* For ipv6hdr. */
 30#include <net/tcp_states.h>  /* For TCP states used in enum sctp_sock_state */
 
 31
 32/* Value used for stream negotiation. */
 33enum { SCTP_MAX_STREAM = 0xffff };
 34enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS = 10 };
 35enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS = SCTP_MAX_STREAM };
 36
 37/* Since CIDs are sparse, we need all four of the following
 38 * symbols.  CIDs are dense through SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX.
 39 */
 40#define SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX		SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE
 41
 42#define SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES	(SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX + 1)
 43
 44#define SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES	2
 45
 46#define SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES	1
 47
 48#define SCTP_NUM_RECONF_CHUNK_TYPES	1
 49
 50#define SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES	1
 51
 52#define SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES		(SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES + \
 53					 SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES +\
 54					 SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES +\
 55					 SCTP_NUM_RECONF_CHUNK_TYPES +\
 56					 SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES)
 57
 58/* These are the different flavours of event.  */
 59enum sctp_event_type {
 
 60	SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK = 1,
 61	SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
 62	SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
 63	SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE
 64};
 
 65
 66/* As a convenience for the state machine, we append SCTP_EVENT_* and
 67 * SCTP_ULP_* to the list of possible chunks.
 68 */
 69
 70enum sctp_event_timeout {
 71	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0,
 72	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE,
 73	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT,
 74	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN,
 75	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX,
 76	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO,
 77	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD,
 78	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT,
 79	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_RECONF,
 80	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK,
 81	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE,
 82};
 83
 84#define SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX		SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE
 85#define SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES		(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX + 1)
 86
 87enum sctp_event_other {
 88	SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN = 0,
 89	SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH,
 90};
 91
 92#define SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX		SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH
 93#define SCTP_NUM_OTHER_TYPES		(SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX + 1)
 94
 95/* These are primitive requests from the ULP.  */
 96enum sctp_event_primitive {
 97	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASSOCIATE = 0,
 98	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SHUTDOWN,
 99	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ABORT,
100	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SEND,
101	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_REQUESTHEARTBEAT,
102	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF,
103	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_RECONF,
104};
105
106#define SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_RECONF
107#define SCTP_NUM_PRIMITIVE_TYPES	(SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX + 1)
108
109/* We define here a utility type for manipulating subtypes.
110 * The subtype constructors all work like this:
111 *
112 *   union sctp_subtype foo = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(SCTP_CID_INIT);
113 */
114
115union sctp_subtype {
116	enum sctp_cid chunk;
117	enum sctp_event_timeout timeout;
118	enum sctp_event_other other;
119	enum sctp_event_primitive primitive;
120};
121
122#define SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(_name, _type, _elt) \
123static inline union sctp_subtype	\
124SCTP_ST_## _name (_type _arg)		\
125{ union sctp_subtype _retval; _retval._elt = _arg; return _retval; }
 
 
 
 
 
126
127SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(CHUNK,		enum sctp_cid,		chunk)
128SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(TIMEOUT,	enum sctp_event_timeout, timeout)
129SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(OTHER,		enum sctp_event_other,	other)
130SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(PRIMITIVE,	enum sctp_event_primitive, primitive)
131
 
132
133#define sctp_chunk_is_data(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_DATA || \
134			       a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_I_DATA)
 
 
135
136/* Internal error codes */
137enum sctp_ierror {
 
138	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR	        = 0,
139	SCTP_IERROR_BASE		= 1000,
140	SCTP_IERROR_NO_COOKIE,
141	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG,
142	SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
143	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM,
144	SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED,
145	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG,
146	SCTP_IERROR_BIG_GAP,
147	SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN,
148	SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN,
149	SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN,
150	SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA,
151	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM,
152	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS,
153	SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC,
154	SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID,
155	SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION,
156	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR,
157	SCTP_IERROR_ABORT,
158};
159
160
161
162/* SCTP state defines for internal state machine */
163enum sctp_state {
164
165	SCTP_STATE_CLOSED		= 0,
166	SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT		= 1,
167	SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED	= 2,
168	SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED		= 3,
169	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING	= 4,
170	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT	= 5,
171	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED	= 6,
172	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT	= 7,
173
174};
175
176#define SCTP_STATE_MAX			SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
177#define SCTP_STATE_NUM_STATES		(SCTP_STATE_MAX + 1)
178
179/* These are values for sk->state.
180 * For a UDP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
181 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
182 *   accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
183 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
184 *   accept new  associations and can initiate the creation of new ones.
185 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it is a peeled off
186 *   socket with one association.
187 * For a TCP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
188 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
189 *   accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
190 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
191 *   accept new associations, but cannot initiate the creation of new ones.
192 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it has a single 
193 *   association.
194 */
195enum sctp_sock_state {
196	SCTP_SS_CLOSED         = TCP_CLOSE,
197	SCTP_SS_LISTENING      = TCP_LISTEN,
198	SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHING   = TCP_SYN_SENT,
199	SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED    = TCP_ESTABLISHED,
200	SCTP_SS_CLOSING        = TCP_CLOSE_WAIT,
201};
202
203/* These functions map various type to printable names.  */
204const char *sctp_cname(const union sctp_subtype id);	/* chunk types */
205const char *sctp_oname(const union sctp_subtype id);	/* other events */
206const char *sctp_tname(const union sctp_subtype id);	/* timeouts */
207const char *sctp_pname(const union sctp_subtype id);	/* primitives */
208
209/* This is a table of printable names of sctp_state_t's.  */
210extern const char *const sctp_state_tbl[];
211extern const char *const sctp_evttype_tbl[];
212extern const char *const sctp_status_tbl[];
213
214/* Maximum chunk length considering padding requirements. */
215enum { SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN = ((1<<16) - sizeof(__u32)) };
216
217/* Encourage Cookie-Echo bundling by pre-fragmenting chunks a little
218 * harder (until reaching ESTABLISHED state).
219 */
220enum { SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN = 200 };
221
222/* Guess at how big to make the TSN mapping array.
223 * We guarantee that we can handle at least this big a gap between the
224 * cumulative ACK and the highest TSN.  In practice, we can often
225 * handle up to twice this value.
226 *
227 * NEVER make this more than 32767 (2^15-1).  The Gap Ack Blocks in a
228 * SACK (see  section 3.3.4) are only 16 bits, so 2*SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE
229 * must be less than 65535 (2^16 - 1), or we will have overflow
230 * problems creating SACK's.
231 */
232#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL BITS_PER_LONG
233#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INCREMENT SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL
234#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE 4096
235
236/* We will not record more than this many duplicate TSNs between two
237 * SACKs.  The minimum PMTU is 512.  Remove all the headers and there
238 * is enough room for 117 duplicate reports.  Round down to the
239 * nearest power of 2.
240 */
 
241enum { SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS = 16 };
242enum { SCTP_MAX_GABS = 16 };
243
244/* Heartbeat interval - 30 secs */
245#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT	(30*1000)
246
247/* Delayed sack timer - 200ms */
248#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK	(200)
249
250/* RTO.Initial              - 3  seconds
251 * RTO.Min                  - 1  second
252 * RTO.Max                  - 60 seconds
253 * RTO.Alpha                - 1/8
254 * RTO.Beta                 - 1/4
255 */
256#define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL	(3 * 1000)
257#define SCTP_RTO_MIN		(1 * 1000)
258#define SCTP_RTO_MAX		(60 * 1000)
259
260#define SCTP_RTO_ALPHA          3   /* 1/8 when converted to right shifts. */
261#define SCTP_RTO_BETA           2   /* 1/4 when converted to right shifts. */
262
263/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
264#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST		4
265
266#define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY	1	/* 1 jiffy */
267
268#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE	(60 * 1000) /* 60 seconds */
269
270#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW	1500	/* default minimum rwnd size */
271#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW	65535	/* default rwnd size */
272#define SCTP_DEFAULT_RWND_SHIFT  4	/* by default, update on 1/16 of
273					 * rcvbuf, which is 1/8 of initial
274					 * window
275					 */
276#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 1500	/* MTU size, this is the limit
277                                         * to which we will raise the P-MTU.
278					 */
279#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT 512	/* MTU size ... if no mtu disc */
280
281#define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE 32		/* Number of octets in a 256 bits. */
282
283#define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE 20	        /* size of a SLA-1 signature */
284
285#define SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE 32 /* Pad out our cookie to make our hash
286				 * functions simpler to write.
287				 */
288
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
289/* These return values describe the success or failure of a number of
290 * routines which form the lower interface to SCTP_outqueue.
291 */
292enum sctp_xmit {
293	SCTP_XMIT_OK,
294	SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL,
295	SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL,
296	SCTP_XMIT_DELAY,
297};
298
299/* These are the commands for manipulating transports.  */
300enum sctp_transport_cmd {
301	SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
302	SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
303	SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF,
304};
305
306/* These are the address scopes defined mainly for IPv4 addresses
307 * based on draft of SCTP IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>.
308 * These scopes are hopefully generic enough to be used on scoping both
309 * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in SCTP.
310 * At this point, the IPv6 scopes will be mapped to these internal scopes
311 * as much as possible.
312 */
313enum sctp_scope {
314	SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL,		/* IPv4 global addresses */
315	SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE,		/* IPv4 private addresses */
316	SCTP_SCOPE_LINK,		/* IPv4 link local address */
317	SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK,		/* IPv4 loopback address */
318	SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE,		/* IPv4 unusable addresses */
319};
320
321enum {
322	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE,	/* Disable IPv4 address scoping */
323	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE,	/* Enable IPv4 address scoping */
324	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE,	/* Follow draft but allow IPv4 private addresses */
325	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK,		/* Follow draft but allow IPv4 link local addresses */
326};
327
328#define SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_MAX	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK
329
330/* Based on IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>,
331 * SCTP IPv4 unusable addresses: 0.0.0.0/8, 224.0.0.0/4, 198.18.0.0/24,
332 * 192.88.99.0/24.
333 * Also, RFC 8.4, non-unicast addresses are not considered valid SCTP
334 * addresses.
335 */
336#define IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(a)	    \
337	((htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) == a) ||  \
338	 ipv4_is_multicast(a) ||	    \
339	 ipv4_is_zeronet(a) ||		    \
340	 ipv4_is_test_198(a) ||		    \
341	 ipv4_is_anycast_6to4(a))
342
343/* Flags used for the bind address copy functions.  */
344#define SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED	0x00000001	/* IPv6 address is allowed by
345						   local sock family */
346#define SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP	0x00000002	/* IPv4 address is supported by
347						   peer */
348#define SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP	0x00000004	/* IPv6 address is supported by
349						   peer */
350
351/* Reasons to retransmit. */
352enum sctp_retransmit_reason {
353	SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX,
354	SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX,
355	SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD,
356	SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX,
357};
358
359/* Reasons to lower cwnd. */
360enum sctp_lower_cwnd {
361	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX,
362	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX,
363	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE,
364	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE,
365};
366
367
368/* SCTP-AUTH Necessary constants */
369
370/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.3
371 *
372 *  The following Table 2 shows the currently defined values for HMAC
373 *  identifiers.
374 *
375 *  +-----------------+--------------------------+
376 *  | HMAC Identifier | Message Digest Algorithm |
377 *  +-----------------+--------------------------+
378 *  | 0               | Reserved                 |
379 *  | 1               | SHA-1 defined in [8]     |
380 *  | 2               | Reserved                 |
381 *  | 3               | SHA-256 defined in [8]   |
382 *  +-----------------+--------------------------+
383 */
384enum {
385	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_0,
386	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1,
387	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_2,
388#if defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256) || defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256_MODULE)
389	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA256,
390#endif
391	__SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX
392};
393
394#define SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_MAX	__SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX - 1
395#define SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS 	__SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX
396#define SCTP_SHA1_SIG_SIZE 20
397#define SCTP_SHA256_SIG_SIZE 32
398
399/*  SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.2
400 *     The chunk types for INIT, INIT-ACK, SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE and AUTH chunks
401 *     MUST NOT be listed in the CHUNKS parameter
402 */
403#define SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS	4
404#define SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS	(SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES - SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS)
405
406/* SCTP-AUTH Section 6.1
407 * The RANDOM parameter MUST contain a 32 byte random number.
408 */
409#define SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH 32
410
411#endif /* __sctp_constants_h__ */
v3.1
 
  1/* SCTP kernel implementation
  2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
  3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  6 *
  7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  8 *
  9 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
 10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
 11 * the GNU General Public License as published by
 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 13 * any later version.
 14 *
 15 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
 16 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 17 *                 ************************
 18 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 20 *
 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 23 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 25 *
 26 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
 27 * email address(es):
 28 *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
 29 *
 30 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
 31 *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
 32 *
 33 * Written or modified by:
 34 *   La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
 35 *   Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
 36 *   Randall Stewart       <randall@stewart.chicago.il.us>
 37 *   Ken Morneau           <kmorneau@cisco.com>
 38 *   Qiaobing Xie          <qxie1@motorola.com>
 39 *   Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
 40 *   Sridhar Samudrala     <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
 41 *   Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
 42 *
 43 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
 44 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
 45 */
 46
 47#ifndef __sctp_constants_h__
 48#define __sctp_constants_h__
 49
 50#include <linux/sctp.h>
 51#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* For ipv6hdr. */
 52#include <net/sctp/user.h>
 53#include <net/tcp_states.h>  /* For TCP states used in sctp_sock_state_t */
 54
 55/* Value used for stream negotiation. */
 56enum { SCTP_MAX_STREAM = 0xffff };
 57enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS = 10 };
 58enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS = SCTP_MAX_STREAM };
 59
 60/* Since CIDs are sparse, we need all four of the following
 61 * symbols.  CIDs are dense through SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX.
 62 */
 63#define SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX		SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE
 64
 65#define SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES	(SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX + 1)
 66
 67#define SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES	2
 68
 69#define SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES	1
 70
 
 
 71#define SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES	1
 72
 73#define SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES		(SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES + \
 74					 SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES +\
 75					 SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES +\
 
 76					 SCTP_NUM_AUTH_CHUNK_TYPES)
 77
 78/* These are the different flavours of event.  */
 79typedef enum {
 80
 81	SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK = 1,
 82	SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
 83	SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
 84	SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE
 85
 86} sctp_event_t;
 87
 88/* As a convenience for the state machine, we append SCTP_EVENT_* and
 89 * SCTP_ULP_* to the list of possible chunks.
 90 */
 91
 92typedef enum {
 93	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0,
 94	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE,
 95	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT,
 96	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN,
 97	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX,
 98	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO,
 99	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD,
100	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT,
 
101	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK,
102	SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE,
103} sctp_event_timeout_t;
104
105#define SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX		SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE
106#define SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES		(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX + 1)
107
108typedef enum {
109	SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN = 0,
110	SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH,
111} sctp_event_other_t;
112
113#define SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX		SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH
114#define SCTP_NUM_OTHER_TYPES		(SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX + 1)
115
116/* These are primitive requests from the ULP.  */
117typedef enum {
118	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASSOCIATE = 0,
119	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SHUTDOWN,
120	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ABORT,
121	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SEND,
122	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_REQUESTHEARTBEAT,
123	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF,
124} sctp_event_primitive_t;
 
125
126#define SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX	SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF
127#define SCTP_NUM_PRIMITIVE_TYPES	(SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX + 1)
128
129/* We define here a utility type for manipulating subtypes.
130 * The subtype constructors all work like this:
131 *
132 * 	sctp_subtype_t foo = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(SCTP_CID_INIT);
133 */
134
135typedef union {
136	sctp_cid_t chunk;
137	sctp_event_timeout_t timeout;
138	sctp_event_other_t other;
139	sctp_event_primitive_t primitive;
140} sctp_subtype_t;
141
142#define SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(_name, _type, _elt) \
143static inline sctp_subtype_t	\
144SCTP_ST_## _name (_type _arg)		\
145{ sctp_subtype_t _retval; _retval._elt = _arg; return _retval; }
146
147SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(CHUNK,		sctp_cid_t,		chunk)
148SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(TIMEOUT,	sctp_event_timeout_t,	timeout)
149SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(OTHER,		sctp_event_other_t,	other)
150SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(PRIMITIVE,	sctp_event_primitive_t,	primitive)
151
 
 
 
 
152
153#define sctp_chunk_is_data(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_DATA)
154
155/* Calculate the actual data size in a data chunk */
156#define SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(c) ((int)((unsigned long)(c->chunk_end)\
157		       		- (unsigned long)(c->chunk_hdr)\
158				- sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
159
160/* Internal error codes */
161typedef enum {
162
163	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR	        = 0,
164	SCTP_IERROR_BASE		= 1000,
165	SCTP_IERROR_NO_COOKIE,
166	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG,
167	SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
168	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM,
169	SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED,
170	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG,
171	SCTP_IERROR_BIG_GAP,
172	SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN,
173	SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN,
174	SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN,
175	SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA,
176	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM,
177	SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS,
178	SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC,
179	SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID,
180	SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION,
181	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR,
182	SCTP_IERROR_ABORT,
183} sctp_ierror_t;
184
185
186
187/* SCTP state defines for internal state machine */
188typedef enum {
189
190	SCTP_STATE_CLOSED		= 0,
191	SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT		= 1,
192	SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED	= 2,
193	SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED		= 3,
194	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING	= 4,
195	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT	= 5,
196	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED	= 6,
197	SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT	= 7,
198
199} sctp_state_t;
200
201#define SCTP_STATE_MAX			SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
202#define SCTP_STATE_NUM_STATES		(SCTP_STATE_MAX + 1)
203
204/* These are values for sk->state.
205 * For a UDP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
206 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
207 *   accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
208 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
209 *   accept new  associations and can initiate the creation of new ones.
210 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it is a peeled off
211 *   socket with one association.
212 * For a TCP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
213 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
214 *   accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
215 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
216 *   accept new associations, but cannot initiate the creation of new ones.
217 * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it has a single 
218 *   association.
219 */
220typedef enum {
221	SCTP_SS_CLOSED         = TCP_CLOSE,
222	SCTP_SS_LISTENING      = TCP_LISTEN,
223	SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHING   = TCP_SYN_SENT,
224	SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED    = TCP_ESTABLISHED,
225	SCTP_SS_CLOSING        = TCP_CLOSING,
226} sctp_sock_state_t;
227
228/* These functions map various type to printable names.  */
229const char *sctp_cname(const sctp_subtype_t);	/* chunk types */
230const char *sctp_oname(const sctp_subtype_t);	/* other events */
231const char *sctp_tname(const sctp_subtype_t);	/* timeouts */
232const char *sctp_pname(const sctp_subtype_t);	/* primitives */
233
234/* This is a table of printable names of sctp_state_t's.  */
235extern const char *const sctp_state_tbl[];
236extern const char *const sctp_evttype_tbl[];
237extern const char *const sctp_status_tbl[];
238
239/* Maximum chunk length considering padding requirements. */
240enum { SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN = ((1<<16) - sizeof(__u32)) };
241
242/* Encourage Cookie-Echo bundling by pre-fragmenting chunks a little
243 * harder (until reaching ESTABLISHED state).
244 */
245enum { SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN = 200 };
246
247/* Guess at how big to make the TSN mapping array.
248 * We guarantee that we can handle at least this big a gap between the
249 * cumulative ACK and the highest TSN.  In practice, we can often
250 * handle up to twice this value.
251 *
252 * NEVER make this more than 32767 (2^15-1).  The Gap Ack Blocks in a
253 * SACK (see  section 3.3.4) are only 16 bits, so 2*SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE
254 * must be less than 65535 (2^16 - 1), or we will have overflow
255 * problems creating SACK's.
256 */
257#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL BITS_PER_LONG
258#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_INCREMENT SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL
259#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE 4096
260
261/* We will not record more than this many duplicate TSNs between two
262 * SACKs.  The minimum PMTU is 576.  Remove all the headers and there
263 * is enough room for 131 duplicate reports.  Round down to the
264 * nearest power of 2.
265 */
266enum { SCTP_MIN_PMTU = 576 };
267enum { SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS = 16 };
268enum { SCTP_MAX_GABS = 16 };
269
270/* Heartbeat interval - 30 secs */
271#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT	(30*1000)
272
273/* Delayed sack timer - 200ms */
274#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK	(200)
275
276/* RTO.Initial              - 3  seconds
277 * RTO.Min                  - 1  second
278 * RTO.Max                  - 60 seconds
279 * RTO.Alpha                - 1/8
280 * RTO.Beta                 - 1/4
281 */
282#define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL	(3 * 1000)
283#define SCTP_RTO_MIN		(1 * 1000)
284#define SCTP_RTO_MAX		(60 * 1000)
285
286#define SCTP_RTO_ALPHA          3   /* 1/8 when converted to right shifts. */
287#define SCTP_RTO_BETA           2   /* 1/4 when converted to right shifts. */
288
289/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
290#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST		4
291
292#define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY	1	/* 1 jiffy */
293
294#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE	(60 * 1000) /* 60 seconds */
295
296#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW	1500	/* default minimum rwnd size */
297#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW	65535	/* default rwnd size */
298#define SCTP_DEFAULT_RWND_SHIFT  4	/* by default, update on 1/16 of
299					 * rcvbuf, which is 1/8 of initial
300					 * window
301					 */
302#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 1500	/* MTU size, this is the limit
303                                         * to which we will raise the P-MTU.
304					 */
305#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT 512	/* MTU size ... if no mtu disc */
306#define SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS 2		/* How many secrets I keep */
307#define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE 32		/* Number of octets in a 256 bits. */
308
309#define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE 20	        /* size of a SLA-1 signature */
310
311#define SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE 32 /* Pad out our cookie to make our hash
312				 * functions simpler to write.
313				 */
314
315#if defined (CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_MD5)
316#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG "hmac(md5)"
317#elif defined (CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_SHA1)
318#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG "hmac(sha1)"
319#else
320#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG NULL
321#endif
322
323/* These return values describe the success or failure of a number of
324 * routines which form the lower interface to SCTP_outqueue.
325 */
326typedef enum {
327	SCTP_XMIT_OK,
328	SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL,
329	SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL,
330	SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY,
331} sctp_xmit_t;
332
333/* These are the commands for manipulating transports.  */
334typedef enum {
335	SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
336	SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
337} sctp_transport_cmd_t;
 
338
339/* These are the address scopes defined mainly for IPv4 addresses
340 * based on draft of SCTP IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>.
341 * These scopes are hopefully generic enough to be used on scoping both
342 * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in SCTP.
343 * At this point, the IPv6 scopes will be mapped to these internal scopes
344 * as much as possible.
345 */
346typedef enum {
347	SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL,		/* IPv4 global addresses */
348	SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE,		/* IPv4 private addresses */
349	SCTP_SCOPE_LINK,		/* IPv4 link local address */
350	SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK,		/* IPv4 loopback address */
351	SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE,		/* IPv4 unusable addresses */
352} sctp_scope_t;
353
354typedef enum {
355	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE,	/* Disable IPv4 address scoping */
356	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE,	/* Enable IPv4 address scoping */
357	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE,	/* Follow draft but allow IPv4 private addresses */
358	SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK,		/* Follow draft but allow IPv4 link local addresses */
359} sctp_scope_policy_t;
 
 
360
361/* Based on IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>,
362 * SCTP IPv4 unusable addresses: 0.0.0.0/8, 224.0.0.0/4, 198.18.0.0/24,
363 * 192.88.99.0/24.
364 * Also, RFC 8.4, non-unicast addresses are not considered valid SCTP
365 * addresses.
366 */
367#define IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(a)	    \
368	((htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) == a) ||  \
369	 ipv4_is_multicast(a) ||	    \
370	 ipv4_is_zeronet(a) ||		    \
371	 ipv4_is_test_198(a) ||		    \
372	 ipv4_is_anycast_6to4(a))
373
374/* Flags used for the bind address copy functions.  */
375#define SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED	0x00000001	/* IPv6 address is allowed by
376						   local sock family */
377#define SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP	0x00000002	/* IPv4 address is supported by
378						   peer */
379#define SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP	0x00000004	/* IPv6 address is supported by
380						   peer */
381
382/* Reasons to retransmit. */
383typedef enum {
384	SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX,
385	SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX,
386	SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD,
387	SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX,
388} sctp_retransmit_reason_t;
389
390/* Reasons to lower cwnd. */
391typedef enum {
392	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX,
393	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX,
394	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE,
395	SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE,
396} sctp_lower_cwnd_t;
397
398
399/* SCTP-AUTH Necessary constants */
400
401/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.3
402 *
403 *  The following Table 2 shows the currently defined values for HMAC
404 *  identifiers.
405 *
406 *  +-----------------+--------------------------+
407 *  | HMAC Identifier | Message Digest Algorithm |
408 *  +-----------------+--------------------------+
409 *  | 0               | Reserved                 |
410 *  | 1               | SHA-1 defined in [8]     |
411 *  | 2               | Reserved                 |
412 *  | 3               | SHA-256 defined in [8]   |
413 *  +-----------------+--------------------------+
414 */
415enum {
416	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_0,
417	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1,
418	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_RESERVED_2,
419#if defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256) || defined (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256_MODULE)
420	SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA256,
421#endif
422	__SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX
423};
424
425#define SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_MAX	__SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX - 1
426#define SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS 	__SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_MAX
427#define SCTP_SHA1_SIG_SIZE 20
428#define SCTP_SHA256_SIG_SIZE 32
429
430/*  SCTP-AUTH, Section 3.2
431 *     The chunk types for INIT, INIT-ACK, SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE and AUTH chunks
432 *     MUST NOT be listed in the CHUNKS parameter
433 */
434#define SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS	4
435#define SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS	(SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES - SCTP_NUM_NOAUTH_CHUNKS)
436
437/* SCTP-AUTH Section 6.1
438 * The RANDOM parameter MUST contain a 32 byte random number.
439 */
440#define SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH 32
441
442#endif /* __sctp_constants_h__ */