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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * CMAC: Cipher Block Mode for Authentication
  4 *
  5 * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
  6 *
  7 * Based on work by:
  8 *  Copyright © 2013 Tom St Denis <tstdenis@elliptictech.com>
  9 * Based on crypto/xcbc.c:
 10 *  Copyright © 2006 USAGI/WIDE Project,
 11 *   Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
 12 */
 13
 14#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18
 19/*
 20 * +------------------------
 21 * | <parent tfm>
 22 * +------------------------
 23 * | cmac_tfm_ctx
 24 * +------------------------
 25 * | consts (block size * 2)
 26 * +------------------------
 27 */
 28struct cmac_tfm_ctx {
 29	struct crypto_cipher *child;
 30	u8 ctx[];
 31};
 32
 33/*
 34 * +------------------------
 35 * | <shash desc>
 36 * +------------------------
 37 * | cmac_desc_ctx
 38 * +------------------------
 39 * | odds (block size)
 40 * +------------------------
 41 * | prev (block size)
 42 * +------------------------
 43 */
 44struct cmac_desc_ctx {
 45	unsigned int len;
 46	u8 ctx[];
 47};
 48
 49static int crypto_cmac_digest_setkey(struct crypto_shash *parent,
 50				     const u8 *inkey, unsigned int keylen)
 51{
 52	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(parent);
 53	struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent);
 54	unsigned int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
 55	__be64 *consts = PTR_ALIGN((void *)ctx->ctx,
 56				   (alignmask | (__alignof__(__be64) - 1)) + 1);
 57	u64 _const[2];
 58	int i, err = 0;
 59	u8 msb_mask, gfmask;
 60
 61	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(ctx->child, inkey, keylen);
 62	if (err)
 63		return err;
 64
 65	/* encrypt the zero block */
 66	memset(consts, 0, bs);
 67	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->child, (u8 *)consts, (u8 *)consts);
 68
 69	switch (bs) {
 70	case 16:
 71		gfmask = 0x87;
 72		_const[0] = be64_to_cpu(consts[1]);
 73		_const[1] = be64_to_cpu(consts[0]);
 74
 75		/* gf(2^128) multiply zero-ciphertext with u and u^2 */
 76		for (i = 0; i < 4; i += 2) {
 77			msb_mask = ((s64)_const[1] >> 63) & gfmask;
 78			_const[1] = (_const[1] << 1) | (_const[0] >> 63);
 79			_const[0] = (_const[0] << 1) ^ msb_mask;
 80
 81			consts[i + 0] = cpu_to_be64(_const[1]);
 82			consts[i + 1] = cpu_to_be64(_const[0]);
 83		}
 84
 85		break;
 86	case 8:
 87		gfmask = 0x1B;
 88		_const[0] = be64_to_cpu(consts[0]);
 89
 90		/* gf(2^64) multiply zero-ciphertext with u and u^2 */
 91		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 92			msb_mask = ((s64)_const[0] >> 63) & gfmask;
 93			_const[0] = (_const[0] << 1) ^ msb_mask;
 94
 95			consts[i] = cpu_to_be64(_const[0]);
 96		}
 97
 98		break;
 99	}
100
101	return 0;
102}
103
104static int crypto_cmac_digest_init(struct shash_desc *pdesc)
105{
106	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(pdesc->tfm);
107	struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
108	int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(pdesc->tfm);
109	u8 *prev = PTR_ALIGN((void *)ctx->ctx, alignmask + 1) + bs;
110
111	ctx->len = 0;
112	memset(prev, 0, bs);
113
114	return 0;
115}
116
117static int crypto_cmac_digest_update(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const u8 *p,
118				     unsigned int len)
119{
120	struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm;
121	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(parent);
122	struct cmac_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent);
123	struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
124	struct crypto_cipher *tfm = tctx->child;
125	int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
126	u8 *odds = PTR_ALIGN((void *)ctx->ctx, alignmask + 1);
127	u8 *prev = odds + bs;
128
129	/* checking the data can fill the block */
130	if ((ctx->len + len) <= bs) {
131		memcpy(odds + ctx->len, p, len);
132		ctx->len += len;
133		return 0;
134	}
135
136	/* filling odds with new data and encrypting it */
137	memcpy(odds + ctx->len, p, bs - ctx->len);
138	len -= bs - ctx->len;
139	p += bs - ctx->len;
140
141	crypto_xor(prev, odds, bs);
142	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, prev, prev);
143
144	/* clearing the length */
145	ctx->len = 0;
146
147	/* encrypting the rest of data */
148	while (len > bs) {
149		crypto_xor(prev, p, bs);
150		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, prev, prev);
151		p += bs;
152		len -= bs;
153	}
154
155	/* keeping the surplus of blocksize */
156	if (len) {
157		memcpy(odds, p, len);
158		ctx->len = len;
159	}
160
161	return 0;
162}
163
164static int crypto_cmac_digest_final(struct shash_desc *pdesc, u8 *out)
165{
166	struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm;
167	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(parent);
168	struct cmac_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent);
169	struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
170	struct crypto_cipher *tfm = tctx->child;
171	int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
172	u8 *consts = PTR_ALIGN((void *)tctx->ctx,
173			       (alignmask | (__alignof__(__be64) - 1)) + 1);
174	u8 *odds = PTR_ALIGN((void *)ctx->ctx, alignmask + 1);
175	u8 *prev = odds + bs;
176	unsigned int offset = 0;
177
178	if (ctx->len != bs) {
179		unsigned int rlen;
180		u8 *p = odds + ctx->len;
181
182		*p = 0x80;
183		p++;
184
185		rlen = bs - ctx->len - 1;
186		if (rlen)
187			memset(p, 0, rlen);
188
189		offset += bs;
190	}
191
192	crypto_xor(prev, odds, bs);
193	crypto_xor(prev, consts + offset, bs);
194
195	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, out, prev);
196
197	return 0;
198}
199
200static int cmac_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
201{
202	struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
203	struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
204	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
205	struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
206
207	cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
208	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
209		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
210
211	ctx->child = cipher;
212
213	return 0;
214};
215
216static void cmac_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
217{
218	struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
219	crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
220}
221
222static int cmac_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
223{
224	struct shash_instance *inst;
225	struct crypto_alg *alg;
226	unsigned long alignmask;
227	int err;
228
229	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH);
230	if (err)
231		return err;
232
233	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
234				  CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
235	if (IS_ERR(alg))
236		return PTR_ERR(alg);
237
238	switch (alg->cra_blocksize) {
239	case 16:
240	case 8:
241		break;
242	default:
243		err = -EINVAL;
244		goto out_put_alg;
245	}
246
247	inst = shash_alloc_instance("cmac", alg);
248	err = PTR_ERR(inst);
249	if (IS_ERR(inst))
250		goto out_put_alg;
251
252	err = crypto_init_spawn(shash_instance_ctx(inst), alg,
253				shash_crypto_instance(inst),
254				CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
255	if (err)
256		goto out_free_inst;
257
258	alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
259	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alignmask;
260	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
261	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
262
263	inst->alg.digestsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
264	inst->alg.descsize =
265		ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmac_desc_ctx), crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment())
266		+ (alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1))
267		+ alg->cra_blocksize * 2;
268
269	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize =
270		ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmac_tfm_ctx), crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment())
271		+ ((alignmask | (__alignof__(__be64) - 1)) &
272		   ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1))
273		+ alg->cra_blocksize * 2;
274
275	inst->alg.base.cra_init = cmac_init_tfm;
276	inst->alg.base.cra_exit = cmac_exit_tfm;
277
278	inst->alg.init = crypto_cmac_digest_init;
279	inst->alg.update = crypto_cmac_digest_update;
280	inst->alg.final = crypto_cmac_digest_final;
281	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_cmac_digest_setkey;
282
283	err = shash_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
284	if (err) {
285out_free_inst:
286		shash_free_instance(shash_crypto_instance(inst));
287	}
288
289out_put_alg:
290	crypto_mod_put(alg);
291	return err;
292}
293
294static struct crypto_template crypto_cmac_tmpl = {
295	.name = "cmac",
296	.create = cmac_create,
297	.free = shash_free_instance,
298	.module = THIS_MODULE,
299};
300
301static int __init crypto_cmac_module_init(void)
302{
303	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cmac_tmpl);
304}
305
306static void __exit crypto_cmac_module_exit(void)
307{
308	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cmac_tmpl);
309}
310
311subsys_initcall(crypto_cmac_module_init);
312module_exit(crypto_cmac_module_exit);
313
314MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
315MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CMAC keyed hash algorithm");
316MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cmac");