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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * New-style PCI core.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2004 - 2009  Paul Mundt
  6 * Copyright (c) 2002  M. R. Brown
  7 *
  8 * Modelled after arch/mips/pci/pci.c:
  9 *  Copyright (C) 2003, 04 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
 
 
 
 
 10 */
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/mm.h>
 13#include <linux/pci.h>
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/types.h>
 16#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
 17#include <linux/io.h>
 18#include <linux/mutex.h>
 19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 20#include <linux/export.h>
 21
 22unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_IO = 0x0000;
 23unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM = 0;
 24
 25/*
 26 * The PCI controller list.
 27 */
 28static struct pci_channel *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head;
 29
 30static int pci_initialized;
 31
 32static void pcibios_scanbus(struct pci_channel *hose)
 33{
 34	static int next_busno;
 35	static int need_domain_info;
 36	LIST_HEAD(resources);
 37	struct resource *res;
 38	resource_size_t offset;
 39	int i, ret;
 40	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
 41
 42	bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(0);
 43	if (!bridge)
 44		return;
 45
 46	for (i = 0; i < hose->nr_resources; i++) {
 47		res = hose->resources + i;
 48		offset = 0;
 49		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
 50			continue;
 51		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 52			offset = hose->io_offset;
 53		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 54			offset = hose->mem_offset;
 55		pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, res, offset);
 56	}
 57
 58	list_splice_init(&resources, &bridge->windows);
 59	bridge->dev.parent = NULL;
 60	bridge->sysdata = hose;
 61	bridge->busnr = next_busno;
 62	bridge->ops = hose->pci_ops;
 63	bridge->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
 64	bridge->map_irq = pcibios_map_platform_irq;
 65
 66	ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
 67	if (ret) {
 68		pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
 69		return;
 70	}
 71
 72	hose->bus = bridge->bus;
 73
 74	need_domain_info = need_domain_info || hose->index;
 75	hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 76
 77	next_busno = hose->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
 78	/* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose -
 79	   reserve some space for bridges. */
 80	if (next_busno > 224) {
 81		next_busno = 0;
 82		need_domain_info = 1;
 83	}
 84
 85	pci_bus_size_bridges(hose->bus);
 86	pci_bus_assign_resources(hose->bus);
 87	pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus);
 88}
 89
 90/*
 91 * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
 92 * configuration space.
 93 */
 94DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
 95static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_scan_mutex);
 96
 97int register_pci_controller(struct pci_channel *hose)
 98{
 99	int i;
100
101	for (i = 0; i < hose->nr_resources; i++) {
102		struct resource *res = hose->resources + i;
103
104		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
105			continue;
106
107		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
108			if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, res) < 0)
109				goto out;
110		} else {
111			if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0)
112				goto out;
113		}
114	}
115
116	*hose_tail = hose;
117	hose_tail = &hose->next;
118
119	/*
120	 * Do not panic here but later - this might happen before console init.
121	 */
122	if (!hose->io_map_base) {
123		printk(KERN_WARNING
124		       "registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset\n");
125	}
126
127	/*
128	 * Setup the ERR/PERR and SERR timers, if available.
129	 */
130	pcibios_enable_timers(hose);
131
132	/*
133	 * Scan the bus if it is register after the PCI subsystem
134	 * initialization.
135	 */
136	if (pci_initialized) {
137		mutex_lock(&pci_scan_mutex);
138		pcibios_scanbus(hose);
139		mutex_unlock(&pci_scan_mutex);
140	}
141
142	return 0;
143
144out:
145	for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
146		release_resource(&hose->resources[i]);
147
148	printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping PCI bus scan due to resource conflict\n");
149	return -1;
150}
151
152static int __init pcibios_init(void)
153{
154	struct pci_channel *hose;
155
156	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
157	for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
158		pcibios_scanbus(hose);
159
 
 
 
 
160	pci_initialized = 1;
161
162	return 0;
163}
164subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
165
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
166/*
167 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
168 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
169 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
170 * modulo 0x400.
171 */
172resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
173				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
174{
175	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
176	struct pci_channel *hose = dev->sysdata;
177	resource_size_t start = res->start;
178
179	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
180		if (start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->resources[0].start)
181			start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->resources[0].start;
182
183		/*
184                 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400.
185		 */
186		if (start & 0x300)
187			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
188	}
189
190	return start;
191}
192
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
193static void __init
194pcibios_bus_report_status_early(struct pci_channel *hose,
195				int top_bus, int current_bus,
196				unsigned int status_mask, int warn)
197{
198	unsigned int pci_devfn;
199	u16 status;
200	int ret;
201
202	for (pci_devfn = 0; pci_devfn < 0xff; pci_devfn++) {
203		if (PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn))
204			continue;
205		ret = early_read_config_word(hose, top_bus, current_bus,
206					     pci_devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
207		if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
208			continue;
209		if (status == 0xffff)
210			continue;
211
212		early_write_config_word(hose, top_bus, current_bus,
213					pci_devfn, PCI_STATUS,
214					status & status_mask);
215		if (warn)
216			printk("(%02x:%02x: %04X) ", current_bus,
217			       pci_devfn, status);
218	}
219}
220
221/*
222 * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
223 * called from interrupt context.
224 */
225static void __ref
226pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int status_mask,
227			  int warn)
228{
229	struct pci_dev *dev;
230
231	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
232		u16 status;
233
234		/*
235		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
236		 * that separately
237		 */
238		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
239			continue;
240
241		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
242		if (status == 0xffff)
243			continue;
244
245		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
246			continue;
247
248		/* clear the status errors */
249		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
250
251		if (warn)
252			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
253	}
254
255	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
256		if (dev->subordinate)
257			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
258}
259
260void __ref pcibios_report_status(unsigned int status_mask, int warn)
261{
262	struct pci_channel *hose;
263
264	for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
265		if (unlikely(!hose->bus))
266			pcibios_bus_report_status_early(hose, hose_head->index,
267					hose->index, status_mask, warn);
268		else
269			pcibios_bus_report_status(hose->bus, status_mask, warn);
270	}
271}
272
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
273#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
274
275void __iomem *__pci_ioport_map(struct pci_dev *dev,
276			       unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
277{
278	struct pci_channel *chan = dev->sysdata;
279
280	if (unlikely(!chan->io_map_base)) {
281		chan->io_map_base = sh_io_port_base;
282
283		if (pci_domains_supported)
284			panic("To avoid data corruption io_map_base MUST be "
285			      "set with multiple PCI domains.");
286	}
287
288	return (void __iomem *)(chan->io_map_base + port);
289}
290
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
291void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr)
292{
293	iounmap(addr);
294}
295EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
296
297#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
298
 
 
 
299EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_IO);
300EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM);
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * New-style PCI core.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2004 - 2009  Paul Mundt
  5 * Copyright (c) 2002  M. R. Brown
  6 *
  7 * Modelled after arch/mips/pci/pci.c:
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2003, 04 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  9 *
 10 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 11 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 12 * for more details.
 13 */
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/mm.h>
 16#include <linux/pci.h>
 17#include <linux/init.h>
 18#include <linux/types.h>
 19#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
 20#include <linux/io.h>
 21#include <linux/mutex.h>
 22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
 23
 24unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_IO = 0x0000;
 25unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM = 0;
 26
 27/*
 28 * The PCI controller list.
 29 */
 30static struct pci_channel *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head;
 31
 32static int pci_initialized;
 33
 34static void __devinit pcibios_scanbus(struct pci_channel *hose)
 35{
 36	static int next_busno;
 37	static int need_domain_info;
 38	struct pci_bus *bus;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 39
 40	bus = pci_scan_bus(next_busno, hose->pci_ops, hose);
 41	hose->bus = bus;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42
 43	need_domain_info = need_domain_info || hose->index;
 44	hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info;
 45	if (bus) {
 46		next_busno = bus->subordinate + 1;
 47		/* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose -
 48		   reserve some space for bridges. */
 49		if (next_busno > 224) {
 50			next_busno = 0;
 51			need_domain_info = 1;
 52		}
 53
 54		pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
 55		pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
 56		pci_enable_bridges(bus);
 
 
 
 57	}
 
 
 
 
 58}
 59
 60/*
 61 * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
 62 * configuration space.
 63 */
 64DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
 65static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_scan_mutex);
 66
 67int __devinit register_pci_controller(struct pci_channel *hose)
 68{
 69	int i;
 70
 71	for (i = 0; i < hose->nr_resources; i++) {
 72		struct resource *res = hose->resources + i;
 73
 
 
 
 74		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 75			if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, res) < 0)
 76				goto out;
 77		} else {
 78			if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0)
 79				goto out;
 80		}
 81	}
 82
 83	*hose_tail = hose;
 84	hose_tail = &hose->next;
 85
 86	/*
 87	 * Do not panic here but later - this might happen before console init.
 88	 */
 89	if (!hose->io_map_base) {
 90		printk(KERN_WARNING
 91		       "registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset\n");
 92	}
 93
 94	/*
 95	 * Setup the ERR/PERR and SERR timers, if available.
 96	 */
 97	pcibios_enable_timers(hose);
 98
 99	/*
100	 * Scan the bus if it is register after the PCI subsystem
101	 * initialization.
102	 */
103	if (pci_initialized) {
104		mutex_lock(&pci_scan_mutex);
105		pcibios_scanbus(hose);
106		mutex_unlock(&pci_scan_mutex);
107	}
108
109	return 0;
110
111out:
112	for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
113		release_resource(&hose->resources[i]);
114
115	printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping PCI bus scan due to resource conflict\n");
116	return -1;
117}
118
119static int __init pcibios_init(void)
120{
121	struct pci_channel *hose;
122
123	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
124	for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
125		pcibios_scanbus(hose);
126
127	pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, pcibios_map_platform_irq);
128
129	dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type);
130
131	pci_initialized = 1;
132
133	return 0;
134}
135subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
136
137static void pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
138	struct pci_bus *bus)
139{
140	/* Update device resources.  */
141	struct pci_channel *hose = bus->sysdata;
142	unsigned long offset = 0;
143	int i;
144
145	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
146		if (!dev->resource[i].start)
147			continue;
148		if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
149			offset = hose->io_offset;
150		else if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
151			offset = hose->mem_offset;
152
153		dev->resource[i].start += offset;
154		dev->resource[i].end += offset;
155	}
156}
157
158/*
159 *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
160 *  are examined.
161 */
162void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
163{
164	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
165	struct list_head *ln;
166	struct pci_channel *hose = bus->sysdata;
167
168	if (!dev) {
169		int i;
170
171		for (i = 0; i < hose->nr_resources; i++)
172			bus->resource[i] = hose->resources + i;
173	}
174
175	for (ln = bus->devices.next; ln != &bus->devices; ln = ln->next) {
176		dev = pci_dev_b(ln);
177
178		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
179			pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
180	}
181}
182
183/*
184 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
185 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
186 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
187 * modulo 0x400.
188 */
189resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
190				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
191{
192	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
193	struct pci_channel *hose = dev->sysdata;
194	resource_size_t start = res->start;
195
196	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
197		if (start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->resources[0].start)
198			start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->resources[0].start;
199
200		/*
201                 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400.
202		 */
203		if (start & 0x300)
204			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
205	}
206
207	return start;
208}
209
210void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
211			     struct resource *res)
212{
213	struct pci_channel *hose = dev->sysdata;
214	unsigned long offset = 0;
215
216	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
217		offset = hose->io_offset;
218	else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
219		offset = hose->mem_offset;
220
221	region->start = res->start - offset;
222	region->end = res->end - offset;
223}
224
225void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
226			     struct pci_bus_region *region)
227{
228	struct pci_channel *hose = dev->sysdata;
229	unsigned long offset = 0;
230
231	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
232		offset = hose->io_offset;
233	else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
234		offset = hose->mem_offset;
235
236	res->start = region->start + offset;
237	res->end = region->end + offset;
238}
239
240int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
241{
242	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
243}
244
245/*
246 *  If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check and set
247 *  the latency timer as it may not be properly set.
248 */
249static unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255;
250
251void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
252{
253	u8 lat;
254	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
255	if (lat < 16)
256		lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency;
257	else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency)
258		lat = pcibios_max_latency;
259	else
260		return;
261	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to %d\n",
262	       pci_name(dev), lat);
263	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat);
264}
265
266void __init pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
267{
268	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
269}
270
271char * __devinit __weak pcibios_setup(char *str)
272{
273	return str;
274}
275
276static void __init
277pcibios_bus_report_status_early(struct pci_channel *hose,
278				int top_bus, int current_bus,
279				unsigned int status_mask, int warn)
280{
281	unsigned int pci_devfn;
282	u16 status;
283	int ret;
284
285	for (pci_devfn = 0; pci_devfn < 0xff; pci_devfn++) {
286		if (PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn))
287			continue;
288		ret = early_read_config_word(hose, top_bus, current_bus,
289					     pci_devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
290		if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
291			continue;
292		if (status == 0xffff)
293			continue;
294
295		early_write_config_word(hose, top_bus, current_bus,
296					pci_devfn, PCI_STATUS,
297					status & status_mask);
298		if (warn)
299			printk("(%02x:%02x: %04X) ", current_bus,
300			       pci_devfn, status);
301	}
302}
303
304/*
305 * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
306 * called from interrupt context.
307 */
308static void __init_refok
309pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int status_mask,
310			  int warn)
311{
312	struct pci_dev *dev;
313
314	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
315		u16 status;
316
317		/*
318		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
319		 * that separately
320		 */
321		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
322			continue;
323
324		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
325		if (status == 0xffff)
326			continue;
327
328		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
329			continue;
330
331		/* clear the status errors */
332		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
333
334		if (warn)
335			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
336	}
337
338	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
339		if (dev->subordinate)
340			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
341}
342
343void __init_refok pcibios_report_status(unsigned int status_mask, int warn)
344{
345	struct pci_channel *hose;
346
347	for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
348		if (unlikely(!hose->bus))
349			pcibios_bus_report_status_early(hose, hose_head->index,
350					hose->index, status_mask, warn);
351		else
352			pcibios_bus_report_status(hose->bus, status_mask, warn);
353	}
354}
355
356int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
357			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
358{
359	/*
360	 * I/O space can be accessed via normal processor loads and stores on
361	 * this platform but for now we elect not to do this and portable
362	 * drivers should not do this anyway.
363	 */
364	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
365		return -EINVAL;
366
367	/*
368	 * Ignore write-combine; for now only return uncached mappings.
369	 */
370	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
371
372	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
373			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
374			       vma->vm_page_prot);
375}
376
377#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
378
379static void __iomem *ioport_map_pci(struct pci_dev *dev,
380				    unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
381{
382	struct pci_channel *chan = dev->sysdata;
383
384	if (unlikely(!chan->io_map_base)) {
385		chan->io_map_base = sh_io_port_base;
386
387		if (pci_domains_supported)
388			panic("To avoid data corruption io_map_base MUST be "
389			      "set with multiple PCI domains.");
390	}
391
392	return (void __iomem *)(chan->io_map_base + port);
393}
394
395void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen)
396{
397	resource_size_t start = pci_resource_start(dev, bar);
398	resource_size_t len = pci_resource_len(dev, bar);
399	unsigned long flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar);
400
401	if (unlikely(!len || !start))
402		return NULL;
403	if (maxlen && len > maxlen)
404		len = maxlen;
405
406	if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
407		return ioport_map_pci(dev, start, len);
408	if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
409		if (flags & IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE)
410			return ioremap(start, len);
411		return ioremap_nocache(start, len);
412	}
413
414	return NULL;
415}
416EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap);
417
418void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr)
419{
420	iounmap(addr);
421}
422EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
423
424#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
425
426#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
427EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
428EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
429EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_IO);
430EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM);
431#endif