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   1=============================
   2Netlink interface for ethtool
   3=============================
   4
   5
   6Basic information
   7=================
   8
   9Netlink interface for ethtool uses generic netlink family ``ethtool``
  10(userspace application should use macros ``ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME`` and
  11``ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION`` defined in ``<linux/ethtool_netlink.h>`` uapi
  12header). This family does not use a specific header, all information in
  13requests and replies is passed using netlink attributes.
  14
  15The ethtool netlink interface uses extended ACK for error and warning
  16reporting, userspace application developers are encouraged to make these
  17messages available to user in a suitable way.
  18
  19Requests can be divided into three categories: "get" (retrieving information),
  20"set" (setting parameters) and "action" (invoking an action).
  21
  22All "set" and "action" type requests require admin privileges
  23(``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` in the namespace). Most "get" type requests are allowed for
  24anyone but there are exceptions (where the response contains sensitive
  25information). In some cases, the request as such is allowed for anyone but
  26unprivileged users have attributes with sensitive information (e.g.
  27wake-on-lan password) omitted.
  28
  29
  30Conventions
  31===========
  32
  33Attributes which represent a boolean value usually use NLA_U8 type so that we
  34can distinguish three states: "on", "off" and "not present" (meaning the
  35information is not available in "get" requests or value is not to be changed
  36in "set" requests). For these attributes, the "true" value should be passed as
  37number 1 but any non-zero value should be understood as "true" by recipient.
  38In the tables below, "bool" denotes NLA_U8 attributes interpreted in this way.
  39
  40In the message structure descriptions below, if an attribute name is suffixed
  41with "+", parent nest can contain multiple attributes of the same type. This
  42implements an array of entries.
  43
  44
  45Request header
  46==============
  47
  48Each request or reply message contains a nested attribute with common header.
  49Structure of this header is
  50
  51  ==============================  ======  =============================
  52  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX``  u32     device ifindex
  53  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME``   string  device name
  54  ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``      u32     flags common for all requests
  55  ==============================  ======  =============================
  56
  57``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME`` identify the
  58device message relates to. One of them is sufficient in requests, if both are
  59used, they must identify the same device. Some requests, e.g. global string
  60sets, do not require device identification. Most ``GET`` requests also allow
  61dump requests without device identification to query the same information for
  62all devices providing it (each device in a separate message).
  63
  64``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`` is a bitmap of request flags common for all request
  65types. The interpretation of these flags is the same for all request types but
  66the flags may not apply to requests. Recognized flags are:
  67
  68  =================================  ===================================
  69  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS``   use compact format bitsets in reply
  70  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY``        omit optional reply (_SET and _ACT)
  71  ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS``             include optional device statistics
  72  =================================  ===================================
  73
  74New request flags should follow the general idea that if the flag is not set,
  75the behaviour is backward compatible, i.e. requests from old clients not aware
  76of the flag should be interpreted the way the client expects. A client must
  77not set flags it does not understand.
  78
  79
  80Bit sets
  81========
  82
  83For short bitmaps of (reasonably) fixed length, standard ``NLA_BITFIELD32``
  84type is used. For arbitrary length bitmaps, ethtool netlink uses a nested
  85attribute with contents of one of two forms: compact (two binary bitmaps
  86representing bit values and mask of affected bits) and bit-by-bit (list of
  87bits identified by either index or name).
  88
  89Verbose (bit-by-bit) bitsets allow sending symbolic names for bits together
  90with their values which saves a round trip (when the bitset is passed in a
  91request) or at least a second request (when the bitset is in a reply). This is
  92useful for one shot applications like traditional ethtool command. On the
  93other hand, long running applications like ethtool monitor (displaying
  94notifications) or network management daemons may prefer fetching the names
  95only once and using compact form to save message size. Notifications from
  96ethtool netlink interface always use compact form for bitsets.
  97
  98A bitset can represent either a value/mask pair (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``
  99not set) or a single bitmap (``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` set). In requests
 100modifying a bitmap, the former changes the bit set in mask to values set in
 101value and preserves the rest; the latter sets the bits set in the bitmap and
 102clears the rest.
 103
 104Compact form: nested (bitset) atrribute contents:
 105
 106  ============================  ======  ============================
 107  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``   flag    no mask, only a list
 108  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``     u32     number of significant bits
 109  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE``    binary  bitmap of bit values
 110  ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK``     binary  bitmap of valid bits
 111  ============================  ======  ============================
 112
 113Value and mask must have length at least ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` bits
 114rounded up to a multiple of 32 bits. They consist of 32-bit words in host byte
 115order, words ordered from least significant to most significant (i.e. the same
 116way as bitmaps are passed with ioctl interface).
 117
 118For compact form, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_VALUE`` are
 119mandatory. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` attribute is mandatory if
 120``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set (bitset represents a value/mask pair);
 121if ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` is not set, ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_MASK`` is not
 122allowed (bitset represents a single bitmap.
 123
 124Kernel bit set length may differ from userspace length if older application is
 125used on newer kernel or vice versa. If userspace bitmap is longer, an error is
 126issued only if the request actually tries to set values of some bits not
 127recognized by kernel.
 128
 129Bit-by-bit form: nested (bitset) attribute contents:
 130
 131 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 132 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK``        | flag   | no mask, only a list        |
 133 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 134 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_SIZE``          | u32    | number of significant bits  |
 135 +------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 136 | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS``          | nested | array of bits               |
 137 +-+----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 138 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT+``   | nested | one bit                     |
 139 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 140 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_INDEX`` | u32    | bit index (0 for LSB)       |
 141 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 142 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_NAME``  | string | bit name                    |
 143 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 144 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` | flag   | present if bit is set       |
 145 +-+-+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------+
 146
 147Bit size is optional for bit-by-bit form. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS`` nest can
 148only contain ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BITS_BIT`` attributes but there can be an
 149arbitrary number of them.  A bit may be identified by its index or by its
 150name. When used in requests, listed bits are set to 0 or 1 according to
 151``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE``, the rest is preserved. A request fails if
 152index exceeds kernel bit length or if name is not recognized.
 153
 154When ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_NOMASK`` flag is present, bitset is interpreted as
 155a simple bitmap. ``ETHTOOL_A_BITSET_BIT_VALUE`` attributes are not used in
 156such case. Such bitset represents a bitmap with listed bits set and the rest
 157zero.
 158
 159In requests, application can use either form. Form used by kernel in reply is
 160determined by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS`` flag in flags field of request
 161header. Semantics of value and mask depends on the attribute.
 162
 163
 164List of message types
 165=====================
 166
 167All constants identifying message types use ``ETHTOOL_CMD_`` prefix and suffix
 168according to message purpose:
 169
 170  ==============    ======================================
 171  ``_GET``          userspace request to retrieve data
 172  ``_SET``          userspace request to set data
 173  ``_ACT``          userspace request to perform an action
 174  ``_GET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``GET`` request
 175  ``_SET_REPLY``    kernel reply to a ``SET`` request
 176  ``_ACT_REPLY``    kernel reply to an ``ACT`` request
 177  ``_NTF``          kernel notification
 178  ==============    ======================================
 179
 180Userspace to kernel:
 181
 182  ===================================== ================================
 183  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``            get string set
 184  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``          get link settings
 185  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``          set link settings
 186  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``         get link modes info
 187  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``         set link modes info
 188  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``         get link state
 189  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``             get debugging settings
 190  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``             set debugging settings
 191  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``               get wake-on-lan settings
 192  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``               set wake-on-lan settings
 193  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``          get device features
 194  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``          set device features
 195  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``         get private flags
 196  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``         set private flags
 197  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``             get ring sizes
 198  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``             set ring sizes
 199  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``          get channel counts
 200  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``          set channel counts
 201  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``          get coalescing parameters
 202  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``          set coalescing parameters
 203  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``             get pause parameters
 204  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``             set pause parameters
 205  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
 206  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
 207  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
 208  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
 209  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
 210  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``       get tunnel offload info
 211  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``               get FEC settings
 212  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``               set FEC settings
 213  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``     read SFP module EEPROM
 214  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET``             get standard statistics
 215  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``       get PHC virtual clocks info
 216  ===================================== ================================
 217
 218Kernel to userspace:
 219
 220  ======================================== =================================
 221  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET_REPLY``         string set contents
 222  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET_REPLY``       link settings
 223  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF``             link settings notification
 224  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY``      link modes info
 225  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF``            link modes notification
 226  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET_REPLY``      link state info
 227  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET_REPLY``          debugging settings
 228  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF``                debugging settings notification
 229  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET_REPLY``            wake-on-lan settings
 230  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF``                  wake-on-lan settings notification
 231  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET_REPLY``       device features
 232  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET_REPLY``       optional reply to FEATURES_SET
 233  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF``             netdev features notification
 234  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET_REPLY``      private flags
 235  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF``            private flags
 236  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY``          ring sizes
 237  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF``                ring sizes
 238  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET_REPLY``       channel counts
 239  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF``             channel counts
 240  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET_REPLY``       coalescing parameters
 241  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF``             coalescing parameters
 242  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET_REPLY``          pause parameters
 243  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF``                pause parameters
 244  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``            EEE settings
 245  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``                  EEE settings
 246  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``         timestamping info
 247  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``           Cable test results
 248  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``       Cable test TDR results
 249  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET_REPLY``    tunnel offload info
 250  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY``            FEC settings
 251  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF``                  FEC settings
 252  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET_REPLY``  read SFP module EEPROM
 253  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET_REPLY``          standard statistics
 254  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET_REPLY``    PHC virtual clocks info
 255  ======================================== =================================
 256
 257``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
 258information. They usually do not contain any message specific attributes.
 259Kernel replies with corresponding "GET_REPLY" message. For most types, ``GET``
 260request with ``NLM_F_DUMP`` and no device identification can be used to query
 261the information for all devices supporting the request.
 262
 263If the data can be also modified, corresponding ``SET`` message with the same
 264layout as corresponding ``GET_REPLY`` is used to request changes. Only
 265attributes where a change is requested are included in such request (also, not
 266all attributes may be changed). Replies to most ``SET`` request consist only
 267of error code and extack; if kernel provides additional data, it is sent in
 268the form of corresponding ``SET_REPLY`` message which can be suppressed by
 269setting ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header.
 270
 271Data modification also triggers sending a ``NTF`` message with a notification.
 272These usually bear only a subset of attributes which was affected by the
 273change. The same notification is issued if the data is modified using other
 274means (mostly ioctl ethtool interface). Unlike notifications from ethtool
 275netlink code which are only sent if something actually changed, notifications
 276triggered by ioctl interface may be sent even if the request did not actually
 277change any data.
 278
 279``ACT`` messages request kernel (driver) to perform a specific action. If some
 280information is reported by kernel (which can be suppressed by setting
 281``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request header), the reply takes form of
 282an ``ACT_REPLY`` message. Performing an action also triggers a notification
 283(``NTF`` message).
 284
 285Later sections describe the format and semantics of these messages.
 286
 287
 288STRSET_GET
 289==========
 290
 291Requests contents of a string set as provided by ioctl commands
 292``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO`` and ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS.`` String sets are not user
 293writeable so that the corresponding ``STRSET_SET`` message is only used in
 294kernel replies. There are two types of string sets: global (independent of
 295a device, e.g. device feature names) and device specific (e.g. device private
 296flags).
 297
 298Request contents:
 299
 300 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
 301 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | request header         |
 302 +---------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
 303 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | string set to request  |
 304 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
 305 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set         |
 306 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
 307 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                 |
 308 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+------------------------+
 309
 310Kernel response contents:
 311
 312 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 313 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER``           | nested | reply header          |
 314 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 315 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS``       | nested | array of string sets  |
 316 +-+-------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 317 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSETS_STRINGSET+`` | nested | one string set        |
 318 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 319 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_ID``        | u32    | set id                |
 320 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 321 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_COUNT``     | u32    | number of strings     |
 322 +-+-+-----------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 323 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGSET_STRINGS``   | nested | array of strings      |
 324 +-+-+-+---------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 325 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRINGS_STRING+``   | nested | one string            |
 326 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 327 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_INDEX``    | u32    | string index          |
 328 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 329 | | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRING_VALUE``    | string | string value          |
 330 +-+-+-+-+-------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 331 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY``      | flag   | return only counts    |
 332 +---------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
 333
 334Device identification in request header is optional. Depending on its presence
 335a and ``NLM_F_DUMP`` flag, there are three type of ``STRSET_GET`` requests:
 336
 337 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP,`` no device: get "global" stringsets
 338 - no ``NLM_F_DUMP``, with device: get string sets related to the device
 339 - ``NLM_F_DUMP``, no device: get device related string sets for all devices
 340
 341If there is no ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_STRINGSETS`` array, all string sets of
 342requested type are returned, otherwise only those specified in the request.
 343Flag ``ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY`` tells kernel to only return string
 344counts of the sets, not the actual strings.
 345
 346
 347LINKINFO_GET
 348============
 349
 350Requests link settings as provided by ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS`` except for
 351link modes and autonegotiation related information. The request does not use
 352any attributes.
 353
 354Request contents:
 355
 356  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 357  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
 358  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 359
 360Kernel response contents:
 361
 362  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 363  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  reply header
 364  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
 365  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
 366  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX``        u8      MDI(-X) status
 367  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
 368  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TRANSCEIVER``    u8      transceiver
 369  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 370
 371Attributes and their values have the same meaning as matching members of the
 372corresponding ioctl structures.
 373
 374``LINKINFO_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply message for all
 375devices supporting the request).
 376
 377
 378LINKINFO_SET
 379============
 380
 381``LINKINFO_SET`` request allows setting some of the attributes reported by
 382``LINKINFO_GET``.
 383
 384Request contents:
 385
 386  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 387  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_HEADER``         nested  request header
 388  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PORT``           u8      physical port
 389  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_PHYADDR``        u8      phy MDIO address
 390  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKINFO_TP_MDIX_CTRL``   u8      MDI(-X) control
 391  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 392
 393MDI(-X) status and transceiver cannot be set, request with the corresponding
 394attributes is rejected.
 395
 396
 397LINKMODES_GET
 398=============
 399
 400Requests link modes (supported, advertised and peer advertised) and related
 401information (autonegotiation status, link speed and duplex) as provided by
 402``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``. The request does not use any attributes.
 403
 404Request contents:
 405
 406  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 407  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
 408  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 409
 410Kernel response contents:
 411
 412  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
 413  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
 414  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
 415  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
 416  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
 417  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
 418  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
 419  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
 420  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
 421  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
 422
 423For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
 424represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
 425list.
 426
 427``LINKMODES_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
 428devices supporting the request).
 429
 430
 431LINKMODES_SET
 432=============
 433
 434Request contents:
 435
 436  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
 437  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
 438  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
 439  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
 440  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
 441  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
 442  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
 443  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
 444  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES``               u32     lanes
 445  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
 446
 447``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
 448autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
 449are not changed (no ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` attribute) and at least one
 450of speed, duplex and lanes is specified, kernel adjusts advertised modes to all
 451supported modes matching speed, duplex, lanes or all (whatever is specified).
 452This autoselection is done on ethtool side with ioctl interface, netlink
 453interface is supposed to allow requesting changes without knowing what exactly
 454kernel supports.
 455
 456
 457LINKSTATE_GET
 458=============
 459
 460Requests link state information. Link up/down flag (as provided by
 461``ETHTOOL_GLINK`` ioctl command) is provided. Optionally, extended state might
 462be provided as well. In general, extended state describes reasons for why a port
 463is down, or why it operates in some non-obvious mode. This request does not have
 464any attributes.
 465
 466Request contents:
 467
 468  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 469  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  request header
 470  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 471
 472Kernel response contents:
 473
 474  ====================================  ======  ============================
 475  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
 476  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
 477  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
 478  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
 479  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``     u8      link extended state
 480  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``  u8      link extended substate
 481  ====================================  ======  ============================
 482
 483For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
 484carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
 485define their own handler.
 486
 487``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE`` are
 488optional values. ethtool core can provide either both
 489``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_SUBSTATE``,
 490or only ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_EXT_STATE``, or none of them.
 491
 492``LINKSTATE_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
 493devices supporting the request).
 494
 495
 496Link extended states:
 497
 498  ================================================      ============================================
 499  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_AUTONEG``                    States relating to the autonegotiation or
 500                                                        issues therein
 501
 502  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_TRAINING_FAILURE``      Failure during link training
 503
 504  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_LINK_LOGICAL_MISMATCH``      Logical mismatch in physical coding sublayer
 505                                                        or forward error correction sublayer
 506
 507  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_BAD_SIGNAL_INTEGRITY``       Signal integrity issues
 508
 509  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_NO_CABLE``                   No cable connected
 510
 511  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CABLE_ISSUE``                Failure is related to cable,
 512                                                        e.g., unsupported cable
 513
 514  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_EEPROM_ISSUE``               Failure is related to EEPROM, e.g., failure
 515                                                        during reading or parsing the data
 516
 517  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_CALIBRATION_FAILURE``        Failure during calibration algorithm
 518
 519  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_POWER_BUDGET_EXCEEDED``      The hardware is not able to provide the
 520                                                        power required from cable or module
 521
 522  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_STATE_OVERHEAT``                   The module is overheated
 523  ================================================      ============================================
 524
 525Link extended substates:
 526
 527  Autoneg substates:
 528
 529  ===============================================================   ================================
 530  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED``              Peer side is down
 531
 532  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_ACK_NOT_RECEIVED``                 Ack not received from peer side
 533
 534  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NEXT_PAGE_EXCHANGE_FAILED``        Next page exchange failed
 535
 536  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_PARTNER_DETECTED_FORCE_MODE``   Peer side is down during force
 537                                                                    mode or there is no agreement of
 538                                                                    speed
 539
 540  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_FEC_MISMATCH_DURING_OVERRIDE``     Forward error correction modes
 541                                                                    in both sides are mismatched
 542
 543  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_AN_NO_HCD``                           No Highest Common Denominator
 544  ===============================================================   ================================
 545
 546  Link training substates:
 547
 548  ===========================================================================   ====================
 549  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_FRAME_LOCK_NOT_ACQUIRED``                    Frames were not
 550                                                                                 recognized, the
 551                                                                                 lock failed
 552
 553  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_INHIBIT_TIMEOUT``                       The lock did not
 554                                                                                 occur before
 555                                                                                 timeout
 556
 557  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_KR_LINK_PARTNER_DID_NOT_SET_RECEIVER_READY``    Peer side did not
 558                                                                                 send ready signal
 559                                                                                 after training
 560                                                                                 process
 561
 562  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LT_REMOTE_FAULT``                                  Remote side is not
 563                                                                                 ready yet
 564  ===========================================================================   ====================
 565
 566  Link logical mismatch substates:
 567
 568  ================================================================   ===============================
 569  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_BLOCK_LOCK``   Physical coding sublayer was
 570                                                                     not locked in first phase -
 571                                                                     block lock
 572
 573  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_ACQUIRE_AM_LOCK``      Physical coding sublayer was
 574                                                                     not locked in second phase -
 575                                                                     alignment markers lock
 576
 577  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_PCS_DID_NOT_GET_ALIGN_STATUS``     Physical coding sublayer did
 578                                                                     not get align status
 579
 580  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_FC_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             FC forward error correction is
 581                                                                     not locked
 582
 583  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_LLM_RS_FEC_IS_NOT_LOCKED``             RS forward error correction is
 584                                                                     not locked
 585  ================================================================   ===============================
 586
 587  Bad signal integrity substates:
 588
 589  =================================================================    =============================
 590  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_LARGE_NUMBER_OF_PHYSICAL_ERRORS``    Large number of physical
 591                                                                       errors
 592
 593  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_BSI_UNSUPPORTED_RATE``                   The system attempted to
 594                                                                       operate the cable at a rate
 595                                                                       that is not formally
 596                                                                       supported, which led to
 597                                                                       signal integrity issues
 598  =================================================================    =============================
 599
 600  Cable issue substates:
 601
 602  ===================================================   ============================================
 603  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_UNSUPPORTED_CABLE``    Unsupported cable
 604
 605  ``ETHTOOL_LINK_EXT_SUBSTATE_CI_CABLE_TEST_FAILURE``   Cable test failure
 606  ===================================================   ============================================
 607
 608DEBUG_GET
 609=========
 610
 611Requests debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask is
 612provided.
 613
 614Request contents:
 615
 616  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 617  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
 618  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 619
 620Kernel response contents:
 621
 622  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 623  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  reply header
 624  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
 625  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 626
 627The message mask (``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``) is equal to message level as
 628provided by ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL`` and set by ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL`` in ioctl
 629interface. While it is called message level there for historical reasons, most
 630drivers and almost all newer drivers use it as a mask of enabled message
 631classes (represented by ``NETIF_MSG_*`` constants); therefore netlink
 632interface follows its actual use in practice.
 633
 634``DEBUG_GET`` allows dump requests (kernel returns reply messages for all
 635devices supporting the request).
 636
 637
 638DEBUG_SET
 639=========
 640
 641Set or update debugging settings of a device. At the moment, only message mask
 642is supported.
 643
 644Request contents:
 645
 646  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 647  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_HEADER``            nested  request header
 648  ``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK``           bitset  message mask
 649  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 650
 651``ETHTOOL_A_DEBUG_MSGMASK`` bit set allows setting or modifying mask of
 652enabled debugging message types for the device.
 653
 654
 655WOL_GET
 656=======
 657
 658Query device wake-on-lan settings. Unlike most "GET" type requests,
 659``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET`` requires (netns) ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` privileges as it
 660(potentially) provides SecureOn(tm) password which is confidential.
 661
 662Request contents:
 663
 664  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 665  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
 666  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 667
 668Kernel response contents:
 669
 670  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 671  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  reply header
 672  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  mask of enabled WoL modes
 673  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
 674  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 675
 676In reply, ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES`` mask consists of modes supported by the
 677device, value of modes which are enabled. ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only
 678included in reply if ``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode is supported.
 679
 680
 681WOL_SET
 682=======
 683
 684Set or update wake-on-lan settings.
 685
 686Request contents:
 687
 688  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 689  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_HEADER``              nested  request header
 690  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_MODES``               bitset  enabled WoL modes
 691  ``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS``              binary  SecureOn(tm) password
 692  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 693
 694``ETHTOOL_A_WOL_SOPASS`` is only allowed for devices supporting
 695``WAKE_MAGICSECURE`` mode.
 696
 697
 698FEATURES_GET
 699============
 700
 701Gets netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES`` ioctl request.
 702
 703Request contents:
 704
 705  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 706  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
 707  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 708
 709Kernel response contents:
 710
 711  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 712  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
 713  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HW``             bitset  dev->hw_features
 714  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  dev->wanted_features
 715  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  dev->features
 716  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_NOCHANGE``       bitset  NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE
 717  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 718
 719Bitmaps in kernel response have the same meaning as bitmaps used in ioctl
 720interference but attribute names are different (they are based on
 721corresponding members of struct net_device). Legacy "flags" are not provided,
 722if userspace needs them (most likely only ethtool for backward compatibility),
 723it can calculate their values from related feature bits itself.
 724ETHA_FEATURES_HW uses mask consisting of all features recognized by kernel (to
 725provide all names when using verbose bitmap format), the other three use no
 726mask (simple bit lists).
 727
 728
 729FEATURES_SET
 730============
 731
 732Request to set netdev features like ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES`` ioctl request.
 733
 734Request contents:
 735
 736  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 737  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  request header
 738  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  requested features
 739  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 740
 741Kernel response contents:
 742
 743  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 744  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_HEADER``         nested  reply header
 745  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``         bitset  diff wanted vs. result
 746  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``         bitset  diff old vs. new active
 747  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 748
 749Request constains only one bitset which can be either value/mask pair (request
 750to change specific feature bits and leave the rest) or only a value (request
 751to set all features to specified set).
 752
 753As request is subject to netdev_change_features() sanity checks, optional
 754kernel reply (can be suppressed by ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY`` flag in request
 755header) informs client about the actual result. ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_WANTED``
 756reports the difference between client request and actual result: mask consists
 757of bits which differ between requested features and result (dev->features
 758after the operation), value consists of values of these bits in the request
 759(i.e. negated values from resulting features). ``ETHTOOL_A_FEATURES_ACTIVE``
 760reports the difference between old and new dev->features: mask consists of
 761bits which have changed, values are their values in new dev->features (after
 762the operation).
 763
 764``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF`` notification is sent not only if device features
 765are modified using ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET`` request or on of ethtool ioctl
 766request but also each time features are modified with netdev_update_features()
 767or netdev_change_features().
 768
 769
 770PRIVFLAGS_GET
 771=============
 772
 773Gets private flags like ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS`` ioctl request.
 774
 775Request contents:
 776
 777  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 778  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
 779  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 780
 781Kernel response contents:
 782
 783  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 784  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  reply header
 785  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
 786  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 787
 788``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` is a bitset with values of device private flags.
 789These flags are defined by driver, their number and names (and also meaning)
 790are device dependent. For compact bitset format, names can be retrieved as
 791``ETH_SS_PRIV_FLAGS`` string set. If verbose bitset format is requested,
 792response uses all private flags supported by the device as mask so that client
 793gets the full information without having to fetch the string set with names.
 794
 795
 796PRIVFLAGS_SET
 797=============
 798
 799Sets or modifies values of device private flags like ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``
 800ioctl request.
 801
 802Request contents:
 803
 804  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 805  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_HEADER``        nested  request header
 806  ``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS``         bitset  private flags
 807  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 808
 809``ETHTOOL_A_PRIVFLAGS_FLAGS`` can either set the whole set of private flags or
 810modify only values of some of them.
 811
 812
 813RINGS_GET
 814=========
 815
 816Gets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
 817
 818Request contents:
 819
 820  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 821  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  request header
 822  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 823
 824Kernel response contents:
 825
 826  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 827  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
 828  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX``            u32     max size of RX ring
 829  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX``       u32     max size of RX mini ring
 830  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX``      u32     max size of RX jumbo ring
 831  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX``            u32     max size of TX ring
 832  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
 833  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
 834  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
 835  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
 836  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 837
 838
 839RINGS_SET
 840=========
 841
 842Sets ring sizes like ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM`` ioctl request.
 843
 844Request contents:
 845
 846  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 847  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER``            nested  reply header
 848  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX``                u32     size of RX ring
 849  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI``           u32     size of RX mini ring
 850  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO``          u32     size of RX jumbo ring
 851  ``ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX``                u32     size of TX ring
 852  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 853
 854Kernel checks that requested ring sizes do not exceed limits reported by
 855driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
 856attributes.
 857
 858
 859CHANNELS_GET
 860============
 861
 862Gets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
 863
 864Request contents:
 865
 866  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 867  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``         nested  request header
 868  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 869
 870Kernel response contents:
 871
 872  =====================================  ======  ==========================
 873  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  reply header
 874  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_MAX``          u32     max receive channels
 875  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_MAX``          u32     max transmit channels
 876  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_MAX``       u32     max other channels
 877  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_MAX``    u32     max combined channels
 878  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
 879  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
 880  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
 881  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
 882  =====================================  ======  ==========================
 883
 884
 885CHANNELS_SET
 886============
 887
 888Sets channel counts like ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS`` ioctl request.
 889
 890Request contents:
 891
 892  =====================================  ======  ==========================
 893  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_HEADER``          nested  request header
 894  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_RX_COUNT``        u32     receive channel count
 895  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_TX_COUNT``        u32     transmit channel count
 896  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_OTHER_COUNT``     u32     other channel count
 897  ``ETHTOOL_A_CHANNELS_COMBINED_COUNT``  u32     combined channel count
 898  =====================================  ======  ==========================
 899
 900Kernel checks that requested channel counts do not exceed limits reported by
 901driver. Driver may impose additional constraints and may not suspport all
 902attributes.
 903
 904
 905COALESCE_GET
 906============
 907
 908Gets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
 909
 910Request contents:
 911
 912  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 913  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``         nested  request header
 914  ====================================  ======  ==========================
 915
 916Kernel response contents:
 917
 918  ===========================================  ======  =======================
 919  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  reply header
 920  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
 921  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
 922  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
 923  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
 924  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
 925  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
 926  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
 927  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
 928  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
 929  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
 930  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
 931  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
 932  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
 933  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
 934  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
 935  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
 936  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
 937  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
 938  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
 939  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
 940  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
 941  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
 942  ===========================================  ======  =======================
 943
 944Attributes are only included in reply if their value is not zero or the
 945corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params`` is set (i.e.
 946they are declared as supported by driver).
 947
 948
 949COALESCE_SET
 950============
 951
 952Sets coalescing parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE`` ioctl request.
 953
 954Request contents:
 955
 956  ===========================================  ======  =======================
 957  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_HEADER``                nested  request header
 958  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Rx
 959  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Rx
 960  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Rx in IRQ
 961  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     max packets, Rx in IRQ
 962  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS``              u32     delay (us), normal Tx
 963  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES``         u32     max packets, normal Tx
 964  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_IRQ``          u32     delay (us), Tx in IRQ
 965  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_IRQ``     u32     IRQ packets, Tx in IRQ
 966  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_STATS_BLOCK_USECS``     u32     delay of stats update
 967  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX``       bool    adaptive Rx coalesce
 968  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_TX``       bool    adaptive Tx coalesce
 969  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_LOW``          u32     threshold for low rate
 970  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Rx
 971  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Rx
 972  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_LOW``          u32     delay (us), low Tx
 973  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_LOW``     u32     max packets, low Tx
 974  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_PKT_RATE_HIGH``         u32     threshold for high rate
 975  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Rx
 976  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Rx
 977  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_USECS_HIGH``         u32     delay (us), high Tx
 978  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_TX_MAX_FRAMES_HIGH``    u32     max packets, high Tx
 979  ``ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_RATE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL``  u32     rate sampling interval
 980  ===========================================  ======  =======================
 981
 982Request is rejected if it attributes declared as unsupported by driver (i.e.
 983such that the corresponding bit in ``ethtool_ops::supported_coalesce_params``
 984is not set), regardless of their values. Driver may impose additional
 985constraints on coalescing parameters and their values.
 986
 987
 988PAUSE_GET
 989=========
 990
 991Gets pause frame settings like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
 992
 993Request contents:
 994
 995  =====================================  ======  ==========================
 996  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
 997  =====================================  ======  ==========================
 998
 999Kernel response contents:
1000
1001  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1002  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1003  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1004  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1005  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1006  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS``              nested  pause statistics
1007  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1008
1009``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set
1010in ``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1011It will be empty if driver did not report any statistics. Drivers fill in
1012the statistics in the following structure:
1013
1014.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1015    :identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
1016
1017Each member has a corresponding attribute defined.
1018
1019PAUSE_SET
1020=========
1021
1022Sets pause parameters like ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM`` ioctl request.
1023
1024Request contents:
1025
1026  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1027  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_HEADER``             nested  request header
1028  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_AUTONEG``            bool    pause autonegotiation
1029  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_RX``                 bool    receive pause frames
1030  ``ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_TX``                 bool    transmit pause frames
1031  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1032
1033
1034EEE_GET
1035=======
1036
1037Gets Energy Efficient Ethernet settings like ``ETHTOOL_GEEE`` ioctl request.
1038
1039Request contents:
1040
1041  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1042  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1043  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1044
1045Kernel response contents:
1046
1047  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1048  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1049  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    supported/advertised modes
1050  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER``           bool    peer advertised link modes
1051  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ACTIVE``               bool    EEE is actively used
1052  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1053  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1054  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1055  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1056
1057In ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``, mask consists of link modes for which EEE is
1058enabled, value of link modes for which EEE is advertised. Link modes for which
1059peer advertises EEE are listed in ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_PEER`` (no mask). The
1060netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes but only
1061first 32 are provided by the ``ethtool_ops`` callback.
1062
1063
1064EEE_SET
1065=======
1066
1067Sets Energy Efficient Ethernet parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SEEE`` ioctl request.
1068
1069Request contents:
1070
1071  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1072  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_HEADER``               nested  request header
1073  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS``           bool    advertised modes
1074  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_ENABLED``              bool    EEE is enabled
1075  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_ENABLED``       bool    Tx lpi enabled
1076  ``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_TX_LPI_TIMER``         u32     Tx lpi timeout (in us)
1077  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1078
1079``ETHTOOL_A_EEE_MODES_OURS`` is used to either list link modes to advertise
1080EEE for (if there is no mask) or specify changes to the list (if there is
1081a mask). The netlink interface allows reporting EEE status for all link modes
1082but only first 32 can be set at the moment as that is what the ``ethtool_ops``
1083callback supports.
1084
1085
1086TSINFO_GET
1087==========
1088
1089Gets timestamping information like ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO`` ioctl request.
1090
1091Request contents:
1092
1093  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1094  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1095  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1096
1097Kernel response contents:
1098
1099  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1100  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_HEADER``            nested  request header
1101  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TIMESTAMPING``      bitset  SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
1102  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES``          bitset  supported Tx types
1103  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS``        bitset  supported Rx filters
1104  ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX``         u32     PTP hw clock index
1105  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1106
1107``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there
1108is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
1109would be empty (no bit set).
1110
1111CABLE_TEST
1112==========
1113
1114Start a cable test.
1115
1116Request contents:
1117
1118  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1119  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
1120  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1121
1122Notification contents:
1123
1124An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
1125the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
1126hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
1127depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
1128message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
1129arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
1130number of pairs.
1131
1132The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
1133a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
1134information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
1135information.
1136
1137 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1138 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
1139 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1140 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
1141 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1142 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
1143 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1144 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
1145 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1146 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1147 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1148 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1149 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1150 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
1151 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1152 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
1153 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1154 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
1155 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1156 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
1157 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1158 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
1159 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1160 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
1161 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1162
1163CABLE_TEST TDR
1164==============
1165
1166Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
1167
1168Request contents:
1169
1170 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1171 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
1172 +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1173 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
1174 +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1175 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | first data distance   |
1176 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1177 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``   | u32    | last data distance    |
1178 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1179 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``   | u32    | distance of each step |
1180 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1181 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
1182 +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
1183
1184The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
1185of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
1186the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
1187actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
1188tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
1189
1190Notification contents:
1191
1192Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
1193recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
1194
1195It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
1196full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
1197started a notification will be sent containing just
1198ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1199ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
1200
1201When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
1202containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
1203ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
1204
1205The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
1206down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
1207bigger than transmitted pulse.
1208
1209Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
1210nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
1211first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
1212reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
1213exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
1214requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
1215
1216For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
1217used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
1218
1219 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1220 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
1221 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1222 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
1223 +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1224 | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
1225 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1226 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
1227 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1228 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
1229 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1230 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
1231 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1232 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE`` | u32    | First data distance  |
1233 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1234 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE``  | u32    | Last data distance   |
1235 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1236 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE``  | u32    | distance of each step|
1237 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1238 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1239 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1240 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1241 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1242 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1243 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1244 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1245 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1246 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1247 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1248 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1249 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1250 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
1251 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1252 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
1253 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1254 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
1255 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
1256
1257TUNNEL_INFO
1258===========
1259
1260Gets information about the tunnel state NIC is aware of.
1261
1262Request contents:
1263
1264  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1265  ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``       nested  request header
1266  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1267
1268Kernel response contents:
1269
1270 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1271 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_HEADER``            | nested | reply header        |
1272 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1273 | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_INFO_UDP_PORTS``         | nested | all UDP port tables |
1274 +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1275 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE``            | nested | one UDP port table  |
1276 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1277 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_SIZE``     | u32    | max size of the     |
1278 | | |                                         |        | table               |
1279 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1280 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES``    | bitset | tunnel types which  |
1281 | | |                                         |        | table can hold      |
1282 +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1283 | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_ENTRY``    | nested | offloaded UDP port  |
1284 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1285 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_PORT``   | be16   | UDP port            |
1286 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1287 | | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_ENTRY_TYPE``   | u32    | tunnel type         |
1288 +-+-+-+---------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1289
1290For UDP tunnel table empty ``ETHTOOL_A_TUNNEL_UDP_TABLE_TYPES`` indicates that
1291the table contains static entries, hard-coded by the NIC.
1292
1293FEC_GET
1294=======
1295
1296Gets FEC configuration and state like ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1297
1298Request contents:
1299
1300  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1301  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1302  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1303
1304Kernel response contents:
1305
1306  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1307  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1308  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1309  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1310  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE``               u32     index of active FEC mode
1311  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS``                nested  FEC statistics
1312  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1313
1314``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE`` is the bit index of the FEC link mode currently
1315active on the interface. This attribute may not be present if device does
1316not support FEC.
1317
1318``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` are only meaningful when
1319autonegotiation is disabled. If ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` is non-zero driver will
1320select the FEC mode automatically based on the parameters of the SFP module.
1321This is equivalent to the ``ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO`` bit of the ioctl interface.
1322``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` carry the current FEC configuration using link mode
1323bits (rather than old ``ETHTOOL_FEC_*`` bits).
1324
1325``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS`` are reported if ``ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS`` was set in
1326``ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS``.
1327Each attribute carries an array of 64bit statistics. First entry in the array
1328contains the total number of events on the port, while the following entries
1329are counters corresponding to lanes/PCS instances. The number of entries in
1330the array will be:
1331
1332+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1333| `0`          | device does not support FEC statistics      |
1334+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1335| `1`          | device does not support per-lane break down |
1336+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1337| `1 + #lanes` | device has full support for FEC stats       |
1338+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1339
1340Drivers fill in the statistics in the following structure:
1341
1342.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
1343    :identifiers: ethtool_fec_stats
1344
1345FEC_SET
1346=======
1347
1348Sets FEC parameters like ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM`` ioctl request.
1349
1350Request contents:
1351
1352  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1353  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER``               nested  request header
1354  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES``                bitset  configured modes
1355  ``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO``                 bool    FEC mode auto selection
1356  =====================================  ======  ==========================
1357
1358``FEC_SET`` is only meaningful when autonegotiation is disabled. Otherwise
1359FEC mode is selected as part of autonegotiation.
1360
1361``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES`` selects which FEC mode should be used. It's recommended
1362to set only one bit, if multiple bits are set driver may choose between them
1363in an implementation specific way.
1364
1365``ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO`` requests the driver to choose FEC mode based on SFP
1366module parameters. This does not mean autonegotiation.
1367
1368MODULE_EEPROM_GET
1369=================
1370
1371Fetch module EEPROM data dump.
1372This interface is designed to allow dumps of at most 1/2 page at once. This
1373means only dumps of 128 (or less) bytes are allowed, without crossing half page
1374boundary located at offset 128. For pages other than 0 only high 128 bytes are
1375accessible.
1376
1377Request contents:
1378
1379  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1380  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``       nested  request header
1381  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_OFFSET``       u32     offset within a page
1382  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_LENGTH``       u32     amount of bytes to read
1383  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_PAGE``         u8      page number
1384  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK``         u8      bank number
1385  ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS``  u8      page I2C address
1386  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1387
1388If ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_BANK`` is not specified, bank 0 is assumed.
1389
1390Kernel response contents:
1391
1392 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1393 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_HEADER``          | nested | reply header        |
1394 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1395 | ``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA``            | binary | array of bytes from |
1396 |                                             |        | module EEPROM       |
1397 +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
1398
1399``ETHTOOL_A_MODULE_EEPROM_DATA`` has an attribute length equal to the amount of
1400bytes driver actually read.
1401
1402STATS_GET
1403=========
1404
1405Get standard statistics for the interface. Note that this is not
1406a re-implementation of ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS`` which exposed driver-defined
1407stats.
1408
1409Request contents:
1410
1411  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1412  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``               nested  request header
1413  ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS``               bitset  requested groups of stats
1414  =======================================  ======  ==========================
1415
1416Kernel response contents:
1417
1418 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1419 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_HEADER``        | nested | reply header                   |
1420 +-----------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1421 | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP``           | nested | one or more group of stats     |
1422 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1423 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID``      | u32    | group ID - ``ETHTOOL_STATS_*`` |
1424 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1425 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``   | u32    | string set ID for names        |
1426 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1427 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``    | nested | nest containing a statistic    |
1428 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1429 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Rx)       |
1430 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1431 | | ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` | nested | histogram statistic (Tx)       |
1432 +-+---------------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+
1433
1434Users specify which groups of statistics they are requesting via
1435the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GROUPS`` bitset. Currently defined values are:
1436
1437 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1438 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_MAC  eth-mac  Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC statistics (30.3.1.1.*)
1439 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_PHY  eth-phy  Basic IEEE 802.3 PHY statistics (30.3.2.1.*)
1440 ETHTOOL_STATS_ETH_CTRL eth-ctrl Basic IEEE 802.3 MAC Ctrl statistics (30.3.3.*)
1441 ETHTOOL_STATS_RMON     rmon     RMON (RFC 2819) statistics
1442 ====================== ======== ===============================================
1443
1444Each group should have a corresponding ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` in the reply.
1445``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_ID`` identifies which group's statistics nest contains.
1446``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID`` identifies the string set ID for the names of
1447the statistics in the group, if available.
1448
1449Statistics are added to the ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` nest under
1450``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT``. ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_STAT`` should contain
1451single 8 byte (u64) attribute inside - the type of that attribute is
1452the statistic ID and the value is the value of the statistic.
1453Each group has its own interpretation of statistic IDs.
1454Attribute IDs correspond to strings from the string set identified
1455by ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_SS_ID``. Complex statistics (such as RMON histogram
1456entries) are also listed inside ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP`` and do not have
1457a string defined in the string set.
1458
1459RMON "histogram" counters count number of packets within given size range.
1460Because RFC does not specify the ranges beyond the standard 1518 MTU devices
1461differ in definition of buckets. For this reason the definition of packet ranges
1462is left to each driver.
1463
1464``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_RX`` and ``ETHTOOL_A_STATS_GRP_HIST_TX`` nests
1465contain the following attributes:
1466
1467 ================================= ====== ===================================
1468 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_LOW u32    low bound of the packet size bucket
1469 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_BKT_HI  u32    high bound of the bucket
1470 ETHTOOL_A_STATS_RMON_HIST_VAL     u64    packet counter
1471 ================================= ====== ===================================
1472
1473Low and high bounds are inclusive, for example:
1474
1475 ============================= ==== ====
1476 RFC statistic                 low  high
1477 ============================= ==== ====
1478 etherStatsPkts64Octets          0    64
1479 etherStatsPkts512to1023Octets 512  1023
1480 ============================= ==== ====
1481
1482PHC_VCLOCKS_GET
1483===============
1484
1485Query device PHC virtual clocks information.
1486
1487Request contents:
1488
1489  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1490  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  request header
1491  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1492
1493Kernel response contents:
1494
1495  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1496  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_HEADER``      nested  reply header
1497  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_NUM``         u32     PHC virtual clocks number
1498  ``ETHTOOL_A_PHC_VCLOCKS_INDEX``       s32     PHC index array
1499  ====================================  ======  ==========================
1500
1501Request translation
1502===================
1503
1504The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
1505functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
1506have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
1507are netlink only.
1508
1509  =================================== =====================================
1510  ioctl command                       netlink command
1511  =================================== =====================================
1512  ``ETHTOOL_GSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1513                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1514  ``ETHTOOL_SSET``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1515                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1516  ``ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO``                n/a
1517  ``ETHTOOL_GREGS``                   n/a
1518  ``ETHTOOL_GWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET``
1519  ``ETHTOOL_SWOL``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET``
1520  ``ETHTOOL_GMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET``
1521  ``ETHTOOL_SMSGLVL``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET``
1522  ``ETHTOOL_NWAY_RST``                n/a
1523  ``ETHTOOL_GLINK``                   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET``
1524  ``ETHTOOL_GEEPROM``                 n/a
1525  ``ETHTOOL_SEEPROM``                 n/a
1526  ``ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET``
1527  ``ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET``
1528  ``ETHTOOL_GRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET``
1529  ``ETHTOOL_SRINGPARAM``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET``
1530  ``ETHTOOL_GPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET``
1531  ``ETHTOOL_SPAUSEPARAM``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET``
1532  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1533  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1534  ``ETHTOOL_GTXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1535  ``ETHTOOL_STXCSUM``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1536  ``ETHTOOL_GSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1537  ``ETHTOOL_SSG``                     ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1538  ``ETHTOOL_TEST``                    n/a
1539  ``ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS``                ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1540  ``ETHTOOL_PHYS_ID``                 n/a
1541  ``ETHTOOL_GSTATS``                  n/a
1542  ``ETHTOOL_GTSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1543  ``ETHTOOL_STSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1544  ``ETHTOOL_GPERMADDR``               rtnetlink ``RTM_GETLINK``
1545  ``ETHTOOL_GUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1546  ``ETHTOOL_SUFO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1547  ``ETHTOOL_GGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1548  ``ETHTOOL_SGSO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1549  ``ETHTOOL_GFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1550  ``ETHTOOL_SFLAGS``                  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1551  ``ETHTOOL_GPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET``
1552  ``ETHTOOL_SPFLAGS``                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET``
1553  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFH``                   n/a
1554  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFH``                   n/a
1555  ``ETHTOOL_GGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1556  ``ETHTOOL_SGRO``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1557  ``ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS``                n/a
1558  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLCNT``             n/a
1559  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRULE``              n/a
1560  ``ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL``             n/a
1561  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLDEL``             n/a
1562  ``ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS``             n/a
1563  ``ETHTOOL_FLASHDEV``                n/a
1564  ``ETHTOOL_RESET``                   n/a
1565  ``ETHTOOL_SRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1566  ``ETHTOOL_GRXNTUPLE``               n/a
1567  ``ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO``              ``ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET``
1568  ``ETHTOOL_GRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1569  ``ETHTOOL_SRXFHINDIR``              n/a
1570  ``ETHTOOL_GFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET``
1571  ``ETHTOOL_SFEATURES``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET``
1572  ``ETHTOOL_GCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET``
1573  ``ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET``
1574  ``ETHTOOL_SET_DUMP``                n/a
1575  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_FLAG``           n/a
1576  ``ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA``           n/a
1577  ``ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``
1578  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEINFO``             ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1579  ``ETHTOOL_GMODULEEEPROM``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET``
1580  ``ETHTOOL_GEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``
1581  ``ETHTOOL_SEEE``                    ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``
1582  ``ETHTOOL_GRSSH``                   n/a
1583  ``ETHTOOL_SRSSH``                   n/a
1584  ``ETHTOOL_GTUNABLE``                n/a
1585  ``ETHTOOL_STUNABLE``                n/a
1586  ``ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS``               n/a
1587  ``ETHTOOL_PERQUEUE``                n/a
1588  ``ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET``
1589                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET``
1590  ``ETHTOOL_SLINKSETTINGS``           ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET``
1591                                      ``ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET``
1592  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE``            n/a
1593  ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
1594  ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET``
1595  ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               ``ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET``
1596  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``
1597  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``
1598  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET``
1599  n/a                                 ``ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET``
1600  =================================== =====================================