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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
14#include <linux/bitops.h>
15#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/mm.h>
19#include <linux/string.h>
20#include <linux/socket.h>
21#include <linux/sockios.h>
22#include <linux/errno.h>
23#include <linux/in.h>
24#include <linux/inet.h>
25#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
27#include <linux/if_addr.h>
28#include <linux/if_arp.h>
29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
30#include <linux/cache.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/list.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34
35#include <net/ip.h>
36#include <net/protocol.h>
37#include <net/route.h>
38#include <net/tcp.h>
39#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/arp.h>
41#include <net/ip_fib.h>
42#include <net/nexthop.h>
43#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
44#include <net/xfrm.h>
45#include <net/l3mdev.h>
46#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
47#include <trace/events/fib.h>
48
49#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
50
51static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
52{
53 struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
54
55 main_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
56 if (!main_table)
57 return -ENOMEM;
58
59 local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
60 if (!local_table)
61 goto fail;
62
63 hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
64 &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
65 hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
66 &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
67 return 0;
68
69fail:
70 fib_free_table(main_table);
71 return -ENOMEM;
72}
73#else
74
75struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
76{
77 struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
78 unsigned int h;
79
80 if (id == 0)
81 id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
82 tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
83 if (tb)
84 return tb;
85
86 if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
87 alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
88
89 tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
90 if (!tb)
91 return NULL;
92
93 switch (id) {
94 case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
95 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
96 break;
97 case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
98 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
99 break;
100 default:
101 break;
102 }
103
104 h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
105 hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
106 return tb;
107}
108EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
109
110/* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
111struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
112{
113 struct fib_table *tb;
114 struct hlist_head *head;
115 unsigned int h;
116
117 if (id == 0)
118 id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
119 h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
120
121 head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
122 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist,
123 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
124 if (tb->tb_id == id)
125 return tb;
126 }
127 return NULL;
128}
129#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
130
131static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
132 struct fib_table *new)
133{
134#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
135 switch (new->tb_id) {
136 case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
137 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
138 break;
139 case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
140 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
141 break;
142 default:
143 break;
144 }
145
146#endif
147 /* replace the old table in the hlist */
148 hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
149}
150
151int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
152{
153 struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
154
155 /* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
156 old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
157 if (!old)
158 return 0;
159
160 new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
161 if (!new)
162 return -ENOMEM;
163
164 /* table is already unmerged */
165 if (new == old)
166 return 0;
167
168 /* replace merged table with clean table */
169 fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
170 fib_free_table(old);
171
172 /* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
173 main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
174 if (!main_table)
175 return 0;
176
177 /* flush local entries from main table */
178 fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
179
180 return 0;
181}
182
183void fib_flush(struct net *net)
184{
185 int flushed = 0;
186 unsigned int h;
187
188 for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
189 struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
190 struct hlist_node *tmp;
191 struct fib_table *tb;
192
193 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
194 flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
195 }
196
197 if (flushed)
198 rt_cache_flush(net);
199}
200
201/*
202 * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
203 * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
204 */
205static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
206 const struct net_device *dev,
207 __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
208{
209 struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
210 struct fib_result res;
211 unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
212 struct fib_table *table;
213
214 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
215 return RTN_BROADCAST;
216 if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
217 return RTN_MULTICAST;
218
219 rcu_read_lock();
220
221 table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
222 if (table) {
223 ret = RTN_UNICAST;
224 if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
225 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0);
226
227 if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev)
228 ret = res.type;
229 }
230 }
231
232 rcu_read_unlock();
233 return ret;
234}
235
236unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
237{
238 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
239}
240EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
241
242unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
243{
244 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
245}
246EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
247
248unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
249 __be32 addr)
250{
251 u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
252
253 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
256
257/* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
258 * if one is associated
259 */
260unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
261 const struct net_device *dev,
262 __be32 addr)
263{
264 u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
265
266 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
269
270__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
271{
272 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
273 struct in_device *in_dev;
274 struct fib_result res;
275 struct rtable *rt;
276 struct net *net;
277 int scope;
278
279 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
280 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
281 RTCF_LOCAL)
282 return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
283
284 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
285
286 net = dev_net(dev);
287
288 scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
289 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
290 bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev);
291 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
292 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
293 .flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev),
294 .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
295 .flowi4_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
296 .flowi4_scope = scope,
297 .flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0,
298 };
299 if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
300 return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res);
301 } else {
302 scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
303 }
304
305 return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
306}
307
308bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev)
309{
310 bool dev_match = false;
311#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
312 if (unlikely(fi->nh)) {
313 dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev);
314 } else {
315 int ret;
316
317 for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) {
318 const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret);
319
320 if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) {
321 dev_match = true;
322 break;
323 }
324 }
325 }
326#else
327 if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev)
328 dev_match = true;
329#endif
330
331 return dev_match;
332}
333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev);
334
335/* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
336 * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
337 * address.
338 * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
339 * and calculate "specific destination" address.
340 * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
341 * called with rcu_read_lock()
342 */
343static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
344 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
345 int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
346{
347 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
348 struct flow_keys flkeys;
349 int ret, no_addr;
350 struct fib_result res;
351 struct flowi4 fl4;
352 bool dev_match;
353
354 fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
355 fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
356 if (!fl4.flowi4_iif)
357 fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
358 fl4.daddr = src;
359 fl4.saddr = dst;
360 fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
361 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
362 fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
363 fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
364 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
365 fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
366
367 no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
368
369 fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
370 if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
371 fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
372 fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
373 fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
374 } else {
375 swap(fl4.fl4_sport, fl4.fl4_dport);
376 }
377
378 if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
379 goto last_resort;
380 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
381 (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
382 goto e_inval;
383 fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
384
385 dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev);
386 /* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they
387 * would not even hit this slow path.
388 */
389 dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL &&
390 dev == net->loopback_dev);
391 if (dev_match) {
392 ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
393 return ret;
394 }
395 if (no_addr)
396 goto last_resort;
397 if (rpf == 1)
398 goto e_rpf;
399 fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
400
401 ret = 0;
402 if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
403 if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
404 ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
405 }
406 return ret;
407
408last_resort:
409 if (rpf)
410 goto e_rpf;
411 *itag = 0;
412 return 0;
413
414e_inval:
415 return -EINVAL;
416e_rpf:
417 return -EXDEV;
418}
419
420/* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
421int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
422 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
423 struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
424{
425 int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
426 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
427
428 if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
429 (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
430 if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
431 goto ok;
432 /* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
433 * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
434 * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
435 */
436 if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
437 fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
438 goto full_check;
439 if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
440 return -EINVAL;
441
442ok:
443 *itag = 0;
444 return 0;
445 }
446
447full_check:
448 return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
449}
450
451static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
452{
453 return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
454}
455
456static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
457{
458 struct nlattr *nla;
459
460 nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
461 nla->nla_type = type;
462 nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
463 *(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
464
465 return len + nla_total_size(4);
466}
467
468static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
469 struct fib_config *cfg)
470{
471 __be32 addr;
472 int plen;
473
474 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
475 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
476
477 if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
478 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
479
480 /*
481 * Check mask for validity:
482 * a) it must be contiguous.
483 * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
484 * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
485 * reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
486 * both family and mask are zero.
487 */
488 plen = 32;
489 addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
490 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
491 __be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
492
493 if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
494 if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
495 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
496 }
497
498 if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
499 return -EINVAL;
500
501 plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
502 }
503
504 cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
505 cfg->fc_dst = addr;
506
507 if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
508 cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
509 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
510 }
511
512 if (rt->rt_metric)
513 cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
514
515 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
516 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
517 cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
518 return 0;
519 }
520
521 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
522 cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
523
524 if (rt->rt_dev) {
525 char *colon;
526 struct net_device *dev;
527 char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
528
529 if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
530 return -EFAULT;
531
532 devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
533 colon = strchr(devname, ':');
534 if (colon)
535 *colon = 0;
536 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
537 if (!dev)
538 return -ENODEV;
539 cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
540 cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
541 if (colon) {
542 const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
543 struct in_device *in_dev;
544
545 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
546 if (!in_dev)
547 return -ENODEV;
548
549 *colon = ':';
550
551 rcu_read_lock();
552 in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
553 if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
554 break;
555 }
556 rcu_read_unlock();
557
558 if (!ifa)
559 return -ENODEV;
560 cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
561 }
562 }
563
564 addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
565 if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
566 unsigned int addr_type;
567
568 cfg->fc_gw4 = addr;
569 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
570 addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
571 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
572 addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
573 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
574 }
575
576 if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
577 return 0;
578
579 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family)
580 return -EINVAL;
581
582 if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
583 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
584
585 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
586 struct nlattr *mx;
587 int len = 0;
588
589 mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
590 if (!mx)
591 return -ENOMEM;
592
593 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
594 len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
595
596 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
597 len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
598
599 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
600 len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
601
602 cfg->fc_mx = mx;
603 cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
604 }
605
606 return 0;
607}
608
609/*
610 * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
611 * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
612 */
613int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
614{
615 struct fib_config cfg;
616 int err;
617
618 switch (cmd) {
619 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
620 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
621 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
622 return -EPERM;
623
624 rtnl_lock();
625 err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
626 if (err == 0) {
627 struct fib_table *tb;
628
629 if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
630 tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
631 if (tb)
632 err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
633 NULL);
634 else
635 err = -ESRCH;
636 } else {
637 tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
638 if (tb)
639 err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
640 &cfg, NULL);
641 else
642 err = -ENOBUFS;
643 }
644
645 /* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
646 kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
647 }
648 rtnl_unlock();
649 return err;
650 }
651 return -EINVAL;
652}
653
654const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
655 [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
656 [RTA_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
657 [RTA_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
658 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
659 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
660 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
661 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
662 [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
663 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
664 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
665 [RTA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
666 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
667 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
668 [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
669 [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
670 [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
671 [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
672 [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
673 [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
674 [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
675};
676
677int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
678 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
679{
680 struct rtvia *via;
681 int alen;
682
683 if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) {
684 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA");
685 return -EINVAL;
686 }
687
688 via = nla_data(nla);
689 alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr);
690
691 switch (via->rtvia_family) {
692 case AF_INET:
693 if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) {
694 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA");
695 return -EINVAL;
696 }
697 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
698 cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr);
699 break;
700 case AF_INET6:
701#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
702 if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
703 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA");
704 return -EINVAL;
705 }
706 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6;
707 cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr);
708#else
709 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel");
710 return -EINVAL;
711#endif
712 break;
713 default:
714 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA");
715 return -EINVAL;
716 }
717
718 return 0;
719}
720
721static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
722 struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
723 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
724{
725 bool has_gw = false, has_via = false;
726 struct nlattr *attr;
727 int err, remaining;
728 struct rtmsg *rtm;
729
730 err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX,
731 rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
732 if (err < 0)
733 goto errout;
734
735 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
736
737 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
738 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
739 cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
740 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
741 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
742 cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
743 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
744 cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
745 cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
746
747 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
748 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
749 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
750
751 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
752 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
753 err = -EINVAL;
754 goto errout;
755 }
756
757 nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
758 switch (nla_type(attr)) {
759 case RTA_DST:
760 cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
761 break;
762 case RTA_OIF:
763 cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
764 break;
765 case RTA_GATEWAY:
766 has_gw = true;
767 cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr);
768 if (cfg->fc_gw4)
769 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
770 break;
771 case RTA_VIA:
772 has_via = true;
773 err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack);
774 if (err)
775 goto errout;
776 break;
777 case RTA_PRIORITY:
778 cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
779 break;
780 case RTA_PREFSRC:
781 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
782 break;
783 case RTA_METRICS:
784 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
785 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
786 break;
787 case RTA_MULTIPATH:
788 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
789 nla_len(attr),
790 extack);
791 if (err < 0)
792 goto errout;
793 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
794 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
795 break;
796 case RTA_FLOW:
797 cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
798 break;
799 case RTA_TABLE:
800 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
801 break;
802 case RTA_ENCAP:
803 cfg->fc_encap = attr;
804 break;
805 case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
806 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
807 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
808 extack);
809 if (err < 0)
810 goto errout;
811 break;
812 case RTA_NH_ID:
813 cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr);
814 break;
815 }
816 }
817
818 if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
819 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family ||
820 cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) {
821 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
822 "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
823 return -EINVAL;
824 }
825 }
826
827 if (has_gw && has_via) {
828 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
829 "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
830 return -EINVAL;
831 }
832
833 return 0;
834errout:
835 return err;
836}
837
838static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
839 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
840{
841 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
842 struct fib_config cfg;
843 struct fib_table *tb;
844 int err;
845
846 err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
847 if (err < 0)
848 goto errout;
849
850 if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
851 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
852 err = -EINVAL;
853 goto errout;
854 }
855
856 tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
857 if (!tb) {
858 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
859 err = -ESRCH;
860 goto errout;
861 }
862
863 err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
864errout:
865 return err;
866}
867
868static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
869 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
870{
871 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
872 struct fib_config cfg;
873 struct fib_table *tb;
874 int err;
875
876 err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
877 if (err < 0)
878 goto errout;
879
880 tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
881 if (!tb) {
882 err = -ENOBUFS;
883 goto errout;
884 }
885
886 err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
887 if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
888 net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
889errout:
890 return err;
891}
892
893int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
894 struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
895 struct netlink_callback *cb)
896{
897 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
898 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1];
899 struct rtmsg *rtm;
900 int err, i;
901
902 ASSERT_RTNL();
903
904 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
905 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request");
906 return -EINVAL;
907 }
908
909 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
910 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len || rtm->rtm_tos ||
911 rtm->rtm_scope) {
912 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request");
913 return -EINVAL;
914 }
915
916 if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) {
917 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request");
918 return -EINVAL;
919 }
920 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
921 filter->dump_routes = false;
922 else
923 filter->dump_exceptions = false;
924
925 filter->flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
926 filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
927 filter->rt_type = rtm->rtm_type;
928 filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table;
929
930 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
931 rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
932 if (err < 0)
933 return err;
934
935 for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) {
936 int ifindex;
937
938 if (!tb[i])
939 continue;
940
941 switch (i) {
942 case RTA_TABLE:
943 filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
944 break;
945 case RTA_OIF:
946 ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
947 filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
948 if (!filter->dev)
949 return -ENODEV;
950 break;
951 default:
952 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request");
953 return -EINVAL;
954 }
955 }
956
957 if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type ||
958 filter->table_id || filter->dev) {
959 filter->filter_set = 1;
960 cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
961 }
962
963 return 0;
964}
965EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req);
966
967static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
968{
969 struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true,
970 .dump_exceptions = true };
971 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
972 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
973 unsigned int h, s_h;
974 unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
975 struct fib_table *tb;
976 struct hlist_head *head;
977 int dumped = 0, err;
978
979 if (cb->strict_check) {
980 err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb);
981 if (err < 0)
982 return err;
983 } else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
984 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
985
986 filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED);
987 }
988
989 /* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */
990 if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX)
991 return skb->len;
992
993 if (filter.table_id) {
994 tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id);
995 if (!tb) {
996 if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET)
997 return skb->len;
998
999 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist");
1000 return -ENOENT;
1001 }
1002
1003 rcu_read_lock();
1004 err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1005 rcu_read_unlock();
1006 return skb->len ? : err;
1007 }
1008
1009 s_h = cb->args[0];
1010 s_e = cb->args[1];
1011
1012 rcu_read_lock();
1013
1014 for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
1015 e = 0;
1016 head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
1017 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
1018 if (e < s_e)
1019 goto next;
1020 if (dumped)
1021 memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
1022 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
1023 err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1024 if (err < 0) {
1025 if (likely(skb->len))
1026 goto out;
1027
1028 goto out_err;
1029 }
1030 dumped = 1;
1031next:
1032 e++;
1033 }
1034 }
1035out:
1036 err = skb->len;
1037out_err:
1038 rcu_read_unlock();
1039
1040 cb->args[1] = e;
1041 cb->args[0] = h;
1042
1043 return err;
1044}
1045
1046/* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
1047 * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
1048 * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
1049 * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
1050 * only when netlink is already locked.
1051 */
1052static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len,
1053 struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority)
1054{
1055 struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1056 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1057 struct fib_table *tb;
1058 struct fib_config cfg = {
1059 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
1060 .fc_type = type,
1061 .fc_dst = dst,
1062 .fc_dst_len = dst_len,
1063 .fc_priority = rt_priority,
1064 .fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
1065 .fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
1066 .fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
1067 .fc_nlinfo = {
1068 .nl_net = net,
1069 },
1070 };
1071
1072 if (!tb_id)
1073 tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
1074
1075 tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
1076 if (!tb)
1077 return;
1078
1079 cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
1080
1081 if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
1082 cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1083 else
1084 cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1085
1086 if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
1087 fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1088 else
1089 fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1090}
1091
1092void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
1093{
1094 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1095 struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1096 struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
1097 __be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
1098 __be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1099 __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
1100
1101 if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1102 prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
1103 if (!prim) {
1104 pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1105 return;
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0);
1110
1111 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1112 return;
1113
1114 /* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
1115 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1116 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1117 prim, 0);
1118
1119 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
1120 (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1121 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1122 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1123 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1124 prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim,
1125 ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1126
1127 /* Add the network broadcast address, when it makes sense */
1128 if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1129 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
1130 32, prim, 0);
1131 }
1132 }
1133}
1134
1135void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric)
1136{
1137 __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1138 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1139 struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1140
1141 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) ||
1142 ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) ||
1143 ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) ||
1144 (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32))
1145 return;
1146
1147 /* add the new */
1148 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1149 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1150 prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric);
1151
1152 /* delete the old */
1153 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1154 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1155 prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1156}
1157
1158/* Delete primary or secondary address.
1159 * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
1160 * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
1161 * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
1162 */
1163void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
1164{
1165 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1166 struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1167 struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
1168 struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
1169 __be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
1170 __be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1171#define LOCAL_OK 1
1172#define BRD_OK 2
1173#define BRD0_OK 4
1174#define BRD1_OK 8
1175 unsigned int ok = 0;
1176 int subnet = 0; /* Primary network */
1177 int gone = 1; /* Address is missing */
1178 int same_prefsrc = 0; /* Another primary with same IP */
1179
1180 if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1181 prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
1182 if (!prim) {
1183 /* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
1184 * address promotion
1185 */
1186 if (!in_dev->dead)
1187 pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1188 return;
1189 }
1190 if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
1191 pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
1192 return;
1193 }
1194 } else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
1195 (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1196 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1197 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1198 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1199 any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0);
1200 subnet = 1;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (in_dev->dead)
1204 goto no_promotions;
1205
1206 /* Deletion is more complicated than add.
1207 * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
1208 *
1209 * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
1210 */
1211 rcu_read_lock();
1212 in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) {
1213 if (ifa1 == ifa) {
1214 /* promotion, keep the IP */
1215 gone = 0;
1216 continue;
1217 }
1218 /* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
1219 if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
1220 inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
1221 continue;
1222
1223 /* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
1224 if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1225 /* Another address from our subnet? */
1226 if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
1227 inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
1228 prim1 = prim;
1229 else {
1230 /* We reached the secondaries, so
1231 * same_prefsrc should be determined.
1232 */
1233 if (!same_prefsrc)
1234 continue;
1235 /* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
1236 * using the current prim1
1237 */
1238 if (!prim1 ||
1239 ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
1240 !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
1241 prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
1242 ifa1->ifa_address,
1243 ifa1->ifa_mask);
1244 if (!prim1)
1245 continue;
1246 if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
1247 continue;
1248 }
1249 } else {
1250 if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
1251 continue;
1252 prim1 = ifa1;
1253 if (prim != prim1)
1254 same_prefsrc = 1;
1255 }
1256 if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
1257 ok |= LOCAL_OK;
1258 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1259 ok |= BRD_OK;
1260 if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1261 ok |= BRD1_OK;
1262 if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1263 ok |= BRD0_OK;
1264 /* primary has network specific broadcasts */
1265 if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1266 __be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
1267 __be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
1268
1269 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
1270 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
1271 ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
1272 ok |= BRD_OK;
1273 if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
1274 ok |= BRD1_OK;
1275 if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
1276 ok |= BRD0_OK;
1277 }
1278 }
1279 }
1280 rcu_read_unlock();
1281
1282no_promotions:
1283 if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
1284 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1285 prim, 0);
1286 if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1287 if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
1288 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32,
1289 prim, 0);
1290 if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
1291 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32,
1292 prim, 0);
1293 }
1294 if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
1295 unsigned int addr_type;
1296
1297 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0);
1298
1299 /* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
1300 addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
1301 ifa->ifa_local);
1302 if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1303 /* And the last, but not the least thing.
1304 * We must flush stray FIB entries.
1305 *
1306 * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
1307 * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
1308 */
1309 if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
1310 fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1311 }
1312 }
1313#undef LOCAL_OK
1314#undef BRD_OK
1315#undef BRD0_OK
1316#undef BRD1_OK
1317}
1318
1319static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
1320{
1321
1322 struct fib_result res;
1323 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1324 .flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
1325 .daddr = frn->fl_addr,
1326 .flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
1327 .flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
1328 };
1329 struct fib_table *tb;
1330
1331 rcu_read_lock();
1332
1333 tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
1334
1335 frn->err = -ENOENT;
1336 if (tb) {
1337 local_bh_disable();
1338
1339 frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
1340 frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1341
1342 if (!frn->err) {
1343 frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
1344 frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
1345 frn->type = res.type;
1346 frn->scope = res.scope;
1347 }
1348 local_bh_enable();
1349 }
1350
1351 rcu_read_unlock();
1352}
1353
1354static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1355{
1356 struct net *net;
1357 struct fib_result_nl *frn;
1358 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1359 u32 portid;
1360
1361 net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1362 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1363 if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
1364 skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
1365 nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
1366 return;
1367
1368 skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1369 if (!skb)
1370 return;
1371 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1372
1373 frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh);
1374 nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
1375
1376 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; /* netlink portid */
1377 NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0; /* from kernel */
1378 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0; /* unicast */
1379 nlmsg_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid);
1380}
1381
1382static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
1383{
1384 struct sock *sk;
1385 struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1386 .input = nl_fib_input,
1387 };
1388
1389 sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
1390 if (!sk)
1391 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1392 net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
1393 return 0;
1394}
1395
1396static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
1397{
1398 netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
1399 net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
1400}
1401
1402static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
1403 bool force)
1404{
1405 if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
1406 fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1407 else
1408 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1409 arp_ifdown(dev);
1410}
1411
1412static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1413{
1414 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
1415 struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
1416 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1417
1418 switch (event) {
1419 case NETDEV_UP:
1420 fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1421#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1422 fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1423#endif
1424 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1425 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1426 break;
1427 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1428 fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
1429 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1430 if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
1431 /* Last address was deleted from this interface.
1432 * Disable IP.
1433 */
1434 fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1435 } else {
1436 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1437 }
1438 break;
1439 }
1440 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1441}
1442
1443static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1444{
1445 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1446 struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr;
1447 struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr;
1448 struct in_device *in_dev;
1449 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1450 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1451 unsigned int flags;
1452
1453 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1454 fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1455 rt_flush_dev(dev);
1456 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1457 }
1458
1459 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1460 if (!in_dev)
1461 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1462
1463 switch (event) {
1464 case NETDEV_UP:
1465 in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1466 fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1467 }
1468#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1469 fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1470#endif
1471 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1472 rt_cache_flush(net);
1473 break;
1474 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1475 fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
1476 break;
1477 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1478 flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1479 if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1480 fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
1481 else
1482 fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
1483 rt_cache_flush(net);
1484 break;
1485 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1486 fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu);
1487 rt_cache_flush(net);
1488 break;
1489 case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1490 upper_info = ptr;
1491 /* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
1492 * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
1493 */
1494 if (upper_info->upper_dev &&
1495 netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev))
1496 fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
1497 break;
1498 }
1499 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1500}
1501
1502static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
1503 .notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
1504};
1505
1506static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
1507 .notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
1508};
1509
1510static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1511{
1512 int err;
1513 size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1514
1515 err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
1516 if (err)
1517 return err;
1518
1519#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1520 /* Default to 3-tuple */
1521 net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields =
1522 FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DEFAULT_MASK;
1523#endif
1524
1525 /* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
1526 size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1527
1528 net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1529 if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
1530 err = -ENOMEM;
1531 goto err_table_hash_alloc;
1532 }
1533
1534 err = fib4_rules_init(net);
1535 if (err < 0)
1536 goto err_rules_init;
1537 return 0;
1538
1539err_rules_init:
1540 kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1541err_table_hash_alloc:
1542 fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1543 return err;
1544}
1545
1546static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1547{
1548 int i;
1549
1550 rtnl_lock();
1551#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1552 RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
1553 RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
1554#endif
1555 /* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
1556 * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
1557 * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
1558 * references to data contained in the main table.
1559 */
1560 for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1561 struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
1562 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1563 struct fib_table *tb;
1564
1565 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
1566 hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
1567 fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
1568 fib_free_table(tb);
1569 }
1570 }
1571
1572#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1573 fib4_rules_exit(net);
1574#endif
1575 rtnl_unlock();
1576 kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1577 fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1578}
1579
1580static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1581{
1582 int error;
1583
1584#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1585 net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users = 0;
1586#endif
1587 error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
1588 if (error < 0)
1589 goto out;
1590 error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
1591 if (error < 0)
1592 goto out_nlfl;
1593 error = fib_proc_init(net);
1594 if (error < 0)
1595 goto out_proc;
1596out:
1597 return error;
1598
1599out_proc:
1600 nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1601out_nlfl:
1602 ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1603 goto out;
1604}
1605
1606static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1607{
1608 fib_proc_exit(net);
1609 nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1610 ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1611}
1612
1613static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
1614 .init = fib_net_init,
1615 .exit = fib_net_exit,
1616};
1617
1618void __init ip_fib_init(void)
1619{
1620 fib_trie_init();
1621
1622 register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
1623
1624 register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
1625 register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
1626
1627 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
1628 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
1629 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0);
1630}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
14#include <linux/bitops.h>
15#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/mm.h>
19#include <linux/string.h>
20#include <linux/socket.h>
21#include <linux/sockios.h>
22#include <linux/errno.h>
23#include <linux/in.h>
24#include <linux/inet.h>
25#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
27#include <linux/if_addr.h>
28#include <linux/if_arp.h>
29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
30#include <linux/cache.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/list.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34
35#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
36#include <net/ip.h>
37#include <net/protocol.h>
38#include <net/route.h>
39#include <net/tcp.h>
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/arp.h>
42#include <net/ip_fib.h>
43#include <net/nexthop.h>
44#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
45#include <net/xfrm.h>
46#include <net/l3mdev.h>
47#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
48#include <trace/events/fib.h>
49
50#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
51
52static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
53{
54 struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
55
56 main_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
57 if (!main_table)
58 return -ENOMEM;
59
60 local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
61 if (!local_table)
62 goto fail;
63
64 hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
65 &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
66 hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
67 &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
68 return 0;
69
70fail:
71 fib_free_table(main_table);
72 return -ENOMEM;
73}
74#else
75
76struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
77{
78 struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
79 unsigned int h;
80
81 if (id == 0)
82 id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
83 tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
84 if (tb)
85 return tb;
86
87 if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
88 alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
89
90 tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
91 if (!tb)
92 return NULL;
93
94 switch (id) {
95 case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
96 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
97 break;
98 case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
99 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
100 break;
101 default:
102 break;
103 }
104
105 h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
106 hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
107 return tb;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
110
111/* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
112struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
113{
114 struct fib_table *tb;
115 struct hlist_head *head;
116 unsigned int h;
117
118 if (id == 0)
119 id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
120 h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
121
122 head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
123 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist,
124 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
125 if (tb->tb_id == id)
126 return tb;
127 }
128 return NULL;
129}
130#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
131
132static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
133 struct fib_table *new)
134{
135#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
136 switch (new->tb_id) {
137 case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
138 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
139 break;
140 case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
141 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
142 break;
143 default:
144 break;
145 }
146
147#endif
148 /* replace the old table in the hlist */
149 hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
150}
151
152int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
153{
154 struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
155
156 /* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
157 old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
158 if (!old)
159 return 0;
160
161 new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
162 if (!new)
163 return -ENOMEM;
164
165 /* table is already unmerged */
166 if (new == old)
167 return 0;
168
169 /* replace merged table with clean table */
170 fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
171 fib_free_table(old);
172
173 /* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
174 main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
175 if (!main_table)
176 return 0;
177
178 /* flush local entries from main table */
179 fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
180
181 return 0;
182}
183
184void fib_flush(struct net *net)
185{
186 int flushed = 0;
187 unsigned int h;
188
189 for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
190 struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
191 struct hlist_node *tmp;
192 struct fib_table *tb;
193
194 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
195 flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
196 }
197
198 if (flushed)
199 rt_cache_flush(net);
200}
201
202/*
203 * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
204 * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
205 */
206static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
207 const struct net_device *dev,
208 __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
209{
210 struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
211 struct fib_result res;
212 unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
213 struct fib_table *table;
214
215 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
216 return RTN_BROADCAST;
217 if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
218 return RTN_MULTICAST;
219
220 rcu_read_lock();
221
222 table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
223 if (table) {
224 ret = RTN_UNICAST;
225 if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
226 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0);
227
228 if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev)
229 ret = res.type;
230 }
231 }
232
233 rcu_read_unlock();
234 return ret;
235}
236
237unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
238{
239 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
240}
241EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
242
243unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
244{
245 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
246}
247EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
248
249unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
250 __be32 addr)
251{
252 u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
253
254 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
257
258/* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
259 * if one is associated
260 */
261unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
262 const struct net_device *dev,
263 __be32 addr)
264{
265 u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
266
267 return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
268}
269EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
270
271__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
272{
273 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
274 struct in_device *in_dev;
275 struct fib_result res;
276 struct rtable *rt;
277 struct net *net;
278 int scope;
279
280 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
281 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
282 RTCF_LOCAL)
283 return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
284
285 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
286
287 net = dev_net(dev);
288
289 scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
290 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
291 bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev);
292 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
293 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
294 .flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev),
295 .daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
296 .flowi4_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
297 .flowi4_scope = scope,
298 .flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0,
299 };
300 if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
301 return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res);
302 } else {
303 scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
304 }
305
306 return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
307}
308
309bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev)
310{
311 bool dev_match = false;
312#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
313 if (unlikely(fi->nh)) {
314 dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev);
315 } else {
316 int ret;
317
318 for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) {
319 const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret);
320
321 if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) {
322 dev_match = true;
323 break;
324 }
325 }
326 }
327#else
328 if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev)
329 dev_match = true;
330#endif
331
332 return dev_match;
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev);
335
336/* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
337 * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
338 * address.
339 * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
340 * and calculate "specific destination" address.
341 * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
342 * called with rcu_read_lock()
343 */
344static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
345 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
346 int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
347{
348 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
349 struct flow_keys flkeys;
350 int ret, no_addr;
351 struct fib_result res;
352 struct flowi4 fl4;
353 bool dev_match;
354
355 fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
356 fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
357 fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
358 fl4.daddr = src;
359 fl4.saddr = dst;
360 fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
361 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
362 fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
363 fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
364 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
365 fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
366
367 no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
368
369 fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
370 if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
371 fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
372 fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
373 fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
374 } else {
375 swap(fl4.fl4_sport, fl4.fl4_dport);
376 }
377
378 if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
379 goto last_resort;
380 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
381 (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
382 goto e_inval;
383 fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
384
385 dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev);
386 /* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they
387 * would not even hit this slow path.
388 */
389 dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL &&
390 dev == net->loopback_dev);
391 if (dev_match) {
392 ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
393 return ret;
394 }
395 if (no_addr)
396 goto last_resort;
397 if (rpf == 1)
398 goto e_rpf;
399 fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
400
401 ret = 0;
402 if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
403 if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
404 ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
405 }
406 return ret;
407
408last_resort:
409 if (rpf)
410 goto e_rpf;
411 *itag = 0;
412 return 0;
413
414e_inval:
415 return -EINVAL;
416e_rpf:
417 return -EXDEV;
418}
419
420/* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
421int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
422 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
423 struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
424{
425 int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
426 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
427
428 if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
429 (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
430 if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
431 goto ok;
432 /* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
433 * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
434 * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
435 */
436 if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
437 fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
438 goto full_check;
439 /* Within the same container, it is regarded as a martian source,
440 * and the same host but different containers are not.
441 */
442 if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
443 return -EINVAL;
444
445ok:
446 *itag = 0;
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450full_check:
451 return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
452}
453
454static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
455{
456 return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
457}
458
459static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
460{
461 struct nlattr *nla;
462
463 nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
464 nla->nla_type = type;
465 nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
466 *(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
467
468 return len + nla_total_size(4);
469}
470
471static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
472 struct fib_config *cfg)
473{
474 __be32 addr;
475 int plen;
476
477 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
478 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
479
480 if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
481 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
482
483 /*
484 * Check mask for validity:
485 * a) it must be contiguous.
486 * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
487 * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
488 * reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
489 * both family and mask are zero.
490 */
491 plen = 32;
492 addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
493 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
494 __be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
495
496 if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
497 if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
498 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
499 }
500
501 if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
502 return -EINVAL;
503
504 plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
505 }
506
507 cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
508 cfg->fc_dst = addr;
509
510 if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
511 cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
512 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
513 }
514
515 if (rt->rt_metric)
516 cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
517
518 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
519 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
520 cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
521 return 0;
522 }
523
524 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
525 cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
526
527 if (rt->rt_dev) {
528 char *colon;
529 struct net_device *dev;
530 char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
531
532 if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
533 return -EFAULT;
534
535 devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
536 colon = strchr(devname, ':');
537 if (colon)
538 *colon = 0;
539 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
540 if (!dev)
541 return -ENODEV;
542 cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
543 cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
544 if (colon) {
545 const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
546 struct in_device *in_dev;
547
548 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
549 if (!in_dev)
550 return -ENODEV;
551
552 *colon = ':';
553
554 rcu_read_lock();
555 in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
556 if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
557 break;
558 }
559 rcu_read_unlock();
560
561 if (!ifa)
562 return -ENODEV;
563 cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
564 }
565 }
566
567 addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
568 if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
569 unsigned int addr_type;
570
571 cfg->fc_gw4 = addr;
572 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
573 addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
574 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
575 addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
576 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
577 }
578
579 if (!cfg->fc_table)
580 cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
581
582 if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
583 return 0;
584
585 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family)
586 return -EINVAL;
587
588 if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
589 cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
590
591 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
592 struct nlattr *mx;
593 int len = 0;
594
595 mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
596 if (!mx)
597 return -ENOMEM;
598
599 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
600 len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
601
602 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
603 len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
604
605 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
606 len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
607
608 cfg->fc_mx = mx;
609 cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
610 }
611
612 return 0;
613}
614
615/*
616 * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
617 * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
618 */
619int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
620{
621 struct fib_config cfg;
622 int err;
623
624 switch (cmd) {
625 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
626 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
627 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
628 return -EPERM;
629
630 rtnl_lock();
631 err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
632 if (err == 0) {
633 struct fib_table *tb;
634
635 if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
636 tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
637 if (tb)
638 err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
639 NULL);
640 else
641 err = -ESRCH;
642 } else {
643 tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
644 if (tb)
645 err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
646 &cfg, NULL);
647 else
648 err = -ENOBUFS;
649 }
650
651 /* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
652 kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
653 }
654 rtnl_unlock();
655 return err;
656 }
657 return -EINVAL;
658}
659
660const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
661 [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
662 [RTA_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
663 [RTA_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
664 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
665 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
666 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
667 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
668 [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
669 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
670 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
671 [RTA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
672 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
673 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
674 [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
675 [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
676 [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
677 [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
678 [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
679 [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
680 [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
681};
682
683int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
684 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
685{
686 struct rtvia *via;
687 int alen;
688
689 if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) {
690 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA");
691 return -EINVAL;
692 }
693
694 via = nla_data(nla);
695 alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr);
696
697 switch (via->rtvia_family) {
698 case AF_INET:
699 if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) {
700 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA");
701 return -EINVAL;
702 }
703 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
704 cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr);
705 break;
706 case AF_INET6:
707#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
708 if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
709 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA");
710 return -EINVAL;
711 }
712 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6;
713 cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr);
714#else
715 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel");
716 return -EINVAL;
717#endif
718 break;
719 default:
720 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA");
721 return -EINVAL;
722 }
723
724 return 0;
725}
726
727static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
728 struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
729 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
730{
731 bool has_gw = false, has_via = false;
732 struct nlattr *attr;
733 int err, remaining;
734 struct rtmsg *rtm;
735
736 err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX,
737 rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
738 if (err < 0)
739 goto errout;
740
741 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
742
743 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
744
745 if (!inet_validate_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos)) {
746 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
747 "Invalid dsfield (tos): ECN bits must be 0");
748 err = -EINVAL;
749 goto errout;
750 }
751 cfg->fc_dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos);
752
753 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
754 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
755 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
756 cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
757 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
758 cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
759 cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
760
761 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
762 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
763 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
764
765 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
766 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
767 err = -EINVAL;
768 goto errout;
769 }
770
771 nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
772 switch (nla_type(attr)) {
773 case RTA_DST:
774 cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
775 break;
776 case RTA_OIF:
777 cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
778 break;
779 case RTA_GATEWAY:
780 has_gw = true;
781 cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr);
782 if (cfg->fc_gw4)
783 cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
784 break;
785 case RTA_VIA:
786 has_via = true;
787 err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack);
788 if (err)
789 goto errout;
790 break;
791 case RTA_PRIORITY:
792 cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
793 break;
794 case RTA_PREFSRC:
795 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
796 break;
797 case RTA_METRICS:
798 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
799 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
800 break;
801 case RTA_MULTIPATH:
802 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
803 nla_len(attr),
804 extack);
805 if (err < 0)
806 goto errout;
807 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
808 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
809 break;
810 case RTA_FLOW:
811 cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
812 break;
813 case RTA_TABLE:
814 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
815 break;
816 case RTA_ENCAP:
817 cfg->fc_encap = attr;
818 break;
819 case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
820 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
821 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
822 extack);
823 if (err < 0)
824 goto errout;
825 break;
826 case RTA_NH_ID:
827 cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr);
828 break;
829 }
830 }
831
832 if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
833 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family ||
834 cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) {
835 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
836 "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
837 return -EINVAL;
838 }
839 }
840
841 if (has_gw && has_via) {
842 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
843 "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
844 return -EINVAL;
845 }
846
847 if (!cfg->fc_table)
848 cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
849
850 return 0;
851errout:
852 return err;
853}
854
855static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
856 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
857{
858 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
859 struct fib_config cfg;
860 struct fib_table *tb;
861 int err;
862
863 err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
864 if (err < 0)
865 goto errout;
866
867 if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
868 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
869 err = -EINVAL;
870 goto errout;
871 }
872
873 tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
874 if (!tb) {
875 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
876 err = -ESRCH;
877 goto errout;
878 }
879
880 err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
881errout:
882 return err;
883}
884
885static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
886 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
887{
888 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
889 struct fib_config cfg;
890 struct fib_table *tb;
891 int err;
892
893 err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
894 if (err < 0)
895 goto errout;
896
897 tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
898 if (!tb) {
899 err = -ENOBUFS;
900 goto errout;
901 }
902
903 err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
904 if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
905 net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
906errout:
907 return err;
908}
909
910int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
911 struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
912 struct netlink_callback *cb)
913{
914 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
915 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1];
916 struct rtmsg *rtm;
917 int err, i;
918
919 if (filter->rtnl_held)
920 ASSERT_RTNL();
921
922 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
923 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request");
924 return -EINVAL;
925 }
926
927 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
928 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len || rtm->rtm_tos ||
929 rtm->rtm_scope) {
930 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request");
931 return -EINVAL;
932 }
933
934 if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) {
935 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request");
936 return -EINVAL;
937 }
938 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
939 filter->dump_routes = false;
940 else
941 filter->dump_exceptions = false;
942
943 filter->flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
944 filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
945 filter->rt_type = rtm->rtm_type;
946 filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table;
947
948 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
949 rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
950 if (err < 0)
951 return err;
952
953 for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) {
954 int ifindex;
955
956 if (!tb[i])
957 continue;
958
959 switch (i) {
960 case RTA_TABLE:
961 filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
962 break;
963 case RTA_OIF:
964 ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
965 if (filter->rtnl_held)
966 filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
967 else
968 filter->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
969 if (!filter->dev)
970 return -ENODEV;
971 break;
972 default:
973 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request");
974 return -EINVAL;
975 }
976 }
977
978 if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type ||
979 filter->table_id || filter->dev) {
980 filter->filter_set = 1;
981 cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
982 }
983
984 return 0;
985}
986EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req);
987
988static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
989{
990 struct fib_dump_filter filter = {
991 .dump_routes = true,
992 .dump_exceptions = true,
993 .rtnl_held = false,
994 };
995 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
996 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
997 unsigned int h, s_h;
998 unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
999 struct fib_table *tb;
1000 struct hlist_head *head;
1001 int dumped = 0, err = 0;
1002
1003 rcu_read_lock();
1004 if (cb->strict_check) {
1005 err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb);
1006 if (err < 0)
1007 goto unlock;
1008 } else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
1009 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1010
1011 filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED);
1012 }
1013
1014 /* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */
1015 if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX)
1016 goto unlock;
1017
1018 if (filter.table_id) {
1019 tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id);
1020 if (!tb) {
1021 if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET)
1022 goto unlock;
1023
1024 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist");
1025 err = -ENOENT;
1026 goto unlock;
1027 }
1028 err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1029 goto unlock;
1030 }
1031
1032 s_h = cb->args[0];
1033 s_e = cb->args[1];
1034
1035 err = 0;
1036 for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
1037 e = 0;
1038 head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
1039 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
1040 if (e < s_e)
1041 goto next;
1042 if (dumped)
1043 memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
1044 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
1045 err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1046 if (err < 0)
1047 goto out;
1048 dumped = 1;
1049next:
1050 e++;
1051 }
1052 }
1053
1054 /* Don't let NLM_DONE coalesce into a message, even if it could.
1055 * Some user space expects NLM_DONE in a separate recv().
1056 */
1057 err = skb->len;
1058out:
1059
1060 cb->args[1] = e;
1061 cb->args[0] = h;
1062
1063unlock:
1064 rcu_read_unlock();
1065 return err;
1066}
1067
1068/* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
1069 * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
1070 * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
1071 * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
1072 * only when netlink is already locked.
1073 */
1074static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len,
1075 struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority)
1076{
1077 struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1078 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1079 struct fib_table *tb;
1080 struct fib_config cfg = {
1081 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
1082 .fc_type = type,
1083 .fc_dst = dst,
1084 .fc_dst_len = dst_len,
1085 .fc_priority = rt_priority,
1086 .fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
1087 .fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
1088 .fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
1089 .fc_nlinfo = {
1090 .nl_net = net,
1091 },
1092 };
1093
1094 if (!tb_id)
1095 tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
1096
1097 tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
1098 if (!tb)
1099 return;
1100
1101 cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
1102
1103 if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
1104 cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1105 else
1106 cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1107
1108 if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
1109 fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1110 else
1111 fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1112}
1113
1114void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
1115{
1116 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1117 struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1118 struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
1119 __be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
1120 __be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1121 __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
1122
1123 if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1124 prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
1125 if (!prim) {
1126 pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1127 return;
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0);
1132
1133 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1134 return;
1135
1136 /* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
1137 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) {
1138 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1139 prim, 0);
1140 arp_invalidate(dev, ifa->ifa_broadcast, false);
1141 }
1142
1143 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
1144 (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1145 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1146 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1147 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1148 prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim,
1149 ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1150
1151 /* Add the network broadcast address, when it makes sense */
1152 if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1153 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
1154 32, prim, 0);
1155 arp_invalidate(dev, prefix | ~mask, false);
1156 }
1157 }
1158}
1159
1160void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric)
1161{
1162 __be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1163 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1164 struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1165
1166 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) ||
1167 ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) ||
1168 ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) ||
1169 (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32))
1170 return;
1171
1172 /* add the new */
1173 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1174 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1175 prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric);
1176
1177 /* delete the old */
1178 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1179 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1180 prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1181}
1182
1183/* Delete primary or secondary address.
1184 * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
1185 * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
1186 * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
1187 */
1188void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
1189{
1190 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1191 struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1192 struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
1193 struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
1194 __be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
1195 __be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1196#define LOCAL_OK 1
1197#define BRD_OK 2
1198#define BRD0_OK 4
1199#define BRD1_OK 8
1200 unsigned int ok = 0;
1201 int subnet = 0; /* Primary network */
1202 int gone = 1; /* Address is missing */
1203 int same_prefsrc = 0; /* Another primary with same IP */
1204
1205 if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1206 prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
1207 if (!prim) {
1208 /* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
1209 * address promotion
1210 */
1211 if (!in_dev->dead)
1212 pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1213 return;
1214 }
1215 if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
1216 pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
1217 return;
1218 }
1219 } else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
1220 (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1221 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1222 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1223 dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1224 any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0);
1225 subnet = 1;
1226 }
1227
1228 if (in_dev->dead)
1229 goto no_promotions;
1230
1231 /* Deletion is more complicated than add.
1232 * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
1233 *
1234 * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
1235 */
1236 rcu_read_lock();
1237 in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) {
1238 if (ifa1 == ifa) {
1239 /* promotion, keep the IP */
1240 gone = 0;
1241 continue;
1242 }
1243 /* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
1244 if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
1245 inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
1246 continue;
1247
1248 /* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
1249 if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1250 /* Another address from our subnet? */
1251 if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
1252 inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
1253 prim1 = prim;
1254 else {
1255 /* We reached the secondaries, so
1256 * same_prefsrc should be determined.
1257 */
1258 if (!same_prefsrc)
1259 continue;
1260 /* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
1261 * using the current prim1
1262 */
1263 if (!prim1 ||
1264 ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
1265 !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
1266 prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
1267 ifa1->ifa_address,
1268 ifa1->ifa_mask);
1269 if (!prim1)
1270 continue;
1271 if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
1272 continue;
1273 }
1274 } else {
1275 if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
1276 continue;
1277 prim1 = ifa1;
1278 if (prim != prim1)
1279 same_prefsrc = 1;
1280 }
1281 if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
1282 ok |= LOCAL_OK;
1283 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1284 ok |= BRD_OK;
1285 if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1286 ok |= BRD1_OK;
1287 if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1288 ok |= BRD0_OK;
1289 /* primary has network specific broadcasts */
1290 if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1291 __be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
1292 __be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
1293
1294 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
1295 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
1296 ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
1297 ok |= BRD_OK;
1298 if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
1299 ok |= BRD1_OK;
1300 if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
1301 ok |= BRD0_OK;
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305 rcu_read_unlock();
1306
1307no_promotions:
1308 if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
1309 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1310 prim, 0);
1311 if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1312 if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
1313 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32,
1314 prim, 0);
1315 if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
1316 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32,
1317 prim, 0);
1318 }
1319 if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
1320 unsigned int addr_type;
1321
1322 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0);
1323
1324 /* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
1325 addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
1326 ifa->ifa_local);
1327 if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1328 /* And the last, but not the least thing.
1329 * We must flush stray FIB entries.
1330 *
1331 * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
1332 * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
1333 */
1334 if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
1335 fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1336 }
1337 }
1338#undef LOCAL_OK
1339#undef BRD_OK
1340#undef BRD0_OK
1341#undef BRD1_OK
1342}
1343
1344static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
1345{
1346
1347 struct fib_result res;
1348 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1349 .flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
1350 .daddr = frn->fl_addr,
1351 .flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
1352 .flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
1353 };
1354 struct fib_table *tb;
1355
1356 rcu_read_lock();
1357
1358 tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
1359
1360 frn->err = -ENOENT;
1361 if (tb) {
1362 local_bh_disable();
1363
1364 frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
1365 frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1366
1367 if (!frn->err) {
1368 frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
1369 frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
1370 frn->type = res.type;
1371 frn->scope = res.scope;
1372 }
1373 local_bh_enable();
1374 }
1375
1376 rcu_read_unlock();
1377}
1378
1379static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1380{
1381 struct net *net;
1382 struct fib_result_nl *frn;
1383 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1384 u32 portid;
1385
1386 net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1387 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1388 if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
1389 skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
1390 nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
1391 return;
1392
1393 skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1394 if (!skb)
1395 return;
1396 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1397
1398 frn = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1399 nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
1400
1401 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; /* netlink portid */
1402 NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0; /* from kernel */
1403 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0; /* unicast */
1404 nlmsg_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid);
1405}
1406
1407static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
1408{
1409 struct sock *sk;
1410 struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1411 .input = nl_fib_input,
1412 };
1413
1414 sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
1415 if (!sk)
1416 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1417 net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
1418 return 0;
1419}
1420
1421static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
1422{
1423 netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
1424 net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
1425}
1426
1427static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
1428 bool force)
1429{
1430 if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
1431 fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1432 else
1433 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1434 arp_ifdown(dev);
1435}
1436
1437static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1438{
1439 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
1440 struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
1441 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1442
1443 switch (event) {
1444 case NETDEV_UP:
1445 fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1446#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1447 fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1448#endif
1449 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1450 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1451 break;
1452 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1453 fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
1454 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1455 if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
1456 /* Last address was deleted from this interface.
1457 * Disable IP.
1458 */
1459 fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1460 } else {
1461 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1462 }
1463 break;
1464 }
1465 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1466}
1467
1468static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1469{
1470 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1471 struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr;
1472 struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr;
1473 struct in_device *in_dev;
1474 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1475 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1476 unsigned int flags;
1477
1478 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1479 fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1480 rt_flush_dev(dev);
1481 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1482 }
1483
1484 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1485 if (!in_dev)
1486 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1487
1488 switch (event) {
1489 case NETDEV_UP:
1490 in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1491 fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1492 }
1493#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1494 fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1495#endif
1496 atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1497 rt_cache_flush(net);
1498 break;
1499 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1500 fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
1501 break;
1502 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1503 flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1504 if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1505 fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
1506 else
1507 fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
1508 rt_cache_flush(net);
1509 break;
1510 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1511 fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu);
1512 rt_cache_flush(net);
1513 break;
1514 case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1515 upper_info = ptr;
1516 /* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
1517 * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
1518 */
1519 if (upper_info->upper_dev &&
1520 netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev))
1521 fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
1522 break;
1523 }
1524 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1525}
1526
1527static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
1528 .notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
1529};
1530
1531static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
1532 .notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
1533};
1534
1535static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1536{
1537 int err;
1538 size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1539
1540 err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
1541 if (err)
1542 return err;
1543
1544#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1545 /* Default to 3-tuple */
1546 net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields =
1547 FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DEFAULT_MASK;
1548#endif
1549
1550 /* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
1551 size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1552
1553 net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1554 if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
1555 err = -ENOMEM;
1556 goto err_table_hash_alloc;
1557 }
1558
1559 err = fib4_rules_init(net);
1560 if (err < 0)
1561 goto err_rules_init;
1562 return 0;
1563
1564err_rules_init:
1565 kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1566err_table_hash_alloc:
1567 fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1568 return err;
1569}
1570
1571static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1572{
1573 int i;
1574
1575 ASSERT_RTNL();
1576#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1577 RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
1578 RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
1579#endif
1580 /* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
1581 * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
1582 * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
1583 * references to data contained in the main table.
1584 */
1585 for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1586 struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
1587 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1588 struct fib_table *tb;
1589
1590 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
1591 hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
1592 fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
1593 fib_free_table(tb);
1594 }
1595 }
1596
1597#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1598 fib4_rules_exit(net);
1599#endif
1600
1601 kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1602 fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1603}
1604
1605static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1606{
1607 int error;
1608
1609#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1610 atomic_set(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users, 0);
1611#endif
1612 error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
1613 if (error < 0)
1614 goto out;
1615 error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
1616 if (error < 0)
1617 goto out_nlfl;
1618 error = fib_proc_init(net);
1619 if (error < 0)
1620 goto out_proc;
1621out:
1622 return error;
1623
1624out_proc:
1625 nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1626out_nlfl:
1627 rtnl_lock();
1628 ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1629 rtnl_unlock();
1630 goto out;
1631}
1632
1633static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1634{
1635 fib_proc_exit(net);
1636 nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1637}
1638
1639static void __net_exit fib_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
1640{
1641 struct net *net;
1642
1643 rtnl_lock();
1644 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list)
1645 ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1646
1647 rtnl_unlock();
1648}
1649
1650static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
1651 .init = fib_net_init,
1652 .exit = fib_net_exit,
1653 .exit_batch = fib_net_exit_batch,
1654};
1655
1656void __init ip_fib_init(void)
1657{
1658 fib_trie_init();
1659
1660 register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
1661
1662 register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
1663 register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
1664
1665 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
1666 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
1667 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib,
1668 RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED);
1669}