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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * (C) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  4 */
  5#include <linux/module.h>
  6#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  7#include <linux/gen_stats.h>
  8#include <linux/jhash.h>
  9#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 10#include <linux/random.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <net/gen_stats.h>
 13#include <net/netlink.h>
 14#include <net/netns/generic.h>
 15
 16#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
 17#include <linux/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.h>
 18#include <net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h>
 19
 20#define RATEEST_HSIZE	16
 21
 22struct xt_rateest_net {
 23	struct mutex hash_lock;
 24	struct hlist_head hash[RATEEST_HSIZE];
 25};
 26
 27static unsigned int xt_rateest_id;
 28
 29static unsigned int jhash_rnd __read_mostly;
 30
 31static unsigned int xt_rateest_hash(const char *name)
 32{
 33	return jhash(name, sizeof_field(struct xt_rateest, name), jhash_rnd) &
 34	       (RATEEST_HSIZE - 1);
 35}
 36
 37static void xt_rateest_hash_insert(struct xt_rateest_net *xn,
 38				   struct xt_rateest *est)
 39{
 40	unsigned int h;
 41
 42	h = xt_rateest_hash(est->name);
 43	hlist_add_head(&est->list, &xn->hash[h]);
 44}
 45
 46static struct xt_rateest *__xt_rateest_lookup(struct xt_rateest_net *xn,
 47					      const char *name)
 48{
 49	struct xt_rateest *est;
 50	unsigned int h;
 51
 52	h = xt_rateest_hash(name);
 53	hlist_for_each_entry(est, &xn->hash[h], list) {
 54		if (strcmp(est->name, name) == 0) {
 55			est->refcnt++;
 56			return est;
 57		}
 58	}
 59
 60	return NULL;
 61}
 62
 63struct xt_rateest *xt_rateest_lookup(struct net *net, const char *name)
 64{
 65	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
 66	struct xt_rateest *est;
 67
 68	mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
 69	est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, name);
 70	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
 71	return est;
 72}
 73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_lookup);
 74
 75void xt_rateest_put(struct net *net, struct xt_rateest *est)
 76{
 77	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
 78
 79	mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
 80	if (--est->refcnt == 0) {
 81		hlist_del(&est->list);
 82		gen_kill_estimator(&est->rate_est);
 83		/*
 84		 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access est->lock or bstats,
 85		 * wait a RCU grace period before freeing 'est'
 86		 */
 87		kfree_rcu(est, rcu);
 88	}
 89	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
 90}
 91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_put);
 92
 93static unsigned int
 94xt_rateest_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
 95{
 96	const struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
 97	struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *stats = &info->est->bstats;
 98
 99	spin_lock_bh(&info->est->lock);
100	stats->bytes += skb->len;
101	stats->packets++;
102	spin_unlock_bh(&info->est->lock);
103
104	return XT_CONTINUE;
105}
106
107static int xt_rateest_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
108{
109	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(par->net, xt_rateest_id);
110	struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
111	struct xt_rateest *est;
112	struct {
113		struct nlattr		opt;
114		struct gnet_estimator	est;
115	} cfg;
116	int ret;
117
118	if (strnlen(info->name, sizeof(est->name)) >= sizeof(est->name))
119		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
120
121	net_get_random_once(&jhash_rnd, sizeof(jhash_rnd));
122
123	mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
124	est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, info->name);
125	if (est) {
126		mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
127		/*
128		 * If estimator parameters are specified, they must match the
129		 * existing estimator.
130		 */
131		if ((!info->interval && !info->ewma_log) ||
132		    (info->interval != est->params.interval ||
133		     info->ewma_log != est->params.ewma_log)) {
134			xt_rateest_put(par->net, est);
135			return -EINVAL;
136		}
137		info->est = est;
138		return 0;
139	}
140
141	ret = -ENOMEM;
142	est = kzalloc(sizeof(*est), GFP_KERNEL);
143	if (!est)
144		goto err1;
145
146	strlcpy(est->name, info->name, sizeof(est->name));
 
147	spin_lock_init(&est->lock);
148	est->refcnt		= 1;
149	est->params.interval	= info->interval;
150	est->params.ewma_log	= info->ewma_log;
151
152	cfg.opt.nla_len		= nla_attr_size(sizeof(cfg.est));
153	cfg.opt.nla_type	= TCA_STATS_RATE_EST;
154	cfg.est.interval	= info->interval;
155	cfg.est.ewma_log	= info->ewma_log;
156
157	ret = gen_new_estimator(&est->bstats, NULL, &est->rate_est,
158				&est->lock, NULL, &cfg.opt);
159	if (ret < 0)
160		goto err2;
161
162	info->est = est;
163	xt_rateest_hash_insert(xn, est);
164	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
165	return 0;
166
167err2:
168	kfree(est);
169err1:
170	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
171	return ret;
172}
173
174static void xt_rateest_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
175{
176	struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
177
178	xt_rateest_put(par->net, info->est);
179}
180
181static struct xt_target xt_rateest_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
182	.name       = "RATEEST",
183	.revision   = 0,
184	.family     = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
185	.target     = xt_rateest_tg,
186	.checkentry = xt_rateest_tg_checkentry,
187	.destroy    = xt_rateest_tg_destroy,
188	.targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_target_info),
189	.usersize   = offsetof(struct xt_rateest_target_info, est),
190	.me         = THIS_MODULE,
191};
192
193static __net_init int xt_rateest_net_init(struct net *net)
194{
195	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
196	int i;
197
198	mutex_init(&xn->hash_lock);
199	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xn->hash); i++)
200		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xn->hash[i]);
201	return 0;
202}
203
204static struct pernet_operations xt_rateest_net_ops = {
205	.init = xt_rateest_net_init,
206	.id   = &xt_rateest_id,
207	.size = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_net),
208};
209
210static int __init xt_rateest_tg_init(void)
211{
212	int err = register_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops);
213
214	if (err)
215		return err;
216	return xt_register_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
217}
218
219static void __exit xt_rateest_tg_fini(void)
220{
221	xt_unregister_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
222	unregister_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops);
223}
224
225
226MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>");
227MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
228MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: packet rate estimator");
229MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_RATEEST");
230MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_RATEEST");
231module_init(xt_rateest_tg_init);
232module_exit(xt_rateest_tg_fini);
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * (C) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  4 */
  5#include <linux/module.h>
  6#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  7#include <linux/gen_stats.h>
  8#include <linux/jhash.h>
  9#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 10#include <linux/random.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <net/gen_stats.h>
 13#include <net/netlink.h>
 14#include <net/netns/generic.h>
 15
 16#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
 17#include <linux/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.h>
 18#include <net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h>
 19
 20#define RATEEST_HSIZE	16
 21
 22struct xt_rateest_net {
 23	struct mutex hash_lock;
 24	struct hlist_head hash[RATEEST_HSIZE];
 25};
 26
 27static unsigned int xt_rateest_id;
 28
 29static unsigned int jhash_rnd __read_mostly;
 30
 31static unsigned int xt_rateest_hash(const char *name)
 32{
 33	return jhash(name, sizeof_field(struct xt_rateest, name), jhash_rnd) &
 34	       (RATEEST_HSIZE - 1);
 35}
 36
 37static void xt_rateest_hash_insert(struct xt_rateest_net *xn,
 38				   struct xt_rateest *est)
 39{
 40	unsigned int h;
 41
 42	h = xt_rateest_hash(est->name);
 43	hlist_add_head(&est->list, &xn->hash[h]);
 44}
 45
 46static struct xt_rateest *__xt_rateest_lookup(struct xt_rateest_net *xn,
 47					      const char *name)
 48{
 49	struct xt_rateest *est;
 50	unsigned int h;
 51
 52	h = xt_rateest_hash(name);
 53	hlist_for_each_entry(est, &xn->hash[h], list) {
 54		if (strcmp(est->name, name) == 0) {
 55			est->refcnt++;
 56			return est;
 57		}
 58	}
 59
 60	return NULL;
 61}
 62
 63struct xt_rateest *xt_rateest_lookup(struct net *net, const char *name)
 64{
 65	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
 66	struct xt_rateest *est;
 67
 68	mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
 69	est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, name);
 70	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
 71	return est;
 72}
 73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_lookup);
 74
 75void xt_rateest_put(struct net *net, struct xt_rateest *est)
 76{
 77	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
 78
 79	mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
 80	if (--est->refcnt == 0) {
 81		hlist_del(&est->list);
 82		gen_kill_estimator(&est->rate_est);
 83		/*
 84		 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access est->lock or bstats,
 85		 * wait a RCU grace period before freeing 'est'
 86		 */
 87		kfree_rcu(est, rcu);
 88	}
 89	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
 90}
 91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_put);
 92
 93static unsigned int
 94xt_rateest_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
 95{
 96	const struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
 97	struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *stats = &info->est->bstats;
 98
 99	spin_lock_bh(&info->est->lock);
100	u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, skb->len);
101	u64_stats_inc(&stats->packets);
102	spin_unlock_bh(&info->est->lock);
103
104	return XT_CONTINUE;
105}
106
107static int xt_rateest_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
108{
109	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(par->net, xt_rateest_id);
110	struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
111	struct xt_rateest *est;
112	struct {
113		struct nlattr		opt;
114		struct gnet_estimator	est;
115	} cfg;
116	int ret;
117
118	if (strnlen(info->name, sizeof(est->name)) >= sizeof(est->name))
119		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
120
121	net_get_random_once(&jhash_rnd, sizeof(jhash_rnd));
122
123	mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
124	est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, info->name);
125	if (est) {
126		mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
127		/*
128		 * If estimator parameters are specified, they must match the
129		 * existing estimator.
130		 */
131		if ((!info->interval && !info->ewma_log) ||
132		    (info->interval != est->params.interval ||
133		     info->ewma_log != est->params.ewma_log)) {
134			xt_rateest_put(par->net, est);
135			return -EINVAL;
136		}
137		info->est = est;
138		return 0;
139	}
140
141	ret = -ENOMEM;
142	est = kzalloc(sizeof(*est), GFP_KERNEL);
143	if (!est)
144		goto err1;
145
146	gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&est->bstats);
147	strscpy(est->name, info->name, sizeof(est->name));
148	spin_lock_init(&est->lock);
149	est->refcnt		= 1;
150	est->params.interval	= info->interval;
151	est->params.ewma_log	= info->ewma_log;
152
153	cfg.opt.nla_len		= nla_attr_size(sizeof(cfg.est));
154	cfg.opt.nla_type	= TCA_STATS_RATE_EST;
155	cfg.est.interval	= info->interval;
156	cfg.est.ewma_log	= info->ewma_log;
157
158	ret = gen_new_estimator(&est->bstats, NULL, &est->rate_est,
159				&est->lock, NULL, &cfg.opt);
160	if (ret < 0)
161		goto err2;
162
163	info->est = est;
164	xt_rateest_hash_insert(xn, est);
165	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
166	return 0;
167
168err2:
169	kfree(est);
170err1:
171	mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
172	return ret;
173}
174
175static void xt_rateest_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
176{
177	struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
178
179	xt_rateest_put(par->net, info->est);
180}
181
182static struct xt_target xt_rateest_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
183	.name       = "RATEEST",
184	.revision   = 0,
185	.family     = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
186	.target     = xt_rateest_tg,
187	.checkentry = xt_rateest_tg_checkentry,
188	.destroy    = xt_rateest_tg_destroy,
189	.targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_target_info),
190	.usersize   = offsetof(struct xt_rateest_target_info, est),
191	.me         = THIS_MODULE,
192};
193
194static __net_init int xt_rateest_net_init(struct net *net)
195{
196	struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
197	int i;
198
199	mutex_init(&xn->hash_lock);
200	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xn->hash); i++)
201		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xn->hash[i]);
202	return 0;
203}
204
205static struct pernet_operations xt_rateest_net_ops = {
206	.init = xt_rateest_net_init,
207	.id   = &xt_rateest_id,
208	.size = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_net),
209};
210
211static int __init xt_rateest_tg_init(void)
212{
213	int err = register_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops);
214
215	if (err)
216		return err;
217	return xt_register_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
218}
219
220static void __exit xt_rateest_tg_fini(void)
221{
222	xt_unregister_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
223	unregister_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops);
224}
225
226
227MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>");
228MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
229MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: packet rate estimator");
230MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_RATEEST");
231MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_RATEEST");
232module_init(xt_rateest_tg_init);
233module_exit(xt_rateest_tg_fini);