Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
  3 *
  4 *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  5 *
  6 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  7
  8/*
  9 * raid6/algos.c
 10 *
 11 * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
 15#ifndef __KERNEL__
 16#include <sys/mman.h>
 17#include <stdio.h>
 18#else
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/gfp.h>
 21#if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
 22/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
 23const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
 24EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
 25#endif
 26#endif
 27
 28struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
 29EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
 30
 31const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
 32#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
 33#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
 34	&raid6_avx512x2,
 35	&raid6_avx512x1,
 36#endif
 37	&raid6_avx2x2,
 38	&raid6_avx2x1,
 39	&raid6_sse2x2,
 40	&raid6_sse2x1,
 41	&raid6_sse1x2,
 42	&raid6_sse1x1,
 43	&raid6_mmxx2,
 44	&raid6_mmxx1,
 45#endif
 46#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
 47#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
 48	&raid6_avx512x4,
 49	&raid6_avx512x2,
 50	&raid6_avx512x1,
 51#endif
 52	&raid6_avx2x4,
 53	&raid6_avx2x2,
 54	&raid6_avx2x1,
 55	&raid6_sse2x4,
 56	&raid6_sse2x2,
 57	&raid6_sse2x1,
 58#endif
 59#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 60	&raid6_vpermxor8,
 61	&raid6_vpermxor4,
 62	&raid6_vpermxor2,
 63	&raid6_vpermxor1,
 64	&raid6_altivec8,
 65	&raid6_altivec4,
 66	&raid6_altivec2,
 67	&raid6_altivec1,
 68#endif
 69#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
 70	&raid6_s390vx8,
 71#endif
 72#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
 73	&raid6_neonx8,
 74	&raid6_neonx4,
 75	&raid6_neonx2,
 76	&raid6_neonx1,
 77#endif
 78#if defined(__ia64__)
 79	&raid6_intx32,
 80	&raid6_intx16,
 
 
 
 
 81#endif
 82	&raid6_intx8,
 83	&raid6_intx4,
 84	&raid6_intx2,
 85	&raid6_intx1,
 86	NULL
 87};
 88
 89void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
 90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
 91
 92void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
 93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
 94
 95const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
 96#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 97#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
 98	&raid6_recov_avx512,
 99#endif
100	&raid6_recov_avx2,
101	&raid6_recov_ssse3,
102#endif
103#ifdef CONFIG_S390
104	&raid6_recov_s390xc,
105#endif
106#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON)
107	&raid6_recov_neon,
108#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
109	&raid6_recov_intx1,
110	NULL
111};
112
113#ifdef __KERNEL__
114#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	4
115#else
116/* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
117#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	9
118#define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
119#endif
120
121#define RAID6_TEST_DISKS	8
122#define RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER	3
123
124static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
125{
126	const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
127	const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
128
129	for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
130		if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
131			if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
132				best = *algo;
133
134	if (best) {
135		raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
136		raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
137
138		pr_info("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
139	} else
140		pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
141
142	return best;
143}
144
145static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
146	void *(*const dptrs)[RAID6_TEST_DISKS], const int disks)
147{
148	unsigned long perf, bestgenperf, bestxorperf, j0, j1;
149	int start = (disks>>1)-1, stop = disks-3;	/* work on the second half of the disks */
150	const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
151	const struct raid6_calls *best;
152
153	for (bestgenperf = 0, bestxorperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
154		if (!best || (*algo)->prefer >= best->prefer) {
155			if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
156				continue;
157
158			if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ_BENCHMARK)) {
159				best = *algo;
160				break;
161			}
162
163			perf = 0;
164
165			preempt_disable();
166			j0 = jiffies;
167			while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
168				cpu_relax();
169			while (time_before(jiffies,
170					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
171				(*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
172				perf++;
173			}
174			preempt_enable();
175
176			if (perf > bestgenperf) {
177				bestgenperf = perf;
178				best = *algo;
179			}
180			pr_info("raid6: %-8s gen() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
181				(perf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
182				(20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
 
 
183
184			if (!(*algo)->xor_syndrome)
185				continue;
 
 
186
187			perf = 0;
188
189			preempt_disable();
190			j0 = jiffies;
191			while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
192				cpu_relax();
193			while (time_before(jiffies,
194					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
195				(*algo)->xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop,
196						      PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
197				perf++;
198			}
199			preempt_enable();
200
201			if (best == *algo)
202				bestxorperf = perf;
203
204			pr_info("raid6: %-8s xor() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
205				(perf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
206				(20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 + 1));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
207		}
208	}
209
210	if (best) {
211		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ_BENCHMARK)) {
212			pr_info("raid6: using algorithm %s gen() %ld MB/s\n",
213				best->name,
214				(bestgenperf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
215				(20 - PAGE_SHIFT+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
216			if (best->xor_syndrome)
217				pr_info("raid6: .... xor() %ld MB/s, rmw enabled\n",
218					(bestxorperf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
219					(20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 + 1));
220		} else
221			pr_info("raid6: skip pq benchmark and using algorithm %s\n",
222				best->name);
223		raid6_call = *best;
224	} else
225		pr_err("raid6: Yikes!  No algorithm found!\n");
226
 
227	return best;
228}
229
230
231/* Try to pick the best algorithm */
232/* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
233
234int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
235{
236	const int disks = RAID6_TEST_DISKS;
237
238	const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
239	const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
240	char *disk_ptr, *p;
241	void *dptrs[RAID6_TEST_DISKS];
242	int i, cycle;
243
244	/* prepare the buffer and fill it circularly with gfmul table */
245	disk_ptr = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER);
246	if (!disk_ptr) {
247		pr_err("raid6: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
248		return -ENOMEM;
249	}
250
251	p = disk_ptr;
252	for (i = 0; i < disks; i++)
253		dptrs[i] = p + PAGE_SIZE * i;
254
255	cycle = ((disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE) / 65536;
256	for (i = 0; i < cycle; i++) {
257		memcpy(p, raid6_gfmul, 65536);
258		p += 65536;
259	}
260
261	if ((disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE % 65536)
262		memcpy(p, raid6_gfmul, (disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE % 65536);
263
264	/* select raid gen_syndrome function */
265	gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
266
267	/* select raid recover functions */
268	rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
269
270	free_pages((unsigned long)disk_ptr, RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER);
271
272	return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
273}
274
275static void raid6_exit(void)
276{
277	do { } while (0);
278}
279
280subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
281module_exit(raid6_exit);
282MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
283MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
  3 *
  4 *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  5 *
  6 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  7
  8/*
  9 * raid6/algos.c
 10 *
 11 * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
 15#ifndef __KERNEL__
 16#include <sys/mman.h>
 17#include <stdio.h>
 18#else
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/gfp.h>
 
 21/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
 22const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
 23EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
 24#endif
 
 25
 26struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
 27EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
 28
 29const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
 30#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
 31#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
 32	&raid6_avx512x2,
 33	&raid6_avx512x1,
 34#endif
 35	&raid6_avx2x2,
 36	&raid6_avx2x1,
 37	&raid6_sse2x2,
 38	&raid6_sse2x1,
 39	&raid6_sse1x2,
 40	&raid6_sse1x1,
 41	&raid6_mmxx2,
 42	&raid6_mmxx1,
 43#endif
 44#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
 45#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
 46	&raid6_avx512x4,
 47	&raid6_avx512x2,
 48	&raid6_avx512x1,
 49#endif
 50	&raid6_avx2x4,
 51	&raid6_avx2x2,
 52	&raid6_avx2x1,
 53	&raid6_sse2x4,
 54	&raid6_sse2x2,
 55	&raid6_sse2x1,
 56#endif
 57#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 58	&raid6_vpermxor8,
 59	&raid6_vpermxor4,
 60	&raid6_vpermxor2,
 61	&raid6_vpermxor1,
 62	&raid6_altivec8,
 63	&raid6_altivec4,
 64	&raid6_altivec2,
 65	&raid6_altivec1,
 66#endif
 67#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
 68	&raid6_s390vx8,
 69#endif
 70#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
 71	&raid6_neonx8,
 72	&raid6_neonx4,
 73	&raid6_neonx2,
 74	&raid6_neonx1,
 75#endif
 76#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
 77#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
 78	&raid6_lasx,
 79#endif
 80#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
 81	&raid6_lsx,
 82#endif
 83#endif
 84	&raid6_intx8,
 85	&raid6_intx4,
 86	&raid6_intx2,
 87	&raid6_intx1,
 88	NULL
 89};
 90
 91void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
 92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
 93
 94void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
 95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
 96
 97const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
 98#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 99#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX512
100	&raid6_recov_avx512,
101#endif
102	&raid6_recov_avx2,
103	&raid6_recov_ssse3,
104#endif
105#ifdef CONFIG_S390
106	&raid6_recov_s390xc,
107#endif
108#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON)
109	&raid6_recov_neon,
110#endif
111#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
112#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
113	&raid6_recov_lasx,
114#endif
115#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
116	&raid6_recov_lsx,
117#endif
118#endif
119	&raid6_recov_intx1,
120	NULL
121};
122
123#ifdef __KERNEL__
124#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	4
125#else
126/* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
127#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	9
128#define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
129#endif
130
131#define RAID6_TEST_DISKS	8
132#define RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER	3
133
134static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
135{
136	const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
137	const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
138
139	for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
140		if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
141			if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
142				best = *algo;
143
144	if (best) {
145		raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
146		raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
147
148		pr_info("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
149	} else
150		pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
151
152	return best;
153}
154
155static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
156	void *(*const dptrs)[RAID6_TEST_DISKS], const int disks)
157{
158	unsigned long perf, bestgenperf, j0, j1;
159	int start = (disks>>1)-1, stop = disks-3;	/* work on the second half of the disks */
160	const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
161	const struct raid6_calls *best;
162
163	for (bestgenperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
164		if (!best || (*algo)->priority >= best->priority) {
165			if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
166				continue;
167
168			if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ_BENCHMARK)) {
169				best = *algo;
170				break;
171			}
172
173			perf = 0;
174
175			preempt_disable();
176			j0 = jiffies;
177			while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
178				cpu_relax();
179			while (time_before(jiffies,
180					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
181				(*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
182				perf++;
183			}
184			preempt_enable();
185
186			if (perf > bestgenperf) {
187				bestgenperf = perf;
188				best = *algo;
189			}
190			pr_info("raid6: %-8s gen() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
191				(perf * HZ * (disks-2)) >>
192				(20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
193		}
194	}
195
196	if (!best) {
197		pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No algorithm found!\n");
198		goto out;
199	}
200
201	raid6_call = *best;
202
203	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ_BENCHMARK)) {
204		pr_info("raid6: skipped pq benchmark and selected %s\n",
205			best->name);
206		goto out;
207	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
208
209	pr_info("raid6: using algorithm %s gen() %ld MB/s\n",
210		best->name,
211		(bestgenperf * HZ * (disks - 2)) >>
212		(20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
213
214	if (best->xor_syndrome) {
215		perf = 0;
216
217		preempt_disable();
218		j0 = jiffies;
219		while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
220			cpu_relax();
221		while (time_before(jiffies,
222				   j1 + (1 << RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
223			best->xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop,
224					   PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
225			perf++;
226		}
227		preempt_enable();
228
229		pr_info("raid6: .... xor() %ld MB/s, rmw enabled\n",
230			(perf * HZ * (disks - 2)) >>
231			(20 - PAGE_SHIFT + RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 + 1));
232	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
233
234out:
235	return best;
236}
237
238
239/* Try to pick the best algorithm */
240/* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
241
242int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
243{
244	const int disks = RAID6_TEST_DISKS;
245
246	const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
247	const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
248	char *disk_ptr, *p;
249	void *dptrs[RAID6_TEST_DISKS];
250	int i, cycle;
251
252	/* prepare the buffer and fill it circularly with gfmul table */
253	disk_ptr = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER);
254	if (!disk_ptr) {
255		pr_err("raid6: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
256		return -ENOMEM;
257	}
258
259	p = disk_ptr;
260	for (i = 0; i < disks; i++)
261		dptrs[i] = p + PAGE_SIZE * i;
262
263	cycle = ((disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE) / 65536;
264	for (i = 0; i < cycle; i++) {
265		memcpy(p, raid6_gfmul, 65536);
266		p += 65536;
267	}
268
269	if ((disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE % 65536)
270		memcpy(p, raid6_gfmul, (disks - 2) * PAGE_SIZE % 65536);
271
272	/* select raid gen_syndrome function */
273	gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
274
275	/* select raid recover functions */
276	rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
277
278	free_pages((unsigned long)disk_ptr, RAID6_TEST_DISKS_ORDER);
279
280	return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
281}
282
283static void raid6_exit(void)
284{
285	do { } while (0);
286}
287
288subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
289module_exit(raid6_exit);
290MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
291MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");