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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * event tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9 *
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include <linux/security.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/sort.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25
26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
27#include <trace/syscall.h>
28
29#include <asm/setup.h>
30
31#include "trace_output.h"
32
33#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
34#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
35
36DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
37
38LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
40static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
41static bool eventdir_initialized;
42
43#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
44
45static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
46static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
47
48static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
49{
50 return system->ref_count;
51}
52
53static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
54{
55 return system->ref_count++;
56}
57
58static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
59{
60 return --system->ref_count;
61}
62
63/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
64#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
65 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
66 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
67
68#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
69 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
70 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
71 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
72
73#define while_for_each_event_file() \
74 }
75
76static struct ftrace_event_field *
77__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
78{
79 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
80
81 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
82 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
83 return field;
84 }
85
86 return NULL;
87}
88
89struct ftrace_event_field *
90trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
91{
92 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
93 struct list_head *head;
94
95 head = trace_get_fields(call);
96 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
97 if (field)
98 return field;
99
100 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
101 if (field)
102 return field;
103
104 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
105}
106
107static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
108 const char *name, int offset, int size,
109 int is_signed, int filter_type)
110{
111 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
112
113 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
114 if (!field)
115 return -ENOMEM;
116
117 field->name = name;
118 field->type = type;
119
120 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
121 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
122 else
123 field->filter_type = filter_type;
124
125 field->offset = offset;
126 field->size = size;
127 field->is_signed = is_signed;
128
129 list_add(&field->link, head);
130
131 return 0;
132}
133
134int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
135 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
136 int filter_type)
137{
138 struct list_head *head;
139
140 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
141 return 0;
142
143 head = trace_get_fields(call);
144 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
145 is_signed, filter_type);
146}
147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
148
149#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
150 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
151 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
152 filter_type); \
153 if (ret) \
154 return ret;
155
156#define __common_field(type, item) \
157 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
158 "common_" #item, \
159 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
160 sizeof(ent.item), \
161 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
162 if (ret) \
163 return ret;
164
165static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
166{
167 int ret;
168
169 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
170 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
171 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
172 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
173
174 return ret;
175}
176
177static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
178{
179 int ret;
180 struct trace_entry ent;
181
182 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
183 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
184 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
185 __common_field(int, pid);
186
187 return ret;
188}
189
190static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
191{
192 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
193 struct list_head *head;
194
195 head = trace_get_fields(call);
196 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
197 list_del(&field->link);
198 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
199 }
200}
201
202/*
203 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
204 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
205 */
206int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
207{
208 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
209 struct list_head *head;
210
211 head = trace_get_fields(call);
212 /*
213 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
214 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
215 */
216 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
217 return tail->offset + tail->size;
218}
219
220/*
221 * Check if the referenced field is an array and return true,
222 * as arrays are OK to dereference.
223 */
224static bool test_field(const char *fmt, struct trace_event_call *call)
225{
226 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
227 const char *array_descriptor;
228 const char *p = fmt;
229 int len;
230
231 if (!(len = str_has_prefix(fmt, "REC->")))
232 return false;
233 fmt += len;
234 for (p = fmt; *p; p++) {
235 if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
236 break;
237 }
238 len = p - fmt;
239
240 for (; field->type; field++) {
241 if (strncmp(field->name, fmt, len) ||
242 field->name[len])
243 continue;
244 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
245 /* This is an array and is OK to dereference. */
246 return array_descriptor != NULL;
247 }
248 return false;
249}
250
251/*
252 * Examine the print fmt of the event looking for unsafe dereference
253 * pointers using %p* that could be recorded in the trace event and
254 * much later referenced after the pointer was freed. Dereferencing
255 * pointers are OK, if it is dereferenced into the event itself.
256 */
257static void test_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call)
258{
259 u64 dereference_flags = 0;
260 bool first = true;
261 const char *fmt, *c, *r, *a;
262 int parens = 0;
263 char in_quote = 0;
264 int start_arg = 0;
265 int arg = 0;
266 int i;
267
268 fmt = call->print_fmt;
269
270 if (!fmt)
271 return;
272
273 for (i = 0; fmt[i]; i++) {
274 switch (fmt[i]) {
275 case '\\':
276 i++;
277 if (!fmt[i])
278 return;
279 continue;
280 case '"':
281 case '\'':
282 /*
283 * The print fmt starts with a string that
284 * is processed first to find %p* usage,
285 * then after the first string, the print fmt
286 * contains arguments that are used to check
287 * if the dereferenced %p* usage is safe.
288 */
289 if (first) {
290 if (fmt[i] == '\'')
291 continue;
292 if (in_quote) {
293 arg = 0;
294 first = false;
295 /*
296 * If there was no %p* uses
297 * the fmt is OK.
298 */
299 if (!dereference_flags)
300 return;
301 }
302 }
303 if (in_quote) {
304 if (in_quote == fmt[i])
305 in_quote = 0;
306 } else {
307 in_quote = fmt[i];
308 }
309 continue;
310 case '%':
311 if (!first || !in_quote)
312 continue;
313 i++;
314 if (!fmt[i])
315 return;
316 switch (fmt[i]) {
317 case '%':
318 continue;
319 case 'p':
320 /* Find dereferencing fields */
321 switch (fmt[i + 1]) {
322 case 'B': case 'R': case 'r':
323 case 'b': case 'M': case 'm':
324 case 'I': case 'i': case 'E':
325 case 'U': case 'V': case 'N':
326 case 'a': case 'd': case 'D':
327 case 'g': case 't': case 'C':
328 case 'O': case 'f':
329 if (WARN_ONCE(arg == 63,
330 "Too many args for event: %s",
331 trace_event_name(call)))
332 return;
333 dereference_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
334 }
335 break;
336 default:
337 {
338 bool star = false;
339 int j;
340
341 /* Increment arg if %*s exists. */
342 for (j = 0; fmt[i + j]; j++) {
343 if (isdigit(fmt[i + j]) ||
344 fmt[i + j] == '.')
345 continue;
346 if (fmt[i + j] == '*') {
347 star = true;
348 continue;
349 }
350 if ((fmt[i + j] == 's') && star)
351 arg++;
352 break;
353 }
354 break;
355 } /* default */
356
357 } /* switch */
358 arg++;
359 continue;
360 case '(':
361 if (in_quote)
362 continue;
363 parens++;
364 continue;
365 case ')':
366 if (in_quote)
367 continue;
368 parens--;
369 if (WARN_ONCE(parens < 0,
370 "Paren mismatch for event: %s\narg='%s'\n%*s",
371 trace_event_name(call),
372 fmt + start_arg,
373 (i - start_arg) + 5, "^"))
374 return;
375 continue;
376 case ',':
377 if (in_quote || parens)
378 continue;
379 i++;
380 while (isspace(fmt[i]))
381 i++;
382 start_arg = i;
383 if (!(dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg)))
384 goto next_arg;
385
386 /* Find the REC-> in the argument */
387 c = strchr(fmt + i, ',');
388 r = strstr(fmt + i, "REC->");
389 if (r && (!c || r < c)) {
390 /*
391 * Addresses of events on the buffer,
392 * or an array on the buffer is
393 * OK to dereference.
394 * There's ways to fool this, but
395 * this is to catch common mistakes,
396 * not malicious code.
397 */
398 a = strchr(fmt + i, '&');
399 if ((a && (a < r)) || test_field(r, call))
400 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
401 }
402 next_arg:
403 i--;
404 arg++;
405 }
406 }
407
408 /*
409 * If you triggered the below warning, the trace event reported
410 * uses an unsafe dereference pointer %p*. As the data stored
411 * at the trace event time may no longer exist when the trace
412 * event is printed, dereferencing to the original source is
413 * unsafe. The source of the dereference must be copied into the
414 * event itself, and the dereference must access the copy instead.
415 */
416 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dereference_flags)) {
417 arg = 1;
418 while (!(dereference_flags & 1)) {
419 dereference_flags >>= 1;
420 arg++;
421 }
422 pr_warn("event %s has unsafe dereference of argument %d\n",
423 trace_event_name(call), arg);
424 pr_warn("print_fmt: %s\n", fmt);
425 }
426}
427
428int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
429{
430 int id;
431
432 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
433 if (!id)
434 return -ENODEV;
435
436 test_event_printk(call);
437
438 return 0;
439}
440EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
441
442bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
443{
444 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
445 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
446 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
447 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
448
449 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
450 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
451
452 if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
453 return false;
454
455 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
456
457 return data->ignore_pid;
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
460
461void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
462 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
463 unsigned long len)
464{
465 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
466
467 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
468 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
469 return NULL;
470
471 /*
472 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
473 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
474 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
475 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
476 */
477 fbuffer->trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx_dec();
478 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
479
480 fbuffer->event =
481 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
482 event_call->event.type, len,
483 fbuffer->trace_ctx);
484 if (!fbuffer->event)
485 return NULL;
486
487 fbuffer->regs = NULL;
488 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
489 return fbuffer->entry;
490}
491EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
492
493int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
494 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
495{
496 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
497
498 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
499 switch (type) {
500 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
501 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
502 call->class->probe,
503 file);
504 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
505 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
506 call->class->probe,
507 file);
508 return 0;
509
510#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
511 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
512 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
513 call->class->perf_probe,
514 call);
515 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
516 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
517 call->class->perf_probe,
518 call);
519 return 0;
520 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
521 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
522 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
523 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
524 return 0;
525#endif
526 }
527 return 0;
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
530
531void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
532{
533 struct trace_event_file *file;
534 struct trace_array *tr;
535
536 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
537
538 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
539
540 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
541 continue;
542
543 if (enable) {
544 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
545 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
546 } else {
547 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
548 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
549 }
550 } while_for_each_event_file();
551}
552
553void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
554{
555 struct trace_event_file *file;
556 struct trace_array *tr;
557
558 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
559
560 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
561 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
562 continue;
563
564 if (enable) {
565 tracing_start_tgid_record();
566 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
567 } else {
568 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
569 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
570 &file->flags);
571 }
572 } while_for_each_event_file();
573}
574
575static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
576 int enable, int soft_disable)
577{
578 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
579 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
580 unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
581 int ret = 0;
582 int disable;
583
584 switch (enable) {
585 case 0:
586 /*
587 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
588 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
589 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
590 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
591 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
592 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
593 * clear the bit.
594 *
595 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
596 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
597 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
598 */
599 if (soft_disable) {
600 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
601 break;
602 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
603 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
604 } else
605 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
606
607 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
608 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
609 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
610 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
611 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
612 }
613
614 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
615 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
616 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
617 }
618
619 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
620 }
621 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
622 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
623 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
624 else
625 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
626 break;
627 case 1:
628 /*
629 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
630 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
631 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
632 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
633 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
634 * it still seems to be disabled.
635 */
636 if (!soft_disable)
637 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
638 else {
639 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
640 break;
641 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
642 }
643
644 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
645 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
646
647 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
648 if (soft_disable)
649 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
650
651 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
652 cmd = true;
653 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
654 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
655 }
656
657 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
658 tgid = true;
659 tracing_start_tgid_record();
660 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
661 }
662
663 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
664 if (ret) {
665 if (cmd)
666 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
667 if (tgid)
668 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
669 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
670 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
671 break;
672 }
673 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
674
675 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
676 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
677 }
678 break;
679 }
680
681 /* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
682 if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
683 (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
684 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
685 trace_buffered_event_enable();
686 else
687 trace_buffered_event_disable();
688 }
689
690 return ret;
691}
692
693int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
694 int enable, int soft_disable)
695{
696 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
697}
698
699static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
700 int enable)
701{
702 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
703}
704
705static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
706{
707 struct trace_event_file *file;
708
709 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
710 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
711 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
712 }
713 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
714}
715
716static void
717event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
718{
719 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
720 struct trace_array *tr = data;
721
722 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
723 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
724
725 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
726 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
727}
728
729static void
730event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
731 struct task_struct *self,
732 struct task_struct *task)
733{
734 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
735 struct trace_array *tr = data;
736
737 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
738 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
739
740 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
741 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
742}
743
744void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
745{
746 if (enable) {
747 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
748 tr, INT_MIN);
749 register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
750 tr, INT_MAX);
751 } else {
752 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
753 tr);
754 unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
755 tr);
756 }
757}
758
759static void
760event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
761 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
762{
763 struct trace_array *tr = data;
764 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
765 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
766 bool ret;
767
768 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
769 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
770
771 /*
772 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
773 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
774 */
775 ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
776 trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
777
778 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
779 (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
780 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
781}
782
783static void
784event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
785 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
786{
787 struct trace_array *tr = data;
788 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
789 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
790
791 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
792 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
793
794 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
795 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
796}
797
798static void
799event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
800{
801 struct trace_array *tr = data;
802 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
803 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
804
805 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
806 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
807 return;
808
809 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
810 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
811
812 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
813 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
814}
815
816static void
817event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
818{
819 struct trace_array *tr = data;
820 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
821 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
822
823 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
824 if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
825 return;
826
827 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
828 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
829
830 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
831 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
832 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
833}
834
835static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
836{
837 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
838 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
839
840 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
841 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
842
843 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
844 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
845
846 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
847 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
848}
849
850static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
851{
852 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
853 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
854 struct trace_event_file *file;
855 int cpu;
856
857 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
858 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
859 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
860 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
861
862 /* Make sure there's something to do */
863 if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
864 return;
865
866 if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
867 unregister_pid_events(tr);
868
869 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
870 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
871 }
872
873 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
874 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
875 }
876
877 if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
878 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
879
880 if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
881 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
882
883 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
884 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
885
886 if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
887 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
888
889 if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
890 trace_free_pid_list(no_pid_list);
891}
892
893static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
894{
895 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
896 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
897 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
898}
899
900static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
901{
902 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
903
904 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
905 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
906 return;
907
908 list_del(&system->list);
909
910 if (filter) {
911 kfree(filter->filter_string);
912 kfree(filter);
913 }
914 kfree_const(system->name);
915 kfree(system);
916}
917
918static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
919{
920 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
921 system_refcount_inc(system);
922}
923
924static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
925{
926 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
927 dir->ref_count++;
928 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
929}
930
931static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
932{
933 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
934 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
935 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
936
937 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
938 if (!--dir->ref_count)
939 kfree(dir);
940}
941
942static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
943{
944 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
945 __put_system_dir(dir);
946 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
947}
948
949static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
950{
951 if (!dir)
952 return;
953
954 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
955 tracefs_remove(dir->entry);
956 list_del(&dir->list);
957 __put_system_dir(dir);
958 }
959}
960
961static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
962{
963 struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
964 struct dentry *child;
965
966 if (dir) {
967 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock); /* probably unneeded */
968 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
969 if (d_really_is_positive(child)) /* probably unneeded */
970 d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
971 }
972 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
973
974 tracefs_remove(dir);
975 }
976
977 list_del(&file->list);
978 remove_subsystem(file->system);
979 free_event_filter(file->filter);
980 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
981}
982
983/*
984 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
985 */
986static int
987__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
988 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
989{
990 struct trace_event_file *file;
991 struct trace_event_call *call;
992 const char *name;
993 int ret = -EINVAL;
994 int eret = 0;
995
996 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
997
998 call = file->event_call;
999 name = trace_event_name(call);
1000
1001 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1002 continue;
1003
1004 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1005 continue;
1006
1007 if (match &&
1008 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
1009 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
1010 continue;
1011
1012 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
1013 continue;
1014
1015 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
1016 continue;
1017
1018 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
1019
1020 /*
1021 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
1022 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
1023 * know that something went wrong.
1024 */
1025 if (ret && !eret)
1026 eret = ret;
1027
1028 ret = eret;
1029 }
1030
1031 return ret;
1032}
1033
1034static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1035 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1036{
1037 int ret;
1038
1039 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1040 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1041 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1042
1043 return ret;
1044}
1045
1046int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
1047{
1048 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
1049 int ret;
1050
1051 if (!tr)
1052 return -ENOENT;
1053 /*
1054 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
1055 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
1056 * :<event-name> is the same.
1057 *
1058 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
1059 * <subsystem>: means the same.
1060 *
1061 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
1062 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
1063 */
1064
1065 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
1066 if (buf) {
1067 sub = match;
1068 event = buf;
1069 match = NULL;
1070
1071 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
1072 sub = NULL;
1073 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
1074 event = NULL;
1075 }
1076
1077 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1078
1079 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
1080 if (buf)
1081 *(buf - 1) = ':';
1082
1083 return ret;
1084}
1085
1086/**
1087 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
1088 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1089 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1090 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
1091 *
1092 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1093 * event recording.
1094 *
1095 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1096 * registered events.
1097 */
1098int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
1099{
1100 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
1101
1102 if (!tr)
1103 return -ENODEV;
1104
1105 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1106}
1107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
1108
1109/**
1110 * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
1111 * @tr: concerned trace array.
1112 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1113 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1114 * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
1115 *
1116 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1117 * event recording.
1118 *
1119 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1120 * registered events.
1121 */
1122int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
1123 const char *event, bool enable)
1124{
1125 int set;
1126
1127 if (!tr)
1128 return -ENOENT;
1129
1130 set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
1131 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1132}
1133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
1134
1135/* 128 should be much more than enough */
1136#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
1137
1138static ssize_t
1139ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1140 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1141{
1142 struct trace_parser parser;
1143 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1144 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1145 ssize_t read, ret;
1146
1147 if (!cnt)
1148 return 0;
1149
1150 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1151 if (ret < 0)
1152 return ret;
1153
1154 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
1155 return -ENOMEM;
1156
1157 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
1158
1159 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
1160 int set = 1;
1161
1162 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
1163 set = 0;
1164
1165 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
1166 if (ret)
1167 goto out_put;
1168 }
1169
1170 ret = read;
1171
1172 out_put:
1173 trace_parser_put(&parser);
1174
1175 return ret;
1176}
1177
1178static void *
1179t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1180{
1181 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1182 struct trace_event_call *call;
1183 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1184
1185 (*pos)++;
1186
1187 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1188 call = file->event_call;
1189 /*
1190 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
1191 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
1192 */
1193 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
1194 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1195 return file;
1196 }
1197
1198 return NULL;
1199}
1200
1201static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1202{
1203 struct trace_event_file *file;
1204 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1205 loff_t l;
1206
1207 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1208
1209 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1210 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1211 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1212 if (!file)
1213 break;
1214 }
1215 return file;
1216}
1217
1218static void *
1219s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1220{
1221 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1222 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1223
1224 (*pos)++;
1225
1226 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1227 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1228 return file;
1229 }
1230
1231 return NULL;
1232}
1233
1234static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1235{
1236 struct trace_event_file *file;
1237 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1238 loff_t l;
1239
1240 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1241
1242 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1243 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1244 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1245 if (!file)
1246 break;
1247 }
1248 return file;
1249}
1250
1251static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1252{
1253 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1254 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1255
1256 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1257 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1258 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1259
1260 return 0;
1261}
1262
1263static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1264{
1265 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1266}
1267
1268static void *
1269__next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1270{
1271 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1272 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1273
1274 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1275 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1276 else
1277 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1278
1279 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1280}
1281
1282static void *
1283p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1284{
1285 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1286}
1287
1288static void *
1289np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1290{
1291 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1292}
1293
1294static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1295 __acquires(RCU)
1296{
1297 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1298 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1299
1300 /*
1301 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1302 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1303 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1304 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1305 */
1306 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1307 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1308
1309 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1310 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1311 else
1312 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1313
1314 if (!pid_list)
1315 return NULL;
1316
1317 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1318}
1319
1320static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1321 __acquires(RCU)
1322{
1323 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1324}
1325
1326static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1327 __acquires(RCU)
1328{
1329 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1330}
1331
1332static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1333 __releases(RCU)
1334{
1335 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1336 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1337}
1338
1339static ssize_t
1340event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1341 loff_t *ppos)
1342{
1343 struct trace_event_file *file;
1344 unsigned long flags;
1345 char buf[4] = "0";
1346
1347 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1348 file = event_file_data(filp);
1349 if (likely(file))
1350 flags = file->flags;
1351 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1352
1353 if (!file)
1354 return -ENODEV;
1355
1356 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1357 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1358 strcpy(buf, "1");
1359
1360 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1361 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1362 strcat(buf, "*");
1363
1364 strcat(buf, "\n");
1365
1366 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1367}
1368
1369static ssize_t
1370event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1371 loff_t *ppos)
1372{
1373 struct trace_event_file *file;
1374 unsigned long val;
1375 int ret;
1376
1377 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1378 if (ret)
1379 return ret;
1380
1381 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1382 if (ret < 0)
1383 return ret;
1384
1385 switch (val) {
1386 case 0:
1387 case 1:
1388 ret = -ENODEV;
1389 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1390 file = event_file_data(filp);
1391 if (likely(file))
1392 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1393 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1394 break;
1395
1396 default:
1397 return -EINVAL;
1398 }
1399
1400 *ppos += cnt;
1401
1402 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1403}
1404
1405static ssize_t
1406system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1407 loff_t *ppos)
1408{
1409 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1410 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1411 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1412 struct trace_event_call *call;
1413 struct trace_event_file *file;
1414 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1415 char buf[2];
1416 int set = 0;
1417 int ret;
1418
1419 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1420 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1421 call = file->event_call;
1422 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1423 !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1424 continue;
1425
1426 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1427 continue;
1428
1429 /*
1430 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1431 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1432 * a mixture.
1433 */
1434 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1435
1436 /*
1437 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1438 */
1439 if (set == 3)
1440 break;
1441 }
1442 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1443
1444 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1445 buf[1] = '\n';
1446
1447 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1448
1449 return ret;
1450}
1451
1452static ssize_t
1453system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1454 loff_t *ppos)
1455{
1456 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1457 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1458 const char *name = NULL;
1459 unsigned long val;
1460 ssize_t ret;
1461
1462 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1463 if (ret)
1464 return ret;
1465
1466 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1467 if (ret < 0)
1468 return ret;
1469
1470 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1471 return -EINVAL;
1472
1473 /*
1474 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1475 * so the name is safe to use.
1476 */
1477 if (system)
1478 name = system->name;
1479
1480 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1481 if (ret)
1482 goto out;
1483
1484 ret = cnt;
1485
1486out:
1487 *ppos += cnt;
1488
1489 return ret;
1490}
1491
1492enum {
1493 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1494 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1495 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1496};
1497
1498static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1499{
1500 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1501 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1502 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1503 struct list_head *node = v;
1504
1505 (*pos)++;
1506
1507 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1508 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1509 node = common_head;
1510 break;
1511
1512 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1513 node = head;
1514 break;
1515
1516 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1517 /* all done */
1518 return NULL;
1519 }
1520
1521 node = node->prev;
1522 if (node == common_head)
1523 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1524 else if (node == head)
1525 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1526 else
1527 return node;
1528}
1529
1530static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1531{
1532 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1533 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1534 const char *array_descriptor;
1535
1536 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1537 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1538 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1539 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1540 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1541 return 0;
1542
1543 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1544 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1545 return 0;
1546
1547 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1548 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1549 call->print_fmt);
1550 return 0;
1551 }
1552
1553 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1554 /*
1555 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1556 * Normal:
1557 * field:TYPE VAR
1558 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1559 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1560 */
1561 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1562
1563 if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1564 array_descriptor = NULL;
1565
1566 if (!array_descriptor)
1567 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1568 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1569 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1570 else
1571 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1572 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1573 field->type, field->name,
1574 array_descriptor, field->offset,
1575 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1576
1577 return 0;
1578}
1579
1580static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1581{
1582 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1583 loff_t l = 0;
1584
1585 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1586 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1587 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1588 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1589
1590 while (l < *pos && p)
1591 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1592
1593 return p;
1594}
1595
1596static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1597{
1598 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1599}
1600
1601static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1602 .start = f_start,
1603 .next = f_next,
1604 .stop = f_stop,
1605 .show = f_show,
1606};
1607
1608static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1609{
1610 struct seq_file *m;
1611 int ret;
1612
1613 /* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1614
1615 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1616 if (ret < 0)
1617 return ret;
1618
1619 m = file->private_data;
1620 m->private = file;
1621
1622 return 0;
1623}
1624
1625static ssize_t
1626event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1627{
1628 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1629 char buf[32];
1630 int len;
1631
1632 if (unlikely(!id))
1633 return -ENODEV;
1634
1635 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1636
1637 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1638}
1639
1640static ssize_t
1641event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1642 loff_t *ppos)
1643{
1644 struct trace_event_file *file;
1645 struct trace_seq *s;
1646 int r = -ENODEV;
1647
1648 if (*ppos)
1649 return 0;
1650
1651 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1652
1653 if (!s)
1654 return -ENOMEM;
1655
1656 trace_seq_init(s);
1657
1658 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1659 file = event_file_data(filp);
1660 if (file)
1661 print_event_filter(file, s);
1662 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1663
1664 if (file)
1665 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1666 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1667
1668 kfree(s);
1669
1670 return r;
1671}
1672
1673static ssize_t
1674event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1675 loff_t *ppos)
1676{
1677 struct trace_event_file *file;
1678 char *buf;
1679 int err = -ENODEV;
1680
1681 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1682 return -EINVAL;
1683
1684 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1685 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1686 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1687
1688 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1689 file = event_file_data(filp);
1690 if (file)
1691 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1692 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1693
1694 kfree(buf);
1695 if (err < 0)
1696 return err;
1697
1698 *ppos += cnt;
1699
1700 return cnt;
1701}
1702
1703static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1704
1705static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1706{
1707 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1708 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1709 struct trace_array *tr;
1710 int ret;
1711
1712 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1713 return -ENODEV;
1714
1715 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1716 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1717 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1718 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1719 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1720 if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1721 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1722 if (dir->nr_events) {
1723 __get_system_dir(dir);
1724 system = dir->subsystem;
1725 }
1726 goto exit_loop;
1727 }
1728 }
1729 }
1730 exit_loop:
1731 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1732 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1733
1734 if (!system)
1735 return -ENODEV;
1736
1737 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1738 WARN_ON(!dir);
1739
1740 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1741 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1742 put_system(dir);
1743 return -ENODEV;
1744 }
1745
1746 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1747 if (ret < 0) {
1748 trace_array_put(tr);
1749 put_system(dir);
1750 }
1751
1752 return ret;
1753}
1754
1755static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1756{
1757 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1758 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1759 int ret;
1760
1761 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1762 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1763 if (!dir)
1764 return -ENOMEM;
1765
1766 ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1767 if (ret < 0) {
1768 kfree(dir);
1769 return ret;
1770 }
1771 dir->tr = tr;
1772 filp->private_data = dir;
1773
1774 return 0;
1775}
1776
1777static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1778{
1779 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1780
1781 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1782
1783 /*
1784 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1785 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1786 * all subsystems.
1787 */
1788 if (dir->subsystem)
1789 put_system(dir);
1790 else
1791 kfree(dir);
1792
1793 return 0;
1794}
1795
1796static ssize_t
1797subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1798 loff_t *ppos)
1799{
1800 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1801 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1802 struct trace_seq *s;
1803 int r;
1804
1805 if (*ppos)
1806 return 0;
1807
1808 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1809 if (!s)
1810 return -ENOMEM;
1811
1812 trace_seq_init(s);
1813
1814 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1815 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1816 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1817
1818 kfree(s);
1819
1820 return r;
1821}
1822
1823static ssize_t
1824subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1825 loff_t *ppos)
1826{
1827 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1828 char *buf;
1829 int err;
1830
1831 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1832 return -EINVAL;
1833
1834 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1835 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1836 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1837
1838 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1839 kfree(buf);
1840 if (err < 0)
1841 return err;
1842
1843 *ppos += cnt;
1844
1845 return cnt;
1846}
1847
1848static ssize_t
1849show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1850{
1851 int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1852 struct trace_seq *s;
1853 int r;
1854
1855 if (*ppos)
1856 return 0;
1857
1858 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1859 if (!s)
1860 return -ENOMEM;
1861
1862 trace_seq_init(s);
1863
1864 func(s);
1865 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1866 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1867
1868 kfree(s);
1869
1870 return r;
1871}
1872
1873static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1874{
1875 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1876 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1877 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1878
1879 /*
1880 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1881 * event_mutex is held.
1882 */
1883 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1884 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1885 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1886 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1887
1888 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1889 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1890}
1891
1892static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1893{
1894 /*
1895 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1896 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1897 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1898 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1899 */
1900 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1901 tr, INT_MAX);
1902 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1903 tr, 0);
1904
1905 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1906 tr, INT_MAX);
1907 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1908 tr, 0);
1909
1910 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1911 tr, INT_MAX);
1912 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1913 tr, 0);
1914
1915 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1916 tr, INT_MAX);
1917 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1918 tr, 0);
1919}
1920
1921static ssize_t
1922event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1923 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
1924{
1925 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1926 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1927 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1928 struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
1929 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1930 struct trace_event_file *file;
1931 ssize_t ret;
1932
1933 if (!cnt)
1934 return 0;
1935
1936 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1937 if (ret < 0)
1938 return ret;
1939
1940 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1941
1942 if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
1943 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1944 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1945 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1946 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1947 } else {
1948 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1949 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1950 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1951 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1952 }
1953
1954 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1955 if (ret < 0)
1956 goto out;
1957
1958 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1959 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1960 else
1961 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
1962
1963 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1964 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1965 }
1966
1967 if (filtered_pids) {
1968 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1969 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1970 } else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
1971 register_pid_events(tr);
1972 }
1973
1974 /*
1975 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1976 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1977 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1978 */
1979 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1980
1981 out:
1982 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1983
1984 if (ret > 0)
1985 *ppos += ret;
1986
1987 return ret;
1988}
1989
1990static ssize_t
1991ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1992 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1993{
1994 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
1995}
1996
1997static ssize_t
1998ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1999 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2000{
2001 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2002}
2003
2004static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2005static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2006static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2007static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2008static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2009
2010static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
2011 .start = t_start,
2012 .next = t_next,
2013 .show = t_show,
2014 .stop = t_stop,
2015};
2016
2017static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
2018 .start = s_start,
2019 .next = s_next,
2020 .show = t_show,
2021 .stop = t_stop,
2022};
2023
2024static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
2025 .start = p_start,
2026 .next = p_next,
2027 .show = trace_pid_show,
2028 .stop = p_stop,
2029};
2030
2031static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
2032 .start = np_start,
2033 .next = np_next,
2034 .show = trace_pid_show,
2035 .stop = p_stop,
2036};
2037
2038static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
2039 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
2040 .read = seq_read,
2041 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2042 .release = seq_release,
2043};
2044
2045static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
2046 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
2047 .read = seq_read,
2048 .write = ftrace_event_write,
2049 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2050 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2051};
2052
2053static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
2054 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
2055 .read = seq_read,
2056 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
2057 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2058 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2059};
2060
2061static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
2062 .open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
2063 .read = seq_read,
2064 .write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
2065 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2066 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2067};
2068
2069static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
2070 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2071 .read = event_enable_read,
2072 .write = event_enable_write,
2073 .llseek = default_llseek,
2074};
2075
2076static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
2077 .open = trace_format_open,
2078 .read = seq_read,
2079 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2080 .release = seq_release,
2081};
2082
2083static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
2084 .read = event_id_read,
2085 .llseek = default_llseek,
2086};
2087
2088static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
2089 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2090 .read = event_filter_read,
2091 .write = event_filter_write,
2092 .llseek = default_llseek,
2093};
2094
2095static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
2096 .open = subsystem_open,
2097 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
2098 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
2099 .llseek = default_llseek,
2100 .release = subsystem_release,
2101};
2102
2103static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
2104 .open = subsystem_open,
2105 .read = system_enable_read,
2106 .write = system_enable_write,
2107 .llseek = default_llseek,
2108 .release = subsystem_release,
2109};
2110
2111static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
2112 .open = system_tr_open,
2113 .read = system_enable_read,
2114 .write = system_enable_write,
2115 .llseek = default_llseek,
2116 .release = subsystem_release,
2117};
2118
2119static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
2120 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2121 .read = show_header,
2122 .llseek = default_llseek,
2123};
2124
2125static int
2126ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2127 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
2128{
2129 struct seq_file *m;
2130 int ret;
2131
2132 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
2133 if (ret)
2134 return ret;
2135
2136 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
2137 if (ret < 0)
2138 return ret;
2139 m = file->private_data;
2140 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
2141 m->private = inode->i_private;
2142
2143 return ret;
2144}
2145
2146static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2147{
2148 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2149
2150 trace_array_put(tr);
2151
2152 return seq_release(inode, file);
2153}
2154
2155static int
2156ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2157{
2158 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
2159
2160 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
2161 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2162}
2163
2164static int
2165ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2166{
2167 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
2168 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2169 int ret;
2170
2171 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2172 if (ret)
2173 return ret;
2174
2175 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2176 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2177 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
2178
2179 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2180 if (ret < 0)
2181 trace_array_put(tr);
2182 return ret;
2183}
2184
2185static int
2186ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2187{
2188 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
2189 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2190 int ret;
2191
2192 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2193 if (ret)
2194 return ret;
2195
2196 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2197 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2198 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
2199
2200 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2201 if (ret < 0)
2202 trace_array_put(tr);
2203 return ret;
2204}
2205
2206static int
2207ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2208{
2209 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2210 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2211 int ret;
2212
2213 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2214 if (ret)
2215 return ret;
2216
2217 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2218 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2219 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2220
2221 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2222 if (ret < 0)
2223 trace_array_put(tr);
2224 return ret;
2225}
2226
2227static struct event_subsystem *
2228create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2229{
2230 struct event_subsystem *system;
2231
2232 /* need to create new entry */
2233 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2234 if (!system)
2235 return NULL;
2236
2237 system->ref_count = 1;
2238
2239 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2240 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2241 if (!system->name)
2242 goto out_free;
2243
2244 system->filter = NULL;
2245
2246 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2247 if (!system->filter)
2248 goto out_free;
2249
2250 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2251
2252 return system;
2253
2254 out_free:
2255 kfree_const(system->name);
2256 kfree(system);
2257 return NULL;
2258}
2259
2260static struct dentry *
2261event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2262 struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
2263{
2264 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2265 struct event_subsystem *system;
2266 struct dentry *entry;
2267
2268 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2269 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2270 system = dir->subsystem;
2271 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2272 dir->nr_events++;
2273 file->system = dir;
2274 return dir->entry;
2275 }
2276 }
2277
2278 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2279 list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
2280 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
2281 break;
2282 }
2283 /* Reset system variable when not found */
2284 if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
2285 system = NULL;
2286
2287 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2288 if (!dir)
2289 goto out_fail;
2290
2291 if (!system) {
2292 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2293 if (!system)
2294 goto out_free;
2295 } else
2296 __get_system(system);
2297
2298 dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
2299 if (!dir->entry) {
2300 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2301 __put_system(system);
2302 goto out_free;
2303 }
2304
2305 dir->tr = tr;
2306 dir->ref_count = 1;
2307 dir->nr_events = 1;
2308 dir->subsystem = system;
2309 file->system = dir;
2310
2311 /* the ftrace system is special, do not create enable or filter files */
2312 if (strcmp(name, "ftrace") != 0) {
2313
2314 entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
2315 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
2316 if (!entry) {
2317 kfree(system->filter);
2318 system->filter = NULL;
2319 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
2320 }
2321
2322 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
2323 &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
2324 }
2325
2326 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2327
2328 return dir->entry;
2329
2330 out_free:
2331 kfree(dir);
2332 out_fail:
2333 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2334 if (!dir || !system)
2335 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2336 return NULL;
2337}
2338
2339static int
2340event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2341{
2342 struct list_head *head;
2343 int ret = 0;
2344
2345 /*
2346 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2347 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2348 */
2349 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2350 if (list_empty(head)) {
2351 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2352 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2353
2354 for (; field->type; field++) {
2355 if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2356 field->define_fields(call);
2357 break;
2358 }
2359
2360 offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2361 ret = trace_define_field(call, field->type, field->name,
2362 offset, field->size,
2363 field->is_signed, field->filter_type);
2364 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2365 pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2366 break;
2367 }
2368
2369 offset += field->size;
2370 }
2371 }
2372
2373 return ret;
2374}
2375
2376static int
2377event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2378{
2379 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2380 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2381 struct dentry *d_events;
2382 const char *name;
2383 int ret;
2384
2385 /*
2386 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2387 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
2388 */
2389 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
2390 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2391 if (!d_events)
2392 return -ENOMEM;
2393 } else
2394 d_events = parent;
2395
2396 name = trace_event_name(call);
2397 file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
2398 if (!file->dir) {
2399 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2400 return -1;
2401 }
2402
2403 if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
2404 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
2405 &ftrace_enable_fops);
2406
2407#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2408 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2409 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
2410 (void *)(long)call->event.type,
2411 &ftrace_event_id_fops);
2412#endif
2413
2414 ret = event_define_fields(call);
2415 if (ret < 0) {
2416 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2417 return ret;
2418 }
2419
2420 /*
2421 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2422 * triggers or filters.
2423 */
2424 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2425 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2426 &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2427
2428 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2429 &event_trigger_fops);
2430 }
2431
2432#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2433 trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2434 &event_hist_fops);
2435#endif
2436#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2437 trace_create_file("hist_debug", 0444, file->dir, file,
2438 &event_hist_debug_fops);
2439#endif
2440 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2441 &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2442
2443#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2444 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2445 trace_create_file("inject", 0200, file->dir, file,
2446 &event_inject_fops);
2447#endif
2448
2449 return 0;
2450}
2451
2452static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2453{
2454 struct trace_event_file *file;
2455 struct trace_array *tr;
2456
2457 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2458 if (file->event_call != call)
2459 continue;
2460
2461 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2462 /*
2463 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2464 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2465 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2466 * trace_array.
2467 */
2468 break;
2469 } while_for_each_event_file();
2470}
2471
2472static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2473{
2474 struct trace_array *tr;
2475 struct trace_event_file *file;
2476
2477 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2478 if (file->event_call != call)
2479 continue;
2480
2481 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2482 tr->clear_trace = true;
2483
2484 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2485 /*
2486 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2487 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2488 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2489 * trace_array.
2490 */
2491 break;
2492 } while_for_each_event_file();
2493
2494 if (call->event.funcs)
2495 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2496 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2497 list_del(&call->list);
2498}
2499
2500static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2501{
2502 int ret = 0;
2503 const char *name;
2504
2505 name = trace_event_name(call);
2506 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2507 return -EINVAL;
2508
2509 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2510 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2511 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2512 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2513 }
2514
2515 return ret;
2516}
2517
2518static int
2519__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2520{
2521 int ret;
2522
2523 ret = event_init(call);
2524 if (ret < 0)
2525 return ret;
2526
2527 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2528 call->mod = mod;
2529
2530 return 0;
2531}
2532
2533static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2534{
2535 int rlen;
2536 int elen;
2537
2538 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2539 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2540 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2541 if (len < elen)
2542 return NULL;
2543
2544 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2545
2546 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2547 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2548 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2549 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2550 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2551
2552 return ptr + elen;
2553}
2554
2555static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2556 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2557{
2558 char *ptr;
2559 int quote = 0;
2560 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2561
2562 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2563 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2564 ptr++;
2565 /* paranoid */
2566 if (!*ptr)
2567 break;
2568 continue;
2569 }
2570 if (*ptr == '"') {
2571 quote ^= 1;
2572 continue;
2573 }
2574 if (quote)
2575 continue;
2576 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2577 /* skip numbers */
2578 do {
2579 ptr++;
2580 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2581 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2582 if (!*ptr)
2583 break;
2584 /*
2585 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2586 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2587 */
2588 continue;
2589 }
2590 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2591 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2592 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2593 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2594 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2595 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2596 return;
2597 /*
2598 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2599 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2600 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2601 * back to back without something in between.
2602 * We can skip that something in between.
2603 */
2604 continue;
2605 }
2606 skip_more:
2607 do {
2608 ptr++;
2609 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2610 if (!*ptr)
2611 break;
2612 /*
2613 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2614 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2615 */
2616 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2617 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2618 if (!*ptr)
2619 break;
2620 goto skip_more;
2621 }
2622 /*
2623 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2624 * after the string.
2625 */
2626 continue;
2627 }
2628 }
2629}
2630
2631void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2632{
2633 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2634 const char *last_system = NULL;
2635 bool first = false;
2636 int last_i;
2637 int i;
2638
2639 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2640 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2641 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2642 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2643 first = true;
2644 last_i = 0;
2645 last_system = call->class->system;
2646 }
2647
2648 /*
2649 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelihood that the
2650 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2651 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip searching
2652 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2653 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2654 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2655 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2656 * system.
2657 */
2658 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2659 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2660 /* Save the first system if need be */
2661 if (first) {
2662 last_i = i;
2663 first = false;
2664 }
2665 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2666 }
2667 }
2668 }
2669 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2670}
2671
2672static struct trace_event_file *
2673trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2674 struct trace_array *tr)
2675{
2676 struct trace_event_file *file;
2677
2678 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2679 if (!file)
2680 return NULL;
2681
2682 file->event_call = call;
2683 file->tr = tr;
2684 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2685 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2686 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2687 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2688
2689 return file;
2690}
2691
2692/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2693static int
2694__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2695{
2696 struct trace_event_file *file;
2697
2698 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2699 if (!file)
2700 return -ENOMEM;
2701
2702 if (eventdir_initialized)
2703 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2704 else
2705 return event_define_fields(call);
2706}
2707
2708/*
2709 * Just create a descriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2710 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2711 * the filesystem is initialized.
2712 */
2713static int
2714__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2715 struct trace_array *tr)
2716{
2717 struct trace_event_file *file;
2718
2719 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2720 if (!file)
2721 return -ENOMEM;
2722
2723 return event_define_fields(call);
2724}
2725
2726struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2727static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2728
2729/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2730int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2731{
2732 int ret;
2733 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2734
2735 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2736
2737 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2738 if (ret >= 0)
2739 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
2740
2741 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2742 return ret;
2743}
2744
2745/*
2746 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2747 * trace_event_sem.
2748 */
2749static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2750{
2751 event_remove(call);
2752 trace_destroy_fields(call);
2753 free_event_filter(call->filter);
2754 call->filter = NULL;
2755}
2756
2757static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2758{
2759 struct trace_array *tr;
2760 struct trace_event_file *file;
2761
2762#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2763 if (call->perf_refcount)
2764 return -EBUSY;
2765#endif
2766 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2767 if (file->event_call != call)
2768 continue;
2769 /*
2770 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2771 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2772 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2773 */
2774 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2775 return -EBUSY;
2776 /*
2777 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2778 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2779 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2780 * trace_array.
2781 */
2782 break;
2783 } while_for_each_event_file();
2784
2785 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2786
2787 return 0;
2788}
2789
2790/* Remove an event_call */
2791int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2792{
2793 int ret;
2794
2795 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2796
2797 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2798 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2799 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2800 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2801 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2802
2803 return ret;
2804}
2805
2806#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
2807 for (event = start; \
2808 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
2809 event++)
2810
2811#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2812
2813static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2814{
2815 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2816
2817 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2818 return;
2819
2820 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2821 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2822 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2823 mod->name);
2824 return;
2825 }
2826
2827 start = mod->trace_events;
2828 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2829
2830 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2831 __register_event(*call, mod);
2832 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2833 }
2834}
2835
2836static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2837{
2838 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2839
2840 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2841 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2842 if (call->mod == mod)
2843 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2844 }
2845 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2846
2847 /*
2848 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2849 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2850 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2851 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2852 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2853 * unexpected results may occur.
2854 */
2855 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2856}
2857
2858static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2859 unsigned long val, void *data)
2860{
2861 struct module *mod = data;
2862
2863 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2864 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2865 switch (val) {
2866 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2867 trace_module_add_events(mod);
2868 break;
2869 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2870 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2871 break;
2872 }
2873 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2874 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2875
2876 return NOTIFY_OK;
2877}
2878
2879static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2880 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2881 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2882};
2883#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2884
2885/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2886static void
2887__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2888{
2889 struct trace_event_call *call;
2890 int ret;
2891
2892 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2893 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2894 if (ret < 0)
2895 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2896 trace_event_name(call));
2897 }
2898}
2899
2900/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2901struct trace_event_file *
2902__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2903{
2904 struct trace_event_file *file;
2905 struct trace_event_call *call;
2906 const char *name;
2907
2908 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2909
2910 call = file->event_call;
2911 name = trace_event_name(call);
2912
2913 if (!name || !call->class)
2914 continue;
2915
2916 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2917 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2918 return file;
2919 }
2920 return NULL;
2921}
2922
2923/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2924struct trace_event_file *
2925find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2926{
2927 struct trace_event_file *file;
2928
2929 file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2930 if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2931 file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2932 return NULL;
2933
2934 return file;
2935}
2936
2937/**
2938 * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
2939 * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
2940 * @system: The name of the system containing the event
2941 * @event: The name of the event
2942 *
2943 * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
2944 * system, and trace event name. If the instance name is NULL, it
2945 * refers to the top-level trace array.
2946 *
2947 * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
2948 * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
2949 * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
2950 * removed.
2951 *
2952 * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
2953 * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
2954 *
2955 * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
2956 */
2957struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
2958 const char *system,
2959 const char *event)
2960{
2961 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2962 struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
2963 int ret = -EINVAL;
2964
2965 if (instance) {
2966 tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
2967 if (!tr)
2968 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2969 } else {
2970 ret = trace_array_get(tr);
2971 if (ret)
2972 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2973 }
2974
2975 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2976
2977 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2978 if (!file) {
2979 trace_array_put(tr);
2980 ret = -EINVAL;
2981 goto out;
2982 }
2983
2984 /* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
2985 ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2986 if (!ret) {
2987 trace_array_put(tr);
2988 ret = -EBUSY;
2989 goto out;
2990 }
2991
2992 ret = 0;
2993 out:
2994 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2995
2996 if (ret)
2997 file = ERR_PTR(ret);
2998
2999 return file;
3000}
3001EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
3002
3003/**
3004 * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
3005 * @file: The trace event file
3006 *
3007 * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
3008 * be called when it's no longer needed. It will cancel the previous
3009 * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
3010 * event's module refcount.
3011 */
3012void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
3013{
3014 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3015 module_put(file->event_call->mod);
3016 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3017
3018 trace_array_put(file->tr);
3019}
3020EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
3021
3022#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3023
3024/* Avoid typos */
3025#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
3026#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
3027
3028struct event_probe_data {
3029 struct trace_event_file *file;
3030 unsigned long count;
3031 int ref;
3032 bool enable;
3033};
3034
3035static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
3036{
3037 if (data->enable)
3038 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3039 else
3040 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3041}
3042
3043static void
3044event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3045 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3046 void *data)
3047{
3048 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3049 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3050 void **pdata;
3051
3052 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3053 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3054 return;
3055
3056 edata = *pdata;
3057 update_event_probe(edata);
3058}
3059
3060static void
3061event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3062 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3063 void *data)
3064{
3065 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3066 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3067 void **pdata;
3068
3069 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3070 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3071 return;
3072
3073 edata = *pdata;
3074
3075 if (!edata->count)
3076 return;
3077
3078 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
3079 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
3080 return;
3081
3082 if (edata->count != -1)
3083 (edata->count)--;
3084
3085 update_event_probe(edata);
3086}
3087
3088static int
3089event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
3090 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
3091{
3092 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3093 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3094 void **pdata;
3095
3096 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3097
3098 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
3099 return 0;
3100
3101 edata = *pdata;
3102
3103 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
3104
3105 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
3106 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3107 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
3108 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
3109
3110 if (edata->count == -1)
3111 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
3112 else
3113 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
3114
3115 return 0;
3116}
3117
3118static int
3119event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3120 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
3121{
3122 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
3123 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
3124 int ret;
3125
3126 if (!mapper) {
3127 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
3128 if (!mapper)
3129 return -ENODEV;
3130 *data = mapper;
3131 }
3132
3133 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
3134 if (ret < 0)
3135 return ret;
3136
3137 edata->ref++;
3138
3139 return 0;
3140}
3141
3142static int free_probe_data(void *data)
3143{
3144 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
3145
3146 edata->ref--;
3147 if (!edata->ref) {
3148 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
3149 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
3150 module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
3151 kfree(edata);
3152 }
3153 return 0;
3154}
3155
3156static void
3157event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3158 unsigned long ip, void *data)
3159{
3160 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3161 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3162
3163 if (!ip) {
3164 if (!mapper)
3165 return;
3166 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
3167 return;
3168 }
3169
3170 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
3171
3172 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
3173 return;
3174
3175 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
3176 return;
3177
3178 free_probe_data(edata);
3179}
3180
3181static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
3182 .func = event_enable_probe,
3183 .print = event_enable_print,
3184 .init = event_enable_init,
3185 .free = event_enable_free,
3186};
3187
3188static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
3189 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3190 .print = event_enable_print,
3191 .init = event_enable_init,
3192 .free = event_enable_free,
3193};
3194
3195static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
3196 .func = event_enable_probe,
3197 .print = event_enable_print,
3198 .init = event_enable_init,
3199 .free = event_enable_free,
3200};
3201
3202static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3203 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3204 .print = event_enable_print,
3205 .init = event_enable_init,
3206 .free = event_enable_free,
3207};
3208
3209static int
3210event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3211 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3212{
3213 struct trace_event_file *file;
3214 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3215 struct event_probe_data *data;
3216 const char *system;
3217 const char *event;
3218 char *number;
3219 bool enable;
3220 int ret;
3221
3222 if (!tr)
3223 return -ENODEV;
3224
3225 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3226 if (!enabled || !param)
3227 return -EINVAL;
3228
3229 system = strsep(¶m, ":");
3230 if (!param)
3231 return -EINVAL;
3232
3233 event = strsep(¶m, ":");
3234
3235 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3236
3237 ret = -EINVAL;
3238 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3239 if (!file)
3240 goto out;
3241
3242 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3243
3244 if (enable)
3245 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3246 else
3247 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3248
3249 if (glob[0] == '!') {
3250 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3251 goto out;
3252 }
3253
3254 ret = -ENOMEM;
3255
3256 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3257 if (!data)
3258 goto out;
3259
3260 data->enable = enable;
3261 data->count = -1;
3262 data->file = file;
3263
3264 if (!param)
3265 goto out_reg;
3266
3267 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
3268
3269 ret = -EINVAL;
3270 if (!strlen(number))
3271 goto out_free;
3272
3273 /*
3274 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3275 * as our counter.
3276 */
3277 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3278 if (ret)
3279 goto out_free;
3280
3281 out_reg:
3282 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3283 ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
3284 if (!ret) {
3285 ret = -EBUSY;
3286 goto out_free;
3287 }
3288
3289 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3290 if (ret < 0)
3291 goto out_put;
3292
3293 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3294 /*
3295 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3296 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3297 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3298 */
3299 if (!ret) {
3300 ret = -ENOENT;
3301 goto out_disable;
3302 } else if (ret < 0)
3303 goto out_disable;
3304 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3305 ret = 0;
3306 out:
3307 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3308 return ret;
3309
3310 out_disable:
3311 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3312 out_put:
3313 module_put(file->event_call->mod);
3314 out_free:
3315 kfree(data);
3316 goto out;
3317}
3318
3319static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3320 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3321 .func = event_enable_func,
3322};
3323
3324static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3325 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3326 .func = event_enable_func,
3327};
3328
3329static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3330{
3331 int ret;
3332
3333 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3334 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3335 return ret;
3336 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3337 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3338 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3339 return ret;
3340}
3341#else
3342static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3343#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3344
3345/*
3346 * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3347 * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3348 * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3349 * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3350 * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3351 */
3352static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3353{
3354 struct trace_event_file *file;
3355 int ret;
3356
3357
3358 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3359 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3360 if (ret < 0)
3361 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3362 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3363 }
3364}
3365
3366/*
3367 * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3368 * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3369 * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3370 * to allow events to be traced early.
3371 */
3372void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
3373{
3374 struct trace_event_call *call;
3375 int ret;
3376
3377 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3378 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3379 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
3380 continue;
3381
3382 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3383 if (ret < 0)
3384 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3385 trace_event_name(call));
3386 }
3387}
3388
3389/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3390static void
3391__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3392{
3393 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3394
3395 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3396 remove_event_file_dir(file);
3397}
3398
3399static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3400{
3401 struct trace_array *tr;
3402
3403 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3404 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3405}
3406
3407extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3408extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3409
3410static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3411
3412static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3413{
3414 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3415 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3416 disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3417
3418 return 1;
3419}
3420__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3421
3422/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
3423static int
3424create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3425{
3426 struct dentry *d_events;
3427 struct dentry *entry;
3428
3429 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
3430 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
3431 if (!entry) {
3432 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
3433 return -ENOMEM;
3434 }
3435
3436 d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
3437 if (!d_events) {
3438 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
3439 return -ENOMEM;
3440 }
3441
3442 entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
3443 tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
3444 if (!entry) {
3445 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
3446 return -ENOMEM;
3447 }
3448
3449 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
3450
3451 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
3452 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
3453 if (!entry)
3454 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
3455
3456 entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid", 0644, parent,
3457 tr, &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
3458 if (!entry)
3459 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_notrace_pid' entry\n");
3460
3461 /* ring buffer internal formats */
3462 entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
3463 ring_buffer_print_page_header,
3464 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3465 if (!entry)
3466 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
3467
3468 entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
3469 ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
3470 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3471 if (!entry)
3472 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
3473
3474 tr->event_dir = d_events;
3475
3476 return 0;
3477}
3478
3479/**
3480 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
3481 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
3482 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
3483 *
3484 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
3485 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
3486 * creates the event hierarchy in the @parent/events directory.
3487 *
3488 * Returns 0 on success.
3489 *
3490 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
3491 */
3492int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3493{
3494 int ret;
3495
3496 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3497
3498 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3499 if (ret)
3500 goto out;
3501
3502 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3503 /* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
3504 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
3505 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3506 else
3507 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
3508 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3509
3510 out:
3511 return ret;
3512}
3513
3514/*
3515 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3516 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3517 */
3518static __init int
3519early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3520{
3521 int ret;
3522
3523 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3524
3525 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3526 if (ret)
3527 goto out_unlock;
3528
3529 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3530 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3531 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3532
3533 out_unlock:
3534 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3535
3536 return ret;
3537}
3538
3539/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3540int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3541{
3542 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3543
3544 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3545 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3546
3547 /* Clear the pid list */
3548 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
3549
3550 /* Disable any running events */
3551 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3552
3553 /* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3554 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3555
3556 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3557 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3558 tracefs_remove(tr->event_dir);
3559 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3560
3561 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3562
3563 return 0;
3564}
3565
3566static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3567{
3568 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3569 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3570 return 0;
3571}
3572
3573static __init void
3574early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3575{
3576 char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3577 char *token;
3578 int ret;
3579
3580 while (true) {
3581 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3582
3583 if (!token)
3584 break;
3585
3586 if (*token) {
3587 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3588 if (disable_first)
3589 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3590
3591 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3592 if (ret)
3593 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3594 }
3595
3596 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3597 if (buf)
3598 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3599 }
3600}
3601
3602static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3603{
3604 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3605 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3606 int ret;
3607
3608 if (!tr)
3609 return -ENODEV;
3610
3611 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3612
3613 call = *iter;
3614 ret = event_init(call);
3615 if (!ret)
3616 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3617 }
3618
3619 /*
3620 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3621 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3622 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3623 * to the actual file dentries later.
3624 */
3625 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
3626
3627 early_enable_events(tr, false);
3628
3629 trace_printk_start_comm();
3630
3631 register_event_cmds();
3632
3633 register_trigger_cmds();
3634
3635 return 0;
3636}
3637
3638/*
3639 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3640 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3641 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3642 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3643 * to set the %SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But
3644 * event_trace_enable() is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag
3645 * is never set, making the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but
3646 * the event is enabled regardless (and not doing anything).
3647 */
3648static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3649{
3650 struct trace_array *tr;
3651
3652 tr = top_trace_array();
3653 if (!tr)
3654 return -ENODEV;
3655
3656 early_enable_events(tr, true);
3657
3658 return 0;
3659}
3660
3661early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3662
3663/* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
3664static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
3665{
3666 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3667 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3668
3669 if (trace_define_common_fields())
3670 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3671
3672 return 0;
3673}
3674
3675__init int event_trace_init(void)
3676{
3677 struct trace_array *tr;
3678 struct dentry *entry;
3679 int ret;
3680
3681 tr = top_trace_array();
3682 if (!tr)
3683 return -ENODEV;
3684
3685 entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, NULL,
3686 tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3687 if (!entry)
3688 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3689
3690 ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
3691 if (ret)
3692 return ret;
3693
3694#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3695 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3696 if (ret)
3697 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3698#endif
3699
3700 eventdir_initialized = true;
3701
3702 return 0;
3703}
3704
3705void __init trace_event_init(void)
3706{
3707 event_trace_memsetup();
3708 init_ftrace_syscalls();
3709 event_trace_enable();
3710 event_trace_init_fields();
3711}
3712
3713#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3714
3715static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3716static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3717static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3718
3719static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3720{
3721 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3722 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3723 udelay(1);
3724 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3725 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3726
3727 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3728 msleep(1);
3729 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3730}
3731
3732static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3733{
3734 void *test_malloc;
3735
3736 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3737 if (!test_malloc)
3738 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3739
3740 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3741
3742 kfree(test_malloc);
3743
3744 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3745 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3746 schedule();
3747 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3748 }
3749 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3750
3751 return 0;
3752}
3753
3754/*
3755 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3756 */
3757static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3758{
3759 struct task_struct *test_thread;
3760
3761 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3762 msleep(1);
3763 kthread_stop(test_thread);
3764}
3765
3766/*
3767 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3768 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3769 */
3770static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3771{
3772 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3773 struct trace_event_file *file;
3774 struct trace_event_call *call;
3775 struct event_subsystem *system;
3776 struct trace_array *tr;
3777 int ret;
3778
3779 tr = top_trace_array();
3780 if (!tr)
3781 return;
3782
3783 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3784
3785 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3786
3787 call = file->event_call;
3788
3789 /* Only test those that have a probe */
3790 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3791 continue;
3792
3793/*
3794 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3795 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3796 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3797 * syscalls as we test.
3798 */
3799#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3800 if (call->class->system &&
3801 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3802 continue;
3803#endif
3804
3805 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3806
3807 /*
3808 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3809 * it and the self test should not be on.
3810 */
3811 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3812 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3813 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3814 continue;
3815 }
3816
3817 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3818 event_test_stuff();
3819 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3820
3821 pr_cont("OK\n");
3822 }
3823
3824 /* Now test at the sub system level */
3825
3826 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3827
3828 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3829
3830 system = dir->subsystem;
3831
3832 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3833 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3834 continue;
3835
3836 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3837
3838 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3839 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3840 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3841 system->name);
3842 continue;
3843 }
3844
3845 event_test_stuff();
3846
3847 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3848 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3849 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3850 system->name);
3851 continue;
3852 }
3853
3854 pr_cont("OK\n");
3855 }
3856
3857 /* Test with all events enabled */
3858
3859 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3860 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3861
3862 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3863 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3864 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3865 return;
3866 }
3867
3868 event_test_stuff();
3869
3870 /* reset sysname */
3871 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3872 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3873 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3874 return;
3875 }
3876
3877 pr_cont("OK\n");
3878}
3879
3880#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3881
3882static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3883
3884static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3885
3886static void __init
3887function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3888 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *regs)
3889{
3890 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3891 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3892 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3893 unsigned int trace_ctx;
3894 long disabled;
3895 int cpu;
3896
3897 trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
3898 preempt_disable_notrace();
3899 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3900 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3901
3902 if (disabled != 1)
3903 goto out;
3904
3905 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3906 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3907 trace_ctx);
3908 if (!event)
3909 goto out;
3910 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3911 entry->ip = ip;
3912 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
3913
3914 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3915 entry, trace_ctx);
3916 out:
3917 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3918 preempt_enable_notrace();
3919}
3920
3921static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
3922{
3923 .func = function_test_events_call,
3924};
3925
3926static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3927{
3928 int ret;
3929
3930 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3931 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3932 return;
3933
3934 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3935 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3936 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3937 return;
3938 }
3939 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3940 event_trace_self_tests();
3941 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3942}
3943#else
3944static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3945{
3946}
3947#endif
3948
3949static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3950{
3951 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3952 event_trace_self_tests();
3953 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3954 }
3955
3956 return 0;
3957}
3958
3959late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3960
3961#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * event tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9 *
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include <linux/security.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/sort.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25
26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
27#include <trace/syscall.h>
28
29#include <asm/setup.h>
30
31#include "trace_output.h"
32
33#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
34#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
35
36DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
37
38LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
40static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
41static bool eventdir_initialized;
42
43static LIST_HEAD(module_strings);
44
45struct module_string {
46 struct list_head next;
47 struct module *module;
48 char *str;
49};
50
51#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
52
53static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
54static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
55
56static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
57{
58 return system->ref_count;
59}
60
61static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
62{
63 return system->ref_count++;
64}
65
66static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
67{
68 return --system->ref_count;
69}
70
71/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
72#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
73 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
74 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
75
76#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
77 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
78 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
79 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
80
81#define while_for_each_event_file() \
82 }
83
84static struct ftrace_event_field *
85__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
86{
87 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
88
89 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
90 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
91 return field;
92 }
93
94 return NULL;
95}
96
97struct ftrace_event_field *
98trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
99{
100 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
101 struct list_head *head;
102
103 head = trace_get_fields(call);
104 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
105 if (field)
106 return field;
107
108 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
109 if (field)
110 return field;
111
112 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
113}
114
115static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
116 const char *name, int offset, int size,
117 int is_signed, int filter_type, int len)
118{
119 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
120
121 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
122 if (!field)
123 return -ENOMEM;
124
125 field->name = name;
126 field->type = type;
127
128 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
129 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
130 else
131 field->filter_type = filter_type;
132
133 field->offset = offset;
134 field->size = size;
135 field->is_signed = is_signed;
136 field->len = len;
137
138 list_add(&field->link, head);
139
140 return 0;
141}
142
143int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
144 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
145 int filter_type)
146{
147 struct list_head *head;
148
149 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
150 return 0;
151
152 head = trace_get_fields(call);
153 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
154 is_signed, filter_type, 0);
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
157
158static int trace_define_field_ext(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
159 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
160 int filter_type, int len)
161{
162 struct list_head *head;
163
164 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
165 return 0;
166
167 head = trace_get_fields(call);
168 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
169 is_signed, filter_type, len);
170}
171
172#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
173 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
174 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
175 filter_type, 0); \
176 if (ret) \
177 return ret;
178
179#define __common_field(type, item) \
180 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
181 "common_" #item, \
182 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
183 sizeof(ent.item), \
184 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER, 0); \
185 if (ret) \
186 return ret;
187
188static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
189{
190 int ret;
191
192 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
193 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
194 __generic_field(int, common_cpu, FILTER_CPU);
195 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
196 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
197 __generic_field(char *, stacktrace, FILTER_STACKTRACE);
198 __generic_field(char *, STACKTRACE, FILTER_STACKTRACE);
199
200 return ret;
201}
202
203static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
204{
205 int ret;
206 struct trace_entry ent;
207
208 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
209 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
210 /* Holds both preempt_count and migrate_disable */
211 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
212 __common_field(int, pid);
213
214 return ret;
215}
216
217static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
218{
219 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
220 struct list_head *head;
221
222 head = trace_get_fields(call);
223 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
224 list_del(&field->link);
225 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
226 }
227}
228
229/*
230 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
231 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
232 */
233int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
234{
235 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
236 struct list_head *head;
237
238 head = trace_get_fields(call);
239 /*
240 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
241 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
242 */
243 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
244 return tail->offset + tail->size;
245}
246
247/*
248 * Check if the referenced field is an array and return true,
249 * as arrays are OK to dereference.
250 */
251static bool test_field(const char *fmt, struct trace_event_call *call)
252{
253 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
254 const char *array_descriptor;
255 const char *p = fmt;
256 int len;
257
258 if (!(len = str_has_prefix(fmt, "REC->")))
259 return false;
260 fmt += len;
261 for (p = fmt; *p; p++) {
262 if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
263 break;
264 }
265 len = p - fmt;
266
267 for (; field->type; field++) {
268 if (strncmp(field->name, fmt, len) ||
269 field->name[len])
270 continue;
271 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
272 /* This is an array and is OK to dereference. */
273 return array_descriptor != NULL;
274 }
275 return false;
276}
277
278/*
279 * Examine the print fmt of the event looking for unsafe dereference
280 * pointers using %p* that could be recorded in the trace event and
281 * much later referenced after the pointer was freed. Dereferencing
282 * pointers are OK, if it is dereferenced into the event itself.
283 */
284static void test_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call)
285{
286 u64 dereference_flags = 0;
287 bool first = true;
288 const char *fmt, *c, *r, *a;
289 int parens = 0;
290 char in_quote = 0;
291 int start_arg = 0;
292 int arg = 0;
293 int i;
294
295 fmt = call->print_fmt;
296
297 if (!fmt)
298 return;
299
300 for (i = 0; fmt[i]; i++) {
301 switch (fmt[i]) {
302 case '\\':
303 i++;
304 if (!fmt[i])
305 return;
306 continue;
307 case '"':
308 case '\'':
309 /*
310 * The print fmt starts with a string that
311 * is processed first to find %p* usage,
312 * then after the first string, the print fmt
313 * contains arguments that are used to check
314 * if the dereferenced %p* usage is safe.
315 */
316 if (first) {
317 if (fmt[i] == '\'')
318 continue;
319 if (in_quote) {
320 arg = 0;
321 first = false;
322 /*
323 * If there was no %p* uses
324 * the fmt is OK.
325 */
326 if (!dereference_flags)
327 return;
328 }
329 }
330 if (in_quote) {
331 if (in_quote == fmt[i])
332 in_quote = 0;
333 } else {
334 in_quote = fmt[i];
335 }
336 continue;
337 case '%':
338 if (!first || !in_quote)
339 continue;
340 i++;
341 if (!fmt[i])
342 return;
343 switch (fmt[i]) {
344 case '%':
345 continue;
346 case 'p':
347 /* Find dereferencing fields */
348 switch (fmt[i + 1]) {
349 case 'B': case 'R': case 'r':
350 case 'b': case 'M': case 'm':
351 case 'I': case 'i': case 'E':
352 case 'U': case 'V': case 'N':
353 case 'a': case 'd': case 'D':
354 case 'g': case 't': case 'C':
355 case 'O': case 'f':
356 if (WARN_ONCE(arg == 63,
357 "Too many args for event: %s",
358 trace_event_name(call)))
359 return;
360 dereference_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
361 }
362 break;
363 default:
364 {
365 bool star = false;
366 int j;
367
368 /* Increment arg if %*s exists. */
369 for (j = 0; fmt[i + j]; j++) {
370 if (isdigit(fmt[i + j]) ||
371 fmt[i + j] == '.')
372 continue;
373 if (fmt[i + j] == '*') {
374 star = true;
375 continue;
376 }
377 if ((fmt[i + j] == 's') && star)
378 arg++;
379 break;
380 }
381 break;
382 } /* default */
383
384 } /* switch */
385 arg++;
386 continue;
387 case '(':
388 if (in_quote)
389 continue;
390 parens++;
391 continue;
392 case ')':
393 if (in_quote)
394 continue;
395 parens--;
396 if (WARN_ONCE(parens < 0,
397 "Paren mismatch for event: %s\narg='%s'\n%*s",
398 trace_event_name(call),
399 fmt + start_arg,
400 (i - start_arg) + 5, "^"))
401 return;
402 continue;
403 case ',':
404 if (in_quote || parens)
405 continue;
406 i++;
407 while (isspace(fmt[i]))
408 i++;
409 start_arg = i;
410 if (!(dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg)))
411 goto next_arg;
412
413 /* Find the REC-> in the argument */
414 c = strchr(fmt + i, ',');
415 r = strstr(fmt + i, "REC->");
416 if (r && (!c || r < c)) {
417 /*
418 * Addresses of events on the buffer,
419 * or an array on the buffer is
420 * OK to dereference.
421 * There's ways to fool this, but
422 * this is to catch common mistakes,
423 * not malicious code.
424 */
425 a = strchr(fmt + i, '&');
426 if ((a && (a < r)) || test_field(r, call))
427 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
428 } else if ((r = strstr(fmt + i, "__get_dynamic_array(")) &&
429 (!c || r < c)) {
430 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
431 } else if ((r = strstr(fmt + i, "__get_sockaddr(")) &&
432 (!c || r < c)) {
433 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
434 }
435
436 next_arg:
437 i--;
438 arg++;
439 }
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * If you triggered the below warning, the trace event reported
444 * uses an unsafe dereference pointer %p*. As the data stored
445 * at the trace event time may no longer exist when the trace
446 * event is printed, dereferencing to the original source is
447 * unsafe. The source of the dereference must be copied into the
448 * event itself, and the dereference must access the copy instead.
449 */
450 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dereference_flags)) {
451 arg = 1;
452 while (!(dereference_flags & 1)) {
453 dereference_flags >>= 1;
454 arg++;
455 }
456 pr_warn("event %s has unsafe dereference of argument %d\n",
457 trace_event_name(call), arg);
458 pr_warn("print_fmt: %s\n", fmt);
459 }
460}
461
462int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
463{
464 int id;
465
466 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
467 if (!id)
468 return -ENODEV;
469
470 test_event_printk(call);
471
472 return 0;
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
475
476bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
477{
478 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
479 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
480 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
481 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
482
483 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
484 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
485
486 if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
487 return false;
488
489 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
490
491 return data->ignore_pid;
492}
493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
494
495void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
496 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
497 unsigned long len)
498{
499 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
500
501 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
502 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
503 return NULL;
504
505 /*
506 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
507 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
508 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
509 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
510 */
511 fbuffer->trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx_dec();
512 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
513
514 fbuffer->event =
515 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
516 event_call->event.type, len,
517 fbuffer->trace_ctx);
518 if (!fbuffer->event)
519 return NULL;
520
521 fbuffer->regs = NULL;
522 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
523 return fbuffer->entry;
524}
525EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
526
527int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
528 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
529{
530 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
531
532 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
533 switch (type) {
534 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
535 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
536 call->class->probe,
537 file);
538 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
539 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
540 call->class->probe,
541 file);
542 return 0;
543
544#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
545 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
546 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
547 call->class->perf_probe,
548 call);
549 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
550 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
551 call->class->perf_probe,
552 call);
553 return 0;
554 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
555 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
556 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
557 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
558 return 0;
559#endif
560 }
561 return 0;
562}
563EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
564
565void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
566{
567 struct trace_event_file *file;
568 struct trace_array *tr;
569
570 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
571
572 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
573
574 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
575 continue;
576
577 if (enable) {
578 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
579 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
580 } else {
581 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
582 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
583 }
584 } while_for_each_event_file();
585}
586
587void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
588{
589 struct trace_event_file *file;
590 struct trace_array *tr;
591
592 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
593
594 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
595 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
596 continue;
597
598 if (enable) {
599 tracing_start_tgid_record();
600 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
601 } else {
602 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
603 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
604 &file->flags);
605 }
606 } while_for_each_event_file();
607}
608
609static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
610 int enable, int soft_disable)
611{
612 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
613 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
614 int ret = 0;
615 int disable;
616
617 switch (enable) {
618 case 0:
619 /*
620 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
621 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
622 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
623 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
624 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
625 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
626 * clear the bit.
627 *
628 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
629 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
630 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
631 */
632 if (soft_disable) {
633 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
634 break;
635 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
636 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
637 /* Disable use of trace_buffered_event */
638 trace_buffered_event_disable();
639 } else
640 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
641
642 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
643 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
644 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
645 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
646 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
647 }
648
649 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
650 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
651 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
652 }
653
654 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
655 }
656 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
657 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
658 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
659 else
660 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
661 break;
662 case 1:
663 /*
664 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
665 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
666 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
667 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
668 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
669 * it still seems to be disabled.
670 */
671 if (!soft_disable)
672 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
673 else {
674 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
675 break;
676 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
677 /* Enable use of trace_buffered_event */
678 trace_buffered_event_enable();
679 }
680
681 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
682 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
683
684 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
685 if (soft_disable)
686 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
687
688 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
689 cmd = true;
690 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
691 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
692 }
693
694 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
695 tgid = true;
696 tracing_start_tgid_record();
697 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
698 }
699
700 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
701 if (ret) {
702 if (cmd)
703 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
704 if (tgid)
705 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
706 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
707 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
708 break;
709 }
710 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
711
712 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
713 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
714 }
715 break;
716 }
717
718 return ret;
719}
720
721int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
722 int enable, int soft_disable)
723{
724 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
725}
726
727static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
728 int enable)
729{
730 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
731}
732
733static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
734{
735 struct trace_event_file *file;
736
737 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
738 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
739 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
740 }
741 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
742}
743
744static void
745event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
746{
747 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
748 struct trace_array *tr = data;
749
750 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
751 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
752
753 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
754 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
755}
756
757static void
758event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
759 struct task_struct *self,
760 struct task_struct *task)
761{
762 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
763 struct trace_array *tr = data;
764
765 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
766 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
767
768 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
769 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
770}
771
772void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
773{
774 if (enable) {
775 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
776 tr, INT_MIN);
777 register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
778 tr, INT_MAX);
779 } else {
780 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
781 tr);
782 unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
783 tr);
784 }
785}
786
787static void
788event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
789 struct task_struct *prev,
790 struct task_struct *next,
791 unsigned int prev_state)
792{
793 struct trace_array *tr = data;
794 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
795 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
796 bool ret;
797
798 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
799 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
800
801 /*
802 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
803 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
804 */
805 ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
806 trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
807
808 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
809 (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
810 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
811}
812
813static void
814event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
815 struct task_struct *prev,
816 struct task_struct *next,
817 unsigned int prev_state)
818{
819 struct trace_array *tr = data;
820 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
821 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
822
823 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
824 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
825
826 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
827 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
828}
829
830static void
831event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
832{
833 struct trace_array *tr = data;
834 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
835 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
836
837 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
838 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
839 return;
840
841 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
842 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
843
844 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
845 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
846}
847
848static void
849event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
850{
851 struct trace_array *tr = data;
852 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
853 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
854
855 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
856 if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
857 return;
858
859 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
860 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
861
862 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
863 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
864 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
865}
866
867static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
868{
869 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
870 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
871
872 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
873 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
874
875 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
876 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
877
878 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
879 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
880}
881
882static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
883{
884 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
885 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
886 struct trace_event_file *file;
887 int cpu;
888
889 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
890 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
891 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
892 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
893
894 /* Make sure there's something to do */
895 if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
896 return;
897
898 if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
899 unregister_pid_events(tr);
900
901 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
902 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
903 }
904
905 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
906 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
907 }
908
909 if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
910 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
911
912 if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
913 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
914
915 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
916 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
917
918 if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
919 trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
920
921 if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
922 trace_pid_list_free(no_pid_list);
923}
924
925static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
926{
927 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
928 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
929 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
930}
931
932static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
933{
934 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
935
936 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
937 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
938 return;
939
940 list_del(&system->list);
941
942 if (filter) {
943 kfree(filter->filter_string);
944 kfree(filter);
945 }
946 kfree_const(system->name);
947 kfree(system);
948}
949
950static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
951{
952 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
953 system_refcount_inc(system);
954}
955
956static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
957{
958 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
959 dir->ref_count++;
960 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
961}
962
963static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
964{
965 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
966 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
967 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
968
969 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
970 if (!--dir->ref_count)
971 kfree(dir);
972}
973
974static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
975{
976 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
977 __put_system_dir(dir);
978 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
979}
980
981static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
982{
983 if (!dir)
984 return;
985
986 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
987 eventfs_remove_dir(dir->ei);
988 list_del(&dir->list);
989 __put_system_dir(dir);
990 }
991}
992
993void event_file_get(struct trace_event_file *file)
994{
995 atomic_inc(&file->ref);
996}
997
998void event_file_put(struct trace_event_file *file)
999{
1000 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&file->ref))) {
1001 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1002 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1003 return;
1004 }
1005
1006 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&file->ref)) {
1007 /* Count should only go to zero when it is freed */
1008 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)))
1009 return;
1010 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1011 }
1012}
1013
1014static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
1015{
1016 eventfs_remove_dir(file->ei);
1017 list_del(&file->list);
1018 remove_subsystem(file->system);
1019 free_event_filter(file->filter);
1020 file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED;
1021 event_file_put(file);
1022}
1023
1024/*
1025 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
1026 */
1027static int
1028__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1029 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1030{
1031 struct trace_event_file *file;
1032 struct trace_event_call *call;
1033 const char *name;
1034 int ret = -EINVAL;
1035 int eret = 0;
1036
1037 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1038
1039 call = file->event_call;
1040 name = trace_event_name(call);
1041
1042 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1043 continue;
1044
1045 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1046 continue;
1047
1048 if (match &&
1049 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
1050 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
1051 continue;
1052
1053 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
1054 continue;
1055
1056 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
1057 continue;
1058
1059 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
1060
1061 /*
1062 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
1063 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
1064 * know that something went wrong.
1065 */
1066 if (ret && !eret)
1067 eret = ret;
1068
1069 ret = eret;
1070 }
1071
1072 return ret;
1073}
1074
1075static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1076 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1077{
1078 int ret;
1079
1080 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1081 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1082 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1083
1084 return ret;
1085}
1086
1087int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
1088{
1089 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
1090 int ret;
1091
1092 if (!tr)
1093 return -ENOENT;
1094 /*
1095 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
1096 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
1097 * :<event-name> is the same.
1098 *
1099 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
1100 * <subsystem>: means the same.
1101 *
1102 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
1103 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
1104 */
1105
1106 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
1107 if (buf) {
1108 sub = match;
1109 event = buf;
1110 match = NULL;
1111
1112 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
1113 sub = NULL;
1114 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
1115 event = NULL;
1116 }
1117
1118 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1119
1120 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
1121 if (buf)
1122 *(buf - 1) = ':';
1123
1124 return ret;
1125}
1126
1127/**
1128 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
1129 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1130 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1131 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
1132 *
1133 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1134 * event recording.
1135 *
1136 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1137 * registered events.
1138 */
1139int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
1140{
1141 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
1142
1143 if (!tr)
1144 return -ENODEV;
1145
1146 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1147}
1148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
1149
1150/**
1151 * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
1152 * @tr: concerned trace array.
1153 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1154 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1155 * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
1156 *
1157 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1158 * event recording.
1159 *
1160 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1161 * registered events.
1162 */
1163int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
1164 const char *event, bool enable)
1165{
1166 int set;
1167
1168 if (!tr)
1169 return -ENOENT;
1170
1171 set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
1172 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1173}
1174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
1175
1176/* 128 should be much more than enough */
1177#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
1178
1179static ssize_t
1180ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1181 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1182{
1183 struct trace_parser parser;
1184 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1185 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1186 ssize_t read, ret;
1187
1188 if (!cnt)
1189 return 0;
1190
1191 ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
1192 if (ret < 0)
1193 return ret;
1194
1195 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
1196 return -ENOMEM;
1197
1198 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
1199
1200 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
1201 int set = 1;
1202
1203 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
1204 set = 0;
1205
1206 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
1207 if (ret)
1208 goto out_put;
1209 }
1210
1211 ret = read;
1212
1213 out_put:
1214 trace_parser_put(&parser);
1215
1216 return ret;
1217}
1218
1219static void *
1220t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1221{
1222 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1223 struct trace_event_call *call;
1224 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1225
1226 (*pos)++;
1227
1228 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1229 call = file->event_call;
1230 /*
1231 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
1232 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
1233 */
1234 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
1235 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1236 return file;
1237 }
1238
1239 return NULL;
1240}
1241
1242static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1243{
1244 struct trace_event_file *file;
1245 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1246 loff_t l;
1247
1248 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1249
1250 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1251 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1252 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1253 if (!file)
1254 break;
1255 }
1256 return file;
1257}
1258
1259static void *
1260s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1261{
1262 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1263 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1264
1265 (*pos)++;
1266
1267 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1268 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1269 return file;
1270 }
1271
1272 return NULL;
1273}
1274
1275static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1276{
1277 struct trace_event_file *file;
1278 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1279 loff_t l;
1280
1281 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1282
1283 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1284 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1285 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1286 if (!file)
1287 break;
1288 }
1289 return file;
1290}
1291
1292static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1293{
1294 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1295 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1296
1297 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1298 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1299 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1300
1301 return 0;
1302}
1303
1304static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1305{
1306 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1307}
1308
1309static void *
1310__next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1311{
1312 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1313 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1314
1315 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1316 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1317 else
1318 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1319
1320 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1321}
1322
1323static void *
1324p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1325{
1326 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1327}
1328
1329static void *
1330np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1331{
1332 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1333}
1334
1335static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1336 __acquires(RCU)
1337{
1338 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1339 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1343 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1344 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1345 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1346 */
1347 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1348 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1349
1350 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1351 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1352 else
1353 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1354
1355 if (!pid_list)
1356 return NULL;
1357
1358 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1359}
1360
1361static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1362 __acquires(RCU)
1363{
1364 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1365}
1366
1367static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1368 __acquires(RCU)
1369{
1370 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1371}
1372
1373static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1374 __releases(RCU)
1375{
1376 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1377 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1378}
1379
1380static ssize_t
1381event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1382 loff_t *ppos)
1383{
1384 struct trace_event_file *file;
1385 unsigned long flags;
1386 char buf[4] = "0";
1387
1388 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1389 file = event_file_data(filp);
1390 if (likely(file))
1391 flags = file->flags;
1392 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1393
1394 if (!file || flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1395 return -ENODEV;
1396
1397 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1398 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1399 strcpy(buf, "1");
1400
1401 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1402 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1403 strcat(buf, "*");
1404
1405 strcat(buf, "\n");
1406
1407 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1408}
1409
1410static ssize_t
1411event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1412 loff_t *ppos)
1413{
1414 struct trace_event_file *file;
1415 unsigned long val;
1416 int ret;
1417
1418 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1419 if (ret)
1420 return ret;
1421
1422 switch (val) {
1423 case 0:
1424 case 1:
1425 ret = -ENODEV;
1426 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1427 file = event_file_data(filp);
1428 if (likely(file && !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED))) {
1429 ret = tracing_update_buffers(file->tr);
1430 if (ret < 0) {
1431 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1432 return ret;
1433 }
1434 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1435 }
1436 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1437 break;
1438
1439 default:
1440 return -EINVAL;
1441 }
1442
1443 *ppos += cnt;
1444
1445 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1446}
1447
1448static ssize_t
1449system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1450 loff_t *ppos)
1451{
1452 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1453 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1454 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1455 struct trace_event_call *call;
1456 struct trace_event_file *file;
1457 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1458 char buf[2];
1459 int set = 0;
1460 int ret;
1461
1462 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1463 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1464 call = file->event_call;
1465 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1466 !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1467 continue;
1468
1469 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1470 continue;
1471
1472 /*
1473 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1474 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1475 * a mixture.
1476 */
1477 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1478
1479 /*
1480 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1481 */
1482 if (set == 3)
1483 break;
1484 }
1485 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1486
1487 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1488 buf[1] = '\n';
1489
1490 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1491
1492 return ret;
1493}
1494
1495static ssize_t
1496system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1497 loff_t *ppos)
1498{
1499 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1500 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1501 const char *name = NULL;
1502 unsigned long val;
1503 ssize_t ret;
1504
1505 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1506 if (ret)
1507 return ret;
1508
1509 ret = tracing_update_buffers(dir->tr);
1510 if (ret < 0)
1511 return ret;
1512
1513 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1514 return -EINVAL;
1515
1516 /*
1517 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1518 * so the name is safe to use.
1519 */
1520 if (system)
1521 name = system->name;
1522
1523 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1524 if (ret)
1525 goto out;
1526
1527 ret = cnt;
1528
1529out:
1530 *ppos += cnt;
1531
1532 return ret;
1533}
1534
1535enum {
1536 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1537 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1538 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1539};
1540
1541static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1542{
1543 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1544 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1545 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1546 struct list_head *node = v;
1547
1548 (*pos)++;
1549
1550 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1551 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1552 node = common_head;
1553 break;
1554
1555 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1556 node = head;
1557 break;
1558
1559 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1560 /* all done */
1561 return NULL;
1562 }
1563
1564 node = node->prev;
1565 if (node == common_head)
1566 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1567 else if (node == head)
1568 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1569 else
1570 return node;
1571}
1572
1573static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1574{
1575 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1576 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1577 const char *array_descriptor;
1578
1579 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1580 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1581 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1582 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1583 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1584 return 0;
1585
1586 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1587 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1588 return 0;
1589
1590 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1591 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1592 call->print_fmt);
1593 return 0;
1594 }
1595
1596 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1597 /*
1598 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1599 * Normal:
1600 * field:TYPE VAR
1601 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1602 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1603 */
1604 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1605
1606 if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1607 array_descriptor = NULL;
1608
1609 if (!array_descriptor)
1610 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1611 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1612 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1613 else if (field->len)
1614 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[%d];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1615 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1616 field->type, field->name,
1617 field->len, field->offset,
1618 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1619 else
1620 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1621 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1622 field->type, field->name,
1623 field->offset, field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1624
1625 return 0;
1626}
1627
1628static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1629{
1630 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1631 loff_t l = 0;
1632
1633 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1634 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1635 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1636 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1637
1638 while (l < *pos && p)
1639 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1640
1641 return p;
1642}
1643
1644static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1645{
1646 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1647}
1648
1649static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1650 .start = f_start,
1651 .next = f_next,
1652 .stop = f_stop,
1653 .show = f_show,
1654};
1655
1656static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1657{
1658 struct seq_file *m;
1659 int ret;
1660
1661 /* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1662
1663 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1664 if (ret < 0)
1665 return ret;
1666
1667 m = file->private_data;
1668 m->private = file;
1669
1670 return 0;
1671}
1672
1673static ssize_t
1674event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1675{
1676 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1677 char buf[32];
1678 int len;
1679
1680 if (unlikely(!id))
1681 return -ENODEV;
1682
1683 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1684
1685 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1686}
1687
1688static ssize_t
1689event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1690 loff_t *ppos)
1691{
1692 struct trace_event_file *file;
1693 struct trace_seq *s;
1694 int r = -ENODEV;
1695
1696 if (*ppos)
1697 return 0;
1698
1699 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1700
1701 if (!s)
1702 return -ENOMEM;
1703
1704 trace_seq_init(s);
1705
1706 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1707 file = event_file_data(filp);
1708 if (file && !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED))
1709 print_event_filter(file, s);
1710 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1711
1712 if (file)
1713 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1714 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1715
1716 kfree(s);
1717
1718 return r;
1719}
1720
1721static ssize_t
1722event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1723 loff_t *ppos)
1724{
1725 struct trace_event_file *file;
1726 char *buf;
1727 int err = -ENODEV;
1728
1729 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1730 return -EINVAL;
1731
1732 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1733 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1734 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1735
1736 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1737 file = event_file_data(filp);
1738 if (file)
1739 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1740 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1741
1742 kfree(buf);
1743 if (err < 0)
1744 return err;
1745
1746 *ppos += cnt;
1747
1748 return cnt;
1749}
1750
1751static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1752
1753static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1754{
1755 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL, *iter_dir;
1756 struct trace_array *tr = NULL, *iter_tr;
1757 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1758 int ret;
1759
1760 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1761 return -ENODEV;
1762
1763 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1764 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1765 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1766 list_for_each_entry(iter_tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1767 list_for_each_entry(iter_dir, &iter_tr->systems, list) {
1768 if (iter_dir == inode->i_private) {
1769 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1770 tr = iter_tr;
1771 dir = iter_dir;
1772 if (dir->nr_events) {
1773 __get_system_dir(dir);
1774 system = dir->subsystem;
1775 }
1776 goto exit_loop;
1777 }
1778 }
1779 }
1780 exit_loop:
1781 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1782 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1783
1784 if (!system)
1785 return -ENODEV;
1786
1787 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1788 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1789 put_system(dir);
1790 return -ENODEV;
1791 }
1792
1793 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1794 if (ret < 0) {
1795 trace_array_put(tr);
1796 put_system(dir);
1797 }
1798
1799 return ret;
1800}
1801
1802static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1803{
1804 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1805 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1806 int ret;
1807
1808 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1809 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1810 if (!dir)
1811 return -ENOMEM;
1812
1813 ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1814 if (ret < 0) {
1815 kfree(dir);
1816 return ret;
1817 }
1818 dir->tr = tr;
1819 filp->private_data = dir;
1820
1821 return 0;
1822}
1823
1824static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1825{
1826 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1827
1828 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1829
1830 /*
1831 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1832 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1833 * all subsystems.
1834 */
1835 if (dir->subsystem)
1836 put_system(dir);
1837 else
1838 kfree(dir);
1839
1840 return 0;
1841}
1842
1843static ssize_t
1844subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1845 loff_t *ppos)
1846{
1847 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1848 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1849 struct trace_seq *s;
1850 int r;
1851
1852 if (*ppos)
1853 return 0;
1854
1855 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1856 if (!s)
1857 return -ENOMEM;
1858
1859 trace_seq_init(s);
1860
1861 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1862 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1863 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1864
1865 kfree(s);
1866
1867 return r;
1868}
1869
1870static ssize_t
1871subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1872 loff_t *ppos)
1873{
1874 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1875 char *buf;
1876 int err;
1877
1878 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1879 return -EINVAL;
1880
1881 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1882 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1883 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1884
1885 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1886 kfree(buf);
1887 if (err < 0)
1888 return err;
1889
1890 *ppos += cnt;
1891
1892 return cnt;
1893}
1894
1895static ssize_t
1896show_header_page_file(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1897{
1898 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
1899 struct trace_seq *s;
1900 int r;
1901
1902 if (*ppos)
1903 return 0;
1904
1905 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1906 if (!s)
1907 return -ENOMEM;
1908
1909 trace_seq_init(s);
1910
1911 ring_buffer_print_page_header(tr->array_buffer.buffer, s);
1912 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1913 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1914
1915 kfree(s);
1916
1917 return r;
1918}
1919
1920static ssize_t
1921show_header_event_file(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1922{
1923 struct trace_seq *s;
1924 int r;
1925
1926 if (*ppos)
1927 return 0;
1928
1929 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1930 if (!s)
1931 return -ENOMEM;
1932
1933 trace_seq_init(s);
1934
1935 ring_buffer_print_entry_header(s);
1936 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1937 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1938
1939 kfree(s);
1940
1941 return r;
1942}
1943
1944static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1945{
1946 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1947 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1948 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1949
1950 /*
1951 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1952 * event_mutex is held.
1953 */
1954 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1955 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1956 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1957 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1958
1959 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1960 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1961}
1962
1963static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1964{
1965 /*
1966 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1967 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1968 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1969 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1970 */
1971 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1972 tr, INT_MAX);
1973 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1974 tr, 0);
1975
1976 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1977 tr, INT_MAX);
1978 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1979 tr, 0);
1980
1981 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1982 tr, INT_MAX);
1983 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1984 tr, 0);
1985
1986 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1987 tr, INT_MAX);
1988 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1989 tr, 0);
1990}
1991
1992static ssize_t
1993event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1994 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
1995{
1996 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1997 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1998 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1999 struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
2000 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2001 struct trace_event_file *file;
2002 ssize_t ret;
2003
2004 if (!cnt)
2005 return 0;
2006
2007 ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
2008 if (ret < 0)
2009 return ret;
2010
2011 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2012
2013 if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
2014 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2015 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2016 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2017 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2018 } else {
2019 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2020 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2021 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2022 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2023 }
2024
2025 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
2026 if (ret < 0)
2027 goto out;
2028
2029 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
2030 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
2031 else
2032 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
2033
2034 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2035 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
2036 }
2037
2038 if (filtered_pids) {
2039 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
2040 trace_pid_list_free(filtered_pids);
2041 } else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
2042 register_pid_events(tr);
2043 }
2044
2045 /*
2046 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
2047 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
2048 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
2049 */
2050 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
2051
2052 out:
2053 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2054
2055 if (ret > 0)
2056 *ppos += ret;
2057
2058 return ret;
2059}
2060
2061static ssize_t
2062ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2063 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2064{
2065 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
2066}
2067
2068static ssize_t
2069ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2070 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2071{
2072 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2073}
2074
2075static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2076static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2077static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2078static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2079static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2080
2081static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
2082 .start = t_start,
2083 .next = t_next,
2084 .show = t_show,
2085 .stop = t_stop,
2086};
2087
2088static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
2089 .start = s_start,
2090 .next = s_next,
2091 .show = t_show,
2092 .stop = t_stop,
2093};
2094
2095static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
2096 .start = p_start,
2097 .next = p_next,
2098 .show = trace_pid_show,
2099 .stop = p_stop,
2100};
2101
2102static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
2103 .start = np_start,
2104 .next = np_next,
2105 .show = trace_pid_show,
2106 .stop = p_stop,
2107};
2108
2109static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
2110 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
2111 .read = seq_read,
2112 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2113 .release = seq_release,
2114};
2115
2116static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
2117 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
2118 .read = seq_read,
2119 .write = ftrace_event_write,
2120 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2121 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2122};
2123
2124static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
2125 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
2126 .read = seq_read,
2127 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
2128 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2129 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2130};
2131
2132static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
2133 .open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
2134 .read = seq_read,
2135 .write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
2136 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2137 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2138};
2139
2140static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
2141 .open = tracing_open_file_tr,
2142 .read = event_enable_read,
2143 .write = event_enable_write,
2144 .release = tracing_release_file_tr,
2145 .llseek = default_llseek,
2146};
2147
2148static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
2149 .open = trace_format_open,
2150 .read = seq_read,
2151 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2152 .release = seq_release,
2153};
2154
2155static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
2156 .read = event_id_read,
2157 .llseek = default_llseek,
2158};
2159
2160static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
2161 .open = tracing_open_file_tr,
2162 .read = event_filter_read,
2163 .write = event_filter_write,
2164 .release = tracing_release_file_tr,
2165 .llseek = default_llseek,
2166};
2167
2168static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
2169 .open = subsystem_open,
2170 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
2171 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
2172 .llseek = default_llseek,
2173 .release = subsystem_release,
2174};
2175
2176static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
2177 .open = subsystem_open,
2178 .read = system_enable_read,
2179 .write = system_enable_write,
2180 .llseek = default_llseek,
2181 .release = subsystem_release,
2182};
2183
2184static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
2185 .open = system_tr_open,
2186 .read = system_enable_read,
2187 .write = system_enable_write,
2188 .llseek = default_llseek,
2189 .release = subsystem_release,
2190};
2191
2192static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_page_fops = {
2193 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
2194 .read = show_header_page_file,
2195 .llseek = default_llseek,
2196 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
2197};
2198
2199static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_event_fops = {
2200 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
2201 .read = show_header_event_file,
2202 .llseek = default_llseek,
2203 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
2204};
2205
2206static int
2207ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2208 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
2209{
2210 struct seq_file *m;
2211 int ret;
2212
2213 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
2214 if (ret)
2215 return ret;
2216
2217 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
2218 if (ret < 0)
2219 return ret;
2220 m = file->private_data;
2221 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
2222 m->private = inode->i_private;
2223
2224 return ret;
2225}
2226
2227static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2228{
2229 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2230
2231 trace_array_put(tr);
2232
2233 return seq_release(inode, file);
2234}
2235
2236static int
2237ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2238{
2239 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
2240
2241 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
2242 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2243}
2244
2245static int
2246ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2247{
2248 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
2249 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2250 int ret;
2251
2252 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2253 if (ret)
2254 return ret;
2255
2256 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2257 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2258 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
2259
2260 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2261 if (ret < 0)
2262 trace_array_put(tr);
2263 return ret;
2264}
2265
2266static int
2267ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2268{
2269 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
2270 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2271 int ret;
2272
2273 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2274 if (ret)
2275 return ret;
2276
2277 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2278 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2279 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
2280
2281 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2282 if (ret < 0)
2283 trace_array_put(tr);
2284 return ret;
2285}
2286
2287static int
2288ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2289{
2290 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2291 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2292 int ret;
2293
2294 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2295 if (ret)
2296 return ret;
2297
2298 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2299 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2300 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2301
2302 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2303 if (ret < 0)
2304 trace_array_put(tr);
2305 return ret;
2306}
2307
2308static struct event_subsystem *
2309create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2310{
2311 struct event_subsystem *system;
2312
2313 /* need to create new entry */
2314 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2315 if (!system)
2316 return NULL;
2317
2318 system->ref_count = 1;
2319
2320 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2321 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2322 if (!system->name)
2323 goto out_free;
2324
2325 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2326 if (!system->filter)
2327 goto out_free;
2328
2329 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2330
2331 return system;
2332
2333 out_free:
2334 kfree_const(system->name);
2335 kfree(system);
2336 return NULL;
2337}
2338
2339static int system_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
2340 const struct file_operations **fops)
2341{
2342 if (strcmp(name, "filter") == 0)
2343 *fops = &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops;
2344
2345 else if (strcmp(name, "enable") == 0)
2346 *fops = &ftrace_system_enable_fops;
2347
2348 else
2349 return 0;
2350
2351 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2352 return 1;
2353}
2354
2355static struct eventfs_inode *
2356event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2357 struct trace_event_file *file, struct eventfs_inode *parent)
2358{
2359 struct event_subsystem *system, *iter;
2360 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2361 struct eventfs_inode *ei;
2362 int nr_entries;
2363 static struct eventfs_entry system_entries[] = {
2364 {
2365 .name = "filter",
2366 .callback = system_callback,
2367 },
2368 {
2369 .name = "enable",
2370 .callback = system_callback,
2371 }
2372 };
2373
2374 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2375 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2376 system = dir->subsystem;
2377 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2378 dir->nr_events++;
2379 file->system = dir;
2380 return dir->ei;
2381 }
2382 }
2383
2384 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2385 system = NULL;
2386 list_for_each_entry(iter, &event_subsystems, list) {
2387 if (strcmp(iter->name, name) == 0) {
2388 system = iter;
2389 break;
2390 }
2391 }
2392
2393 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2394 if (!dir)
2395 goto out_fail;
2396
2397 if (!system) {
2398 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2399 if (!system)
2400 goto out_free;
2401 } else
2402 __get_system(system);
2403
2404 /* ftrace only has directories no files */
2405 if (strcmp(name, "ftrace") == 0)
2406 nr_entries = 0;
2407 else
2408 nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(system_entries);
2409
2410 ei = eventfs_create_dir(name, parent, system_entries, nr_entries, dir);
2411 if (IS_ERR(ei)) {
2412 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2413 __put_system(system);
2414 goto out_free;
2415 }
2416
2417 dir->ei = ei;
2418 dir->tr = tr;
2419 dir->ref_count = 1;
2420 dir->nr_events = 1;
2421 dir->subsystem = system;
2422 file->system = dir;
2423
2424 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2425
2426 return dir->ei;
2427
2428 out_free:
2429 kfree(dir);
2430 out_fail:
2431 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2432 if (!dir || !system)
2433 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2434 return NULL;
2435}
2436
2437static int
2438event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2439{
2440 struct list_head *head;
2441 int ret = 0;
2442
2443 /*
2444 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2445 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2446 */
2447 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2448 if (list_empty(head)) {
2449 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2450 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2451
2452 for (; field->type; field++) {
2453 if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2454 field->define_fields(call);
2455 break;
2456 }
2457
2458 offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2459 ret = trace_define_field_ext(call, field->type, field->name,
2460 offset, field->size,
2461 field->is_signed, field->filter_type,
2462 field->len);
2463 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2464 pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2465 break;
2466 }
2467
2468 offset += field->size;
2469 }
2470 }
2471
2472 return ret;
2473}
2474
2475static int event_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
2476 const struct file_operations **fops)
2477{
2478 struct trace_event_file *file = *data;
2479 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2480
2481 if (strcmp(name, "format") == 0) {
2482 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2483 *fops = &ftrace_event_format_fops;
2484 *data = call;
2485 return 1;
2486 }
2487
2488 /*
2489 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2490 * triggers or filters, with the exception of the "print"
2491 * event that can have a "trigger" file.
2492 */
2493 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2494 if (call->class->reg && strcmp(name, "enable") == 0) {
2495 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2496 *fops = &ftrace_enable_fops;
2497 return 1;
2498 }
2499
2500 if (strcmp(name, "filter") == 0) {
2501 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2502 *fops = &ftrace_event_filter_fops;
2503 return 1;
2504 }
2505 }
2506
2507 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
2508 strcmp(trace_event_name(call), "print") == 0) {
2509 if (strcmp(name, "trigger") == 0) {
2510 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2511 *fops = &event_trigger_fops;
2512 return 1;
2513 }
2514 }
2515
2516#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2517 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg &&
2518 strcmp(name, "id") == 0) {
2519 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2520 *data = (void *)(long)call->event.type;
2521 *fops = &ftrace_event_id_fops;
2522 return 1;
2523 }
2524#endif
2525
2526#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2527 if (strcmp(name, "hist") == 0) {
2528 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2529 *fops = &event_hist_fops;
2530 return 1;
2531 }
2532#endif
2533#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2534 if (strcmp(name, "hist_debug") == 0) {
2535 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2536 *fops = &event_hist_debug_fops;
2537 return 1;
2538 }
2539#endif
2540#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2541 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg &&
2542 strcmp(name, "inject") == 0) {
2543 *mode = 0200;
2544 *fops = &event_inject_fops;
2545 return 1;
2546 }
2547#endif
2548 return 0;
2549}
2550
2551static int
2552event_create_dir(struct eventfs_inode *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2553{
2554 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2555 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2556 struct eventfs_inode *e_events;
2557 struct eventfs_inode *ei;
2558 const char *name;
2559 int nr_entries;
2560 int ret;
2561 static struct eventfs_entry event_entries[] = {
2562 {
2563 .name = "enable",
2564 .callback = event_callback,
2565 },
2566 {
2567 .name = "filter",
2568 .callback = event_callback,
2569 },
2570 {
2571 .name = "trigger",
2572 .callback = event_callback,
2573 },
2574 {
2575 .name = "format",
2576 .callback = event_callback,
2577 },
2578#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2579 {
2580 .name = "id",
2581 .callback = event_callback,
2582 },
2583#endif
2584#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2585 {
2586 .name = "hist",
2587 .callback = event_callback,
2588 },
2589#endif
2590#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2591 {
2592 .name = "hist_debug",
2593 .callback = event_callback,
2594 },
2595#endif
2596#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2597 {
2598 .name = "inject",
2599 .callback = event_callback,
2600 },
2601#endif
2602 };
2603
2604 /*
2605 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2606 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM". This should
2607 * never happen.
2608 */
2609 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) == 0))
2610 return -ENODEV;
2611
2612 e_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2613 if (!e_events)
2614 return -ENOMEM;
2615
2616 nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(event_entries);
2617
2618 name = trace_event_name(call);
2619 ei = eventfs_create_dir(name, e_events, event_entries, nr_entries, file);
2620 if (IS_ERR(ei)) {
2621 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2622 return -1;
2623 }
2624
2625 file->ei = ei;
2626
2627 ret = event_define_fields(call);
2628 if (ret < 0) {
2629 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2630 return ret;
2631 }
2632
2633 return 0;
2634}
2635
2636static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2637{
2638 struct trace_event_file *file;
2639 struct trace_array *tr;
2640
2641 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2642 if (file->event_call != call)
2643 continue;
2644
2645 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2646 /*
2647 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2648 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2649 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2650 * trace_array.
2651 */
2652 break;
2653 } while_for_each_event_file();
2654}
2655
2656static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2657{
2658 struct trace_array *tr;
2659 struct trace_event_file *file;
2660
2661 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2662 if (file->event_call != call)
2663 continue;
2664
2665 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2666 tr->clear_trace = true;
2667
2668 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2669 /*
2670 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2671 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2672 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2673 * trace_array.
2674 */
2675 break;
2676 } while_for_each_event_file();
2677
2678 if (call->event.funcs)
2679 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2680 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2681 list_del(&call->list);
2682}
2683
2684static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2685{
2686 int ret = 0;
2687 const char *name;
2688
2689 name = trace_event_name(call);
2690 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2691 return -EINVAL;
2692
2693 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2694 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2695 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2696 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2697 }
2698
2699 return ret;
2700}
2701
2702static int
2703__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2704{
2705 int ret;
2706
2707 ret = event_init(call);
2708 if (ret < 0)
2709 return ret;
2710
2711 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2712 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
2713 atomic_set(&call->refcnt, 0);
2714 else
2715 call->module = mod;
2716
2717 return 0;
2718}
2719
2720static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2721{
2722 int rlen;
2723 int elen;
2724
2725 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2726 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2727 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2728 if (len < elen)
2729 return NULL;
2730
2731 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2732
2733 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2734 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2735 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2736 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2737 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2738
2739 return ptr + elen;
2740}
2741
2742static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2743 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2744{
2745 char *ptr;
2746 int quote = 0;
2747 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2748
2749 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2750 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2751 ptr++;
2752 /* paranoid */
2753 if (!*ptr)
2754 break;
2755 continue;
2756 }
2757 if (*ptr == '"') {
2758 quote ^= 1;
2759 continue;
2760 }
2761 if (quote)
2762 continue;
2763 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2764 /* skip numbers */
2765 do {
2766 ptr++;
2767 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2768 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2769 if (!*ptr)
2770 break;
2771 /*
2772 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2773 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2774 */
2775 continue;
2776 }
2777 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2778 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2779 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2780 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2781 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2782 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2783 return;
2784 /*
2785 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2786 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2787 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2788 * back to back without something in between.
2789 * We can skip that something in between.
2790 */
2791 continue;
2792 }
2793 skip_more:
2794 do {
2795 ptr++;
2796 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2797 if (!*ptr)
2798 break;
2799 /*
2800 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2801 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2802 */
2803 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2804 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2805 if (!*ptr)
2806 break;
2807 goto skip_more;
2808 }
2809 /*
2810 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2811 * after the string.
2812 */
2813 continue;
2814 }
2815 }
2816}
2817
2818static void add_str_to_module(struct module *module, char *str)
2819{
2820 struct module_string *modstr;
2821
2822 modstr = kmalloc(sizeof(*modstr), GFP_KERNEL);
2823
2824 /*
2825 * If we failed to allocate memory here, then we'll just
2826 * let the str memory leak when the module is removed.
2827 * If this fails to allocate, there's worse problems than
2828 * a leaked string on module removal.
2829 */
2830 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!modstr))
2831 return;
2832
2833 modstr->module = module;
2834 modstr->str = str;
2835
2836 list_add(&modstr->next, &module_strings);
2837}
2838
2839static void update_event_fields(struct trace_event_call *call,
2840 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2841{
2842 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
2843 struct list_head *head;
2844 char *ptr;
2845 char *str;
2846 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2847
2848 /* Dynamic events should never have field maps */
2849 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC))
2850 return;
2851
2852 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2853 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
2854 ptr = strchr(field->type, '[');
2855 if (!ptr)
2856 continue;
2857 ptr++;
2858
2859 if (!isalpha(*ptr) && *ptr != '_')
2860 continue;
2861
2862 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) != 0)
2863 continue;
2864
2865 str = kstrdup(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2866 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!str))
2867 return;
2868 ptr = str + (ptr - field->type);
2869 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2870 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2871 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr)) {
2872 kfree(str);
2873 continue;
2874 }
2875
2876 /*
2877 * If the event is part of a module, then we need to free the string
2878 * when the module is removed. Otherwise, it will stay allocated
2879 * until a reboot.
2880 */
2881 if (call->module)
2882 add_str_to_module(call->module, str);
2883
2884 field->type = str;
2885 }
2886}
2887
2888void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2889{
2890 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2891 const char *last_system = NULL;
2892 bool first = false;
2893 int last_i;
2894 int i;
2895
2896 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2897 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2898 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2899 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2900 first = true;
2901 last_i = 0;
2902 last_system = call->class->system;
2903 }
2904
2905 /*
2906 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelihood that the
2907 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2908 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip searching
2909 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2910 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2911 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2912 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2913 * system.
2914 */
2915 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2916 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2917 /* Save the first system if need be */
2918 if (first) {
2919 last_i = i;
2920 first = false;
2921 }
2922 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2923 update_event_fields(call, map[i]);
2924 }
2925 }
2926 cond_resched();
2927 }
2928 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2929}
2930
2931static bool event_in_systems(struct trace_event_call *call,
2932 const char *systems)
2933{
2934 const char *system;
2935 const char *p;
2936
2937 if (!systems)
2938 return true;
2939
2940 system = call->class->system;
2941 p = strstr(systems, system);
2942 if (!p)
2943 return false;
2944
2945 if (p != systems && !isspace(*(p - 1)) && *(p - 1) != ',')
2946 return false;
2947
2948 p += strlen(system);
2949 return !*p || isspace(*p) || *p == ',';
2950}
2951
2952static struct trace_event_file *
2953trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2954 struct trace_array *tr)
2955{
2956 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
2957 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2958 struct trace_event_file *file;
2959 unsigned int first;
2960
2961 if (!event_in_systems(call, tr->system_names))
2962 return NULL;
2963
2964 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2965 if (!file)
2966 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2967
2968 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2969 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2970 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2971 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2972
2973 if (!trace_pid_list_first(pid_list, &first) ||
2974 !trace_pid_list_first(no_pid_list, &first))
2975 file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER;
2976
2977 file->event_call = call;
2978 file->tr = tr;
2979 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2980 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2981 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2982 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2983 event_file_get(file);
2984
2985 return file;
2986}
2987
2988#define MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS 32
2989
2990static struct boot_triggers {
2991 const char *event;
2992 char *trigger;
2993} bootup_triggers[MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS];
2994
2995static char bootup_trigger_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
2996static int nr_boot_triggers;
2997
2998static __init int setup_trace_triggers(char *str)
2999{
3000 char *trigger;
3001 char *buf;
3002 int i;
3003
3004 strscpy(bootup_trigger_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3005 trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
3006 disable_tracing_selftest("running event triggers");
3007
3008 buf = bootup_trigger_buf;
3009 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS; i++) {
3010 trigger = strsep(&buf, ",");
3011 if (!trigger)
3012 break;
3013 bootup_triggers[i].event = strsep(&trigger, ".");
3014 bootup_triggers[i].trigger = trigger;
3015 if (!bootup_triggers[i].trigger)
3016 break;
3017 }
3018
3019 nr_boot_triggers = i;
3020 return 1;
3021}
3022__setup("trace_trigger=", setup_trace_triggers);
3023
3024/* Add an event to a trace directory */
3025static int
3026__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
3027{
3028 struct trace_event_file *file;
3029
3030 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
3031 /*
3032 * trace_create_new_event() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if failed
3033 * allocation, or NULL if the event is not part of the tr->system_names.
3034 * When the event is not part of the tr->system_names, return zero, not
3035 * an error.
3036 */
3037 if (!file)
3038 return 0;
3039
3040 if (IS_ERR(file))
3041 return PTR_ERR(file);
3042
3043 if (eventdir_initialized)
3044 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3045 else
3046 return event_define_fields(call);
3047}
3048
3049static void trace_early_triggers(struct trace_event_file *file, const char *name)
3050{
3051 int ret;
3052 int i;
3053
3054 for (i = 0; i < nr_boot_triggers; i++) {
3055 if (strcmp(name, bootup_triggers[i].event))
3056 continue;
3057 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3058 ret = trigger_process_regex(file, bootup_triggers[i].trigger);
3059 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3060 if (ret)
3061 pr_err("Failed to register trigger '%s' on event %s\n",
3062 bootup_triggers[i].trigger,
3063 bootup_triggers[i].event);
3064 }
3065}
3066
3067/*
3068 * Just create a descriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
3069 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
3070 * the filesystem is initialized.
3071 */
3072static int
3073__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
3074 struct trace_array *tr)
3075{
3076 struct trace_event_file *file;
3077 int ret;
3078
3079 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
3080 /*
3081 * trace_create_new_event() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if failed
3082 * allocation, or NULL if the event is not part of the tr->system_names.
3083 * When the event is not part of the tr->system_names, return zero, not
3084 * an error.
3085 */
3086 if (!file)
3087 return 0;
3088
3089 if (IS_ERR(file))
3090 return PTR_ERR(file);
3091
3092 ret = event_define_fields(call);
3093 if (ret)
3094 return ret;
3095
3096 trace_early_triggers(file, trace_event_name(call));
3097
3098 return 0;
3099}
3100
3101struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
3102static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
3103
3104/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
3105int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3106{
3107 int ret;
3108 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3109
3110 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3111
3112 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
3113 if (ret >= 0)
3114 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
3115
3116 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3117 return ret;
3118}
3119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_add_event_call);
3120
3121/*
3122 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
3123 * trace_event_sem.
3124 */
3125static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3126{
3127 event_remove(call);
3128 trace_destroy_fields(call);
3129 free_event_filter(call->filter);
3130 call->filter = NULL;
3131}
3132
3133static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3134{
3135 struct trace_array *tr;
3136 struct trace_event_file *file;
3137
3138#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
3139 if (call->perf_refcount)
3140 return -EBUSY;
3141#endif
3142 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
3143 if (file->event_call != call)
3144 continue;
3145 /*
3146 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
3147 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
3148 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
3149 */
3150 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
3151 goto busy;
3152
3153 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
3154 tr->clear_trace = true;
3155 /*
3156 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
3157 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
3158 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
3159 * trace_array.
3160 */
3161 break;
3162 } while_for_each_event_file();
3163
3164 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
3165
3166 return 0;
3167 busy:
3168 /* No need to clear the trace now */
3169 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
3170 tr->clear_trace = false;
3171 }
3172 return -EBUSY;
3173}
3174
3175/* Remove an event_call */
3176int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3177{
3178 int ret;
3179
3180 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3181
3182 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3183 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3184 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
3185 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3186 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3187
3188 return ret;
3189}
3190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_remove_event_call);
3191
3192#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
3193 for (event = start; \
3194 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
3195 event++)
3196
3197#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3198
3199static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
3200{
3201 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
3202
3203 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
3204 return;
3205
3206 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
3207 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
3208 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
3209 mod->name);
3210 return;
3211 }
3212
3213 start = mod->trace_events;
3214 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
3215
3216 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
3217 __register_event(*call, mod);
3218 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
3219 }
3220}
3221
3222static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
3223{
3224 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
3225 struct module_string *modstr, *m;
3226
3227 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3228 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
3229 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) || !call->module)
3230 continue;
3231 if (call->module == mod)
3232 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
3233 }
3234 /* Check for any strings allocade for this module */
3235 list_for_each_entry_safe(modstr, m, &module_strings, next) {
3236 if (modstr->module != mod)
3237 continue;
3238 list_del(&modstr->next);
3239 kfree(modstr->str);
3240 kfree(modstr);
3241 }
3242 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3243
3244 /*
3245 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
3246 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
3247 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
3248 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
3249 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
3250 * unexpected results may occur.
3251 */
3252 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked();
3253}
3254
3255static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3256 unsigned long val, void *data)
3257{
3258 struct module *mod = data;
3259
3260 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3261 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3262 switch (val) {
3263 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3264 trace_module_add_events(mod);
3265 break;
3266 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3267 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
3268 break;
3269 }
3270 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3271 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3272
3273 return NOTIFY_OK;
3274}
3275
3276static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
3277 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
3278 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
3279};
3280#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3281
3282/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3283static void
3284__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3285{
3286 struct trace_event_call *call;
3287 int ret;
3288
3289 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3290 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3291 if (ret < 0)
3292 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3293 trace_event_name(call));
3294 }
3295}
3296
3297/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
3298struct trace_event_file *
3299__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3300{
3301 struct trace_event_file *file;
3302 struct trace_event_call *call;
3303 const char *name;
3304
3305 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3306
3307 call = file->event_call;
3308 name = trace_event_name(call);
3309
3310 if (!name || !call->class)
3311 continue;
3312
3313 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
3314 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
3315 return file;
3316 }
3317 return NULL;
3318}
3319
3320/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
3321struct trace_event_file *
3322find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3323{
3324 struct trace_event_file *file;
3325
3326 file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3327 if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
3328 file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
3329 return NULL;
3330
3331 return file;
3332}
3333
3334/**
3335 * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
3336 * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
3337 * @system: The name of the system containing the event
3338 * @event: The name of the event
3339 *
3340 * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
3341 * system, and trace event name. If the instance name is NULL, it
3342 * refers to the top-level trace array.
3343 *
3344 * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
3345 * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
3346 * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
3347 * removed.
3348 *
3349 * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
3350 * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
3351 *
3352 * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
3353 */
3354struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
3355 const char *system,
3356 const char *event)
3357{
3358 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3359 struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
3360 int ret = -EINVAL;
3361
3362 if (instance) {
3363 tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
3364 if (!tr)
3365 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3366 } else {
3367 ret = trace_array_get(tr);
3368 if (ret)
3369 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3370 }
3371
3372 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3373
3374 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3375 if (!file) {
3376 trace_array_put(tr);
3377 ret = -EINVAL;
3378 goto out;
3379 }
3380
3381 /* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
3382 ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3383 if (!ret) {
3384 trace_array_put(tr);
3385 ret = -EBUSY;
3386 goto out;
3387 }
3388
3389 ret = 0;
3390 out:
3391 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3392
3393 if (ret)
3394 file = ERR_PTR(ret);
3395
3396 return file;
3397}
3398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
3399
3400/**
3401 * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
3402 * @file: The trace event file
3403 *
3404 * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
3405 * be called when it's no longer needed. It will cancel the previous
3406 * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
3407 * event's module refcount.
3408 */
3409void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
3410{
3411 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3412 trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3413 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3414
3415 trace_array_put(file->tr);
3416}
3417EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
3418
3419#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3420
3421/* Avoid typos */
3422#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
3423#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
3424
3425struct event_probe_data {
3426 struct trace_event_file *file;
3427 unsigned long count;
3428 int ref;
3429 bool enable;
3430};
3431
3432static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
3433{
3434 if (data->enable)
3435 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3436 else
3437 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3438}
3439
3440static void
3441event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3442 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3443 void *data)
3444{
3445 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3446 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3447 void **pdata;
3448
3449 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3450 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3451 return;
3452
3453 edata = *pdata;
3454 update_event_probe(edata);
3455}
3456
3457static void
3458event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3459 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3460 void *data)
3461{
3462 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3463 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3464 void **pdata;
3465
3466 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3467 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3468 return;
3469
3470 edata = *pdata;
3471
3472 if (!edata->count)
3473 return;
3474
3475 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
3476 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
3477 return;
3478
3479 if (edata->count != -1)
3480 (edata->count)--;
3481
3482 update_event_probe(edata);
3483}
3484
3485static int
3486event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
3487 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
3488{
3489 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3490 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3491 void **pdata;
3492
3493 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3494
3495 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
3496 return 0;
3497
3498 edata = *pdata;
3499
3500 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
3501
3502 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
3503 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3504 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
3505 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
3506
3507 if (edata->count == -1)
3508 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
3509 else
3510 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
3511
3512 return 0;
3513}
3514
3515static int
3516event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3517 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
3518{
3519 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
3520 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
3521 int ret;
3522
3523 if (!mapper) {
3524 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
3525 if (!mapper)
3526 return -ENODEV;
3527 *data = mapper;
3528 }
3529
3530 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
3531 if (ret < 0)
3532 return ret;
3533
3534 edata->ref++;
3535
3536 return 0;
3537}
3538
3539static int free_probe_data(void *data)
3540{
3541 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
3542
3543 edata->ref--;
3544 if (!edata->ref) {
3545 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
3546 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
3547 trace_event_put_ref(edata->file->event_call);
3548 kfree(edata);
3549 }
3550 return 0;
3551}
3552
3553static void
3554event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3555 unsigned long ip, void *data)
3556{
3557 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3558 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3559
3560 if (!ip) {
3561 if (!mapper)
3562 return;
3563 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
3564 return;
3565 }
3566
3567 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
3568
3569 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
3570 return;
3571
3572 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
3573 return;
3574
3575 free_probe_data(edata);
3576}
3577
3578static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
3579 .func = event_enable_probe,
3580 .print = event_enable_print,
3581 .init = event_enable_init,
3582 .free = event_enable_free,
3583};
3584
3585static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
3586 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3587 .print = event_enable_print,
3588 .init = event_enable_init,
3589 .free = event_enable_free,
3590};
3591
3592static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
3593 .func = event_enable_probe,
3594 .print = event_enable_print,
3595 .init = event_enable_init,
3596 .free = event_enable_free,
3597};
3598
3599static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3600 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3601 .print = event_enable_print,
3602 .init = event_enable_init,
3603 .free = event_enable_free,
3604};
3605
3606static int
3607event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3608 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3609{
3610 struct trace_event_file *file;
3611 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3612 struct event_probe_data *data;
3613 const char *system;
3614 const char *event;
3615 char *number;
3616 bool enable;
3617 int ret;
3618
3619 if (!tr)
3620 return -ENODEV;
3621
3622 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3623 if (!enabled || !param)
3624 return -EINVAL;
3625
3626 system = strsep(¶m, ":");
3627 if (!param)
3628 return -EINVAL;
3629
3630 event = strsep(¶m, ":");
3631
3632 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3633
3634 ret = -EINVAL;
3635 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3636 if (!file)
3637 goto out;
3638
3639 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3640
3641 if (enable)
3642 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3643 else
3644 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3645
3646 if (glob[0] == '!') {
3647 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3648 goto out;
3649 }
3650
3651 ret = -ENOMEM;
3652
3653 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3654 if (!data)
3655 goto out;
3656
3657 data->enable = enable;
3658 data->count = -1;
3659 data->file = file;
3660
3661 if (!param)
3662 goto out_reg;
3663
3664 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
3665
3666 ret = -EINVAL;
3667 if (!strlen(number))
3668 goto out_free;
3669
3670 /*
3671 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3672 * as our counter.
3673 */
3674 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3675 if (ret)
3676 goto out_free;
3677
3678 out_reg:
3679 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3680 ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3681 if (!ret) {
3682 ret = -EBUSY;
3683 goto out_free;
3684 }
3685
3686 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3687 if (ret < 0)
3688 goto out_put;
3689
3690 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3691 /*
3692 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3693 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3694 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3695 */
3696 if (!ret) {
3697 ret = -ENOENT;
3698 goto out_disable;
3699 } else if (ret < 0)
3700 goto out_disable;
3701 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3702 ret = 0;
3703 out:
3704 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3705 return ret;
3706
3707 out_disable:
3708 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3709 out_put:
3710 trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3711 out_free:
3712 kfree(data);
3713 goto out;
3714}
3715
3716static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3717 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3718 .func = event_enable_func,
3719};
3720
3721static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3722 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3723 .func = event_enable_func,
3724};
3725
3726static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3727{
3728 int ret;
3729
3730 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3731 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3732 return ret;
3733 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3734 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3735 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3736 return ret;
3737}
3738#else
3739static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3740#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3741
3742/*
3743 * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3744 * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3745 * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3746 * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3747 * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3748 */
3749static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3750{
3751 struct trace_event_file *file;
3752 int ret;
3753
3754
3755 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3756 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3757 if (ret < 0)
3758 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3759 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3760 }
3761}
3762
3763/*
3764 * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3765 * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3766 * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3767 * to allow events to be traced early.
3768 */
3769void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
3770{
3771 struct trace_event_call *call;
3772 int ret;
3773
3774 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3775 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3776 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
3777 WARN_ON_ONCE(call->module))
3778 continue;
3779
3780 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3781 if (ret < 0)
3782 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3783 trace_event_name(call));
3784 }
3785}
3786
3787/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3788static void
3789__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3790{
3791 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3792
3793 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3794 remove_event_file_dir(file);
3795}
3796
3797static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3798{
3799 struct trace_array *tr;
3800
3801 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3802 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3803}
3804
3805extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3806extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3807
3808static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3809
3810static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3811{
3812 strscpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3813 trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
3814 disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3815
3816 return 1;
3817}
3818__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3819
3820static int events_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
3821 const struct file_operations **fops)
3822{
3823 if (strcmp(name, "enable") == 0) {
3824 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
3825 *fops = &ftrace_tr_enable_fops;
3826 return 1;
3827 }
3828
3829 if (strcmp(name, "header_page") == 0) {
3830 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
3831 *fops = &ftrace_show_header_page_fops;
3832
3833 } else if (strcmp(name, "header_event") == 0) {
3834 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
3835 *fops = &ftrace_show_header_event_fops;
3836 } else
3837 return 0;
3838
3839 return 1;
3840}
3841
3842/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
3843static int
3844create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3845{
3846 struct eventfs_inode *e_events;
3847 struct dentry *entry;
3848 int nr_entries;
3849 static struct eventfs_entry events_entries[] = {
3850 {
3851 .name = "enable",
3852 .callback = events_callback,
3853 },
3854 {
3855 .name = "header_page",
3856 .callback = events_callback,
3857 },
3858 {
3859 .name = "header_event",
3860 .callback = events_callback,
3861 },
3862 };
3863
3864 entry = trace_create_file("set_event", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
3865 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
3866 if (!entry)
3867 return -ENOMEM;
3868
3869 nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(events_entries);
3870
3871 e_events = eventfs_create_events_dir("events", parent, events_entries,
3872 nr_entries, tr);
3873 if (IS_ERR(e_events)) {
3874 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
3875 return -ENOMEM;
3876 }
3877
3878 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
3879
3880 trace_create_file("set_event_pid", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
3881 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
3882
3883 trace_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid",
3884 TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent, tr,
3885 &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
3886
3887 tr->event_dir = e_events;
3888
3889 return 0;
3890}
3891
3892/**
3893 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
3894 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
3895 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
3896 *
3897 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
3898 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
3899 * creates the event hierarchy in the @parent/events directory.
3900 *
3901 * Returns 0 on success.
3902 *
3903 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
3904 */
3905int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3906{
3907 int ret;
3908
3909 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3910
3911 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3912 if (ret)
3913 goto out;
3914
3915 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3916 /* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
3917 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
3918 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3919 else
3920 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
3921 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3922
3923 out:
3924 return ret;
3925}
3926
3927/*
3928 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3929 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3930 */
3931static __init int
3932early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3933{
3934 int ret;
3935
3936 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3937
3938 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3939 if (ret)
3940 goto out_unlock;
3941
3942 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3943 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3944 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3945
3946 out_unlock:
3947 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3948
3949 return ret;
3950}
3951
3952/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3953int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3954{
3955 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3956
3957 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3958 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3959
3960 /* Clear the pid list */
3961 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
3962
3963 /* Disable any running events */
3964 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3965
3966 /* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3967 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3968
3969 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3970 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3971 eventfs_remove_events_dir(tr->event_dir);
3972 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3973
3974 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3975
3976 return 0;
3977}
3978
3979static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3980{
3981 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3982 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3983 return 0;
3984}
3985
3986__init void
3987early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, bool disable_first)
3988{
3989 char *token;
3990 int ret;
3991
3992 while (true) {
3993 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3994
3995 if (!token)
3996 break;
3997
3998 if (*token) {
3999 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
4000 if (disable_first)
4001 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
4002
4003 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
4004 if (ret)
4005 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
4006 }
4007
4008 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4009 if (buf)
4010 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4011 }
4012}
4013
4014static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
4015{
4016 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
4017 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
4018 int ret;
4019
4020 if (!tr)
4021 return -ENODEV;
4022
4023 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
4024
4025 call = *iter;
4026 ret = event_init(call);
4027 if (!ret)
4028 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
4029 }
4030
4031 register_trigger_cmds();
4032
4033 /*
4034 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
4035 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
4036 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
4037 * to the actual file dentries later.
4038 */
4039 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
4040
4041 early_enable_events(tr, bootup_event_buf, false);
4042
4043 trace_printk_start_comm();
4044
4045 register_event_cmds();
4046
4047
4048 return 0;
4049}
4050
4051/*
4052 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
4053 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
4054 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
4055 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
4056 * to set the %SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But
4057 * event_trace_enable() is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag
4058 * is never set, making the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but
4059 * the event is enabled regardless (and not doing anything).
4060 */
4061static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
4062{
4063 struct trace_array *tr;
4064
4065 tr = top_trace_array();
4066 if (!tr)
4067 return -ENODEV;
4068
4069 early_enable_events(tr, bootup_event_buf, true);
4070
4071 return 0;
4072}
4073
4074early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
4075
4076/* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
4077static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
4078{
4079 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
4080 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
4081
4082 if (trace_define_common_fields())
4083 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
4084
4085 return 0;
4086}
4087
4088__init int event_trace_init(void)
4089{
4090 struct trace_array *tr;
4091 int ret;
4092
4093 tr = top_trace_array();
4094 if (!tr)
4095 return -ENODEV;
4096
4097 trace_create_file("available_events", TRACE_MODE_READ,
4098 NULL, tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
4099
4100 ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
4101 if (ret)
4102 return ret;
4103
4104#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
4105 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
4106 if (ret)
4107 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
4108#endif
4109
4110 eventdir_initialized = true;
4111
4112 return 0;
4113}
4114
4115void __init trace_event_init(void)
4116{
4117 event_trace_memsetup();
4118 init_ftrace_syscalls();
4119 event_trace_enable();
4120 event_trace_init_fields();
4121}
4122
4123#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
4124
4125static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
4126static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
4127static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
4128
4129static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
4130{
4131 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
4132 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
4133 udelay(1);
4134 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
4135 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
4136
4137 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
4138 msleep(1);
4139 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
4140}
4141
4142static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
4143{
4144 void *test_malloc;
4145
4146 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
4147 if (!test_malloc)
4148 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
4149
4150 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
4151
4152 kfree(test_malloc);
4153
4154 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4155 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
4156 schedule();
4157 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4158 }
4159 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
4160
4161 return 0;
4162}
4163
4164/*
4165 * Do various things that may trigger events.
4166 */
4167static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
4168{
4169 struct task_struct *test_thread;
4170
4171 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
4172 msleep(1);
4173 kthread_stop(test_thread);
4174}
4175
4176/*
4177 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
4178 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
4179 */
4180static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
4181{
4182 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
4183 struct trace_event_file *file;
4184 struct trace_event_call *call;
4185 struct event_subsystem *system;
4186 struct trace_array *tr;
4187 int ret;
4188
4189 tr = top_trace_array();
4190 if (!tr)
4191 return;
4192
4193 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
4194
4195 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
4196
4197 call = file->event_call;
4198
4199 /* Only test those that have a probe */
4200 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
4201 continue;
4202
4203/*
4204 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
4205 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
4206 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
4207 * syscalls as we test.
4208 */
4209#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
4210 if (call->class->system &&
4211 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
4212 continue;
4213#endif
4214
4215 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
4216
4217 /*
4218 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
4219 * it and the self test should not be on.
4220 */
4221 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
4222 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
4223 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4224 continue;
4225 }
4226
4227 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
4228 event_test_stuff();
4229 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
4230
4231 pr_cont("OK\n");
4232 }
4233
4234 /* Now test at the sub system level */
4235
4236 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
4237
4238 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
4239
4240 system = dir->subsystem;
4241
4242 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
4243 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
4244 continue;
4245
4246 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
4247
4248 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
4249 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4250 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
4251 system->name);
4252 continue;
4253 }
4254
4255 event_test_stuff();
4256
4257 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
4258 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4259 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
4260 system->name);
4261 continue;
4262 }
4263
4264 pr_cont("OK\n");
4265 }
4266
4267 /* Test with all events enabled */
4268
4269 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
4270 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
4271
4272 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
4273 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4274 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
4275 return;
4276 }
4277
4278 event_test_stuff();
4279
4280 /* reset sysname */
4281 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
4282 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4283 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
4284 return;
4285 }
4286
4287 pr_cont("OK\n");
4288}
4289
4290#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4291
4292static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
4293
4294static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
4295
4296static void __init
4297function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4298 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *regs)
4299{
4300 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
4301 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
4302 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
4303 unsigned int trace_ctx;
4304 long disabled;
4305 int cpu;
4306
4307 trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
4308 preempt_disable_notrace();
4309 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
4310 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4311
4312 if (disabled != 1)
4313 goto out;
4314
4315 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
4316 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
4317 trace_ctx);
4318 if (!event)
4319 goto out;
4320 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4321 entry->ip = ip;
4322 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
4323
4324 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
4325 entry, trace_ctx);
4326 out:
4327 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4328 preempt_enable_notrace();
4329}
4330
4331static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
4332{
4333 .func = function_test_events_call,
4334};
4335
4336static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4337{
4338 int ret;
4339
4340 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
4341 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
4342 return;
4343
4344 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4345 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
4346 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
4347 return;
4348 }
4349 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
4350 event_trace_self_tests();
4351 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4352}
4353#else
4354static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4355{
4356}
4357#endif
4358
4359static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
4360{
4361 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
4362 event_trace_self_tests();
4363 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
4364 }
4365
4366 return 0;
4367}
4368
4369late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
4370
4371#endif