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1perf-kvm(1)
2===========
3
4NAME
5----
6perf-kvm - Tool to trace/measure kvm guest os
7
8SYNOPSIS
9--------
10[verse]
11'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestmount=<path>
12 [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path> | --guestvmlinux=<path>]]
13 {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list} [<options>]
14'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path>
15 | --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat} [<options>]
16'perf kvm stat [record|report|live] [<options>]
17
18DESCRIPTION
19-----------
20There are a couple of variants of perf kvm:
21
22 'perf kvm [options] top <command>' to generates and displays
23 a performance counter profile of guest os in realtime
24 of an arbitrary workload.
25
26 'perf kvm record <command>' to record the performance counter profile
27 of an arbitrary workload and save it into a perf data file. We set the
28 default behavior of perf kvm as --guest, so if neither --host nor --guest
29 is input, the perf data file name is perf.data.guest. If --host is input,
30 the perf data file name is perf.data.kvm. If you want to record data into
31 perf.data.host, please input --host --no-guest. The behaviors are shown as
32 following:
33 Default('') -> perf.data.guest
34 --host -> perf.data.kvm
35 --guest -> perf.data.guest
36 --host --guest -> perf.data.kvm
37 --host --no-guest -> perf.data.host
38
39 'perf kvm report' to display the performance counter profile information
40 recorded via perf kvm record.
41
42 'perf kvm diff' to displays the performance difference amongst two perf.data
43 files captured via perf record.
44
45 'perf kvm buildid-list' to display the buildids found in a perf data file,
46 so that other tools can be used to fetch packages with matching symbol tables
47 for use by perf report. As buildid is read from /sys/kernel/notes in os, then
48 if you want to list the buildid for guest, please make sure your perf data file
49 was captured with --guestmount in perf kvm record.
50
51 'perf kvm stat <command>' to run a command and gather performance counter
52 statistics.
53 Especially, perf 'kvm stat record/report' generates a statistical analysis
54 of KVM events. Currently, vmexit, mmio (x86 only) and ioport (x86 only)
55 events are supported. 'perf kvm stat record <command>' records kvm events
56 and the events between start and end <command>.
57 And this command produces a file which contains tracing results of kvm
58 events.
59
60 'perf kvm stat report' reports statistical data which includes events
61 handled time, samples, and so on.
62
63 'perf kvm stat live' reports statistical data in a live mode (similar to
64 record + report but with statistical data updated live at a given display
65 rate).
66
67OPTIONS
68-------
69-i::
70--input=<path>::
71 Input file name, for the 'report', 'diff' and 'buildid-list' subcommands.
72-o::
73--output=<path>::
74 Output file name, for the 'record' subcommand. Doesn't work with 'report',
75 just redirect the output to a file when using 'report'.
76--host::
77 Collect host side performance profile.
78--guest::
79 Collect guest side performance profile.
80--guestmount=<path>::
81 Guest os root file system mount directory. Users mounts guest os
82 root directories under <path> by a specific filesystem access method,
83 typically, sshfs. For example, start 2 guest os. The one's pid is 8888
84 and the other's is 9999.
85 #mkdir ~/guestmount; cd ~/guestmount
86 #sshfs -o allow_other,direct_io -p 5551 localhost:/ 8888/
87 #sshfs -o allow_other,direct_io -p 5552 localhost:/ 9999/
88 #perf kvm --host --guest --guestmount=~/guestmount top
89--guestkallsyms=<path>::
90 Guest os /proc/kallsyms file copy. 'perf' kvm' reads it to get guest
91 kernel symbols. Users copy it out from guest os.
92--guestmodules=<path>::
93 Guest os /proc/modules file copy. 'perf' kvm' reads it to get guest
94 kernel module information. Users copy it out from guest os.
95--guestvmlinux=<path>::
96 Guest os kernel vmlinux.
97-v::
98--verbose::
99 Be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc).
100
101STAT REPORT OPTIONS
102-------------------
103--vcpu=<value>::
104 analyze events which occur on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
105
106--event=<value>::
107 event to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit, mmio (x86 only),
108 ioport (x86 only). (default: vmexit)
109-k::
110--key=<value>::
111 Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
112 number), time (sort by average time).
113-p::
114--pid=::
115 Analyze events only for given process ID(s) (comma separated list).
116
117STAT LIVE OPTIONS
118-----------------
119-d::
120--display::
121 Time in seconds between display updates
122
123-m::
124--mmap-pages=::
125 Number of mmap data pages (must be a power of two) or size
126 specification with appended unit character - B/K/M/G. The
127 size is rounded up to have nearest pages power of two value.
128
129-a::
130--all-cpus::
131 System-wide collection from all CPUs.
132
133-p::
134--pid=::
135 Analyze events only for given process ID(s) (comma separated list).
136
137--vcpu=<value>::
138 analyze events which occur on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
139
140
141--event=<value>::
142 event to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit,
143 mmio (x86 only), ioport (x86 only).
144 (default: vmexit)
145
146-k::
147--key=<value>::
148 Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
149 number), time (sort by average time).
150
151--duration=<value>::
152 Show events other than HLT (x86 only) or Wait state (s390 only)
153 that take longer than duration usecs.
154
155--proc-map-timeout::
156 When processing pre-existing threads /proc/XXX/mmap, it may take
157 a long time, because the file may be huge. A time out is needed
158 in such cases.
159 This option sets the time out limit. The default value is 500 ms.
160
161SEE ALSO
162--------
163linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1],
164linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1],
165linkperf:perf-stat[1]
1perf-kvm(1)
2===========
3
4NAME
5----
6perf-kvm - Tool to trace/measure kvm guest os
7
8SYNOPSIS
9--------
10[verse]
11'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestmount=<path>
12 [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path> | --guestvmlinux=<path>]]
13 {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list} [<options>]
14'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path>
15 | --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat} [<options>]
16'perf kvm stat [record|report|live] [<options>]
17
18DESCRIPTION
19-----------
20There are a couple of variants of perf kvm:
21
22 'perf kvm [options] top <command>' to generates and displays
23 a performance counter profile of guest os in realtime
24 of an arbitrary workload.
25
26 'perf kvm record <command>' to record the performance counter profile
27 of an arbitrary workload and save it into a perf data file. We set the
28 default behavior of perf kvm as --guest, so if neither --host nor --guest
29 is input, the perf data file name is perf.data.guest. If --host is input,
30 the perf data file name is perf.data.kvm. If you want to record data into
31 perf.data.host, please input --host --no-guest. The behaviors are shown as
32 following:
33 Default('') -> perf.data.guest
34 --host -> perf.data.kvm
35 --guest -> perf.data.guest
36 --host --guest -> perf.data.kvm
37 --host --no-guest -> perf.data.host
38
39 'perf kvm report' to display the performance counter profile information
40 recorded via perf kvm record.
41
42 'perf kvm diff' to displays the performance difference amongst two perf.data
43 files captured via perf record.
44
45 'perf kvm buildid-list' to display the buildids found in a perf data file,
46 so that other tools can be used to fetch packages with matching symbol tables
47 for use by perf report. As buildid is read from /sys/kernel/notes in os, then
48 if you want to list the buildid for guest, please make sure your perf data file
49 was captured with --guestmount in perf kvm record.
50
51 'perf kvm stat <command>' to run a command and gather performance counter
52 statistics.
53 Especially, perf 'kvm stat record/report' generates a statistical analysis
54 of KVM events. Currently, vmexit, mmio (x86 only) and ioport (x86 only)
55 events are supported. 'perf kvm stat record <command>' records kvm events
56 and the events between start and end <command>.
57 And this command produces a file which contains tracing results of kvm
58 events.
59
60 'perf kvm stat report' reports statistical data which includes events
61 handled time, samples, and so on.
62
63 'perf kvm stat live' reports statistical data in a live mode (similar to
64 record + report but with statistical data updated live at a given display
65 rate).
66
67OPTIONS
68-------
69-i::
70--input=<path>::
71 Input file name, for the 'report', 'diff' and 'buildid-list' subcommands.
72-o::
73--output=<path>::
74 Output file name, for the 'record' subcommand. Doesn't work with 'report',
75 just redirect the output to a file when using 'report'.
76--host::
77 Collect host side performance profile.
78--guest::
79 Collect guest side performance profile.
80
81:GMEXAMPLECMD: kvm --host --guest
82:GMEXAMPLESUBCMD: top
83include::guest-files.txt[]
84
85-v::
86--verbose::
87 Be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc).
88
89STAT REPORT OPTIONS
90-------------------
91--vcpu=<value>::
92 analyze events which occur on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
93
94--event=<value>::
95 event to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit, mmio (x86 only),
96 ioport (x86 only). (default: vmexit)
97-k::
98--key=<value>::
99 Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
100 number), time (sort by average time).
101-p::
102--pid=::
103 Analyze events only for given process ID(s) (comma separated list).
104
105STAT LIVE OPTIONS
106-----------------
107-d::
108--display::
109 Time in seconds between display updates
110
111-m::
112--mmap-pages=::
113 Number of mmap data pages (must be a power of two) or size
114 specification with appended unit character - B/K/M/G. The
115 size is rounded up to have nearest pages power of two value.
116
117-a::
118--all-cpus::
119 System-wide collection from all CPUs.
120
121-p::
122--pid=::
123 Analyze events only for given process ID(s) (comma separated list).
124
125--vcpu=<value>::
126 analyze events which occur on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
127
128
129--event=<value>::
130 event to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit,
131 mmio (x86 only), ioport (x86 only).
132 (default: vmexit)
133
134-k::
135--key=<value>::
136 Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
137 number), time (sort by average time).
138
139--duration=<value>::
140 Show events other than HLT (x86 only) or Wait state (s390 only)
141 that take longer than duration usecs.
142
143--proc-map-timeout::
144 When processing pre-existing threads /proc/XXX/mmap, it may take
145 a long time, because the file may be huge. A time out is needed
146 in such cases.
147 This option sets the time out limit. The default value is 500 ms.
148
149SEE ALSO
150--------
151linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1],
152linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1],
153linkperf:perf-stat[1]