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v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
   4 *
   5 *   Mixer control part
   6 *
   7 *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   8 *
   9 *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  10 *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  11 *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
  16 *
  17 *  - support for UAC2 effect units
  18 *  - support for graphical equalizers
  19 *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
  20 *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
  21 *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
  22 *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
  23 *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
  24 *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
  25 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
  26 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
  27 *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/bitops.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/list.h>
  33#include <linux/log2.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <linux/usb.h>
  37#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
  38#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
  39#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
  40
  41#include <sound/core.h>
  42#include <sound/control.h>
  43#include <sound/hwdep.h>
  44#include <sound/info.h>
  45#include <sound/tlv.h>
  46
  47#include "usbaudio.h"
  48#include "mixer.h"
  49#include "helper.h"
  50#include "mixer_quirks.h"
  51#include "power.h"
  52
  53#define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
  54
  55struct usb_audio_term {
  56	int id;
  57	int type;
  58	int channels;
  59	unsigned int chconfig;
  60	int name;
  61};
  62
  63struct usbmix_name_map;
  64
  65struct mixer_build {
  66	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
  67	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
  68	unsigned char *buffer;
  69	unsigned int buflen;
  70	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  71	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  72	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
  73	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
  74	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
  75};
  76
  77/*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
  78enum {
  79	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
  80	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
  81	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
  82	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
  83	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
  84	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
  85};
  86enum {
  87	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
  88	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
  89	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
  90	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * manual mapping of mixer names
  95 * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
  96 * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
  97 */
  98#include "mixer_maps.c"
  99
 100static const struct usbmix_name_map *
 101find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
 102{
 103	if (!p)
 104		return NULL;
 105
 106	for (; p->id; p++) {
 107		if (p->id == unitid &&
 108		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
 109			return p;
 110	}
 111	return NULL;
 112}
 113
 114/* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
 115static int
 116check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
 117{
 118	int len;
 119
 120	if (!p || !p->name)
 121		return 0;
 122
 123	buflen--;
 124	len = strscpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
 125	return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
 126}
 127
 128/* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
 129#define filter_error(cval, err) \
 130	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
 131
 132/* check whether the control should be ignored */
 133static inline int
 134check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
 135{
 136	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
 137		return 0;
 138	return 1;
 139}
 140
 141/* dB mapping */
 142static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
 143				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
 144{
 145	if (p && p->dB) {
 146		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
 147		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
 
 148		cval->initialized = 1;
 149	}
 150}
 151
 152/* get the mapped selector source name */
 153static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
 154				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
 155{
 156	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
 157	int len;
 158
 159	if (!state->selector_map)
 160		return 0;
 161	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
 162		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count) {
 163			len = strscpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
 164			return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
 165		}
 166	}
 167	return 0;
 168}
 169
 170/*
 171 * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
 172 */
 173static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 174				     unsigned char unit)
 175{
 176	/* we just parse the header */
 177	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
 178
 179	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
 180					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
 181		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
 182		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
 183		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
 184		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
 185			return hdr;
 186	}
 187
 188	return NULL;
 189}
 190
 191/*
 192 * copy a string with the given id
 193 */
 194static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 195				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
 196{
 197	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
 198
 199	if (len < 0)
 200		return 0;
 201
 202	buf[len] = 0;
 203	return len;
 204}
 205
 206/*
 207 * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
 208 */
 209static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 210{
 211	switch (cval->val_type) {
 212	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 213		return !!val;
 214	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 215		return !val;
 216	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 217		val &= 0xff;
 218		break;
 219	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 220		val &= 0xff;
 221		if (val >= 0x80)
 222			val -= 0x100;
 223		break;
 224	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 225		val &= 0xffff;
 226		break;
 227	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 228		val &= 0xffff;
 229		if (val >= 0x8000)
 230			val -= 0x10000;
 231		break;
 232	}
 233	return val;
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
 238 */
 239static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 240{
 241	switch (cval->val_type) {
 242	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 243		return !!val;
 244	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 245		return !val;
 246	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 247	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 248		return val & 0xff;
 249	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 250	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 251		return val & 0xffff;
 252	}
 253	return 0; /* not reached */
 254}
 255
 256static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 257{
 258	if (!cval->res)
 259		cval->res = 1;
 260	if (val < cval->min)
 261		return 0;
 262	else if (val >= cval->max)
 263		return DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
 264	else
 265		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
 266}
 267
 268static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 269{
 270	if (val < 0)
 271		return cval->min;
 272	if (!cval->res)
 273		cval->res = 1;
 274	val *= cval->res;
 275	val += cval->min;
 276	if (val > cval->max)
 277		return cval->max;
 278	return val;
 279}
 280
 281static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
 282{
 283	switch (val_type) {
 284	case USB_MIXER_S32:
 285	case USB_MIXER_U32:
 286		return 4;
 287	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 288	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 289		return 2;
 290	default:
 291		return 1;
 292	}
 293	return 0; /* unreachable */
 294}
 295
 296
 297/*
 298 * retrieve a mixer value
 299 */
 300
 301static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
 302{
 303	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
 304}
 305
 306static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 307			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 308{
 309	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 310	unsigned char buf[2];
 311	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 312	int timeout = 10;
 313	int idx = 0, err;
 314
 315	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 316	if (err < 0)
 317		return -EIO;
 318
 319	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 320		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 321		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 322				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 323				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 324		if (err >= val_len) {
 325			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
 326			err = 0;
 327			goto out;
 328		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 329			goto out;
 330		}
 331	}
 332	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
 333		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 334		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 335	err = -EINVAL;
 336
 337 out:
 338	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 339	return err;
 340}
 341
 342static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 343			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 344{
 345	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 346	/* enough space for one range */
 347	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
 348	unsigned char *val;
 349	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
 350	__u8 bRequest;
 351
 352	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 353
 354	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
 355		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 356		size = val_size;
 357	} else {
 358		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
 359		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
 360	}
 361
 362	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 363
 364	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
 365	if (ret)
 366		goto error;
 367
 368	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 369	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
 370			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 371			      validx, idx, buf, size);
 372	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 373
 374	if (ret < 0) {
 375error:
 376		usb_audio_err(chip,
 377			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 378			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 379		return ret;
 380	}
 381
 382	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
 383
 384	switch (request) {
 385	case UAC_GET_CUR:
 386		val = buf;
 387		break;
 388	case UAC_GET_MIN:
 389		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
 390		break;
 391	case UAC_GET_MAX:
 392		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
 393		break;
 394	case UAC_GET_RES:
 395		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
 396		break;
 397	default:
 398		return -EINVAL;
 399	}
 400
 401	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
 402					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
 403
 404	return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 408			 int validx, int *value_ret)
 409{
 410	validx += cval->idx_off;
 411
 412	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
 413		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
 414		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
 415}
 416
 417static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 418			     int validx, int *value)
 419{
 420	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
 421}
 422
 423/* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
 424static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 425				  int channel, int *value)
 426{
 427	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
 428			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 429			     value);
 430}
 431
 432int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 433			     int channel, int index, int *value)
 434{
 435	int err;
 436
 437	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
 438		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
 442	if (err < 0) {
 443		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
 444			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 445				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
 446				      cval->control, channel, err);
 447		return err;
 448	}
 449	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 450	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
 451	return 0;
 452}
 453
 454/*
 455 * set a mixer value
 456 */
 457
 458int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 459				int request, int validx, int value_set)
 460{
 461	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 462	unsigned char buf[4];
 463	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
 464
 465	validx += cval->idx_off;
 466
 467
 468	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
 469		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 470	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
 471		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 472
 473		/* FIXME */
 474		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
 475			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
 476			return -EINVAL;
 477		}
 478
 479		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 480	}
 481
 482	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
 483	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
 484	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
 485	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
 486	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
 487
 488	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 489	if (err < 0)
 490		return -EIO;
 491
 492	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 493		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 494		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 495				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 496				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
 497				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 498		if (err >= 0) {
 499			err = 0;
 500			goto out;
 501		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 502			goto out;
 503		}
 504	}
 505	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
 506		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
 507	err = -EINVAL;
 508
 509 out:
 510	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 511	return err;
 512}
 513
 514static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 515			     int validx, int value)
 516{
 517	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
 518}
 519
 520int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
 521			     int index, int value)
 522{
 523	int err;
 524	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
 525		cval->master_readonly :
 526		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
 527
 528	if (read_only) {
 529		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 530			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
 531			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
 532		return 0;
 533	}
 534
 535	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
 536					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 537					  value);
 538	if (err < 0)
 539		return err;
 540	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 541	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
 542	return 0;
 543}
 544
 545/*
 546 * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
 547 */
 548int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
 549			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
 550{
 551	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
 552	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
 553
 554	if (size < sizeof(scale))
 555		return -ENOMEM;
 556	if (cval->min_mute)
 557		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
 558	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
 559	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
 560	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
 561		return -EFAULT;
 562	return 0;
 563}
 564
 565/*
 566 * parser routines begin here...
 567 */
 568
 569static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
 570
 571
 572/*
 573 * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
 574 * used for mixer unit parser
 575 */
 576static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
 577			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
 578{
 579	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
 580	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
 581}
 582
 583/*
 584 * add an alsa control element
 585 * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
 586 *
 587 * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
 588 */
 589
 590int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
 591			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 592			   bool is_std_info)
 593{
 594	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
 595	int err;
 596
 597	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
 598		kctl->id.index++;
 599	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
 600	if (err < 0) {
 601		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
 602			      err);
 603		return err;
 604	}
 605	list->kctl = kctl;
 606	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
 607	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
 608	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
 609	return 0;
 610}
 611
 612/*
 613 * get a terminal name string
 614 */
 615
 616static struct iterm_name_combo {
 617	int type;
 618	char *name;
 619} iterm_names[] = {
 620	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
 621	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
 622	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
 623	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
 624	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
 625	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
 626	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
 627	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
 628	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
 629	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
 630	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
 631	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
 632	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
 633	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
 634	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
 635	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
 636	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
 637	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
 638	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
 639	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
 640	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
 641	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
 642	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
 643	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
 644	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
 645	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
 646	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
 647	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
 648	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
 649	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
 650	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
 651	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
 652	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
 653	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
 654	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
 655	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
 656	{ 0 },
 657};
 658
 659static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
 660			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
 661{
 662	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
 663	int len;
 664
 665	if (iterm->name) {
 666		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
 667						name, maxlen);
 668		if (len)
 669			return len;
 670	}
 671
 672	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
 673	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
 674		if (term_only)
 675			return 0;
 676		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
 677		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
 678			strcpy(name, "Selector");
 679			return 8;
 680		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
 681			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
 682			return 12;
 683		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
 684			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
 685			return 8;
 686		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
 687			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
 688			return 5;
 689		default:
 690			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
 691		}
 692	}
 693
 694	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
 695	case 0x0100:
 696		strcpy(name, "PCM");
 697		return 3;
 698	case 0x0200:
 699		strcpy(name, "Mic");
 700		return 3;
 701	case 0x0400:
 702		strcpy(name, "Headset");
 703		return 7;
 704	case 0x0500:
 705		strcpy(name, "Phone");
 706		return 5;
 707	}
 708
 709	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
 710		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
 711			strcpy(name, names->name);
 712			return strlen(names->name);
 713		}
 714	}
 715
 716	return 0;
 717}
 718
 719/*
 720 * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
 721 */
 722static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
 723{
 724	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
 725	int err;
 726
 727	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
 728			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
 729			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
 730			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 731			cluster_id,
 732			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
 733			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
 734	if (err < 0)
 735		goto error;
 736	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
 737		err = -EIO;
 738		goto error;
 739	}
 740
 741	return c_header.bNrChannels;
 742
 743error:
 744	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
 745	return err;
 746}
 747
 748/*
 749 * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
 750 */
 751static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
 752				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
 753{
 754	int mu_channels;
 755
 756	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
 757	case UAC_VERSION_1:
 758	case UAC_VERSION_2:
 759	default:
 760		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
 761			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
 762		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
 763		break;
 764	case UAC_VERSION_3:
 765		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
 766				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
 767		break;
 768	}
 769
 770	return mu_channels;
 771}
 772
 773/*
 774 * Parse Input Terminal Unit
 775 */
 776static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 777			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
 778
 779static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 780				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 781				      void *p1, int id)
 782{
 783	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 784
 785	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 786	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 787	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
 788	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 789	return 0;
 790}
 791
 792static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 793				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 794				      void *p1, int id)
 795{
 796	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 797	int err;
 798
 799	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 800	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 801	if (err < 0)
 802		return err;
 803
 804	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 805	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 806	 */
 807	term->id = id;
 808	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 809	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 810	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
 811	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 812	return 0;
 813}
 814
 815static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 816				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 817				      void *p1, int id)
 818{
 819	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 820	int err;
 821
 822	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 823	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 824	if (err < 0)
 825		return err;
 826
 827	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 828	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 829	 */
 830	term->id = id;
 831	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 832
 833	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
 834	if (err < 0)
 835		return err;
 836	term->channels = err;
 837
 838	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
 839	term->chconfig = 0;
 840
 841	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
 842	return 0;
 843}
 844
 845static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 846				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
 847				 void *p1, int id)
 848{
 849	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 850	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 851	int err;
 852
 853	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
 854	if (err <= 0)
 855		return err;
 856
 857	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 858	term->channels = err;
 859	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
 860		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 861		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
 862	}
 863	return 0;
 864}
 865
 866static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 867				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
 868				    void *p1, int id)
 869{
 870	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 871	int err;
 872
 873	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 874	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 875	if (err < 0)
 876		return err;
 877	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 878	term->id = id;
 879	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
 880		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
 881	return 0;
 882}
 883
 884static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 885				struct usb_audio_term *term,
 886				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
 887{
 888	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 889	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 890	int err;
 891
 892	if (d->bNrInPins) {
 893		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 894		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 895		if (err < 0)
 896			return err;
 897	}
 898
 899	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
 900	term->id = id;
 901
 902	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
 903		return 0;
 904
 905	if (!term->channels) {
 906		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
 907		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 908	}
 909	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
 910	return 0;
 911}
 912
 913static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 914				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
 915				  void *p1, int id)
 916{
 917	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 918	int err;
 919
 920	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
 921	if (err < 0)
 922		return err;
 923	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 924	term->id = id;
 925	return 0;
 926}
 927
 928static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 929					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 930					void *p1, int id)
 931{
 932	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 933
 934	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 935	term->id = id;
 936	term->name = d->iClockSource;
 937	return 0;
 938}
 939
 940static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 941					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 942					void *p1, int id)
 943{
 944	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 945
 946	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 947	term->id = id;
 948	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
 949	return 0;
 950}
 951
 952#define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
 953
 954/*
 955 * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
 956 * or a branched unit.
 957 */
 958static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 959			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
 960{
 961	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 962	void *p1;
 963	unsigned char *hdr;
 964
 965	for (;;) {
 966		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
 967		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
 968			return -EINVAL;
 969
 970		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
 971		if (!p1)
 972			break;
 973		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
 974			break; /* bad descriptor */
 975
 976		hdr = p1;
 977		term->id = id;
 978
 979		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
 980		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 981		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 982		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
 983			/* the header is the same for all versions */
 984			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 985
 986			id = d->bSourceID;
 987			break; /* continue to parse */
 988		}
 989		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 990			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 991		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 992			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 993		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 994			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 995		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 996		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 997		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
 998			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 999		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1000		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1001		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1002		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1003		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1004			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1005		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1006		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1007		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1008			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1009						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1010		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1011		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1012			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1013		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1014		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1015		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1016			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1017						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1018		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1019			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1020		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1021			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1022		default:
1023			return -ENODEV;
1024		}
1025	}
1026	return -ENODEV;
1027}
1028
1029
1030static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1031			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1032{
1033	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1034	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1035	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * Feature Unit
1040 */
1041
1042/* feature unit control information */
1043struct usb_feature_control_info {
1044	int control;
1045	const char *name;
1046	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1047	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1048};
1049
1050static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1051	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1053	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1054	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1055	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1056	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1057	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1058	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1059	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1060	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1061	/* UAC2 specific */
1062	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1063	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1064	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1065};
1066
1067static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1068{
1069	kfree(cval);
1070}
1071
1072/* private_free callback */
1073void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1074{
1075	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1076	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1081 */
1082
1083/* volume control quirks */
1084static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1085				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1086{
1087	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1088	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1089	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1090	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1091		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1092			cval->min = 0x0000;
1093			cval->max = 0xffff;
1094			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1095			break;
1096		}
1097		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1098		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1099			cval->min = 0x00;
1100			cval->max = 0xff;
1101			break;
1102		}
1103		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1104			cval->min = 0xb706;
1105			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1106			cval->res = 0x0073;
1107			break;
1108		}
1109		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1110			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1111			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1112			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1113			cval->res = 0x0073;
1114		}
1115		break;
1116
1117	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1118	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1119		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1120			usb_audio_info(chip,
1121				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1122			cval->min = 0x0000;
1123			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1124			cval->res = 0x0100;
1125			break;
1126		}
1127		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1128		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1129			usb_audio_info(chip,
1130				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1131			cval->min = 0x00;
1132			cval->max = 0x7f;
1133			break;
1134		}
1135		break;
1136
1137	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1138		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1139			usb_audio_info(chip,
1140				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1141			cval->min = -256;
1142		}
1143		break;
1144
1145	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1146	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1147	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1148	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1149	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1150	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1151	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1152	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1153	 */
1154		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1155		    cval->min == -15616) {
1156			usb_audio_info(chip,
1157				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1158			cval->max = -256;
1159		}
1160		break;
1161
1162	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1163		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1164			usb_audio_info(chip,
1165				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1166			cval->min = 6080;
1167			cval->max = 8768;
1168			cval->res = 192;
1169		}
1170		break;
1171
1172	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1173	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1174	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1175	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1176	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1177	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1178	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1179	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1180	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1181	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1182	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1183	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1184	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1185	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1186	 */
1187		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1188			usb_audio_info(chip,
1189				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1190			cval->res = 384;
1191		}
1192		break;
1193	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1194		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1195			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1196			cval->min >>= 8;
1197			cval->max = 0;
1198			cval->res = 1;
1199		}
1200		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1201	}
1202}
1203
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1204/*
1205 * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1206 */
1207static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1208				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1209{
 
 
1210	/* for failsafe */
1211	cval->min = default_min;
1212	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1213	cval->res = 1;
1214	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1215
1216	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1217	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1218		cval->initialized = 1;
1219	} else {
1220		int minchn = 0;
1221		if (cval->cmask) {
1222			int i;
1223			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1224				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1225					minchn = i + 1;
1226					break;
1227				}
1228		}
1229		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1230		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1231			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1232				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1233				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1234							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1235			return -EINVAL;
1236		}
1237		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1238				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1239				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1240			cval->res = 1;
1241		} else if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1242			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1243
1244			while (cval->res > 1) {
1245				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1246								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1247								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1248					break;
1249				cval->res /= 2;
1250			}
1251			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1252					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1253				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1254		}
1255		if (cval->res == 0)
1256			cval->res = 1;
1257
1258		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1259		 *
1260		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1261		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1262		 * to the lower aligned value.
1263		 */
1264		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1265			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1266			int saved, test, check;
1267			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1268				goto no_res_check;
1269			for (;;) {
1270				test = saved;
1271				if (test < cval->max)
1272					test += cval->res;
1273				else
1274					test -= cval->res;
1275				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1276				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1277				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1278					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1279					break;
1280				}
1281				if (test == check)
1282					break;
1283				cval->res *= 2;
1284			}
1285			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1286		}
1287
1288no_res_check:
1289		cval->initialized = 1;
1290	}
1291
1292	if (kctl)
1293		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1294
1295	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1296	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1297	 */
1298	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1299	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1300	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1302		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1303			cval->dBmax = 0;
1304		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1305			cval->dBmin = 0;
1306		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1307			/* totally crap, return an error */
1308			return -EINVAL;
1309		}
1310	} else {
1311		/* if the max volume is too low, it's likely a bogus range;
1312		 * here we use -96dB as the threshold
1313		 */
1314		if (cval->dBmax <= -9600) {
1315			usb_audio_info(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1316				       "%d:%d: bogus dB values (%d/%d), disabling dB reporting\n",
1317				       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1318				       cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1319			cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1320		}
1321	}
1322
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1323	return 0;
1324}
1325
1326#define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1327
1328/* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1329static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1330				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1331{
1332	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1333
1334	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1335	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1336		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1337	else
1338		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1339	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1340	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1341	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1342		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1343		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1344	} else {
1345		if (!cval->initialized) {
1346			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1347			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1348				kcontrol->vd[0].access &= 
1349					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1350					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1351				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1352					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1353					       &kcontrol->id);
1354			}
1355		}
1356		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1357		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1358			DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
1359	}
1360	return 0;
1361}
1362
1363/* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1364static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1365				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1366{
1367	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1368	int c, cnt, val, err;
1369
1370	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1371	if (cval->cmask) {
1372		cnt = 0;
1373		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1374			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1375				continue;
1376			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1377			if (err < 0)
1378				return filter_error(cval, err);
1379			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1380			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1381			cnt++;
1382		}
1383		return 0;
1384	} else {
1385		/* master channel */
1386		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1387		if (err < 0)
1388			return filter_error(cval, err);
1389		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1390		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1391	}
1392	return 0;
1393}
1394
1395/* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1396static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1397				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1398{
1399	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1400	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1401	int changed = 0;
1402
1403	if (cval->cmask) {
1404		cnt = 0;
1405		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1406			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1407				continue;
1408			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1409			if (err < 0)
1410				return filter_error(cval, err);
1411			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1412			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1413			if (oval != val) {
1414				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1415				changed = 1;
1416			}
1417			cnt++;
1418		}
1419	} else {
1420		/* master channel */
1421		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1422		if (err < 0)
1423			return filter_error(cval, err);
1424		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1425		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1426		if (val != oval) {
1427			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1428			changed = 1;
1429		}
1430	}
1431	return changed;
1432}
1433
1434/* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1435static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1436				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1437{
1438	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1439	int val, err;
1440
1441	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1442	if (err < 0)
1443		return filter_error(cval, err);
1444	val = (val != 0);
1445	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1446	return 0;
1447}
1448
1449static int get_connector_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1450			       char *name, int *val)
1451{
1452	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1453	int idx = 0, validx, ret;
1454
1455	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1456
1457	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1458	if (ret)
1459		goto error;
1460
1461	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1462	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1463		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1464
1465		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1466				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1467				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1468		if (val)
1469			*val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1470	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1471		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1472
1473		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1474				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1475				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1476		if (val)
1477			*val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1478	}
1479
1480	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1481
1482	if (ret < 0) {
1483		if (name && strstr(name, "Speaker")) {
1484			if (val)
1485				*val = 1;
1486			return 0;
1487		}
1488error:
1489		usb_audio_err(chip,
1490			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1491			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 
 
 
 
1492		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1493	}
1494
1495	return ret;
1496}
1497
1498/* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1499static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1500				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1501{
1502	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1503	int ret, val;
1504
1505	ret = get_connector_value(cval, kcontrol->id.name, &val);
1506
1507	if (ret < 0)
1508		return ret;
1509
1510	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1511	return 0;
1512}
1513
1514static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1515	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1516	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1517	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1518	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1519	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1520};
1521
1522/* the read-only variant */
1523static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1524	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1525	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1526	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1527	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1528	.put = NULL,
1529};
1530
1531/*
1532 * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1533 * the master channel.
1534 */
1535static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1536	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1537	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1538	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1539	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1540	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1541	.put = NULL,
1542};
1543
1544static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1545	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1546	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1547	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1548	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1549	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1550	.put = NULL,
1551};
1552
1553/*
1554 * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1555 * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1556 */
1557const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1558
1559/*
1560 * build a feature control
1561 */
1562static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1563{
1564	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1565}
1566
1567/*
1568 * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1569 * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1570 * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1571 */
1572static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1573					struct snd_card *card)
1574{
1575	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1576		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1577	const char **s;
1578	bool found = false;
1579
1580	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1581		return;
1582
1583	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1584		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1585			found = true;
1586			break;
1587		}
1588
1589	if (!found)
1590		return;
1591
1592	strscpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1593}
1594
1595static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1596{
1597	int i;
1598
1599	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1600		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1601			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1602	}
1603	return NULL;
1604}
1605
1606static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1607				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1608				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1609				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1610				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1611				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1612{
1613	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1614	unsigned int len = 0;
1615	int mapped_name = 0;
1616	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1617	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1618	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1619	unsigned int range;
1620
1621	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1622		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1623		return;
1624	}
1625
1626	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1627	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1628		return;
1629
1630	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1631	if (!cval)
1632		return;
1633	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1634	cval->control = control;
1635	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1636
1637	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1638	if (!ctl_info) {
1639		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1640		return;
1641	}
1642	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1643		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1644	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1645		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1646			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1647
1648	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1649		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1650		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1651	} else {
1652		int i, c = 0;
1653		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1654			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1655				c++;
1656		cval->channels = c;
1657		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1658	}
1659
1660	/*
1661	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1662	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1663	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1664	 */
1665	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1666		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1667	else
1668		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1669
1670	if (!kctl) {
1671		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1672		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1673		return;
1674	}
1675	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1676
1677	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1678	mapped_name = len != 0;
1679	if (!len && nameid)
1680		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1681				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1682
1683	switch (control) {
1684	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1685	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1686		/*
1687		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1688		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1689		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1690		 *   of terminal type.
1691		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1692		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1693		 */
1694		if (!len) {
1695			if (iterm)
1696				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1697						    kctl->id.name,
1698						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1699			if (!len && oterm)
1700				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1701						    kctl->id.name,
1702						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1703			if (!len)
1704				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1705					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1706		}
1707
1708		if (!mapped_name)
1709			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1710
1711		/*
1712		 * determine the stream direction:
1713		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1714		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1715		 */
1716		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1717			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1718				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1719			else
1720				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1721		}
1722		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1723				" Switch" : " Volume");
1724		break;
1725	default:
1726		if (!len)
1727			strscpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1728				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1729		break;
1730	}
1731
1732	/* get min/max values */
1733	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1734
1735	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1736	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1737		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1738			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1739			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1740		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1741		return;
1742	}
1743
1744
1745	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1746		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1747		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1748			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1749			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1750				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1751				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1752		}
1753	}
1754
1755	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1756
1757	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1758	/*
1759	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1760	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1761	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1762	 */
1763	if (range > 384) {
1764		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1765			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1766			       range);
1767		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1768			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1769			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1770			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1771	}
1772
1773	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1774		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1775		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1776	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1777}
1778
1779static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1780			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1781			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1782			      int readonly_mask)
1783{
1784	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1785	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1786
1787	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1788			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1789}
1790
1791static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1792			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1793			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1794{
1795	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1796			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1797}
1798
1799static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1800				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1801				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1802{
1803	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1804
1805	if (name_len == 0)
1806		strscpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1807
1808	/*
1809	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1810	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1811	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1812	 */
1813	if (is_input)
1814		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1815	else
1816		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1817}
1818
1819/* get connector value to "wake up" the USB audio */
1820static int connector_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
1821{
1822	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
1823
1824	get_connector_value(cval, NULL, NULL);
1825	return 0;
1826}
1827
1828/* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1829static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1830				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1831				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1832{
1833	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1834	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1835	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1836
1837	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1838	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1839		return;
1840
1841	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1842	if (!cval)
1843		return;
1844	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1845
1846	/* set up a specific resume callback */
1847	cval->head.resume = connector_mixer_resume;
1848
1849	/*
1850	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1851	 * number of channels connected.
1852	 *
1853	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1854	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1855	 *
1856	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1857	 * or not.
1858	 */
1859	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1860		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1861	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1862		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1863
1864	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1865	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1866	cval->min = 0;
1867	cval->max = 1;
1868	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1869	if (!kctl) {
1870		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1871		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1872		return;
1873	}
1874
1875	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1876		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1877	else
1878		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1879					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1880	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1881	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1882}
1883
1884static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1885				   void *_ftr)
1886{
1887	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1888	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1889	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1890	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1891	int ret;
1892
1893	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1894		return -EINVAL;
1895
1896	/*
1897	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1898	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1899	 */
1900	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1901				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1902		return 0;
1903
1904	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1905	if (!cval)
1906		return -ENOMEM;
1907
1908	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1909
1910	cval->min = 0;
1911	cval->max = 1;
1912	cval->channels = 1;
1913	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1914	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1915
1916	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1917	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1918	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1919
1920	if (!kctl) {
1921		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1922		return -ENOMEM;
1923	}
1924
1925	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1926	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1927				       name, sizeof(name));
1928	if (ret > 0)
1929		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1930			 "%s Validity", name);
1931	else
1932		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1933			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1934
1935	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1936}
1937
1938/*
1939 * parse a feature unit
1940 *
1941 * most of controls are defined here.
1942 */
1943static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1944				    void *_ftr)
1945{
1946	int channels, i, j;
1947	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1948	unsigned int master_bits;
1949	int err, csize;
1950	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1951	__u8 *bmaControls;
1952
1953	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1954		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1955		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1956		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1957	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1958		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1959		csize = 4;
1960		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1961		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1962	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1963		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1964
1965		csize = 4;
1966		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1967		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1968	}
1969
1970	/* parse the source unit */
1971	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1972	if (err < 0)
1973		return err;
1974
1975	/* determine the input source type and name */
1976	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1977	if (err < 0)
1978		return err;
1979
1980	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1981	/* master configuration quirks */
1982	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1983	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1984		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1985			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1986		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1987		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1988		break;
1989	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1990		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1991			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1992		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1993		channels = 0;
1994		break;
1995
1996	}
1997
1998	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1999		/* check all control types */
2000		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2001			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2002			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2003
2004			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2005				unsigned int mask;
2006
2007				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2008							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2009				if (mask & (1 << i))
2010					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2011			}
2012			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
2013
2014			/*
2015			 * The first channel must be set
2016			 * (for ease of programming).
2017			 */
2018			if (ch_bits & 1)
2019				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2020						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2021			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
2022				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2023						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2024		}
2025	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2026		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
2027			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2028			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
2029			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2030
2031			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2032				unsigned int mask;
2033
2034				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2035							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2036				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
2037					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2038					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
2039						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
2040				}
2041			}
2042
2043			/*
2044			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
2045			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2046			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2047			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2048			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2049			 * channels.
2050			 */
2051
2052			/*
2053			 * The first channel must be set
2054			 * (for ease of programming).
2055			 */
2056			if (ch_bits & 1)
2057				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2058						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2059			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2060				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2061						  &iterm, unitid,
2062						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2063										 control));
2064		}
2065	}
2066
2067	return 0;
2068}
2069
2070/*
2071 * Mixer Unit
2072 */
2073
2074/* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2075static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2076				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2077{
2078	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2079	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2080	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2081
2082	switch (protocol) {
2083	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2084	default:
2085		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2086		break;
2087	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2088		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2089		break;
2090	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2091		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2092		break;
2093	}
2094
2095	/* overflow? */
2096	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2097}
2098
2099/*
2100 * build a mixer unit control
2101 *
2102 * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2103 * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2104 */
2105static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2106				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2107				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2108				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2109{
2110	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2111	unsigned int i, len;
2112	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2113	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2114
2115	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2116	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2117		return;
2118
2119	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2120	if (!cval)
2121		return;
2122
2123	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2124	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2125	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2126	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2127		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2128
2129		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2130			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2131			cval->channels++;
2132		}
2133	}
2134
2135	/* get min/max values */
2136	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2137
2138	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2139	if (!kctl) {
2140		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2141		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2142		return;
2143	}
2144	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2145
2146	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2147	if (!len)
2148		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2149				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2150	if (!len)
2151		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2152	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2153
2154	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2155		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2156	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2157}
2158
2159static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2160				      void *raw_desc)
2161{
2162	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2163	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2164
2165	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2166		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2167		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2168		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2169		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2170	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2171		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2172		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2173		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2174		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2175	} else {
2176		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2177	}
2178
2179	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2180
2181	/* Check for jack detection. */
2182	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2183	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2184		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2185
2186	return 0;
2187}
2188
2189/*
2190 * parse a mixer unit
2191 */
2192static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2193				  void *raw_desc)
2194{
2195	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2196	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2197	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2198	int pin, ich, err;
2199
2200	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2201	if (err < 0) {
2202		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2203			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2204			      unitid);
2205		return err;
2206	}
2207
2208	num_outs = err;
2209	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2210
2211	num_ins = 0;
2212	ich = 0;
2213	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2214		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2215		if (err < 0)
2216			continue;
2217		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2218		if (!num_outs)
2219			continue;
2220		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2221		if (err < 0)
2222			return err;
2223		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2224		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2225					  num_ins, num_outs))
2226			break;
2227		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2228			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2229
2230			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2231				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2232						state->mixer->protocol);
2233
2234				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2235					ich_has_controls = 1;
2236					break;
2237				}
2238			}
2239			if (ich_has_controls)
2240				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2241						     unitid, &iterm);
2242		}
2243	}
2244	return 0;
2245}
2246
2247/*
2248 * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2249 */
2250
2251/* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2252static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2253				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2254{
2255	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2256	int err, val;
2257
2258	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2259	if (err < 0) {
2260		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2261		return filter_error(cval, err);
2262	}
2263	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2264	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2265	return 0;
2266}
2267
2268/* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2269static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2270				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2271{
2272	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2273	int val, oval, err;
2274
2275	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2276	if (err < 0)
2277		return filter_error(cval, err);
2278	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2279	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2280	if (val != oval) {
2281		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2282		return 1;
2283	}
2284	return 0;
2285}
2286
2287/* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2288static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2289	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2290	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2291	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2292	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2293	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2294};
2295
2296/*
2297 * predefined data for processing units
2298 */
2299struct procunit_value_info {
2300	int control;
2301	const char *suffix;
2302	int val_type;
2303	int min_value;
2304};
2305
2306struct procunit_info {
2307	int type;
2308	char *name;
2309	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2310};
2311
2312static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2313	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2314	{ 0 }
2315};
2316
2317static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2318	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2319	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2320	{ 0 }
2321};
2322static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2323	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2324	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2325	{ 0 }
2326};
2327static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2328	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2329	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2330	{ 0 }
2331};
2332static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2333	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2334	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2335	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2336	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2337	{ 0 }
2338};
2339static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2340	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2341	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2342	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2343	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2344	{ 0 }
2345};
2346static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2347	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2348	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2349	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2350	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2351	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2352	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2353	{ 0 }
2354};
2355
2356static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2357	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2358	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2359	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2360	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2361	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2362	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2363	{ 0 },
2364};
2365
2366static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2367	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2368	{ 0 }
2369};
2370static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2371	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2372	{ 0 }
2373};
2374
2375static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2376	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2377	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2378	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2379	{ 0 },
2380};
2381
2382/*
2383 * predefined data for extension units
2384 */
2385static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2386	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2387	{ 0 }
2388};
2389static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2390	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2391	{ 0 }
2392};
2393static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2394	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2395	{ 0 }
2396};
2397static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2398	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2399	{ 0 }
2400};
2401static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2402	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2403	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2404	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2405	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2406	{ 0 }
2407};
2408
2409/*
2410 * build a processing/extension unit
2411 */
2412static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2413				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2414				bool extension_unit)
2415{
2416	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2417	int num_ins;
2418	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2419	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2420	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2421	const struct procunit_info *info;
2422	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2423	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2424	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2425		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2426		{ 0 }
2427	};
2428	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2429		0, NULL, default_value_info
2430	};
2431	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2432		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2433
2434	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2435	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2436		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2437		if (err < 0)
2438			return err;
2439	}
2440
2441	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2442	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2443		if (info->type == type)
2444			break;
2445	if (!info || !info->type)
2446		info = &default_info;
2447
2448	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2449		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2450
2451		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2452			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2453					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2454				continue;
2455		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2456			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2457							  valinfo->control))
2458				continue;
2459		}
2460
2461		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2462		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2463			continue;
2464		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2465		if (!cval)
2466			return -ENOMEM;
2467		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2468		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2469		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2470		cval->channels = 1;
2471
2472		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2473		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2474						   valinfo->control))
2475			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2476
2477		/* get min/max values */
2478		switch (type) {
2479		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2480			bool mode_sel = false;
2481
2482			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2483			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2484			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2485			default:
2486				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2487					mode_sel = true;
2488				break;
2489			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2490				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2491					mode_sel = true;
2492				break;
2493			}
2494
2495			if (mode_sel) {
2496				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2497								state->mixer->protocol);
2498				cval->min = 1;
2499				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2500				cval->res = 1;
2501				cval->initialized = 1;
2502				break;
2503			}
2504
2505			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2506			break;
2507		}
2508		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2509			/*
2510			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2511			 * samplerate control quirk
2512			 */
2513			cval->min = 0;
2514			cval->max = 5;
2515			cval->res = 1;
2516			cval->initialized = 1;
2517			break;
2518		default:
2519			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2520			break;
2521		}
2522
2523		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2524		if (err < 0) {
2525			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2526			return -EINVAL;
2527		}
2528
2529		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2530		if (!kctl) {
2531			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2532			return -ENOMEM;
2533		}
2534		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2535
2536		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2537			/* nothing */ ;
2538		} else if (info->name) {
2539			strscpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2540		} else {
2541			if (extension_unit)
2542				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2543			else
2544				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2545			len = 0;
2546			if (nameid)
2547				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2548							       nameid,
2549							       kctl->id.name,
2550							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2551			if (!len)
2552				strscpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2553		}
2554		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2555		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2556
2557		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2558			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2559			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2560			      cval->min, cval->max);
2561
2562		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2563		if (err < 0)
2564			return err;
2565	}
2566	return 0;
2567}
2568
2569static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2570				       void *raw_desc)
2571{
2572	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2573	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2574	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2575	default:
2576		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2577					    procunits, false);
2578	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2579		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2580					    uac3_procunits, false);
2581	}
2582}
2583
2584static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2585				      void *raw_desc)
2586{
2587	/*
2588	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2589	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2590	 */
2591	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2592}
2593
2594/*
2595 * Selector Unit
2596 */
2597
2598/*
2599 * info callback for selector unit
2600 * use an enumerator type for routing
2601 */
2602static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2603				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2604{
2605	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2606	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2607
2608	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2609		return -EINVAL;
2610	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2611}
2612
2613/* get callback for selector unit */
2614static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2615				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2616{
2617	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2618	int val, err;
2619
2620	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2621	if (err < 0) {
2622		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2623		return filter_error(cval, err);
2624	}
2625	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2626	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2627	return 0;
2628}
2629
2630/* put callback for selector unit */
2631static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2632				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2633{
2634	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2635	int val, oval, err;
2636
2637	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2638	if (err < 0)
2639		return filter_error(cval, err);
2640	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2641	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2642	if (val != oval) {
2643		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2644		return 1;
2645	}
2646	return 0;
2647}
2648
2649/* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2650static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2651	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2652	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2653	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2654	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2655	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2656};
2657
2658/*
2659 * private free callback.
2660 * free both private_data and private_value
2661 */
2662static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2663{
2664	int i, num_ins = 0;
2665
2666	if (kctl->private_data) {
2667		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2668		num_ins = cval->max;
2669		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2670		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2671	}
2672	if (kctl->private_value) {
2673		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2674		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2675			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2676		kfree(itemlist);
2677		kctl->private_value = 0;
2678	}
2679}
2680
2681/*
2682 * parse a selector unit
2683 */
2684static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2685				     void *raw_desc)
2686{
2687	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2688	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2689	int err;
2690	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2691	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2692	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2693	char **namelist;
2694
2695	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2696		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2697		if (err < 0)
2698			return err;
2699	}
2700
2701	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2702		return 0;
2703
2704	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2705	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2706		return 0;
2707
2708	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2709	if (!cval)
2710		return -ENOMEM;
2711	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2712	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2713	cval->channels = 1;
2714	cval->min = 1;
2715	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2716	cval->res = 1;
2717	cval->initialized = 1;
2718
2719	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2720	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2721	default:
2722		cval->control = 0;
2723		break;
2724	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2725	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2726		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2727		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2728			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2729		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2730			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2731		break;
2732	}
2733
2734	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2735	if (!namelist) {
2736		err = -ENOMEM;
2737		goto error_cval;
2738	}
2739#define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2740	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2741		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2742		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2743		if (!namelist[i]) {
2744			err = -ENOMEM;
2745			goto error_name;
2746		}
2747		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2748						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2749		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2750			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2751					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2752		if (! len)
2753			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2754	}
2755
2756	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2757	if (! kctl) {
2758		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2759		err = -ENOMEM;
2760		goto error_name;
2761	}
2762	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2763	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2764
2765	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2766	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2767	if (!len) {
2768		/* no mapping ? */
2769		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2770		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2771		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2772		default:
2773		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2774			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2775			if (nameid)
2776				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2777							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2778							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2779			break;
2780		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2781			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2782			break;
2783		}
2784
2785		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2786		if (!len)
2787			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2788				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2789		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2790		if (!len)
2791			strscpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2792
2793		/* and add the proper suffix */
2794		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2795		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2796			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2797		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2798			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2799		else
2800			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2801	}
2802
2803	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2804		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2805	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2806
2807 error_name:
2808	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2809		kfree(namelist[i]);
2810	kfree(namelist);
2811 error_cval:
2812	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2813	return err;
2814}
2815
2816/*
2817 * parse an audio unit recursively
2818 */
2819
2820static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2821{
2822	unsigned char *p1;
2823	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2824
2825	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2826		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2827
2828	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2829	if (!p1) {
2830		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2831		return -EINVAL;
2832	}
2833
2834	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2835		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2836		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2837	}
2838
2839	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2840	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2841	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2842	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2843		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2844	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2845	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2846	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2847		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2848	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2849	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2850		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2851	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2852	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2853	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2854	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2855	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2856		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2857	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2858	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2859	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2860		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2861	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2862	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2863	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2864		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2865	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2866	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2867	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2868		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2869	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2870	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2871		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2872	default:
2873		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2874			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2875			      unitid, p1[2]);
2876		return -EINVAL;
2877	}
2878}
2879
2880static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2881{
2882	/* kill pending URBs */
2883	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2884
2885	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2886	if (mixer->urb) {
2887		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2888		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2889	}
2890	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2891	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2892	kfree(mixer);
2893}
2894
2895static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2896{
2897	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2898	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2899	return 0;
2900}
2901
2902/* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2903struct uac3_badd_profile {
2904	int subclass;
2905	const char *name;
2906	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2907	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2908	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2909};
2910
2911static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2912	{
2913		/*
2914		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2915		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2916		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2917		 */
2918		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2919		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2920		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2921		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2922	},
2923	{
2924		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2925		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2926		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2927		.p_chmask = 3,
2928	},
2929	{
2930		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2931		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2932		.name = "SPEAKER",
2933		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2934	},
2935	{
2936		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2937		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2938		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2939		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2940	},
2941	{
2942		/*
2943		 * BAIOF topology
2944		 * IN: Mono only
2945		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2946		 */
2947		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2948		.name = "HEADSET",
2949		.c_chmask = 1,
2950		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2951		.st_chmask = 1,
2952	},
2953	{
2954		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2955		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2956		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2957		.c_chmask = 1,
2958		.p_chmask = 3,
2959		.st_chmask = 1,
2960	},
2961	{
2962		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2963		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2964		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2965		.c_chmask = 1,
2966		.p_chmask = 1,
2967	},
2968	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2969};
2970
2971static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2972					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2973					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2974{
2975	/*
2976	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2977	 * at least one channel is present
2978	 */
2979	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2980		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2981			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2982				       f->name);
2983			return false;
2984		}
2985		return true;
2986	}
2987
2988	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2989	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2990		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2991			       f->name);
2992		return false;
2993	}
2994	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2995	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2996		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2997			       f->name);
2998		return false;
2999	}
3000	return true;
3001}
3002
3003/*
3004 * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
3005 *
3006 * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
3007 *
3008 * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
3009 */
3010static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3011				       int ctrlif)
3012{
3013	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3014	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
3015	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
3016	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
3017	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3018	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
3019	int i;
3020
3021	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
3022
3023	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
3024	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
3025		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
3026
3027		struct usb_interface *iface;
3028		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
3029		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
3030		unsigned int maxpacksize;
3031		char dir_in;
3032		int chmask, num;
3033
3034		if (intf == ctrlif)
3035			continue;
3036
3037		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
3038		if (!iface)
3039			continue;
3040
3041		num = iface->num_altsetting;
3042
3043		if (num < 2)
3044			return -EINVAL;
3045
3046		/*
3047		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3048		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3049		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3050		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3051		 * Alternate Setting 1
3052		 */
3053		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3054		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3055
3056		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3057			return -EINVAL;
3058
3059		/* check direction */
3060		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3061		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3062
3063		switch (maxpacksize) {
3064		default:
3065			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3066				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3067				maxpacksize);
3068			return -EINVAL;
3069		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3070		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3071		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3072		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3073			chmask = 1;
3074			break;
3075		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3076		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3077		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3078		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3079			chmask = 3;
3080			break;
3081		}
3082
3083		if (dir_in)
3084			c_chmask = chmask;
3085		else
3086			p_chmask = chmask;
3087	}
3088
3089	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3090		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3091		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3092
3093	/* check the mapping table */
3094	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3095		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3096			break;
3097	}
3098
3099	if (!map->id)
3100		return -EINVAL;
3101
3102	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3103		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3104			break;
3105	}
3106	if (!f->name)
3107		return -EINVAL;
3108	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3109		return -EINVAL;
3110	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3111
3112	/* Playback */
3113	if (p_chmask) {
3114		/* Master channel, always writable */
3115		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3116				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3117		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3118		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3119				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3120	}
3121
3122	/* Capture */
3123	if (c_chmask) {
3124		/* Master channel, always writable */
3125		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3126				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3127		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3128		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3129				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3130	}
3131
3132	/* Side tone-mixing */
3133	if (st_chmask) {
3134		/* Master channel, always writable */
3135		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3136				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3137		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3138		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3139				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3140	}
3141
3142	/* Insertion Control */
3143	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3144		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3145
3146		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3147		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3148		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3149		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3150		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3151
3152		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3153		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3154		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3155		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3156		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3157	}
3158
3159	return 0;
3160}
3161
3162/*
3163 * create mixer controls
3164 *
3165 * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3166 */
3167static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3168{
3169	struct mixer_build state;
3170	int err;
3171	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3172	void *p;
3173
3174	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3175	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3176	state.mixer = mixer;
3177	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3178	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3179
3180	/* check the mapping table */
3181	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3182		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3183			state.map = map->map;
3184			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3185			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3186			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3187			break;
3188		}
3189	}
3190
3191	p = NULL;
3192	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3193					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3194					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3195		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3196			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3197
3198		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3199			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3200
3201			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3202			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3203			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3204			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3205			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3206			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3207			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3208				return err;
3209		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3210			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3211
3212			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3213			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3214			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3215			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3216			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3217			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3218			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3219				return err;
3220
3221			/*
3222			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3223			 * clock selectors
3224			 */
3225			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3226			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3227				return err;
3228
3229			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3230			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3231							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3232				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3233							&state.oterm, false);
3234			}
3235		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3236			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3237
3238			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3239			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3240			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3241			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3242			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3243			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3244			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3245				return err;
3246
3247			/*
3248			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3249			 * clock selectors
3250			 */
3251			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3252			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3253				return err;
3254
3255			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3256			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3257							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3258				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3259							&state.oterm, false);
3260			}
3261		}
3262	}
3263
3264	return 0;
3265}
3266
3267static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3268			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3269{
3270	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3271
3272	if (!map)
3273		return unitid;
3274
3275	for (; map->id; map++) {
3276		if (map->id == unitid) {
3277			if (control && map->control)
3278				*control = map->control;
3279			if (channel && map->channel)
3280				*channel = map->channel;
3281			return map->delegated_id;
3282		}
3283	}
3284	return unitid;
3285}
3286
3287void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3288{
3289	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3290
3291	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3292
3293	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3294		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3295
3296		if (!list->is_std_info)
3297			continue;
3298		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3299		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3300		info->cached = 0;
3301		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3302			       &list->kctl->id);
3303	}
3304}
3305
3306static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3307				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3308{
3309	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3310	static const char * const val_types[] = {
3311		[USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN] = "BOOLEAN",
3312		[USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN] = "INV_BOOLEAN",
3313		[USB_MIXER_S8] = "S8",
3314		[USB_MIXER_U8] = "U8",
3315		[USB_MIXER_S16] = "S16",
3316		[USB_MIXER_U16] = "U16",
3317		[USB_MIXER_S32] = "S32",
3318		[USB_MIXER_U32] = "U32",
3319		[USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN] = "BESPOKEN",
3320	};
3321	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3322			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3323			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3324			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3325	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3326			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3327}
3328
3329static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3330				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3331{
3332	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3333	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3334	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3335	int unitid;
3336
3337	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3338		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3339			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3340				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3341				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3342		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3343		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3344			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3345				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3346				if (list->kctl)
3347					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3348						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3349						    list->kctl->id.name,
3350						    list->kctl->id.index);
3351				if (list->dump)
3352					list->dump(buffer, list);
3353			}
3354		}
3355	}
3356}
3357
3358static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3359				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3360{
3361	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3362	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3363	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3364	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3365	unsigned int count = 0;
3366
3367	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3368		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3369			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3370			__func__, channel);
3371		return;
3372	}
3373
3374	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3375
3376	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3377		count++;
3378
3379	if (count == 0)
3380		return;
3381
3382	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3383		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3384
3385		if (!list->kctl)
3386			continue;
3387		if (!list->is_std_info)
3388			continue;
3389
3390		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3391		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3392			continue;
3393
3394		switch (attribute) {
3395		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3396			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3397			if (channel)
3398				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3399			else /* master channel */
3400				info->cached = 0;
3401
3402			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3403				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3404			break;
3405
3406		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3407			/* TODO */
3408			break;
3409
3410		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3411			/* TODO */
3412			break;
3413
3414		default:
3415			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3416				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3417				attribute);
3418			break;
3419		} /* switch */
3420	}
3421}
3422
3423static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3424{
3425	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3426	int len = urb->actual_length;
3427	int ustatus = urb->status;
3428
3429	if (ustatus != 0)
3430		goto requeue;
3431
3432	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3433		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3434
3435		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3436		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3437		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3438			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3439						status->bStatusType,
3440						status->bOriginator);
3441
3442			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3443			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3444				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3445				continue;
3446
3447			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3448				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3449			else
3450				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3451		}
3452	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3453		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3454
3455		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3456		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3457		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3458			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3459			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3460			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3461				continue;
3462
3463			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3464						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3465						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3466		}
3467	}
3468
3469requeue:
3470	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3471	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3472	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3473		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3474		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3475	}
3476}
3477
3478/* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3479static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3480{
3481	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3482	void *transfer_buffer;
3483	int buffer_length;
3484	unsigned int epnum;
3485
3486	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3487	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3488		return 0;
3489	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3490	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3491		return 0;
3492
3493	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3494	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3495	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3496	if (!transfer_buffer)
3497		return -ENOMEM;
3498	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3499	if (!mixer->urb) {
3500		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3501		return -ENOMEM;
3502	}
3503	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3504			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3505			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3506			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3507	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3508	return 0;
3509}
3510
3511int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3512			 int ignore_error)
3513{
3514	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3515		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3516	};
3517	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3518	int err;
3519
3520	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3521
3522	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3523	if (!mixer)
3524		return -ENOMEM;
3525	mixer->chip = chip;
3526	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3527	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3528				  GFP_KERNEL);
3529	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3530		kfree(mixer);
3531		return -ENOMEM;
3532	}
3533
3534	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3535	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3536	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3537	default:
3538		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3539		break;
3540	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3541		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3542		break;
3543	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3544		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3545		break;
3546	}
3547
3548	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3549			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3550		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3551		if (err < 0)
3552			goto _error;
3553	} else {
3554		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3555		if (err < 0)
3556			goto _error;
3557	}
3558
3559	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3560	if (err < 0)
3561		goto _error;
3562
3563	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3564	if (err < 0)
3565		goto _error;
3566
3567	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3568	if (err < 0)
3569		goto _error;
3570
3571	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3572		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3573				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3574
3575	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3576	return 0;
3577
3578_error:
3579	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3580	return err;
3581}
3582
3583void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3584{
3585	if (mixer->disconnected)
3586		return;
3587	if (mixer->urb)
3588		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3589	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3590		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3591	if (mixer->private_free)
3592		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3593	mixer->disconnected = true;
3594}
3595
3596#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3597/* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3598static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3599{
3600	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3601	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3602}
3603
3604static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3605{
3606	int err;
3607
3608	if (mixer->urb) {
3609		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3610		if (err < 0)
3611			return err;
3612	}
3613
3614	return 0;
3615}
3616
3617int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3618{
3619	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3620	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3621		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3622	return 0;
3623}
3624
3625static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3626{
3627	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3628	int c, err, idx;
3629
3630	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN)
3631		return 0;
3632
3633	if (cval->cmask) {
3634		idx = 0;
3635		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3636			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3637				continue;
3638			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3639				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3640							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3641				if (err < 0)
3642					return err;
3643			}
3644			idx++;
3645		}
3646	} else {
3647		/* master */
3648		if (cval->cached) {
3649			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3650			if (err < 0)
3651				return err;
3652		}
3653	}
3654
3655	return 0;
3656}
3657
3658int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3659{
3660	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3661	int id, err;
3662
3663	/* restore cached mixer values */
3664	for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3665		for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3666			if (list->resume) {
3667				err = list->resume(list);
3668				if (err < 0)
3669					return err;
3670			}
3671		}
3672	}
3673
3674	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3675
3676	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3677}
3678#endif
3679
3680void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3681				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3682				 int unitid)
3683{
3684	list->mixer = mixer;
3685	list->id = unitid;
3686	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3687#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3688	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
3689#endif
3690}
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
   4 *
   5 *   Mixer control part
   6 *
   7 *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   8 *
   9 *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  10 *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  11 *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
  16 *
  17 *  - support for UAC2 effect units
  18 *  - support for graphical equalizers
  19 *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
  20 *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
  21 *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
  22 *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
  23 *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
  24 *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
  25 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
  26 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
  27 *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/bitops.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/list.h>
  33#include <linux/log2.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <linux/usb.h>
  37#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
  38#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
  39#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
  40
  41#include <sound/core.h>
  42#include <sound/control.h>
  43#include <sound/hwdep.h>
  44#include <sound/info.h>
  45#include <sound/tlv.h>
  46
  47#include "usbaudio.h"
  48#include "mixer.h"
  49#include "helper.h"
  50#include "mixer_quirks.h"
  51#include "power.h"
  52
  53#define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
  54
  55struct usb_audio_term {
  56	int id;
  57	int type;
  58	int channels;
  59	unsigned int chconfig;
  60	int name;
  61};
  62
  63struct usbmix_name_map;
  64
  65struct mixer_build {
  66	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
  67	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
  68	unsigned char *buffer;
  69	unsigned int buflen;
  70	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  71	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  72	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
  73	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
  74	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
  75};
  76
  77/*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
  78enum {
  79	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
  80	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
  81	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
  82	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
  83	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
  84	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
  85};
  86enum {
  87	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
  88	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
  89	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
  90	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * manual mapping of mixer names
  95 * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
  96 * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
  97 */
  98#include "mixer_maps.c"
  99
 100static const struct usbmix_name_map *
 101find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
 102{
 103	if (!p)
 104		return NULL;
 105
 106	for (; p->id; p++) {
 107		if (p->id == unitid &&
 108		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
 109			return p;
 110	}
 111	return NULL;
 112}
 113
 114/* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
 115static int
 116check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
 117{
 118	int len;
 119
 120	if (!p || !p->name)
 121		return 0;
 122
 123	buflen--;
 124	len = strscpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
 125	return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
 126}
 127
 128/* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
 129#define filter_error(cval, err) \
 130	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
 131
 132/* check whether the control should be ignored */
 133static inline int
 134check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
 135{
 136	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
 137		return 0;
 138	return 1;
 139}
 140
 141/* dB mapping */
 142static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
 143				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
 144{
 145	if (p && p->dB) {
 146		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
 147		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
 148		cval->min_mute = p->dB->min_mute;
 149		cval->initialized = 1;
 150	}
 151}
 152
 153/* get the mapped selector source name */
 154static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
 155				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
 156{
 157	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
 158	int len;
 159
 160	if (!state->selector_map)
 161		return 0;
 162	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
 163		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count) {
 164			len = strscpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
 165			return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
 166		}
 167	}
 168	return 0;
 169}
 170
 171/*
 172 * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
 173 */
 174static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 175				     unsigned char unit)
 176{
 177	/* we just parse the header */
 178	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
 179
 180	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
 181					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
 182		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
 183		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
 184		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
 185		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
 186			return hdr;
 187	}
 188
 189	return NULL;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * copy a string with the given id
 194 */
 195static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 196				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
 197{
 198	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
 199
 200	if (len < 0)
 201		return 0;
 202
 203	buf[len] = 0;
 204	return len;
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
 209 */
 210static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 211{
 212	switch (cval->val_type) {
 213	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 214		return !!val;
 215	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 216		return !val;
 217	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 218		val &= 0xff;
 219		break;
 220	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 221		val &= 0xff;
 222		if (val >= 0x80)
 223			val -= 0x100;
 224		break;
 225	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 226		val &= 0xffff;
 227		break;
 228	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 229		val &= 0xffff;
 230		if (val >= 0x8000)
 231			val -= 0x10000;
 232		break;
 233	}
 234	return val;
 235}
 236
 237/*
 238 * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
 239 */
 240static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 241{
 242	switch (cval->val_type) {
 243	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 244		return !!val;
 245	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 246		return !val;
 247	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 248	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 249		return val & 0xff;
 250	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 251	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 252		return val & 0xffff;
 253	}
 254	return 0; /* not reached */
 255}
 256
 257static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 258{
 259	if (!cval->res)
 260		cval->res = 1;
 261	if (val < cval->min)
 262		return 0;
 263	else if (val >= cval->max)
 264		return DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
 265	else
 266		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
 267}
 268
 269static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 270{
 271	if (val < 0)
 272		return cval->min;
 273	if (!cval->res)
 274		cval->res = 1;
 275	val *= cval->res;
 276	val += cval->min;
 277	if (val > cval->max)
 278		return cval->max;
 279	return val;
 280}
 281
 282static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
 283{
 284	switch (val_type) {
 285	case USB_MIXER_S32:
 286	case USB_MIXER_U32:
 287		return 4;
 288	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 289	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 290		return 2;
 291	default:
 292		return 1;
 293	}
 294	return 0; /* unreachable */
 295}
 296
 297
 298/*
 299 * retrieve a mixer value
 300 */
 301
 302static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
 303{
 304	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
 305}
 306
 307static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 308			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 309{
 310	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 311	unsigned char buf[2];
 312	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 313	int timeout = 10;
 314	int idx = 0, err;
 315
 316	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 317	if (err < 0)
 318		return -EIO;
 319
 320	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 321		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 322		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 323				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 324				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 325		if (err >= val_len) {
 326			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
 327			err = 0;
 328			goto out;
 329		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 330			goto out;
 331		}
 332	}
 333	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
 334		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 335		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 336	err = -EINVAL;
 337
 338 out:
 339	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 340	return err;
 341}
 342
 343static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 344			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 345{
 346	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 347	/* enough space for one range */
 348	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
 349	unsigned char *val;
 350	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
 351	__u8 bRequest;
 352
 353	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 354
 355	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
 356		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 357		size = val_size;
 358	} else {
 359		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
 360		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
 361	}
 362
 363	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 364
 365	if (snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip))
 366		return -EIO;
 
 367
 368	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 369	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
 370			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 371			      validx, idx, buf, size);
 372	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 373
 374	if (ret < 0) {
 375		usb_audio_dbg(chip,
 
 376			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 377			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 378		return ret;
 379	}
 380
 381	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
 382
 383	switch (request) {
 384	case UAC_GET_CUR:
 385		val = buf;
 386		break;
 387	case UAC_GET_MIN:
 388		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
 389		break;
 390	case UAC_GET_MAX:
 391		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
 392		break;
 393	case UAC_GET_RES:
 394		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
 395		break;
 396	default:
 397		return -EINVAL;
 398	}
 399
 400	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
 401					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
 402
 403	return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 407			 int validx, int *value_ret)
 408{
 409	validx += cval->idx_off;
 410
 411	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
 412		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
 413		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
 414}
 415
 416static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 417			     int validx, int *value)
 418{
 419	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
 420}
 421
 422/* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
 423static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 424				  int channel, int *value)
 425{
 426	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
 427			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 428			     value);
 429}
 430
 431int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 432			     int channel, int index, int *value)
 433{
 434	int err;
 435
 436	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
 437		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
 438		return 0;
 439	}
 440	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
 441	if (err < 0) {
 442		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
 443			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 444				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
 445				      cval->control, channel, err);
 446		return err;
 447	}
 448	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 449	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
 450	return 0;
 451}
 452
 453/*
 454 * set a mixer value
 455 */
 456
 457int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 458				int request, int validx, int value_set)
 459{
 460	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 461	unsigned char buf[4];
 462	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
 463
 464	validx += cval->idx_off;
 465
 466
 467	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
 468		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 469	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
 470		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 471
 472		/* FIXME */
 473		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
 474			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
 475			return -EINVAL;
 476		}
 477
 478		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 479	}
 480
 481	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
 482	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
 483	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
 484	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
 485	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
 486
 487	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 488	if (err < 0)
 489		return -EIO;
 490
 491	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 492		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 493		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 494				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 495				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
 496				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 497		if (err >= 0) {
 498			err = 0;
 499			goto out;
 500		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 501			goto out;
 502		}
 503	}
 504	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
 505		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
 506	err = -EINVAL;
 507
 508 out:
 509	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 510	return err;
 511}
 512
 513static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 514			     int validx, int value)
 515{
 516	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
 517}
 518
 519int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
 520			     int index, int value)
 521{
 522	int err;
 523	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
 524		cval->master_readonly :
 525		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
 526
 527	if (read_only) {
 528		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 529			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
 530			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
 531		return 0;
 532	}
 533
 534	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
 535					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 536					  value);
 537	if (err < 0)
 538		return err;
 539	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 540	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
 541	return 0;
 542}
 543
 544/*
 545 * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
 546 */
 547int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
 548			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
 549{
 550	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
 551	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
 552
 553	if (size < sizeof(scale))
 554		return -ENOMEM;
 555	if (cval->min_mute)
 556		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
 557	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
 558	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
 559	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
 560		return -EFAULT;
 561	return 0;
 562}
 563
 564/*
 565 * parser routines begin here...
 566 */
 567
 568static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
 569
 570
 571/*
 572 * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
 573 * used for mixer unit parser
 574 */
 575static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
 576			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
 577{
 578	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
 579	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
 580}
 581
 582/*
 583 * add an alsa control element
 584 * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
 585 *
 586 * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
 587 */
 588
 589int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
 590			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 591			   bool is_std_info)
 592{
 593	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
 594	int err;
 595
 596	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
 597		kctl->id.index++;
 598	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
 599	if (err < 0) {
 600		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
 601			      err);
 602		return err;
 603	}
 604	list->kctl = kctl;
 605	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
 606	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
 607	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
 608	return 0;
 609}
 610
 611/*
 612 * get a terminal name string
 613 */
 614
 615static struct iterm_name_combo {
 616	int type;
 617	char *name;
 618} iterm_names[] = {
 619	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
 620	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
 621	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
 622	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
 623	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
 624	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
 625	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
 626	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
 627	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
 628	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
 629	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
 630	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
 631	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
 632	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
 633	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
 634	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
 635	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
 636	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
 637	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
 638	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
 639	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
 640	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
 641	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
 642	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
 643	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
 644	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
 645	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
 646	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
 647	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
 648	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
 649	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
 650	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
 651	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
 652	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
 653	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
 654	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
 655	{ 0 },
 656};
 657
 658static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
 659			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
 660{
 661	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
 662	int len;
 663
 664	if (iterm->name) {
 665		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
 666						name, maxlen);
 667		if (len)
 668			return len;
 669	}
 670
 671	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
 672	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
 673		if (term_only)
 674			return 0;
 675		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
 676		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
 677			strcpy(name, "Selector");
 678			return 8;
 679		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
 680			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
 681			return 12;
 682		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
 683			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
 684			return 8;
 685		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
 686			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
 687			return 5;
 688		default:
 689			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
 690		}
 691	}
 692
 693	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
 694	case 0x0100:
 695		strcpy(name, "PCM");
 696		return 3;
 697	case 0x0200:
 698		strcpy(name, "Mic");
 699		return 3;
 700	case 0x0400:
 701		strcpy(name, "Headset");
 702		return 7;
 703	case 0x0500:
 704		strcpy(name, "Phone");
 705		return 5;
 706	}
 707
 708	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
 709		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
 710			strcpy(name, names->name);
 711			return strlen(names->name);
 712		}
 713	}
 714
 715	return 0;
 716}
 717
 718/*
 719 * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
 720 */
 721static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
 722{
 723	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
 724	int err;
 725
 726	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
 727			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
 728			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
 729			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 730			cluster_id,
 731			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
 732			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
 733	if (err < 0)
 734		goto error;
 735	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
 736		err = -EIO;
 737		goto error;
 738	}
 739
 740	return c_header.bNrChannels;
 741
 742error:
 743	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
 744	return err;
 745}
 746
 747/*
 748 * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
 749 */
 750static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
 751				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
 752{
 753	int mu_channels;
 754
 755	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
 756	case UAC_VERSION_1:
 757	case UAC_VERSION_2:
 758	default:
 759		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
 760			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
 761		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
 762		break;
 763	case UAC_VERSION_3:
 764		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
 765				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
 766		break;
 767	}
 768
 769	return mu_channels;
 770}
 771
 772/*
 773 * Parse Input Terminal Unit
 774 */
 775static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 776			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
 777
 778static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 779				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 780				      void *p1, int id)
 781{
 782	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 783
 784	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 785	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 786	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
 787	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 788	return 0;
 789}
 790
 791static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 792				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 793				      void *p1, int id)
 794{
 795	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 796	int err;
 797
 798	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 799	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 800	if (err < 0)
 801		return err;
 802
 803	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 804	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 805	 */
 806	term->id = id;
 807	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 808	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 809	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
 810	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 811	return 0;
 812}
 813
 814static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 815				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 816				      void *p1, int id)
 817{
 818	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 819	int err;
 820
 821	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 822	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 823	if (err < 0)
 824		return err;
 825
 826	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 827	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 828	 */
 829	term->id = id;
 830	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 831
 832	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
 833	if (err < 0)
 834		return err;
 835	term->channels = err;
 836
 837	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
 838	term->chconfig = 0;
 839
 840	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
 841	return 0;
 842}
 843
 844static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 845				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
 846				 void *p1, int id)
 847{
 848	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 849	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 850	int err;
 851
 852	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
 853	if (err <= 0)
 854		return err;
 855
 856	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 857	term->channels = err;
 858	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
 859		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 860		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
 861	}
 862	return 0;
 863}
 864
 865static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 866				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
 867				    void *p1, int id)
 868{
 869	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 870	int err;
 871
 872	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 873	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 874	if (err < 0)
 875		return err;
 876	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 877	term->id = id;
 878	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
 879		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
 880	return 0;
 881}
 882
 883static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 884				struct usb_audio_term *term,
 885				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
 886{
 887	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 888	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 889	int err;
 890
 891	if (d->bNrInPins) {
 892		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 893		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 894		if (err < 0)
 895			return err;
 896	}
 897
 898	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
 899	term->id = id;
 900
 901	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
 902		return 0;
 903
 904	if (!term->channels) {
 905		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
 906		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 907	}
 908	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
 909	return 0;
 910}
 911
 912static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 913				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
 914				  void *p1, int id)
 915{
 916	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 917	int err;
 918
 919	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
 920	if (err < 0)
 921		return err;
 922	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 923	term->id = id;
 924	return 0;
 925}
 926
 927static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 928					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 929					void *p1, int id)
 930{
 931	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 932
 933	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 934	term->id = id;
 935	term->name = d->iClockSource;
 936	return 0;
 937}
 938
 939static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 940					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 941					void *p1, int id)
 942{
 943	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 944
 945	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 946	term->id = id;
 947	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
 948	return 0;
 949}
 950
 951#define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
 952
 953/*
 954 * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
 955 * or a branched unit.
 956 */
 957static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 958			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
 959{
 960	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 961	void *p1;
 962	unsigned char *hdr;
 963
 964	for (;;) {
 965		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
 966		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
 967			return -EINVAL;
 968
 969		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
 970		if (!p1)
 971			break;
 972		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
 973			break; /* bad descriptor */
 974
 975		hdr = p1;
 976		term->id = id;
 977
 978		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
 979		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 980		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 981		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
 982			/* the header is the same for all versions */
 983			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 984
 985			id = d->bSourceID;
 986			break; /* continue to parse */
 987		}
 988		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 989			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 990		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 991			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 992		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 993			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 994		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 995		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 996		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
 997			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 998		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
 999		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1000		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1001		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1002		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1003			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1004		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1005		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1006		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1007			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1008						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1009		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1010		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1011			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1012		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1013		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1014		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1015			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1016						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1017		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1018			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1019		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1020			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1021		default:
1022			return -ENODEV;
1023		}
1024	}
1025	return -ENODEV;
1026}
1027
1028
1029static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1030			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1031{
1032	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1033	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1034	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1035}
1036
1037/*
1038 * Feature Unit
1039 */
1040
1041/* feature unit control information */
1042struct usb_feature_control_info {
1043	int control;
1044	const char *name;
1045	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1046	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1047};
1048
1049static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1050	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1051	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1052	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1053	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1054	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1055	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1056	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1057	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1058	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1059	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1060	/* UAC2 specific */
1061	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1062	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1063	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1064};
1065
1066static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1067{
1068	kfree(cval);
1069}
1070
1071/* private_free callback */
1072void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1073{
1074	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1075	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1076}
1077
1078/*
1079 * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1080 */
1081
1082/* volume control quirks */
1083static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1084				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1085{
1086	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1087	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1088	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1089	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1090		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1091			cval->min = 0x0000;
1092			cval->max = 0xffff;
1093			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1094			break;
1095		}
1096		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1097		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1098			cval->min = 0x00;
1099			cval->max = 0xff;
1100			break;
1101		}
1102		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1103			cval->min = 0xb706;
1104			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1105			cval->res = 0x0073;
1106			break;
1107		}
1108		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1109			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1110			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1111			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1112			cval->res = 0x0073;
1113		}
1114		break;
1115
1116	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1117	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1118		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1119			usb_audio_info(chip,
1120				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1121			cval->min = 0x0000;
1122			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1123			cval->res = 0x0100;
1124			break;
1125		}
1126		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1127		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1128			usb_audio_info(chip,
1129				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1130			cval->min = 0x00;
1131			cval->max = 0x7f;
1132			break;
1133		}
1134		break;
1135
1136	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1137		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1138			usb_audio_info(chip,
1139				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1140			cval->min = -256;
1141		}
1142		break;
1143
1144	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1145	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1146	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1147	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1148	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1149	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1150	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1151	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1152	 */
1153		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1154		    cval->min == -15616) {
1155			usb_audio_info(chip,
1156				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1157			cval->max = -256;
1158		}
1159		break;
1160
1161	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1162		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1163			usb_audio_info(chip,
1164				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1165			cval->min = 6080;
1166			cval->max = 8768;
1167			cval->res = 192;
1168		}
1169		break;
1170
1171	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1172	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1173	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1174	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1175	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1176	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1177	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1178	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1179	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1180	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1181	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1182	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1183	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1184	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1185	 */
1186		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1187			usb_audio_info(chip,
1188				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1189			cval->res = 384;
1190		}
1191		break;
1192	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1193		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1194			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1195			cval->min >>= 8;
1196			cval->max = 0;
1197			cval->res = 1;
1198		}
1199		break;
1200	case USB_ID(0x1224, 0x2a25): /* Jieli Technology USB PHY 2.0 */
1201		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1202			usb_audio_info(chip,
1203				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 16\n");
1204			cval->res = 16;
1205		}
1206		break;
1207	}
1208}
1209
1210/* forcibly initialize the current mixer value; if GET_CUR fails, set to
1211 * the minimum as default
1212 */
1213static void init_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int ch, int idx)
1214{
1215	int val, err;
1216
1217	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, ch, idx, &val);
1218	if (!err)
1219		return;
1220	if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1221		usb_audio_warn(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1222			       "%d:%d: failed to get current value for ch %d (%d)\n",
1223			       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1224			       ch, err);
1225	snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, ch, idx, cval->min);
1226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1230 */
1231static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1232				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1233{
1234	int i, idx;
1235
1236	/* for failsafe */
1237	cval->min = default_min;
1238	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1239	cval->res = 1;
1240	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1241
1242	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1243	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1244		cval->initialized = 1;
1245	} else {
1246		int minchn = 0;
1247		if (cval->cmask) {
 
1248			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1249				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1250					minchn = i + 1;
1251					break;
1252				}
1253		}
1254		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1255		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1256			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1257				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1258				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1259							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1260			return -EINVAL;
1261		}
1262		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1263				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1264				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1265			cval->res = 1;
1266		} else if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1267			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1268
1269			while (cval->res > 1) {
1270				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1271								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1272								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1273					break;
1274				cval->res /= 2;
1275			}
1276			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1277					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1278				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1279		}
1280		if (cval->res == 0)
1281			cval->res = 1;
1282
1283		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1284		 *
1285		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1286		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1287		 * to the lower aligned value.
1288		 */
1289		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1290			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1291			int saved, test, check;
1292			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1293				goto no_res_check;
1294			for (;;) {
1295				test = saved;
1296				if (test < cval->max)
1297					test += cval->res;
1298				else
1299					test -= cval->res;
1300				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1301				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1302				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1303					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1304					break;
1305				}
1306				if (test == check)
1307					break;
1308				cval->res *= 2;
1309			}
1310			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1311		}
1312
1313no_res_check:
1314		cval->initialized = 1;
1315	}
1316
1317	if (kctl)
1318		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1319
1320	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1321	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1322	 */
1323	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1324	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1325	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1326		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1327		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1328			cval->dBmax = 0;
1329		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1330			cval->dBmin = 0;
1331		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1332			/* totally crap, return an error */
1333			return -EINVAL;
1334		}
1335	} else {
1336		/* if the max volume is too low, it's likely a bogus range;
1337		 * here we use -96dB as the threshold
1338		 */
1339		if (cval->dBmax <= -9600) {
1340			usb_audio_info(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1341				       "%d:%d: bogus dB values (%d/%d), disabling dB reporting\n",
1342				       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1343				       cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1344			cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1345		}
1346	}
1347
1348	/* initialize all elements */
1349	if (!cval->cmask) {
1350		init_cur_mix_raw(cval, 0, 0);
1351	} else {
1352		idx = 0;
1353		for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++) {
1354			if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1355				init_cur_mix_raw(cval, i + 1, idx);
1356				idx++;
1357			}
1358		}
1359	}
1360
1361	return 0;
1362}
1363
1364#define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1365
1366/* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1367static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1368				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1369{
1370	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1371
1372	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1373	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1374		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1375	else
1376		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1377	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1378	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1379	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1380		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1381		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1382	} else {
1383		if (!cval->initialized) {
1384			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1385			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1386				kcontrol->vd[0].access &= 
1387					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1388					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1389				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1390					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1391					       &kcontrol->id);
1392			}
1393		}
1394		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1395		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1396			DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
1397	}
1398	return 0;
1399}
1400
1401/* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1402static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1403				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1404{
1405	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1406	int c, cnt, val, err;
1407
1408	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1409	if (cval->cmask) {
1410		cnt = 0;
1411		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1412			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1413				continue;
1414			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1415			if (err < 0)
1416				return filter_error(cval, err);
1417			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1418			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1419			cnt++;
1420		}
1421		return 0;
1422	} else {
1423		/* master channel */
1424		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1425		if (err < 0)
1426			return filter_error(cval, err);
1427		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1428		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1429	}
1430	return 0;
1431}
1432
1433/* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1434static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1435				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1436{
1437	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1438	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1439	int changed = 0;
1440
1441	if (cval->cmask) {
1442		cnt = 0;
1443		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1444			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1445				continue;
1446			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1447			if (err < 0)
1448				return filter_error(cval, err);
1449			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1450			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1451			if (oval != val) {
1452				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1453				changed = 1;
1454			}
1455			cnt++;
1456		}
1457	} else {
1458		/* master channel */
1459		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1460		if (err < 0)
1461			return filter_error(cval, err);
1462		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1463		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1464		if (val != oval) {
1465			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1466			changed = 1;
1467		}
1468	}
1469	return changed;
1470}
1471
1472/* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1473static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1474				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1475{
1476	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1477	int val, err;
1478
1479	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1480	if (err < 0)
1481		return filter_error(cval, err);
1482	val = (val != 0);
1483	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1484	return 0;
1485}
1486
1487static int get_connector_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1488			       char *name, int *val)
1489{
1490	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1491	int idx = 0, validx, ret;
1492
1493	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1494
1495	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1496	if (ret)
1497		goto error;
1498
1499	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1500	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1501		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1502
1503		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1504				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1505				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1506		if (val)
1507			*val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1508	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1509		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1510
1511		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1512				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1513				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1514		if (val)
1515			*val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1516	}
1517
1518	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1519
1520	if (ret < 0) {
1521		if (name && strstr(name, "Speaker")) {
1522			if (val)
1523				*val = 1;
1524			return 0;
1525		}
1526error:
1527		usb_audio_err(chip,
1528			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1529			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1530
1531		if (val)
1532			*val = 0;
1533
1534		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1535	}
1536
1537	return ret;
1538}
1539
1540/* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1541static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1542				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1543{
1544	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1545	int ret, val;
1546
1547	ret = get_connector_value(cval, kcontrol->id.name, &val);
1548
1549	if (ret < 0)
1550		return ret;
1551
1552	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1553	return 0;
1554}
1555
1556static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1557	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1558	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1559	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1560	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1561	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1562};
1563
1564/* the read-only variant */
1565static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1566	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1567	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1568	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1569	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1570	.put = NULL,
1571};
1572
1573/*
1574 * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1575 * the master channel.
1576 */
1577static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1578	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1579	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1580	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1581	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1582	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1583	.put = NULL,
1584};
1585
1586static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1587	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1588	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1589	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1590	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1591	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1592	.put = NULL,
1593};
1594
1595/*
1596 * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1597 * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1598 */
1599const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1600
1601/*
1602 * build a feature control
1603 */
1604static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1605{
1606	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1607}
1608
1609/*
1610 * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1611 * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1612 * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1613 */
1614static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1615					struct snd_card *card)
1616{
1617	static const char * const names_to_check[] = {
1618		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1619	const char * const *s;
1620	bool found = false;
1621
1622	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1623		return;
1624
1625	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1626		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1627			found = true;
1628			break;
1629		}
1630
1631	if (!found)
1632		return;
1633
1634	snd_ctl_rename(card, kctl, "Headphone");
1635}
1636
1637static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1638{
1639	int i;
1640
1641	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1642		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1643			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1644	}
1645	return NULL;
1646}
1647
1648static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1649				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1650				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1651				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1652				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1653				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1654{
1655	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1656	unsigned int len = 0;
1657	int mapped_name = 0;
1658	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1659	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1660	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1661	unsigned int range;
1662
1663	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1664		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1665		return;
1666	}
1667
1668	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1669	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1670		return;
1671
1672	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1673	if (!cval)
1674		return;
1675	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1676	cval->control = control;
1677	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1678
1679	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1680	if (!ctl_info) {
1681		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1682		return;
1683	}
1684	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1685		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1686	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1687		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1688			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1689
1690	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1691		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1692		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1693	} else {
1694		int i, c = 0;
1695		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1696			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1697				c++;
1698		cval->channels = c;
1699		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1700	}
1701
1702	/*
1703	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1704	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1705	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1706	 */
1707	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1708		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1709	else
1710		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1711
1712	if (!kctl) {
1713		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1714		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1715		return;
1716	}
1717	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1718
1719	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1720	mapped_name = len != 0;
1721	if (!len && nameid)
1722		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1723				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1724
1725	switch (control) {
1726	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1727	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1728		/*
1729		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1730		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1731		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1732		 *   of terminal type.
1733		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1734		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1735		 */
1736		if (!len) {
1737			if (iterm)
1738				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1739						    kctl->id.name,
1740						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1741			if (!len && oterm)
1742				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1743						    kctl->id.name,
1744						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1745			if (!len)
1746				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1747					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1748		}
1749
1750		if (!mapped_name)
1751			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1752
1753		/*
1754		 * determine the stream direction:
1755		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1756		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1757		 */
1758		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1759			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1760				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1761			else
1762				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1763		}
1764		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1765				" Switch" : " Volume");
1766		break;
1767	default:
1768		if (!len)
1769			strscpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1770				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1771		break;
1772	}
1773
1774	/* get min/max values */
1775	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1776
1777	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1778	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1779		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1780			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1781			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1782		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1783		return;
1784	}
1785
1786
1787	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1788		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1789		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1790			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1791			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1792				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1793				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1794		}
1795	}
1796
1797	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1798
1799	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1800	/*
1801	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1802	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1803	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1804	 */
1805	if (range > 384) {
1806		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1807			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1808			       range);
1809		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1810			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1811			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1812			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1813	}
1814
1815	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1816		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1817		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1818	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1819}
1820
1821static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1822			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1823			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1824			      int readonly_mask)
1825{
1826	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1827	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1828
1829	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1830			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1831}
1832
1833static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1834			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1835			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1836{
1837	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1838			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1839}
1840
1841static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1842				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1843				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1844{
1845	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1846
1847	if (name_len == 0)
1848		strscpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1849
1850	/*
1851	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1852	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1853	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1854	 */
1855	if (is_input)
1856		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1857	else
1858		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1859}
1860
1861/* get connector value to "wake up" the USB audio */
1862static int connector_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
1863{
1864	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
1865
1866	get_connector_value(cval, NULL, NULL);
1867	return 0;
1868}
1869
1870/* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1871static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1872				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1873				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1874{
1875	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1876	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1877	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1878
1879	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1880	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1881		return;
1882
1883	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1884	if (!cval)
1885		return;
1886	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1887
1888	/* set up a specific resume callback */
1889	cval->head.resume = connector_mixer_resume;
1890
1891	/*
1892	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1893	 * number of channels connected.
1894	 *
1895	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1896	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1897	 *
1898	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1899	 * or not.
1900	 */
1901	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1902		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1903	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1904		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1905
1906	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1907	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1908	cval->min = 0;
1909	cval->max = 1;
1910	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1911	if (!kctl) {
1912		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1913		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1914		return;
1915	}
1916
1917	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1918		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1919	else
1920		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1921					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1922	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1923	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1924}
1925
1926static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1927				   void *_ftr)
1928{
1929	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1930	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1931	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1932	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1933	int ret;
1934
1935	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1936		return -EINVAL;
1937
1938	/*
1939	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1940	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1941	 */
1942	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1943				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1944		return 0;
1945
1946	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1947	if (!cval)
1948		return -ENOMEM;
1949
1950	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1951
1952	cval->min = 0;
1953	cval->max = 1;
1954	cval->channels = 1;
1955	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1956	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1957
1958	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1959	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1960	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1961
1962	if (!kctl) {
1963		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1964		return -ENOMEM;
1965	}
1966
1967	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1968	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1969				       name, sizeof(name));
1970	if (ret > 0)
1971		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1972			 "%s Validity", name);
1973	else
1974		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1975			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1976
1977	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1978}
1979
1980/*
1981 * parse a feature unit
1982 *
1983 * most of controls are defined here.
1984 */
1985static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1986				    void *_ftr)
1987{
1988	int channels, i, j;
1989	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1990	unsigned int master_bits;
1991	int err, csize;
1992	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1993	__u8 *bmaControls;
1994
1995	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1996		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1997		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1998		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1999	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2000		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
2001		csize = 4;
2002		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
2003		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
2004	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
2005		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
2006
2007		csize = 4;
2008		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
2009		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
2010	}
2011
2012	/* parse the source unit */
2013	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
2014	if (err < 0)
2015		return err;
2016
2017	/* determine the input source type and name */
2018	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
2019	if (err < 0)
2020		return err;
2021
2022	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
2023	/* master configuration quirks */
2024	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
2025	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
2026		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
2027			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
2028		/* disable non-functional volume control */
2029		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
2030		break;
2031	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
2032		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
2033			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
2034		/* disable non-functional volume control */
2035		channels = 0;
2036		break;
2037
2038	}
2039
2040	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2041		/* check all control types */
2042		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2043			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2044			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2045
2046			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2047				unsigned int mask;
2048
2049				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2050							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2051				if (mask & (1 << i))
2052					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2053			}
2054			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
2055
2056			/*
2057			 * The first channel must be set
2058			 * (for ease of programming).
2059			 */
2060			if (ch_bits & 1)
2061				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2062						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2063			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
2064				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2065						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2066		}
2067	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2068		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
2069			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2070			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
2071			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2072
2073			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2074				unsigned int mask;
2075
2076				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2077							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2078				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
2079					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2080					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
2081						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
2082				}
2083			}
2084
2085			/*
2086			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
2087			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2088			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2089			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2090			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2091			 * channels.
2092			 */
2093
2094			/*
2095			 * The first channel must be set
2096			 * (for ease of programming).
2097			 */
2098			if (ch_bits & 1)
2099				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2100						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2101			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2102				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2103						  &iterm, unitid,
2104						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2105										 control));
2106		}
2107	}
2108
2109	return 0;
2110}
2111
2112/*
2113 * Mixer Unit
2114 */
2115
2116/* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2117static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2118				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2119{
2120	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2121	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2122	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2123
2124	switch (protocol) {
2125	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2126	default:
2127		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2128		break;
2129	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2130		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2131		break;
2132	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2133		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2134		break;
2135	}
2136
2137	/* overflow? */
2138	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2139}
2140
2141/*
2142 * build a mixer unit control
2143 *
2144 * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2145 * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2146 */
2147static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2148				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2149				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2150				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2151{
2152	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2153	unsigned int i, len;
2154	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2155	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2156
2157	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2158	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2159		return;
2160
2161	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2162	if (!cval)
2163		return;
2164
2165	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2166	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2167	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2168	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2169		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2170
2171		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2172			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2173			cval->channels++;
2174		}
2175	}
2176
2177	/* get min/max values */
2178	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2179
2180	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2181	if (!kctl) {
2182		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2183		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2184		return;
2185	}
2186	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2187
2188	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2189	if (!len)
2190		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2191				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2192	if (!len)
2193		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2194	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2195
2196	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2197		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2198	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2199}
2200
2201static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2202				      void *raw_desc)
2203{
2204	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2205	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2206
2207	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2208		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2209		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2210		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2211		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2212	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2213		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2214		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2215		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2216		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2217	} else {
2218		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2219	}
2220
2221	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2222
2223	/* Check for jack detection. */
2224	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2225	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2226		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2227
2228	return 0;
2229}
2230
2231/*
2232 * parse a mixer unit
2233 */
2234static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2235				  void *raw_desc)
2236{
2237	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2238	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2239	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2240	int pin, ich, err;
2241
2242	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2243	if (err < 0) {
2244		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2245			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2246			      unitid);
2247		return err;
2248	}
2249
2250	num_outs = err;
2251	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2252
2253	num_ins = 0;
2254	ich = 0;
2255	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2256		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2257		if (err < 0)
2258			continue;
2259		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2260		if (!num_outs)
2261			continue;
2262		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2263		if (err < 0)
2264			return err;
2265		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2266		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2267					  num_ins, num_outs))
2268			break;
2269		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2270			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2271
2272			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2273				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2274						state->mixer->protocol);
2275
2276				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2277					ich_has_controls = 1;
2278					break;
2279				}
2280			}
2281			if (ich_has_controls)
2282				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2283						     unitid, &iterm);
2284		}
2285	}
2286	return 0;
2287}
2288
2289/*
2290 * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2291 */
2292
2293/* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2294static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2295				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2296{
2297	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2298	int err, val;
2299
2300	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2301	if (err < 0) {
2302		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2303		return filter_error(cval, err);
2304	}
2305	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2306	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2307	return 0;
2308}
2309
2310/* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2311static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2312				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2313{
2314	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2315	int val, oval, err;
2316
2317	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2318	if (err < 0)
2319		return filter_error(cval, err);
2320	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2321	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2322	if (val != oval) {
2323		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2324		return 1;
2325	}
2326	return 0;
2327}
2328
2329/* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2330static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2331	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2332	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2333	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2334	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2335	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2336};
2337
2338/*
2339 * predefined data for processing units
2340 */
2341struct procunit_value_info {
2342	int control;
2343	const char *suffix;
2344	int val_type;
2345	int min_value;
2346};
2347
2348struct procunit_info {
2349	int type;
2350	char *name;
2351	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2352};
2353
2354static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2355	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2356	{ 0 }
2357};
2358
2359static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2360	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2361	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2362	{ 0 }
2363};
2364static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2365	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2366	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2367	{ 0 }
2368};
2369static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2370	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2371	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2372	{ 0 }
2373};
2374static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2375	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2376	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2377	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2378	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2379	{ 0 }
2380};
2381static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2382	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2383	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2384	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2385	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2386	{ 0 }
2387};
2388static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2389	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2390	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2391	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2392	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2393	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2394	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2395	{ 0 }
2396};
2397
2398static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2399	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2400	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2401	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2402	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2403	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2404	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2405	{ 0 },
2406};
2407
2408static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2409	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2410	{ 0 }
2411};
2412static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2413	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2414	{ 0 }
2415};
2416
2417static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2418	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2419	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2420	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2421	{ 0 },
2422};
2423
2424/*
2425 * predefined data for extension units
2426 */
2427static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2428	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2429	{ 0 }
2430};
2431static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2432	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2433	{ 0 }
2434};
2435static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2436	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2437	{ 0 }
2438};
2439static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2440	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2441	{ 0 }
2442};
2443static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2444	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2445	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2446	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2447	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2448	{ 0 }
2449};
2450
2451/*
2452 * build a processing/extension unit
2453 */
2454static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2455				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2456				bool extension_unit)
2457{
2458	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2459	int num_ins;
2460	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2461	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2462	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2463	const struct procunit_info *info;
2464	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2465	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2466	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2467		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2468		{ 0 }
2469	};
2470	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2471		0, NULL, default_value_info
2472	};
2473	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2474		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2475
2476	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2477	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2478		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2479		if (err < 0)
2480			return err;
2481	}
2482
2483	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2484	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2485		if (info->type == type)
2486			break;
2487	if (!info || !info->type)
2488		info = &default_info;
2489
2490	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2491		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2492
2493		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2494			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2495					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2496				continue;
2497		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2498			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2499							  valinfo->control))
2500				continue;
2501		}
2502
2503		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2504		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2505			continue;
2506		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2507		if (!cval)
2508			return -ENOMEM;
2509		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2510		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2511		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2512		cval->channels = 1;
2513
2514		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2515		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2516						   valinfo->control))
2517			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2518
2519		/* get min/max values */
2520		switch (type) {
2521		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2522			bool mode_sel = false;
2523
2524			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2525			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2526			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2527			default:
2528				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2529					mode_sel = true;
2530				break;
2531			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2532				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2533					mode_sel = true;
2534				break;
2535			}
2536
2537			if (mode_sel) {
2538				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2539								state->mixer->protocol);
2540				cval->min = 1;
2541				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2542				cval->res = 1;
2543				cval->initialized = 1;
2544				break;
2545			}
2546
2547			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2548			break;
2549		}
2550		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2551			/*
2552			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2553			 * samplerate control quirk
2554			 */
2555			cval->min = 0;
2556			cval->max = 5;
2557			cval->res = 1;
2558			cval->initialized = 1;
2559			break;
2560		default:
2561			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2562			break;
2563		}
2564
2565		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2566		if (err < 0) {
2567			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2568			return -EINVAL;
2569		}
2570
2571		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2572		if (!kctl) {
2573			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2574			return -ENOMEM;
2575		}
2576		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2577
2578		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2579			/* nothing */ ;
2580		} else if (info->name) {
2581			strscpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2582		} else {
2583			if (extension_unit)
2584				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2585			else
2586				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2587			len = 0;
2588			if (nameid)
2589				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2590							       nameid,
2591							       kctl->id.name,
2592							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2593			if (!len)
2594				strscpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2595		}
2596		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2597		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2598
2599		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2600			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2601			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2602			      cval->min, cval->max);
2603
2604		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2605		if (err < 0)
2606			return err;
2607	}
2608	return 0;
2609}
2610
2611static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2612				       void *raw_desc)
2613{
2614	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2615	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2616	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2617	default:
2618		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2619					    procunits, false);
2620	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2621		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2622					    uac3_procunits, false);
2623	}
2624}
2625
2626static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2627				      void *raw_desc)
2628{
2629	/*
2630	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2631	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2632	 */
2633	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2634}
2635
2636/*
2637 * Selector Unit
2638 */
2639
2640/*
2641 * info callback for selector unit
2642 * use an enumerator type for routing
2643 */
2644static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2645				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2646{
2647	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2648	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2649
2650	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2651		return -EINVAL;
2652	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2653}
2654
2655/* get callback for selector unit */
2656static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2657				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2658{
2659	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2660	int val, err;
2661
2662	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2663	if (err < 0) {
2664		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2665		return filter_error(cval, err);
2666	}
2667	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2668	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2669	return 0;
2670}
2671
2672/* put callback for selector unit */
2673static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2674				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2675{
2676	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2677	int val, oval, err;
2678
2679	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2680	if (err < 0)
2681		return filter_error(cval, err);
2682	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2683	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2684	if (val != oval) {
2685		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2686		return 1;
2687	}
2688	return 0;
2689}
2690
2691/* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2692static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2693	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2694	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2695	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2696	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2697	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2698};
2699
2700/*
2701 * private free callback.
2702 * free both private_data and private_value
2703 */
2704static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2705{
2706	int i, num_ins = 0;
2707
2708	if (kctl->private_data) {
2709		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2710		num_ins = cval->max;
2711		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2712		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2713	}
2714	if (kctl->private_value) {
2715		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2716		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2717			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2718		kfree(itemlist);
2719		kctl->private_value = 0;
2720	}
2721}
2722
2723/*
2724 * parse a selector unit
2725 */
2726static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2727				     void *raw_desc)
2728{
2729	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2730	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2731	int err;
2732	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2733	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2734	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2735	char **namelist;
2736
2737	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2738		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2739		if (err < 0)
2740			return err;
2741	}
2742
2743	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2744		return 0;
2745
2746	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2747	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2748		return 0;
2749
2750	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2751	if (!cval)
2752		return -ENOMEM;
2753	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2754	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2755	cval->channels = 1;
2756	cval->min = 1;
2757	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2758	cval->res = 1;
2759	cval->initialized = 1;
2760
2761	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2762	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2763	default:
2764		cval->control = 0;
2765		break;
2766	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2767	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2768		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2769		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2770			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2771		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2772			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2773		break;
2774	}
2775
2776	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2777	if (!namelist) {
2778		err = -ENOMEM;
2779		goto error_cval;
2780	}
2781#define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2782	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2783		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2784		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2785		if (!namelist[i]) {
2786			err = -ENOMEM;
2787			goto error_name;
2788		}
2789		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2790						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2791		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2792			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2793					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2794		if (! len)
2795			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2796	}
2797
2798	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2799	if (! kctl) {
2800		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2801		err = -ENOMEM;
2802		goto error_name;
2803	}
2804	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2805	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2806
2807	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2808	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2809	if (!len) {
2810		/* no mapping ? */
2811		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2812		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2813		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2814		default:
2815		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2816			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2817			if (nameid)
2818				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2819							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2820							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2821			break;
2822		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2823			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2824			break;
2825		}
2826
2827		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2828		if (!len)
2829			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2830				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2831		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2832		if (!len)
2833			strscpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2834
2835		/* and add the proper suffix */
2836		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2837		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2838			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2839		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2840			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2841		else
2842			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2843	}
2844
2845	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2846		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2847	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2848
2849 error_name:
2850	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2851		kfree(namelist[i]);
2852	kfree(namelist);
2853 error_cval:
2854	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2855	return err;
2856}
2857
2858/*
2859 * parse an audio unit recursively
2860 */
2861
2862static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2863{
2864	unsigned char *p1;
2865	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2866
2867	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2868		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2869
2870	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2871	if (!p1) {
2872		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2873		return -EINVAL;
2874	}
2875
2876	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2877		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2878		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2879	}
2880
2881	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2882	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2883	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2884	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2885		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2886	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2887	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2888	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2889		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2890	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2891	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2892		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2893	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2894	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2895	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2896	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2897	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2898		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2899	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2900	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2901	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2902		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2903	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2904	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2905	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2906		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2907	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2908	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2909	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2910		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2911	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2912	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2913		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2914	default:
2915		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2916			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2917			      unitid, p1[2]);
2918		return -EINVAL;
2919	}
2920}
2921
2922static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2923{
2924	/* kill pending URBs */
2925	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2926
2927	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2928	if (mixer->urb) {
2929		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2930		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2931	}
2932	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2933	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2934	kfree(mixer);
2935}
2936
2937static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2938{
2939	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2940	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2941	return 0;
2942}
2943
2944/* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2945struct uac3_badd_profile {
2946	int subclass;
2947	const char *name;
2948	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2949	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2950	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2951};
2952
2953static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2954	{
2955		/*
2956		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2957		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2958		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2959		 */
2960		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2961		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2962		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2963		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2964	},
2965	{
2966		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2967		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2968		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2969		.p_chmask = 3,
2970	},
2971	{
2972		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2973		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2974		.name = "SPEAKER",
2975		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2976	},
2977	{
2978		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2979		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2980		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2981		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2982	},
2983	{
2984		/*
2985		 * BAIOF topology
2986		 * IN: Mono only
2987		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2988		 */
2989		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2990		.name = "HEADSET",
2991		.c_chmask = 1,
2992		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2993		.st_chmask = 1,
2994	},
2995	{
2996		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2997		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2998		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2999		.c_chmask = 1,
3000		.p_chmask = 3,
3001		.st_chmask = 1,
3002	},
3003	{
3004		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
3005		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
3006		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
3007		.c_chmask = 1,
3008		.p_chmask = 1,
3009	},
3010	{ 0 } /* terminator */
3011};
3012
3013static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3014					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
3015					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
3016{
3017	/*
3018	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
3019	 * at least one channel is present
3020	 */
3021	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
3022		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
3023			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
3024				       f->name);
3025			return false;
3026		}
3027		return true;
3028	}
3029
3030	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
3031	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
3032		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
3033			       f->name);
3034		return false;
3035	}
3036	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
3037	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
3038		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
3039			       f->name);
3040		return false;
3041	}
3042	return true;
3043}
3044
3045/*
3046 * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
3047 *
3048 * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
3049 *
3050 * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
3051 */
3052static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3053				       int ctrlif)
3054{
3055	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3056	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
3057	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
3058	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
3059	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3060	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
3061	int i;
3062
3063	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
3064
3065	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
3066	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
3067		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
3068
3069		struct usb_interface *iface;
3070		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
3071		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
3072		unsigned int maxpacksize;
3073		char dir_in;
3074		int chmask, num;
3075
3076		if (intf == ctrlif)
3077			continue;
3078
3079		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
3080		if (!iface)
3081			continue;
3082
3083		num = iface->num_altsetting;
3084
3085		if (num < 2)
3086			return -EINVAL;
3087
3088		/*
3089		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3090		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3091		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3092		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3093		 * Alternate Setting 1
3094		 */
3095		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3096		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3097
3098		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3099			return -EINVAL;
3100
3101		/* check direction */
3102		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3103		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3104
3105		switch (maxpacksize) {
3106		default:
3107			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3108				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3109				maxpacksize);
3110			return -EINVAL;
3111		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3112		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3113		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3114		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3115			chmask = 1;
3116			break;
3117		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3118		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3119		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3120		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3121			chmask = 3;
3122			break;
3123		}
3124
3125		if (dir_in)
3126			c_chmask = chmask;
3127		else
3128			p_chmask = chmask;
3129	}
3130
3131	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3132		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3133		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3134
3135	/* check the mapping table */
3136	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3137		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3138			break;
3139	}
3140
3141	if (!map->id)
3142		return -EINVAL;
3143
3144	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3145		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3146			break;
3147	}
3148	if (!f->name)
3149		return -EINVAL;
3150	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3151		return -EINVAL;
3152	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3153
3154	/* Playback */
3155	if (p_chmask) {
3156		/* Master channel, always writable */
3157		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3158				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3159		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3160		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3161				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3162	}
3163
3164	/* Capture */
3165	if (c_chmask) {
3166		/* Master channel, always writable */
3167		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3168				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3169		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3170		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3171				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3172	}
3173
3174	/* Side tone-mixing */
3175	if (st_chmask) {
3176		/* Master channel, always writable */
3177		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3178				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3179		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3180		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3181				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3182	}
3183
3184	/* Insertion Control */
3185	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3186		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3187
3188		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3189		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3190		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3191		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3192		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3193
3194		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3195		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3196		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3197		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3198		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3199	}
3200
3201	return 0;
3202}
3203
3204/*
3205 * create mixer controls
3206 *
3207 * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3208 */
3209static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3210{
3211	struct mixer_build state;
3212	int err;
3213	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3214	void *p;
3215
3216	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3217	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3218	state.mixer = mixer;
3219	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3220	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3221
3222	/* check the mapping table */
3223	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3224		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3225			state.map = map->map;
3226			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3227			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
 
3228			break;
3229		}
3230	}
3231
3232	p = NULL;
3233	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3234					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3235					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3236		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3237			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3238
3239		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3240			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3241
3242			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3243			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3244			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3245			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3246			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3247			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3248			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3249				return err;
3250		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3251			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3252
3253			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3254			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3255			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3256			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3257			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3258			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3259			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3260				return err;
3261
3262			/*
3263			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3264			 * clock selectors
3265			 */
3266			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3267			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3268				return err;
3269
3270			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3271			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3272							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3273				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3274							&state.oterm, false);
3275			}
3276		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3277			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3278
3279			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3280			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3281			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3282			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3283			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3284			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3285			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3286				return err;
3287
3288			/*
3289			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3290			 * clock selectors
3291			 */
3292			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3293			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3294				return err;
3295
3296			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3297			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3298							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3299				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3300							&state.oterm, false);
3301			}
3302		}
3303	}
3304
3305	return 0;
3306}
3307
3308static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3309			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3310{
3311	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3312
3313	if (!map)
3314		return unitid;
3315
3316	for (; map->id; map++) {
3317		if (map->id == unitid) {
3318			if (control && map->control)
3319				*control = map->control;
3320			if (channel && map->channel)
3321				*channel = map->channel;
3322			return map->delegated_id;
3323		}
3324	}
3325	return unitid;
3326}
3327
3328void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3329{
3330	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3331
3332	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3333
3334	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3335		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3336
3337		if (!list->is_std_info)
3338			continue;
3339		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3340		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3341		info->cached = 0;
3342		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3343			       &list->kctl->id);
3344	}
3345}
3346
3347static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3348				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3349{
3350	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3351	static const char * const val_types[] = {
3352		[USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN] = "BOOLEAN",
3353		[USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN] = "INV_BOOLEAN",
3354		[USB_MIXER_S8] = "S8",
3355		[USB_MIXER_U8] = "U8",
3356		[USB_MIXER_S16] = "S16",
3357		[USB_MIXER_U16] = "U16",
3358		[USB_MIXER_S32] = "S32",
3359		[USB_MIXER_U32] = "U32",
3360		[USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN] = "BESPOKEN",
3361	};
3362	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3363			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3364			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3365			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3366	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3367			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3368}
3369
3370static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3371				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3372{
3373	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3374	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3375	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3376	int unitid;
3377
3378	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3379		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3380			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3381				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3382				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3383		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3384		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3385			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3386				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3387				if (list->kctl)
3388					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3389						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3390						    list->kctl->id.name,
3391						    list->kctl->id.index);
3392				if (list->dump)
3393					list->dump(buffer, list);
3394			}
3395		}
3396	}
3397}
3398
3399static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3400				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3401{
3402	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3403	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3404	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3405	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3406	unsigned int count = 0;
3407
3408	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3409		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3410			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3411			__func__, channel);
3412		return;
3413	}
3414
3415	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3416
3417	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3418		count++;
3419
3420	if (count == 0)
3421		return;
3422
3423	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3424		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3425
3426		if (!list->kctl)
3427			continue;
3428		if (!list->is_std_info)
3429			continue;
3430
3431		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3432		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3433			continue;
3434
3435		switch (attribute) {
3436		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3437			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3438			if (channel)
3439				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3440			else /* master channel */
3441				info->cached = 0;
3442
3443			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3444				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3445			break;
3446
3447		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3448			/* TODO */
3449			break;
3450
3451		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3452			/* TODO */
3453			break;
3454
3455		default:
3456			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3457				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3458				attribute);
3459			break;
3460		} /* switch */
3461	}
3462}
3463
3464static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3465{
3466	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3467	int len = urb->actual_length;
3468	int ustatus = urb->status;
3469
3470	if (ustatus != 0)
3471		goto requeue;
3472
3473	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3474		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3475
3476		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3477		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3478		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3479			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3480						status->bStatusType,
3481						status->bOriginator);
3482
3483			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3484			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3485				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3486				continue;
3487
3488			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3489				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3490			else
3491				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3492		}
3493	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3494		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3495
3496		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3497		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3498		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3499			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3500			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3501			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3502				continue;
3503
3504			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3505						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3506						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3507		}
3508	}
3509
3510requeue:
3511	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3512	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3513	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3514		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3515		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3516	}
3517}
3518
3519/* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3520static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3521{
3522	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3523	void *transfer_buffer;
3524	int buffer_length;
3525	unsigned int epnum;
3526
3527	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3528	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3529		return 0;
3530	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3531	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3532		return 0;
3533
3534	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3535	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3536	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3537	if (!transfer_buffer)
3538		return -ENOMEM;
3539	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3540	if (!mixer->urb) {
3541		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3542		return -ENOMEM;
3543	}
3544	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3545			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3546			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3547			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3548	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3549	return 0;
3550}
3551
3552int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif)
 
3553{
3554	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3555		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3556	};
3557	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3558	int err;
3559
3560	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3561
3562	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3563	if (!mixer)
3564		return -ENOMEM;
3565	mixer->chip = chip;
3566	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = !!(chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR);
3567	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3568				  GFP_KERNEL);
3569	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3570		kfree(mixer);
3571		return -ENOMEM;
3572	}
3573
3574	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3575	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3576	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3577	default:
3578		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3579		break;
3580	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3581		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3582		break;
3583	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3584		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3585		break;
3586	}
3587
3588	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3589			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3590		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3591		if (err < 0)
3592			goto _error;
3593	} else {
3594		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3595		if (err < 0)
3596			goto _error;
3597	}
3598
3599	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3600	if (err < 0)
3601		goto _error;
3602
3603	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3604	if (err < 0)
3605		goto _error;
3606
3607	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3608	if (err < 0)
3609		goto _error;
3610
3611	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3612		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3613				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3614
3615	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3616	return 0;
3617
3618_error:
3619	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3620	return err;
3621}
3622
3623void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3624{
3625	if (mixer->disconnected)
3626		return;
3627	if (mixer->urb)
3628		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3629	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3630		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3631	if (mixer->private_free)
3632		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3633	mixer->disconnected = true;
3634}
3635
 
3636/* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3637static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3638{
3639	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3640	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3641}
3642
3643static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3644{
3645	int err;
3646
3647	if (mixer->urb) {
3648		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3649		if (err < 0)
3650			return err;
3651	}
3652
3653	return 0;
3654}
3655
3656int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3657{
3658	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3659	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3660		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3661	return 0;
3662}
3663
3664static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3665{
3666	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3667	int c, err, idx;
3668
3669	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN)
3670		return 0;
3671
3672	if (cval->cmask) {
3673		idx = 0;
3674		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3675			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3676				continue;
3677			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3678				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3679							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3680				if (err < 0)
3681					break;
3682			}
3683			idx++;
3684		}
3685	} else {
3686		/* master */
3687		if (cval->cached)
3688			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
 
 
 
3689	}
3690
3691	return 0;
3692}
3693
3694int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3695{
3696	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3697	int id, err;
3698
3699	/* restore cached mixer values */
3700	for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3701		for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3702			if (list->resume) {
3703				err = list->resume(list);
3704				if (err < 0)
3705					return err;
3706			}
3707		}
3708	}
3709
3710	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3711
3712	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3713}
 
3714
3715void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3716				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3717				 int unitid)
3718{
3719	list->mixer = mixer;
3720	list->id = unitid;
3721	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
 
3722	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
 
3723}