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v5.14.15
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2/*
  3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6 *
  7 *		Definitions for the IP module.
  8 *
  9 * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
 10 *
 11 * Authors:	Ross Biro
 12 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 13 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 14 *
 15 * Changes:
 16 *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
 17 */
 18#ifndef _IP_H
 19#define _IP_H
 20
 21#include <linux/types.h>
 22#include <linux/ip.h>
 23#include <linux/in.h>
 24#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 25#include <linux/jhash.h>
 26#include <linux/sockptr.h>
 
 27
 28#include <net/inet_sock.h>
 29#include <net/route.h>
 30#include <net/snmp.h>
 31#include <net/flow.h>
 32#include <net/flow_dissector.h>
 33#include <net/netns/hash.h>
 34#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 35
 36#define IPV4_MAX_PMTU		65535U		/* RFC 2675, Section 5.1 */
 37#define IPV4_MIN_MTU		68			/* RFC 791 */
 38
 39extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem;
 40extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min;
 41extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max;
 42
 43struct sock;
 44
 45struct inet_skb_parm {
 46	int			iif;
 47	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
 48	u16			flags;
 49
 50#define IPSKB_FORWARDED		BIT(0)
 51#define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	BIT(1)
 52#define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	BIT(2)
 53#define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	BIT(3)
 54#define IPSKB_REROUTED		BIT(4)
 55#define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT	BIT(5)
 56#define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU		BIT(6)
 57#define IPSKB_L3SLAVE		BIT(7)
 
 58
 59	u16			frag_max_size;
 60};
 61
 62static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)
 63{
 64	return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE);
 65}
 66
 67static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 68{
 69	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
 70}
 71
 72struct ipcm_cookie {
 73	struct sockcm_cookie	sockc;
 74	__be32			addr;
 75	int			oif;
 76	struct ip_options_rcu	*opt;
 77	__u8			ttl;
 78	__s16			tos;
 79	char			priority;
 80	__u16			gso_size;
 81};
 82
 83static inline void ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm)
 84{
 85	*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) { .tos = -1 };
 86}
 87
 88static inline void ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm,
 89				const struct inet_sock *inet)
 90{
 91	ipcm_init(ipcm);
 92
 93	ipcm->sockc.mark = inet->sk.sk_mark;
 94	ipcm->sockc.tsflags = inet->sk.sk_tsflags;
 95	ipcm->oif = inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if;
 96	ipcm->addr = inet->inet_saddr;
 97}
 98
 99#define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
100#define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
101
102/* return enslaved device index if relevant */
103static inline int inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
104{
105#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
106	if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
107		return IPCB(skb)->iif;
108#endif
109	return 0;
110}
111
112/* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
113   They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
114   local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
115   not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
116
117   It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
118   I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
119   but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
120   sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
121 */
122
123struct ip_ra_chain {
124	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
125	struct sock		*sk;
126	union {
127		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
128		struct sock		*saved_sk;
129	};
130	struct rcu_head		rcu;
131};
132
133/* IP flags. */
134#define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
135#define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
136#define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
137#define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
138
139#define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
140
141struct msghdr;
142struct net_device;
143struct packet_type;
144struct rtable;
145struct sockaddr;
146
147int igmp_mc_init(void);
148
149/*
150 *	Functions provided by ip.c
151 */
152
153int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
154			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
155			  struct ip_options_rcu *opt, u8 tos);
156int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
157	   struct net_device *orig_dev);
158void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
159		 struct net_device *orig_dev);
160int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
161void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int proto);
162int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
163int ip_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
164int ip_mc_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
165int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
166		   int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
167
168struct ip_fraglist_iter {
169	struct sk_buff	*frag;
170	struct iphdr	*iph;
171	int		offset;
172	unsigned int	hlen;
173};
174
175void ip_fraglist_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph,
176		      unsigned int hlen, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
177void ip_fraglist_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
178
179static inline struct sk_buff *ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter)
180{
181	struct sk_buff *skb = iter->frag;
182
183	iter->frag = skb->next;
184	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
185
186	return skb;
187}
188
189struct ip_frag_state {
190	bool		DF;
191	unsigned int	hlen;
192	unsigned int	ll_rs;
193	unsigned int	mtu;
194	unsigned int	left;
195	int		offset;
196	int		ptr;
197	__be16		not_last_frag;
198};
199
200void ip_frag_init(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, unsigned int ll_rs,
201		  unsigned int mtu, bool DF, struct ip_frag_state *state);
202struct sk_buff *ip_frag_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
203			     struct ip_frag_state *state);
204
205void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
206int __ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
207int ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
208
209int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
210		    __u8 tos);
211void ip_init(void);
212int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
213		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
214			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
215		   void *from, int len, int protolen,
216		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
217		   struct rtable **rt,
218		   unsigned int flags);
219int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
220		       struct sk_buff *skb);
221ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
222		       int offset, size_t size, int flags);
223struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
224			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
225			      struct inet_cork *cork);
226int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
227int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
228void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
229struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
230			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
231					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
232			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
233			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
234			    struct inet_cork *cork, unsigned int flags);
235
236int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
237
238static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
239{
240	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
241}
242
243static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
244{
245	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
246}
247
248static inline __u8 get_rtconn_flags(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct sock* sk)
249{
250	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, ipc->tos) : RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
251}
252
253/* datagram.c */
254int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
255int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
256
257void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
258
259struct ip_reply_arg {
260	struct kvec iov[1];
261	int	    flags;
262	__wsum 	    csum;
263	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
264				/* -1 if not needed */
265	int	    bound_dev_if;
266	u8  	    tos;
267	kuid_t	    uid;
268};
269
270#define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
271
272static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
273{
274	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
275}
276
277void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
278			   const struct ip_options *sopt,
279			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
280			   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
281			   unsigned int len, u64 transmit_time);
282
283#define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
284#define __IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
285#define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
286#define __IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
287#define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
288#define __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
289#define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
290#define __NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
291#define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd)	SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
292#define __NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) __SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
293
294u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct);
 
 
 
 
295unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt);
296#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
297u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
298			 size_t syncp_offset);
299u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t sync_off);
300#else
301static inline u64  snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
302					size_t syncp_offset)
303{
304	return snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct);
305
306}
307
308static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_off)
309{
310	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
311}
312#endif
313
314#define snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, stats_list, mib_statistic, offset) \
315{ \
316	int i, c; \
317	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
318		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
319			buff64[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field64( \
320					mib_statistic, \
321					c, stats_list[i].entry, \
322					offset); \
323	} \
324}
325
326#define snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, stats_list, mib_statistic) \
327{ \
328	int i, c; \
329	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
330		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
331			buff[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field( \
332						mib_statistic, \
333						c, stats_list[i].entry); \
334	} \
335}
336
337void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high);
338
339#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
340static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
341{
342	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
343		return false;
344	return test_bit(port, net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
345}
346
347static inline bool sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char *name)
348{
349	return strcmp(name, "default") != 0  && strcmp(name, "all") != 0;
350}
351
352static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
353{
354	return port < net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock;
355}
356
357#else
358static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
359{
360	return false;
361}
362
363static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
364{
365	return port < PROT_SOCK;
366}
367#endif
368
369__be32 inet_current_timestamp(void);
370
371/* From inetpeer.c */
372extern int inet_peer_threshold;
373extern int inet_peer_minttl;
374extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
375
376void ipfrag_init(void);
377
378void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
379
380#define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
381	((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect ? (mark) : 0)
382
383static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
384{
385	return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
386}
387
388#ifdef CONFIG_INET
389#include <net/dst.h>
390
391/* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
392 * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
393static inline
394int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
395{
396	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
397	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
398	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
399	return --iph->ttl;
400}
401
402static inline int ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
403{
404	const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *)dst;
405
406	return rt->rt_mtu_locked || dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU);
407}
408
409static inline
410int ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
411{
412	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
413
414	return  pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
415		(pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
416		 !ip_mtu_locked(dst));
417}
418
419static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
420{
421	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
422	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
423}
424
425static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
426{
427	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
428}
429
430static inline bool ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
431{
432	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
433	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
434}
435
436static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
437						    bool forwarding)
438{
 
439	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
440	unsigned int mtu;
441
442	if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu ||
443	    ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
444	    !forwarding)
445		return dst_mtu(dst);
 
 
 
446
447	/* 'forwarding = true' case should always honour route mtu */
448	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
449	if (!mtu)
450		mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
451
452	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
453}
454
455static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
456					  const struct sk_buff *skb)
457{
458	unsigned int mtu;
459
460	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || ip_sk_use_pmtu(sk)) {
461		bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
462
463		return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
464	}
465
466	mtu = min(READ_ONCE(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
467	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(skb_dst(skb)->lwtstate, mtu);
468}
469
470struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *fc_mx,
471					int fc_mx_len,
472					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
473static inline void ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
474{
475	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics &&
476	    refcount_dec_and_test(&fib_metrics->refcnt))
477		kfree(fib_metrics);
478}
479
480/* ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if it is not the default */
481static inline
482void ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
483{
484	dst_init_metrics(dst, fib_metrics->metrics, true);
485
486	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics) {
487		dst->_metrics |= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED;
488		refcount_inc(&fib_metrics->refcnt);
489	}
490}
491
492static inline
493void ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
494{
495	struct dst_metrics *p = (struct dst_metrics *)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
496
497	if (p != &dst_default_metrics && refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
498		kfree(p);
499}
500
501u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs);
502void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
503
504static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
505					struct sock *sk, int segs)
506{
507	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
508
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
509	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) {
510		/* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
511		 * VJ compression implementations.  If the ID field
512		 * does not change, they drop every other packet in
513		 * a TCP stream using header compression.
514		 */
515		if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
516			iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
517			inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += segs;
518		} else {
519			iph->id = 0;
520		}
521	} else {
 
522		__ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
523	}
524}
525
526static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
527				   struct sock *sk)
528{
529	ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
530}
531
532static inline __wsum inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
533{
534	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
535				  skb->len, proto, 0);
536}
537
538/* copy IPv4 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
539 * Equivalent to :	flow->v4addrs.src = iph->saddr;
540 *			flow->v4addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
541 */
542static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
543					    const struct iphdr *iph)
544{
545	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.dst) !=
546		     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.src) +
547			      sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs.src));
548	memcpy(&flow->addrs.v4addrs, &iph->saddr, sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs));
549	flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
550}
551
552static inline __wsum inet_gro_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
553{
554	const struct iphdr *iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb);
555
556	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
557				  skb_gro_len(skb), proto, 0);
558}
559
560/*
561 *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
562 */
563
564static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
565{
566	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
567	buf[0]=0x01;
568	buf[1]=0x00;
569	buf[2]=0x5e;
570	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
571	addr>>=8;
572	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
573	addr>>=8;
574	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
575}
576
577/*
578 *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
579 *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
580 */
581
582static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
583{
584	__u32 addr;
585	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
586
587	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
588	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
589	buf[2]  = 0xff;
590	buf[3]  = 0xff;
591	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
592	buf[4]  = 0xff;
593	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
594	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
595	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
596	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
597	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
598	buf[10] = 0;
599	buf[11] = 0;
600	buf[12] = 0;
601	buf[13] = 0;
602	buf[14] = 0;
603	buf[15] = 0;
604	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
605	addr  >>= 8;
606	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
607	addr  >>= 8;
608	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
609	addr  >>= 8;
610	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
611}
612
613static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
614{
615	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
616		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
617	else
618		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
619}
620
621#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
622#include <linux/ipv6.h>
623#endif
624
625static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
626{
627	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
628#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
629	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
630		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
631
632		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
633		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
634	}
635#endif
636}
637
638#endif
639
640static inline unsigned int ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)
641{
642	return (__force unsigned int) ip;
643}
644
645static inline u32 ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
646				     __be32 saddr,
647				     unsigned int port)
648{
649	return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
650}
651
652bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
653
654/*
655 *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
656 */
657
658enum ip_defrag_users {
659	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
660	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
661	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
662	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
663	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
664	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
665	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
666	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
667	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
668	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
669	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
670	IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
671	IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
672};
673
674/* Return true if the value of 'user' is between 'lower_bond'
675 * and 'upper_bond' inclusively.
676 */
677static inline bool ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,
678					     enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,
679					     enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)
680{
681	return user >= lower_bond && user <= upper_bond;
682}
683
684int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
685#ifdef CONFIG_INET
686struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
687#else
688static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
689{
690	return skb;
691}
692#endif
693
694/*
695 *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
696 */
697
698int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
699
700/*
701 *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
702 */
703
704void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
705		      __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
706
707int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
708		      struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt);
709static inline int ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
710				  struct sk_buff *skb)
711{
712	return __ip_options_echo(net, dopt, skb, &IPCB(skb)->opt);
713}
714
715void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
716int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
717			 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info);
718int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
719		       struct sk_buff *skb);
720int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
721		   sockptr_t data, int optlen);
722void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
723void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
724int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
725
726/*
727 *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
728 */
729
730void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
731void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
732			 struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset);
733int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
734		 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
 
 
 
735int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
736		  unsigned int optlen);
 
 
737int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
738		  int __user *optlen);
739int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
740		  void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
741
742int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
743void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
744		   u32 info, u8 *payload);
745void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
746		    u32 info);
747
748static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
749{
750	ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb->sk, skb, 0, 0);
751}
752
753bool icmp_global_allow(void);
754extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec;
755extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst;
756
757#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
758int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
759#endif
760
761int rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(struct nlattr *attr, u8 *ip_proto, u8 family,
762				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
763
764static inline bool inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
765{
766	return likely(mtu >= IPV4_MIN_MTU);
767}
768
769void ip_sock_set_freebind(struct sock *sk);
770int ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(struct sock *sk, int val);
771void ip_sock_set_pktinfo(struct sock *sk);
772void ip_sock_set_recverr(struct sock *sk);
773void ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
 
774
775#endif	/* _IP_H */
v6.2
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2/*
  3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6 *
  7 *		Definitions for the IP module.
  8 *
  9 * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
 10 *
 11 * Authors:	Ross Biro
 12 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 13 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 14 *
 15 * Changes:
 16 *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
 17 */
 18#ifndef _IP_H
 19#define _IP_H
 20
 21#include <linux/types.h>
 22#include <linux/ip.h>
 23#include <linux/in.h>
 24#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 25#include <linux/jhash.h>
 26#include <linux/sockptr.h>
 27#include <linux/static_key.h>
 28
 29#include <net/inet_sock.h>
 30#include <net/route.h>
 31#include <net/snmp.h>
 32#include <net/flow.h>
 33#include <net/flow_dissector.h>
 34#include <net/netns/hash.h>
 35#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 36
 37#define IPV4_MAX_PMTU		65535U		/* RFC 2675, Section 5.1 */
 38#define IPV4_MIN_MTU		68			/* RFC 791 */
 39
 40extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem;
 41extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min;
 42extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max;
 43
 44struct sock;
 45
 46struct inet_skb_parm {
 47	int			iif;
 48	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
 49	u16			flags;
 50
 51#define IPSKB_FORWARDED		BIT(0)
 52#define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	BIT(1)
 53#define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	BIT(2)
 54#define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	BIT(3)
 55#define IPSKB_REROUTED		BIT(4)
 56#define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT	BIT(5)
 57#define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU		BIT(6)
 58#define IPSKB_L3SLAVE		BIT(7)
 59#define IPSKB_NOPOLICY		BIT(8)
 60
 61	u16			frag_max_size;
 62};
 63
 64static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)
 65{
 66	return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE);
 67}
 68
 69static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 70{
 71	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
 72}
 73
 74struct ipcm_cookie {
 75	struct sockcm_cookie	sockc;
 76	__be32			addr;
 77	int			oif;
 78	struct ip_options_rcu	*opt;
 79	__u8			ttl;
 80	__s16			tos;
 81	char			priority;
 82	__u16			gso_size;
 83};
 84
 85static inline void ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm)
 86{
 87	*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) { .tos = -1 };
 88}
 89
 90static inline void ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm,
 91				const struct inet_sock *inet)
 92{
 93	ipcm_init(ipcm);
 94
 95	ipcm->sockc.mark = inet->sk.sk_mark;
 96	ipcm->sockc.tsflags = inet->sk.sk_tsflags;
 97	ipcm->oif = READ_ONCE(inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if);
 98	ipcm->addr = inet->inet_saddr;
 99}
100
101#define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
102#define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
103
104/* return enslaved device index if relevant */
105static inline int inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
106{
107#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
108	if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
109		return IPCB(skb)->iif;
110#endif
111	return 0;
112}
113
114/* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
115   They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
116   local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
117   not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
118
119   It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
120   I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
121   but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
122   sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
123 */
124
125struct ip_ra_chain {
126	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
127	struct sock		*sk;
128	union {
129		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
130		struct sock		*saved_sk;
131	};
132	struct rcu_head		rcu;
133};
134
135/* IP flags. */
136#define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
137#define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
138#define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
139#define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
140
141#define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
142
143struct msghdr;
144struct net_device;
145struct packet_type;
146struct rtable;
147struct sockaddr;
148
149int igmp_mc_init(void);
150
151/*
152 *	Functions provided by ip.c
153 */
154
155int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
156			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
157			  struct ip_options_rcu *opt, u8 tos);
158int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
159	   struct net_device *orig_dev);
160void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
161		 struct net_device *orig_dev);
162int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
163void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int proto);
164int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
165int ip_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
166int ip_mc_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
167int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
168		   int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
169
170struct ip_fraglist_iter {
171	struct sk_buff	*frag;
172	struct iphdr	*iph;
173	int		offset;
174	unsigned int	hlen;
175};
176
177void ip_fraglist_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph,
178		      unsigned int hlen, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
179void ip_fraglist_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
180
181static inline struct sk_buff *ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter)
182{
183	struct sk_buff *skb = iter->frag;
184
185	iter->frag = skb->next;
186	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
187
188	return skb;
189}
190
191struct ip_frag_state {
192	bool		DF;
193	unsigned int	hlen;
194	unsigned int	ll_rs;
195	unsigned int	mtu;
196	unsigned int	left;
197	int		offset;
198	int		ptr;
199	__be16		not_last_frag;
200};
201
202void ip_frag_init(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, unsigned int ll_rs,
203		  unsigned int mtu, bool DF, struct ip_frag_state *state);
204struct sk_buff *ip_frag_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
205			     struct ip_frag_state *state);
206
207void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
208int __ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
209int ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
210
211int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
212		    __u8 tos);
213void ip_init(void);
214int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
215		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
216			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
217		   void *from, int len, int protolen,
218		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
219		   struct rtable **rt,
220		   unsigned int flags);
221int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
222		       struct sk_buff *skb);
223ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
224		       int offset, size_t size, int flags);
225struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
226			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
227			      struct inet_cork *cork);
228int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
229int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
230void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
231struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
232			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
233					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
234			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
235			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
236			    struct inet_cork *cork, unsigned int flags);
237
238int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
239
240static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
241{
242	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
243}
244
245static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
246{
247	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
248}
249
250static inline __u8 get_rtconn_flags(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct sock* sk)
251{
252	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, ipc->tos) : RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
253}
254
255/* datagram.c */
256int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
257int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
258
259void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
260
261struct ip_reply_arg {
262	struct kvec iov[1];
263	int	    flags;
264	__wsum 	    csum;
265	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
266				/* -1 if not needed */
267	int	    bound_dev_if;
268	u8  	    tos;
269	kuid_t	    uid;
270};
271
272#define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
273
274static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
275{
276	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
277}
278
279void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
280			   const struct ip_options *sopt,
281			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
282			   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
283			   unsigned int len, u64 transmit_time);
284
285#define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
286#define __IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
287#define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
288#define __IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
289#define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
290#define __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
291#define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
292#define __NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
293#define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd)	SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
294#define __NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) __SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
295
296static inline u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
297{
298	return  *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
299}
300
301unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt);
302#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
303u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
304			 size_t syncp_offset);
305u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t sync_off);
306#else
307static inline u64  snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
308					size_t syncp_offset)
309{
310	return snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct);
311
312}
313
314static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_off)
315{
316	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
317}
318#endif
319
320#define snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, stats_list, mib_statistic, offset) \
321{ \
322	int i, c; \
323	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
324		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
325			buff64[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field64( \
326					mib_statistic, \
327					c, stats_list[i].entry, \
328					offset); \
329	} \
330}
331
332#define snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, stats_list, mib_statistic) \
333{ \
334	int i, c; \
335	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
336		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
337			buff[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field( \
338						mib_statistic, \
339						c, stats_list[i].entry); \
340	} \
341}
342
343void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high);
344
345#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
346static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
347{
348	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
349		return false;
350	return test_bit(port, net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
351}
352
353static inline bool sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char *name)
354{
355	return strcmp(name, "default") != 0  && strcmp(name, "all") != 0;
356}
357
358static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
359{
360	return port < READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock);
361}
362
363#else
364static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
365{
366	return false;
367}
368
369static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
370{
371	return port < PROT_SOCK;
372}
373#endif
374
375__be32 inet_current_timestamp(void);
376
377/* From inetpeer.c */
378extern int inet_peer_threshold;
379extern int inet_peer_minttl;
380extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
381
382void ipfrag_init(void);
383
384void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
385
386#define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
387	(READ_ONCE((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect) ? (mark) : 0)
388
389static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
390{
391	return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
392}
393
394#ifdef CONFIG_INET
395#include <net/dst.h>
396
397/* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
398 * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
399static inline
400int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
401{
402	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
403	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
404	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
405	return --iph->ttl;
406}
407
408static inline int ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
409{
410	const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *)dst;
411
412	return rt->rt_mtu_locked || dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU);
413}
414
415static inline
416int ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
417{
418	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
419
420	return  pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
421		(pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
422		 !ip_mtu_locked(dst));
423}
424
425static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
426{
427	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
428	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
429}
430
431static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
432{
433	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
434}
435
436static inline bool ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
437{
438	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
439	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
440}
441
442static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
443						    bool forwarding)
444{
445	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
446	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
447	unsigned int mtu;
448
449	if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
450	    ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
451	    !forwarding) {
452		mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
453		if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
454			goto out;
455	}
456
457	/* 'forwarding = true' case should always honour route mtu */
458	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
459	if (mtu)
460		goto out;
461
462	mtu = READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu);
463
464	if (unlikely(ip_mtu_locked(dst))) {
465		if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
466			mtu = 576;
467	}
468
469out:
470	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
471
472	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
473}
474
475static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
476					  const struct sk_buff *skb)
477{
478	unsigned int mtu;
479
480	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || ip_sk_use_pmtu(sk)) {
481		bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
482
483		return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
484	}
485
486	mtu = min(READ_ONCE(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
487	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(skb_dst(skb)->lwtstate, mtu);
488}
489
490struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *fc_mx,
491					int fc_mx_len,
492					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
493static inline void ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
494{
495	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics &&
496	    refcount_dec_and_test(&fib_metrics->refcnt))
497		kfree(fib_metrics);
498}
499
500/* ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if it is not the default */
501static inline
502void ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
503{
504	dst_init_metrics(dst, fib_metrics->metrics, true);
505
506	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics) {
507		dst->_metrics |= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED;
508		refcount_inc(&fib_metrics->refcnt);
509	}
510}
511
512static inline
513void ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
514{
515	struct dst_metrics *p = (struct dst_metrics *)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
516
517	if (p != &dst_default_metrics && refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
518		kfree(p);
519}
520
 
521void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
522
523static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
524					struct sock *sk, int segs)
525{
526	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
527
528	/* We had many attacks based on IPID, use the private
529	 * generator as much as we can.
530	 */
531	if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
532		iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
533		inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += segs;
534		return;
535	}
536	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) {
537		iph->id = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
538	} else {
539		/* Unfortunately we need the big hammer to get a suitable IPID */
540		__ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
541	}
542}
543
544static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
545				   struct sock *sk)
546{
547	ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
548}
549
550static inline __wsum inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
551{
552	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
553				  skb->len, proto, 0);
554}
555
556/* copy IPv4 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
557 * Equivalent to :	flow->v4addrs.src = iph->saddr;
558 *			flow->v4addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
559 */
560static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
561					    const struct iphdr *iph)
562{
563	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.dst) !=
564		     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.src) +
565			      sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs.src));
566	memcpy(&flow->addrs.v4addrs, &iph->addrs, sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs));
567	flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
568}
569
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
570/*
571 *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
572 */
573
574static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
575{
576	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
577	buf[0]=0x01;
578	buf[1]=0x00;
579	buf[2]=0x5e;
580	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
581	addr>>=8;
582	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
583	addr>>=8;
584	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
585}
586
587/*
588 *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
589 *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
590 */
591
592static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
593{
594	__u32 addr;
595	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
596
597	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
598	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
599	buf[2]  = 0xff;
600	buf[3]  = 0xff;
601	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
602	buf[4]  = 0xff;
603	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
604	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
605	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
606	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
607	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
608	buf[10] = 0;
609	buf[11] = 0;
610	buf[12] = 0;
611	buf[13] = 0;
612	buf[14] = 0;
613	buf[15] = 0;
614	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
615	addr  >>= 8;
616	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
617	addr  >>= 8;
618	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
619	addr  >>= 8;
620	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
621}
622
623static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
624{
625	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
626		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
627	else
628		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
629}
630
631#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
632#include <linux/ipv6.h>
633#endif
634
635static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
636{
637	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
638#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
639	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
640		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
641
642		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
643		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
644	}
645#endif
646}
647
648#endif
649
650static inline unsigned int ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)
651{
652	return (__force unsigned int) ip;
653}
654
655static inline u32 ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
656				     __be32 saddr,
657				     unsigned int port)
658{
659	return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
660}
661
662bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
663
664/*
665 *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
666 */
667
668enum ip_defrag_users {
669	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
670	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
671	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
672	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
673	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
674	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
675	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
676	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
677	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
678	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
679	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
680	IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
681	IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
682};
683
684/* Return true if the value of 'user' is between 'lower_bond'
685 * and 'upper_bond' inclusively.
686 */
687static inline bool ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,
688					     enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,
689					     enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)
690{
691	return user >= lower_bond && user <= upper_bond;
692}
693
694int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
695#ifdef CONFIG_INET
696struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
697#else
698static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
699{
700	return skb;
701}
702#endif
703
704/*
705 *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
706 */
707
708int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
709
710/*
711 *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
712 */
713
714void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
715		      __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt);
716
717int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
718		      struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt);
719static inline int ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
720				  struct sk_buff *skb)
721{
722	return __ip_options_echo(net, dopt, skb, &IPCB(skb)->opt);
723}
724
725void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
726int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
727			 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info);
728int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
729		       struct sk_buff *skb);
730int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
731		   sockptr_t data, int optlen);
732void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
733void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
734int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
735
736/*
737 *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
738 */
739
740void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
741void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
742			 struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset);
743int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
744		 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
745DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip4_min_ttl);
746int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
747		     unsigned int optlen);
748int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
749		  unsigned int optlen);
750int do_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
751		     sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
752int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
753		  int __user *optlen);
754int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
755		  void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
756
757int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
758void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
759		   u32 info, u8 *payload);
760void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
761		    u32 info);
762
763static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
764{
765	ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb->sk, skb, 0, 0);
766}
767
768bool icmp_global_allow(void);
769extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec;
770extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst;
771
772#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
773int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
774#endif
775
776int rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(struct nlattr *attr, u8 *ip_proto, u8 family,
777				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
778
779static inline bool inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
780{
781	return likely(mtu >= IPV4_MIN_MTU);
782}
783
784void ip_sock_set_freebind(struct sock *sk);
785int ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(struct sock *sk, int val);
786void ip_sock_set_pktinfo(struct sock *sk);
787void ip_sock_set_recverr(struct sock *sk);
788void ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
789void  __ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
790
791#endif	/* _IP_H */