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v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
   4 *
   5 *   Mixer control part
   6 *
   7 *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   8 *
   9 *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  10 *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  11 *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
  16 *
  17 *  - support for UAC2 effect units
  18 *  - support for graphical equalizers
  19 *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
  20 *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
  21 *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
  22 *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
  23 *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
  24 *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
  25 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
  26 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
  27 *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/bitops.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/list.h>
  33#include <linux/log2.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <linux/usb.h>
  37#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
  38#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
  39#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
  40
  41#include <sound/core.h>
  42#include <sound/control.h>
  43#include <sound/hwdep.h>
  44#include <sound/info.h>
  45#include <sound/tlv.h>
  46
  47#include "usbaudio.h"
  48#include "mixer.h"
  49#include "helper.h"
  50#include "mixer_quirks.h"
  51#include "power.h"
  52
  53#define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
  54
  55struct usb_audio_term {
  56	int id;
  57	int type;
  58	int channels;
  59	unsigned int chconfig;
  60	int name;
  61};
  62
  63struct usbmix_name_map;
  64
  65struct mixer_build {
  66	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
  67	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
  68	unsigned char *buffer;
  69	unsigned int buflen;
  70	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  71	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  72	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
  73	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
  74	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
  75};
  76
  77/*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
  78enum {
  79	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
  80	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
  81	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
  82	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
  83	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
  84	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
  85};
  86enum {
  87	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
  88	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
  89	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
  90	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * manual mapping of mixer names
  95 * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
  96 * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
  97 */
  98#include "mixer_maps.c"
  99
 100static const struct usbmix_name_map *
 101find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
 102{
 103	if (!p)
 104		return NULL;
 105
 106	for (; p->id; p++) {
 107		if (p->id == unitid &&
 108		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
 109			return p;
 110	}
 111	return NULL;
 112}
 113
 114/* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
 115static int
 116check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
 117{
 118	int len;
 119
 120	if (!p || !p->name)
 121		return 0;
 122
 123	buflen--;
 124	len = strscpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
 125	return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
 126}
 127
 128/* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
 129#define filter_error(cval, err) \
 130	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
 131
 132/* check whether the control should be ignored */
 133static inline int
 134check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
 135{
 136	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
 137		return 0;
 138	return 1;
 139}
 140
 141/* dB mapping */
 142static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
 143				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
 144{
 145	if (p && p->dB) {
 146		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
 147		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
 148		cval->initialized = 1;
 149	}
 150}
 151
 152/* get the mapped selector source name */
 153static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
 154				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
 155{
 156	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
 157	int len;
 158
 159	if (!state->selector_map)
 160		return 0;
 161	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
 162		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count) {
 163			len = strscpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
 164			return len < 0 ? buflen : len;
 165		}
 166	}
 167	return 0;
 168}
 169
 170/*
 171 * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
 172 */
 173static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 174				     unsigned char unit)
 175{
 176	/* we just parse the header */
 177	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
 178
 179	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
 180					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
 181		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
 182		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
 183		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
 184		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
 185			return hdr;
 186	}
 187
 188	return NULL;
 189}
 190
 191/*
 192 * copy a string with the given id
 193 */
 194static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 195				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
 196{
 197	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
 198
 199	if (len < 0)
 200		return 0;
 201
 202	buf[len] = 0;
 203	return len;
 204}
 205
 206/*
 207 * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
 208 */
 209static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 210{
 211	switch (cval->val_type) {
 212	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 213		return !!val;
 214	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 215		return !val;
 216	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 217		val &= 0xff;
 218		break;
 219	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 220		val &= 0xff;
 221		if (val >= 0x80)
 222			val -= 0x100;
 223		break;
 224	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 225		val &= 0xffff;
 226		break;
 227	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 228		val &= 0xffff;
 229		if (val >= 0x8000)
 230			val -= 0x10000;
 231		break;
 232	}
 233	return val;
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
 238 */
 239static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 240{
 241	switch (cval->val_type) {
 242	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 243		return !!val;
 244	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 245		return !val;
 246	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 247	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 248		return val & 0xff;
 249	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 250	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 251		return val & 0xffff;
 252	}
 253	return 0; /* not reached */
 254}
 255
 256static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 257{
 258	if (!cval->res)
 259		cval->res = 1;
 260	if (val < cval->min)
 261		return 0;
 262	else if (val >= cval->max)
 263		return DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
 264	else
 265		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
 266}
 267
 268static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 269{
 270	if (val < 0)
 271		return cval->min;
 272	if (!cval->res)
 273		cval->res = 1;
 274	val *= cval->res;
 275	val += cval->min;
 276	if (val > cval->max)
 277		return cval->max;
 278	return val;
 279}
 280
 281static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
 282{
 283	switch (val_type) {
 284	case USB_MIXER_S32:
 285	case USB_MIXER_U32:
 286		return 4;
 287	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 288	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 289		return 2;
 290	default:
 291		return 1;
 292	}
 293	return 0; /* unreachable */
 294}
 295
 296
 297/*
 298 * retrieve a mixer value
 299 */
 300
 301static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
 302{
 303	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
 304}
 305
 306static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 307			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 308{
 309	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 310	unsigned char buf[2];
 311	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 312	int timeout = 10;
 313	int idx = 0, err;
 314
 315	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 316	if (err < 0)
 317		return -EIO;
 318
 319	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 320		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 321		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 322				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 323				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 324		if (err >= val_len) {
 325			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
 326			err = 0;
 327			goto out;
 328		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 329			goto out;
 330		}
 331	}
 332	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
 333		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 334		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 335	err = -EINVAL;
 336
 337 out:
 338	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 339	return err;
 340}
 341
 342static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 343			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 344{
 345	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 346	/* enough space for one range */
 347	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
 348	unsigned char *val;
 349	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
 350	__u8 bRequest;
 351
 352	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 353
 354	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
 355		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 356		size = val_size;
 357	} else {
 358		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
 359		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
 360	}
 361
 362	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 363
 364	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
 365	if (ret)
 366		goto error;
 367
 368	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 369	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
 370			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 371			      validx, idx, buf, size);
 372	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 373
 374	if (ret < 0) {
 375error:
 376		usb_audio_err(chip,
 377			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 378			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 379		return ret;
 380	}
 381
 382	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
 383
 384	switch (request) {
 385	case UAC_GET_CUR:
 386		val = buf;
 387		break;
 388	case UAC_GET_MIN:
 389		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
 390		break;
 391	case UAC_GET_MAX:
 392		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
 393		break;
 394	case UAC_GET_RES:
 395		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
 396		break;
 397	default:
 398		return -EINVAL;
 399	}
 400
 401	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
 402					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
 403
 404	return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 408			 int validx, int *value_ret)
 409{
 410	validx += cval->idx_off;
 411
 412	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
 413		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
 414		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
 415}
 416
 417static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 418			     int validx, int *value)
 419{
 420	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
 421}
 422
 423/* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
 424static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 425				  int channel, int *value)
 426{
 427	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
 428			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 429			     value);
 430}
 431
 432int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 433			     int channel, int index, int *value)
 434{
 435	int err;
 436
 437	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
 438		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
 442	if (err < 0) {
 443		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
 444			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 445				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
 446				      cval->control, channel, err);
 447		return err;
 448	}
 449	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 450	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
 451	return 0;
 452}
 453
 454/*
 455 * set a mixer value
 456 */
 457
 458int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 459				int request, int validx, int value_set)
 460{
 461	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 462	unsigned char buf[4];
 463	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
 464
 465	validx += cval->idx_off;
 466
 467
 468	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
 469		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 470	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
 471		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 472
 473		/* FIXME */
 474		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
 475			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
 476			return -EINVAL;
 477		}
 478
 479		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 480	}
 481
 482	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
 483	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
 484	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
 485	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
 486	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
 487
 488	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 489	if (err < 0)
 490		return -EIO;
 491
 492	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 493		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 494		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 495				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 496				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
 497				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 498		if (err >= 0) {
 499			err = 0;
 500			goto out;
 501		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 502			goto out;
 503		}
 504	}
 505	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
 506		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
 507	err = -EINVAL;
 508
 509 out:
 510	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 511	return err;
 512}
 513
 514static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 515			     int validx, int value)
 516{
 517	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
 518}
 519
 520int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
 521			     int index, int value)
 522{
 523	int err;
 524	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
 525		cval->master_readonly :
 526		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
 527
 528	if (read_only) {
 529		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 530			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
 531			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
 532		return 0;
 533	}
 534
 535	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
 536					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 537					  value);
 538	if (err < 0)
 539		return err;
 540	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 541	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
 542	return 0;
 543}
 544
 545/*
 546 * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
 547 */
 548int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
 549			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
 550{
 551	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
 552	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
 553
 554	if (size < sizeof(scale))
 555		return -ENOMEM;
 556	if (cval->min_mute)
 557		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
 558	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
 559	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
 560	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
 561		return -EFAULT;
 562	return 0;
 563}
 564
 565/*
 566 * parser routines begin here...
 567 */
 568
 569static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
 570
 571
 572/*
 573 * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
 574 * used for mixer unit parser
 575 */
 576static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
 577			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
 578{
 579	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
 580	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
 581}
 582
 583/*
 584 * add an alsa control element
 585 * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
 586 *
 587 * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
 588 */
 589
 590int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
 591			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 592			   bool is_std_info)
 593{
 594	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
 595	int err;
 596
 597	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
 598		kctl->id.index++;
 599	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
 600	if (err < 0) {
 601		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
 602			      err);
 603		return err;
 604	}
 605	list->kctl = kctl;
 606	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
 607	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
 608	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
 609	return 0;
 610}
 611
 612/*
 613 * get a terminal name string
 614 */
 615
 616static struct iterm_name_combo {
 617	int type;
 618	char *name;
 619} iterm_names[] = {
 620	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
 621	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
 622	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
 623	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
 624	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
 625	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
 626	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
 627	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
 628	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
 629	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
 630	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
 631	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
 632	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
 633	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
 634	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
 635	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
 636	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
 637	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
 638	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
 639	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
 640	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
 641	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
 642	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
 643	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
 644	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
 645	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
 646	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
 647	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
 648	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
 649	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
 650	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
 651	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
 652	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
 653	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
 654	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
 655	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
 656	{ 0 },
 657};
 658
 659static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
 660			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
 661{
 662	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
 663	int len;
 664
 665	if (iterm->name) {
 666		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
 667						name, maxlen);
 668		if (len)
 669			return len;
 670	}
 671
 672	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
 673	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
 674		if (term_only)
 675			return 0;
 676		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
 677		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
 678			strcpy(name, "Selector");
 679			return 8;
 680		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
 681			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
 682			return 12;
 683		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
 684			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
 685			return 8;
 686		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
 687			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
 688			return 5;
 689		default:
 690			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
 691		}
 692	}
 693
 694	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
 695	case 0x0100:
 696		strcpy(name, "PCM");
 697		return 3;
 698	case 0x0200:
 699		strcpy(name, "Mic");
 700		return 3;
 701	case 0x0400:
 702		strcpy(name, "Headset");
 703		return 7;
 704	case 0x0500:
 705		strcpy(name, "Phone");
 706		return 5;
 707	}
 708
 709	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
 710		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
 711			strcpy(name, names->name);
 712			return strlen(names->name);
 713		}
 714	}
 715
 716	return 0;
 717}
 718
 719/*
 720 * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
 721 */
 722static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
 723{
 724	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
 725	int err;
 726
 727	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
 728			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
 729			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
 730			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 731			cluster_id,
 732			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
 733			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
 734	if (err < 0)
 735		goto error;
 736	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
 737		err = -EIO;
 738		goto error;
 739	}
 740
 741	return c_header.bNrChannels;
 742
 743error:
 744	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
 745	return err;
 746}
 747
 748/*
 749 * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
 750 */
 751static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
 752				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
 753{
 754	int mu_channels;
 755
 756	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
 757	case UAC_VERSION_1:
 758	case UAC_VERSION_2:
 759	default:
 760		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
 761			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
 762		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
 763		break;
 764	case UAC_VERSION_3:
 765		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
 766				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
 767		break;
 768	}
 769
 770	return mu_channels;
 771}
 772
 773/*
 774 * Parse Input Terminal Unit
 775 */
 776static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 777			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
 778
 779static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 780				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 781				      void *p1, int id)
 782{
 783	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 784
 785	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 786	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 787	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
 788	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 789	return 0;
 790}
 791
 792static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 793				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 794				      void *p1, int id)
 795{
 796	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 797	int err;
 798
 799	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 800	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 801	if (err < 0)
 802		return err;
 803
 804	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 805	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 806	 */
 807	term->id = id;
 808	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 809	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 810	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
 811	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 812	return 0;
 813}
 814
 815static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 816				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 817				      void *p1, int id)
 818{
 819	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 820	int err;
 821
 822	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 823	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 824	if (err < 0)
 825		return err;
 826
 827	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 828	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 829	 */
 830	term->id = id;
 831	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 832
 833	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
 834	if (err < 0)
 835		return err;
 836	term->channels = err;
 837
 838	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
 839	term->chconfig = 0;
 840
 841	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
 842	return 0;
 843}
 844
 845static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 846				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
 847				 void *p1, int id)
 848{
 849	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 850	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 851	int err;
 852
 853	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
 854	if (err <= 0)
 855		return err;
 856
 857	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 858	term->channels = err;
 859	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
 860		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 861		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
 862	}
 863	return 0;
 864}
 865
 866static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 867				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
 868				    void *p1, int id)
 869{
 870	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 871	int err;
 872
 873	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 874	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 875	if (err < 0)
 876		return err;
 877	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 878	term->id = id;
 879	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
 880		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
 881	return 0;
 882}
 883
 884static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 885				struct usb_audio_term *term,
 886				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
 887{
 888	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 889	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 890	int err;
 891
 892	if (d->bNrInPins) {
 893		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 894		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 895		if (err < 0)
 896			return err;
 897	}
 898
 899	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
 900	term->id = id;
 901
 902	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
 903		return 0;
 904
 905	if (!term->channels) {
 906		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
 907		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 908	}
 909	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
 910	return 0;
 911}
 912
 913static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 914				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
 915				  void *p1, int id)
 916{
 917	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 918	int err;
 919
 920	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
 921	if (err < 0)
 922		return err;
 923	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 924	term->id = id;
 925	return 0;
 926}
 927
 928static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 929					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 930					void *p1, int id)
 931{
 932	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 933
 934	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 935	term->id = id;
 936	term->name = d->iClockSource;
 937	return 0;
 938}
 939
 940static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 941					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 942					void *p1, int id)
 943{
 944	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 945
 946	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 947	term->id = id;
 948	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
 949	return 0;
 950}
 951
 952#define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
 953
 954/*
 955 * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
 956 * or a branched unit.
 957 */
 958static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 959			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
 960{
 961	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 962	void *p1;
 963	unsigned char *hdr;
 964
 965	for (;;) {
 966		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
 967		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
 968			return -EINVAL;
 969
 970		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
 971		if (!p1)
 972			break;
 973		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
 974			break; /* bad descriptor */
 975
 976		hdr = p1;
 977		term->id = id;
 978
 979		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
 980		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 981		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 982		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
 983			/* the header is the same for all versions */
 984			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 985
 986			id = d->bSourceID;
 987			break; /* continue to parse */
 988		}
 989		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 990			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 991		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 992			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 993		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 994			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 995		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 996		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 997		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
 998			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 999		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1000		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1001		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1002		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
1003		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
1004			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1005		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1006		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1007		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1008			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1009						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1010		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1011		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1012			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1013		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1014		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1015		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1016			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1017						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1018		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1019			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1020		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1021			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1022		default:
1023			return -ENODEV;
1024		}
1025	}
1026	return -ENODEV;
1027}
1028
1029
1030static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1031			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1032{
1033	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1034	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1035	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * Feature Unit
1040 */
1041
1042/* feature unit control information */
1043struct usb_feature_control_info {
1044	int control;
1045	const char *name;
1046	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1047	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1048};
1049
1050static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1051	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1053	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1054	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1055	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1056	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1057	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1058	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1059	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1060	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1061	/* UAC2 specific */
1062	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1063	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1064	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1065};
1066
1067static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1068{
1069	kfree(cval);
1070}
1071
1072/* private_free callback */
1073void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1074{
1075	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1076	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1081 */
1082
1083/* volume control quirks */
1084static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1085				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1086{
1087	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1088	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1089	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1090	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1091		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1092			cval->min = 0x0000;
1093			cval->max = 0xffff;
1094			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1095			break;
1096		}
1097		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1098		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1099			cval->min = 0x00;
1100			cval->max = 0xff;
1101			break;
1102		}
1103		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1104			cval->min = 0xb706;
1105			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1106			cval->res = 0x0073;
1107			break;
1108		}
1109		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1110			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1111			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1112			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1113			cval->res = 0x0073;
1114		}
1115		break;
1116
1117	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1118	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1119		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1120			usb_audio_info(chip,
1121				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1122			cval->min = 0x0000;
1123			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1124			cval->res = 0x0100;
1125			break;
1126		}
1127		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1128		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1129			usb_audio_info(chip,
1130				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1131			cval->min = 0x00;
1132			cval->max = 0x7f;
1133			break;
1134		}
1135		break;
1136
1137	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1138		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1139			usb_audio_info(chip,
1140				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1141			cval->min = -256;
1142		}
1143		break;
1144
1145	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1146	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1147	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1148	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1149	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1150	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1151	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1152	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1153	 */
1154		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1155		    cval->min == -15616) {
1156			usb_audio_info(chip,
1157				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1158			cval->max = -256;
1159		}
1160		break;
1161
1162	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1163		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1164			usb_audio_info(chip,
1165				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1166			cval->min = 6080;
1167			cval->max = 8768;
1168			cval->res = 192;
1169		}
1170		break;
1171
1172	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1173	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1174	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1175	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1176	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1177	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1178	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1179	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1180	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1181	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1182	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1183	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1184	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1185	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1186	 */
1187		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1188			usb_audio_info(chip,
1189				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1190			cval->res = 384;
1191		}
1192		break;
1193	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1194		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1195			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1196			cval->min >>= 8;
1197			cval->max = 0;
1198			cval->res = 1;
1199		}
1200		break;
1201	}
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1206 */
1207static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1208				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1209{
1210	/* for failsafe */
1211	cval->min = default_min;
1212	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1213	cval->res = 1;
1214	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1215
1216	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1217	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1218		cval->initialized = 1;
1219	} else {
1220		int minchn = 0;
1221		if (cval->cmask) {
1222			int i;
1223			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1224				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1225					minchn = i + 1;
1226					break;
1227				}
1228		}
1229		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1230		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1231			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1232				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1233				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1234							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1235			return -EINVAL;
1236		}
1237		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1238				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1239				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1240			cval->res = 1;
1241		} else if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1242			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1243
1244			while (cval->res > 1) {
1245				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1246								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1247								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1248					break;
1249				cval->res /= 2;
1250			}
1251			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1252					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1253				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1254		}
1255		if (cval->res == 0)
1256			cval->res = 1;
1257
1258		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1259		 *
1260		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1261		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1262		 * to the lower aligned value.
1263		 */
1264		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1265			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1266			int saved, test, check;
1267			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1268				goto no_res_check;
1269			for (;;) {
1270				test = saved;
1271				if (test < cval->max)
1272					test += cval->res;
1273				else
1274					test -= cval->res;
1275				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1276				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1277				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1278					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1279					break;
1280				}
1281				if (test == check)
1282					break;
1283				cval->res *= 2;
1284			}
1285			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1286		}
1287
1288no_res_check:
1289		cval->initialized = 1;
1290	}
1291
1292	if (kctl)
1293		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1294
1295	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1296	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1297	 */
1298	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1299	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1300	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1302		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1303			cval->dBmax = 0;
1304		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1305			cval->dBmin = 0;
1306		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1307			/* totally crap, return an error */
1308			return -EINVAL;
1309		}
1310	} else {
1311		/* if the max volume is too low, it's likely a bogus range;
1312		 * here we use -96dB as the threshold
1313		 */
1314		if (cval->dBmax <= -9600) {
1315			usb_audio_info(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1316				       "%d:%d: bogus dB values (%d/%d), disabling dB reporting\n",
1317				       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1318				       cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1319			cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1320		}
1321	}
1322
1323	return 0;
1324}
1325
1326#define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1327
1328/* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1329static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1330				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1331{
1332	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1333
1334	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1335	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1336		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1337	else
1338		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1339	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1340	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1341	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1342		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1343		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1344	} else {
1345		if (!cval->initialized) {
1346			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1347			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1348				kcontrol->vd[0].access &= 
1349					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1350					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1351				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1352					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1353					       &kcontrol->id);
1354			}
1355		}
1356		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1357		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1358			DIV_ROUND_UP(cval->max - cval->min, cval->res);
1359	}
1360	return 0;
1361}
1362
1363/* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1364static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1365				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1366{
1367	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1368	int c, cnt, val, err;
1369
1370	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1371	if (cval->cmask) {
1372		cnt = 0;
1373		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1374			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1375				continue;
1376			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1377			if (err < 0)
1378				return filter_error(cval, err);
1379			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1380			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1381			cnt++;
1382		}
1383		return 0;
1384	} else {
1385		/* master channel */
1386		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1387		if (err < 0)
1388			return filter_error(cval, err);
1389		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1390		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1391	}
1392	return 0;
1393}
1394
1395/* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1396static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1397				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1398{
1399	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1400	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1401	int changed = 0;
1402
1403	if (cval->cmask) {
1404		cnt = 0;
1405		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1406			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1407				continue;
1408			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1409			if (err < 0)
1410				return filter_error(cval, err);
1411			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1412			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1413			if (oval != val) {
1414				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1415				changed = 1;
1416			}
1417			cnt++;
1418		}
1419	} else {
1420		/* master channel */
1421		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1422		if (err < 0)
1423			return filter_error(cval, err);
1424		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1425		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1426		if (val != oval) {
1427			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1428			changed = 1;
1429		}
1430	}
1431	return changed;
1432}
1433
1434/* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1435static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1436				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1437{
1438	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1439	int val, err;
1440
1441	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1442	if (err < 0)
1443		return filter_error(cval, err);
1444	val = (val != 0);
1445	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1446	return 0;
1447}
1448
1449static int get_connector_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1450			       char *name, int *val)
 
1451{
 
1452	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1453	int idx = 0, validx, ret;
1454
1455	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1456
1457	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1458	if (ret)
1459		goto error;
1460
1461	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1462	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1463		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1464
1465		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1466				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1467				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1468		if (val)
1469			*val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1470	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1471		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1472
1473		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1474				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1475				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1476		if (val)
1477			*val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1478	}
1479
1480	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1481
1482	if (ret < 0) {
1483		if (name && strstr(name, "Speaker")) {
1484			if (val)
1485				*val = 1;
1486			return 0;
1487		}
1488error:
1489		usb_audio_err(chip,
1490			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1491			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1492		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1493	}
1494
1495	return ret;
1496}
1497
1498/* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1499static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1500				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1501{
1502	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1503	int ret, val;
1504
1505	ret = get_connector_value(cval, kcontrol->id.name, &val);
1506
1507	if (ret < 0)
1508		return ret;
1509
1510	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1511	return 0;
1512}
1513
1514static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1515	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1516	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1517	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1518	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1519	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1520};
1521
1522/* the read-only variant */
1523static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1524	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1525	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1526	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1527	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1528	.put = NULL,
1529};
1530
1531/*
1532 * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1533 * the master channel.
1534 */
1535static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1536	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1537	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1538	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1539	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1540	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1541	.put = NULL,
1542};
1543
1544static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1545	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1546	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1547	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1548	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1549	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1550	.put = NULL,
1551};
1552
1553/*
1554 * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1555 * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1556 */
1557const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1558
1559/*
1560 * build a feature control
1561 */
1562static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1563{
1564	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1565}
1566
1567/*
1568 * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1569 * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1570 * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1571 */
1572static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1573					struct snd_card *card)
1574{
1575	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1576		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1577	const char **s;
1578	bool found = false;
1579
1580	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1581		return;
1582
1583	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1584		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1585			found = true;
1586			break;
1587		}
1588
1589	if (!found)
1590		return;
1591
1592	strscpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1593}
1594
1595static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1596{
1597	int i;
1598
1599	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1600		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1601			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1602	}
1603	return NULL;
1604}
1605
1606static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1607				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1608				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1609				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1610				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1611				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1612{
1613	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1614	unsigned int len = 0;
1615	int mapped_name = 0;
1616	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1617	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1618	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1619	unsigned int range;
1620
1621	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1622		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1623		return;
1624	}
1625
1626	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1627	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1628		return;
1629
1630	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1631	if (!cval)
1632		return;
1633	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1634	cval->control = control;
1635	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1636
1637	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1638	if (!ctl_info) {
1639		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1640		return;
1641	}
1642	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1643		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1644	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1645		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1646			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1647
1648	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1649		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1650		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1651	} else {
1652		int i, c = 0;
1653		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1654			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1655				c++;
1656		cval->channels = c;
1657		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1658	}
1659
1660	/*
1661	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1662	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1663	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1664	 */
1665	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1666		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1667	else
1668		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1669
1670	if (!kctl) {
1671		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1672		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1673		return;
1674	}
1675	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1676
1677	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1678	mapped_name = len != 0;
1679	if (!len && nameid)
1680		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1681				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1682
1683	switch (control) {
1684	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1685	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1686		/*
1687		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1688		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1689		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1690		 *   of terminal type.
1691		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1692		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1693		 */
1694		if (!len) {
1695			if (iterm)
1696				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1697						    kctl->id.name,
1698						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1699			if (!len && oterm)
1700				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1701						    kctl->id.name,
1702						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1703			if (!len)
1704				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1705					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1706		}
1707
1708		if (!mapped_name)
1709			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1710
1711		/*
1712		 * determine the stream direction:
1713		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1714		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1715		 */
1716		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1717			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1718				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1719			else
1720				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1721		}
1722		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1723				" Switch" : " Volume");
1724		break;
1725	default:
1726		if (!len)
1727			strscpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1728				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1729		break;
1730	}
1731
1732	/* get min/max values */
1733	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1734
1735	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1736	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1737		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1738			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1739			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1740		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1741		return;
1742	}
1743
1744
1745	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1746		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1747		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1748			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1749			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1750				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1751				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1752		}
1753	}
1754
1755	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1756
1757	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1758	/*
1759	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1760	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1761	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1762	 */
1763	if (range > 384) {
1764		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1765			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1766			       range);
1767		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1768			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1769			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1770			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1771	}
1772
1773	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1774		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1775		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1776	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1777}
1778
1779static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1780			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1781			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1782			      int readonly_mask)
1783{
1784	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1785	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1786
1787	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1788			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1789}
1790
1791static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1792			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1793			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1794{
1795	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1796			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1797}
1798
1799static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1800				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1801				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1802{
1803	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1804
1805	if (name_len == 0)
1806		strscpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1807
1808	/*
1809	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1810	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1811	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1812	 */
1813	if (is_input)
1814		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1815	else
1816		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1817}
1818
1819/* get connector value to "wake up" the USB audio */
1820static int connector_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
1821{
1822	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
1823
1824	get_connector_value(cval, NULL, NULL);
1825	return 0;
1826}
1827
1828/* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1829static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1830				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1831				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1832{
1833	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1834	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1835	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1836
1837	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1838	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1839		return;
1840
1841	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1842	if (!cval)
1843		return;
1844	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1845
1846	/* set up a specific resume callback */
1847	cval->head.resume = connector_mixer_resume;
1848
1849	/*
1850	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1851	 * number of channels connected.
1852	 *
1853	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1854	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1855	 *
1856	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1857	 * or not.
1858	 */
1859	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1860		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1861	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1862		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1863
1864	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1865	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1866	cval->min = 0;
1867	cval->max = 1;
1868	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1869	if (!kctl) {
1870		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1871		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1872		return;
1873	}
1874
1875	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1876		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1877	else
1878		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1879					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1880	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1881	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1882}
1883
1884static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1885				   void *_ftr)
1886{
1887	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1888	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1889	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1890	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1891	int ret;
1892
1893	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1894		return -EINVAL;
1895
1896	/*
1897	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1898	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1899	 */
1900	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1901				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1902		return 0;
1903
1904	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1905	if (!cval)
1906		return -ENOMEM;
1907
1908	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1909
1910	cval->min = 0;
1911	cval->max = 1;
1912	cval->channels = 1;
1913	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1914	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1915
1916	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1917	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1918	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1919
1920	if (!kctl) {
1921		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1922		return -ENOMEM;
1923	}
1924
1925	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1926	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1927				       name, sizeof(name));
1928	if (ret > 0)
1929		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1930			 "%s Validity", name);
1931	else
1932		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1933			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1934
1935	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1936}
1937
1938/*
1939 * parse a feature unit
1940 *
1941 * most of controls are defined here.
1942 */
1943static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1944				    void *_ftr)
1945{
1946	int channels, i, j;
1947	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1948	unsigned int master_bits;
1949	int err, csize;
1950	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1951	__u8 *bmaControls;
1952
1953	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1954		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1955		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1956		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1957	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1958		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1959		csize = 4;
1960		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1961		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1962	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1963		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1964
1965		csize = 4;
1966		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1967		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1968	}
1969
1970	/* parse the source unit */
1971	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1972	if (err < 0)
1973		return err;
1974
1975	/* determine the input source type and name */
1976	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1977	if (err < 0)
1978		return err;
1979
1980	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1981	/* master configuration quirks */
1982	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1983	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1984		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1985			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1986		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1987		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1988		break;
1989	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1990		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1991			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1992		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1993		channels = 0;
1994		break;
1995
1996	}
1997
1998	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1999		/* check all control types */
2000		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2001			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2002			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2003
2004			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2005				unsigned int mask;
2006
2007				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2008							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2009				if (mask & (1 << i))
2010					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2011			}
2012			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
2013
2014			/*
2015			 * The first channel must be set
2016			 * (for ease of programming).
2017			 */
2018			if (ch_bits & 1)
2019				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2020						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2021			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
2022				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2023						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
2024		}
2025	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2026		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
2027			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
2028			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
2029			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
2030
2031			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
2032				unsigned int mask;
2033
2034				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2035							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2036				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
2037					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2038					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
2039						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
2040				}
2041			}
2042
2043			/*
2044			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
2045			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2046			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2047			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2048			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2049			 * channels.
2050			 */
2051
2052			/*
2053			 * The first channel must be set
2054			 * (for ease of programming).
2055			 */
2056			if (ch_bits & 1)
2057				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2058						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2059			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2060				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2061						  &iterm, unitid,
2062						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2063										 control));
2064		}
2065	}
2066
2067	return 0;
2068}
2069
2070/*
2071 * Mixer Unit
2072 */
2073
2074/* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2075static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2076				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2077{
2078	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2079	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2080	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2081
2082	switch (protocol) {
2083	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2084	default:
2085		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2086		break;
2087	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2088		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2089		break;
2090	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2091		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2092		break;
2093	}
2094
2095	/* overflow? */
2096	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2097}
2098
2099/*
2100 * build a mixer unit control
2101 *
2102 * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2103 * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2104 */
2105static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2106				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2107				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2108				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2109{
2110	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2111	unsigned int i, len;
2112	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2113	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2114
2115	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2116	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2117		return;
2118
2119	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2120	if (!cval)
2121		return;
2122
2123	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2124	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2125	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2126	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2127		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2128
2129		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2130			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2131			cval->channels++;
2132		}
2133	}
2134
2135	/* get min/max values */
2136	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2137
2138	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2139	if (!kctl) {
2140		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2141		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2142		return;
2143	}
2144	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2145
2146	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2147	if (!len)
2148		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2149				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2150	if (!len)
2151		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2152	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2153
2154	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2155		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2156	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2157}
2158
2159static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2160				      void *raw_desc)
2161{
2162	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2163	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2164
2165	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2166		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2167		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2168		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2169		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2170	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2171		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2172		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2173		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2174		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2175	} else {
2176		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2177	}
2178
2179	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2180
2181	/* Check for jack detection. */
2182	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2183	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2184		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2185
2186	return 0;
2187}
2188
2189/*
2190 * parse a mixer unit
2191 */
2192static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2193				  void *raw_desc)
2194{
2195	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2196	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2197	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2198	int pin, ich, err;
2199
2200	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2201	if (err < 0) {
2202		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2203			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2204			      unitid);
2205		return err;
2206	}
2207
2208	num_outs = err;
2209	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2210
2211	num_ins = 0;
2212	ich = 0;
2213	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2214		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2215		if (err < 0)
2216			continue;
2217		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2218		if (!num_outs)
2219			continue;
2220		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2221		if (err < 0)
2222			return err;
2223		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2224		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2225					  num_ins, num_outs))
2226			break;
2227		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2228			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2229
2230			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2231				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2232						state->mixer->protocol);
2233
2234				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2235					ich_has_controls = 1;
2236					break;
2237				}
2238			}
2239			if (ich_has_controls)
2240				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2241						     unitid, &iterm);
2242		}
2243	}
2244	return 0;
2245}
2246
2247/*
2248 * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2249 */
2250
2251/* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2252static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2253				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2254{
2255	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2256	int err, val;
2257
2258	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2259	if (err < 0) {
2260		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2261		return filter_error(cval, err);
2262	}
2263	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2264	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2265	return 0;
2266}
2267
2268/* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2269static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2270				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2271{
2272	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2273	int val, oval, err;
2274
2275	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2276	if (err < 0)
2277		return filter_error(cval, err);
2278	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2279	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2280	if (val != oval) {
2281		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2282		return 1;
2283	}
2284	return 0;
2285}
2286
2287/* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2288static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2289	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2290	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2291	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2292	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2293	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2294};
2295
2296/*
2297 * predefined data for processing units
2298 */
2299struct procunit_value_info {
2300	int control;
2301	const char *suffix;
2302	int val_type;
2303	int min_value;
2304};
2305
2306struct procunit_info {
2307	int type;
2308	char *name;
2309	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2310};
2311
2312static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2313	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2314	{ 0 }
2315};
2316
2317static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2318	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2319	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2320	{ 0 }
2321};
2322static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2323	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2324	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2325	{ 0 }
2326};
2327static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2328	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2329	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2330	{ 0 }
2331};
2332static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2333	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2334	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2335	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2336	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2337	{ 0 }
2338};
2339static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2340	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2341	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2342	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2343	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2344	{ 0 }
2345};
2346static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2347	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2348	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2349	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2350	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2351	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2352	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2353	{ 0 }
2354};
2355
2356static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2357	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2358	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2359	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2360	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2361	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2362	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2363	{ 0 },
2364};
2365
2366static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2367	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2368	{ 0 }
2369};
2370static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2371	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2372	{ 0 }
2373};
2374
2375static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2376	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2377	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2378	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2379	{ 0 },
2380};
2381
2382/*
2383 * predefined data for extension units
2384 */
2385static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2386	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2387	{ 0 }
2388};
2389static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2390	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2391	{ 0 }
2392};
2393static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2394	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2395	{ 0 }
2396};
2397static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2398	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2399	{ 0 }
2400};
2401static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2402	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2403	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2404	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2405	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2406	{ 0 }
2407};
2408
2409/*
2410 * build a processing/extension unit
2411 */
2412static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2413				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2414				bool extension_unit)
2415{
2416	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2417	int num_ins;
2418	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2419	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2420	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2421	const struct procunit_info *info;
2422	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2423	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2424	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2425		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2426		{ 0 }
2427	};
2428	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2429		0, NULL, default_value_info
2430	};
2431	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2432		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2433
2434	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2435	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2436		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2437		if (err < 0)
2438			return err;
2439	}
2440
2441	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2442	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2443		if (info->type == type)
2444			break;
2445	if (!info || !info->type)
2446		info = &default_info;
2447
2448	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2449		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2450
2451		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2452			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2453					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2454				continue;
2455		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2456			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2457							  valinfo->control))
2458				continue;
2459		}
2460
2461		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2462		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2463			continue;
2464		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2465		if (!cval)
2466			return -ENOMEM;
2467		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2468		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2469		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2470		cval->channels = 1;
2471
2472		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2473		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2474						   valinfo->control))
2475			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2476
2477		/* get min/max values */
2478		switch (type) {
2479		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2480			bool mode_sel = false;
2481
2482			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2483			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2484			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2485			default:
2486				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2487					mode_sel = true;
2488				break;
2489			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2490				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2491					mode_sel = true;
2492				break;
2493			}
2494
2495			if (mode_sel) {
2496				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2497								state->mixer->protocol);
2498				cval->min = 1;
2499				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2500				cval->res = 1;
2501				cval->initialized = 1;
2502				break;
2503			}
2504
2505			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2506			break;
2507		}
2508		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2509			/*
2510			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2511			 * samplerate control quirk
2512			 */
2513			cval->min = 0;
2514			cval->max = 5;
2515			cval->res = 1;
2516			cval->initialized = 1;
2517			break;
2518		default:
2519			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2520			break;
2521		}
2522
2523		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2524		if (err < 0) {
2525			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2526			return -EINVAL;
2527		}
2528
2529		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2530		if (!kctl) {
2531			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2532			return -ENOMEM;
2533		}
2534		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2535
2536		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2537			/* nothing */ ;
2538		} else if (info->name) {
2539			strscpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2540		} else {
2541			if (extension_unit)
2542				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2543			else
2544				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2545			len = 0;
2546			if (nameid)
2547				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2548							       nameid,
2549							       kctl->id.name,
2550							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2551			if (!len)
2552				strscpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2553		}
2554		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2555		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2556
2557		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2558			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2559			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2560			      cval->min, cval->max);
2561
2562		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2563		if (err < 0)
2564			return err;
2565	}
2566	return 0;
2567}
2568
2569static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2570				       void *raw_desc)
2571{
2572	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2573	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2574	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2575	default:
2576		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2577					    procunits, false);
2578	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2579		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2580					    uac3_procunits, false);
2581	}
2582}
2583
2584static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2585				      void *raw_desc)
2586{
2587	/*
2588	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2589	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2590	 */
2591	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2592}
2593
2594/*
2595 * Selector Unit
2596 */
2597
2598/*
2599 * info callback for selector unit
2600 * use an enumerator type for routing
2601 */
2602static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2603				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2604{
2605	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2606	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2607
2608	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2609		return -EINVAL;
2610	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2611}
2612
2613/* get callback for selector unit */
2614static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2615				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2616{
2617	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2618	int val, err;
2619
2620	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2621	if (err < 0) {
2622		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2623		return filter_error(cval, err);
2624	}
2625	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2626	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2627	return 0;
2628}
2629
2630/* put callback for selector unit */
2631static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2632				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2633{
2634	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2635	int val, oval, err;
2636
2637	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2638	if (err < 0)
2639		return filter_error(cval, err);
2640	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2641	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2642	if (val != oval) {
2643		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2644		return 1;
2645	}
2646	return 0;
2647}
2648
2649/* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2650static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2651	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2652	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2653	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2654	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2655	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2656};
2657
2658/*
2659 * private free callback.
2660 * free both private_data and private_value
2661 */
2662static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2663{
2664	int i, num_ins = 0;
2665
2666	if (kctl->private_data) {
2667		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2668		num_ins = cval->max;
2669		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2670		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2671	}
2672	if (kctl->private_value) {
2673		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2674		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2675			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2676		kfree(itemlist);
2677		kctl->private_value = 0;
2678	}
2679}
2680
2681/*
2682 * parse a selector unit
2683 */
2684static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2685				     void *raw_desc)
2686{
2687	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2688	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2689	int err;
2690	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2691	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2692	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2693	char **namelist;
2694
2695	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2696		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2697		if (err < 0)
2698			return err;
2699	}
2700
2701	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2702		return 0;
2703
2704	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2705	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2706		return 0;
2707
2708	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2709	if (!cval)
2710		return -ENOMEM;
2711	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2712	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2713	cval->channels = 1;
2714	cval->min = 1;
2715	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2716	cval->res = 1;
2717	cval->initialized = 1;
2718
2719	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2720	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2721	default:
2722		cval->control = 0;
2723		break;
2724	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2725	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2726		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2727		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2728			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2729		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2730			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2731		break;
2732	}
2733
2734	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2735	if (!namelist) {
2736		err = -ENOMEM;
2737		goto error_cval;
2738	}
2739#define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2740	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2741		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
 
2742		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2743		if (!namelist[i]) {
2744			err = -ENOMEM;
2745			goto error_name;
2746		}
2747		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2748						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2749		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2750			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2751					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2752		if (! len)
2753			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2754	}
2755
2756	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2757	if (! kctl) {
2758		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2759		err = -ENOMEM;
2760		goto error_name;
2761	}
2762	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2763	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2764
2765	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2766	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2767	if (!len) {
2768		/* no mapping ? */
2769		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2770		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2771		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2772		default:
2773		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2774			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2775			if (nameid)
2776				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2777							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2778							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2779			break;
2780		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2781			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2782			break;
2783		}
2784
2785		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2786		if (!len)
2787			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2788				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2789		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2790		if (!len)
2791			strscpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2792
2793		/* and add the proper suffix */
2794		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2795		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2796			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2797		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2798			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2799		else
2800			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2801	}
2802
2803	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2804		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2805	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2806
2807 error_name:
2808	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2809		kfree(namelist[i]);
2810	kfree(namelist);
2811 error_cval:
2812	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2813	return err;
2814}
2815
2816/*
2817 * parse an audio unit recursively
2818 */
2819
2820static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2821{
2822	unsigned char *p1;
2823	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2824
2825	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2826		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2827
2828	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2829	if (!p1) {
2830		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2831		return -EINVAL;
2832	}
2833
2834	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2835		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2836		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2837	}
2838
2839	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2840	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2841	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2842	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2843		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2844	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2845	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2846	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2847		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2848	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2849	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2850		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2851	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2852	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2853	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2854	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2855	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2856		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2857	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2858	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2859	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2860		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2861	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2862	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2863	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2864		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2865	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2866	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2867	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2868		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2869	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2870	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2871		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2872	default:
2873		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2874			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2875			      unitid, p1[2]);
2876		return -EINVAL;
2877	}
2878}
2879
2880static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2881{
2882	/* kill pending URBs */
2883	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2884
2885	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2886	if (mixer->urb) {
2887		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2888		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2889	}
2890	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2891	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2892	kfree(mixer);
2893}
2894
2895static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2896{
2897	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2898	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2899	return 0;
2900}
2901
2902/* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2903struct uac3_badd_profile {
2904	int subclass;
2905	const char *name;
2906	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2907	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2908	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2909};
2910
2911static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2912	{
2913		/*
2914		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2915		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2916		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2917		 */
2918		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2919		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2920		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2921		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2922	},
2923	{
2924		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2925		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2926		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2927		.p_chmask = 3,
2928	},
2929	{
2930		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2931		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2932		.name = "SPEAKER",
2933		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2934	},
2935	{
2936		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2937		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2938		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2939		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2940	},
2941	{
2942		/*
2943		 * BAIOF topology
2944		 * IN: Mono only
2945		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2946		 */
2947		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2948		.name = "HEADSET",
2949		.c_chmask = 1,
2950		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2951		.st_chmask = 1,
2952	},
2953	{
2954		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2955		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2956		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2957		.c_chmask = 1,
2958		.p_chmask = 3,
2959		.st_chmask = 1,
2960	},
2961	{
2962		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2963		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2964		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2965		.c_chmask = 1,
2966		.p_chmask = 1,
2967	},
2968	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2969};
2970
2971static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2972					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2973					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2974{
2975	/*
2976	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2977	 * at least one channel is present
2978	 */
2979	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2980		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2981			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2982				       f->name);
2983			return false;
2984		}
2985		return true;
2986	}
2987
2988	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2989	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2990		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2991			       f->name);
2992		return false;
2993	}
2994	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2995	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2996		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2997			       f->name);
2998		return false;
2999	}
3000	return true;
3001}
3002
3003/*
3004 * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
3005 *
3006 * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
3007 *
3008 * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
3009 */
3010static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3011				       int ctrlif)
3012{
3013	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3014	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
3015	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
3016	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
3017	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3018	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
3019	int i;
3020
3021	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
3022
3023	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
3024	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
3025		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
3026
3027		struct usb_interface *iface;
3028		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
3029		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
3030		unsigned int maxpacksize;
3031		char dir_in;
3032		int chmask, num;
3033
3034		if (intf == ctrlif)
3035			continue;
3036
3037		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
3038		if (!iface)
3039			continue;
3040
3041		num = iface->num_altsetting;
3042
3043		if (num < 2)
3044			return -EINVAL;
3045
3046		/*
3047		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3048		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3049		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3050		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3051		 * Alternate Setting 1
3052		 */
3053		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3054		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3055
3056		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3057			return -EINVAL;
3058
3059		/* check direction */
3060		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3061		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3062
3063		switch (maxpacksize) {
3064		default:
3065			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3066				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3067				maxpacksize);
3068			return -EINVAL;
3069		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3070		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3071		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3072		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3073			chmask = 1;
3074			break;
3075		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3076		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3077		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3078		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3079			chmask = 3;
3080			break;
3081		}
3082
3083		if (dir_in)
3084			c_chmask = chmask;
3085		else
3086			p_chmask = chmask;
3087	}
3088
3089	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3090		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3091		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3092
3093	/* check the mapping table */
3094	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3095		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3096			break;
3097	}
3098
3099	if (!map->id)
3100		return -EINVAL;
3101
3102	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3103		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3104			break;
3105	}
3106	if (!f->name)
3107		return -EINVAL;
3108	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3109		return -EINVAL;
3110	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3111
3112	/* Playback */
3113	if (p_chmask) {
3114		/* Master channel, always writable */
3115		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3116				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3117		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3118		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3119				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3120	}
3121
3122	/* Capture */
3123	if (c_chmask) {
3124		/* Master channel, always writable */
3125		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3126				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3127		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3128		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3129				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3130	}
3131
3132	/* Side tone-mixing */
3133	if (st_chmask) {
3134		/* Master channel, always writable */
3135		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3136				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3137		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3138		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3139				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3140	}
3141
3142	/* Insertion Control */
3143	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3144		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3145
3146		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3147		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3148		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3149		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3150		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3151
3152		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3153		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3154		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3155		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3156		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3157	}
3158
3159	return 0;
3160}
3161
3162/*
3163 * create mixer controls
3164 *
3165 * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3166 */
3167static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3168{
3169	struct mixer_build state;
3170	int err;
3171	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3172	void *p;
3173
3174	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3175	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3176	state.mixer = mixer;
3177	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3178	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3179
3180	/* check the mapping table */
3181	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3182		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3183			state.map = map->map;
3184			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3185			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3186			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3187			break;
3188		}
3189	}
3190
3191	p = NULL;
3192	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3193					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3194					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3195		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3196			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3197
3198		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3199			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3200
3201			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3202			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3203			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3204			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3205			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3206			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3207			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3208				return err;
3209		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3210			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3211
3212			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3213			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3214			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3215			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3216			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3217			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3218			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3219				return err;
3220
3221			/*
3222			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3223			 * clock selectors
3224			 */
3225			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3226			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3227				return err;
3228
3229			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3230			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3231							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3232				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3233							&state.oterm, false);
3234			}
3235		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3236			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3237
3238			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3239			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3240			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3241			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3242			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3243			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3244			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3245				return err;
3246
3247			/*
3248			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3249			 * clock selectors
3250			 */
3251			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3252			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3253				return err;
3254
3255			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3256			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3257							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3258				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3259							&state.oterm, false);
3260			}
3261		}
3262	}
3263
3264	return 0;
3265}
3266
3267static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3268			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3269{
3270	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3271
3272	if (!map)
3273		return unitid;
3274
3275	for (; map->id; map++) {
3276		if (map->id == unitid) {
3277			if (control && map->control)
3278				*control = map->control;
3279			if (channel && map->channel)
3280				*channel = map->channel;
3281			return map->delegated_id;
3282		}
3283	}
3284	return unitid;
3285}
3286
3287void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3288{
3289	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3290
3291	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3292
3293	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3294		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3295
3296		if (!list->is_std_info)
3297			continue;
3298		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3299		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3300		info->cached = 0;
3301		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3302			       &list->kctl->id);
3303	}
3304}
3305
3306static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3307				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3308{
3309	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3310	static const char * const val_types[] = {
3311		[USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN] = "BOOLEAN",
3312		[USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN] = "INV_BOOLEAN",
3313		[USB_MIXER_S8] = "S8",
3314		[USB_MIXER_U8] = "U8",
3315		[USB_MIXER_S16] = "S16",
3316		[USB_MIXER_U16] = "U16",
3317		[USB_MIXER_S32] = "S32",
3318		[USB_MIXER_U32] = "U32",
3319		[USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN] = "BESPOKEN",
3320	};
3321	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3322			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3323			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3324			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3325	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3326			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3327}
3328
3329static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3330				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3331{
3332	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3333	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3334	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3335	int unitid;
3336
3337	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3338		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3339			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3340				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3341				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3342		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3343		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3344			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3345				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3346				if (list->kctl)
3347					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3348						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3349						    list->kctl->id.name,
3350						    list->kctl->id.index);
3351				if (list->dump)
3352					list->dump(buffer, list);
3353			}
3354		}
3355	}
3356}
3357
3358static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3359				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3360{
3361	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3362	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3363	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3364	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3365	unsigned int count = 0;
3366
3367	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3368		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3369			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3370			__func__, channel);
3371		return;
3372	}
3373
3374	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3375
3376	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3377		count++;
3378
3379	if (count == 0)
3380		return;
3381
3382	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3383		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3384
3385		if (!list->kctl)
3386			continue;
3387		if (!list->is_std_info)
3388			continue;
3389
3390		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3391		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3392			continue;
3393
3394		switch (attribute) {
3395		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3396			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3397			if (channel)
3398				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3399			else /* master channel */
3400				info->cached = 0;
3401
3402			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3403				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3404			break;
3405
3406		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3407			/* TODO */
3408			break;
3409
3410		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3411			/* TODO */
3412			break;
3413
3414		default:
3415			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3416				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3417				attribute);
3418			break;
3419		} /* switch */
3420	}
3421}
3422
3423static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3424{
3425	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3426	int len = urb->actual_length;
3427	int ustatus = urb->status;
3428
3429	if (ustatus != 0)
3430		goto requeue;
3431
3432	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3433		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3434
3435		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3436		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3437		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3438			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3439						status->bStatusType,
3440						status->bOriginator);
3441
3442			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3443			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3444				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3445				continue;
3446
3447			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3448				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3449			else
3450				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3451		}
3452	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3453		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3454
3455		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3456		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3457		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3458			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3459			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3460			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3461				continue;
3462
3463			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3464						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3465						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3466		}
3467	}
3468
3469requeue:
3470	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3471	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3472	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3473		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3474		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3475	}
3476}
3477
3478/* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3479static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3480{
3481	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3482	void *transfer_buffer;
3483	int buffer_length;
3484	unsigned int epnum;
3485
3486	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3487	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3488		return 0;
3489	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3490	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3491		return 0;
3492
3493	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3494	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3495	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3496	if (!transfer_buffer)
3497		return -ENOMEM;
3498	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3499	if (!mixer->urb) {
3500		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3501		return -ENOMEM;
3502	}
3503	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3504			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3505			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3506			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3507	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3508	return 0;
3509}
3510
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3511int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3512			 int ignore_error)
3513{
3514	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3515		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3516	};
3517	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3518	int err;
3519
3520	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3521
3522	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3523	if (!mixer)
3524		return -ENOMEM;
3525	mixer->chip = chip;
3526	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3527	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3528				  GFP_KERNEL);
3529	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3530		kfree(mixer);
3531		return -ENOMEM;
3532	}
3533
3534	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3535	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3536	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3537	default:
3538		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3539		break;
3540	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3541		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3542		break;
3543	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3544		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3545		break;
3546	}
3547
3548	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3549			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3550		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3551		if (err < 0)
3552			goto _error;
3553	} else {
3554		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3555		if (err < 0)
3556			goto _error;
3557	}
3558
3559	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3560	if (err < 0)
3561		goto _error;
3562
 
 
 
 
3563	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3564	if (err < 0)
3565		goto _error;
3566
3567	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3568	if (err < 0)
3569		goto _error;
3570
3571	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3572		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3573				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3574
3575	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3576	return 0;
3577
3578_error:
3579	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3580	return err;
3581}
3582
3583void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3584{
3585	if (mixer->disconnected)
3586		return;
3587	if (mixer->urb)
3588		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3589	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3590		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3591	if (mixer->private_free)
3592		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3593	mixer->disconnected = true;
3594}
3595
3596#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3597/* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3598static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3599{
3600	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3601	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3602}
3603
3604static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3605{
3606	int err;
3607
3608	if (mixer->urb) {
3609		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3610		if (err < 0)
3611			return err;
3612	}
3613
3614	return 0;
3615}
3616
3617int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3618{
3619	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3620	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3621		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3622	return 0;
3623}
3624
3625static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3626{
3627	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3628	int c, err, idx;
3629
3630	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN)
3631		return 0;
3632
3633	if (cval->cmask) {
3634		idx = 0;
3635		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3636			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3637				continue;
3638			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3639				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3640							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3641				if (err < 0)
3642					return err;
3643			}
3644			idx++;
3645		}
3646	} else {
3647		/* master */
3648		if (cval->cached) {
3649			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3650			if (err < 0)
3651				return err;
3652		}
3653	}
3654
3655	return 0;
3656}
3657
3658int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3659{
3660	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3661	int id, err;
3662
3663	/* restore cached mixer values */
3664	for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3665		for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3666			if (list->resume) {
3667				err = list->resume(list);
3668				if (err < 0)
3669					return err;
 
 
3670			}
3671		}
3672	}
3673
3674	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3675
3676	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3677}
3678#endif
3679
3680void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3681				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3682				 int unitid)
3683{
3684	list->mixer = mixer;
3685	list->id = unitid;
3686	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3687#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3688	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
3689#endif
3690}
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
   4 *
   5 *   Mixer control part
   6 *
   7 *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   8 *
   9 *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  10 *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  11 *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
  16 *
  17 *  - support for UAC2 effect units
  18 *  - support for graphical equalizers
  19 *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
  20 *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
  21 *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
  22 *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
  23 *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
  24 *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
  25 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
  26 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
  27 *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/bitops.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/list.h>
  33#include <linux/log2.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <linux/usb.h>
  37#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
  38#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
  39#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
  40
  41#include <sound/core.h>
  42#include <sound/control.h>
  43#include <sound/hwdep.h>
  44#include <sound/info.h>
  45#include <sound/tlv.h>
  46
  47#include "usbaudio.h"
  48#include "mixer.h"
  49#include "helper.h"
  50#include "mixer_quirks.h"
  51#include "power.h"
  52
  53#define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
  54
  55struct usb_audio_term {
  56	int id;
  57	int type;
  58	int channels;
  59	unsigned int chconfig;
  60	int name;
  61};
  62
  63struct usbmix_name_map;
  64
  65struct mixer_build {
  66	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
  67	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
  68	unsigned char *buffer;
  69	unsigned int buflen;
  70	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  71	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
  72	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
  73	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
  74	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
  75};
  76
  77/*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
  78enum {
  79	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
  80	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
  81	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
  82	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
  83	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
  84	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
  85};
  86enum {
  87	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
  88	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
  89	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
  90	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * manual mapping of mixer names
  95 * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
  96 * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
  97 */
  98#include "mixer_maps.c"
  99
 100static const struct usbmix_name_map *
 101find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
 102{
 103	if (!p)
 104		return NULL;
 105
 106	for (; p->id; p++) {
 107		if (p->id == unitid &&
 108		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
 109			return p;
 110	}
 111	return NULL;
 112}
 113
 114/* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
 115static int
 116check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
 117{
 
 
 118	if (!p || !p->name)
 119		return 0;
 120
 121	buflen--;
 122	return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
 
 123}
 124
 125/* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
 126#define filter_error(cval, err) \
 127	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
 128
 129/* check whether the control should be ignored */
 130static inline int
 131check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
 132{
 133	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
 134		return 0;
 135	return 1;
 136}
 137
 138/* dB mapping */
 139static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
 140				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
 141{
 142	if (p && p->dB) {
 143		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
 144		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
 145		cval->initialized = 1;
 146	}
 147}
 148
 149/* get the mapped selector source name */
 150static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
 151				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
 152{
 153	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
 
 154
 155	if (!state->selector_map)
 156		return 0;
 157	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
 158		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
 159			return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
 
 
 160	}
 161	return 0;
 162}
 163
 164/*
 165 * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
 166 */
 167static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 168				     unsigned char unit)
 169{
 170	/* we just parse the header */
 171	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
 172
 173	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
 174					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
 175		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
 176		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
 177		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
 178		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
 179			return hdr;
 180	}
 181
 182	return NULL;
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * copy a string with the given id
 187 */
 188static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 189				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
 190{
 191	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
 192
 193	if (len < 0)
 194		return 0;
 195
 196	buf[len] = 0;
 197	return len;
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
 202 */
 203static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 204{
 205	switch (cval->val_type) {
 206	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 207		return !!val;
 208	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 209		return !val;
 210	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 211		val &= 0xff;
 212		break;
 213	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 214		val &= 0xff;
 215		if (val >= 0x80)
 216			val -= 0x100;
 217		break;
 218	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 219		val &= 0xffff;
 220		break;
 221	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 222		val &= 0xffff;
 223		if (val >= 0x8000)
 224			val -= 0x10000;
 225		break;
 226	}
 227	return val;
 228}
 229
 230/*
 231 * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
 232 */
 233static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 234{
 235	switch (cval->val_type) {
 236	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
 237		return !!val;
 238	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
 239		return !val;
 240	case USB_MIXER_S8:
 241	case USB_MIXER_U8:
 242		return val & 0xff;
 243	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 244	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 245		return val & 0xffff;
 246	}
 247	return 0; /* not reached */
 248}
 249
 250static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 251{
 252	if (!cval->res)
 253		cval->res = 1;
 254	if (val < cval->min)
 255		return 0;
 256	else if (val >= cval->max)
 257		return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
 258	else
 259		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
 260}
 261
 262static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
 263{
 264	if (val < 0)
 265		return cval->min;
 266	if (!cval->res)
 267		cval->res = 1;
 268	val *= cval->res;
 269	val += cval->min;
 270	if (val > cval->max)
 271		return cval->max;
 272	return val;
 273}
 274
 275static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
 276{
 277	switch (val_type) {
 278	case USB_MIXER_S32:
 279	case USB_MIXER_U32:
 280		return 4;
 281	case USB_MIXER_S16:
 282	case USB_MIXER_U16:
 283		return 2;
 284	default:
 285		return 1;
 286	}
 287	return 0; /* unreachable */
 288}
 289
 290
 291/*
 292 * retrieve a mixer value
 293 */
 294
 295static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
 296{
 297	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
 298}
 299
 300static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 301			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 302{
 303	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 304	unsigned char buf[2];
 305	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 306	int timeout = 10;
 307	int idx = 0, err;
 308
 309	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 310	if (err < 0)
 311		return -EIO;
 312
 313	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 314		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 315		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 316				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 317				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 318		if (err >= val_len) {
 319			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
 320			err = 0;
 321			goto out;
 322		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 323			goto out;
 324		}
 325	}
 326	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
 327		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 328		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 329	err = -EINVAL;
 330
 331 out:
 332	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 333	return err;
 334}
 335
 336static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 337			    int validx, int *value_ret)
 338{
 339	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 340	/* enough space for one range */
 341	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
 342	unsigned char *val;
 343	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
 344	__u8 bRequest;
 345
 346	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 347
 348	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
 349		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 350		size = val_size;
 351	} else {
 352		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
 353		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
 354	}
 355
 356	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 357
 358	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
 359	if (ret)
 360		goto error;
 361
 362	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 363	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
 364			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 365			      validx, idx, buf, size);
 366	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 367
 368	if (ret < 0) {
 369error:
 370		usb_audio_err(chip,
 371			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
 372			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 373		return ret;
 374	}
 375
 376	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
 377
 378	switch (request) {
 379	case UAC_GET_CUR:
 380		val = buf;
 381		break;
 382	case UAC_GET_MIN:
 383		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
 384		break;
 385	case UAC_GET_MAX:
 386		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
 387		break;
 388	case UAC_GET_RES:
 389		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
 390		break;
 391	default:
 392		return -EINVAL;
 393	}
 394
 395	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
 396					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
 397
 398	return 0;
 399}
 400
 401static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
 402			 int validx, int *value_ret)
 403{
 404	validx += cval->idx_off;
 405
 406	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
 407		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
 408		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
 409}
 410
 411static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 412			     int validx, int *value)
 413{
 414	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
 415}
 416
 417/* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
 418static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 419				  int channel, int *value)
 420{
 421	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
 422			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 423			     value);
 424}
 425
 426int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 427			     int channel, int index, int *value)
 428{
 429	int err;
 430
 431	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
 432		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
 433		return 0;
 434	}
 435	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
 436	if (err < 0) {
 437		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
 438			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 439				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
 440				      cval->control, channel, err);
 441		return err;
 442	}
 443	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 444	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
 445	return 0;
 446}
 447
 448/*
 449 * set a mixer value
 450 */
 451
 452int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 453				int request, int validx, int value_set)
 454{
 455	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
 456	unsigned char buf[4];
 457	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
 458
 459	validx += cval->idx_off;
 460
 461
 462	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
 463		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 464	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
 465		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
 466
 467		/* FIXME */
 468		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
 469			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
 470			return -EINVAL;
 471		}
 472
 473		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
 474	}
 475
 476	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
 477	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
 478	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
 479	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
 480	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
 481
 482	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
 483	if (err < 0)
 484		return -EIO;
 485
 486	while (timeout-- > 0) {
 487		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
 488		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 489				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 490				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
 491				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
 492		if (err >= 0) {
 493			err = 0;
 494			goto out;
 495		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 496			goto out;
 497		}
 498	}
 499	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
 500		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
 501	err = -EINVAL;
 502
 503 out:
 504	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
 505	return err;
 506}
 507
 508static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 509			     int validx, int value)
 510{
 511	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
 512}
 513
 514int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
 515			     int index, int value)
 516{
 517	int err;
 518	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
 519		cval->master_readonly :
 520		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
 521
 522	if (read_only) {
 523		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
 524			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
 525			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
 526		return 0;
 527	}
 528
 529	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
 530					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
 531					  value);
 532	if (err < 0)
 533		return err;
 534	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
 535	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
 536	return 0;
 537}
 538
 539/*
 540 * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
 541 */
 542int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
 543			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
 544{
 545	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
 546	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
 547
 548	if (size < sizeof(scale))
 549		return -ENOMEM;
 550	if (cval->min_mute)
 551		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
 552	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
 553	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
 554	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
 555		return -EFAULT;
 556	return 0;
 557}
 558
 559/*
 560 * parser routines begin here...
 561 */
 562
 563static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
 564
 565
 566/*
 567 * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
 568 * used for mixer unit parser
 569 */
 570static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
 571			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
 572{
 573	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
 574	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
 575}
 576
 577/*
 578 * add an alsa control element
 579 * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
 580 *
 581 * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
 582 */
 583
 584int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
 585			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 586			   bool is_std_info)
 587{
 588	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
 589	int err;
 590
 591	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
 592		kctl->id.index++;
 593	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
 594	if (err < 0) {
 595		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
 596			      err);
 597		return err;
 598	}
 599	list->kctl = kctl;
 600	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
 601	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
 602	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
 603	return 0;
 604}
 605
 606/*
 607 * get a terminal name string
 608 */
 609
 610static struct iterm_name_combo {
 611	int type;
 612	char *name;
 613} iterm_names[] = {
 614	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
 615	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
 616	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
 617	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
 618	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
 619	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
 620	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
 621	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
 622	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
 623	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
 624	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
 625	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
 626	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
 627	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
 628	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
 629	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
 630	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
 631	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
 632	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
 633	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
 634	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
 635	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
 636	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
 637	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
 638	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
 639	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
 640	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
 641	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
 642	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
 643	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
 644	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
 645	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
 646	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
 647	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
 648	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
 649	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
 650	{ 0 },
 651};
 652
 653static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
 654			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
 655{
 656	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
 657	int len;
 658
 659	if (iterm->name) {
 660		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
 661						name, maxlen);
 662		if (len)
 663			return len;
 664	}
 665
 666	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
 667	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
 668		if (term_only)
 669			return 0;
 670		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
 671		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
 672			strcpy(name, "Selector");
 673			return 8;
 674		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
 675			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
 676			return 12;
 677		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
 678			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
 679			return 8;
 680		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
 681			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
 682			return 5;
 683		default:
 684			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
 685		}
 686	}
 687
 688	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
 689	case 0x0100:
 690		strcpy(name, "PCM");
 691		return 3;
 692	case 0x0200:
 693		strcpy(name, "Mic");
 694		return 3;
 695	case 0x0400:
 696		strcpy(name, "Headset");
 697		return 7;
 698	case 0x0500:
 699		strcpy(name, "Phone");
 700		return 5;
 701	}
 702
 703	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
 704		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
 705			strcpy(name, names->name);
 706			return strlen(names->name);
 707		}
 708	}
 709
 710	return 0;
 711}
 712
 713/*
 714 * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
 715 */
 716static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
 717{
 718	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
 719	int err;
 720
 721	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
 722			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
 723			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
 724			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 725			cluster_id,
 726			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
 727			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
 728	if (err < 0)
 729		goto error;
 730	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
 731		err = -EIO;
 732		goto error;
 733	}
 734
 735	return c_header.bNrChannels;
 736
 737error:
 738	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
 739	return err;
 740}
 741
 742/*
 743 * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
 744 */
 745static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
 746				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
 747{
 748	int mu_channels;
 749
 750	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
 751	case UAC_VERSION_1:
 752	case UAC_VERSION_2:
 753	default:
 754		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
 755			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
 756		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
 757		break;
 758	case UAC_VERSION_3:
 759		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
 760				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
 761		break;
 762	}
 763
 764	return mu_channels;
 765}
 766
 767/*
 768 * Parse Input Terminal Unit
 769 */
 770static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 771			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
 772
 773static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 774				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 775				      void *p1, int id)
 776{
 777	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 778
 779	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 780	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 781	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
 782	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 783	return 0;
 784}
 785
 786static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 787				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 788				      void *p1, int id)
 789{
 790	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 791	int err;
 792
 793	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 794	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 795	if (err < 0)
 796		return err;
 797
 798	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 799	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 800	 */
 801	term->id = id;
 802	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 803	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
 804	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
 805	term->name = d->iTerminal;
 806	return 0;
 807}
 808
 809static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 810				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
 811				      void *p1, int id)
 812{
 813	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
 814	int err;
 815
 816	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
 817	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
 818	if (err < 0)
 819		return err;
 820
 821	/* save input term properties after recursion,
 822	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
 823	 */
 824	term->id = id;
 825	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
 826
 827	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
 828	if (err < 0)
 829		return err;
 830	term->channels = err;
 831
 832	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
 833	term->chconfig = 0;
 834
 835	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
 836	return 0;
 837}
 838
 839static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 840				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
 841				 void *p1, int id)
 842{
 843	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 844	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 845	int err;
 846
 847	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
 848	if (err <= 0)
 849		return err;
 850
 851	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 852	term->channels = err;
 853	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
 854		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 855		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
 856	}
 857	return 0;
 858}
 859
 860static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 861				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
 862				    void *p1, int id)
 863{
 864	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 865	int err;
 866
 867	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 868	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 869	if (err < 0)
 870		return err;
 871	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 872	term->id = id;
 873	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
 874		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
 875	return 0;
 876}
 877
 878static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 879				struct usb_audio_term *term,
 880				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
 881{
 882	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 883	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 884	int err;
 885
 886	if (d->bNrInPins) {
 887		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
 888		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
 889		if (err < 0)
 890			return err;
 891	}
 892
 893	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
 894	term->id = id;
 895
 896	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
 897		return 0;
 898
 899	if (!term->channels) {
 900		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
 901		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
 902	}
 903	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
 904	return 0;
 905}
 906
 907static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
 908				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
 909				  void *p1, int id)
 910{
 911	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 912	int err;
 913
 914	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
 915	if (err < 0)
 916		return err;
 917	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
 918	term->id = id;
 919	return 0;
 920}
 921
 922static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 923					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 924					void *p1, int id)
 925{
 926	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 927
 928	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 929	term->id = id;
 930	term->name = d->iClockSource;
 931	return 0;
 932}
 933
 934static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
 935					struct usb_audio_term *term,
 936					void *p1, int id)
 937{
 938	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
 939
 940	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
 941	term->id = id;
 942	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
 943	return 0;
 944}
 945
 946#define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
 947
 948/*
 949 * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
 950 * or a branched unit.
 951 */
 952static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
 953			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
 954{
 955	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
 956	void *p1;
 957	unsigned char *hdr;
 958
 959	for (;;) {
 960		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
 961		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
 962			return -EINVAL;
 963
 964		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
 965		if (!p1)
 966			break;
 967		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
 968			break; /* bad descriptor */
 969
 970		hdr = p1;
 971		term->id = id;
 972
 973		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
 974		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 975		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
 976		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
 977			/* the header is the same for all versions */
 978			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
 979
 980			id = d->bSourceID;
 981			break; /* continue to parse */
 982		}
 983		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 984			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 985		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 986			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 987		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
 988			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 989		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 990		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
 991		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
 992			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 993		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
 994		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
 995		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
 996		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
 997		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
 998			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
 999		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1000		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1001		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1002			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1003						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1004		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1005		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1006			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1007		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1008		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1009		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1010			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1011						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1012		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1013			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1014		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1015			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1016		default:
1017			return -ENODEV;
1018		}
1019	}
1020	return -ENODEV;
1021}
1022
1023
1024static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1025			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1026{
1027	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1028	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1029	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1030}
1031
1032/*
1033 * Feature Unit
1034 */
1035
1036/* feature unit control information */
1037struct usb_feature_control_info {
1038	int control;
1039	const char *name;
1040	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1041	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1042};
1043
1044static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1045	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1046	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1047	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1048	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1049	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1050	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1051	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1053	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1054	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1055	/* UAC2 specific */
1056	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1057	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1058	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1059};
1060
1061static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1062{
1063	kfree(cval);
1064}
1065
1066/* private_free callback */
1067void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1068{
1069	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1070	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1071}
1072
1073/*
1074 * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1075 */
1076
1077/* volume control quirks */
1078static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1079				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1080{
1081	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1082	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1083	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1084	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1085		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1086			cval->min = 0x0000;
1087			cval->max = 0xffff;
1088			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1089			break;
1090		}
1091		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1092		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1093			cval->min = 0x00;
1094			cval->max = 0xff;
1095			break;
1096		}
1097		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1098			cval->min = 0xb706;
1099			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1100			cval->res = 0x0073;
1101			break;
1102		}
1103		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1104			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1105			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1106			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1107			cval->res = 0x0073;
1108		}
1109		break;
1110
1111	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1112	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1113		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1114			usb_audio_info(chip,
1115				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1116			cval->min = 0x0000;
1117			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1118			cval->res = 0x0100;
1119			break;
1120		}
1121		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1122		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1123			usb_audio_info(chip,
1124				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1125			cval->min = 0x00;
1126			cval->max = 0x7f;
1127			break;
1128		}
1129		break;
1130
1131	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1132		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1133			usb_audio_info(chip,
1134				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1135			cval->min = -256;
1136		}
1137		break;
1138
1139	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1140	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1141	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1142	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1143	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1144	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1145	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1146	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1147	 */
1148		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1149		    cval->min == -15616) {
1150			usb_audio_info(chip,
1151				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1152			cval->max = -256;
1153		}
1154		break;
1155
1156	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1157		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1158			usb_audio_info(chip,
1159				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1160			cval->min = 6080;
1161			cval->max = 8768;
1162			cval->res = 192;
1163		}
1164		break;
1165
1166	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1167	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1168	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1169	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1170	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1171	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1172	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1173	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1174	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1175	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1176	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1177	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1178	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1179	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1180	 */
1181		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1182			usb_audio_info(chip,
1183				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1184			cval->res = 384;
1185		}
1186		break;
1187	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1188		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1189			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1190			cval->min >>= 8;
1191			cval->max = 0;
1192			cval->res = 1;
1193		}
1194		break;
1195	}
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1200 */
1201static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1202				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1203{
1204	/* for failsafe */
1205	cval->min = default_min;
1206	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1207	cval->res = 1;
1208	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1209
1210	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1211	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1212		cval->initialized = 1;
1213	} else {
1214		int minchn = 0;
1215		if (cval->cmask) {
1216			int i;
1217			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1218				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1219					minchn = i + 1;
1220					break;
1221				}
1222		}
1223		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1224		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1225			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1226				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1227				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1228							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1229			return -EINVAL;
1230		}
1231		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1232				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1233				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1234			cval->res = 1;
1235		} else {
1236			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1237
1238			while (cval->res > 1) {
1239				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1240								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1241								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1242					break;
1243				cval->res /= 2;
1244			}
1245			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1246					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1247				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1248		}
1249		if (cval->res == 0)
1250			cval->res = 1;
1251
1252		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1253		 *
1254		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1255		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1256		 * to the lower aligned value.
1257		 */
1258		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1259			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1260			int saved, test, check;
1261			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1262				goto no_res_check;
1263			for (;;) {
1264				test = saved;
1265				if (test < cval->max)
1266					test += cval->res;
1267				else
1268					test -= cval->res;
1269				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1270				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1271				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1272					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1273					break;
1274				}
1275				if (test == check)
1276					break;
1277				cval->res *= 2;
1278			}
1279			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1280		}
1281
1282no_res_check:
1283		cval->initialized = 1;
1284	}
1285
1286	if (kctl)
1287		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1288
1289	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1290	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1291	 */
1292	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1293	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1294	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1295		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1296		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1297			cval->dBmax = 0;
1298		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1299			cval->dBmin = 0;
1300		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301			/* totally crap, return an error */
1302			return -EINVAL;
1303		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1304	}
1305
1306	return 0;
1307}
1308
1309#define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1310
1311/* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1312static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1313				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1314{
1315	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1316
1317	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1318	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1319		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1320	else
1321		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1322	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1323	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1324	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1325		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1326		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1327	} else {
1328		if (!cval->initialized) {
1329			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1330			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1331				kcontrol->vd[0].access &= 
1332					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1333					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1334				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1335					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1336					       &kcontrol->id);
1337			}
1338		}
1339		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1340		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1341			(cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1342	}
1343	return 0;
1344}
1345
1346/* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1347static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1348				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1349{
1350	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1351	int c, cnt, val, err;
1352
1353	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1354	if (cval->cmask) {
1355		cnt = 0;
1356		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1357			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1358				continue;
1359			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1360			if (err < 0)
1361				return filter_error(cval, err);
1362			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1363			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1364			cnt++;
1365		}
1366		return 0;
1367	} else {
1368		/* master channel */
1369		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1370		if (err < 0)
1371			return filter_error(cval, err);
1372		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1373		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1374	}
1375	return 0;
1376}
1377
1378/* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1379static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1380				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1381{
1382	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1383	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1384	int changed = 0;
1385
1386	if (cval->cmask) {
1387		cnt = 0;
1388		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1389			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1390				continue;
1391			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1392			if (err < 0)
1393				return filter_error(cval, err);
1394			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1395			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1396			if (oval != val) {
1397				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1398				changed = 1;
1399			}
1400			cnt++;
1401		}
1402	} else {
1403		/* master channel */
1404		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1405		if (err < 0)
1406			return filter_error(cval, err);
1407		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1408		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1409		if (val != oval) {
1410			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1411			changed = 1;
1412		}
1413	}
1414	return changed;
1415}
1416
1417/* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1418static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1419				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1420{
1421	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1422	int val, err;
1423
1424	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1425	if (err < 0)
1426		return filter_error(cval, err);
1427	val = (val != 0);
1428	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1429	return 0;
1430}
1431
1432/* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1433static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1434				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1435{
1436	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1437	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1438	int idx = 0, validx, ret, val;
1439
1440	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1441
1442	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1443	if (ret)
1444		goto error;
1445
1446	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1447	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1448		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1449
1450		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1451				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1452				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1453		val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
 
1454	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1455		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1456
1457		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1458				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1459				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1460		val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
 
1461	}
1462
1463	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1464
1465	if (ret < 0) {
1466		if (strstr(kcontrol->id.name, "Speaker")) {
1467			ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 1;
 
1468			return 0;
1469		}
1470error:
1471		usb_audio_err(chip,
1472			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1473			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1474		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1475	}
1476
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1477	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1478	return 0;
1479}
1480
1481static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1482	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1483	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1484	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1485	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1486	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1487};
1488
1489/* the read-only variant */
1490static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1491	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1492	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1493	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1494	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1495	.put = NULL,
1496};
1497
1498/*
1499 * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1500 * the master channel.
1501 */
1502static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1503	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1504	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1505	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1506	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1507	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1508	.put = NULL,
1509};
1510
1511static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1512	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1513	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1514	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1515	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1516	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1517	.put = NULL,
1518};
1519
1520/*
1521 * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1522 * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1523 */
1524const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1525
1526/*
1527 * build a feature control
1528 */
1529static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1530{
1531	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1532}
1533
1534/*
1535 * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1536 * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1537 * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1538 */
1539static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1540					struct snd_card *card)
1541{
1542	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1543		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1544	const char **s;
1545	bool found = false;
1546
1547	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1548		return;
1549
1550	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1551		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1552			found = true;
1553			break;
1554		}
1555
1556	if (!found)
1557		return;
1558
1559	strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1560}
1561
1562static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1563{
1564	int i;
1565
1566	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1567		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1568			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1569	}
1570	return NULL;
1571}
1572
1573static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1574				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1575				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1576				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1577				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1578				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1579{
1580	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1581	unsigned int len = 0;
1582	int mapped_name = 0;
1583	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1584	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1585	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1586	unsigned int range;
1587
1588	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1589		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1590		return;
1591	}
1592
1593	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1594	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1595		return;
1596
1597	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1598	if (!cval)
1599		return;
1600	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1601	cval->control = control;
1602	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1603
1604	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1605	if (!ctl_info) {
1606		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1607		return;
1608	}
1609	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1610		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1611	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1612		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1613			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1614
1615	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1616		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1617		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1618	} else {
1619		int i, c = 0;
1620		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1621			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1622				c++;
1623		cval->channels = c;
1624		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1625	}
1626
1627	/*
1628	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1629	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1630	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1631	 */
1632	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1633		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1634	else
1635		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1636
1637	if (!kctl) {
1638		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1639		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1640		return;
1641	}
1642	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1643
1644	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1645	mapped_name = len != 0;
1646	if (!len && nameid)
1647		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1648				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1649
1650	switch (control) {
1651	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1652	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1653		/*
1654		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1655		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1656		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1657		 *   of terminal type.
1658		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1659		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1660		 */
1661		if (!len) {
1662			if (iterm)
1663				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1664						    kctl->id.name,
1665						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1666			if (!len && oterm)
1667				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1668						    kctl->id.name,
1669						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1670			if (!len)
1671				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1672					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1673		}
1674
1675		if (!mapped_name)
1676			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1677
1678		/*
1679		 * determine the stream direction:
1680		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1681		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1682		 */
1683		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1684			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1685				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1686			else
1687				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1688		}
1689		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1690				" Switch" : " Volume");
1691		break;
1692	default:
1693		if (!len)
1694			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1695				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1696		break;
1697	}
1698
1699	/* get min/max values */
1700	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1701
1702	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1703	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1704		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1705			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1706			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1707		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1708		return;
1709	}
1710
1711
1712	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1713		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1714		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1715			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1716			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1717				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1718				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1719		}
1720	}
1721
1722	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1723
1724	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1725	/*
1726	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1727	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1728	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1729	 */
1730	if (range > 384) {
1731		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1732			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1733			       range);
1734		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1735			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1736			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1737			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1738	}
1739
1740	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1741		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1742		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1743	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1744}
1745
1746static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1747			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1748			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1749			      int readonly_mask)
1750{
1751	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1752	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1753
1754	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1755			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1756}
1757
1758static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1759			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1760			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1761{
1762	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1763			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1764}
1765
1766static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1767				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1768				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1769{
1770	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1771
1772	if (name_len == 0)
1773		strlcpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1774
1775	/*
1776	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1777	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1778	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1779	 */
1780	if (is_input)
1781		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1782	else
1783		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1784}
1785
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1786/* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1787static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1788				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1789				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1790{
1791	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1792	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1793	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1794
1795	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1796	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1797		return;
1798
1799	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1800	if (!cval)
1801		return;
1802	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
 
 
 
 
1803	/*
1804	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1805	 * number of channels connected.
1806	 *
1807	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1808	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1809	 *
1810	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1811	 * or not.
1812	 */
1813	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1814		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1815	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1816		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1817
1818	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1819	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1820	cval->min = 0;
1821	cval->max = 1;
1822	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1823	if (!kctl) {
1824		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1825		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1826		return;
1827	}
1828
1829	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1830		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1831	else
1832		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1833					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1834	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1835	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1836}
1837
1838static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1839				   void *_ftr)
1840{
1841	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1842	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1843	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1844	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1845	int ret;
1846
1847	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1848		return -EINVAL;
1849
1850	/*
1851	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1852	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1853	 */
1854	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1855				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1856		return 0;
1857
1858	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1859	if (!cval)
1860		return -ENOMEM;
1861
1862	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1863
1864	cval->min = 0;
1865	cval->max = 1;
1866	cval->channels = 1;
1867	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1868	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1869
1870	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1871	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1872	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1873
1874	if (!kctl) {
1875		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1876		return -ENOMEM;
1877	}
1878
1879	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1880	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1881				       name, sizeof(name));
1882	if (ret > 0)
1883		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1884			 "%s Validity", name);
1885	else
1886		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1887			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1888
1889	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1890}
1891
1892/*
1893 * parse a feature unit
1894 *
1895 * most of controls are defined here.
1896 */
1897static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1898				    void *_ftr)
1899{
1900	int channels, i, j;
1901	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1902	unsigned int master_bits;
1903	int err, csize;
1904	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1905	__u8 *bmaControls;
1906
1907	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1908		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1909		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1910		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1911	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1912		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1913		csize = 4;
1914		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1915		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1916	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1917		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1918
1919		csize = 4;
1920		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1921		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1922	}
1923
1924	/* parse the source unit */
1925	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1926	if (err < 0)
1927		return err;
1928
1929	/* determine the input source type and name */
1930	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1931	if (err < 0)
1932		return err;
1933
1934	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1935	/* master configuration quirks */
1936	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1937	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1938		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1939			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1940		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1941		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1942		break;
1943	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1944		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1945			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1946		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1947		channels = 0;
1948		break;
1949
1950	}
1951
1952	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1953		/* check all control types */
1954		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1955			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1956			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1957
1958			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1959				unsigned int mask;
1960
1961				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1962							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1963				if (mask & (1 << i))
1964					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1965			}
1966			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1967
1968			/*
1969			 * The first channel must be set
1970			 * (for ease of programming).
1971			 */
1972			if (ch_bits & 1)
1973				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
1974						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1975			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1976				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
1977						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1978		}
1979	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
1980		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1981			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1982			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1983			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1984
1985			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1986				unsigned int mask;
1987
1988				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1989							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1990				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
1991					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1992					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
1993						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1994				}
1995			}
1996
1997			/*
1998			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
1999			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2000			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2001			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2002			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2003			 * channels.
2004			 */
2005
2006			/*
2007			 * The first channel must be set
2008			 * (for ease of programming).
2009			 */
2010			if (ch_bits & 1)
2011				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2012						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2013			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2014				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2015						  &iterm, unitid,
2016						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2017										 control));
2018		}
2019	}
2020
2021	return 0;
2022}
2023
2024/*
2025 * Mixer Unit
2026 */
2027
2028/* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2029static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2030				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2031{
2032	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2033	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2034	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2035
2036	switch (protocol) {
2037	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2038	default:
2039		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2040		break;
2041	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2042		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2043		break;
2044	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2045		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2046		break;
2047	}
2048
2049	/* overflow? */
2050	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2051}
2052
2053/*
2054 * build a mixer unit control
2055 *
2056 * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2057 * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2058 */
2059static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2060				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2061				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2062				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2063{
2064	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2065	unsigned int i, len;
2066	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2067	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2068
2069	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2070	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2071		return;
2072
2073	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2074	if (!cval)
2075		return;
2076
2077	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2078	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2079	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2080	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2081		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2082
2083		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2084			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2085			cval->channels++;
2086		}
2087	}
2088
2089	/* get min/max values */
2090	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2091
2092	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2093	if (!kctl) {
2094		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2095		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2096		return;
2097	}
2098	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2099
2100	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2101	if (!len)
2102		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2103				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2104	if (!len)
2105		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2106	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2107
2108	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2109		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2110	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2111}
2112
2113static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2114				      void *raw_desc)
2115{
2116	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2117	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2118
2119	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2120		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2121		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2122		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2123		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2124	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2125		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2126		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2127		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2128		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2129	} else {
2130		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2131	}
2132
2133	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2134
2135	/* Check for jack detection. */
2136	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2137	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2138		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2139
2140	return 0;
2141}
2142
2143/*
2144 * parse a mixer unit
2145 */
2146static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2147				  void *raw_desc)
2148{
2149	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2150	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2151	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2152	int pin, ich, err;
2153
2154	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2155	if (err < 0) {
2156		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2157			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2158			      unitid);
2159		return err;
2160	}
2161
2162	num_outs = err;
2163	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2164
2165	num_ins = 0;
2166	ich = 0;
2167	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2168		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2169		if (err < 0)
2170			continue;
2171		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2172		if (!num_outs)
2173			continue;
2174		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2175		if (err < 0)
2176			return err;
2177		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2178		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2179					  num_ins, num_outs))
2180			break;
2181		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2182			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2183
2184			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2185				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2186						state->mixer->protocol);
2187
2188				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2189					ich_has_controls = 1;
2190					break;
2191				}
2192			}
2193			if (ich_has_controls)
2194				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2195						     unitid, &iterm);
2196		}
2197	}
2198	return 0;
2199}
2200
2201/*
2202 * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2203 */
2204
2205/* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2206static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2207				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2208{
2209	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2210	int err, val;
2211
2212	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2213	if (err < 0) {
2214		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2215		return filter_error(cval, err);
2216	}
2217	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2218	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2219	return 0;
2220}
2221
2222/* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2223static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2224				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2225{
2226	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2227	int val, oval, err;
2228
2229	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2230	if (err < 0)
2231		return filter_error(cval, err);
2232	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2233	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2234	if (val != oval) {
2235		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2236		return 1;
2237	}
2238	return 0;
2239}
2240
2241/* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2242static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2243	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2244	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2245	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2246	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2247	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2248};
2249
2250/*
2251 * predefined data for processing units
2252 */
2253struct procunit_value_info {
2254	int control;
2255	const char *suffix;
2256	int val_type;
2257	int min_value;
2258};
2259
2260struct procunit_info {
2261	int type;
2262	char *name;
2263	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2264};
2265
2266static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2267	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2268	{ 0 }
2269};
2270
2271static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2272	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2273	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2274	{ 0 }
2275};
2276static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2277	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2278	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2279	{ 0 }
2280};
2281static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2282	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2283	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2284	{ 0 }
2285};
2286static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2287	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2288	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2289	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2290	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2291	{ 0 }
2292};
2293static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2294	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2295	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2296	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2297	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2298	{ 0 }
2299};
2300static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2301	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2302	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2303	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2304	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2305	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2306	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2307	{ 0 }
2308};
2309
2310static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2311	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2312	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2313	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2314	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2315	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2316	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2317	{ 0 },
2318};
2319
2320static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2321	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2322	{ 0 }
2323};
2324static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2325	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2326	{ 0 }
2327};
2328
2329static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2330	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2331	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2332	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2333	{ 0 },
2334};
2335
2336/*
2337 * predefined data for extension units
2338 */
2339static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2340	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2341	{ 0 }
2342};
2343static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2344	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2345	{ 0 }
2346};
2347static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2348	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2349	{ 0 }
2350};
2351static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2352	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2353	{ 0 }
2354};
2355static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2356	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2357	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2358	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2359	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2360	{ 0 }
2361};
2362
2363/*
2364 * build a processing/extension unit
2365 */
2366static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2367				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2368				bool extension_unit)
2369{
2370	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2371	int num_ins;
2372	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2373	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2374	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2375	const struct procunit_info *info;
2376	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2377	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2378	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2379		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2380		{ 0 }
2381	};
2382	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2383		0, NULL, default_value_info
2384	};
2385	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2386		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2387
2388	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2389	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2390		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2391		if (err < 0)
2392			return err;
2393	}
2394
2395	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2396	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2397		if (info->type == type)
2398			break;
2399	if (!info || !info->type)
2400		info = &default_info;
2401
2402	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2403		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2404
2405		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2406			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2407					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2408				continue;
2409		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2410			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2411							  valinfo->control))
2412				continue;
2413		}
2414
2415		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2416		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2417			continue;
2418		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2419		if (!cval)
2420			return -ENOMEM;
2421		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2422		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2423		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2424		cval->channels = 1;
2425
2426		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2427		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2428						   valinfo->control))
2429			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2430
2431		/* get min/max values */
2432		switch (type) {
2433		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2434			bool mode_sel = false;
2435
2436			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2437			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2438			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2439			default:
2440				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2441					mode_sel = true;
2442				break;
2443			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2444				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2445					mode_sel = true;
2446				break;
2447			}
2448
2449			if (mode_sel) {
2450				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2451								state->mixer->protocol);
2452				cval->min = 1;
2453				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2454				cval->res = 1;
2455				cval->initialized = 1;
2456				break;
2457			}
2458
2459			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2460			break;
2461		}
2462		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2463			/*
2464			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2465			 * samplerate control quirk
2466			 */
2467			cval->min = 0;
2468			cval->max = 5;
2469			cval->res = 1;
2470			cval->initialized = 1;
2471			break;
2472		default:
2473			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2474			break;
2475		}
2476
2477		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2478		if (err < 0) {
2479			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2480			return -EINVAL;
2481		}
2482
2483		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2484		if (!kctl) {
2485			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2486			return -ENOMEM;
2487		}
2488		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2489
2490		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2491			/* nothing */ ;
2492		} else if (info->name) {
2493			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2494		} else {
2495			if (extension_unit)
2496				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2497			else
2498				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2499			len = 0;
2500			if (nameid)
2501				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2502							       nameid,
2503							       kctl->id.name,
2504							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2505			if (!len)
2506				strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2507		}
2508		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2509		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2510
2511		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2512			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2513			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2514			      cval->min, cval->max);
2515
2516		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2517		if (err < 0)
2518			return err;
2519	}
2520	return 0;
2521}
2522
2523static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2524				       void *raw_desc)
2525{
2526	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2527	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2528	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2529	default:
2530		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2531					    procunits, false);
2532	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2533		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2534					    uac3_procunits, false);
2535	}
2536}
2537
2538static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2539				      void *raw_desc)
2540{
2541	/*
2542	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2543	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2544	 */
2545	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2546}
2547
2548/*
2549 * Selector Unit
2550 */
2551
2552/*
2553 * info callback for selector unit
2554 * use an enumerator type for routing
2555 */
2556static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2557				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2558{
2559	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2560	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2561
2562	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2563		return -EINVAL;
2564	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2565}
2566
2567/* get callback for selector unit */
2568static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2569				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2570{
2571	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2572	int val, err;
2573
2574	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2575	if (err < 0) {
2576		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2577		return filter_error(cval, err);
2578	}
2579	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2580	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2581	return 0;
2582}
2583
2584/* put callback for selector unit */
2585static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2586				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2587{
2588	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2589	int val, oval, err;
2590
2591	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2592	if (err < 0)
2593		return filter_error(cval, err);
2594	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2595	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2596	if (val != oval) {
2597		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2598		return 1;
2599	}
2600	return 0;
2601}
2602
2603/* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2604static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2605	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2606	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2607	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2608	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2609	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2610};
2611
2612/*
2613 * private free callback.
2614 * free both private_data and private_value
2615 */
2616static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2617{
2618	int i, num_ins = 0;
2619
2620	if (kctl->private_data) {
2621		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2622		num_ins = cval->max;
2623		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2624		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2625	}
2626	if (kctl->private_value) {
2627		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2628		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2629			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2630		kfree(itemlist);
2631		kctl->private_value = 0;
2632	}
2633}
2634
2635/*
2636 * parse a selector unit
2637 */
2638static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2639				     void *raw_desc)
2640{
2641	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2642	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2643	int err;
2644	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2645	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2646	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2647	char **namelist;
2648
2649	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2650		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2651		if (err < 0)
2652			return err;
2653	}
2654
2655	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2656		return 0;
2657
2658	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2659	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2660		return 0;
2661
2662	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2663	if (!cval)
2664		return -ENOMEM;
2665	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2666	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2667	cval->channels = 1;
2668	cval->min = 1;
2669	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2670	cval->res = 1;
2671	cval->initialized = 1;
2672
2673	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2674	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2675	default:
2676		cval->control = 0;
2677		break;
2678	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2679	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2680		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2681		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2682			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2683		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2684			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2685		break;
2686	}
2687
2688	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2689	if (!namelist) {
2690		err = -ENOMEM;
2691		goto error_cval;
2692	}
2693#define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2694	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2695		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2696		len = 0;
2697		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2698		if (!namelist[i]) {
2699			err = -ENOMEM;
2700			goto error_name;
2701		}
2702		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2703						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2704		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2705			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2706					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2707		if (! len)
2708			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2709	}
2710
2711	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2712	if (! kctl) {
2713		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2714		err = -ENOMEM;
2715		goto error_name;
2716	}
2717	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2718	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2719
2720	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2721	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2722	if (!len) {
2723		/* no mapping ? */
2724		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2725		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2726		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2727		default:
2728		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2729			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2730			if (nameid)
2731				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2732							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2733							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2734			break;
2735		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2736			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2737			break;
2738		}
2739
2740		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2741		if (!len)
2742			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2743				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2744		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2745		if (!len)
2746			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2747
2748		/* and add the proper suffix */
2749		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2750		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2751			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2752		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2753			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2754		else
2755			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2756	}
2757
2758	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2759		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2760	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2761
2762 error_name:
2763	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2764		kfree(namelist[i]);
2765	kfree(namelist);
2766 error_cval:
2767	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2768	return err;
2769}
2770
2771/*
2772 * parse an audio unit recursively
2773 */
2774
2775static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2776{
2777	unsigned char *p1;
2778	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2779
2780	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2781		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2782
2783	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2784	if (!p1) {
2785		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2786		return -EINVAL;
2787	}
2788
2789	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2790		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2791		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2792	}
2793
2794	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2795	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2796	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2797	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2798		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2799	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2800	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2801	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2802		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2803	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2804	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2805		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2806	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2807	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2808	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2809	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2810	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2811		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2812	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2813	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2814	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2815		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2816	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2817	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2818	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2819		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2820	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2821	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2822	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2823		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2824	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2825	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2826		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2827	default:
2828		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2829			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2830			      unitid, p1[2]);
2831		return -EINVAL;
2832	}
2833}
2834
2835static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2836{
2837	/* kill pending URBs */
2838	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2839
2840	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2841	if (mixer->urb) {
2842		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2843		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2844	}
2845	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2846	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2847	kfree(mixer);
2848}
2849
2850static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2851{
2852	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2853	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2854	return 0;
2855}
2856
2857/* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2858struct uac3_badd_profile {
2859	int subclass;
2860	const char *name;
2861	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2862	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2863	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2864};
2865
2866static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2867	{
2868		/*
2869		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2870		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2871		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2872		 */
2873		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2874		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2875		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2876		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2877	},
2878	{
2879		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2880		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2881		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2882		.p_chmask = 3,
2883	},
2884	{
2885		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2886		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2887		.name = "SPEAKER",
2888		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2889	},
2890	{
2891		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2892		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2893		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2894		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2895	},
2896	{
2897		/*
2898		 * BAIOF topology
2899		 * IN: Mono only
2900		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2901		 */
2902		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2903		.name = "HEADSET",
2904		.c_chmask = 1,
2905		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2906		.st_chmask = 1,
2907	},
2908	{
2909		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2910		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2911		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2912		.c_chmask = 1,
2913		.p_chmask = 3,
2914		.st_chmask = 1,
2915	},
2916	{
2917		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2918		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2919		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2920		.c_chmask = 1,
2921		.p_chmask = 1,
2922	},
2923	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2924};
2925
2926static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2927					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2928					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2929{
2930	/*
2931	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2932	 * at least one channel is present
2933	 */
2934	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2935		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2936			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2937				       f->name);
2938			return false;
2939		}
2940		return true;
2941	}
2942
2943	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2944	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2945		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2946			       f->name);
2947		return false;
2948	}
2949	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2950	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2951		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2952			       f->name);
2953		return false;
2954	}
2955	return true;
2956}
2957
2958/*
2959 * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
2960 *
2961 * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
2962 *
2963 * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
2964 */
2965static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2966				       int ctrlif)
2967{
2968	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2969	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
2970	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
2971	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
2972	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2973	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
2974	int i;
2975
2976	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
2977
2978	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
2979	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
2980		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
2981
2982		struct usb_interface *iface;
2983		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
2984		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
2985		unsigned int maxpacksize;
2986		char dir_in;
2987		int chmask, num;
2988
2989		if (intf == ctrlif)
2990			continue;
2991
2992		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
2993		if (!iface)
2994			continue;
2995
2996		num = iface->num_altsetting;
2997
2998		if (num < 2)
2999			return -EINVAL;
3000
3001		/*
3002		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3003		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3004		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3005		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3006		 * Alternate Setting 1
3007		 */
3008		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3009		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3010
3011		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3012			return -EINVAL;
3013
3014		/* check direction */
3015		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3016		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3017
3018		switch (maxpacksize) {
3019		default:
3020			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3021				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3022				maxpacksize);
3023			return -EINVAL;
3024		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3025		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3026		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3027		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3028			chmask = 1;
3029			break;
3030		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3031		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3032		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3033		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3034			chmask = 3;
3035			break;
3036		}
3037
3038		if (dir_in)
3039			c_chmask = chmask;
3040		else
3041			p_chmask = chmask;
3042	}
3043
3044	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3045		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3046		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3047
3048	/* check the mapping table */
3049	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3050		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3051			break;
3052	}
3053
3054	if (!map->id)
3055		return -EINVAL;
3056
3057	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3058		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3059			break;
3060	}
3061	if (!f->name)
3062		return -EINVAL;
3063	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3064		return -EINVAL;
3065	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3066
3067	/* Playback */
3068	if (p_chmask) {
3069		/* Master channel, always writable */
3070		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3071				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3072		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3073		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3074				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3075	}
3076
3077	/* Capture */
3078	if (c_chmask) {
3079		/* Master channel, always writable */
3080		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3081				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3082		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3083		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3084				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3085	}
3086
3087	/* Side tone-mixing */
3088	if (st_chmask) {
3089		/* Master channel, always writable */
3090		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3091				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3092		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3093		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3094				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3095	}
3096
3097	/* Insertion Control */
3098	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3099		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3100
3101		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3102		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3103		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3104		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3105		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3106
3107		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3108		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3109		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3110		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3111		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3112	}
3113
3114	return 0;
3115}
3116
3117/*
3118 * create mixer controls
3119 *
3120 * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3121 */
3122static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3123{
3124	struct mixer_build state;
3125	int err;
3126	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3127	void *p;
3128
3129	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3130	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3131	state.mixer = mixer;
3132	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3133	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3134
3135	/* check the mapping table */
3136	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3137		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3138			state.map = map->map;
3139			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3140			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3141			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3142			break;
3143		}
3144	}
3145
3146	p = NULL;
3147	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3148					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3149					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3150		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3151			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3152
3153		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3154			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3155
3156			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3157			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3158			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3159			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3160			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3161			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3162			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3163				return err;
3164		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3165			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3166
3167			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3168			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3169			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3170			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3171			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3172			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3173			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3174				return err;
3175
3176			/*
3177			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3178			 * clock selectors
3179			 */
3180			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3181			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3182				return err;
3183
3184			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3185			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3186							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3187				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3188							&state.oterm, false);
3189			}
3190		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3191			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3192
3193			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3194			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3195			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3196			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3197			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3198			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3199			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3200				return err;
3201
3202			/*
3203			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3204			 * clock selectors
3205			 */
3206			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3207			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3208				return err;
3209
3210			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3211			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3212							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3213				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3214							&state.oterm, false);
3215			}
3216		}
3217	}
3218
3219	return 0;
3220}
3221
3222static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3223			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3224{
3225	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3226
3227	if (!map)
3228		return unitid;
3229
3230	for (; map->id; map++) {
3231		if (map->id == unitid) {
3232			if (control && map->control)
3233				*control = map->control;
3234			if (channel && map->channel)
3235				*channel = map->channel;
3236			return map->delegated_id;
3237		}
3238	}
3239	return unitid;
3240}
3241
3242void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3243{
3244	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3245
3246	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3247
3248	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3249		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3250
3251		if (!list->is_std_info)
3252			continue;
3253		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3254		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3255		info->cached = 0;
3256		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3257			       &list->kctl->id);
3258	}
3259}
3260
3261static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3262				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3263{
3264	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3265	static const char * const val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
3266				    "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3267	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3268			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3269			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3270			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3271	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3272			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3273}
3274
3275static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3276				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3277{
3278	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3279	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3280	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3281	int unitid;
3282
3283	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3284		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3285			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3286				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3287				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3288		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3289		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3290			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3291				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3292				if (list->kctl)
3293					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3294						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3295						    list->kctl->id.name,
3296						    list->kctl->id.index);
3297				if (list->dump)
3298					list->dump(buffer, list);
3299			}
3300		}
3301	}
3302}
3303
3304static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3305				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3306{
3307	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3308	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3309	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3310	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3311	unsigned int count = 0;
3312
3313	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3314		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3315			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3316			__func__, channel);
3317		return;
3318	}
3319
3320	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3321
3322	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3323		count++;
3324
3325	if (count == 0)
3326		return;
3327
3328	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3329		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3330
3331		if (!list->kctl)
3332			continue;
3333		if (!list->is_std_info)
3334			continue;
3335
3336		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3337		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3338			continue;
3339
3340		switch (attribute) {
3341		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3342			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3343			if (channel)
3344				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3345			else /* master channel */
3346				info->cached = 0;
3347
3348			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3349				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3350			break;
3351
3352		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3353			/* TODO */
3354			break;
3355
3356		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3357			/* TODO */
3358			break;
3359
3360		default:
3361			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3362				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3363				attribute);
3364			break;
3365		} /* switch */
3366	}
3367}
3368
3369static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3370{
3371	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3372	int len = urb->actual_length;
3373	int ustatus = urb->status;
3374
3375	if (ustatus != 0)
3376		goto requeue;
3377
3378	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3379		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3380
3381		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3382		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3383		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3384			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3385						status->bStatusType,
3386						status->bOriginator);
3387
3388			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3389			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3390				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3391				continue;
3392
3393			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3394				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3395			else
3396				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3397		}
3398	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3399		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3400
3401		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3402		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3403		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3404			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3405			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3406			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3407				continue;
3408
3409			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3410						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3411						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3412		}
3413	}
3414
3415requeue:
3416	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3417	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3418	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3419		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3420		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3421	}
3422}
3423
3424/* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3425static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3426{
3427	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3428	void *transfer_buffer;
3429	int buffer_length;
3430	unsigned int epnum;
3431
3432	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3433	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3434		return 0;
3435	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3436	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3437		return 0;
3438
3439	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3440	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3441	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3442	if (!transfer_buffer)
3443		return -ENOMEM;
3444	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3445	if (!mixer->urb) {
3446		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3447		return -ENOMEM;
3448	}
3449	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3450			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3451			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3452			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3453	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3454	return 0;
3455}
3456
3457static int keep_iface_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3458			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3459{
3460	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3461
3462	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mixer->chip->keep_iface;
3463	return 0;
3464}
3465
3466static int keep_iface_ctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3467			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3468{
3469	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3470	bool keep_iface = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3471
3472	if (mixer->chip->keep_iface == keep_iface)
3473		return 0;
3474	mixer->chip->keep_iface = keep_iface;
3475	return 1;
3476}
3477
3478static const struct snd_kcontrol_new keep_iface_ctl = {
3479	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
3480	.name = "Keep Interface",
3481	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
3482	.get = keep_iface_ctl_get,
3483	.put = keep_iface_ctl_put,
3484};
3485
3486static int create_keep_iface_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3487{
3488	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&keep_iface_ctl, mixer);
3489
3490	/* need only one control per card */
3491	if (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id)) {
3492		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
3493		return 0;
3494	}
3495
3496	return snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
3497}
3498
3499int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3500			 int ignore_error)
3501{
3502	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3503		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3504	};
3505	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3506	int err;
3507
3508	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3509
3510	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3511	if (!mixer)
3512		return -ENOMEM;
3513	mixer->chip = chip;
3514	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3515	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3516				  GFP_KERNEL);
3517	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3518		kfree(mixer);
3519		return -ENOMEM;
3520	}
3521
3522	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3523	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3524	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3525	default:
3526		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3527		break;
3528	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3529		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3530		break;
3531	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3532		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3533		break;
3534	}
3535
3536	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3537			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3538		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3539		if (err < 0)
3540			goto _error;
3541	} else {
3542		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3543		if (err < 0)
3544			goto _error;
3545	}
3546
3547	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3548	if (err < 0)
3549		goto _error;
3550
3551	err = create_keep_iface_ctl(mixer);
3552	if (err < 0)
3553		goto _error;
3554
3555	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3556	if (err < 0)
3557		goto _error;
3558
3559	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3560	if (err < 0)
3561		goto _error;
3562
3563	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3564		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3565				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3566
3567	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3568	return 0;
3569
3570_error:
3571	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3572	return err;
3573}
3574
3575void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3576{
3577	if (mixer->disconnected)
3578		return;
3579	if (mixer->urb)
3580		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3581	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3582		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3583	if (mixer->private_free)
3584		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3585	mixer->disconnected = true;
3586}
3587
3588#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3589/* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3590static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3591{
3592	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3593	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3594}
3595
3596static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3597{
3598	int err;
3599
3600	if (mixer->urb) {
3601		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3602		if (err < 0)
3603			return err;
3604	}
3605
3606	return 0;
3607}
3608
3609int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3610{
3611	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3612	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3613		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3614	return 0;
3615}
3616
3617static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3618{
3619	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3620	int c, err, idx;
3621
 
 
 
3622	if (cval->cmask) {
3623		idx = 0;
3624		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3625			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3626				continue;
3627			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3628				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3629							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3630				if (err < 0)
3631					return err;
3632			}
3633			idx++;
3634		}
3635	} else {
3636		/* master */
3637		if (cval->cached) {
3638			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3639			if (err < 0)
3640				return err;
3641		}
3642	}
3643
3644	return 0;
3645}
3646
3647int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
3648{
3649	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3650	int id, err;
3651
3652	if (reset_resume) {
3653		/* restore cached mixer values */
3654		for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3655			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3656				if (list->resume) {
3657					err = list->resume(list);
3658					if (err < 0)
3659						return err;
3660				}
3661			}
3662		}
3663	}
3664
3665	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3666
3667	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3668}
3669#endif
3670
3671void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3672				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3673				 int unitid)
3674{
3675	list->mixer = mixer;
3676	list->id = unitid;
3677	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3678#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3679	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
3680#endif
3681}