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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  4 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/init.h>
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/rculist.h>
 10#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/timer.h>
 13#include <linux/security.h>
 14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 15#include <linux/errno.h>
 16#include <linux/netlink.h>
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20
 21#include <linux/netfilter.h>
 22#include <net/netlink.h>
 23#include <net/netns/generic.h>
 24#include <net/sock.h>
 25#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
 26#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
 27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
 28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
 29#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
 30
 31#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 32#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
 33
 34static unsigned int nfct_timeout_id __read_mostly;
 35
 36struct nfct_timeout_pernet {
 37	struct list_head	nfct_timeout_list;
 38};
 39
 40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 41MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
 42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
 43
 44static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
 45	[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
 46				    .len  = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1},
 47	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 48	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 49	[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 50};
 51
 52static struct nfct_timeout_pernet *nfct_timeout_pernet(struct net *net)
 53{
 54	return net_generic(net, nfct_timeout_id);
 55}
 56
 57static int
 58ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeout,
 59			  const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
 60			  struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr)
 61{
 62	struct nlattr **tb;
 63	int ret = 0;
 64
 65	tb = kcalloc(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max + 1, sizeof(*tb),
 66		     GFP_KERNEL);
 67
 68	if (!tb)
 69		return -ENOMEM;
 70
 71	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb,
 72					  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
 73					  attr,
 74					  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy,
 75					  NULL);
 76	if (ret < 0)
 77		goto err;
 78
 79	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net, timeout);
 80
 81err:
 82	kfree(tb);
 83	return ret;
 84}
 85
 86static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
 87				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
 88				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
 
 89{
 90	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
 91	__u16 l3num;
 92	__u8 l4num;
 93	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 94	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
 95	char *name;
 96	int ret;
 97
 98	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
 99	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
100	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
101	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
102		return -EINVAL;
103
104	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
105	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
106	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
107
108	list_for_each_entry(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
109		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
110			continue;
111
112		if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
113			return -EEXIST;
114
115		matching = timeout;
116		break;
117	}
118
119	if (matching) {
120		if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
121			/* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
122			 * different kind, sorry.
123			 */
124			if (matching->timeout.l3num != l3num ||
125			    matching->timeout.l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
126				return -EINVAL;
127
128			return ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching->timeout.data,
129							 matching->timeout.l4proto,
130							 info->net,
131							 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
132		}
133
134		return -EBUSY;
135	}
136
137	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
138
139	/* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
140	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
141		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
142		goto err_proto_put;
143	}
144
145	timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
146			  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
147	if (timeout == NULL) {
148		ret = -ENOMEM;
149		goto err_proto_put;
150	}
151
152	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout->timeout.data, l4proto,
153					info->net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
154	if (ret < 0)
155		goto err;
156
157	strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
158	timeout->timeout.l3num = l3num;
159	timeout->timeout.l4proto = l4proto;
160	refcount_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
161	list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list);
162
163	return 0;
164err:
165	kfree(timeout);
166err_proto_put:
167	return ret;
168}
169
170static int
171ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
172		       int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
173{
174	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 
175	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
176	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->timeout.l4proto;
177	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
178	int ret;
179
180	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
181	nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
182			   NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
183	if (!nlh)
184		goto nlmsg_failure;
185
 
 
 
 
 
186	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
187	    nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO,
188			 htons(timeout->timeout.l3num)) ||
189	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto) ||
190	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
191			 htonl(refcount_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
192		goto nla_put_failure;
193
194	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
195	if (!nest_parms)
196		goto nla_put_failure;
197
198	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->timeout.data);
199	if (ret < 0)
200		goto nla_put_failure;
201
202	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
203
204	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
205	return skb->len;
206
207nlmsg_failure:
208nla_put_failure:
209	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
210	return -1;
211}
212
213static int
214ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
215{
216	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet;
217	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
218	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;
219
220	if (cb->args[2])
221		return 0;
222
223	last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
224	if (cb->args[1])
225		cb->args[1] = 0;
226
227	rcu_read_lock();
228	pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
229	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
230		if (last) {
231			if (cur != last)
232				continue;
233
234			last = NULL;
235		}
236		if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
237					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
238					   NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
239					   IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
240			cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
241			break;
242		}
243	}
244	if (!cb->args[1])
245		cb->args[2] = 1;
246	rcu_read_unlock();
247	return skb->len;
248}
249
250static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
251				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
252				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
 
253{
254	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
255	int ret = -ENOENT;
256	char *name;
257	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
258
259	if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
260		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
261			.dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
262		};
263		return netlink_dump_start(info->sk, skb, info->nlh, &c);
264	}
265
266	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
267		return -EINVAL;
268	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
269
270	list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
271		struct sk_buff *skb2;
272
273		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
274			continue;
275
276		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
277		if (skb2 == NULL) {
278			ret = -ENOMEM;
279			break;
280		}
281
282		ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
283					     info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
284					     NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
285					     IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
286		if (ret <= 0) {
287			kfree_skb(skb2);
288			break;
289		}
 
 
 
 
290
291		ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
292		break;
293	}
294
295	return ret;
296}
297
298/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
299static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net *net, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
300{
301	int ret = 0;
302
303	/* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the
304	 * current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0.
305	 */
306	if (refcount_dec_if_one(&timeout->refcnt)) {
307		/* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
308		list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
309		nf_ct_untimeout(net, &timeout->timeout);
310		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
311	} else {
312		ret = -EBUSY;
313	}
314	return ret;
315}
316
317static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
318				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
319				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
 
320{
321	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
322	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
323	int ret = -ENOENT;
324	char *name;
325
326	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
327		list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list,
328					 head)
329			ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur);
330
331		return 0;
332	}
333	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
334
335	list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
336		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
337			continue;
338
339		ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur);
340		if (ret < 0)
341			return ret;
342
343		break;
344	}
345	return ret;
346}
347
348static int cttimeout_default_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
349				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
350				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
 
351{
352	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
353	__u8 l4num;
354	int ret;
355
356	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
357	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
358	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
359		return -EINVAL;
360
361	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
362	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
363
364	/* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
365	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
366		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
367		goto err;
368	}
369
370	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(NULL, l4proto, info->net,
371					cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
372	if (ret < 0)
373		goto err;
374
375	return 0;
376err:
377	return ret;
378}
379
380static int
381cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
382			    u32 seq, u32 type, int event, u16 l3num,
383			    const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
384			    const unsigned int *timeouts)
385{
386	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 
387	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
388	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
389	int ret;
390
391	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
392	nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
393			   NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
394	if (!nlh)
395		goto nlmsg_failure;
396
 
 
 
 
 
397	if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(l3num)) ||
398	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto))
399		goto nla_put_failure;
400
401	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
402	if (!nest_parms)
403		goto nla_put_failure;
404
405	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, timeouts);
406	if (ret < 0)
407		goto nla_put_failure;
408
409	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
410
411	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
412	return skb->len;
413
414nlmsg_failure:
415nla_put_failure:
416	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
417	return -1;
418}
419
420static int cttimeout_default_get(struct sk_buff *skb,
421				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
422				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
 
423{
424	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
425	unsigned int *timeouts = NULL;
426	struct sk_buff *skb2;
 
427	__u16 l3num;
428	__u8 l4num;
429	int ret;
430
431	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO])
432		return -EINVAL;
433
434	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
435	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
436	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
437
 
438	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
439		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440
441	switch (l4proto->l4proto) {
442	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
443		timeouts = &nf_icmp_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
444		break;
445	case IPPROTO_TCP:
446		timeouts = nf_tcp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
447		break;
448	case IPPROTO_UDP:
449	case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
450		timeouts = nf_udp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
451		break;
452	case IPPROTO_DCCP:
453#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
454		timeouts = nf_dccp_pernet(info->net)->dccp_timeout;
455#endif
456		break;
457	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
458		timeouts = &nf_icmpv6_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
459		break;
460	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
461#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP
462		timeouts = nf_sctp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
463#endif
464		break;
465	case IPPROTO_GRE:
466#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE
467		timeouts = nf_gre_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
468#endif
469		break;
470	case 255:
471		timeouts = &nf_generic_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
472		break;
473	default:
474		WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing timeouts for proto %d", l4proto->l4proto);
475		break;
476	}
477
478	if (!timeouts)
479		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
480
481	skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
482	if (!skb2)
483		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
484
485	ret = cttimeout_default_fill_info(info->net, skb2,
486					  NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
487					  info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
488					  NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
489					  IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET,
490					  l3num, l4proto, timeouts);
491	if (ret <= 0) {
492		kfree_skb(skb2);
493		return -ENOMEM;
 
494	}
 
 
 
495
496	return nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
 
 
 
497}
498
499static struct nf_ct_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net *net,
500						   const char *name)
501{
502	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
503	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
504
505	list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
506		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
507			continue;
508
509		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
510			goto err;
511
512		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
513			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
514			goto err;
515		}
516		matching = timeout;
517		break;
518	}
519err:
520	return matching ? &matching->timeout : NULL;
521}
522
523static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct nf_ct_timeout *t)
524{
525	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout =
526		container_of(t, struct ctnl_timeout, timeout);
527
528	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt))
529		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
530
531	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
532}
533
534static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
535	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW] = {
536		.call		= cttimeout_new_timeout,
537		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
538		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
539		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
540	},
541	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET] = {
542		.call		= cttimeout_get_timeout,
543		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
544		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
545		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
546	},
547	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE] = {
548		.call		= cttimeout_del_timeout,
549		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
550		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
551		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
552	},
553	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET] = {
554		.call		= cttimeout_default_set,
555		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
556		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
557		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
558	},
559	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET] = {
560		.call		= cttimeout_default_get,
561		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
562		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
563		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
564	},
565};
566
567static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
568	.name				= "conntrack_timeout",
569	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
570	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
571	.cb				= cttimeout_cb,
572};
573
574MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);
575
576static int __net_init cttimeout_net_init(struct net *net)
577{
578	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
579
580	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pernet->nfct_timeout_list);
581
582	return 0;
583}
584
585static void __net_exit cttimeout_net_exit(struct net *net)
586{
587	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
588	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
589
590	nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy(net);
591	nf_ct_untimeout(net, NULL);
592
593	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
594		list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
595
596		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt))
597			kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
598	}
599}
600
601static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops = {
602	.init	= cttimeout_net_init,
603	.exit	= cttimeout_net_exit,
604	.id     = &nfct_timeout_id,
605	.size   = sizeof(struct nfct_timeout_pernet),
606};
607
608static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
609{
610	int ret;
611
612	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
613	if (ret < 0)
614		return ret;
615
616	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
617	if (ret < 0) {
618		pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
619			"nfnetlink.\n");
620		goto err_out;
621	}
622	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
623	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
624	return 0;
625
626err_out:
627	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
628	return ret;
629}
630
631static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
632{
633	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
634
635	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
636	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
637	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
638	synchronize_rcu();
639}
640
641module_init(cttimeout_init);
642module_exit(cttimeout_exit);
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  4 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/init.h>
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/rculist.h>
 10#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/timer.h>
 13#include <linux/security.h>
 14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 15#include <linux/errno.h>
 16#include <linux/netlink.h>
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20
 21#include <linux/netfilter.h>
 22#include <net/netlink.h>
 
 23#include <net/sock.h>
 24#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
 25#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
 26#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
 27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
 28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
 29
 30#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 31#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
 32
 
 
 
 
 
 
 33MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 34MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
 35MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
 36
 37static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
 38	[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
 39				    .len  = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1},
 40	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 41	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 42	[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 43};
 44
 
 
 
 
 
 45static int
 46ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeout,
 47			  const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
 48			  struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr)
 49{
 50	struct nlattr **tb;
 51	int ret = 0;
 52
 53	tb = kcalloc(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max + 1, sizeof(*tb),
 54		     GFP_KERNEL);
 55
 56	if (!tb)
 57		return -ENOMEM;
 58
 59	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb,
 60					  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
 61					  attr,
 62					  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy,
 63					  NULL);
 64	if (ret < 0)
 65		goto err;
 66
 67	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net, timeout);
 68
 69err:
 70	kfree(tb);
 71	return ret;
 72}
 73
 74static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct net *net, struct sock *ctnl,
 75				 struct sk_buff *skb,
 76				 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 77				 const struct nlattr * const cda[],
 78				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 79{
 
 80	__u16 l3num;
 81	__u8 l4num;
 82	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 83	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
 84	char *name;
 85	int ret;
 86
 87	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
 88	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
 89	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
 90	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
 91		return -EINVAL;
 92
 93	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
 94	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
 95	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
 96
 97	list_for_each_entry(timeout, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
 98		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
 99			continue;
100
101		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
102			return -EEXIST;
103
104		matching = timeout;
105		break;
106	}
107
108	if (matching) {
109		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
110			/* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
111			 * different kind, sorry.
112			 */
113			if (matching->timeout.l3num != l3num ||
114			    matching->timeout.l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
115				return -EINVAL;
116
117			return ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching->timeout.data,
118							 matching->timeout.l4proto,
119							 net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
 
120		}
121
122		return -EBUSY;
123	}
124
125	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
126
127	/* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
128	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
129		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
130		goto err_proto_put;
131	}
132
133	timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
134			  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
135	if (timeout == NULL) {
136		ret = -ENOMEM;
137		goto err_proto_put;
138	}
139
140	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout->timeout.data, l4proto, net,
141					cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
142	if (ret < 0)
143		goto err;
144
145	strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
146	timeout->timeout.l3num = l3num;
147	timeout->timeout.l4proto = l4proto;
148	refcount_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
149	list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &net->nfct_timeout_list);
150
151	return 0;
152err:
153	kfree(timeout);
154err_proto_put:
155	return ret;
156}
157
158static int
159ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
160		       int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
161{
162	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
163	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
164	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
165	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->timeout.l4proto;
166	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
167	int ret;
168
169	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
170	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
171	if (nlh == NULL)
 
172		goto nlmsg_failure;
173
174	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
175	nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
176	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
177	nfmsg->res_id = 0;
178
179	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
180	    nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO,
181			 htons(timeout->timeout.l3num)) ||
182	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto) ||
183	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
184			 htonl(refcount_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
185		goto nla_put_failure;
186
187	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
188	if (!nest_parms)
189		goto nla_put_failure;
190
191	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->timeout.data);
192	if (ret < 0)
193		goto nla_put_failure;
194
195	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
196
197	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
198	return skb->len;
199
200nlmsg_failure:
201nla_put_failure:
202	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
203	return -1;
204}
205
206static int
207ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
208{
 
209	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
210	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;
211
212	if (cb->args[2])
213		return 0;
214
215	last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
216	if (cb->args[1])
217		cb->args[1] = 0;
218
219	rcu_read_lock();
220	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
 
221		if (last) {
222			if (cur != last)
223				continue;
224
225			last = NULL;
226		}
227		if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
228					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
229					   NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
230					   IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
231			cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
232			break;
233		}
234	}
235	if (!cb->args[1])
236		cb->args[2] = 1;
237	rcu_read_unlock();
238	return skb->len;
239}
240
241static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct net *net, struct sock *ctnl,
242				 struct sk_buff *skb,
243				 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
244				 const struct nlattr * const cda[],
245				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
246{
 
247	int ret = -ENOENT;
248	char *name;
249	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
250
251	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
252		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
253			.dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
254		};
255		return netlink_dump_start(ctnl, skb, nlh, &c);
256	}
257
258	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
259		return -EINVAL;
260	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
261
262	list_for_each_entry(cur, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
263		struct sk_buff *skb2;
264
265		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
266			continue;
267
268		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
269		if (skb2 == NULL) {
270			ret = -ENOMEM;
271			break;
272		}
273
274		ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
275					     nlh->nlmsg_seq,
276					     NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
277					     IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
278		if (ret <= 0) {
279			kfree_skb(skb2);
280			break;
281		}
282		ret = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
283					MSG_DONTWAIT);
284		if (ret > 0)
285			ret = 0;
286
287		/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
288		return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
289	}
 
290	return ret;
291}
292
293/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
294static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net *net, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
295{
296	int ret = 0;
297
298	/* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the
299	 * current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0.
300	 */
301	if (refcount_dec_if_one(&timeout->refcnt)) {
302		/* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
303		list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
304		nf_ct_untimeout(net, &timeout->timeout);
305		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
306	} else {
307		ret = -EBUSY;
308	}
309	return ret;
310}
311
312static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct net *net, struct sock *ctnl,
313				 struct sk_buff *skb,
314				 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
315				 const struct nlattr * const cda[],
316				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
317{
 
318	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
319	int ret = -ENOENT;
320	char *name;
321
322	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
323		list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &net->nfct_timeout_list,
324					 head)
325			ctnl_timeout_try_del(net, cur);
326
327		return 0;
328	}
329	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
330
331	list_for_each_entry(cur, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
332		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
333			continue;
334
335		ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(net, cur);
336		if (ret < 0)
337			return ret;
338
339		break;
340	}
341	return ret;
342}
343
344static int cttimeout_default_set(struct net *net, struct sock *ctnl,
345				 struct sk_buff *skb,
346				 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
347				 const struct nlattr * const cda[],
348				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
349{
350	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
351	__u8 l4num;
352	int ret;
353
354	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
355	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
356	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
357		return -EINVAL;
358
359	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
360	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
361
362	/* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
363	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
364		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
365		goto err;
366	}
367
368	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(NULL, l4proto, net,
369					cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
370	if (ret < 0)
371		goto err;
372
373	return 0;
374err:
375	return ret;
376}
377
378static int
379cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
380			    u32 seq, u32 type, int event, u16 l3num,
381			    const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
382			    const unsigned int *timeouts)
383{
384	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
385	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
386	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
387	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
388	int ret;
389
390	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
391	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
392	if (nlh == NULL)
 
393		goto nlmsg_failure;
394
395	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
396	nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
397	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
398	nfmsg->res_id = 0;
399
400	if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(l3num)) ||
401	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto))
402		goto nla_put_failure;
403
404	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
405	if (!nest_parms)
406		goto nla_put_failure;
407
408	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, timeouts);
409	if (ret < 0)
410		goto nla_put_failure;
411
412	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
413
414	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
415	return skb->len;
416
417nlmsg_failure:
418nla_put_failure:
419	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
420	return -1;
421}
422
423static int cttimeout_default_get(struct net *net, struct sock *ctnl,
424				 struct sk_buff *skb,
425				 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
426				 const struct nlattr * const cda[],
427				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
428{
429	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
430	unsigned int *timeouts = NULL;
431	struct sk_buff *skb2;
432	int ret, err;
433	__u16 l3num;
434	__u8 l4num;
 
435
436	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO])
437		return -EINVAL;
438
439	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
440	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
441	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
442
443	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
444	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
445		goto err;
446
447	switch (l4proto->l4proto) {
448	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
449		timeouts = &nf_icmp_pernet(net)->timeout;
450		break;
451	case IPPROTO_TCP:
452		timeouts = nf_tcp_pernet(net)->timeouts;
453		break;
454	case IPPROTO_UDP: /* fallthrough */
455	case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
456		timeouts = nf_udp_pernet(net)->timeouts;
457		break;
458	case IPPROTO_DCCP:
459#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
460		timeouts = nf_dccp_pernet(net)->dccp_timeout;
461#endif
462		break;
463	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
464		timeouts = &nf_icmpv6_pernet(net)->timeout;
465		break;
466	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
467#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP
468		timeouts = nf_sctp_pernet(net)->timeouts;
469#endif
470		break;
471	case IPPROTO_GRE:
472#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE
473		timeouts = nf_gre_pernet(net)->timeouts;
474#endif
475		break;
476	case 255:
477		timeouts = &nf_generic_pernet(net)->timeout;
478		break;
479	default:
480		WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing timeouts for proto %d", l4proto->l4proto);
481		break;
482	}
483
484	if (!timeouts)
485		goto err;
486
487	skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
488	if (skb2 == NULL) {
489		err = -ENOMEM;
490		goto err;
491	}
492
493	ret = cttimeout_default_fill_info(net, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
494					  nlh->nlmsg_seq,
495					  NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
 
496					  IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET,
497					  l3num, l4proto, timeouts);
498	if (ret <= 0) {
499		kfree_skb(skb2);
500		err = -ENOMEM;
501		goto err;
502	}
503	ret = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
504	if (ret > 0)
505		ret = 0;
506
507	/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
508	return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
509err:
510	return err;
511}
512
513static struct nf_ct_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net *net,
514						   const char *name)
515{
 
516	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
517
518	list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
519		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
520			continue;
521
522		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
523			goto err;
524
525		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
526			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
527			goto err;
528		}
529		matching = timeout;
530		break;
531	}
532err:
533	return matching ? &matching->timeout : NULL;
534}
535
536static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct nf_ct_timeout *t)
537{
538	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout =
539		container_of(t, struct ctnl_timeout, timeout);
540
541	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt))
542		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
543
544	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
545}
546
547static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
548	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW]	= { .call = cttimeout_new_timeout,
549					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
550					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
551	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET]	= { .call = cttimeout_get_timeout,
552					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
553					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
554	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE]	= { .call = cttimeout_del_timeout,
555					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
556					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
557	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET]= { .call = cttimeout_default_set,
558					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
559					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
560	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET]= { .call = cttimeout_default_get,
561					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
562					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
563};
564
565static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
566	.name				= "conntrack_timeout",
567	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
568	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
569	.cb				= cttimeout_cb,
570};
571
572MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);
573
574static int __net_init cttimeout_net_init(struct net *net)
575{
576	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->nfct_timeout_list);
 
 
577
578	return 0;
579}
580
581static void __net_exit cttimeout_net_exit(struct net *net)
582{
 
583	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
584
585	nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy(net);
586	nf_ct_untimeout(net, NULL);
587
588	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
589		list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
590
591		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt))
592			kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
593	}
594}
595
596static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops = {
597	.init	= cttimeout_net_init,
598	.exit	= cttimeout_net_exit,
 
 
599};
600
601static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
602{
603	int ret;
604
605	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
606	if (ret < 0)
607		return ret;
608
609	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
610	if (ret < 0) {
611		pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
612			"nfnetlink.\n");
613		goto err_out;
614	}
615	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
616	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
617	return 0;
618
619err_out:
620	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
621	return ret;
622}
623
624static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
625{
626	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
627
628	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
629	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
630	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
631	synchronize_rcu();
632}
633
634module_init(cttimeout_init);
635module_exit(cttimeout_exit);