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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2
  3/*
  4 *    Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  5 *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/errno.h>
  9#include <linux/sched.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/mm.h>
 12#include <linux/smp.h>
 13#include <linux/stddef.h>
 14#include <linux/unistd.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/user.h>
 17#include <linux/elf.h>
 18#include <linux/security.h>
 19#include <linux/memblock.h>
 20#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 21#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
 22#include <vdso/datapage.h>
 23
 24#include <asm/syscall.h>
 25#include <asm/processor.h>
 26#include <asm/mmu.h>
 27#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 28#include <asm/prom.h>
 29#include <asm/machdep.h>
 30#include <asm/cputable.h>
 31#include <asm/sections.h>
 32#include <asm/firmware.h>
 33#include <asm/vdso.h>
 34#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
 35#include <asm/setup.h>
 36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37/* The alignment of the vDSO */
 38#define VDSO_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 16)
 39
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 40extern char vdso32_start, vdso32_end;
 
 
 
 41extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42
 43/*
 44 * The vdso data page (aka. systemcfg for old ppc64 fans) is here.
 45 * Once the early boot kernel code no longer needs to muck around
 46 * with it, it will become dynamically allocated
 47 */
 48static union {
 49	struct vdso_arch_data	data;
 50	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
 51} vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
 52struct vdso_arch_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
 53
 54enum vvar_pages {
 55	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
 56	VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
 57	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
 58};
 59
 60static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
 61		       unsigned long text_size)
 62{
 63	unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start;
 64
 65	if (new_size != text_size)
 66		return -EINVAL;
 67
 68	current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start;
 69
 70	return 0;
 71}
 72
 73static int vdso32_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
 74{
 75	return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start);
 76}
 77
 78static int vdso64_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
 79{
 80	return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start);
 81}
 82
 83static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
 84			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
 85
 86static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_spec __ro_after_init = {
 87	.name = "[vvar]",
 88	.fault = vvar_fault,
 89};
 90
 91static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_spec __ro_after_init = {
 92	.name = "[vdso]",
 93	.mremap = vdso32_mremap,
 94};
 95
 96static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_spec __ro_after_init = {
 97	.name = "[vdso]",
 98	.mremap = vdso64_mremap,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99};
100
101#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
102struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
103{
104	return ((struct vdso_arch_data *)vvar_page)->data;
105}
106
107/*
108 * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task
109 * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace.
110 * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace.
111 *
112 * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data().
113 */
114int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
115{
116	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
117	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
118
119	mmap_read_lock(mm);
120
121	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
122		unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
123
124		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_spec))
125			zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
126	}
127
128	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
129	return 0;
130}
131
132static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
133{
134	if (likely(vma->vm_mm == current->mm))
135		return current->nsproxy->time_ns->vvar_page;
136
137	/*
138	 * VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO protect .fault() handler from being called
139	 * through interfaces like /proc/$pid/mem or
140	 * process_vm_{readv,writev}() as long as there's no .access()
141	 * in special_mapping_vmops.
142	 * For more details check_vma_flags() and __access_remote_vm()
143	 */
144	WARN(1, "vvar_page accessed remotely");
145
146	return NULL;
147}
148#else
149static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
150{
151	return NULL;
152}
153#endif
154
155static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
156			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
157{
158	struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
159	unsigned long pfn;
160
161	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
162	case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
163		if (timens_page)
164			pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
165		else
166			pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
167		break;
168#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
169	case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
170		/*
171		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
172		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
173		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
174		 * offset.
175		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
176		 */
177		if (!timens_page)
178			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
179		pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
180		break;
181#endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
182	default:
183		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
184	}
185
186	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
187}
188
189/*
190 * This is called from binfmt_elf, we create the special vma for the
191 * vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree
192 */
193static int __arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
194{
195	unsigned long vdso_size, vdso_base, mappings_size;
196	struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_spec;
197	unsigned long vvar_size = VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
198	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
199	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 
 
 
 
 
 
200
 
201	if (is_32bit_task()) {
202		vdso_spec = &vdso32_spec;
203		vdso_size = &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start;
204		vdso_base = VDSO32_MBASE;
205	} else {
206		vdso_spec = &vdso64_spec;
207		vdso_size = &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start;
208		/*
209		 * On 64bit we don't have a preferred map address. This
210		 * allows get_unmapped_area to find an area near other mmaps
211		 * and most likely share a SLB entry.
212		 */
213		vdso_base = 0;
214	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
215
216	mappings_size = vdso_size + vvar_size;
217	mappings_size += (VDSO_ALIGNMENT - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
 
 
 
 
 
218
219	/*
220	 * pick a base address for the vDSO in process space. We try to put it
221	 * at vdso_base which is the "natural" base for it, but we might fail
222	 * and end up putting it elsewhere.
223	 * Add enough to the size so that the result can be aligned.
224	 */
225	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base, mappings_size, 0, 0);
226	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base))
227		return vdso_base;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
228
229	/* Add required alignment. */
230	vdso_base = ALIGN(vdso_base, VDSO_ALIGNMENT);
231
232	/*
233	 * Put vDSO base into mm struct. We need to do this before calling
234	 * install_special_mapping or the perf counter mmap tracking code
235	 * will fail to recognise it as a vDSO.
236	 */
237	mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)vdso_base + vvar_size;
238
239	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size,
240				       VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_IO |
241				       VM_DONTDUMP | VM_PFNMAP, &vvar_spec);
242	if (IS_ERR(vma))
243		return PTR_ERR(vma);
244
245	/*
246	 * our vma flags don't have VM_WRITE so by default, the process isn't
247	 * allowed to write those pages.
248	 * gdb can break that with ptrace interface, and thus trigger COW on
249	 * those pages but it's then your responsibility to never do that on
250	 * the "data" page of the vDSO or you'll stop getting kernel updates
251	 * and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead.
252	 * It's fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code
253	 * pages though.
254	 */
255	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base + vvar_size, vdso_size,
256				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD |
257				       VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC, vdso_spec);
258	if (IS_ERR(vma))
259		do_munmap(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
260
261	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(vma);
 
 
262}
263
264int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
265{
266	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
267	int rc;
 
 
268
269	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
270
271	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
272		return -EINTR;
273
274	rc = __arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp);
275	if (rc)
276		mm->context.vdso = NULL;
 
 
 
 
277
278	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
279	return rc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
280}
281
282#define VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(type, value, bits, sec) do {					\
283	void *__start = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_start);	\
284	void *__end = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_end);	\
285											\
286	do_##type##_fixups((value), __start, __end);					\
287} while (0)
288
289static void __init vdso_fixup_features(void)
290{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
291#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
292	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, ftr_fixup);
293	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 64, mmu_ftr_fixup);
294	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 64, fw_ftr_fixup);
295	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, lwsync_fixup);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
296#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
297
298#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
299	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, ftr_fixup);
300	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 32, mmu_ftr_fixup);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
301#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
302	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 32, fw_ftr_fixup);
 
303#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
304	VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, lwsync_fixup);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
305#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
306}
307
308/*
309 * Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available
310 * syscalls in the systemcfg page
311 */
312static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void)
313{
314	unsigned int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
315
316	for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
317		if (sys_call_table[i] != (unsigned long)&sys_ni_syscall)
318			vdso_data->syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
319		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
320		    compat_sys_call_table[i] != (unsigned long)&sys_ni_syscall)
321			vdso_data->compat_syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
322	}
323}
324
325#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
326int vdso_getcpu_init(void)
327{
328	unsigned long cpu, node, val;
329
330	/*
331	 * SPRG_VDSO contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node
332	 * in the next 16 bits.  The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu().
333	 */
334	cpu = get_cpu();
335	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0xffff);
336
337	node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
338	WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0xffff);
339
340	val = (cpu & 0xffff) | ((node & 0xffff) << 16);
341	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, val);
342	get_paca()->sprg_vdso = val;
343
344	put_cpu();
345
346	return 0;
347}
348/* We need to call this before SMP init */
349early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init);
350#endif
351
352static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end)
353{
354	int i;
355	struct page **pagelist;
356	int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
357
358	pagelist = kcalloc(pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
359	if (!pagelist)
360		panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__);
361
362	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++)
363		pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
364
365	return pagelist;
366}
367
368static int __init vdso_init(void)
369{
370#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
371	/*
372	 * Fill up the "systemcfg" stuff for backward compatibility
373	 */
374	strcpy((char *)vdso_data->eye_catcher, "SYSTEMCFG:PPC64");
375	vdso_data->version.major = SYSTEMCFG_MAJOR;
376	vdso_data->version.minor = SYSTEMCFG_MINOR;
377	vdso_data->processor = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
378	/*
379	 * Fake the old platform number for pSeries and add
380	 * in LPAR bit if necessary
381	 */
382	vdso_data->platform = 0x100;
383	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
384		vdso_data->platform |= 1;
385	vdso_data->physicalMemorySize = memblock_phys_mem_size();
386	vdso_data->dcache_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size;
387	vdso_data->dcache_line_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.line_size;
388	vdso_data->icache_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.size;
389	vdso_data->icache_line_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.line_size;
390	vdso_data->dcache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
391	vdso_data->icache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
392	vdso_data->dcache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.log_block_size;
393	vdso_data->icache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.log_block_size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
395
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
396	vdso_setup_syscall_map();
397
398	vdso_fixup_features();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
399
400	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO32))
401		vdso32_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso32_start, &vdso32_end);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
402
403	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64))
404		vdso64_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso64_start, &vdso64_end);
405
406	smp_wmb();
 
407
408	return 0;
409}
410arch_initcall(vdso_init);
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2
  3/*
  4 *    Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  5 *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/errno.h>
  9#include <linux/sched.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/mm.h>
 12#include <linux/smp.h>
 13#include <linux/stddef.h>
 14#include <linux/unistd.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/user.h>
 17#include <linux/elf.h>
 18#include <linux/security.h>
 19#include <linux/memblock.h>
 
 
 
 20
 21#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 22#include <asm/processor.h>
 23#include <asm/mmu.h>
 24#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 25#include <asm/prom.h>
 26#include <asm/machdep.h>
 27#include <asm/cputable.h>
 28#include <asm/sections.h>
 29#include <asm/firmware.h>
 30#include <asm/vdso.h>
 31#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
 32#include <asm/setup.h>
 33
 34#undef DEBUG
 35
 36#ifdef DEBUG
 37#define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
 38#else
 39#define DBG(fmt...)
 40#endif
 41
 42/* Max supported size for symbol names */
 43#define MAX_SYMNAME	64
 44
 45/* The alignment of the vDSO */
 46#define VDSO_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 16)
 47
 48static unsigned int vdso32_pages;
 49static void *vdso32_kbase;
 50static struct page **vdso32_pagelist;
 51unsigned long vdso32_sigtramp;
 52unsigned long vdso32_rt_sigtramp;
 53
 54#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
 55extern char vdso32_start, vdso32_end;
 56#endif
 57
 58#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 59extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end;
 60static void *vdso64_kbase = &vdso64_start;
 61static unsigned int vdso64_pages;
 62static struct page **vdso64_pagelist;
 63unsigned long vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
 64#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 65
 66static int vdso_ready;
 67
 68/*
 69 * The vdso data page (aka. systemcfg for old ppc64 fans) is here.
 70 * Once the early boot kernel code no longer needs to muck around
 71 * with it, it will become dynamically allocated
 72 */
 73static union {
 74	struct vdso_data	data;
 75	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
 76} vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
 77struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 78
 79/* Format of the patch table */
 80struct vdso_patch_def
 
 
 
 
 81{
 82	unsigned long	ftr_mask, ftr_value;
 83	const char	*gen_name;
 84	const char	*fix_name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85};
 86
 87/* Table of functions to patch based on the CPU type/revision
 88 *
 89 * Currently, we only change sync_dicache to do nothing on processors
 90 * with a coherent icache
 91 */
 92static struct vdso_patch_def vdso_patches[] = {
 93	{
 94		CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE, CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE,
 95		"__kernel_sync_dicache", "__kernel_sync_dicache_p5"
 96	},
 97};
 98
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99/*
100 * Some infos carried around for each of them during parsing at
101 * boot time.
 
 
 
102 */
103struct lib32_elfinfo
104{
105	Elf32_Ehdr	*hdr;		/* ptr to ELF */
106	Elf32_Sym	*dynsym;	/* ptr to .dynsym section */
107	unsigned long	dynsymsize;	/* size of .dynsym section */
108	char		*dynstr;	/* ptr to .dynstr section */
109	unsigned long	text;		/* offset of .text section in .so */
110};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
111
112struct lib64_elfinfo
 
113{
114	Elf64_Ehdr	*hdr;
115	Elf64_Sym	*dynsym;
116	unsigned long	dynsymsize;
117	char		*dynstr;
118	unsigned long	text;
119};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120
 
 
121
122/*
123 * This is called from binfmt_elf, we create the special vma for the
124 * vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree
125 */
126int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
127{
 
 
 
128	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
129	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
130	unsigned long vdso_pages;
131	unsigned long vdso_base;
132	int rc;
133
134	if (!vdso_ready)
135		return 0;
136
137#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
138	if (is_32bit_task()) {
139		vdso_pagelist = vdso32_pagelist;
140		vdso_pages = vdso32_pages;
141		vdso_base = VDSO32_MBASE;
142	} else {
143		vdso_pagelist = vdso64_pagelist;
144		vdso_pages = vdso64_pages;
145		/*
146		 * On 64bit we don't have a preferred map address. This
147		 * allows get_unmapped_area to find an area near other mmaps
148		 * and most likely share a SLB entry.
149		 */
150		vdso_base = 0;
151	}
152#else
153	vdso_pagelist = vdso32_pagelist;
154	vdso_pages = vdso32_pages;
155	vdso_base = VDSO32_MBASE;
156#endif
157
158	current->mm->context.vdso_base = 0;
159
160	/* vDSO has a problem and was disabled, just don't "enable" it for the
161	 * process
162	 */
163	if (vdso_pages == 0)
164		return 0;
165	/* Add a page to the vdso size for the data page */
166	vdso_pages ++;
167
168	/*
169	 * pick a base address for the vDSO in process space. We try to put it
170	 * at vdso_base which is the "natural" base for it, but we might fail
171	 * and end up putting it elsewhere.
172	 * Add enough to the size so that the result can be aligned.
173	 */
174	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
175		return -EINTR;
176	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base,
177				      (vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) +
178				      ((VDSO_ALIGNMENT - 1) & PAGE_MASK),
179				      0, 0);
180	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
181		rc = vdso_base;
182		goto fail_mmapsem;
183	}
184
185	/* Add required alignment. */
186	vdso_base = ALIGN(vdso_base, VDSO_ALIGNMENT);
187
188	/*
189	 * Put vDSO base into mm struct. We need to do this before calling
190	 * install_special_mapping or the perf counter mmap tracking code
191	 * will fail to recognise it as a vDSO (since arch_vma_name fails).
192	 */
193	current->mm->context.vdso_base = vdso_base;
 
 
 
 
 
 
194
195	/*
196	 * our vma flags don't have VM_WRITE so by default, the process isn't
197	 * allowed to write those pages.
198	 * gdb can break that with ptrace interface, and thus trigger COW on
199	 * those pages but it's then your responsibility to never do that on
200	 * the "data" page of the vDSO or you'll stop getting kernel updates
201	 * and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead.
202	 * It's fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code
203	 * pages though.
204	 */
205	rc = install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
206				     VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
207				     VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
208				     vdso_pagelist);
209	if (rc) {
210		current->mm->context.vdso_base = 0;
211		goto fail_mmapsem;
212	}
213
214	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
215	return 0;
216
217 fail_mmapsem:
218	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
219	return rc;
220}
221
222const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
223{
224	if (vma->vm_mm && vma->vm_start == vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_base)
225		return "[vdso]";
226	return NULL;
227}
228
 
229
 
 
230
231#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
232static void * __init find_section32(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, const char *secname,
233				  unsigned long *size)
234{
235	Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs;
236	unsigned int i;
237	char *secnames;
238
239	/* Grab section headers and strings so we can tell who is who */
240	sechdrs = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff;
241	secnames = (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
242
243	/* Find the section they want */
244	for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
245		if (strcmp(secnames+sechdrs[i].sh_name, secname) == 0) {
246			if (size)
247				*size = sechdrs[i].sh_size;
248			return (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
249		}
250	}
251	*size = 0;
252	return NULL;
253}
254
255static Elf32_Sym * __init find_symbol32(struct lib32_elfinfo *lib,
256					const char *symname)
257{
258	unsigned int i;
259	char name[MAX_SYMNAME], *c;
260
261	for (i = 0; i < (lib->dynsymsize / sizeof(Elf32_Sym)); i++) {
262		if (lib->dynsym[i].st_name == 0)
263			continue;
264		strlcpy(name, lib->dynstr + lib->dynsym[i].st_name,
265			MAX_SYMNAME);
266		c = strchr(name, '@');
267		if (c)
268			*c = 0;
269		if (strcmp(symname, name) == 0)
270			return &lib->dynsym[i];
271	}
272	return NULL;
273}
274
275/* Note that we assume the section is .text and the symbol is relative to
276 * the library base
277 */
278static unsigned long __init find_function32(struct lib32_elfinfo *lib,
279					    const char *symname)
280{
281	Elf32_Sym *sym = find_symbol32(lib, symname);
282
283	if (sym == NULL) {
284		printk(KERN_WARNING "vDSO32: function %s not found !\n",
285		       symname);
286		return 0;
287	}
288	return sym->st_value - VDSO32_LBASE;
289}
290
291static int __init vdso_do_func_patch32(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
292				       struct lib64_elfinfo *v64,
293				       const char *orig, const char *fix)
 
 
 
 
 
294{
295	Elf32_Sym *sym32_gen, *sym32_fix;
296
297	sym32_gen = find_symbol32(v32, orig);
298	if (sym32_gen == NULL) {
299		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO32: Can't find symbol %s !\n", orig);
300		return -1;
301	}
302	if (fix == NULL) {
303		sym32_gen->st_name = 0;
304		return 0;
305	}
306	sym32_fix = find_symbol32(v32, fix);
307	if (sym32_fix == NULL) {
308		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO32: Can't find symbol %s !\n", fix);
309		return -1;
310	}
311	sym32_gen->st_value = sym32_fix->st_value;
312	sym32_gen->st_size = sym32_fix->st_size;
313	sym32_gen->st_info = sym32_fix->st_info;
314	sym32_gen->st_other = sym32_fix->st_other;
315	sym32_gen->st_shndx = sym32_fix->st_shndx;
316
317	return 0;
318}
319#else /* !CONFIG_VDSO32 */
320static unsigned long __init find_function32(struct lib32_elfinfo *lib,
321					    const char *symname)
322{
323	return 0;
324}
325
326static int __init vdso_do_func_patch32(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
327				       struct lib64_elfinfo *v64,
328				       const char *orig, const char *fix)
329{
330	return 0;
331}
332#endif /* CONFIG_VDSO32 */
333
334
335#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
336
337static void * __init find_section64(Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr, const char *secname,
338				  unsigned long *size)
339{
340	Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs;
341	unsigned int i;
342	char *secnames;
343
344	/* Grab section headers and strings so we can tell who is who */
345	sechdrs = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff;
346	secnames = (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
347
348	/* Find the section they want */
349	for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
350		if (strcmp(secnames+sechdrs[i].sh_name, secname) == 0) {
351			if (size)
352				*size = sechdrs[i].sh_size;
353			return (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
354		}
355	}
356	if (size)
357		*size = 0;
358	return NULL;
359}
360
361static Elf64_Sym * __init find_symbol64(struct lib64_elfinfo *lib,
362					const char *symname)
363{
364	unsigned int i;
365	char name[MAX_SYMNAME], *c;
366
367	for (i = 0; i < (lib->dynsymsize / sizeof(Elf64_Sym)); i++) {
368		if (lib->dynsym[i].st_name == 0)
369			continue;
370		strlcpy(name, lib->dynstr + lib->dynsym[i].st_name,
371			MAX_SYMNAME);
372		c = strchr(name, '@');
373		if (c)
374			*c = 0;
375		if (strcmp(symname, name) == 0)
376			return &lib->dynsym[i];
377	}
378	return NULL;
379}
380
381/* Note that we assume the section is .text and the symbol is relative to
382 * the library base
383 */
384static unsigned long __init find_function64(struct lib64_elfinfo *lib,
385					    const char *symname)
386{
387	Elf64_Sym *sym = find_symbol64(lib, symname);
388
389	if (sym == NULL) {
390		printk(KERN_WARNING "vDSO64: function %s not found !\n",
391		       symname);
392		return 0;
393	}
394#ifdef VDS64_HAS_DESCRIPTORS
395	return *((u64 *)(vdso64_kbase + sym->st_value - VDSO64_LBASE)) -
396		VDSO64_LBASE;
397#else
398	return sym->st_value - VDSO64_LBASE;
399#endif
400}
401
402static int __init vdso_do_func_patch64(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
403				       struct lib64_elfinfo *v64,
404				       const char *orig, const char *fix)
405{
406	Elf64_Sym *sym64_gen, *sym64_fix;
407
408	sym64_gen = find_symbol64(v64, orig);
409	if (sym64_gen == NULL) {
410		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO64: Can't find symbol %s !\n", orig);
411		return -1;
412	}
413	if (fix == NULL) {
414		sym64_gen->st_name = 0;
415		return 0;
416	}
417	sym64_fix = find_symbol64(v64, fix);
418	if (sym64_fix == NULL) {
419		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO64: Can't find symbol %s !\n", fix);
420		return -1;
421	}
422	sym64_gen->st_value = sym64_fix->st_value;
423	sym64_gen->st_size = sym64_fix->st_size;
424	sym64_gen->st_info = sym64_fix->st_info;
425	sym64_gen->st_other = sym64_fix->st_other;
426	sym64_gen->st_shndx = sym64_fix->st_shndx;
427
428	return 0;
429}
430
431#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
432
433
434static __init int vdso_do_find_sections(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
435					struct lib64_elfinfo *v64)
436{
437	void *sect;
438
439	/*
440	 * Locate symbol tables & text section
441	 */
442
443#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
444	v32->dynsym = find_section32(v32->hdr, ".dynsym", &v32->dynsymsize);
445	v32->dynstr = find_section32(v32->hdr, ".dynstr", NULL);
446	if (v32->dynsym == NULL || v32->dynstr == NULL) {
447		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO32: required symbol section not found\n");
448		return -1;
449	}
450	sect = find_section32(v32->hdr, ".text", NULL);
451	if (sect == NULL) {
452		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO32: the .text section was not found\n");
453		return -1;
454	}
455	v32->text = sect - vdso32_kbase;
456#endif
457
458#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
459	v64->dynsym = find_section64(v64->hdr, ".dynsym", &v64->dynsymsize);
460	v64->dynstr = find_section64(v64->hdr, ".dynstr", NULL);
461	if (v64->dynsym == NULL || v64->dynstr == NULL) {
462		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO64: required symbol section not found\n");
463		return -1;
464	}
465	sect = find_section64(v64->hdr, ".text", NULL);
466	if (sect == NULL) {
467		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO64: the .text section was not found\n");
468		return -1;
469	}
470	v64->text = sect - vdso64_kbase;
471#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
472
473	return 0;
474}
475
476static __init void vdso_setup_trampolines(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
477					  struct lib64_elfinfo *v64)
478{
479	/*
480	 * Find signal trampolines
481	 */
482
483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
484	vdso64_rt_sigtramp = find_function64(v64, "__kernel_sigtramp_rt64");
485#endif
486	vdso32_sigtramp	   = find_function32(v32, "__kernel_sigtramp32");
487	vdso32_rt_sigtramp = find_function32(v32, "__kernel_sigtramp_rt32");
488}
489
490static __init int vdso_fixup_datapage(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
491				       struct lib64_elfinfo *v64)
492{
493#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
494	Elf32_Sym *sym32;
495#endif
496#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
497	Elf64_Sym *sym64;
498
499       	sym64 = find_symbol64(v64, "__kernel_datapage_offset");
500	if (sym64 == NULL) {
501		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO64: Can't find symbol "
502		       "__kernel_datapage_offset !\n");
503		return -1;
504	}
505	*((int *)(vdso64_kbase + sym64->st_value - VDSO64_LBASE)) =
506		(vdso64_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) -
507		(sym64->st_value - VDSO64_LBASE);
508#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
509
510#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
511	sym32 = find_symbol32(v32, "__kernel_datapage_offset");
512	if (sym32 == NULL) {
513		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO32: Can't find symbol "
514		       "__kernel_datapage_offset !\n");
515		return -1;
516	}
517	*((int *)(vdso32_kbase + (sym32->st_value - VDSO32_LBASE))) =
518		(vdso32_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) -
519		(sym32->st_value - VDSO32_LBASE);
520#endif
521
522	return 0;
523}
524
525
526static __init int vdso_fixup_features(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
527				      struct lib64_elfinfo *v64)
528{
529	unsigned long size;
530	void *start;
531
532#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
533	start = find_section64(v64->hdr, "__ftr_fixup", &size);
534	if (start)
535		do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
536				  start, start + size);
537
538	start = find_section64(v64->hdr, "__mmu_ftr_fixup", &size);
539	if (start)
540		do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features,
541				  start, start + size);
542
543	start = find_section64(v64->hdr, "__fw_ftr_fixup", &size);
544	if (start)
545		do_feature_fixups(powerpc_firmware_features,
546				  start, start + size);
547
548	start = find_section64(v64->hdr, "__lwsync_fixup", &size);
549	if (start)
550		do_lwsync_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
551				 start, start + size);
552#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
553
554#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
555	start = find_section32(v32->hdr, "__ftr_fixup", &size);
556	if (start)
557		do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
558				  start, start + size);
559
560	start = find_section32(v32->hdr, "__mmu_ftr_fixup", &size);
561	if (start)
562		do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features,
563				  start, start + size);
564
565#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
566	start = find_section32(v32->hdr, "__fw_ftr_fixup", &size);
567	if (start)
568		do_feature_fixups(powerpc_firmware_features,
569				  start, start + size);
570#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
571
572	start = find_section32(v32->hdr, "__lwsync_fixup", &size);
573	if (start)
574		do_lwsync_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
575				 start, start + size);
576#endif
577
578	return 0;
579}
580
581static __init int vdso_fixup_alt_funcs(struct lib32_elfinfo *v32,
582				       struct lib64_elfinfo *v64)
583{
584	int i;
585
586	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdso_patches); i++) {
587		struct vdso_patch_def *patch = &vdso_patches[i];
588		int match = (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & patch->ftr_mask)
589			== patch->ftr_value;
590		if (!match)
591			continue;
592
593		DBG("replacing %s with %s...\n", patch->gen_name,
594		    patch->fix_name ? "NONE" : patch->fix_name);
595
596		/*
597		 * Patch the 32 bits and 64 bits symbols. Note that we do not
598		 * patch the "." symbol on 64 bits.
599		 * It would be easy to do, but doesn't seem to be necessary,
600		 * patching the OPD symbol is enough.
601		 */
602		vdso_do_func_patch32(v32, v64, patch->gen_name,
603				     patch->fix_name);
604#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
605		vdso_do_func_patch64(v32, v64, patch->gen_name,
606				     patch->fix_name);
607#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
608	}
609
610	return 0;
611}
612
613
614static __init int vdso_setup(void)
615{
616	struct lib32_elfinfo	v32;
617	struct lib64_elfinfo	v64;
618
619	v32.hdr = vdso32_kbase;
620#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
621	v64.hdr = vdso64_kbase;
622#endif
623	if (vdso_do_find_sections(&v32, &v64))
624		return -1;
625
626	if (vdso_fixup_datapage(&v32, &v64))
627		return -1;
628
629	if (vdso_fixup_features(&v32, &v64))
630		return -1;
631
632	if (vdso_fixup_alt_funcs(&v32, &v64))
633		return -1;
634
635	vdso_setup_trampolines(&v32, &v64);
636
637	return 0;
638}
639
640/*
641 * Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available
642 * syscalls in the systemcfg page
643 */
644static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void)
645{
646	unsigned int i;
647	extern unsigned long *sys_call_table;
648#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
649	extern unsigned long *compat_sys_call_table;
650#endif
651	extern unsigned long sys_ni_syscall;
652
653
654	for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
655#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
656		if (sys_call_table[i] != sys_ni_syscall)
657			vdso_data->syscall_map_64[i >> 5] |=
658				0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
659		if (compat_sys_call_table[i] != sys_ni_syscall)
660			vdso_data->syscall_map_32[i >> 5] |=
661				0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
662#else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
663		if (sys_call_table[i] != sys_ni_syscall)
664			vdso_data->syscall_map_32[i >> 5] |=
665				0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
666#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
667	}
668}
669
670#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
671int vdso_getcpu_init(void)
672{
673	unsigned long cpu, node, val;
674
675	/*
676	 * SPRG_VDSO contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node
677	 * in the next 16 bits.  The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu().
678	 */
679	cpu = get_cpu();
680	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0xffff);
681
682	node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
683	WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0xffff);
684
685	val = (cpu & 0xfff) | ((node & 0xffff) << 16);
686	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, val);
687	get_paca()->sprg_vdso = val;
688
689	put_cpu();
690
691	return 0;
692}
693/* We need to call this before SMP init */
694early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init);
695#endif
696
697static int __init vdso_init(void)
698{
699	int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
700
 
 
701#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
702	/*
703	 * Fill up the "systemcfg" stuff for backward compatibility
704	 */
705	strcpy((char *)vdso_data->eye_catcher, "SYSTEMCFG:PPC64");
706	vdso_data->version.major = SYSTEMCFG_MAJOR;
707	vdso_data->version.minor = SYSTEMCFG_MINOR;
708	vdso_data->processor = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
709	/*
710	 * Fake the old platform number for pSeries and add
711	 * in LPAR bit if necessary
712	 */
713	vdso_data->platform = 0x100;
714	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
715		vdso_data->platform |= 1;
716	vdso_data->physicalMemorySize = memblock_phys_mem_size();
717	vdso_data->dcache_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size;
718	vdso_data->dcache_line_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.line_size;
719	vdso_data->icache_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.size;
720	vdso_data->icache_line_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.line_size;
721	vdso_data->dcache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
722	vdso_data->icache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
723	vdso_data->dcache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.log_block_size;
724	vdso_data->icache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.log_block_size;
725
726	/*
727	 * Calculate the size of the 64 bits vDSO
728	 */
729	vdso64_pages = (&vdso64_end - &vdso64_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
730	DBG("vdso64_kbase: %p, 0x%x pages\n", vdso64_kbase, vdso64_pages);
731#else
732	vdso_data->dcache_block_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES;
733	vdso_data->dcache_log_block_size = L1_CACHE_SHIFT;
734	vdso_data->icache_block_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES;
735	vdso_data->icache_log_block_size = L1_CACHE_SHIFT;
736#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
737
738
739#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
740	vdso32_kbase = &vdso32_start;
741
742	/*
743	 * Calculate the size of the 32 bits vDSO
744	 */
745	vdso32_pages = (&vdso32_end - &vdso32_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
746	DBG("vdso32_kbase: %p, 0x%x pages\n", vdso32_kbase, vdso32_pages);
747#endif
748
749
750	/*
751	 * Setup the syscall map in the vDOS
752	 */
753	vdso_setup_syscall_map();
754
755	/*
756	 * Initialize the vDSO images in memory, that is do necessary
757	 * fixups of vDSO symbols, locate trampolines, etc...
758	 */
759	if (vdso_setup()) {
760		printk(KERN_ERR "vDSO setup failure, not enabled !\n");
761		vdso32_pages = 0;
762#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
763		vdso64_pages = 0;
764#endif
765		return 0;
766	}
767
768#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
769	/* Make sure pages are in the correct state */
770	vdso32_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso32_pages + 2, sizeof(struct page *),
771				  GFP_KERNEL);
772	BUG_ON(vdso32_pagelist == NULL);
773	for (i = 0; i < vdso32_pages; i++) {
774		struct page *pg = virt_to_page(vdso32_kbase + i*PAGE_SIZE);
775		get_page(pg);
776		vdso32_pagelist[i] = pg;
777	}
778	vdso32_pagelist[i++] = virt_to_page(vdso_data);
779	vdso32_pagelist[i] = NULL;
780#endif
781
782#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
783	vdso64_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso64_pages + 2, sizeof(struct page *),
784				  GFP_KERNEL);
785	BUG_ON(vdso64_pagelist == NULL);
786	for (i = 0; i < vdso64_pages; i++) {
787		struct page *pg = virt_to_page(vdso64_kbase + i*PAGE_SIZE);
788		get_page(pg);
789		vdso64_pagelist[i] = pg;
790	}
791	vdso64_pagelist[i++] = virt_to_page(vdso_data);
792	vdso64_pagelist[i] = NULL;
793#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
794
795	get_page(virt_to_page(vdso_data));
 
796
797	smp_wmb();
798	vdso_ready = 1;
799
800	return 0;
801}
802arch_initcall(vdso_init);