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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * The Virtio 9p transport driver
  4 *
  5 * This is a block based transport driver based on the lguest block driver
  6 * code.
  7 *
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Eric Van Hensbergen, IBM Corporation
  9 *
 10 *  Based on virtio console driver
 11 *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 */
 13
 14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 15
 16#include <linux/in.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/net.h>
 19#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 20#include <linux/errno.h>
 21#include <linux/kernel.h>
 22#include <linux/un.h>
 23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 24#include <linux/inet.h>
 25#include <linux/idr.h>
 26#include <linux/file.h>
 27#include <linux/highmem.h>
 28#include <linux/slab.h>
 29#include <net/9p/9p.h>
 30#include <linux/parser.h>
 31#include <net/9p/client.h>
 32#include <net/9p/transport.h>
 33#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 34#include <linux/swap.h>
 35#include <linux/virtio.h>
 36#include <linux/virtio_9p.h>
 37#include "trans_common.h"
 38
 39#define VIRTQUEUE_NUM	128
 40
 41/* a single mutex to manage channel initialization and attachment */
 42static DEFINE_MUTEX(virtio_9p_lock);
 43static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vp_wq);
 44static atomic_t vp_pinned = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 45
 46/**
 47 * struct virtio_chan - per-instance transport information
 
 48 * @inuse: whether the channel is in use
 49 * @lock: protects multiple elements within this structure
 50 * @client: client instance
 51 * @vdev: virtio dev associated with this channel
 52 * @vq: virtio queue associated with this channel
 53 * @ring_bufs_avail: flag to indicate there is some available in the ring buf
 54 * @vc_wq: wait queue for waiting for thing to be added to ring buf
 55 * @p9_max_pages: maximum number of pinned pages
 56 * @sg: scatter gather list which is used to pack a request (protected?)
 57 * @chan_list: linked list of channels
 58 *
 59 * We keep all per-channel information in a structure.
 60 * This structure is allocated within the devices dev->mem space.
 61 * A pointer to the structure will get put in the transport private.
 62 *
 63 */
 64
 65struct virtio_chan {
 66	bool inuse;
 67
 68	spinlock_t lock;
 69
 70	struct p9_client *client;
 71	struct virtio_device *vdev;
 72	struct virtqueue *vq;
 73	int ring_bufs_avail;
 74	wait_queue_head_t *vc_wq;
 75	/* This is global limit. Since we don't have a global structure,
 76	 * will be placing it in each channel.
 77	 */
 78	unsigned long p9_max_pages;
 79	/* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
 80	struct scatterlist sg[VIRTQUEUE_NUM];
 81	/**
 82	 * @tag: name to identify a mount null terminated
 
 
 83	 */
 84	char *tag;
 85
 86	struct list_head chan_list;
 87};
 88
 89static struct list_head virtio_chan_list;
 90
 91/* How many bytes left in this page. */
 92static unsigned int rest_of_page(void *data)
 93{
 94	return PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(data);
 95}
 96
 97/**
 98 * p9_virtio_close - reclaim resources of a channel
 99 * @client: client instance
100 *
101 * This reclaims a channel by freeing its resources and
102 * resetting its inuse flag.
103 *
104 */
105
106static void p9_virtio_close(struct p9_client *client)
107{
108	struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
109
110	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
111	if (chan)
112		chan->inuse = false;
113	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
114}
115
116/**
117 * req_done - callback which signals activity from the server
118 * @vq: virtio queue activity was received on
119 *
120 * This notifies us that the server has triggered some activity
121 * on the virtio channel - most likely a response to request we
122 * sent.  Figure out which requests now have responses and wake up
123 * those threads.
124 *
125 * Bugs: could do with some additional sanity checking, but appears to work.
126 *
127 */
128
129static void req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
130{
131	struct virtio_chan *chan = vq->vdev->priv;
132	unsigned int len;
133	struct p9_req_t *req;
134	bool need_wakeup = false;
135	unsigned long flags;
136
137	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, ": request done\n");
138
139	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
140	while ((req = virtqueue_get_buf(chan->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
141		if (!chan->ring_bufs_avail) {
142			chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
143			need_wakeup = true;
144		}
145
146		if (len) {
147			req->rc.size = len;
148			p9_client_cb(chan->client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
149		}
150	}
151	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
152	/* Wakeup if anyone waiting for VirtIO ring space. */
153	if (need_wakeup)
154		wake_up(chan->vc_wq);
 
 
155}
156
157/**
158 * pack_sg_list - pack a scatter gather list from a linear buffer
159 * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
160 * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
161 * @limit: maximum segment to pack data to
162 * @data: data to pack into scatter/gather list
163 * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
164 *
165 * sg_lists have multiple segments of various sizes.  This will pack
166 * arbitrary data into an existing scatter gather list, segmenting the
167 * data as necessary within constraints.
168 *
169 */
170
171static int pack_sg_list(struct scatterlist *sg, int start,
172			int limit, char *data, int count)
173{
174	int s;
175	int index = start;
176
177	while (count) {
178		s = rest_of_page(data);
179		if (s > count)
180			s = count;
181		BUG_ON(index >= limit);
182		/* Make sure we don't terminate early. */
183		sg_unmark_end(&sg[index]);
184		sg_set_buf(&sg[index++], data, s);
185		count -= s;
186		data += s;
187	}
188	if (index-start)
189		sg_mark_end(&sg[index - 1]);
190	return index-start;
191}
192
193/* We don't currently allow canceling of virtio requests */
194static int p9_virtio_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
195{
196	return 1;
197}
198
199/* Reply won't come, so drop req ref */
200static int p9_virtio_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
201{
202	p9_req_put(req);
203	return 0;
204}
205
206/**
207 * pack_sg_list_p - Just like pack_sg_list. Instead of taking a buffer,
208 * this takes a list of pages.
209 * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
210 * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
211 * @limit: maximum number of pages in sg list.
212 * @pdata: a list of pages to add into sg.
213 * @nr_pages: number of pages to pack into the scatter/gather list
214 * @offs: amount of data in the beginning of first page _not_ to pack
215 * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
216 */
217static int
218pack_sg_list_p(struct scatterlist *sg, int start, int limit,
219	       struct page **pdata, int nr_pages, size_t offs, int count)
220{
221	int i = 0, s;
222	int data_off = offs;
223	int index = start;
224
225	BUG_ON(nr_pages > (limit - start));
226	/*
227	 * if the first page doesn't start at
228	 * page boundary find the offset
229	 */
230	while (nr_pages) {
231		s = PAGE_SIZE - data_off;
232		if (s > count)
233			s = count;
234		BUG_ON(index >= limit);
235		/* Make sure we don't terminate early. */
236		sg_unmark_end(&sg[index]);
237		sg_set_page(&sg[index++], pdata[i++], s, data_off);
238		data_off = 0;
239		count -= s;
240		nr_pages--;
241	}
242
243	if (index-start)
244		sg_mark_end(&sg[index - 1]);
245	return index - start;
246}
247
248/**
249 * p9_virtio_request - issue a request
250 * @client: client instance issuing the request
251 * @req: request to be issued
252 *
253 */
254
255static int
256p9_virtio_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
257{
258	int err;
259	int in, out, out_sgs, in_sgs;
260	unsigned long flags;
261	struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
262	struct scatterlist *sgs[2];
263
264	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p debug: virtio request\n");
265
266	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
267req_retry:
268	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
269
270	out_sgs = in_sgs = 0;
271	/* Handle out VirtIO ring buffers */
272	out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0,
273			   VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc.sdata, req->tc.size);
274	if (out)
275		sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg;
276
277	in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out,
278			  VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->rc.sdata, req->rc.capacity);
279	if (in)
280		sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
281
282	err = virtqueue_add_sgs(chan->vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req,
283				GFP_ATOMIC);
284	if (err < 0) {
285		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
286			chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
287			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
288			err = wait_event_killable(*chan->vc_wq,
289						  chan->ring_bufs_avail);
290			if (err  == -ERESTARTSYS)
291				return err;
292
293			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "Retry virtio request\n");
294			goto req_retry;
295		} else {
296			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
297			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
298				 "virtio rpc add_sgs returned failure\n");
299			return -EIO;
300		}
301	}
302	virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
303	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
304
305	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request kicked\n");
306	return 0;
307}
308
309static int p9_get_mapped_pages(struct virtio_chan *chan,
310			       struct page ***pages,
311			       struct iov_iter *data,
312			       int count,
313			       size_t *offs,
314			       int *need_drop)
315{
316	int nr_pages;
317	int err;
318
319	if (!iov_iter_count(data))
320		return 0;
321
322	if (!iov_iter_is_kvec(data)) {
323		int n;
324		/*
325		 * We allow only p9_max_pages pinned. We wait for the
326		 * Other zc request to finish here
327		 */
328		if (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) >= chan->p9_max_pages) {
329			err = wait_event_killable(vp_wq,
330			      (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) < chan->p9_max_pages));
331			if (err == -ERESTARTSYS)
332				return err;
333		}
334		n = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(data, pages, count, offs);
335		if (n < 0)
336			return n;
337		*need_drop = 1;
338		nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + *offs, PAGE_SIZE);
339		atomic_add(nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
340		return n;
341	} else {
342		/* kernel buffer, no need to pin pages */
343		int index;
344		size_t len;
345		void *p;
346
347		/* we'd already checked that it's non-empty */
348		while (1) {
349			len = iov_iter_single_seg_count(data);
350			if (likely(len)) {
351				p = data->kvec->iov_base + data->iov_offset;
352				break;
353			}
354			iov_iter_advance(data, 0);
355		}
356		if (len > count)
357			len = count;
358
359		nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long)p + len, PAGE_SIZE) -
360			   (unsigned long)p / PAGE_SIZE;
361
362		*pages = kmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *),
363				       GFP_NOFS);
364		if (!*pages)
365			return -ENOMEM;
366
367		*need_drop = 0;
368		p -= (*offs = offset_in_page(p));
369		for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
370			if (is_vmalloc_addr(p))
371				(*pages)[index] = vmalloc_to_page(p);
372			else
373				(*pages)[index] = kmap_to_page(p);
374			p += PAGE_SIZE;
375		}
376		return len;
377	}
378}
379
380/**
381 * p9_virtio_zc_request - issue a zero copy request
382 * @client: client instance issuing the request
383 * @req: request to be issued
384 * @uidata: user buffer that should be used for zero copy read
385 * @uodata: user buffer that should be used for zero copy write
386 * @inlen: read buffer size
387 * @outlen: write buffer size
388 * @in_hdr_len: reader header size, This is the size of response protocol data
389 *
390 */
391static int
392p9_virtio_zc_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req,
393		     struct iov_iter *uidata, struct iov_iter *uodata,
394		     int inlen, int outlen, int in_hdr_len)
395{
396	int in, out, err, out_sgs, in_sgs;
397	unsigned long flags;
398	int in_nr_pages = 0, out_nr_pages = 0;
399	struct page **in_pages = NULL, **out_pages = NULL;
400	struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
401	struct scatterlist *sgs[4];
402	size_t offs;
403	int need_drop = 0;
404	int kicked = 0;
405
406	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request\n");
407
408	if (uodata) {
409		__le32 sz;
410		int n = p9_get_mapped_pages(chan, &out_pages, uodata,
411					    outlen, &offs, &need_drop);
412		if (n < 0) {
413			err = n;
414			goto err_out;
415		}
416		out_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + offs, PAGE_SIZE);
417		if (n != outlen) {
418			__le32 v = cpu_to_le32(n);
419			memcpy(&req->tc.sdata[req->tc.size - 4], &v, 4);
420			outlen = n;
421		}
422		/* The size field of the message must include the length of the
423		 * header and the length of the data.  We didn't actually know
424		 * the length of the data until this point so add it in now.
425		 */
426		sz = cpu_to_le32(req->tc.size + outlen);
427		memcpy(&req->tc.sdata[0], &sz, sizeof(sz));
428	} else if (uidata) {
429		int n = p9_get_mapped_pages(chan, &in_pages, uidata,
430					    inlen, &offs, &need_drop);
431		if (n < 0) {
432			err = n;
433			goto err_out;
434		}
435		in_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + offs, PAGE_SIZE);
436		if (n != inlen) {
437			__le32 v = cpu_to_le32(n);
438			memcpy(&req->tc.sdata[req->tc.size - 4], &v, 4);
439			inlen = n;
440		}
441	}
442	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
443req_retry_pinned:
444	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
445
446	out_sgs = in_sgs = 0;
447
448	/* out data */
449	out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0,
450			   VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc.sdata, req->tc.size);
451
452	if (out)
453		sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg;
454
455	if (out_pages) {
456		sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
457		out += pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
458				      out_pages, out_nr_pages, offs, outlen);
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * Take care of in data
463	 * For example TREAD have 11.
464	 * 11 is the read/write header = PDU Header(7) + IO Size (4).
465	 * Arrange in such a way that server places header in the
466	 * allocated memory and payload onto the user buffer.
467	 */
468	in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out,
469			  VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->rc.sdata, in_hdr_len);
470	if (in)
471		sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
472
473	if (in_pages) {
474		sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out + in;
475		in += pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out + in, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
476				     in_pages, in_nr_pages, offs, inlen);
477	}
478
479	BUG_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
480	err = virtqueue_add_sgs(chan->vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req,
481				GFP_ATOMIC);
482	if (err < 0) {
483		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
484			chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
485			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
486			err = wait_event_killable(*chan->vc_wq,
487						  chan->ring_bufs_avail);
488			if (err  == -ERESTARTSYS)
489				goto err_out;
490
491			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "Retry virtio request\n");
492			goto req_retry_pinned;
493		} else {
494			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
495			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
496				 "virtio rpc add_sgs returned failure\n");
497			err = -EIO;
498			goto err_out;
499		}
500	}
501	virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
502	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
503	kicked = 1;
504	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request kicked\n");
505	err = wait_event_killable(req->wq, req->status >= REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
 
506	/*
507	 * Non kernel buffers are pinned, unpin them
508	 */
509err_out:
510	if (need_drop) {
511		if (in_pages) {
512			p9_release_pages(in_pages, in_nr_pages);
513			atomic_sub(in_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
514		}
515		if (out_pages) {
516			p9_release_pages(out_pages, out_nr_pages);
517			atomic_sub(out_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
518		}
519		/* wakeup anybody waiting for slots to pin pages */
520		wake_up(&vp_wq);
521	}
522	kvfree(in_pages);
523	kvfree(out_pages);
524	if (!kicked) {
525		/* reply won't come */
526		p9_req_put(req);
527	}
528	return err;
529}
530
531static ssize_t p9_mount_tag_show(struct device *dev,
532				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
533{
534	struct virtio_chan *chan;
535	struct virtio_device *vdev;
536	int tag_len;
537
538	vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev);
539	chan = vdev->priv;
540	tag_len = strlen(chan->tag);
541
542	memcpy(buf, chan->tag, tag_len + 1);
 
543
544	return tag_len + 1;
545}
546
547static DEVICE_ATTR(mount_tag, 0444, p9_mount_tag_show, NULL);
548
549/**
550 * p9_virtio_probe - probe for existence of 9P virtio channels
551 * @vdev: virtio device to probe
552 *
553 * This probes for existing virtio channels.
554 *
555 */
556
557static int p9_virtio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
558{
559	__u16 tag_len;
560	char *tag;
561	int err;
562	struct virtio_chan *chan;
563
564	if (!vdev->config->get) {
565		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
566			__func__);
567		return -EINVAL;
568	}
569
570	chan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
571	if (!chan) {
572		pr_err("Failed to allocate virtio 9P channel\n");
573		err = -ENOMEM;
574		goto fail;
575	}
576
577	chan->vdev = vdev;
578
579	/* We expect one virtqueue, for requests. */
580	chan->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, req_done, "requests");
581	if (IS_ERR(chan->vq)) {
582		err = PTR_ERR(chan->vq);
583		goto out_free_chan;
584	}
585	chan->vq->vdev->priv = chan;
586	spin_lock_init(&chan->lock);
587
588	sg_init_table(chan->sg, VIRTQUEUE_NUM);
589
590	chan->inuse = false;
591	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG)) {
592		virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_9p_config, tag_len, &tag_len);
593	} else {
594		err = -EINVAL;
595		goto out_free_vq;
596	}
597	tag = kzalloc(tag_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
598	if (!tag) {
599		err = -ENOMEM;
600		goto out_free_vq;
601	}
602
603	virtio_cread_bytes(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_9p_config, tag),
604			   tag, tag_len);
605	chan->tag = tag;
 
606	err = sysfs_create_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
607	if (err) {
608		goto out_free_tag;
609	}
610	chan->vc_wq = kmalloc(sizeof(wait_queue_head_t), GFP_KERNEL);
611	if (!chan->vc_wq) {
612		err = -ENOMEM;
613		goto out_remove_file;
614	}
615	init_waitqueue_head(chan->vc_wq);
616	chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
617	/* Ceiling limit to avoid denial of service attacks */
618	chan->p9_max_pages = nr_free_buffer_pages()/4;
619
620	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
621
622	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
623	list_add_tail(&chan->chan_list, &virtio_chan_list);
624	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
625
626	/* Let udev rules use the new mount_tag attribute. */
627	kobject_uevent(&(vdev->dev.kobj), KOBJ_CHANGE);
628
629	return 0;
630
631out_remove_file:
632	sysfs_remove_file(&vdev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
633out_free_tag:
634	kfree(tag);
635out_free_vq:
636	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
637out_free_chan:
638	kfree(chan);
639fail:
640	return err;
641}
642
643
644/**
645 * p9_virtio_create - allocate a new virtio channel
646 * @client: client instance invoking this transport
647 * @devname: string identifying the channel to connect to (unused)
648 * @args: args passed from sys_mount() for per-transport options (unused)
649 *
650 * This sets up a transport channel for 9p communication.  Right now
651 * we only match the first available channel, but eventually we couldlook up
652 * alternate channels by matching devname versus a virtio_config entry.
653 * We use a simple reference count mechanism to ensure that only a single
654 * mount has a channel open at a time.
655 *
656 */
657
658static int
659p9_virtio_create(struct p9_client *client, const char *devname, char *args)
660{
661	struct virtio_chan *chan;
662	int ret = -ENOENT;
663	int found = 0;
664
665	if (devname == NULL)
666		return -EINVAL;
667
668	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
669	list_for_each_entry(chan, &virtio_chan_list, chan_list) {
670		if (!strcmp(devname, chan->tag)) {
 
671			if (!chan->inuse) {
672				chan->inuse = true;
673				found = 1;
674				break;
675			}
676			ret = -EBUSY;
677		}
678	}
679	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
680
681	if (!found) {
682		pr_err("no channels available for device %s\n", devname);
683		return ret;
684	}
685
686	client->trans = (void *)chan;
687	client->status = Connected;
688	chan->client = client;
689
690	return 0;
691}
692
693/**
694 * p9_virtio_remove - clean up resources associated with a virtio device
695 * @vdev: virtio device to remove
696 *
697 */
698
699static void p9_virtio_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
700{
701	struct virtio_chan *chan = vdev->priv;
702	unsigned long warning_time;
703
704	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
705
706	/* Remove self from list so we don't get new users. */
707	list_del(&chan->chan_list);
708	warning_time = jiffies;
709
710	/* Wait for existing users to close. */
711	while (chan->inuse) {
712		mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
713		msleep(250);
714		if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
715			dev_emerg(&vdev->dev,
716				  "p9_virtio_remove: waiting for device in use.\n");
717			warning_time = jiffies;
718		}
719		mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
720	}
721
722	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
723
724	vdev->config->reset(vdev);
725	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
726
727	sysfs_remove_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
728	kobject_uevent(&(vdev->dev.kobj), KOBJ_CHANGE);
729	kfree(chan->tag);
730	kfree(chan->vc_wq);
731	kfree(chan);
732
733}
734
735static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
736	{ VIRTIO_ID_9P, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
737	{ 0 },
738};
739
740static unsigned int features[] = {
741	VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG,
742};
743
744/* The standard "struct lguest_driver": */
745static struct virtio_driver p9_virtio_drv = {
746	.feature_table  = features,
747	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
748	.driver.name    = KBUILD_MODNAME,
749	.driver.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
750	.id_table	= id_table,
751	.probe		= p9_virtio_probe,
752	.remove		= p9_virtio_remove,
753};
754
755static struct p9_trans_module p9_virtio_trans = {
756	.name = "virtio",
757	.create = p9_virtio_create,
758	.close = p9_virtio_close,
759	.request = p9_virtio_request,
760	.zc_request = p9_virtio_zc_request,
761	.cancel = p9_virtio_cancel,
762	.cancelled = p9_virtio_cancelled,
763	/*
764	 * We leave one entry for input and one entry for response
765	 * headers. We also skip one more entry to accommodate, address
766	 * that are not at page boundary, that can result in an extra
767	 * page in zero copy.
768	 */
769	.maxsize = PAGE_SIZE * (VIRTQUEUE_NUM - 3),
770	.def = 1,
771	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
772};
773
774/* The standard init function */
775static int __init p9_virtio_init(void)
776{
777	int rc;
778
779	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&virtio_chan_list);
780
781	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
782	rc = register_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
783	if (rc)
784		v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
785
786	return rc;
787}
788
789static void __exit p9_virtio_cleanup(void)
790{
791	unregister_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
792	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
793}
794
795module_init(p9_virtio_init);
796module_exit(p9_virtio_cleanup);
797
798MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
799MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>");
800MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio 9p Transport");
801MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * The Virtio 9p transport driver
  3 *
  4 * This is a block based transport driver based on the lguest block driver
  5 * code.
  6 *
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Eric Van Hensbergen, IBM Corporation
  8 *
  9 *  Based on virtio console driver
 10 *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
 11 *
 12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 14 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 15 *
 16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 17 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 19 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 20 *
 21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 *  along with this program; if not, write to:
 23 *  Free Software Foundation
 24 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 25 *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
 26 *
 27 */
 28
 29#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 30
 31#include <linux/in.h>
 32#include <linux/module.h>
 33#include <linux/net.h>
 34#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 35#include <linux/errno.h>
 36#include <linux/kernel.h>
 37#include <linux/un.h>
 38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 39#include <linux/inet.h>
 40#include <linux/idr.h>
 41#include <linux/file.h>
 42#include <linux/highmem.h>
 43#include <linux/slab.h>
 44#include <net/9p/9p.h>
 45#include <linux/parser.h>
 46#include <net/9p/client.h>
 47#include <net/9p/transport.h>
 48#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 49#include <linux/swap.h>
 50#include <linux/virtio.h>
 51#include <linux/virtio_9p.h>
 52#include "trans_common.h"
 53
 54#define VIRTQUEUE_NUM	128
 55
 56/* a single mutex to manage channel initialization and attachment */
 57static DEFINE_MUTEX(virtio_9p_lock);
 58static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vp_wq);
 59static atomic_t vp_pinned = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 60
 61/**
 62 * struct virtio_chan - per-instance transport information
 63 * @initialized: whether the channel is initialized
 64 * @inuse: whether the channel is in use
 65 * @lock: protects multiple elements within this structure
 66 * @client: client instance
 67 * @vdev: virtio dev associated with this channel
 68 * @vq: virtio queue associated with this channel
 
 
 
 69 * @sg: scatter gather list which is used to pack a request (protected?)
 
 70 *
 71 * We keep all per-channel information in a structure.
 72 * This structure is allocated within the devices dev->mem space.
 73 * A pointer to the structure will get put in the transport private.
 74 *
 75 */
 76
 77struct virtio_chan {
 78	bool inuse;
 79
 80	spinlock_t lock;
 81
 82	struct p9_client *client;
 83	struct virtio_device *vdev;
 84	struct virtqueue *vq;
 85	int ring_bufs_avail;
 86	wait_queue_head_t *vc_wq;
 87	/* This is global limit. Since we don't have a global structure,
 88	 * will be placing it in each channel.
 89	 */
 90	unsigned long p9_max_pages;
 91	/* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
 92	struct scatterlist sg[VIRTQUEUE_NUM];
 93
 94	int tag_len;
 95	/*
 96	 * tag name to identify a mount Non-null terminated
 97	 */
 98	char *tag;
 99
100	struct list_head chan_list;
101};
102
103static struct list_head virtio_chan_list;
104
105/* How many bytes left in this page. */
106static unsigned int rest_of_page(void *data)
107{
108	return PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(data);
109}
110
111/**
112 * p9_virtio_close - reclaim resources of a channel
113 * @client: client instance
114 *
115 * This reclaims a channel by freeing its resources and
116 * reseting its inuse flag.
117 *
118 */
119
120static void p9_virtio_close(struct p9_client *client)
121{
122	struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
123
124	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
125	if (chan)
126		chan->inuse = false;
127	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
128}
129
130/**
131 * req_done - callback which signals activity from the server
132 * @vq: virtio queue activity was received on
133 *
134 * This notifies us that the server has triggered some activity
135 * on the virtio channel - most likely a response to request we
136 * sent.  Figure out which requests now have responses and wake up
137 * those threads.
138 *
139 * Bugs: could do with some additional sanity checking, but appears to work.
140 *
141 */
142
143static void req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
144{
145	struct virtio_chan *chan = vq->vdev->priv;
146	unsigned int len;
147	struct p9_req_t *req;
 
148	unsigned long flags;
149
150	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, ": request done\n");
151
152	while (1) {
153		spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
154		req = virtqueue_get_buf(chan->vq, &len);
155		if (req == NULL) {
156			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
157			break;
 
 
 
 
158		}
159		chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
160		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
161		/* Wakeup if anyone waiting for VirtIO ring space. */
 
162		wake_up(chan->vc_wq);
163		p9_client_cb(chan->client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
164	}
165}
166
167/**
168 * pack_sg_list - pack a scatter gather list from a linear buffer
169 * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
170 * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
171 * @limit: maximum segment to pack data to
172 * @data: data to pack into scatter/gather list
173 * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
174 *
175 * sg_lists have multiple segments of various sizes.  This will pack
176 * arbitrary data into an existing scatter gather list, segmenting the
177 * data as necessary within constraints.
178 *
179 */
180
181static int pack_sg_list(struct scatterlist *sg, int start,
182			int limit, char *data, int count)
183{
184	int s;
185	int index = start;
186
187	while (count) {
188		s = rest_of_page(data);
189		if (s > count)
190			s = count;
191		BUG_ON(index > limit);
192		/* Make sure we don't terminate early. */
193		sg_unmark_end(&sg[index]);
194		sg_set_buf(&sg[index++], data, s);
195		count -= s;
196		data += s;
197	}
198	if (index-start)
199		sg_mark_end(&sg[index - 1]);
200	return index-start;
201}
202
203/* We don't currently allow canceling of virtio requests */
204static int p9_virtio_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
205{
206	return 1;
207}
208
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209/**
210 * pack_sg_list_p - Just like pack_sg_list. Instead of taking a buffer,
211 * this takes a list of pages.
212 * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
213 * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
 
214 * @pdata: a list of pages to add into sg.
215 * @nr_pages: number of pages to pack into the scatter/gather list
216 * @offs: amount of data in the beginning of first page _not_ to pack
217 * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
218 */
219static int
220pack_sg_list_p(struct scatterlist *sg, int start, int limit,
221	       struct page **pdata, int nr_pages, size_t offs, int count)
222{
223	int i = 0, s;
224	int data_off = offs;
225	int index = start;
226
227	BUG_ON(nr_pages > (limit - start));
228	/*
229	 * if the first page doesn't start at
230	 * page boundary find the offset
231	 */
232	while (nr_pages) {
233		s = PAGE_SIZE - data_off;
234		if (s > count)
235			s = count;
 
236		/* Make sure we don't terminate early. */
237		sg_unmark_end(&sg[index]);
238		sg_set_page(&sg[index++], pdata[i++], s, data_off);
239		data_off = 0;
240		count -= s;
241		nr_pages--;
242	}
243
244	if (index-start)
245		sg_mark_end(&sg[index - 1]);
246	return index - start;
247}
248
249/**
250 * p9_virtio_request - issue a request
251 * @client: client instance issuing the request
252 * @req: request to be issued
253 *
254 */
255
256static int
257p9_virtio_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
258{
259	int err;
260	int in, out, out_sgs, in_sgs;
261	unsigned long flags;
262	struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
263	struct scatterlist *sgs[2];
264
265	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p debug: virtio request\n");
266
267	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
268req_retry:
269	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
270
271	out_sgs = in_sgs = 0;
272	/* Handle out VirtIO ring buffers */
273	out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0,
274			   VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc->sdata, req->tc->size);
275	if (out)
276		sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg;
277
278	in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out,
279			  VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->rc->sdata, req->rc->capacity);
280	if (in)
281		sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
282
283	err = virtqueue_add_sgs(chan->vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req,
284				GFP_ATOMIC);
285	if (err < 0) {
286		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
287			chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
288			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
289			err = wait_event_interruptible(*chan->vc_wq,
290							chan->ring_bufs_avail);
291			if (err  == -ERESTARTSYS)
292				return err;
293
294			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "Retry virtio request\n");
295			goto req_retry;
296		} else {
297			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
298			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
299				 "virtio rpc add_sgs returned failure\n");
300			return -EIO;
301		}
302	}
303	virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
304	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
305
306	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request kicked\n");
307	return 0;
308}
309
310static int p9_get_mapped_pages(struct virtio_chan *chan,
311			       struct page ***pages,
312			       struct iov_iter *data,
313			       int count,
314			       size_t *offs,
315			       int *need_drop)
316{
317	int nr_pages;
318	int err;
319
320	if (!iov_iter_count(data))
321		return 0;
322
323	if (!(data->type & ITER_KVEC)) {
324		int n;
325		/*
326		 * We allow only p9_max_pages pinned. We wait for the
327		 * Other zc request to finish here
328		 */
329		if (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) >= chan->p9_max_pages) {
330			err = wait_event_interruptible(vp_wq,
331			      (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) < chan->p9_max_pages));
332			if (err == -ERESTARTSYS)
333				return err;
334		}
335		n = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(data, pages, count, offs);
336		if (n < 0)
337			return n;
338		*need_drop = 1;
339		nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + *offs, PAGE_SIZE);
340		atomic_add(nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
341		return n;
342	} else {
343		/* kernel buffer, no need to pin pages */
344		int index;
345		size_t len;
346		void *p;
347
348		/* we'd already checked that it's non-empty */
349		while (1) {
350			len = iov_iter_single_seg_count(data);
351			if (likely(len)) {
352				p = data->kvec->iov_base + data->iov_offset;
353				break;
354			}
355			iov_iter_advance(data, 0);
356		}
357		if (len > count)
358			len = count;
359
360		nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long)p + len, PAGE_SIZE) -
361			   (unsigned long)p / PAGE_SIZE;
362
363		*pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages, GFP_NOFS);
 
364		if (!*pages)
365			return -ENOMEM;
366
367		*need_drop = 0;
368		p -= (*offs = offset_in_page(p));
369		for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
370			if (is_vmalloc_addr(p))
371				(*pages)[index] = vmalloc_to_page(p);
372			else
373				(*pages)[index] = kmap_to_page(p);
374			p += PAGE_SIZE;
375		}
376		return len;
377	}
378}
379
380/**
381 * p9_virtio_zc_request - issue a zero copy request
382 * @client: client instance issuing the request
383 * @req: request to be issued
384 * @uidata: user bffer that should be ued for zero copy read
385 * @uodata: user buffer that shoud be user for zero copy write
386 * @inlen: read buffer size
387 * @olen: write buffer size
388 * @hdrlen: reader header size, This is the size of response protocol data
389 *
390 */
391static int
392p9_virtio_zc_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req,
393		     struct iov_iter *uidata, struct iov_iter *uodata,
394		     int inlen, int outlen, int in_hdr_len)
395{
396	int in, out, err, out_sgs, in_sgs;
397	unsigned long flags;
398	int in_nr_pages = 0, out_nr_pages = 0;
399	struct page **in_pages = NULL, **out_pages = NULL;
400	struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
401	struct scatterlist *sgs[4];
402	size_t offs;
403	int need_drop = 0;
 
404
405	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request\n");
406
407	if (uodata) {
 
408		int n = p9_get_mapped_pages(chan, &out_pages, uodata,
409					    outlen, &offs, &need_drop);
410		if (n < 0)
411			return n;
 
 
412		out_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + offs, PAGE_SIZE);
413		if (n != outlen) {
414			__le32 v = cpu_to_le32(n);
415			memcpy(&req->tc->sdata[req->tc->size - 4], &v, 4);
416			outlen = n;
417		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
418	} else if (uidata) {
419		int n = p9_get_mapped_pages(chan, &in_pages, uidata,
420					    inlen, &offs, &need_drop);
421		if (n < 0)
422			return n;
 
 
423		in_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + offs, PAGE_SIZE);
424		if (n != inlen) {
425			__le32 v = cpu_to_le32(n);
426			memcpy(&req->tc->sdata[req->tc->size - 4], &v, 4);
427			inlen = n;
428		}
429	}
430	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
431req_retry_pinned:
432	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
433
434	out_sgs = in_sgs = 0;
435
436	/* out data */
437	out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0,
438			   VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc->sdata, req->tc->size);
439
440	if (out)
441		sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg;
442
443	if (out_pages) {
444		sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
445		out += pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
446				      out_pages, out_nr_pages, offs, outlen);
447	}
448		
449	/*
450	 * Take care of in data
451	 * For example TREAD have 11.
452	 * 11 is the read/write header = PDU Header(7) + IO Size (4).
453	 * Arrange in such a way that server places header in the
454	 * alloced memory and payload onto the user buffer.
455	 */
456	in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out,
457			  VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->rc->sdata, in_hdr_len);
458	if (in)
459		sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
460
461	if (in_pages) {
462		sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out + in;
463		in += pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out + in, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
464				     in_pages, in_nr_pages, offs, inlen);
465	}
466
467	BUG_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
468	err = virtqueue_add_sgs(chan->vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req,
469				GFP_ATOMIC);
470	if (err < 0) {
471		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
472			chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
473			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
474			err = wait_event_interruptible(*chan->vc_wq,
475						       chan->ring_bufs_avail);
476			if (err  == -ERESTARTSYS)
477				goto err_out;
478
479			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "Retry virtio request\n");
480			goto req_retry_pinned;
481		} else {
482			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
483			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
484				 "virtio rpc add_sgs returned failure\n");
485			err = -EIO;
486			goto err_out;
487		}
488	}
489	virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
490	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
 
491	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request kicked\n");
492	err = wait_event_interruptible(*req->wq,
493				       req->status >= REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
494	/*
495	 * Non kernel buffers are pinned, unpin them
496	 */
497err_out:
498	if (need_drop) {
499		if (in_pages) {
500			p9_release_pages(in_pages, in_nr_pages);
501			atomic_sub(in_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
502		}
503		if (out_pages) {
504			p9_release_pages(out_pages, out_nr_pages);
505			atomic_sub(out_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
506		}
507		/* wakeup anybody waiting for slots to pin pages */
508		wake_up(&vp_wq);
509	}
510	kfree(in_pages);
511	kfree(out_pages);
 
 
 
 
512	return err;
513}
514
515static ssize_t p9_mount_tag_show(struct device *dev,
516				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
517{
518	struct virtio_chan *chan;
519	struct virtio_device *vdev;
 
520
521	vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev);
522	chan = vdev->priv;
 
523
524	memcpy(buf, chan->tag, chan->tag_len);
525	buf[chan->tag_len] = 0;
526
527	return chan->tag_len + 1;
528}
529
530static DEVICE_ATTR(mount_tag, 0444, p9_mount_tag_show, NULL);
531
532/**
533 * p9_virtio_probe - probe for existence of 9P virtio channels
534 * @vdev: virtio device to probe
535 *
536 * This probes for existing virtio channels.
537 *
538 */
539
540static int p9_virtio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
541{
542	__u16 tag_len;
543	char *tag;
544	int err;
545	struct virtio_chan *chan;
546
547	if (!vdev->config->get) {
548		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
549			__func__);
550		return -EINVAL;
551	}
552
553	chan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
554	if (!chan) {
555		pr_err("Failed to allocate virtio 9P channel\n");
556		err = -ENOMEM;
557		goto fail;
558	}
559
560	chan->vdev = vdev;
561
562	/* We expect one virtqueue, for requests. */
563	chan->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, req_done, "requests");
564	if (IS_ERR(chan->vq)) {
565		err = PTR_ERR(chan->vq);
566		goto out_free_vq;
567	}
568	chan->vq->vdev->priv = chan;
569	spin_lock_init(&chan->lock);
570
571	sg_init_table(chan->sg, VIRTQUEUE_NUM);
572
573	chan->inuse = false;
574	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG)) {
575		virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_9p_config, tag_len, &tag_len);
576	} else {
577		err = -EINVAL;
578		goto out_free_vq;
579	}
580	tag = kmalloc(tag_len, GFP_KERNEL);
581	if (!tag) {
582		err = -ENOMEM;
583		goto out_free_vq;
584	}
585
586	virtio_cread_bytes(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_9p_config, tag),
587			   tag, tag_len);
588	chan->tag = tag;
589	chan->tag_len = tag_len;
590	err = sysfs_create_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
591	if (err) {
592		goto out_free_tag;
593	}
594	chan->vc_wq = kmalloc(sizeof(wait_queue_head_t), GFP_KERNEL);
595	if (!chan->vc_wq) {
596		err = -ENOMEM;
597		goto out_free_tag;
598	}
599	init_waitqueue_head(chan->vc_wq);
600	chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
601	/* Ceiling limit to avoid denial of service attacks */
602	chan->p9_max_pages = nr_free_buffer_pages()/4;
603
604	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
605
606	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
607	list_add_tail(&chan->chan_list, &virtio_chan_list);
608	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
609
610	/* Let udev rules use the new mount_tag attribute. */
611	kobject_uevent(&(vdev->dev.kobj), KOBJ_CHANGE);
612
613	return 0;
614
 
 
615out_free_tag:
616	kfree(tag);
617out_free_vq:
618	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
 
619	kfree(chan);
620fail:
621	return err;
622}
623
624
625/**
626 * p9_virtio_create - allocate a new virtio channel
627 * @client: client instance invoking this transport
628 * @devname: string identifying the channel to connect to (unused)
629 * @args: args passed from sys_mount() for per-transport options (unused)
630 *
631 * This sets up a transport channel for 9p communication.  Right now
632 * we only match the first available channel, but eventually we couldlook up
633 * alternate channels by matching devname versus a virtio_config entry.
634 * We use a simple reference count mechanism to ensure that only a single
635 * mount has a channel open at a time.
636 *
637 */
638
639static int
640p9_virtio_create(struct p9_client *client, const char *devname, char *args)
641{
642	struct virtio_chan *chan;
643	int ret = -ENOENT;
644	int found = 0;
645
 
 
 
646	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
647	list_for_each_entry(chan, &virtio_chan_list, chan_list) {
648		if (!strncmp(devname, chan->tag, chan->tag_len) &&
649		    strlen(devname) == chan->tag_len) {
650			if (!chan->inuse) {
651				chan->inuse = true;
652				found = 1;
653				break;
654			}
655			ret = -EBUSY;
656		}
657	}
658	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
659
660	if (!found) {
661		pr_err("no channels available for device %s\n", devname);
662		return ret;
663	}
664
665	client->trans = (void *)chan;
666	client->status = Connected;
667	chan->client = client;
668
669	return 0;
670}
671
672/**
673 * p9_virtio_remove - clean up resources associated with a virtio device
674 * @vdev: virtio device to remove
675 *
676 */
677
678static void p9_virtio_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
679{
680	struct virtio_chan *chan = vdev->priv;
681	unsigned long warning_time;
682
683	mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
684
685	/* Remove self from list so we don't get new users. */
686	list_del(&chan->chan_list);
687	warning_time = jiffies;
688
689	/* Wait for existing users to close. */
690	while (chan->inuse) {
691		mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
692		msleep(250);
693		if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
694			dev_emerg(&vdev->dev,
695				  "p9_virtio_remove: waiting for device in use.\n");
696			warning_time = jiffies;
697		}
698		mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
699	}
700
701	mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
702
703	vdev->config->reset(vdev);
704	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
705
706	sysfs_remove_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
707	kobject_uevent(&(vdev->dev.kobj), KOBJ_CHANGE);
708	kfree(chan->tag);
709	kfree(chan->vc_wq);
710	kfree(chan);
711
712}
713
714static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
715	{ VIRTIO_ID_9P, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
716	{ 0 },
717};
718
719static unsigned int features[] = {
720	VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG,
721};
722
723/* The standard "struct lguest_driver": */
724static struct virtio_driver p9_virtio_drv = {
725	.feature_table  = features,
726	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
727	.driver.name    = KBUILD_MODNAME,
728	.driver.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
729	.id_table	= id_table,
730	.probe		= p9_virtio_probe,
731	.remove		= p9_virtio_remove,
732};
733
734static struct p9_trans_module p9_virtio_trans = {
735	.name = "virtio",
736	.create = p9_virtio_create,
737	.close = p9_virtio_close,
738	.request = p9_virtio_request,
739	.zc_request = p9_virtio_zc_request,
740	.cancel = p9_virtio_cancel,
 
741	/*
742	 * We leave one entry for input and one entry for response
743	 * headers. We also skip one more entry to accomodate, address
744	 * that are not at page boundary, that can result in an extra
745	 * page in zero copy.
746	 */
747	.maxsize = PAGE_SIZE * (VIRTQUEUE_NUM - 3),
748	.def = 1,
749	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
750};
751
752/* The standard init function */
753static int __init p9_virtio_init(void)
754{
 
 
755	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&virtio_chan_list);
756
757	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
758	return register_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
 
 
 
 
759}
760
761static void __exit p9_virtio_cleanup(void)
762{
763	unregister_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
764	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
765}
766
767module_init(p9_virtio_init);
768module_exit(p9_virtio_cleanup);
769
770MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
771MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>");
772MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio 9p Transport");
773MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");