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v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * NETLINK      Netlink attributes
   4 *
   5 * 		Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
   6 * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/export.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16#include <net/netlink.h>
  17
  18/* For these data types, attribute length should be exactly the given
  19 * size. However, to maintain compatibility with broken commands, if the
  20 * attribute length does not match the expected size a warning is emitted
  21 * to the user that the command is sending invalid data and needs to be fixed.
  22 */
  23static const u8 nla_attr_len[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
  24	[NLA_U8]	= sizeof(u8),
  25	[NLA_U16]	= sizeof(u16),
  26	[NLA_U32]	= sizeof(u32),
  27	[NLA_U64]	= sizeof(u64),
  28	[NLA_S8]	= sizeof(s8),
  29	[NLA_S16]	= sizeof(s16),
  30	[NLA_S32]	= sizeof(s32),
  31	[NLA_S64]	= sizeof(s64),
  32};
  33
  34static const u8 nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
  35	[NLA_U8]	= sizeof(u8),
  36	[NLA_U16]	= sizeof(u16),
  37	[NLA_U32]	= sizeof(u32),
  38	[NLA_U64]	= sizeof(u64),
  39	[NLA_MSECS]	= sizeof(u64),
  40	[NLA_NESTED]	= NLA_HDRLEN,
  41	[NLA_S8]	= sizeof(s8),
  42	[NLA_S16]	= sizeof(s16),
  43	[NLA_S32]	= sizeof(s32),
  44	[NLA_S64]	= sizeof(s64),
  45};
  46
  47/*
  48 * Nested policies might refer back to the original
  49 * policy in some cases, and userspace could try to
  50 * abuse that and recurse by nesting in the right
  51 * ways. Limit recursion to avoid this problem.
  52 */
  53#define MAX_POLICY_RECURSION_DEPTH	10
  54
  55static int __nla_validate_parse(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
  56				const struct nla_policy *policy,
  57				unsigned int validate,
  58				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
  59				struct nlattr **tb, unsigned int depth);
  60
  61static int validate_nla_bitfield32(const struct nlattr *nla,
  62				   const u32 valid_flags_mask)
  63{
  64	const struct nla_bitfield32 *bf = nla_data(nla);
  65
  66	if (!valid_flags_mask)
  67		return -EINVAL;
  68
  69	/*disallow invalid bit selector */
  70	if (bf->selector & ~valid_flags_mask)
  71		return -EINVAL;
  72
  73	/*disallow invalid bit values */
  74	if (bf->value & ~valid_flags_mask)
  75		return -EINVAL;
  76
  77	/*disallow valid bit values that are not selected*/
  78	if (bf->value & ~bf->selector)
  79		return -EINVAL;
  80
  81	return 0;
  82}
  83
  84static int nla_validate_array(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
  85			      const struct nla_policy *policy,
  86			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
  87			      unsigned int validate, unsigned int depth)
  88{
  89	const struct nlattr *entry;
  90	int rem;
  91
  92	nla_for_each_attr(entry, head, len, rem) {
  93		int ret;
  94
  95		if (nla_len(entry) == 0)
  96			continue;
  97
  98		if (nla_len(entry) < NLA_HDRLEN) {
  99			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, entry, policy,
 100						"Array element too short");
 101			return -ERANGE;
 102		}
 103
 104		ret = __nla_validate_parse(nla_data(entry), nla_len(entry),
 105					   maxtype, policy, validate, extack,
 106					   NULL, depth + 1);
 107		if (ret < 0)
 108			return ret;
 109	}
 110
 111	return 0;
 112}
 113
 114void nla_get_range_unsigned(const struct nla_policy *pt,
 115			    struct netlink_range_validation *range)
 116{
 117	WARN_ON_ONCE(pt->validation_type != NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR &&
 118		     (pt->min < 0 || pt->max < 0));
 119
 120	range->min = 0;
 121
 122	switch (pt->type) {
 123	case NLA_U8:
 124		range->max = U8_MAX;
 125		break;
 126	case NLA_U16:
 127	case NLA_BINARY:
 128		range->max = U16_MAX;
 129		break;
 130	case NLA_U32:
 131		range->max = U32_MAX;
 132		break;
 133	case NLA_U64:
 134	case NLA_MSECS:
 135		range->max = U64_MAX;
 136		break;
 137	default:
 138		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 139		return;
 140	}
 141
 142	switch (pt->validation_type) {
 143	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE:
 144	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG:
 145		range->min = pt->min;
 146		range->max = pt->max;
 147		break;
 148	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR:
 149		*range = *pt->range;
 150		break;
 151	case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN:
 152		range->min = pt->min;
 153		break;
 154	case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX:
 155		range->max = pt->max;
 156		break;
 157	default:
 158		break;
 159	}
 160}
 161
 162static int nla_validate_range_unsigned(const struct nla_policy *pt,
 163				       const struct nlattr *nla,
 164				       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
 165				       unsigned int validate)
 166{
 167	struct netlink_range_validation range;
 168	u64 value;
 169
 170	switch (pt->type) {
 171	case NLA_U8:
 172		value = nla_get_u8(nla);
 173		break;
 174	case NLA_U16:
 175		value = nla_get_u16(nla);
 176		break;
 177	case NLA_U32:
 178		value = nla_get_u32(nla);
 179		break;
 180	case NLA_U64:
 181	case NLA_MSECS:
 182		value = nla_get_u64(nla);
 183		break;
 184	case NLA_BINARY:
 185		value = nla_len(nla);
 186		break;
 187	default:
 188		return -EINVAL;
 189	}
 190
 191	nla_get_range_unsigned(pt, &range);
 192
 193	if (pt->validation_type == NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG &&
 194	    pt->type == NLA_BINARY && value > range.max) {
 195		pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: '%s': attribute type %d has an invalid length.\n",
 196				    current->comm, pt->type);
 197		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS) {
 198			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 199						"invalid attribute length");
 200			return -EINVAL;
 201		}
 202
 203		/* this assumes min <= max (don't validate against min) */
 204		return 0;
 205	}
 206
 207	if (value < range.min || value > range.max) {
 208		bool binary = pt->type == NLA_BINARY;
 209
 210		if (binary)
 211			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 212						"binary attribute size out of range");
 213		else
 214			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 215						"integer out of range");
 216
 217		return -ERANGE;
 218	}
 219
 220	return 0;
 221}
 222
 223void nla_get_range_signed(const struct nla_policy *pt,
 224			  struct netlink_range_validation_signed *range)
 225{
 226	switch (pt->type) {
 227	case NLA_S8:
 228		range->min = S8_MIN;
 229		range->max = S8_MAX;
 230		break;
 231	case NLA_S16:
 232		range->min = S16_MIN;
 233		range->max = S16_MAX;
 234		break;
 235	case NLA_S32:
 236		range->min = S32_MIN;
 237		range->max = S32_MAX;
 238		break;
 239	case NLA_S64:
 240		range->min = S64_MIN;
 241		range->max = S64_MAX;
 242		break;
 243	default:
 244		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 245		return;
 246	}
 247
 248	switch (pt->validation_type) {
 249	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE:
 250		range->min = pt->min;
 251		range->max = pt->max;
 252		break;
 253	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR:
 254		*range = *pt->range_signed;
 255		break;
 256	case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN:
 257		range->min = pt->min;
 258		break;
 259	case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX:
 260		range->max = pt->max;
 261		break;
 262	default:
 263		break;
 264	}
 265}
 266
 267static int nla_validate_int_range_signed(const struct nla_policy *pt,
 268					 const struct nlattr *nla,
 269					 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 270{
 271	struct netlink_range_validation_signed range;
 272	s64 value;
 273
 274	switch (pt->type) {
 275	case NLA_S8:
 276		value = nla_get_s8(nla);
 277		break;
 278	case NLA_S16:
 279		value = nla_get_s16(nla);
 280		break;
 281	case NLA_S32:
 282		value = nla_get_s32(nla);
 283		break;
 284	case NLA_S64:
 285		value = nla_get_s64(nla);
 286		break;
 287	default:
 288		return -EINVAL;
 289	}
 290
 291	nla_get_range_signed(pt, &range);
 292
 293	if (value < range.min || value > range.max) {
 294		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 295					"integer out of range");
 296		return -ERANGE;
 297	}
 298
 299	return 0;
 300}
 301
 302static int nla_validate_int_range(const struct nla_policy *pt,
 303				  const struct nlattr *nla,
 304				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
 305				  unsigned int validate)
 306{
 307	switch (pt->type) {
 308	case NLA_U8:
 309	case NLA_U16:
 310	case NLA_U32:
 311	case NLA_U64:
 312	case NLA_MSECS:
 313	case NLA_BINARY:
 314		return nla_validate_range_unsigned(pt, nla, extack, validate);
 315	case NLA_S8:
 316	case NLA_S16:
 317	case NLA_S32:
 318	case NLA_S64:
 319		return nla_validate_int_range_signed(pt, nla, extack);
 320	default:
 321		WARN_ON(1);
 322		return -EINVAL;
 323	}
 324}
 325
 326static int nla_validate_mask(const struct nla_policy *pt,
 327			     const struct nlattr *nla,
 328			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 329{
 330	u64 value;
 331
 332	switch (pt->type) {
 333	case NLA_U8:
 334		value = nla_get_u8(nla);
 335		break;
 336	case NLA_U16:
 337		value = nla_get_u16(nla);
 338		break;
 339	case NLA_U32:
 340		value = nla_get_u32(nla);
 341		break;
 342	case NLA_U64:
 343		value = nla_get_u64(nla);
 344		break;
 345	default:
 346		return -EINVAL;
 347	}
 348
 349	if (value & ~(u64)pt->mask) {
 350		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "reserved bit set");
 351		return -EINVAL;
 352	}
 353
 354	return 0;
 355}
 356
 357static int validate_nla(const struct nlattr *nla, int maxtype,
 358			const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate,
 359			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, unsigned int depth)
 360{
 361	u16 strict_start_type = policy[0].strict_start_type;
 362	const struct nla_policy *pt;
 363	int minlen = 0, attrlen = nla_len(nla), type = nla_type(nla);
 364	int err = -ERANGE;
 365
 366	if (strict_start_type && type >= strict_start_type)
 367		validate |= NL_VALIDATE_STRICT;
 368
 369	if (type <= 0 || type > maxtype)
 370		return 0;
 371
 372	pt = &policy[type];
 373
 374	BUG_ON(pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX);
 375
 376	if (nla_attr_len[pt->type] && attrlen != nla_attr_len[pt->type]) {
 377		pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: '%s': attribute type %d has an invalid length.\n",
 378				    current->comm, type);
 379		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS) {
 380			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 381						"invalid attribute length");
 382			return -EINVAL;
 383		}
 384	}
 385
 386	if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_NESTED) {
 387		if ((pt->type == NLA_NESTED || pt->type == NLA_NESTED_ARRAY) &&
 388		    !(nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) {
 389			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 390						"NLA_F_NESTED is missing");
 391			return -EINVAL;
 392		}
 393		if (pt->type != NLA_NESTED && pt->type != NLA_NESTED_ARRAY &&
 394		    pt->type != NLA_UNSPEC && (nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) {
 395			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 396						"NLA_F_NESTED not expected");
 397			return -EINVAL;
 398		}
 399	}
 400
 401	switch (pt->type) {
 402	case NLA_REJECT:
 403		if (extack && pt->reject_message) {
 404			NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla);
 405			extack->_msg = pt->reject_message;
 406			return -EINVAL;
 407		}
 408		err = -EINVAL;
 409		goto out_err;
 410
 411	case NLA_FLAG:
 412		if (attrlen > 0)
 413			goto out_err;
 414		break;
 415
 416	case NLA_BITFIELD32:
 417		if (attrlen != sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32))
 418			goto out_err;
 419
 420		err = validate_nla_bitfield32(nla, pt->bitfield32_valid);
 421		if (err)
 422			goto out_err;
 423		break;
 424
 425	case NLA_NUL_STRING:
 426		if (pt->len)
 427			minlen = min_t(int, attrlen, pt->len + 1);
 428		else
 429			minlen = attrlen;
 430
 431		if (!minlen || memchr(nla_data(nla), '\0', minlen) == NULL) {
 432			err = -EINVAL;
 433			goto out_err;
 434		}
 435		fallthrough;
 436
 437	case NLA_STRING:
 438		if (attrlen < 1)
 439			goto out_err;
 440
 441		if (pt->len) {
 442			char *buf = nla_data(nla);
 443
 444			if (buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
 445				attrlen--;
 446
 447			if (attrlen > pt->len)
 448				goto out_err;
 449		}
 450		break;
 451
 452	case NLA_BINARY:
 453		if (pt->len && attrlen > pt->len)
 454			goto out_err;
 455		break;
 456
 457	case NLA_NESTED:
 458		/* a nested attributes is allowed to be empty; if its not,
 459		 * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN.
 460		 */
 461		if (attrlen == 0)
 462			break;
 463		if (attrlen < NLA_HDRLEN)
 464			goto out_err;
 465		if (pt->nested_policy) {
 466			err = __nla_validate_parse(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla),
 467						   pt->len, pt->nested_policy,
 468						   validate, extack, NULL,
 469						   depth + 1);
 470			if (err < 0) {
 471				/*
 472				 * return directly to preserve the inner
 473				 * error message/attribute pointer
 474				 */
 475				return err;
 476			}
 477		}
 478		break;
 479	case NLA_NESTED_ARRAY:
 480		/* a nested array attribute is allowed to be empty; if its not,
 481		 * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN.
 482		 */
 483		if (attrlen == 0)
 484			break;
 485		if (attrlen < NLA_HDRLEN)
 486			goto out_err;
 487		if (pt->nested_policy) {
 488			int err;
 489
 490			err = nla_validate_array(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla),
 491						 pt->len, pt->nested_policy,
 492						 extack, validate, depth);
 493			if (err < 0) {
 494				/*
 495				 * return directly to preserve the inner
 496				 * error message/attribute pointer
 497				 */
 498				return err;
 499			}
 500		}
 501		break;
 502
 503	case NLA_UNSPEC:
 504		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_UNSPEC) {
 505			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
 506					    "Unsupported attribute");
 507			return -EINVAL;
 508		}
 509		if (attrlen < pt->len)
 510			goto out_err;
 511		break;
 512
 513	default:
 514		if (pt->len)
 515			minlen = pt->len;
 516		else
 517			minlen = nla_attr_minlen[pt->type];
 518
 519		if (attrlen < minlen)
 520			goto out_err;
 521	}
 522
 523	/* further validation */
 524	switch (pt->validation_type) {
 525	case NLA_VALIDATE_NONE:
 526		/* nothing to do */
 527		break;
 528	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR:
 529	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE:
 530	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG:
 531	case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN:
 532	case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX:
 533		err = nla_validate_int_range(pt, nla, extack, validate);
 534		if (err)
 535			return err;
 536		break;
 537	case NLA_VALIDATE_MASK:
 538		err = nla_validate_mask(pt, nla, extack);
 539		if (err)
 540			return err;
 541		break;
 542	case NLA_VALIDATE_FUNCTION:
 543		if (pt->validate) {
 544			err = pt->validate(nla, extack);
 545			if (err)
 546				return err;
 547		}
 548		break;
 549	}
 550
 551	return 0;
 552out_err:
 553	NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt,
 554				"Attribute failed policy validation");
 555	return err;
 556}
 557
 558static int __nla_validate_parse(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
 559				const struct nla_policy *policy,
 560				unsigned int validate,
 561				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
 562				struct nlattr **tb, unsigned int depth)
 563{
 564	const struct nlattr *nla;
 565	int rem;
 566
 567	if (depth >= MAX_POLICY_RECURSION_DEPTH) {
 568		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
 569			       "allowed policy recursion depth exceeded");
 570		return -EINVAL;
 571	}
 572
 573	if (tb)
 574		memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (maxtype + 1));
 575
 576	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
 577		u16 type = nla_type(nla);
 578
 579		if (type == 0 || type > maxtype) {
 580			if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE) {
 581				NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
 582						    "Unknown attribute type");
 583				return -EINVAL;
 584			}
 585			continue;
 586		}
 587		if (policy) {
 588			int err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy,
 589					       validate, extack, depth);
 590
 591			if (err < 0)
 592				return err;
 593		}
 594
 595		if (tb)
 596			tb[type] = (struct nlattr *)nla;
 597	}
 598
 599	if (unlikely(rem > 0)) {
 600		pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: %d bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `%s'.\n",
 601				    rem, current->comm);
 602		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "bytes leftover after parsing attributes");
 603		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING)
 604			return -EINVAL;
 605	}
 606
 607	return 0;
 608}
 609
 610/**
 611 * __nla_validate - Validate a stream of attributes
 612 * @head: head of attribute stream
 613 * @len: length of attribute stream
 614 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
 615 * @policy: validation policy
 616 * @validate: validation strictness
 617 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
 618 *
 619 * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the
 620 * specified policy. Validation depends on the validate flags passed, see
 621 * &enum netlink_validation for more details on that.
 622 * See documentation of struct nla_policy for more details.
 623 *
 624 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 625 */
 626int __nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
 627		   const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate,
 628		   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 629{
 630	return __nla_validate_parse(head, len, maxtype, policy, validate,
 631				    extack, NULL, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 632}
 633EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_validate);
 634
 635/**
 636 * nla_policy_len - Determine the max. length of a policy
 637 * @policy: policy to use
 638 * @n: number of policies
 639 *
 640 * Determines the max. length of the policy.  It is currently used
 641 * to allocated Netlink buffers roughly the size of the actual
 642 * message.
 643 *
 644 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 645 */
 646int
 647nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy *p, int n)
 648{
 649	int i, len = 0;
 650
 651	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) {
 652		if (p->len)
 653			len += nla_total_size(p->len);
 654		else if (nla_attr_len[p->type])
 655			len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_len[p->type]);
 656		else if (nla_attr_minlen[p->type])
 657			len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_minlen[p->type]);
 658	}
 659
 660	return len;
 661}
 662EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_policy_len);
 663
 664/**
 665 * __nla_parse - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer
 666 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
 667 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
 668 * @head: head of attribute stream
 669 * @len: length of attribute stream
 670 * @policy: validation policy
 671 * @validate: validation strictness
 672 * @extack: extended ACK pointer
 673 *
 674 * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in
 675 * the tb array accessible via the attribute type.
 676 * Validation is controlled by the @validate parameter.
 
 677 *
 678 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 679 */
 680int __nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype,
 681		const struct nlattr *head, int len,
 682		const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate,
 683		struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 684{
 685	return __nla_validate_parse(head, len, maxtype, policy, validate,
 686				    extack, tb, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 687}
 688EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_parse);
 689
 690/**
 691 * nla_find - Find a specific attribute in a stream of attributes
 692 * @head: head of attribute stream
 693 * @len: length of attribute stream
 694 * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for
 695 *
 696 * Returns the first attribute in the stream matching the specified type.
 697 */
 698struct nlattr *nla_find(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int attrtype)
 699{
 700	const struct nlattr *nla;
 701	int rem;
 702
 703	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem)
 704		if (nla_type(nla) == attrtype)
 705			return (struct nlattr *)nla;
 706
 707	return NULL;
 708}
 709EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_find);
 710
 711/**
 712 * nla_strscpy - Copy string attribute payload into a sized buffer
 713 * @dst: Where to copy the string to.
 714 * @nla: Attribute to copy the string from.
 715 * @dstsize: Size of destination buffer.
 716 *
 717 * Copies at most dstsize - 1 bytes into the destination buffer.
 718 * Unlike strlcpy the destination buffer is always padded out.
 
 719 *
 720 * Return:
 721 * * srclen - Returns @nla length (not including the trailing %NUL).
 722 * * -E2BIG - If @dstsize is 0 or greater than U16_MAX or @nla length greater
 723 *            than @dstsize.
 724 */
 725ssize_t nla_strscpy(char *dst, const struct nlattr *nla, size_t dstsize)
 726{
 727	size_t srclen = nla_len(nla);
 728	char *src = nla_data(nla);
 729	ssize_t ret;
 730	size_t len;
 731
 732	if (dstsize == 0 || WARN_ON_ONCE(dstsize > U16_MAX))
 733		return -E2BIG;
 734
 735	if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0')
 736		srclen--;
 737
 738	if (srclen >= dstsize) {
 739		len = dstsize - 1;
 740		ret = -E2BIG;
 741	} else {
 742		len = srclen;
 743		ret = len;
 744	}
 745
 746	memcpy(dst, src, len);
 747	/* Zero pad end of dst. */
 748	memset(dst + len, 0, dstsize - len);
 749
 750	return ret;
 751}
 752EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strscpy);
 753
 754/**
 755 * nla_strdup - Copy string attribute payload into a newly allocated buffer
 756 * @nla: attribute to copy the string from
 757 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
 758 *
 759 * Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer or NULL on error.
 760 */
 761char *nla_strdup(const struct nlattr *nla, gfp_t flags)
 762{
 763	size_t srclen = nla_len(nla);
 764	char *src = nla_data(nla), *dst;
 765
 766	if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0')
 767		srclen--;
 768
 769	dst = kmalloc(srclen + 1, flags);
 770	if (dst != NULL) {
 771		memcpy(dst, src, srclen);
 772		dst[srclen] = '\0';
 773	}
 774	return dst;
 
 775}
 776EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strdup);
 777
 778/**
 779 * nla_memcpy - Copy a netlink attribute into another memory area
 780 * @dest: where to copy to memcpy
 781 * @src: netlink attribute to copy from
 782 * @count: size of the destination area
 783 *
 784 * Note: The number of bytes copied is limited by the length of
 785 *       attribute's payload. memcpy
 786 *
 787 * Returns the number of bytes copied.
 788 */
 789int nla_memcpy(void *dest, const struct nlattr *src, int count)
 790{
 791	int minlen = min_t(int, count, nla_len(src));
 792
 793	memcpy(dest, nla_data(src), minlen);
 794	if (count > minlen)
 795		memset(dest + minlen, 0, count - minlen);
 796
 797	return minlen;
 798}
 799EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcpy);
 800
 801/**
 802 * nla_memcmp - Compare an attribute with sized memory area
 803 * @nla: netlink attribute
 804 * @data: memory area
 805 * @size: size of memory area
 806 */
 807int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const void *data,
 808			     size_t size)
 809{
 810	int d = nla_len(nla) - size;
 811
 812	if (d == 0)
 813		d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), data, size);
 814
 815	return d;
 816}
 817EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcmp);
 818
 819/**
 820 * nla_strcmp - Compare a string attribute against a string
 821 * @nla: netlink string attribute
 822 * @str: another string
 823 */
 824int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const char *str)
 825{
 826	int len = strlen(str);
 827	char *buf = nla_data(nla);
 828	int attrlen = nla_len(nla);
 829	int d;
 830
 831	while (attrlen > 0 && buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
 832		attrlen--;
 833
 834	d = attrlen - len;
 835	if (d == 0)
 836		d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), str, len);
 837
 838	return d;
 839}
 840EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strcmp);
 841
 842#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 843/**
 844 * __nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
 845 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
 846 * @attrtype: attribute type
 847 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 848 *
 849 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
 850 * room for the payload but does not copy it.
 851 *
 852 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
 853 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
 854 */
 855struct nlattr *__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
 856{
 857	struct nlattr *nla;
 858
 859	nla = skb_put(skb, nla_total_size(attrlen));
 860	nla->nla_type = attrtype;
 861	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(attrlen);
 862
 863	memset((unsigned char *) nla + nla->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(attrlen));
 864
 865	return nla;
 866}
 867EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve);
 868
 869/**
 870 * __nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it
 871 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
 872 * @attrtype: attribute type
 873 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 874 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
 875 *
 876 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
 877 * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this
 878 * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area.
 879 *
 880 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
 881 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
 882 */
 883struct nlattr *__nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype,
 884				   int attrlen, int padattr)
 885{
 886	nla_align_64bit(skb, padattr);
 
 887
 888	return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
 889}
 890EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_64bit);
 891
 892/**
 893 * __nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
 894 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
 895 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 896 *
 897 * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
 898 *
 899 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
 900 * tailroom for the payload.
 901 */
 902void *__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
 903{
 904	return skb_put_zero(skb, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen));
 
 
 
 
 
 905}
 906EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_nohdr);
 907
 908/**
 909 * nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
 910 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
 911 * @attrtype: attribute type
 912 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 913 *
 914 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
 915 * room for the payload but does not copy it.
 916 *
 917 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
 918 * the attribute header and payload.
 919 */
 920struct nlattr *nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
 921{
 922	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
 923		return NULL;
 924
 925	return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
 926}
 927EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve);
 928
 929/**
 930 * nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it
 931 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
 932 * @attrtype: attribute type
 933 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 934 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
 935 *
 936 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
 937 * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this
 938 * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area.
 939 *
 940 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
 941 * the attribute header and payload.
 942 */
 943struct nlattr *nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
 944				 int padattr)
 945{
 946	size_t len;
 947
 948	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
 949		len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen);
 950	else
 951		len = nla_total_size(attrlen);
 952	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len))
 953		return NULL;
 954
 955	return __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr);
 956}
 957EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_64bit);
 958
 959/**
 960 * nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
 961 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
 962 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 963 *
 964 * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
 965 *
 966 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
 967 * the attribute payload.
 968 */
 969void *nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
 970{
 971	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
 972		return NULL;
 973
 974	return __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
 975}
 976EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_nohdr);
 977
 978/**
 979 * __nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
 980 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
 981 * @attrtype: attribute type
 982 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
 983 * @data: head of attribute payload
 984 *
 985 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
 986 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
 987 */
 988void __nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
 989			     const void *data)
 990{
 991	struct nlattr *nla;
 992
 993	nla = __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
 994	memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
 995}
 996EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put);
 997
 998/**
 999 * __nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it
1000 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
1001 * @attrtype: attribute type
1002 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
1003 * @data: head of attribute payload
1004 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
1005 *
1006 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
1007 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
1008 */
1009void __nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
1010		     const void *data, int padattr)
1011{
1012	struct nlattr *nla;
1013
1014	nla = __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr);
1015	memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
1016}
1017EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_64bit);
1018
1019/**
1020 * __nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
1021 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
1022 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
1023 * @data: head of attribute payload
1024 *
1025 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
1026 * tailroom for the attribute payload.
1027 */
1028void __nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
1029{
1030	void *start;
1031
1032	start = __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
1033	memcpy(start, data, attrlen);
1034}
1035EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_nohdr);
1036
1037/**
1038 * nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
1039 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
1040 * @attrtype: attribute type
1041 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
1042 * @data: head of attribute payload
1043 *
1044 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
1045 * the attribute header and payload.
1046 */
1047int nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data)
1048{
1049	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
1050		return -EMSGSIZE;
1051
1052	__nla_put(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data);
1053	return 0;
1054}
1055EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put);
1056
1057/**
1058 * nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it
1059 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
1060 * @attrtype: attribute type
1061 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
1062 * @data: head of attribute payload
1063 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
1064 *
1065 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
1066 * the attribute header and payload.
1067 */
1068int nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
1069		  const void *data, int padattr)
1070{
1071	size_t len;
1072
1073	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
1074		len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen);
1075	else
1076		len = nla_total_size(attrlen);
1077	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len))
1078		return -EMSGSIZE;
1079
1080	__nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data, padattr);
1081	return 0;
1082}
1083EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_64bit);
1084
1085/**
1086 * nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
1087 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
1088 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
1089 * @data: head of attribute payload
1090 *
1091 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
1092 * the attribute payload.
1093 */
1094int nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
1095{
1096	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
1097		return -EMSGSIZE;
1098
1099	__nla_put_nohdr(skb, attrlen, data);
1100	return 0;
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_nohdr);
1103
1104/**
1105 * nla_append - Add a netlink attribute without header or padding
1106 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
1107 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
1108 * @data: head of attribute payload
1109 *
1110 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
1111 * the attribute payload.
1112 */
1113int nla_append(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
1114{
1115	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
1116		return -EMSGSIZE;
1117
1118	skb_put_data(skb, data, attrlen);
1119	return 0;
1120}
1121EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_append);
1122#endif
v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 * NETLINK      Netlink attributes
  3 *
  4 * 		Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  5 * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/export.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/errno.h>
 11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 12#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 13#include <linux/string.h>
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <net/netlink.h>
 16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17static const u8 nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
 18	[NLA_U8]	= sizeof(u8),
 19	[NLA_U16]	= sizeof(u16),
 20	[NLA_U32]	= sizeof(u32),
 21	[NLA_U64]	= sizeof(u64),
 22	[NLA_MSECS]	= sizeof(u64),
 23	[NLA_NESTED]	= NLA_HDRLEN,
 24	[NLA_S8]	= sizeof(s8),
 25	[NLA_S16]	= sizeof(s16),
 26	[NLA_S32]	= sizeof(s32),
 27	[NLA_S64]	= sizeof(s64),
 28};
 29
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30static int validate_nla(const struct nlattr *nla, int maxtype,
 31			const struct nla_policy *policy)
 
 32{
 
 33	const struct nla_policy *pt;
 34	int minlen = 0, attrlen = nla_len(nla), type = nla_type(nla);
 
 
 
 
 35
 36	if (type <= 0 || type > maxtype)
 37		return 0;
 38
 39	pt = &policy[type];
 40
 41	BUG_ON(pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX);
 42
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 43	switch (pt->type) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44	case NLA_FLAG:
 45		if (attrlen > 0)
 46			return -ERANGE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 47		break;
 48
 49	case NLA_NUL_STRING:
 50		if (pt->len)
 51			minlen = min_t(int, attrlen, pt->len + 1);
 52		else
 53			minlen = attrlen;
 54
 55		if (!minlen || memchr(nla_data(nla), '\0', minlen) == NULL)
 56			return -EINVAL;
 57		/* fall through */
 
 
 58
 59	case NLA_STRING:
 60		if (attrlen < 1)
 61			return -ERANGE;
 62
 63		if (pt->len) {
 64			char *buf = nla_data(nla);
 65
 66			if (buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
 67				attrlen--;
 68
 69			if (attrlen > pt->len)
 70				return -ERANGE;
 71		}
 72		break;
 73
 74	case NLA_BINARY:
 75		if (pt->len && attrlen > pt->len)
 76			return -ERANGE;
 77		break;
 78
 79	case NLA_NESTED_COMPAT:
 80		if (attrlen < pt->len)
 81			return -ERANGE;
 82		if (attrlen < NLA_ALIGN(pt->len))
 
 83			break;
 84		if (attrlen < NLA_ALIGN(pt->len) + NLA_HDRLEN)
 85			return -ERANGE;
 86		nla = nla_data(nla) + NLA_ALIGN(pt->len);
 87		if (attrlen < NLA_ALIGN(pt->len) + NLA_HDRLEN + nla_len(nla))
 88			return -ERANGE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89		break;
 90	case NLA_NESTED:
 91		/* a nested attributes is allowed to be empty; if its not,
 92		 * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN.
 93		 */
 94		if (attrlen == 0)
 95			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 96	default:
 97		if (pt->len)
 98			minlen = pt->len;
 99		else if (pt->type != NLA_UNSPEC)
100			minlen = nla_attr_minlen[pt->type];
101
102		if (attrlen < minlen)
103			return -ERANGE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
104	}
105
106	return 0;
107}
108
109/**
110 * nla_validate - Validate a stream of attributes
111 * @head: head of attribute stream
112 * @len: length of attribute stream
113 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
114 * @policy: validation policy
 
 
115 *
116 * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the
117 * specified policy. Attributes with a type exceeding maxtype will be
118 * ignored. See documenation of struct nla_policy for more details.
 
119 *
120 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
121 */
122int nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
123		 const struct nla_policy *policy)
 
124{
125	const struct nlattr *nla;
126	int rem, err;
127
128	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
129		err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy);
130		if (err < 0)
131			goto errout;
132	}
133
134	err = 0;
135errout:
136	return err;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_validate);
139
140/**
141 * nla_policy_len - Determin the max. length of a policy
142 * @policy: policy to use
143 * @n: number of policies
144 *
145 * Determines the max. length of the policy.  It is currently used
146 * to allocated Netlink buffers roughly the size of the actual
147 * message.
148 *
149 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
150 */
151int
152nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy *p, int n)
153{
154	int i, len = 0;
155
156	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) {
157		if (p->len)
158			len += nla_total_size(p->len);
 
 
159		else if (nla_attr_minlen[p->type])
160			len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_minlen[p->type]);
161	}
162
163	return len;
164}
165EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_policy_len);
166
167/**
168 * nla_parse - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer
169 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
170 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
171 * @head: head of attribute stream
172 * @len: length of attribute stream
173 * @policy: validation policy
 
 
174 *
175 * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in
176 * the tb array accessible via the attribute type. Attributes with a type
177 * exceeding maxtype will be silently ignored for backwards compatibility
178 * reasons. policy may be set to NULL if no validation is required.
179 *
180 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
181 */
182int nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head,
183	      int len, const struct nla_policy *policy)
 
 
184{
185	const struct nlattr *nla;
186	int rem, err;
187
188	memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (maxtype + 1));
189
190	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
191		u16 type = nla_type(nla);
192
193		if (type > 0 && type <= maxtype) {
194			if (policy) {
195				err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy);
196				if (err < 0)
197					goto errout;
198			}
199
200			tb[type] = (struct nlattr *)nla;
201		}
202	}
203
204	if (unlikely(rem > 0))
205		pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: %d bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `%s'.\n",
206				    rem, current->comm);
207
208	err = 0;
209errout:
210	return err;
211}
212EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_parse);
213
214/**
215 * nla_find - Find a specific attribute in a stream of attributes
216 * @head: head of attribute stream
217 * @len: length of attribute stream
218 * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for
219 *
220 * Returns the first attribute in the stream matching the specified type.
221 */
222struct nlattr *nla_find(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int attrtype)
223{
224	const struct nlattr *nla;
225	int rem;
226
227	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem)
228		if (nla_type(nla) == attrtype)
229			return (struct nlattr *)nla;
230
231	return NULL;
232}
233EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_find);
234
235/**
236 * nla_strlcpy - Copy string attribute payload into a sized buffer
237 * @dst: where to copy the string to
238 * @nla: attribute to copy the string from
239 * @dstsize: size of destination buffer
240 *
241 * Copies at most dstsize - 1 bytes into the destination buffer.
242 * The result is always a valid NUL-terminated string. Unlike
243 * strlcpy the destination buffer is always padded out.
244 *
245 * Returns the length of the source buffer.
 
 
 
246 */
247size_t nla_strlcpy(char *dst, const struct nlattr *nla, size_t dstsize)
248{
249	size_t srclen = nla_len(nla);
250	char *src = nla_data(nla);
 
 
 
 
 
251
252	if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0')
253		srclen--;
254
255	if (dstsize > 0) {
256		size_t len = (srclen >= dstsize) ? dstsize - 1 : srclen;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
257
258		memset(dst, 0, dstsize);
259		memcpy(dst, src, len);
 
 
 
 
 
260	}
261
262	return srclen;
263}
264EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strlcpy);
265
266/**
267 * nla_memcpy - Copy a netlink attribute into another memory area
268 * @dest: where to copy to memcpy
269 * @src: netlink attribute to copy from
270 * @count: size of the destination area
271 *
272 * Note: The number of bytes copied is limited by the length of
273 *       attribute's payload. memcpy
274 *
275 * Returns the number of bytes copied.
276 */
277int nla_memcpy(void *dest, const struct nlattr *src, int count)
278{
279	int minlen = min_t(int, count, nla_len(src));
280
281	memcpy(dest, nla_data(src), minlen);
282	if (count > minlen)
283		memset(dest + minlen, 0, count - minlen);
284
285	return minlen;
286}
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcpy);
288
289/**
290 * nla_memcmp - Compare an attribute with sized memory area
291 * @nla: netlink attribute
292 * @data: memory area
293 * @size: size of memory area
294 */
295int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const void *data,
296			     size_t size)
297{
298	int d = nla_len(nla) - size;
299
300	if (d == 0)
301		d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), data, size);
302
303	return d;
304}
305EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcmp);
306
307/**
308 * nla_strcmp - Compare a string attribute against a string
309 * @nla: netlink string attribute
310 * @str: another string
311 */
312int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const char *str)
313{
314	int len = strlen(str);
315	char *buf = nla_data(nla);
316	int attrlen = nla_len(nla);
317	int d;
318
319	if (attrlen > 0 && buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
320		attrlen--;
321
322	d = attrlen - len;
323	if (d == 0)
324		d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), str, len);
325
326	return d;
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strcmp);
329
330#ifdef CONFIG_NET
331/**
332 * __nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
333 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
334 * @attrtype: attribute type
335 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
336 *
337 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
338 * room for the payload but does not copy it.
339 *
340 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
341 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
342 */
343struct nlattr *__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
344{
345	struct nlattr *nla;
346
347	nla = (struct nlattr *) skb_put(skb, nla_total_size(attrlen));
348	nla->nla_type = attrtype;
349	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(attrlen);
350
351	memset((unsigned char *) nla + nla->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(attrlen));
352
353	return nla;
354}
355EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve);
356
357/**
358 * __nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it
359 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
360 * @attrtype: attribute type
361 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
362 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
363 *
364 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
365 * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this
366 * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area.
367 *
368 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
369 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
370 */
371struct nlattr *__nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype,
372				   int attrlen, int padattr)
373{
374	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
375		nla_align_64bit(skb, padattr);
376
377	return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
378}
379EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_64bit);
380
381/**
382 * __nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
383 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
384 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
385 *
386 * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
387 *
388 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
389 * tailroom for the payload.
390 */
391void *__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
392{
393	void *start;
394
395	start = skb_put(skb, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen));
396	memset(start, 0, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen));
397
398	return start;
399}
400EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_nohdr);
401
402/**
403 * nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
404 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
405 * @attrtype: attribute type
406 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
407 *
408 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
409 * room for the payload but does not copy it.
410 *
411 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
412 * the attribute header and payload.
413 */
414struct nlattr *nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
415{
416	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
417		return NULL;
418
419	return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
420}
421EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve);
422
423/**
424 * nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it
425 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
426 * @attrtype: attribute type
427 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
428 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
429 *
430 * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
431 * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this
432 * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area.
433 *
434 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
435 * the attribute header and payload.
436 */
437struct nlattr *nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
438				 int padattr)
439{
440	size_t len;
441
442	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
443		len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen);
444	else
445		len = nla_total_size(attrlen);
446	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len))
447		return NULL;
448
449	return __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr);
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_64bit);
452
453/**
454 * nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
455 * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
456 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
457 *
458 * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
459 *
460 * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
461 * the attribute payload.
462 */
463void *nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
464{
465	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
466		return NULL;
467
468	return __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
469}
470EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_nohdr);
471
472/**
473 * __nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
474 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
475 * @attrtype: attribute type
476 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
477 * @data: head of attribute payload
478 *
479 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
480 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
481 */
482void __nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
483			     const void *data)
484{
485	struct nlattr *nla;
486
487	nla = __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
488	memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
489}
490EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put);
491
492/**
493 * __nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it
494 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
495 * @attrtype: attribute type
496 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
497 * @data: head of attribute payload
498 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
499 *
500 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
501 * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
502 */
503void __nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
504		     const void *data, int padattr)
505{
506	struct nlattr *nla;
507
508	nla = __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr);
509	memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
510}
511EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_64bit);
512
513/**
514 * __nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
515 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
516 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
517 * @data: head of attribute payload
518 *
519 * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
520 * tailroom for the attribute payload.
521 */
522void __nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
523{
524	void *start;
525
526	start = __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
527	memcpy(start, data, attrlen);
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_nohdr);
530
531/**
532 * nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
533 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
534 * @attrtype: attribute type
535 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
536 * @data: head of attribute payload
537 *
538 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
539 * the attribute header and payload.
540 */
541int nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data)
542{
543	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
544		return -EMSGSIZE;
545
546	__nla_put(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data);
547	return 0;
548}
549EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put);
550
551/**
552 * nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it
553 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
554 * @attrtype: attribute type
555 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
556 * @data: head of attribute payload
557 * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
558 *
559 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
560 * the attribute header and payload.
561 */
562int nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
563		  const void *data, int padattr)
564{
565	size_t len;
566
567	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
568		len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen);
569	else
570		len = nla_total_size(attrlen);
571	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len))
572		return -EMSGSIZE;
573
574	__nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data, padattr);
575	return 0;
576}
577EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_64bit);
578
579/**
580 * nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
581 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
582 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
583 * @data: head of attribute payload
584 *
585 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
586 * the attribute payload.
587 */
588int nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
589{
590	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
591		return -EMSGSIZE;
592
593	__nla_put_nohdr(skb, attrlen, data);
594	return 0;
595}
596EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_nohdr);
597
598/**
599 * nla_append - Add a netlink attribute without header or padding
600 * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
601 * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
602 * @data: head of attribute payload
603 *
604 * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
605 * the attribute payload.
606 */
607int nla_append(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
608{
609	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
610		return -EMSGSIZE;
611
612	memcpy(skb_put(skb, attrlen), data, attrlen);
613	return 0;
614}
615EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_append);
616#endif