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v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  4 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
 
 
 
 
  5 */
  6#include <linux/init.h>
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/rculist.h>
 10#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/timer.h>
 13#include <linux/security.h>
 14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 15#include <linux/errno.h>
 16#include <linux/netlink.h>
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20
 21#include <linux/netfilter.h>
 22#include <net/netlink.h>
 23#include <net/netns/generic.h>
 24#include <net/sock.h>
 25#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
 26#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
 
 27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
 28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
 29#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
 30
 31#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 32#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
 33
 34static unsigned int nfct_timeout_id __read_mostly;
 35
 36struct nfct_timeout_pernet {
 37	struct list_head	nfct_timeout_list;
 38};
 39
 40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 41MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
 42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
 43
 
 
 44static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
 45	[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
 46				    .len  = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX - 1},
 47	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 48	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 49	[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 50};
 51
 52static struct nfct_timeout_pernet *nfct_timeout_pernet(struct net *net)
 53{
 54	return net_generic(net, nfct_timeout_id);
 55}
 56
 57static int
 58ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeout,
 59			  const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
 60			  struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr)
 61{
 62	struct nlattr **tb;
 63	int ret = 0;
 64
 65	tb = kcalloc(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max + 1, sizeof(*tb),
 66		     GFP_KERNEL);
 67
 68	if (!tb)
 69		return -ENOMEM;
 70
 71	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb,
 72					  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
 73					  attr,
 74					  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy,
 75					  NULL);
 76	if (ret < 0)
 77		goto err;
 78
 79	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, net, timeout);
 
 80
 81err:
 82	kfree(tb);
 83	return ret;
 84}
 85
 86static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
 87				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
 88				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
 89{
 90	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
 91	__u16 l3num;
 92	__u8 l4num;
 93	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 94	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
 95	char *name;
 96	int ret;
 97
 98	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
 99	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
100	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
101	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
102		return -EINVAL;
103
104	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
105	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
106	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
107
108	list_for_each_entry(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
109		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
110			continue;
111
112		if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
113			return -EEXIST;
114
115		matching = timeout;
116		break;
117	}
118
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119	if (matching) {
120		if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
121			/* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
122			 * different kind, sorry.
123			 */
124			if (matching->timeout.l3num != l3num ||
125			    matching->timeout.l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
126				return -EINVAL;
127
128			return ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching->timeout.data,
129							 matching->timeout.l4proto,
130							 info->net,
131							 cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
132		}
133
134		return -EBUSY;
135	}
136
137	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
138
139	/* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
140	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
141		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 
142		goto err_proto_put;
143	}
144
145	timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
146			  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
147	if (timeout == NULL) {
148		ret = -ENOMEM;
149		goto err_proto_put;
150	}
151
152	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout->timeout.data, l4proto,
153					info->net, cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
154	if (ret < 0)
155		goto err;
156
157	strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
158	timeout->timeout.l3num = l3num;
159	timeout->timeout.l4proto = l4proto;
160	refcount_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
161	list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list);
162
163	return 0;
164err:
165	kfree(timeout);
166err_proto_put:
 
167	return ret;
168}
169
170static int
171ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
172		       int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
173{
174	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
175	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
176	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->timeout.l4proto;
177	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
178	int ret;
179
180	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
181	nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
182			   NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
183	if (!nlh)
184		goto nlmsg_failure;
185
 
 
 
 
 
186	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
187	    nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO,
188			 htons(timeout->timeout.l3num)) ||
189	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto) ||
190	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
191			 htonl(refcount_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
192		goto nla_put_failure;
193
194	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
195	if (!nest_parms)
196		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 
 
 
 
197
198	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->timeout.data);
199	if (ret < 0)
200		goto nla_put_failure;
201
202	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
 
203
204	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
205	return skb->len;
206
207nlmsg_failure:
208nla_put_failure:
209	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
210	return -1;
211}
212
213static int
214ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
215{
216	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet;
217	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
218	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;
219
220	if (cb->args[2])
221		return 0;
222
223	last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
224	if (cb->args[1])
225		cb->args[1] = 0;
226
227	rcu_read_lock();
228	pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
229	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
230		if (last) {
231			if (cur != last)
232				continue;
233
234			last = NULL;
235		}
236		if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
237					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
238					   NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
239					   IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
240			cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
241			break;
242		}
243	}
244	if (!cb->args[1])
245		cb->args[2] = 1;
246	rcu_read_unlock();
247	return skb->len;
248}
249
250static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
251				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
252				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
253{
254	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
255	int ret = -ENOENT;
256	char *name;
257	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
258
259	if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
260		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
261			.dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
262		};
263		return netlink_dump_start(info->sk, skb, info->nlh, &c);
264	}
265
266	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
267		return -EINVAL;
268	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
269
270	list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
271		struct sk_buff *skb2;
272
273		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
274			continue;
275
276		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
277		if (skb2 == NULL) {
278			ret = -ENOMEM;
279			break;
280		}
281
282		ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
283					     info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
284					     NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
285					     IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
286		if (ret <= 0) {
287			kfree_skb(skb2);
288			break;
289		}
 
 
 
 
290
291		ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
292		break;
293	}
294
295	return ret;
296}
297
298/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
299static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net *net, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
300{
301	int ret = 0;
302
303	/* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the
304	 * current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0.
305	 */
306	if (refcount_dec_if_one(&timeout->refcnt)) {
307		/* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
308		list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
309		nf_ct_untimeout(net, &timeout->timeout);
310		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
311	} else {
 
 
312		ret = -EBUSY;
313	}
314	return ret;
315}
316
317static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb,
318				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
319				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 
320{
321	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(info->net);
322	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
323	int ret = -ENOENT;
324	char *name;
 
 
325
326	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
327		list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list,
328					 head)
329			ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur);
330
331		return 0;
332	}
333	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
334
335	list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
336		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
337			continue;
338
339		ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(info->net, cur);
340		if (ret < 0)
341			return ret;
342
343		break;
344	}
345	return ret;
346}
347
348static int cttimeout_default_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
349				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
350				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
351{
352	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
353	__u8 l4num;
354	int ret;
355
356	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
357	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
358	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
359		return -EINVAL;
360
361	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
362	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
363
364	/* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
365	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
366		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
367		goto err;
368	}
369
370	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(NULL, l4proto, info->net,
371					cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
372	if (ret < 0)
373		goto err;
374
375	return 0;
376err:
377	return ret;
378}
379
380static int
381cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
382			    u32 seq, u32 type, int event, u16 l3num,
383			    const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
384			    const unsigned int *timeouts)
385{
386	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
387	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
388	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
389	int ret;
390
391	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT, event);
392	nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
393			   NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
394	if (!nlh)
395		goto nlmsg_failure;
396
397	if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(l3num)) ||
398	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, l4proto->l4proto))
399		goto nla_put_failure;
400
401	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA);
402	if (!nest_parms)
403		goto nla_put_failure;
404
405	ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, timeouts);
406	if (ret < 0)
407		goto nla_put_failure;
408
409	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
410
411	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
412	return skb->len;
413
414nlmsg_failure:
415nla_put_failure:
416	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
417	return -1;
418}
419
420static int cttimeout_default_get(struct sk_buff *skb,
421				 const struct nfnl_info *info,
422				 const struct nlattr * const cda[])
423{
424	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
425	unsigned int *timeouts = NULL;
426	struct sk_buff *skb2;
427	__u16 l3num;
428	__u8 l4num;
429	int ret;
430
431	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] || !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO])
432		return -EINVAL;
433
434	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
435	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
436	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(l4num);
437
438	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num)
439		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440
441	switch (l4proto->l4proto) {
442	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
443		timeouts = &nf_icmp_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
444		break;
445	case IPPROTO_TCP:
446		timeouts = nf_tcp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
447		break;
448	case IPPROTO_UDP:
449	case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
450		timeouts = nf_udp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
451		break;
452	case IPPROTO_DCCP:
453#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
454		timeouts = nf_dccp_pernet(info->net)->dccp_timeout;
455#endif
456		break;
457	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
458		timeouts = &nf_icmpv6_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
459		break;
460	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
461#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP
462		timeouts = nf_sctp_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
463#endif
464		break;
465	case IPPROTO_GRE:
466#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE
467		timeouts = nf_gre_pernet(info->net)->timeouts;
468#endif
469		break;
470	case 255:
471		timeouts = &nf_generic_pernet(info->net)->timeout;
472		break;
473	default:
474		WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing timeouts for proto %d", l4proto->l4proto);
475		break;
476	}
477
478	if (!timeouts)
479		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
480
481	skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
482	if (!skb2)
483		return -ENOMEM;
484
485	ret = cttimeout_default_fill_info(info->net, skb2,
486					  NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
487					  info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
488					  NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
489					  IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET,
490					  l3num, l4proto, timeouts);
491	if (ret <= 0) {
492		kfree_skb(skb2);
493		return -ENOMEM;
494	}
495
496	return nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
497}
498
499static struct nf_ct_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net *net,
500						   const char *name)
501{
502	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
503	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
504
505	list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
 
506		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
507			continue;
508
509		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
510			goto err;
511
512		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
513			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
514			goto err;
515		}
516		matching = timeout;
517		break;
518	}
519err:
520	return matching ? &matching->timeout : NULL;
 
521}
522
523static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct nf_ct_timeout *t)
524{
525	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout =
526		container_of(t, struct ctnl_timeout, timeout);
527
528	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt))
529		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
530
531	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
532}
 
533
534static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
535	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW] = {
536		.call		= cttimeout_new_timeout,
537		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
538		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
539		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
540	},
541	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET] = {
542		.call		= cttimeout_get_timeout,
543		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
544		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
545		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
546	},
547	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE] = {
548		.call		= cttimeout_del_timeout,
549		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
550		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
551		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
552	},
553	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET] = {
554		.call		= cttimeout_default_set,
555		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
556		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
557		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
558	},
559	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET] = {
560		.call		= cttimeout_default_get,
561		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
562		.attr_count	= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
563		.policy		= cttimeout_nla_policy
564	},
565};
566
567static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
568	.name				= "conntrack_timeout",
569	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
570	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
571	.cb				= cttimeout_cb,
572};
573
574MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);
575
576static int __net_init cttimeout_net_init(struct net *net)
577{
578	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
579
580	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pernet->nfct_timeout_list);
581
582	return 0;
583}
584
585static void __net_exit cttimeout_net_exit(struct net *net)
586{
587	struct nfct_timeout_pernet *pernet = nfct_timeout_pernet(net);
588	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
589
590	nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy(net);
591	nf_ct_untimeout(net, NULL);
592
593	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &pernet->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
594		list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
595
596		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt))
597			kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
598	}
599}
600
601static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops = {
602	.init	= cttimeout_net_init,
603	.exit	= cttimeout_net_exit,
604	.id     = &nfct_timeout_id,
605	.size   = sizeof(struct nfct_timeout_pernet),
606};
607
608static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
609{
610	int ret;
611
612	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
613	if (ret < 0)
614		return ret;
615
616	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
617	if (ret < 0) {
618		pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
619			"nfnetlink.\n");
620		goto err_out;
621	}
 
622	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
623	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
 
624	return 0;
625
626err_out:
627	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
628	return ret;
629}
630
631static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
632{
633	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
634
635	unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
636	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
637	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
638	synchronize_rcu();
639}
640
641module_init(cttimeout_init);
642module_exit(cttimeout_exit);
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  3 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
  8 */
  9#include <linux/init.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/rculist.h>
 13#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <linux/timer.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/netlink.h>
 20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 22#include <linux/slab.h>
 23
 24#include <linux/netfilter.h>
 25#include <net/netlink.h>
 
 26#include <net/sock.h>
 27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
 28#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
 29#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
 30#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
 31#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
 32#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
 33
 34#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 35#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
 36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 38MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
 39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
 40
 41static LIST_HEAD(cttimeout_list);
 42
 43static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX+1] = {
 44	[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING },
 
 45	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 46	[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 47	[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 48};
 49
 
 
 
 
 
 50static int
 51ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout,
 52			       struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
 53			       const struct nlattr *attr)
 54{
 
 55	int ret = 0;
 56
 57	if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj)) {
 58		struct nlattr *tb[l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max+1];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 59
 60		nla_parse_nested(tb, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_max,
 61				 attr, l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nla_policy);
 62
 63		ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.nlattr_to_obj(tb, &timeout->data);
 64	}
 65	return ret;
 66}
 67
 68static int
 69cttimeout_new_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
 70		      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 71		      const struct nlattr * const cda[])
 72{
 
 73	__u16 l3num;
 74	__u8 l4num;
 75	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 76	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
 77	char *name;
 78	int ret;
 79
 80	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME] ||
 81	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO] ||
 82	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO] ||
 83	    !cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA])
 84		return -EINVAL;
 85
 86	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
 87	l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO]));
 88	l4num = nla_get_u8(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO]);
 89
 90	list_for_each_entry(timeout, &cttimeout_list, head) {
 91		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
 92			continue;
 93
 94		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
 95			return -EEXIST;
 96
 97		matching = timeout;
 98		break;
 99	}
100
101	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num, l4num);
102
103	/* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
104	if (l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
105		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
106		goto err_proto_put;
107	}
108
109	if (matching) {
110		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
111			/* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
112			 * different kind, sorry.
113			 */
114			if (matching->l3num != l3num ||
115			    matching->l4proto->l4proto != l4num) {
116				ret = -EINVAL;
117				goto err_proto_put;
118			}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119
120			ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(matching, l4proto,
121							cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
122			return ret;
123		}
124		ret = -EBUSY;
125		goto err_proto_put;
126	}
127
128	timeout = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout) +
129			  l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_size, GFP_KERNEL);
130	if (timeout == NULL) {
131		ret = -ENOMEM;
132		goto err_proto_put;
133	}
134
135	ret = ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(timeout, l4proto,
136					cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA]);
137	if (ret < 0)
138		goto err;
139
140	strcpy(timeout->name, nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]));
141	timeout->l3num = l3num;
142	timeout->l4proto = l4proto;
143	atomic_set(&timeout->refcnt, 1);
144	list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout->head, &cttimeout_list);
145
146	return 0;
147err:
148	kfree(timeout);
149err_proto_put:
150	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
151	return ret;
152}
153
154static int
155ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 type,
156		       int event, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
157{
158	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
159	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
160	unsigned int flags = pid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
161	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = timeout->l4proto;
162
163	event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT << 8;
164	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
165	if (nlh == NULL)
 
 
166		goto nlmsg_failure;
167
168	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
169	nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
170	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
171	nfmsg->res_id = 0;
172
173	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME, timeout->name) ||
174	    nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO, htons(timeout->l3num)) ||
175	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO, timeout->l4proto->l4proto) ||
 
176	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE,
177			 htonl(atomic_read(&timeout->refcnt))))
178		goto nla_put_failure;
179
180	if (likely(l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr)) {
181		struct nlattr *nest_parms;
182		int ret;
183
184		nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb,
185					    CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA | NLA_F_NESTED);
186		if (!nest_parms)
187			goto nla_put_failure;
188
189		ret = l4proto->ctnl_timeout.obj_to_nlattr(skb, &timeout->data);
190		if (ret < 0)
191			goto nla_put_failure;
192
193		nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
194	}
195
196	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
197	return skb->len;
198
199nlmsg_failure:
200nla_put_failure:
201	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
202	return -1;
203}
204
205static int
206ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
207{
 
 
208	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *last;
209
210	if (cb->args[2])
211		return 0;
212
213	last = (struct ctnl_timeout *)cb->args[1];
214	if (cb->args[1])
215		cb->args[1] = 0;
216
217	rcu_read_lock();
218	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
219		if (last && cur != last)
220			continue;
 
 
221
222		if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
 
 
223					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
224					   NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
225					   IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
226			cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
227			break;
228		}
229	}
230	if (!cb->args[1])
231		cb->args[2] = 1;
232	rcu_read_unlock();
233	return skb->len;
234}
235
236static int
237cttimeout_get_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
238		      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
239		      const struct nlattr * const cda[])
240{
 
241	int ret = -ENOENT;
242	char *name;
243	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
244
245	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
246		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
247			.dump = ctnl_timeout_dump,
248		};
249		return netlink_dump_start(ctnl, skb, nlh, &c);
250	}
251
252	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME])
253		return -EINVAL;
254	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
255
256	list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
257		struct sk_buff *skb2;
258
259		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
260			continue;
261
262		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
263		if (skb2 == NULL) {
264			ret = -ENOMEM;
265			break;
266		}
267
268		ret = ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
269					     nlh->nlmsg_seq,
270					     NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
271					     IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW, cur);
272		if (ret <= 0) {
273			kfree_skb(skb2);
274			break;
275		}
276		ret = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
277					MSG_DONTWAIT);
278		if (ret > 0)
279			ret = 0;
280
281		/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
282		return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
283	}
 
284	return ret;
285}
286
287/* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
288static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
289{
290	int ret = 0;
291
292	/* we want to avoid races with nf_ct_timeout_find_get. */
293	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt)) {
 
 
294		/* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
295		list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
296		nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout->l4proto);
297		kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
298	} else {
299		/* still in use, restore reference counter. */
300		atomic_inc(&timeout->refcnt);
301		ret = -EBUSY;
302	}
303	return ret;
304}
305
306static int
307cttimeout_del_timeout(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
308		      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
309		      const struct nlattr * const cda[])
310{
 
 
 
311	char *name;
312	struct ctnl_timeout *cur;
313	int ret = -ENOENT;
314
315	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) {
316		list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head)
317			ctnl_timeout_try_del(cur);
 
318
319		return 0;
320	}
321	name = nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]);
322
323	list_for_each_entry(cur, &cttimeout_list, head) {
324		if (strncmp(cur->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
325			continue;
326
327		ret = ctnl_timeout_try_del(cur);
328		if (ret < 0)
329			return ret;
330
331		break;
332	}
333	return ret;
334}
335
336#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
337static struct ctnl_timeout *ctnl_timeout_find_get(const char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
338{
 
339	struct ctnl_timeout *timeout, *matching = NULL;
340
341	rcu_read_lock();
342	list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout, &cttimeout_list, head) {
343		if (strncmp(timeout->name, name, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
344			continue;
345
346		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
347			goto err;
348
349		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&timeout->refcnt)) {
350			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
351			goto err;
352		}
353		matching = timeout;
354		break;
355	}
356err:
357	rcu_read_unlock();
358	return matching;
359}
360
361static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
362{
363	atomic_dec(&timeout->refcnt);
 
 
 
 
 
364	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
365}
366#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
367
368static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
369	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW]	= { .call = cttimeout_new_timeout,
370					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
371					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
372	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET]	= { .call = cttimeout_get_timeout,
373					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
374					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
375	[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE]	= { .call = cttimeout_del_timeout,
376					    .attr_count = CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX,
377					    .policy = cttimeout_nla_policy },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
378};
379
380static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys = {
381	.name				= "conntrack_timeout",
382	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT,
383	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX,
384	.cb				= cttimeout_cb,
385};
386
387MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT);
388
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
389static int __init cttimeout_init(void)
390{
391	int ret;
392
 
 
 
 
393	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys);
394	if (ret < 0) {
395		pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
396			"nfnetlink.\n");
397		goto err_out;
398	}
399#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
400	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, ctnl_timeout_find_get);
401	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, ctnl_timeout_put);
402#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
403	return 0;
404
405err_out:
 
406	return ret;
407}
408
409static void __exit cttimeout_exit(void)
410{
411	struct ctnl_timeout *cur, *tmp;
412
413	pr_info("cttimeout: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
414
415	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys);
416	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &cttimeout_list, head) {
417		list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
418		/* We are sure that our objects have no clients at this point,
419		 * it's safe to release them all without checking refcnt.
420		 */
421		nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur->l4proto);
422		kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
423	}
424#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
425	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook, NULL);
426	RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook, NULL);
427#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
428}
429
430module_init(cttimeout_init);
431module_exit(cttimeout_exit);